Latest / Lost Civilizations: Ancient Aliens & Forgotten History / Tunguska 1908: The Explosion That Shook the World
Transcript
- 0:01You're listening to Lost Civilizations, Ancient Aliens and
- 0:06Forgotten History, the podcast where we explore the
- 0:09mysteries, the terrories and the events.
- 0:13And that may challenge everything we think we
- 0:15know about our history.
- 0:16I'm your host, René, and today we are
- 0:18going to talk about Tunguska, an explosion so
- 0:22powerful that the people believe that the end
- 0:24of the world has begun, an event that
- 0:27flattered millions of trees, sent shockwaves around the
- 0:30entire planet, and lit up the skies for
- 0:33Europe for days.
- 0:35But when the scientists finally arrived, they did
- 0:40not find any craters, no meteorite, no clear
- 0:45explanation, only a force that looks like the
- 0:48sky itself has detonated above it.
- 0:51And this is the story of Tunguska.
- 1:15June the 13th of 1908, the clock is
- 1:207.14 in the morning over the Siberian
- 1:25wilderness, something happens in the sky.
- 1:32Witnesses described it as blinding, white-blue, impossible
- 1:37to look at directly.
- 1:39Some say it looked like a cylinder, others
- 1:41described it as a giant fireball.
- 1:44One eyewitness later said the sky split in
- 1:48two, fire covers the forest.
- 1:52Another witness simply described it as a second
- 1:56sun.
- 1:57Imagine for a moment you are standing in
- 2:01the middle of the Siberian taiga, the morning
- 2:06sun has already overhead, and suddenly there is
- 2:09two suns in the sky.
- 2:12Then the explosions came.
- 2:19At 7.14 in the morning, an object
- 2:23exploded above Tunguska, not on the ground, but
- 2:26in the atmosphere, and the force, it's almost
- 2:31impossible to comprehend.
- 2:33Modernists estimate it in a range of 10
- 2:36to 50 megatons of TNT.
- 2:40Even at the low end, that is thousands
- 2:43of times more powerful than Hiroshima.
- 2:47Around 80 million trees were flattered.
- 2:51More than 800 square miles of forest was
- 2:55simply destroyed.
- 2:58Windows scattered hundreds of miles away, people were
- 3:01thrown on the ground, train stops, seismographs around
- 3:06the world registered the shock wave.
- 3:10Twice.
- 3:13But perhaps the most terrifying part is that
- 3:17how close civilization may have come to a
- 3:20disaster.
- 3:22Some researchers later pointed out that if the
- 3:26object has arrived a few hours later, earth
- 3:29rotations would have shifted, so the impact zone
- 3:33will be directly over Europe.
- 3:35Cities like St. Petersburg, Helsinki, Stockholm, possibly Berlin.
- 3:41The story itself might have changed forever,
- 3:51but Tunguska didn't end in Siberia.
- 3:58In the days after the explosion, strange things
- 4:01happen across Europe.
- 4:05Nights become unusually bright in London, Berlin, Vienna,
- 4:10even in Copenhagen.
- 4:12People reportedly could read newspapers at midnight without
- 4:15any kind of artificial light.
- 4:21Astronomers observed glowing silver clouds, strange atmospheric haze,
- 4:28solar halos, something enormous has been thrown high
- 4:33in the earth's atmosphere, but no one knew
- 4:36what it was.
- 4:43So, why did no one investigate?
- 4:49Yes, that is why the history becomes truly
- 4:53strange.
- 4:54An explosion powerful enough to circle the entire
- 4:57planet with shock waves, and yet almost nobody
- 5:00investigated it.
- 5:03There was no immediate scientific response, no massive
- 5:08international expedition, almost nothing.
- 5:12It would take nearly 20 years before a
- 5:16Russian miniologist called Leonid Kulik finally led a
- 5:20serious expeditions into the region, officially.
- 5:25The explanation was simple.
- 5:27Siberia was remote, Russia was collapsing into a
- 5:31revolution and war, the region was nearly impossible
- 5:35to reach.
- 5:38But some theories suggest something more.
- 5:43Or should I say something else entirely?
- 5:47According to certain accounts, military expeditions may have
- 5:51reached the area long before Kulik.
- 5:54Some claim reports vanished, archives disappeared, that witnesses
- 5:59were silenced.
- 6:01There is no definitive proof for any cover
- 6:04-up, but the idea persists.
