Latest / The Hannah Hammond Show / He Saved A Client $4 Million Dollars with This IRS-Approved Tax Strategy - Jeff Hiatt
Transcript
- 0:00And we save them over $4 million of income tax and they're a tax
- 0:04advisor said this is incredible to save $4 million on this
- 0:08transaction. You guys have to do a seminar
- 0:10for this. Cost segregation is our favorite
- 0:13thing as real estate investors and developers.
- 0:16It's how I have been able to not pay a lot of taxes for many
- 0:19years. And when you can recompound that
- 0:20wealth and grow your wealth and your assets quicker, it's a game
- 0:23changer. You paid a little bit of money
- 0:25and you got back four or five or 10 or 20 times.
- 0:29When I first I learned about it because I would read the tax
- 0:31code to learn about tax strategy because I realized no one cared
- 0:34as much about my money as I did. And when I brought it to my CPA,
- 0:37they had no idea what it was. And that's how I was like, Oh my
- 0:40gosh, this is crazy. We did a seminar and we had 85
- 0:44Cpas come after that seminar from doing 5 or 10 projects a
- 0:47year to doing a couple of 100. One relationship can change
- 0:52everything. Welcome back to the Hannah
- 0:54Hammond Show. I am sitting here today with
- 0:56Jeff Hyatt with MSC Cost segregation.
- 1:00And cost segregation is our favorite thing as real estate
- 1:03investors and developers because it helps us reduce our tax
- 1:07liability and therefore compound our wealth much quicker and
- 1:11easier. And it's completely legal and
- 1:13amazing and it's been insanely beneficial to me personally and
- 1:18pretty much everybody I know because it's how I have been
- 1:22able to not pay a lot of taxes for many years.
- 1:24And when you can recompound that wealth and grow your wealth and
- 1:27your assets quicker, it's a game changer.
- 1:29Just pull out a compound calculator and look at what your
- 1:32wealth would be if you weren't paying any or as many taxes.
- 1:37So I'm excited to talk about cost segregation because I think
- 1:39it's so important. And when I first learned about
- 1:43it, 'cause I would read the tax code to learn about tax strategy
- 1:46because I realized no one cared as much about my money as I did.
- 1:48And when I brought it to my CPA, they had no idea what it was.
- 1:51And that's how I was like, Oh my gosh, this is crazy.
- 1:54So welcome to the show. Glad to be here.
- 1:57Thank you so much. It's been great traveling with
- 1:59you today all around the place. It's been so fun.
- 2:02You're so cool. And then we know so many of the
- 2:04same people too. And I mean you've been with your
- 2:08company for a long time and you guys are like the biggest cost
- 2:11segregation company in the country and.
- 2:13Independent, independent, independent.
- 2:16The big four accounting firms have bigger but right for
- 2:19independent yes. OK.
- 2:20And you guys have done over 26,000 studies.
- 2:22That's correct over. The past 30 plus years.
- 2:25So we started doing this. The firm started in 96.
- 2:28I was introduced to it through a young CPA that was moving to the
- 2:32Boston area from Buffalo, NY. And he told me about it and he,
- 2:37he's, he said, oh, Jeff, with what you're doing with your
- 2:39business clients, you should hear about this thing called
- 2:41cost segregation. And I said, oh, what's that?
- 2:44And he goes, oh, it's accelerated depreciation.
- 2:47And I said, no, that sounds boring.
- 2:50And he said, oh, well, you should talk to your clients.
- 2:52If they own property, they're going to be interested in this.
- 2:55So I checked around and a couple of my clients at the time were
- 2:58into, I'll call it franchise quick service restaurants, you
- 3:02know, maybe a Domino's, Taco Bell, Dunkin' Donuts.
- 3:06So we did some investigation with them and they said oh that
- 3:09would be amazing to have faster write offs.
- 3:12And I was like OK, well so we started doing a few projects
- 3:16here and there. We were doing 5 or 10 projects a
- 3:18year and then in O2 we ended up doing for a big defense
- 3:24contractor that had sold the building in a sale leaseback.
- 3:27We did a cost seg for that buyer and we save them over $4 million
- 3:32of income tax and they're a tax advisor said this is incredible
- 3:38to save $4 million on this transaction.
- 3:41You guys have to do a seminar for this.
- 3:43And I was like, in my head I went, oh gosh, that's going to
- 3:46be terrible. And then but in my mouth I said,
- 3:50I said, Oh well that sounds great, let's do it.
- 3:52And I said, how would we do that?
- 3:54And the guy goes, well, I'm on the board, I'll get you into the
- 3:57big CPA society. And I said, OK, so we did a
- 4:01seminar and we had 85 CPA S come.
- 4:04And we went after that seminar from doing 5 or 10 projects a
- 4:07year to doing a couple of 100. Now at this point we do 15 to
- 4:121800 a year all over the country.
- 4:14We now instead of it being an engineer, ACPA and myself back
- 4:19in 99, it's become 27 qualified professionals and 10 or so
- 4:26accountant types that boil down the site visit info from our
- 4:30qualified professionals. The accountant types boil it
- 4:33down into the various components that create the savings.
