Latest / Booked On Rock with Eric Senich / The Complicated Life Of Skip Spence (Jefferson Airplane, Moby Grape) [Episode 191]
Transcript
- 0:00We're totally booked rock and Roll. I mean gotta leave you. You're reading
- 0:05Little Hans says it's time to rock and roll. Roll up, we are
- 0:10totally booked. Welcome back to Booked on Rock, the podcast for those about
- 0:17to read and rock online. It booked on rock dot com. Find every
- 0:22episode there, along with links to listening platforms, exclusive videos, blogs,
- 0:25and the latest rock book releases. Man, what a guest we have today,
- 0:29Cam Cobb. He is the author of Weighted Down, The Complicated Life
- 0:33of Skip Spence, the biography on the legendary sixties cult musician known for his
- 0:39time in era defining bands Jefferson, Airplane and Moby Grape. While celebrated by
- 0:43the likes of Tom waits Beck and Robert Plant, Spence's life was sadly plagued
- 0:47by substance abuse, erratic behavior, and poor mental health. His story is
- 0:52the story of the sixties and one that has never been told in full until
- 0:56now. Weighted Down as a first hand narrative of Skip Spence, told by
- 0:59his friends, bandmates, and family, and includes a trove of never before
- 1:03seen photographs. Cam Cobb is here on the podcast to tell us about this
- 1:07captivating story of Skip Spence. To hear a playlist of Skip Spence's music,
- 1:12head over to the show notes page. Cam. Welcome to the podcast.
- 1:17Great to meet you. Great to meet you. The story of Skip Spence.
- 1:19There's a lot of myth, there's a lot of truth, and you
- 1:22talk about it at the start of the book about how it's a challenge to
- 1:25determine what stories about Skip or true, What stories are myth? This is
- 1:29a quote from your prologue. To untangle the myth from the truth, we'll
- 1:33need to trek through the narrative of his life, writing the turbulence along the
- 1:36way. How much of a challenge was that for you in the process of
- 1:38writing the book, and how did you go about telling his story? Great
- 1:42question. So I wrote a book about Mobey Grape years ago. I befriended
- 1:48and got close to Don Stevenson, who lives in Toronto, and he was
- 1:52the drummer and one of the vocalists in Mobi Grape. And Don was doing
- 1:55a show in twenty nineteen, so it's the year after the mob g book
- 2:00came out, and Don was doing a show at a dinner theater and I
- 2:02was going to do some speaking on stage, and so we brought Omar Spence
- 2:07over. Omar's Skip's son and one of his sons. And Omar sings and
- 2:14plays the guitar. He's great performer. So Omer came over and he stayed
- 2:19at my house for a few days and we did like a tour of Toronto
- 2:22and looked around and stuff. And at one point during one of the nights,
- 2:25we were chatting, and we were talking, and at one point Omar
- 2:28mentioned that he felt a little, you know, sad that there wasn't a
- 2:32book on his dad and his life wasn't captured in prints articles, yes,
- 2:38but not in a book form. And so that's when I got this idea,
- 2:43like, well, let's make this happen. So I wrote pitch Deck
- 2:46and sent it out to different publishers. I got the news. Actually I
- 2:52was in twenty nineteen in the summer, and I got the news when I
- 2:54was in to Loose, France at a conference, and I got the email
- 2:59that US Press was interested. And so I started writing like a machine.
- 3:05In August. I started to get to know other family members, especially Skip's
- 3:10sister Sherry. You know, you have to build trust with people. So
- 3:15I do other kinds of research as well, and I do qualitative research,
- 3:19so it's interviewing people, and particularly interviewing people over a long period of time,
- 3:23so you're conducting many interviews and building trust. And so that led to
- 3:29me writing very quickly between the summer of twenty nineteen and when COVID hit and
- 3:35so I wrote about ninety thousand words that I knew was going to be edited
- 3:38between August of twenty nineteen and March of twenty twenty. That was writing basically
- 3:46up to the point where Skip. It was up to the point of Granite
- 3:47Creek. So Skip would have been about twenty five years old at that point,
- 3:52and his life he had a breakdown in New York City when he was
- 3:57twenty two, it was in nineteen six, and so I wrote up to
- 4:01the point where he was twenty five, and then COVID happened and writing became
- 4:06difficult. And it was also difficult at that point to write about that point
- 4:11in his life because Skip was on this self medicating for periods of time,
- 4:15and he was he lived on the street for a while, he was in
- 4:18and out of hospitals. So actually it was very tricky, and it was
- 4:24also tricky for me psychologically to wrap my head around that, I've written ninety
- 4:28thousand words of this guy's first twenty five years. There's so many things happening
- 4:31here. He was in Jefferson Airplane Will be Great, and he played in
- 4:35folk clubs before that, and so then I was intimidated, like, how
- 4:40am I going to write about the next twenty six years of his life?
- 4:43Twenty seven years of his life? So I wrote more slowly at that point,
- 4:47and so it was very tricky. This is a project that's almost five
- 4:50years in the making, so it's been tricky, but it's been fascinating.
- 4:55I tried to interview people in chronological orders, so I was trying to follow
- 4:59the footste of his life. So like, one of the first people that
- 5:01I was really talking to a lot was Sherry, who shared a law about
- 5:06their childhood experiences and their parents. And so as I interviewed people, Yeah,
- 5:11I interviewed one of the members of Jefferson Airplane, and so that was
- 5:14later on when I got up to the point where Skip was a teenager,
- 5:16because they were playing in folk clubs together before anybody was famous in the South
- 5:21Bay area. He grew up in Canada right he was He was born in
- 5:26Windsor Yeah, he was born in Windsor. He's not a West coast guy
- 5:29to start with. Yeah, correct, Yeah, he was born in Windsor.
- 5:32They made their way down eventually to Phoenix, Arizona. His Skip's grandfather,
- 5:38he was an immigration officer in Windsor, right at the border with Detroit.