- 6:07Because from the very beginning, Tunguska feels like
- 6:12something that refuses to be fully explained.
- 6:24When Kulik finally reached the blast zone in
- 6:271927, what he sees is almost surreal.
- 6:34Millions of tree lives flattered onward from a
- 6:37central point, like giant matchsticks.
- 6:41But in the center, some trees were still
- 6:43standing.
- 6:47Burnt, stripped of back, dead, but upright.
- 6:52It doesn't look like a normal impact crater,
- 6:55it looks like an explosion in the sky.
- 6:58And that creates a massive problem.
- 7:04Because if there was a meteorite, where is
- 7:07the crater?
- 7:15The local people in Siberia, the Evenki people,
- 7:20their shamans has their own explanation.
- 7:24Some believe that the thunder god Acti has
- 7:27descended from the heavens.
- 7:29Others claim the land itself has become cursed.
- 7:33Animals died, people became ill, entire regions were
- 7:39avoided for years after war.
- 7:41Today it's easy to dismiss these stories as
- 7:44mythology, but what is truly interesting is how
- 7:49humans react when confronted with something they cannot
- 7:54explain.
- 8:02There are some theories.
- 8:06And it is so when answers does not
- 8:08exist, then we have these theories, they appear.
- 8:12And Tunguska has attracted almost every theory you
- 8:16can imagine.
- 8:18Let's start with Nikola Tesla.
- 8:21One of the strangest theories involves Nikola Tesla.
- 8:24At the time, Tesla was experimenting with wireless
- 8:28energy transmission, and some believe Tunguska was the
- 8:32result of a failed energy experiment.
- 8:35There is no serious evidence supporting this theory,
- 8:39but the idea refuses to disappear.
- 8:43Then there is the UFO theory.
- 8:47So some suggest that the object was not
- 8:50natural at all.
- 8:54Maybe it was a spacecraft, maybe alien technology,
- 8:59maybe something intelligent.
- 9:02But some reports describe the object as cylindrical.
- 9:06Other claims the explosion pattern didn't match a
- 9:10normal impact event.
- 9:12But once again, no alien technology has ever
- 9:16been recovered, no machine parts, no undeniable evidence.
- 9:21And maybe that is exactly why the mystery
- 9:24survives.
- 9:27And then there's the real terror.
- 9:31And that is perhaps the most frightening explanation,
- 9:35because it's also the simplest.
- 9:39What if Tunguska really is a random cosmic
- 9:43object, a comet, an asteroid?
- 9:46A fragment of space debris arriving at exactly
- 9:50the wrong place at exactly the wrong time?
- 9:54Because if that is true, it can happen
- 9:59again.
- 10:05In 19...
- 10:07I say again, sorry, at 2013, there was
- 10:11another object that exploded over Russia.
- 10:13This time it was over Chelyabinsk.
- 10:20Millions watched it on video.
- 10:22A bright flash, a delay, then a shockwave.
- 10:26Look it up on the YouTube or internet
- 10:29and look in the transcription for the correct
- 10:32pronunciation of the name.
- 10:36More than 1,000 people were injured, almost
- 10:39all by shattered glass.
- 10:43And suddenly Tunguska no longer feels like science
- 10:47fiction, because now we have modern footage of
- 10:52exactly the kind of atmospheric explosion scientists has
- 10:57been describing for decades, an air burst, a
- 11:01cosmic detonation in the atmosphere.
- 11:09The warning is that one researcher described Tunguska
- 11:13as a wake-up call from the cosmos.
- 11:20And maybe that is exactly what it is.
- 11:24Maybe Tunguska matters, not because it remains completely
- 11:28unresolved, but because it reminds us of something
- 11:32we desperately want to forget.
- 11:36Civilization is not permanent.
- 11:39Earth is not protected.
- 11:41Humanity still lives beneath the skies.
- 11:45We do not control this environment.
- 11:54Today the forest of Tunguska has grown back,
- 11:58but the scars remain, a mark in the
- 12:01landscape left behind by something that came from
- 12:04the sky.
- 12:08Maybe it was a meteorite, maybe a comet,
- 12:13maybe something stranger.
- 12:15But one thing seems certain.
- 12:18On the morning in 1908, humanity learned that
- 12:22the universe can still surprise us.
- 12:28Violently.
- 12:30You have been listening to Lost Civilization, Ancient
- 12:33Aliens and Forgotten History.
- 12:35I'm Ernie.
- 12:36Thank you for listening.