- 4:38That's so wild. And that's what we were talking
- 4:39about earlier is like one relationship can change
- 4:43everything, going from 10 Cos egg studies a year to over 200.
- 4:47And that doesn't really help your business.
- 4:49It's helping 100 and now you're doing thousands of people's
- 4:53incomes every single year and building freedom and lives of
- 4:56freedom. So that's so, so cool.
- 4:58And so I guess for those who may not know, what is the layman's
- 5:04terms of a cost segregation study and how does it save
- 5:08people taxes? That's perfect lead into to
- 5:11where we need to kind of explain to people where this is all
- 5:15about because some people have heard it.
- 5:16They see stuff on the Internet and the and the jazzy guy
- 5:19walking around the place going, oh, save money and all this.
- 5:22Well, the the interesting part of it is if I ask the question
- 5:26to you, Hannah, would you if, if I give you the option, would you
- 5:30rather take a deduction today or wait 27 1/2 or 39 years to take
- 5:36that deduction today? Today, always.
- 5:38Money's worth more today than it is in 30 years.
- 5:42Correct. And if you can use that money
- 5:43and do something positive with it, IE enhance your own
- 5:47portfolio, your own wealth situation, as opposed to sending
- 5:51it down to Washington DC, most people say, gosh, I would love
- 5:54to do that. So let's say you, I ask you that
- 5:58question and you go, well, I'd like to take a deduction today.
- 6:01And I say, well, Hannah, you own some buildings or a building,
- 6:03How about I do a study for you? Now you're going to have to pay
- 6:06for the study, but it'll save you money.
- 6:08Would that be of interest to you?
- 6:10Yes. OK, so let's say we do that and
- 6:14I'm going to tell you, OK, Hannah, it's going to cost you.
- 6:17Well, that looks like a stack of money there probably that's,
- 6:19let's say that's 8 grand. So you're going to pay me 8
- 6:22grand to do a study for you and, and it's going to save you
- 6:25money. It's going to enable you to
- 6:26reduce your income taxes today and you'll be able to do
- 6:29positive things with that money once you have it.
- 6:31Would would that be a a good thing if the ROI sounds like
- 6:35it's going to be good? Yeah.
- 6:37How much do you think I would save with this $80,000
- 6:39investment? Probably at least 50, sixty,
- 6:4370,000. So you're going to get a nice
- 6:45ROI there at least four or five to one on that at least.
- 6:50So makes sense. Yeah.
- 6:52And you could use it for actually at this point you could
- 6:54use it for tax year 24 or if you don't need it for 24, you could
- 6:59use it for 25. Sound good?
- 7:01That sounds great. OK.
- 7:03Well, let's Fast forward here, run The Time Machine and let's
- 7:06see what happens when I come back to you.
- 7:09Hey, thank you very much. I'm so glad to have this a
- 7:11grant, Thank you. That will pay my team to get out
- 7:13there. Well, look at this.
- 7:15Fast forward the De Lorean Time Machine workforce, and so
- 7:19there's our report, and that's all about your building and oh.
- 7:22What is in here? Well, look at Tab 3 and there's
- 7:25something in there for you. Well, and look at that stack of
- 7:28money that you just have. So, so you paid this little
- 7:32amount of money. Let's compare the side by side.
- 7:35So you paid a little bit of money and you got back four or
- 7:39five or 10 or 20 times. Yeah.
- 7:42And where that ratio comes is basically as long as you've
- 7:46spent under the current tax code at least 300,000 to buy a
- 7:51building, build a building, or renovate a building.
- 7:53So if you've spent 300K or more under the current 40% tax bonus
- 8:00depreciation, it's going to make sense to do.
- 8:04If the tax law changes go through that are being talked
- 8:06about in DC at this point, that's going to push that number
- 8:10down to maybe 200 or 250. So now it makes sense for you
- 8:14financially. You spend a buck, you save 4 or
- 8:17$5 in tax, people say, hey, let's go.
- 8:20You can do this retroactively as well.
- 8:22Because you've owned that property, you know you've owned
- 8:25it for 5 or 7 or 10 or 15 years. This is going to make sense for
- 8:29you to do. Yeah.
- 8:30And that's what's so cool because when I learned about
- 8:32cost segregation, I had already owned a handful of properties
- 8:36and I didn't know about cost segregation before.
- 8:38And so when I found out that it can be retroactive and it's
- 8:41based off of when the property was put into service, So when I
- 8:44had renovated them and rented them out and then any.
- 8:49And because I'm a real estate professional, even if the money
- 8:52wasn't made from the rental income, it was made in my real
- 8:55estate business by selling real estate or doing loans, I could
- 8:59take that depreciation and put it against, you know, use it as
- 9:03a deduction against my own personal income.
- 9:04So let's say after all my write offs and everything, I made
- 9:071,000,000 bucks. Well, I could go buy a, you
- 9:10know, $4 million property and put a little bit of money down.