- 5:41Windsor is like the one place in Canada where America's to the north,
- 5:45in Canada to the south. And so his grandfather was an immigration officer,
- 5:49and his grandfather had tuberculosis. He eventually passed up tuberculosis in I believe it's
- 5:56nineteen sixty. His grandfather married a second time and had a child with his
- 6:00second wife, and so Skip's dad had a younger stepbrother who was quite a
- 6:04bit younger than him. So Skip's dad eventually moved to Windsor, but his
- 6:10grandfather, Skip's grandfather moved down to Phoenix at one point with his second wife
- 6:15and younger child, perhaps because of the tuberculosis. It's a lot easier,
- 6:21you know, in a sort of warm, dry environment. Canada's very cold
- 6:25and damp, and so he was down there and he worked in a hotel,
- 6:30and he was not exactly like a concierge, but he helped to I
- 6:33think organized travel for folks who came to one of those kind of resort hotels
- 6:39on Camelback Mountain. And so the family eventually Skip's dad and Skip's mom and
- 6:44his family and him, Skip and his sister moved down to Phoenix, and
- 6:46this is like the mid fifties, and so they were there for a few
- 6:49years, and then they moved to the West Coast, and so Skip would
- 6:53have been just around the time he's about to start high school there in the
- 6:58West there in the Bay Area. He did drop out of school at sixteen
- 7:01too, served in the military, or didn't he he was in the Navy,
- 7:05that's right. Knowing the mental health struggles that he would have as an
- 7:09adult, you'd think maybe there was something in his childhood that could have led
- 7:14to that. But there really were no warning signs right when he was a
- 7:16kid. Nothing seemed to be all that different than any other kid. Right.
- 7:20He moved around a lot, that's for sure, but other than that,
- 7:24no big warning signs. No, he was very almost cavalier. He
- 7:30had a kind of approach where almost like he had a sense that everything is
- 7:33going to work out. For a portion of his life it did, right
- 7:38and so you know, he's rehearsing with the band that eventually became Quicksilver Messenger
- 7:45Service, and he got recruited into Jefferson Airplane, so that worked out nicely.
- 7:48And then he goes off to Mexico for a while and he misses some
- 7:53things with the airplane and so he exits the airplane. But at the same
- 7:58time, maybe he was because he was able to be a lead singer and
- 8:01he was able to be a front man. He had a lot of stage
- 8:03presence, and so behind a drum kit he couldn't do those things. So
- 8:09leaving the airplane the way he did it actually worked out really well because then
- 8:13he formed this band, Moby Grape, that was like the nineteen twenty seven
- 8:16New York Yankees, is like a stacked team with so much talent, And
- 8:22if you look at sports teams that have that kind of talent, it's always
- 8:24hard to hold them together, certainly, like since the era of free agency
- 8:30and everything. Back in the old days, it was easier to hold those
- 8:33teams together, but now it's much trickier too. And you know, with
- 8:35the rock band, they're like free agents. They can do what they want
- 8:37to do. And remember at that time. Moby Grape had started in sixty
- 8:43six, the very late summer of sixty six, and there's no I guess
- 8:48the Beatles might have been the template at that point for like long standing bands.
- 8:52And even though the Beatles had John and Paul had known each other,
- 8:58you know, since fifty seven, I believe, and so when you get
- 9:01to sixty six, those two had been together for nine years, but really
- 9:03as a recording unit, the Beatles, if you're in sixty six, they've
- 9:09only been a recording unit for a few years at that point. So there
- 9:11isn't really this template for a long history of a band. And so Skip
- 9:15did a lot of moving around. He played in folk clubs, as I
- 9:18said, prior to joining the Jefferson Airplane, and he dabbled in different kinds
- 9:22of things, different styles of music. And you saw that throughout his life
- 9:26later on as well, like when he played the song that he wrote for
- 9:30the reunion album twenty Granite Creek. So Skip moved around a lot himself.
- 9:37This is kind of replicated in his really cavalier and you know, he had
- 9:43this real zest for life approach and things, you know that things will work
- 9:46out, so like it worked out with Molby Grape. There's one point where
- 9:48he got this royalty money. His ex wife remembers, you know, there's
- 9:54royalty money and he gives it to these neighbors who are short of money right
- 9:58around in Christminster year of sixty six or sixty seven, and she's not happy
- 10:03with this. This is like money that can be used for functional household things,
- 10:07but Skip's doing this to help other people, and so he's not really
- 10:11always thinking about the most practical things. But for a long time in his
- 10:15life it worked out. And of course the moment it didn't work out was
- 10:18in New York City in June of nineteen sixty eight, and all of a
- 10:22sudden he had a breakdown and he ended up in Bellevue and it must have
- 10:28been absolutely devastating. I mean, it was devastating for the people around him.
- 10:33So it must have been absolutely devastating for him to have this happen.
- 10:35This young rock star, so talented. The band is not selling albums the
- 10:41way Columbia had hoped, but they're putting out great material. Their first album
- 10:46that came out in sixty seven is a brilliant album and the high points,
- 10:52the high water marks of Molbi Grape's second album, I would say like they
- 10:56equal the high water marks of the first album. Yeah, absolutely brilliant music.
- 11:01On the second album, it's not as consistent as the first album,
- 11:03and it's when they're trying to get rolling on that third album when Skip has
- 11:09a breakdown and he's in Bellevue for months and months and he kind of redefines
- 11:15himself when he leaves. He goes by the name Alexander, which is his
- 11:18proper name, is given name, and so he's not going by Skip anymore
- 11:22when he gets out and he records this album that has absolute cult status now
- 11:26where he plays all the instruments, an album that also shows the different sides
- 11:33of Skip, Like there's this song Lawrence of Euphoria, which is comedic and
- 11:37fun, and then you've got very dark songs on it as well. So
- 11:41he was a person who had extremes, but he had this kind of sense
- 11:46of I think hope that or expectation that things would work out until that moment
- 11:52in early June of nineteen sixty eight. It's surprising that that first album didn't
- 11:56have any hit singles because there was that potential like they could have That's what's
- 12:01amazing about Skip Spence and even Moby Grape It's like you have all these bands
- 12:05like Jefferson Airplane or all these bands from there that maybe had one big hit
- 12:09single and they maybe get more notoriety than Skip and Moby Grape do. But
- 12:13you talk like you said, it's like the twenty seven Yankees. I mean
- 12:16they could all sing, and I think they could all write songs. They
- 12:20could. I mean it was like this phenomenal lineup. Yeah. Absolutely for
- 12:26the first album. Somebody decided to put out five singles at the same time.
- 12:31And you know, it's like with the Oscars, if you get two
- 12:33people nominated from the same film, they kind of cancel each other out with
- 12:37the voters. You have five singles by one band. People didn't know what
- 12:41to play. And had these singles been put out every couple months, you
- 12:46know, every six weeks or something every two months, they could have gone
- 12:52into the higher reaches on Billboard, but unfortunately, the only one that really
- 12:56got onto Billboard one of them was on the Bubbling Under chart and omaha,
- 13:01that was the one that did make the Hot one hundred, but it only
- 13:03got to number eighty eight. And it's mind been yeah, yeah, that's
- 13:07the top forty single. Going back to the sixties folks scene, that Bay
- 13:13Area folks scene that Skip was part of. He's hanging with guys like Jerry
- 13:16Garcia, David Crosby. I mean, all those guys are part of that
- 13:20scene. It's around this time he tries LSD for the first time. And
- 13:22you mentioned in the book this is when he makes a switch from folk to
- 13:26rock music. It's LSD that played a part in that. Well, they
- 13:31happened right at the same time. So this is so I talked to these
- 13:35two brothers. They had a band called People, the Jeff Levin and Robbie
- 13:41Levin, and Skip was chumming with them before People formed it right around the
- 13:46time People was forming, and when Dylan went electric, that was a big
- 13:50thing. That was like getting the green light for a lot of musicians to
- 13:54pursue going electric. I mean, they were the purists who were not for
- 13:58that at all. But Skip was one of the people who really embraced this
- 14:01idea of pursuing electric music. And Skip loved some bands, you know,
- 14:07like The Stones and later on The Who, and so he embraced that.
- 14:11It was right around the same time, right, and so this is right
- 14:16before he goes into the Airplane and he's pursuing now rock music and experimenting with
- 14:22LSD. The fact that he's a drummer on that album too. We don't
- 14:28know how much he played drums before then. He pretty much picked it up
- 14:31like boom. How did he join Jefferson Airplane? That's why he was rehearsing
- 14:35at this club called the Matrix, which used to be a pizza joint that
- 14:39like the builds of this building or the unit used to be a pizza joint.
- 14:43Marty Balin, who is sort of the leader of the Airplane, was
- 14:48a part owner of this club. So he had some entrepreneurial skills and inclinations,
- 14:54and so he was involved in setting up the club. Skip was just
- 15:00rehearsing. Skip had such presence that Balen was prompted to go and approach him.
- 15:05And at that time Jefferson Airplane they'd only been around for maybe a month
- 15:11at that point, so this is early September of nineteen sixty five and pre
- 15:16Grace Lick era. Yeah, absolutely, that's right, and so Byalen invited
- 15:20Skip into the band. The snake was that he had to switch to drums,
- 15:26and Skip was i think a bit apprehensive, but he he did it.
- 15:30He embraced many different instruments. So he picked up the drums and within
- 15:35about a week he was performing with the airplane and they went down to La
- 15:39they were recording for Phil Spector. They did an audition with Phil Spector and
- 15:45they started So this is now in mid to late September of sixty five,
- 15:48and then come December they start recording their first album down in La Jefferson Airplane
- 15:54takes off, which was duebout in August of sixty six. Sometime that spring
- 15:58he goes to Metcha go and you mentioned that now no, he goes there
- 16:02for an extended holiday, doesn't tell his bandmates, and he's fired. At
- 16:06least that was what Marty Baalen has said, is that what happened. So
- 16:11whenever you look at things that happen in the past, you can access documents
- 16:15when they're available, as if there's anything available, and then of course you
- 16:21can go with talking to people and getting their personal narratives. And so when
- 16:23I couldn't get to people, I would go to available interviews and so Bailen's
- 16:29talked about it, and you get slightly different stories from different individuals. And
- 16:37they're not even purposefully of course, giving different stories. They might remember things
- 16:40slightly differently. Whenever we go into our long term memories, we're accessing the
- 16:44last time we talked about something. We're not going back to the original events
- 16:49of the experience. So he disappeared. He was a kind of mia for
- 16:55a little while. And this is right around May of six, so it's
- 17:02possible that he frustrated Bailin. There's an interview with Skip and Bob Moseley from
- 17:08sixty seven, and Mosley in the interview indicates that there might have been some
- 17:15kind of a bit of friction with Mary Baylin, and that this could have
- 17:18been because Skip was am I a Certainly, Skip was loved enough by the
- 17:22band to take part in their second album, Surrealistic Pillow, and so he's
- 17:27a guest on that album, and the kickoff single is a song written by
- 17:30Skip my best friend too, So it wasn't like so acrimonius that they would
- 17:34never work together again. But the other thing is that possibly Skip might have
- 17:40felt it's okay if I leave the band because I don't want to be a
- 17:44drummer. I'm not meant to be a drummer. He was a front man,
- 17:47so Moby Grape form summer of sixty six. He and the manager,
- 17:51Matthew Kates, they're looking to form a new band. Eventually the band is
- 17:53formed Peter Lewis on guitar and vocals, Jerry Miller on lead guitar and vocals,
- 17:57Bob Mosey and Basin Volk Skip on rhythm guitar and vocals, and Don
- 18:02Stevenson on drums and vocals. I think I got that right. It's the
- 18:04whole lineup right, so every member could write music. As we said now,
- 18:08it is either Skip or Bob who came up with that name Mobi Grape.
- 18:11In court documents, it's indicates that it was one of those two.