- 9:14What would that be for 800,000 down and almost get that entire
- 9:18amount of money written off against my personal income, wipe
- 9:21out my taxes, and then have an asset that I invested in that I
- 9:24could add value to as well. Bingo, Bingo.
- 9:26That's what it's all about is, is being able to understand how
- 9:30to, how the process works, what it's going to do for you.
- 9:33And you know, you can do it as we were talking about
- 9:35retroactively, or you can do it for a property that you just
- 9:38bought. It can also help if you're,
- 9:42let's say your family owned a building in the in the town that
- 9:45you grew up in and it's always been in the family.
- 9:47Well, you're thinking, well, it's been in the family for 50
- 9:51years. My family's always run that
- 9:53business out of there. But what you forgot about was
- 9:57that six years ago, generation one, let's say the founders of
- 10:01the business passed on and handed you as the next
- 10:05generation handed you the building.
- 10:08Well, guess what? The depreciation clock just
- 10:10reset for you and you get to do the cost seg just like you had
- 10:15just bought it. But you didn't have to buy it.
- 10:17It came to you in a step up when generation 1 passed it on to
- 10:21generation 2 after a death. So even though the building's
- 10:25been around a long time and it's been in your family for a while,
- 10:28but upon you would get to take that deduction just as if you
- 10:32bought it fresh. What if you already cost like
- 10:35the property and then you passed away and then it your heir is
- 10:38got it would they be able to re cost like it because the step
- 10:41up? Correct.
- 10:41So that's that's actually a pro tip play that if let's say
- 10:45generation one's getting up there and they know they want to
- 10:49solve an estate tax problem. So maybe they have, they know
- 10:53that their estate planning attorney and accountant and
- 10:56advisors are telling them, hey, you've got a big tax problem
- 11:01when generation one passes on. So what they can do?
- 11:05Maybe they don't have the money to buy a big life insurance
- 11:09policy to get the tax liability wiped out with insurance company
- 11:15money. Maybe they don't have that on
- 11:17hand, but they pay a bunch of income tax.
- 11:19Well, they could do a cost sag on the original building, grab
- 11:22that deduction. They now have that money in
- 11:25hand. They could go buy potentially a
- 11:27single premium life insurance, insurance policy that would
- 11:30solve that tax problem for them. And so, OK, let's Fast forward 5
- 11:36or 7 or whatever number of years generation one passes on that
- 11:40insurance policy, pays off, wipes out their estate tax
- 11:43problem, but that property now goes to generation 2.
- 11:48All of that recapture that might have been in place if Generation
- 11:521 sold the building because they passed on, they get the family
- 11:57member. Generation 2 gets that stepped
- 12:00up basis without regard to the prior depreciation that's
- 12:03already been taken. They get a clean slate at
- 12:06current market value as of date of death.
- 12:08That's amazing. It's a great it's a great tool
- 12:12that good advisors will bring up to their clients.
- 12:16And so if somebody buys a building, let's let's assume
- 12:21it's back to 100% depreciation just for easy numbers, and then
- 12:24we can explain what's going on in the politics and stuff right
- 12:26now. So let's say somebody buys a
- 12:28building for $1,000,000. What could they anticipate that
- 12:32they would be able to depreciate from that building if they did a
- 12:36cost segregation study in year 1?
- 12:38OK, great question. So the way it works and I'll
- 12:41take you through it because a lot of people that are out there
- 12:43on the Internet, you know, flooding, you know, paying for
- 12:46all those ads and all that stuff, they kind of skip over
- 12:49some of the details. And with our background of
- 12:52coming out with we've got so many Cpas on our team, we don't
- 12:57mess around skipping over details.
- 12:59So the way it would work, your 100, your $1,000,000 purchase
- 13:02price, let's say the municipality says land is valued
- 13:08at 20%, OK land, meaning the dirt is non depreciable.
- 13:12OK, so you paid 1,000,000 bucks for the property.
- 13:15We've got a sub out land, land, 20 percent, 200 grand.
- 13:19So 200 grand is the land value. We can't do anything with that.
- 13:23But now you have 800 grand as the depreciable basis in your
- 13:27building. OK, So that's what you're going
- 13:29to write off over 27 1/2 year if it's residential rental, in
- 13:33other words apartments or 39 year if it's anything else.
- 13:38So if it's hotel, retail, office building, lab space,
- 13:42manufacturing, anything out there other than residential
- 13:46rental is 39 year life. OK.
- 13:49So 800 grand over I'll say 39 year life for now, but we do a
- 13:54cost sag and so we come in and we identify that the IRS tax
- 13:59code will allow you to accelerate somewhere between 15
- 14:04and call it 30% in a faster life.
- 14:09Now what that means is we're going to identify the assets
- 14:12that can go into a five year and a 15 year life.
- 14:16So we're going to identify those and let's say those come to 20%.
- 14:20So I kind of in the middle there of 15 and 30, let's say it's
- 14:2420%. So now you get to accelerate and
- 14:28grab 140 grand out of that, excuse me, 160 grand of
- 14:36depreciation right now with 100% bonus.
- 14:40That 160 grand is coming off of your tax liability calculation.