- 18:15And it came from a punchline of the joke what's big and purple and lives
- 18:19in the ocean, a play on the Moby Dick character from the Herman Melville
- 18:23novel. Yeah, and it was a kind of joke that appeared newspapers.
- 18:26I was trying to find the newspapers in San Francisco. I couldn't find it
- 18:30in the San Francisco newspapers, and I was looking for examples of that.
- 18:33In the months of July or August of sixty six, but I couldn't find
- 18:40Bay area newspapers, but it was certainly in a bunch of newspapers in the
- 18:44mid sixties that joke. I was just talking with somebody about bands these days,
- 18:48where you have two versions of the same band. You know, you
- 18:52get Great White and then you get Jack Russell's Great White, and I said,
- 18:56well, there's a band, Moby Grape. There was one time when
- 18:57there were two Mobi Grape's, but at the same time. And it's October
- 19:02tenth, nineteen sixty six, an important date in Mobi Grape history. Talk
- 19:06about the contract addendum that Matthew Kates had Skipp and his bandmates sign, and
- 19:11how that haunts them in the years. Yeah, when Kate split with the
- 19:15Jefferson Airplane, it was really acrimonious. Him and Skip were together and he
- 19:21helped put together Moybi Grape. I mean there were different, slightly different iterations
- 19:26of the lineup before they landed on that final five that they had. They
- 19:29signed this contract, and I mean it haunted them for years. It went
- 19:33into the next century, it went past Skip's passing, and they didn't resolve
- 19:37it. They were fighting in court over you know who owns the name of
- 19:41the band. They're fighting over access to royalties, money that people should have
- 19:48gotten, and so it all stemmed from things that were signed in September and
- 19:53October of nineteen sixty six. The part they split with Kate's in sixty seven,
- 20:00so they basically were with him on and off because there was some bickering
- 20:04during this time. But they were with him for about a year and he
- 20:07was fired in September around September of sixty seven, and they replaced him with
- 20:15Michael Gruber. At that point, Kate's had started setting up his own sort
- 20:22of performance space up in Seattle, and in late sixty seven, a couple
- 20:27months after he was fired by The Grape, he started advertising Mobi Grape coming
- 20:33soon to his performance space, San Francisco Sound Up in Seattle. And you
- 20:40know it wasn't going to be Mobi Creep, the Columbia recording artist Moobi Grape.
- 20:44So he starts advertising this in late sixty seven. In sixty eight,
- 20:48on the IDEs of Ironically, on the Eyes of March, this is the
- 20:52first documented performance of what has come to be known as the Fake Grape,
- 20:56and this is Kate's touring an alternative Mobi Grap they toured for a while,
- 21:03like for months they were touring. At that point, Case was claiming that
- 21:06he owned the name. And in early November of sixty eight, so a
- 21:11year after he'd been fired, he sued mo'bi Grape for a million dollars.
- 21:18And by that point Skip was in Bellevue, So I don't know if Skip
- 21:22was when he would have been aware of that, but he was in Bellevue
- 21:25at that point that the lawsuits started, and it didn't end until the two
- 21:30thousands, and the band had to persevere for decades and the decade after decade
- 21:34they couldn't use their name at different times. It was like whack a mole,
- 21:38like they were they try using their name, but then they would get
- 21:41served or they'd get threatened, and then they'd have to change. Then they
- 21:44use a slightly different name. It was kind of like an odyssey of a
- 21:48lawsuits. Well probably you know it is the longest music law suit in history
- 21:52because it was we're talking almost four decades. The recording of that second album,
- 21:57Wow Grape Jam, that doesn't run as smoothly as things did with the
- 22:02first album. Right with the second album. They recorded that first album really
- 22:07quickly, and the thing with that first album is that they started playing together
- 22:14in the very late summer of sixty six, and they had a lot of
- 22:18material that they brought to the table all the members, So Don and Jerry
- 22:23were a songwriting partnership. Peter wrote his songs, Bob wrote his songs,
- 22:27and Skip wrote his song. So you had five members who were all songwriters.
- 22:32But it was kind of like four different songwriting I guess teams or units
- 22:34in the band slightly with different configurations at times because Skip did right with Jerry
- 22:41and Dawn when he had a hand in adjusting a song that they brought to
- 22:45Moby Grape. They had all this material for their first album. It was
- 22:48really well rehearsed by the time that they walked into the studio for the first
- 22:52time, and so they were able to record that first album in a handful
- 22:56of days down in La just doing quick Johnson down. They go down for
- 23:00like a week, record for a few days in the studio, and then
- 23:03they go back up to San Francisco or they were living in Marin County,
- 23:07and then they did that in March and April, so recording a handful of
- 23:11days and released in June of sixty seven. What happened was Columbia put a
- 23:17lot of money into promoting moy'bi Great. They shot themselves on the foot by
- 23:21putting out those five singles on the same day, and so the sales did
- 23:26not match what they wanted or what they expected. So they put Moby Gray
- 23:30back in the studio a couple months after the first album came out. So
- 23:33in August they're sent back into the studio. A place was rented for them
- 23:37down in Malibu, so they're staying down in Malibu recording the sessions. They
- 23:42got some things done, and this is in August now of sixty seven.
- 23:47They got some things done, but they weren't moving as quickly as that first
- 23:51album. The other thing too, is they it would have been better if
- 23:53they'd been given more time to write the material and sort of not been hurried
- 23:57back in the studio so quickly touring to you know, kind of give them
- 24:00a little bit of buffer time to tour off that first album and write some
- 24:06material for the second album. So they so they went in the studio in
- 24:08August. They did record a few tracks, but not an album's worth.
- 24:15So then they were moved to New York in November, of sixty seven.
- 24:19They had a lot of material. It's interesting because they went back into the
- 24:25studio. I believe it was on November the sixth, It was on the
- 24:29first Monday in November, and they recorded a whole bunch of demos in one
- 24:34day, and a bunch of those demos did not go on the album.
- 24:38You listen to them and you wonder why didn't those songs go on the album.
- 24:41Now, some of those songs went on later albums, but there are
- 24:45a couple, certainly, like Skip had two on that day that got cut,
- 24:48and one is a song called Seeing, which has been covered by Robert
- 24:52Plant, and another one is called you Can Do Anything. And both of
- 24:56these songs are are wonderful songs seeing as an epic. It's like a kind
- 24:59of compact epic in a sense Brian Wilson called good vibrations, like a pocket
- 25:03symphony. It's kind of like that, like this like compact song that has
- 25:07so its epic in nature. And so he had Seeing the template for seeing
- 25:15the vision for that song I'll put together. And he had a song called
- 25:18you Can Do Anything, which is this great catchy song and it sort of
- 25:22captures Skip's look at life. His care free nature and his whimsical way of
- 25:30writing lyrics at times. They had all these songs in November, cut all
- 25:34these demos, and a lot of them didn't make the album. They finished
- 25:37a couple songs in November, and then they put the album on hold and
- 25:41they went back to it in January. And when they went back to it
- 25:45in January, there was there was a time where Peter took a break from
- 25:48things Peter Lewis and so half of that album, as you mentioned right,
- 25:52there's the Wow part, which is like a proper album. Then there's grape
- 25:56Jam, which is this series of songs that are jam. They're improv songs
- 26:00that they played a lot of them very jazzy, and that was not in
- 26:06Peter's wheelhouse and not very much in Skips as well. Skip. The Grapejam
- 26:11album doesn't feature Peter on it at all. On that desk, Skip plays
- 26:17on one of the tracks, He plays keyboards on one of the tracks.
- 26:18And so what we had in January, middle of January to middle of February
- 26:22now was this last leg of recording their second album, and they're away from
- 26:26home, away from their families. They're in New York and gigging too,
- 26:30like playing in Philadelphia and playing in the area. But with the Grape Jam.
- 26:37There's a kind of tension partly with that in the band, and I
- 26:40think also some tension with being away from home for so long, and so
- 26:44the second album sort of reflected that in a way, and Skip brought new
- 26:49material when they went back to New York in January of sixty eight. Skip
- 26:53brought these different songs. Funky Tunk is a co written one that is kind
- 26:59of play on country music. There's a section where Bob Moseley sings a bit
- 27:03and his voice is sped up, and Skip does this homage almost to like
- 27:08the style of music that his dad used to play, because his dad was
- 27:11a performing professional musician, like a krooner kind of musician. It could play
- 27:15beautiful songs, beautiful music. Okay. So now it's around this time that
- 27:22Skip has his breakdown, and there's also a story about him wanting to form
- 27:27a band with Airic Clapton. So okay, So this is like when we
- 27:30get to the actually the third album session, so the second album they wrapped
- 27:34on February thirteenth of nineteen sixty eight, and the second album then was going
- 27:40to come out in April. At the beginning of April, in between the
- 27:42wrapping up the sessions for the second album and the release of the second album,
- 27:47that's when Kate's put out the fake grape, like this other mobi grape,
- 27:51and so now you got this stress that they're dealing with. I found
- 27:53an article, because there are very few articles that have interview material with Skip,
- 27:57but there's one that came out in March where Skip is identified as the
- 28:03spokesman for the band and he's talking about how this other grape is not this
- 28:10is a counterfeit grape, he said in the interview, And so Skip was
- 28:15at least when that interview was done, he was sort of able to be
- 28:17the spokesman of the band. And then when the second album came out in
- 28:22early April, shortly after that, they start recording demos for what's going to
- 28:29what they intended to be their third album, and they ended up aboarding that
- 28:33project when Skip had his breakdown. So from April of sixty eight until early
- 28:41June of sixty eight, they're in and out of the studio a little bit
- 28:45recording songs for that third album. So this happened in April and in May.
- 28:49They had a chaotic tour. They're like going from one side of the
- 28:53country to the other, like from the west coast to the East coast,
- 28:56back to the west coast, and from the top to the bottom of the
- 28:59country. So they playing the West coast multiple times, East Coast multiple times.
- 29:03They go down to Texas, they play up in Cleveland as well.
- 29:07It's at the end of that tour that Skip connects with a kind of a
- 29:11groupie and she handed a note to the road manager. Tim Delearra was the
- 29:18road manager, and so Tim got this note and the note said, Skip
- 29:22Spence, Skip Spence, sitting on a fence. Which way you're going to
- 29:26go? It's a very odd note. And he got this at a gig
- 29:30that they're playing and he has this. Now he's looking at and he's wondering,
- 29:33you know what, what's this about this? It's almost like a haikup
- 29:37And he gives it to Skip at the end of the gig and Skip runs
- 29:41off with this this lady Joanna. Skip is missing an action kind of like
- 29:48what happened with you a couple of years before was that would have been sixty
- 29:52six. This is two years later, so Skip is missing an action,
- 29:56only this time it's an unfortunate situation that he's in now so here they're in
- 30:00this like cold water flat in Greenwich village and Don goes to see him.
- 30:06So Don Stevenson goes to visit Skip, and Skip is with Joanna and with
- 30:14Dawn visiting, and there's an old man who they're referring to as the kind
- 30:18of their oracle. Skip is kind of being guided to say certain things like
- 30:23Skip, it's it's not really your your time to be and will be great
- 30:26anymore? Right? And Skip's like, yeah, that's right. And so
- 30:30he kind of falls under a spell with this person. And wasn't she a
- 30:36witch? Which might have been Again it's like where we get to we don't
- 30:40know for sure, but she has been called that by some folks. Yeah,
- 30:47I mean, we don't know what became of her. She kind of
- 30:48had this holdover Skip, this very happy, go lucky, joyful, charismatic
- 30:56person on stage, and he's becoming quite different and he's saying I want out
- 31:00of the band at this point. Now. The other thing that we have
- 31:03to remember is that, as we were chatting about, Skip moved around a
- 31:07lot in his life and in his performing career, he moved around a lot,
- 31:11right, Like, so he's playing in South Bay playing folk, then
- 31:15he goes into the airplane. He also had his own little bands that he
- 31:18was playing in Tahoe in the summer of sixty five before he's in the airplane.