- 14:46So you've got the $1,000,000 property, 200 out for land,
- 14:52you're going to accelerate 160K and that means you get to use
- 14:55that 160 K against your taxable income.
- 14:59So if you had 200,000 of taxable income, instead of paying tax on
- 15:04200 grand of NOI as it would be called, you're subbing off 160
- 15:08grand right off the bat. And so now you will only pay tax
- 15:12on 40 grand of NOI, if that makes sense.
- 15:16Yeah, it's it's amazing, it's incredible.
- 15:19I hope everybody if you got to rewatch it, rewatch it.
- 15:21But basically, it just cuts, cuts your tax liability down so
- 15:25much. And if you are a real estate
- 15:28professional or your spouse is a real estate professional,
- 15:31someone in your household is a real estate professional, you
- 15:33can take that depreciation, that tax savings against your normal
- 15:38income, even if it's not earned from that property or from real
- 15:41estate, if you have that classification.
- 15:43And if you don't have that classification and you do, you
- 15:45are a professional. And nobody in your household is
- 15:47considered a real estate professional.
- 15:49You're just a working professional or a doctor or an
- 15:51engineer or whatever you are. What is a strategy that they can
- 15:53use to still get more benefits out of the cost segregation?
- 15:57So there's a couple of things there.
- 15:58If they own multiple properties, we might do a cost like on one
- 16:03of their properties, but the, the accelerated depreciation not
- 16:07only would go against the property we did the cost like
- 16:10for, but they own four other buildings.
- 16:12And maybe you as their advisor, you as their loan person would
- 16:15know, oh, they've got this whole portfolio over there.
- 16:17They could do a cost like on the newest building, but it's going
- 16:20to offset income from those other properties.
- 16:23That's kind of scenario one. Scenario 2 might be that you're
- 16:28trying to help them and, and they really don't like paying
- 16:30the tax and, and they want to do something to get into real
- 16:33estate and how can they best do that?
- 16:35Well, they might like to use the short term rental opportunities
- 16:39that are present. So some people call it a
- 16:42loophole, but it's really not a loophole.
- 16:44It's the way the tax code is written.
- 16:46And if you're short term rental, you can, because you're going to
- 16:49be actively involved in that process.
- 16:52It, you get to treat it as just like you own a hotel and you're
- 16:55actively involved in that hotel management.
- 16:58Well, you're actively involved in that short term rental
- 17:01property. So you're deciding, you know,
- 17:03you, you maybe you're doing some of the work, maybe you're doing
- 17:06the lawn maintenance or the property maintenance or the
- 17:09taking out the trash or the changeovers, or maybe you're
- 17:12just helping find the properties.
- 17:14You're helping set the right rate and the terms and you're
- 17:18actively somehow involved in it. You get to use the losses
- 17:22created against your W2 and 1099 income as well then if you're in
- 17:27that space of the short term rental.
- 17:29Yeah, and that's an amazing option that I see a ton of my
- 17:33clients do they just buy some Airbnb properties and they
- 17:37actually are able to get the classification because it's a
- 17:40big, much bigger benefit if you are a real estate professional.
- 17:43But there's that doesn't mean you can't have another source of
- 17:46income or you can't be working a job or be a contractor or
- 17:48whatever. There's ways to get that that
- 17:50classification and what so right now cost segregation over the
- 17:56past few years has been phasing out.
- 17:58So you know now this year we're at 40% of the depreciation.
- 18:02So in that example where it was a $200,000 write off today, if
- 18:07you were to do that report, you would only get 40% of that.
- 18:10Immediately. You still get the rest of it, it
- 18:13just won't be immediate. Right, it's over the 39 years or
- 18:16whatever. No.
- 18:17So the way that would work, you get the 40% the first year of
- 18:21purchase, OK. The 60% is going to come into
- 18:25you over five years and 15 years.
- 18:28So you're still getting the the total amount, you just don't get
- 18:32it the very first year. And if you don't mind, I'll give
- 18:34you a little history. So you can kind of see the, the
- 18:36whole waterfront versus where we are now.
- 18:39And, and it doesn't sound as good, but the reality is since
- 18:43from 96 to 2017, so for 21 years, bonus depreciation never
- 18:51ever applied to existing building purchases.
- 18:55Bonus only applied. And that bonus applied after 911
- 18:59O1 for new construction. And that was an incentive to get
- 19:05the real estate market moving again that the Congress put in
- 19:08place. And they said any new
- 19:10construction project after 911 O1 will get 30% bonus.
- 19:14And that didn't seem to be moving quick enough.
- 19:16So they moved it to 50% bonus and that was around for a while.
- 19:20And then it bounced around and it got to 100% at a certain
- 19:23point and then it backed down again.
- 19:25But the bottom line was from 96 to 17 bonus never would apply to
- 19:31an existing building, only new construction.
- 19:34During that span of time we did about 15,000 studies.
- 19:38So we did a lot of work with people doing cost seg just to
- 19:42pull five year and 15 year out of 39 or 27 1/2 because in and
- 19:47of itself that is powerful OK to to just get that 5 and 15 year
- 19:53out of 39. Well, in 2017, the
- 19:58administration at that time decided to incentivize real
- 20:01estate. He might have even been a real
- 20:03estate person himself. I don't know.