- 31:22So he's doing lots of different things, and he's in Moby Grabe.
- 31:26So the other thing to remember is that Skip, had things going differently,
- 31:29he could have had a career where he was like a kind of Jeff Beck
- 31:32kind of person who jumps around from project to project and from group to group
- 31:37and is doing that constantly and is not content to be in a band for
- 31:41a long time. That's I was thinking about that too, with like how
- 31:45at this point we didn't have a template for bands, like you know,
- 31:47there was no led Zeppelins with a twelve year history at that point, and
- 31:52so people are still making that sort of history of bands of what is band
- 31:59longevity? Right, And so had things gone differently, Skip could have pursued
- 32:05different projects and different kinds of groups and different kinds of music. Like as
- 32:09a thought experiment, I tried to create a possible scenario that if things had
- 32:15not gone wrong when he ended up in Bellevue. What could his life have
- 32:20been, Like, what kind of music could he have been doing? So
- 32:22I could have you know, he could have gone back and played like folk
- 32:25music. He could have done an album of folk music. He could have
- 32:28done an acoustic album. He could have done different kinds of Eastern music.
- 32:32And so he could have done so many different things. And so it's not
- 32:37that strange that he wanted to do a different kind of form a different kind
- 32:43of band at that point. I mean, it's unfortunate because we're talking still
- 32:45mobigreat to the nineteen twenty seven New York Yankees. But he could have done
- 32:50different things, and so yeah, he did. At one point he was
- 32:52saying he was telling Dawn, you know, like let's go to let's go
- 32:55to England and form a band. We can get Eric Clapton and everything.
- 32:58And so that was like right before he had his breakdown. When he showed
- 33:02up after Don visited him and tried to bring him back into the band,
- 33:07Skip was indicating that he wasn't interested in that, and so he showed up
- 33:13just a few days later at the Albert Hotel where they were staying, and
- 33:15he bangs on the door of Tim de Lera and the road manager, and
- 33:20he's looking for Don and he looks frantic, like he's not wearing a shirt.
- 33:25He's got a leather jacket on. He's all sweaty. He's looking for
- 33:30Don. And Tim knew that Down was in the studio at that time,
- 33:35and from Don's memory, Don and Jerry were recording a song called Texas in
- 33:39the studio at the time, which they later retitled Big. And so they're
- 33:44in the studio and Tim knows they're in the studio. So Tim directs Skipped
- 33:47to Don's room because I guess Skip forgot the room number. Tim directs them
- 33:52to Don's room, and so Skip leaves. Tim calls the studio to give
- 33:58him warning about what's what's happening here, telling him not to come back.
- 34:01Don't come back to the hotel. Skips skips off, something's going on here.
- 34:07He calls the studio and he finds out, oh, no, they've
- 34:09already left. They've left the studio. They left a while ago, and
- 34:13so Tim's really worried at this point. And Skip had grabbed like a little
- 34:16hatchet, like a little fire hatchet, from the hotel, and so Tim
- 34:22really's worried, and so he goes to Don's. Don and Jerry roomed together.
- 34:27Skip had sort of hacked through the door as best as he could.
- 34:31Tim told me that in those days, there were these kinds of doors that
- 34:35had a little sort of they were hollowed out in the center and there's this
- 34:37little compartment in them where you could hang your clothing for drag clean a different
- 34:44world back then, and so it's like a little door for that and you
- 34:46could keep your stuff there. And Skipp it apparently like hacked through that little
- 34:51hollow area and the door was really damaged. And so Skip had done that
- 34:54and then went to the studio and David Rubinson, the producer, has spoken
- 35:00in interviews about remembering interacting with Skip and kind of talking him down at that
- 35:04point. And I spoke with Michael Gruber, who was the band's manager at
- 35:07that point, and he remembered that too. When Skip showed up at Columbia
- 35:12and he was he was not doing well, and he was not the same
- 35:15Skip thank you from before, so he could have been having an episode and
- 35:19he was really manic. And so it was shortly after that that he ended
- 35:24up going to the Tombs and then he went to Bellevue which would have been
- 35:29absolutely devastating for him, being separated from his bandmates, separate his family's on
- 35:35the other side of the continent, his wife and kids. He doesn't know
- 35:37when he's going to get out. Maybe he thought that he was going to
- 35:42have a quick evaluation and then go out, but he was in for months.
- 35:45Now you're conkinent from the airplane. I talked to him about it,
- 35:50and he visited Skip actually at Bellevue when the airplane were in town at one
- 35:53point in the summer, and he remembered that Skip was like the old Skip
- 35:59when in reactive with He really wondered, would Skip why he needed to be
- 36:05in there. But if he's there in let's say it's around July August,
- 36:12Skip still had months to go because he didn't get out until November. So
- 36:16that's at the point when Moby Grape gets sued by Kates. They had put
- 36:21the third album on hold at that point, but they had gone back to
- 36:23the third album and Skip left and he made his way back to motorbikes actually
- 36:30across the country to California. His wife and kids were in Boulder Creek,
- 36:35and with his wife they got a U haul and they drove to Nashville,
- 36:39where Skip recorded or his iconic album. He wasn't the same afterwards now he
- 36:45was on meds afterwards. And Gordon Stevens, who was in Moby Grape for
- 36:51their reunion the Granite Creek album twenty Granite Creek. Stephens was a musician in
- 36:57San Jose. His family had a music business, Stephens Music. Later on
- 37:00he had a studio that he ran down. Stevenson recorded his first album at
- 37:05Gordon's studio, and Gordon and Skip became chums. In late nineteen seventy.
- 37:10Stevens recalls Skip really got himself to gather and he was taking his meds and
- 37:15Stevens would drive him up to San Francisco to pick up his meds. Around
- 37:21the time of Granite Creek, Skip stopped taking his meds and started, you
- 37:24know what we would say now is like self medicating, and he was taking
- 37:29all sorts of different things. Really, his life went off the rails at
- 37:31that point and his marriage ended. The divorce happened in seventy three, and
- 37:37so that's when that's like when I was reading the book, it was very
- 37:40tricky to try and figure out what's going on in his life at these different
- 37:44times, because you don't know where is he living, who's he's staying with,
- 37:47and so really it's really unfortunate on the most important level for his family,
- 37:53Like this is a devastating thing to have happened. Artistically, music lost
- 38:00a very talented songwriter and performer, and Moby Grape lost talented member of the
- 38:07band as well, and so it's really unfortunate on so many different levels.
- 38:13And Skip really made this album that's kind of his opus or and he never
- 38:19made another album. He did contribute to some albums afterwards, a couple of
- 38:23albums, but he very sadly didn't make another album like he you know,
- 38:29in an alternative universe, you can imagine what he could have done if he
- 38:34was able to make more albums like that, pursuing different styles of music.
- 38:38The track Gray Afro is just mesmerizing, I mean, and then the old
- 38:44track Little Hands, I mean, it's Little Hands, yeah, beautiful,
- 38:47just absolutely beautiful, beautiful, And he's experimenting with things and he's like with
- 38:52Gray Afro, he's playing the drums and it's going through some kind of I
- 38:55don't know what effect he's putting on, like a Flander phaser type effect on
- 39:00it and he's just tapping the bass. It's just I think it's just his
- 39:05vocals, bass tapping the bass and the drums, and it's absolutely mesmerizing.
- 39:09And I mean what he could have done and just the range of styles in
- 39:15that album. Yet he's not talked about nearly as much. You think,
- 39:20like Sid Barrett and I think Brian Jones, guys like that. He really
- 39:24should be up there with those guys. That an amazing talent. But I
- 39:30think again, it just goes back to maybe, I don't know, a
- 39:32lack of a huge hit single that really brought the band into the more of
- 39:36the mainstream. I don't know, but it's strange. Why do you think
- 39:38not as many people are aware of him? Well, so Jones was attached
- 39:43to The Stones and this is like one of the biggest bands on the planet,
- 39:45and same thing with Barrett was attached to Pink Floyd and so these are
- 39:50like two of the biggest bands ever. And so Skip was attached to Mobi
- 39:53Grape and there's a lot of reasons why Mobi Grape unfortunately hasn't been able to
- 40:00the stratosphere. You know, when you look like as we were saying earlier,
- 40:02you know you listen to that first album and you think, like,
- 40:05why didn't they hit the stratosphere, And a lot of it has to do
- 40:08with that litigation that was going on forever. One person interviewed Irwin, who
- 40:14put together Vintage, which is this collection, this Mobi Grape collection two discs.
- 40:19He had to kind of make the case to Columbia Sony that this deserves
- 40:22to be a two discs set. This is in nineteen ninety three, so
- 40:27ninety two, ninety three, so he would have been putting it together ninety
- 40:29two, and so, like, the awareness of Mobi Grape was really not
- 40:32so much there at that point. Vintage helped to give Mobi Grape the awareness,
- 40:39more of the awareness that they deserve to have. But that went out
- 40:44of print because of course with Kates there's always these lawsuits happening, and so
- 40:47that went out of print. They couldn't perform with their name. They couldn't,
- 40:51you know, for years they had to put out albums under different names
- 40:53like the Melvilles, or they called one album called Live Grape. So a
- 40:58lot of these things contribut it to them not being able to hit the stratosphere
- 41:02or get closer to the stratosphere. The book Down Rock podcasts will be back
- 41:07after this. Cam Cobbs, the author of weighed Down The Complicated Life of
- 41:13Skip. Spence's do oout April second. Now, what about the Doobie Brothers.
- 41:16There's guys from the Doobie Brothers that he'd befriends. He almost works with
- 41:21those guys. Yeah, he's on the credits. He's thanked on their first
- 41:24album. I mean, Skip was kind of a mythical figure in a sense
- 41:30in the South Bay. And so you have to remember this is like like
- 41:34people making it in music is like, you know, it's like how many
- 41:37people in a town make it into Major League Baseball or the NBA or in
- 41:44hockey the NHL. So it's like making it is a big thing. And
- 41:47Skip made it right. He was in the airplane and then he was in
- 41:50Mobi Grape. The Grape should have had more hits. They certainly had the
- 41:53quality of material there. But he made it. And so the Doobie Brothers
- 41:59are younger, and so Pat Simmons is a young guy looking up to Skip
- 42:01at this point, and Gordon Stevens has the music shop, and Pat Simmons
- 42:06knows Gordon Stevens and then other guys in the band actually one of them gravitated
- 42:09to the Bay are trying to help foster a MOBI Grape reunion, and this
- 42:16is at the time that Mobi Grape had after the original Mobi Grape broke up,
- 42:22which happened in sixty nine, and so Skip was involved in helping them
- 42:27get together. Skip had different bands during those missing years between the time that
- 42:32he recorded Or which was in Nashville in December of sixty eight and the Mobi
- 42:39Grape reunion in seventy one. So he definitely had a hand in helping the
- 42:44Doobie Brothers get together. Yeah, there's a little story in the book about
- 42:46that regarding the particular a night that was absolutely pivotal in getting the Doobie Brothers
- 42:52together. What's his life like in the eighties and nineties. So Skips staying
- 42:57in different so halfway houses, and he's homeless at times. He is in
- 43:01and out of mental health. Wards, he sees his sister and his mom
- 43:07occasionally. He doesn't see his wife and kids and he doesn't so he didn't
- 43:12see his kids for a long time, and he reunited with his kids in
- 43:15the early nineties. And in the nineties he started seeing someone and he was
- 43:22moved from a home that he was staying, and he lived in a trailer,
- 43:27like a nice little trailer with a lady who cared for him. He
- 43:30had really much more positive time in his last five years. Now. I've
- 43:37talked to people who knew him in the seventies and eighties, and there were
- 43:38people at one point Don Stevenson said to me Skip was loved and from all
- 43:43the people I talked to, this is really an impression that really jumps out,
- 43:45like Skip was absolutely loved by the people around him. He left a
- 43:50huge footprint on the lives of the people around him, artistically and also through
- 43:54his charisma. His life, though, got much more into a routine from
- 44:00around say ninety five until his passing in ninety nine, around ninety four,
- 44:07ninety five to ninety nine, much more in a routine. He's taking medication.