- 20:04I've heard that, but I'm not sure if that's true or not.
- 20:06But the new administration said, hey, wait a minute, Hannah,
- 20:10wouldn't you rather take that deduction now completely 100% of
- 20:16five year and 15 year in the first year you buy the property
- 20:20and you'd say, yeah, let's go, well, that's what bonus became.
- 20:25So for existing buildings and construction, just like before,
- 20:28you got to take 100% of the five year and 15 year stuff, OK.
- 20:34But when they put that law in, they couldn't just leave it
- 20:38there because that could be a big tax impact nationally to the
- 20:41debt and all that stuff. So they can't just plug that in
- 20:44and say, OK, it is the way it is forever now.
- 20:47They had to build in a sunset provision, and that sunset
- 20:50provision started at the end of 22 into 23.
- 20:55The first stair step down was to 80%.
- 20:58So if you bought, built, or improved a building in 23,
- 21:01instead of 100% bonus, it was 80% bonus.
- 21:06OK. And then in 24 it stepped down
- 21:08again to 60% bonus. And in 25, we sit here at 40%
- 21:13bonus and in 26 it'll be 20% bonus.
- 21:18And then in theoretically in 27, it'll sunset completely and
- 21:22there won't be bonus. Now with the new administration
- 21:27and the one big beautiful bill scenario that's been approved
- 21:30already by the House, it will bring back bonus depreciation to
- 21:35100%. As it sits as we speak, that
- 21:39will be retroactive to 120 of 25.
- 21:43So if you've bought, built, or built a building since 1:20 of
- 21:4725 in service, then you'll get 100% bonus on that.
- 21:51I'm afraid I'm getting too deep and if there was a chart here we
- 21:56could. Yeah, I mean, I'm for, I
- 21:59understand that because I do it, but it's it makes sense and
- 22:02people can research too and start to dive into it.
- 22:04But that's the first thing is the awareness, right?
- 22:06And I got a call from a cost tag person.
- 22:09I think it was probably in 2017. I didn't realize it wasn't
- 22:12around before then because that's when I started doing it.
- 22:14And because I'm a commercial, I, you know, commercial real estate
- 22:18brokerage. And so people were calling
- 22:20brokers and say, hey, your clients should be doing this.
- 22:22So I was like, what is this that you're telling me about?
- 22:24And yeah, it's a, it's been a beautiful, beautiful thing.
- 22:27And it's helped me build wealth that I wouldn't have been able
- 22:30to build without it because I would have to, you know?
- 22:32Just do a deadlift. Yeah, which is a lot harder.
- 22:35So it's nice to just not give as much money away as you you don't
- 22:40have to. Right.
- 22:40The tax laws let you do that. Yeah.
- 22:42Why would you not take advantage of that?
- 22:44Yeah, no, it it's pretty amazing.
- 22:46And and so now the question is what are the strategies?
- 22:49Because there's something called recapture.
- 22:51Now if you do a cost egg and you invest the the money, it's going
- 22:55to be different varying on the property and the size and all
- 22:57that stuff. But you invest the money for the
- 22:59cost segregation study. But then if you want to sell
- 23:02that property, like what are some of the risks that the
- 23:04people have to be aware of if they do go sell that property
- 23:06that they accelerated depreciation?
- 23:08And what are some ways that they can prevent that from happening
- 23:10and continue to kick the can down the road per se and not
- 23:14ever have to have the recapture? Well, the, the kick the can down
- 23:17the road is the classic 1031, either prior statement to 1031
- 23:22or after statement after you said 1031, you're kicking the
- 23:25can down the road on the tax on the gain.
- 23:27Well within that same capability that the 1031 has, it also
- 23:32enables you to kick the can down the road on any recapture.
- 23:36Recapture is basically in the tax code provision that says if
- 23:41you've taken depreciation, when you're figuring out the gain on
- 23:45sale, you have to give back or count that depreciation you've
- 23:49already taken back. And with the cost second hand,
- 23:52you're going to have a little bit more depreciation to add
- 23:55back in. So I would say to you, Hannah,
- 23:58if you know going into this conversation, if you said, I'm
- 24:01buying this building, we're going to own it a couple years.
- 24:03We're going to do some fix UPS on it and then we're going to
- 24:06sell it in two years. And I hate 1030 ones.
- 24:09Let's say you got burned on them a few years ago.
- 24:12Somehow you weren't able to identify a property quickly
- 24:14enough. And for whatever reason,
- 24:16philosophically, you hate 1030 ones and you say I'm not doing a
- 24:1910/31. I would say to you, it's
- 24:21probably not worth doing because if you're only going to hold the
- 24:24property a year or two and you're going to then sell it and
- 24:28you're not going to do a 1031, then probably the money that you
- 24:32save, that, you know, you paid me to do this study and that
- 24:36money you're going to save, you're going to have to give
- 24:37back most of it in that short amount of time, OK, because of
- 24:41recapture. But if you said, yeah, I'd
- 24:43consider 1031 and I'll plan and make sure that I have a 10/31
- 24:48properties lined up for me to move into and so life is good,
- 24:51then I would say absolutely do it.
- 24:54Once you get to a three-year hold with or without 1031, you
- 24:59start to get into the point where some of that recapture
- 25:02byte is not going to be as bad. In other words, it's the delta
- 25:05that you've taken early, but you have to give some of that back.
- 25:10Well, by the time you're into owning it for three years, four
- 25:12years, five years, that number of the give back will be less.
- 25:16Or because you've taken some of it early and you've held it long
- 25:20enough, but in a short, short term hold, you can do that 1031
- 25:24thing. So that's a really good tool
- 25:27that most people can get their arms around.
- 25:29You just have to set the 1031 up ahead of time.
- 25:33And that's not our space. But we know lots of people in
- 25:36that space. I'm sure you do.
- 25:37I'm sure other folks, you know, know people in the 1031 space.
- 25:41Yeah. But when you do the 1031, I'm my
- 25:45we've been up since 3:00. So I've started to run on fuse.
- 25:48Well, you do the 1031, you you buy an asset, you cost like it
- 25:52And then let's say in five years you want a 10/31.
- 25:54Do you you still have a recapture but then you re cost
- 25:57like the 1031 or you have no? Recapture.
- 25:59The recapture pushes out and you don't have to worry about that
- 26:03on the original property. And then when you buy the new
- 26:06property, assuming there's higher basis in the new
- 26:09property. So if you if you're bringing
- 26:11forward let's say $1,000,000 of gain and you buy a property for
- 26:15a 1.1 million, let's say your new depreciable basis in that
- 26:21property you're buying is only 100 grand.
- 26:23It's not going to be exciting to do a cost sag on that $100,000
- 26:29new basis. So you're just kind of rolling
- 26:31it into the. Well, where where I'm going with
- 26:34that. But yes, you're rolling the gain
- 26:35into the new property. But let's say you've leveraged
- 26:39it because you're a smart real estate investor and you're not
- 26:42just going to swap evenly. You're going to say, oh, I'm
- 26:45putting a million down on this new building that I'm buying and
- 26:48I'm buying a $4 million building.
- 26:50What? Your new depreciable basis is 3
- 26:52mil. You paid 4.
- 26:54You had $1,000,000 of gain coming in in the 1031.
- 26:57So you've got 3,000,000 new money in the game in that new
- 27:01property. So you would do a cost sag and
- 27:04that depreciable basis that we would be working on would be 3
- 27:07mil. OK, So that's like a really good
- 27:10scenario there. But if you were just swapping
- 27:14evenly, you're you're putting in a mill and you're only buying a
- 27:17slightly higher value building, it's not going to look too good
- 27:22on the second building. It still works on the first
- 27:24building very nicely, but it's on that second project.
- 27:27Yeah, because you, you basically already depreciated everything.
- 27:32On the 1st on. The first one, yeah.
- 27:33And you're not recapturing it because you're moving it to the
- 27:36next building, but you're not buying a bigger building.
- 27:38So there's not much more to depreciate.
- 27:39For that first scenario of paying 1.1 mil.
- 27:43But you're right. But if we can all just make more
- 27:46money every year, buy bigger assets, keep rolling them into
- 27:48bigger ones, and then we're fine.
- 27:50Yeah. And we have clients that do that
- 27:52all the time with, you know, having done this for so long.
- 27:55We've got clients that buy and sell hotels.
- 27:57They'll buy a hotel, put it in service, they'll use it for a
- 28:00few years. They get an offer, oh wow, look
- 28:02at that. I can get an extra 1,000,000 or
- 28:042 million and roll that into the next bigger property.
- 28:07And you just kind of keep cycling that and you can build
- 28:10your your wealth up. Very nice, nicely.
- 28:12Yeah, it's awesome. And for those of you out there
- 28:15who are, you know, maybe you are a full time employee of some
- 28:18sort or you don't want to go out and be in the business of real
- 28:21estate, you can also invest in a fund like, you know, Arthur's in
- 28:26your space, America's Swords Development Funds, and they will
- 28:30accelerate the depreciation and pass the K1 losses off to their
- 28:33investors. So it's a way to still take
- 28:35advantage of these strategies without having to go buy and
- 28:39develop and do all these crazy real estate deals if you aren't
- 28:42in the business of real estate. Right, right.
- 28:45It works out really well. And what we find is that within
- 28:48the industry, there's an an overarching group called the
- 28:52ASCSP, which is the American Society of Cost Segregation
- 28:56Professionals. And it's the group that makes
- 28:59sure that the members of that are following the tax code and
- 29:03they're not going off the into the dark areas of the tax code
- 29:08or completely not following the tax code.
- 29:12And that in that industry group for us finds or estimates that
- 29:18only 30% of the people doing real estate transactions that
- 29:22could take advantage of cost SAG do it only 30%.