- 44:12Unfortunately, he got very sick, right he had cancer, and he
- 44:15got very sick at the end, and he passed away a couple days before
- 44:17what would have been his fifty third birthday. He passed on April sixteenth,
- 44:23nineteen ninety nine, and two days later he would have turned fifty three years
- 44:27old. So that's you know, it's another part of the tragedy is that
- 44:30his life was far too short. Can you talk about the story with Robert
- 44:36Plant? October of ninety three, he wanted to work with Skip. Yeah,
- 44:39so his brother Rich young, his half brother, met with Robert Plant.
- 44:45And this was at a show at a place called Thin Bimbo's three six.
- 44:47I can't remember the number, but it was at this fundraising event.
- 44:52I believe Robert Plant approached the brother. I guess he had seen Skip with
- 44:55the brother and talked to the brother. This is around the time that Plant
- 45:01first records Skip Music. Robert Plant and Bruce Springsteen are two examples. There
- 45:06are a number of huge fans of Moby Grape and Skip spans. Two examples
- 45:10are Robert Plant and Bruce Springsteen. And these are two people who were performing
- 45:15songs by Moby Grape when they're young teenagers, right at the time that Mobi
- 45:21Grape is ready to explode, and Plant, I think, mentioned something about
- 45:27wanting to talk to the brother about some possibilities. I can't remember how the
- 45:31brother worded it. It's in the book. But I got to take a
- 45:37week come on with me, and they're taking a leak yeah yeah, And
- 45:40then but then you wonder, like things had gone differently, Skip could have
- 45:45been involved with that's when Page and Plant is right before Page and Plant recorded
- 45:50their unplugged material, and so you can imagine like how things could have gone
- 45:54differently. And I think Omar has mentioned like he was always hoping that his
- 46:00dad could come back and be one hundred percent, but Skip was too damaged
- 46:06really like he had from the self medicating and so he was really not able
- 46:09to come back in the way that he was before. But he was still
- 46:14able to be talented and still able to be warm, and he really reconnected
- 46:20with his with his kids, and that's a heartwarming part of the story.
- 46:24And that happened in the nineties, and that's right at the time that Malby
- 46:28Grape could have gotten the recognition that they deserved when Vintage originally came out.
- 46:32Well, the family was with him too. On the very last day,
- 46:36they're playing an album. There's a cover album that was made to raise funds
- 46:39for Skip. It features musicians like Tom Waits and Ribert Plants and back and
- 46:45they're performing or actually like so the whole it's like a cover of the Orr
- 46:51album and it's being played as Skip is breathing his last breath actually, and
- 46:57he's listening to these different songs. Yeah, it's it's I mean, it's
- 47:00sad and it's also beautiful at the same time, you know what. That's
- 47:05the other thing too, which is interesting, this X file soundtrack that he's
- 47:09asked to make a song for any does. It's a really interesting song too,
- 47:14it's yeah, it's eerie songs in the key of X was the name
- 47:17of the album. The song itself, it was left off of the album.
- 47:22It's probably more in the vein, I would say of Gray Afro where
- 47:25it's very atmospheric. And why they left it off, I don't know.
- 47:31They should have left it on there. But I can't remember the name.
- 47:35It was recorded in December I think I think it was December of ninety five.
- 47:39Features a member an ex member of Jefferson Airplane, Peter Lewis was there
- 47:44in the studio when it was getting recorded. I can't find the name here.
- 47:46Yeah, we can find it. Let's see the songs in the key
- 47:50of it is. There's something about the sun of the sun that's the land
- 47:52of this. Yeah. People can find it on YouTube. Like it.
- 47:55I'll put a link to it in the show notes page. So How do
- 47:59you think Skar should be remembered, because one biographer said he was a man
- 48:02who neither died young nor had a chance to find his way out. How
- 48:07do you feel Skip Spence should be remembered. Well, something that's important is
- 48:12to you know, Moby, Grape and Skip is a kind of partly cautionary
- 48:16tale, but it's important to recognize the hard work and absolute talent that these
- 48:22guys had. Like these to be able to write songs and perform songs the
- 48:28way they did, there was a lot of hard work that they all had
- 48:30to do. So while their story is kind of a cautionary tale in some
- 48:36regards, at the same time, it's important to look at the absolute magic
- 48:42that they had when they were writing together and performing together. It's almost like
- 48:46it's like where you're trying to mix things to make gold together, right,
- 48:51And so they had that and for a time they had that, and Skip
- 48:54could even do it on his own too, with or like he had this
- 48:58absolute gold. It was like he was making gold. And that would be
- 49:02the way that I think is important is that you recognize the talent and the
- 49:07beauty of the music that they created, and at the same time you can
- 49:12remember that. Unfortunately, had I think it's gone differently, they could have
- 49:15created more of that, but things did not go the way that they should
- 49:21have. Well, hopefully this book is going to make people aware of the
- 49:24person Skift Spence, but also the music. The body of work is there,
- 49:29not as much as we would have liked, but it is amazing to
- 49:31you. I guess it speaks to his constitution. He lived quite a long
- 49:35time considering the the damage he did to himself. I mean, it's pretty
- 49:38impressive. He was a survivor. So the books out April second, still
- 49:42making music and still making music right up until I still a right April second
- 49:47release date of the book through Omnibus Press. Can find it wherever books are
- 49:52sold. Caam Cob, thanks so much for being on the show and thanks
- 49:54for writing a fantastic book. Thank you. That's it. It's in the books.