- 29:26Meaning 70% of people don't hear about it from their attorney,
- 29:30their real estate agent, their real estate broker or their
- 29:33accountant. And those folks need to hear
- 29:36from people like you that on this podcast that this is out
- 29:41there for them and they can grab this.
- 29:43It's not a Gray area of the tax tax code.
- 29:46What is? You just want to make sure
- 29:49you're doing it with the right type of professional
- 29:52organization. Because the IRS tax code says
- 29:55for a quality cost seg to be admitted, you have to have it
- 29:59done by qualified professionals. You can't do a remote site
- 30:04visit. The IRS specifically says you
- 30:06can't do a remote site visit, you can't do a virtual site
- 30:10visit. They can't call you up and say,
- 30:11hey Hannah, let's do a FaceTime and you can just walk around the
- 30:15building with your camera on your phone and and show us the
- 30:19the things we need to see. Can't do that.
- 30:22Yeah. And now I'm worried because my,
- 30:24that's what my cost tech company does.
- 30:25So now I'm going to work with you 100%.
- 30:27And they they had me do a FaceTime on my last study.
- 30:31It's funny because it's gotten out there that remote and
- 30:35virtual are not allowed. So I've seen the most recent
- 30:38iteration of because I read a lot of these contracts because
- 30:42my clients I normally get from the CPA firms out there.
- 30:45So I get these clients that kind of want to use me, but they're
- 30:49saying, Jeff, we've got this proposal from this other guy and
- 30:52he's maybe 1000 or 2000 bucks less than you.
- 30:55Oh my gosh, what can you do? And I and I look at the contract
- 30:58and I say, let me make sure it's apples to apples.
- 31:00And they say, well, this one isn't remote, it's not virtual.
- 31:05But then I read it and it says the latest iteration.
- 31:09I'm laughing heartily at this says non physical site visit.
- 31:14OK, So what is a non physical site visit?
- 31:17Well, that is a remote site visit.
- 31:20And they say they're going to schedule it for somebody to
- 31:23remotely or non physically do the site visit.
- 31:26And I'm just like, there you go. You're not going to win if it's
- 31:30ever challenged. And that's a problem.
- 31:33And what about obviously there's their online like pay 500 bucks
- 31:37or 1000 bucks or whatever for a cost like study.
- 31:39You definitely don't want to do that.
- 31:40I know people that do that. And then also because who you
- 31:44work with is going to change the amount of money that you can
- 31:46depreciate because you really have to know what materials were
- 31:49put into the property and what fully you can appreciate.
- 31:52And if you're just being lazy about it or doing a general
- 31:55blanket cost egg, you're not going to get the most value out
- 31:57of that investment or out of the tax savings.
- 32:00So that was a big one you shared with me earlier today.
- 32:03And then what about different asset classes?
- 32:05Because I hadn't considered this before and then Arthur brought
- 32:07it up in our podcast is that, you know, storage can possibly
- 32:11have higher ability to cost segregate more bonus, depreciate
- 32:15more than maybe some other asset classes.
- 32:18So what have you seen among the asset classes on 'cause you, you
- 32:21gave a pretty big range, 15 to 30%.
- 32:23That's a big range. We're always gonna want to
- 32:25target the 30%. Everybody wants yeah, yeah,
- 32:27Everybody wants 30%. Yeah.
- 32:29Well, the scenario is it can be anything.
- 32:31So it could be hotels, hotels, depending on the flag that is
- 32:35flying out in front of the hotel.
- 32:37You know, if it's a big brand name, like a big international
- 32:39brand name, they might have nicer stuff in there than maybe
- 32:43a, a, a lower end flag, you know, so you might have a big
- 32:50determinant is what is inside of the physical building and then
- 32:54what is outside of the physical building.
- 32:56So if you think about it, anything outside of the physical
- 32:59building is going to be the 15 year category.
- 33:03So that means the parking lot, the driveway, the curbs, the
- 33:08planting beds, the irrigation systems, the retaining ponds.
- 33:13It might have, you know, a, a walking bridge to get over a
- 33:17water element. You know, it could be a golf
- 33:20course, you know, might have a lot of these things.
- 33:23And if it's all designed right, then these will give great
- 33:28results for the client. It could be apartments, office,
- 33:34any kind of medical facility, so any of these.
- 33:37So one of the categories to think about, and the big
- 33:41determinant on that 15 to 30% is if it's an urban setting.
- 33:46Imagine a hotel that's plopped down in the middle of you name
- 33:50the city block, but it's basically the building, the
- 33:54hotel on the city block and their sidewalk around it.
- 33:58Is there any real parking? Probably not.
- 34:00Are there any walking trails? Probably not.
- 34:02Any significant irrigation systems outside?
- 34:05No, probably not. No play areas, no tennis courts,
- 34:08no basketball courts, no outside swimming pool?
- 34:11OK. Well, there went, You're not
- 34:12going to get much out of 15 on that hotel or office building or
- 34:17apartment building in the downtown center of city.
- 34:20Whereas if you step out five miles, 10 miles, 20 miles,
- 34:24whatever the radius is and now you've got a big parking lot and
- 34:28you've got maybe a kayak pond or a a place that you can get on
- 34:33the river. So all of these things outside
- 34:36of the building are going to add to the 15 year category and
- 34:39that's going to give you a push you into that 20 to 30% range
- 34:43versus the the 15 to 20% range if that makes sense.
- 34:49Cool. Yeah, No, I love it.
- 34:50If anybody is not doing cost segregation, start doing them.
- 34:54And how can people get a hold of you?
- 34:56Because you're the best. Why thank you very much.
- 34:57I'm sure the the information will be in the link out of this,
- 35:01but if they wanted to get in touch with me it would be great.
- 35:05JDH it cost seg studies. If you want my e-mail address
- 35:09there, it'll be, I'm sure it'll be in the link, and that's my
- 35:14e-mail address. Of course, my mobile phone, if
- 35:16you want that, is 508-878-4846. If you want that in there,
- 35:20perfect. But yeah, and it's up to you,
- 35:23yeah. Yeah, yeah, like like Arthur
- 35:25said, you know, I don't mind getting the calls whenever I get
- 35:27them, so text, whatever it is, yeah.
- 35:30Oh, and on Instagram, I'm depreciation Dr. and that kind
- 35:35of came around and so I have a a big dog that is my depreciation
- 35:41spokesdog and his name is Thor. And going back to Roman times,
- 35:46back in the day, what we call Thursday used to be Thors day.
- 35:49And you know, in English, it's become Thursday.
- 35:52Well, every Thursday for me is Thor's day.
- 35:55And I post a video of Thor or some of his cousins, which are
- 36:00big German shepherds doing fun stuff to find tax deductions for
- 36:03their clients. And so it's kind of a fun little
- 36:06thing. And then it it's a, it's a good
- 36:09way to get some content out there for me.
- 36:12That's awesome. I love the idea and the
- 36:14creativity. I know you had the creativity
- 36:16with it. This too SO.
- 36:17Well, you know, walking around with stacks of money.
- 36:19I know that's. All everybody wants.
- 36:22That's what it's all about. Well, thank you for having me on
- 36:24today and thanks for hanging out and going around all over the
- 36:28the Southwest here in in the past day now so.
- 36:31It's been great. It's awesome.
- 36:32Thank you so much for flying out from Florida and, and everything
- 36:36that you're doing in the, in your veteran support.
- 36:40You have an event coming up if you want to share that website
- 36:42too. He's very involved with veterans
- 36:45and you could share that real quick.
- 36:48What we do, because my way of giving, coming back to the folks
- 36:52that have actually protected the way that you do business, the
- 36:55way I do business, if we didn't have the veterans of our
- 36:59country, and that's typically about 1% of the population
- 37:02actually protects all of the other 99% of us.
- 37:06If we didn't have them protecting us, we wouldn't be
- 37:08able to live our lifestyle. And so my way of thanking them,
- 37:13I never served myself, but my way of thanking them is to help
- 37:17raise money for veterans and their families.
- 37:19And so I've been involved in a group out of the Northern New
- 37:23England area called Swim with the Mission or swam.org.
- 37:27And in that time, since 17, we've raised 11 and a half
- 37:30million dollars. We've given away hundreds of
- 37:33dogs for service dogs and support dogs.
- 37:36We've done on homelessness resolution for people, getting
- 37:40them into housing. We've done equine immersion, art
- 37:43therapy, all kinds of different modalities to help the lives of
- 37:49veterans and their families. And so we've got a big event
- 37:52coming up in early July, and if anybody's interested in that,
- 37:57swam.org, it's a great group. We do a lot of fundraising for
- 38:01Navy Seals and their families especially.
- 38:04And so I'm also involved with the Navy SEAL Museum down in
- 38:07Fort Pierce, FL. If anybody wants to see the most
- 38:09awesome military focused museum, Fort Pierce, FL Navy SEAL Museum
- 38:15a.org is a great group to check out too.
- 38:19Perfect. And your next event's July 11th.
- 38:21July 11th is our big paintball competition.
- 38:26We've got about 30 teams that are going to show up and they'll
- 38:29all be there and they'll each be assigned a Navy SEAL.
- 38:33So each team will get one Navy SEAL that they've heard about
- 38:36out and learn from early in the morning, and then that SEAL will
- 38:39lead them for the rest of the day in a paintball competition
- 38:42against the other teams, the other 30 teams that will be
- 38:45there. Interestingly enough, we have
- 38:47the largest fundraiser using paintball as its promotion.
- 38:52We beat out William Shatner and Will Smith, who used to hold
- 38:56those records, but we've beat them out and that's out of
- 38:59northern New England, in other words, New Hampshire.
- 39:01So it's a lot of fun and it's it's just incredibly cool and
- 39:04you meet a lot of really cool Navy Seals.
- 39:06No, guys, it's a lot of fun. Well, thank you for all your
- 39:09support in that and and for all the money that you save all of
- 39:12us. So we appreciate you and look
- 39:14forward to getting to know you more.
- 39:15Good deal all. Right.
- 39:16That's great. Thanks.
- 39:16SO. Much thanks for coming on the
- 39:17show.