Latest / Stuff You Should Know / Kenton Grua: Grand Canyon Legend
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: Hey, everybody out there in the Pacific Northwest or with
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- 0:52Speaker 2: Welcome to Stuff you Should Know, a production of iHeartRadio.
- 1:01Speaker 1: Hey, and welcome to the podcast. I'm Josh, and there's
- 1:04Speaker 1: Chuck and Jerry's here too, and this is stuff you
- 1:06Speaker 1: should know.
- 1:08Speaker 3: That's right.
- 1:09Speaker 1: Life is a highway. I want to arrive in all
- 1:12Speaker 1: night long, not again down the.
- 1:14Speaker 3: River Canadian legend Tom broke off. That's right. No, it's
- 1:20Speaker 3: not right.
- 1:20Speaker 2: But hey, we want to welcome yet another new writer
- 1:26Speaker 2: that's helping us out. Welcome Anna, because Anna helped us
- 1:30Speaker 2: with this and Anna Green and I thought this. She
- 1:34Speaker 2: did a really good job. And we hope Ana can
- 1:37Speaker 2: write some more stuff for us in the future. And
- 1:40Speaker 2: I could have sworn this was a listener suggestion, and
- 1:45Speaker 2: I looked and I just could not find it. So
- 1:47Speaker 2: if someone suggested that we do a show on a
- 1:50Speaker 2: gentleman named Kenton Grua who was a Grand Canyon river guide,
- 1:56Speaker 2: pretty remarkable person, then I'm really sorry because I really
- 1:59Speaker 2: I looked and looked there em but I just couldn't
- 2:00Speaker 2: find it. So that was nice. Yeah, if you want
- 2:03Speaker 2: to write in and say, hey, that was me, I'll
- 2:06Speaker 2: check it against my records and we'll give you a
- 2:08Speaker 2: future shot out.
- 2:10Speaker 1: Also, I got to give Anna the coronation. You ready,
- 2:16Speaker 1: that's right? All right?
- 2:16Speaker 3: Welcome aboard the old mouth wornon.
- 2:20Speaker 1: So we're talking Kent and grewa never heard of this
- 2:22Speaker 1: person before in my life until I started researching this person,
- 2:27Speaker 1: this man, this legend actually really Yeah, he's especially if
- 2:32Speaker 1: you spend much time hanging out with Grand Canyon riverfolk,
- 2:37Speaker 1: you will you will hear stories of Kent and Grua,
- 2:40Speaker 1: although apparently not from him while he was alive. He's
- 2:43Speaker 1: supposedly very humble as far as his own accomplishments go.
- 2:48Speaker 1: But if you if you talk to one of his friends,
- 2:50Speaker 1: you would probably get some thrilling stories out of them
- 2:53Speaker 1: because he did some pretty interesting stuff along that Colorado River.
- 2:58Speaker 3: Yeah.
- 2:59Speaker 2: Absolutely, And we also want to shout out a book
- 3:02Speaker 2: that both Anna and we and we used. Kevin Fodarco
- 3:08Speaker 2: wrote a book called The Emerald Mile about this river run,
- 3:11Speaker 2: this record breaking timed river run down the Grand Canyon River,
- 3:15Speaker 2: Colorado River, and I knew the name, and then I
- 3:19Speaker 2: remember that I watched this great documentary from nat GEO
- 3:23Speaker 2: called Into the Canyon and Kevin Fodarco was one of
- 3:27Speaker 2: the guys. He and a guy named Pete McBride hiked
- 3:31Speaker 2: almost seven hundred and fifty miles from one end of
- 3:33Speaker 2: the canyon to the other and made this really gorgeous,
- 3:36Speaker 2: gorgeous documentary so I highly recommend Into the Canyon as
- 3:40Speaker 2: well as the book The Emerald Mile and Big thanks
- 3:43Speaker 2: to everything that Kevin Foderco does in terms of raising
- 3:47Speaker 2: awareness for the Grand Canyon.
- 3:49Speaker 1: Like, think about that, man, that's so many miles you
- 3:51Speaker 1: would have to get a new pair of shoes. At
- 3:53Speaker 1: some point in the middle of that.
- 3:56Speaker 2: I think they did you have to take they I
- 3:59Speaker 2: think they bailed on an attempt and then came back
- 4:01Speaker 2: and did it or something I can't remember, but just
- 4:03Speaker 2: gorgeous photography and really good stuff. The Grand Canyon is
- 4:08Speaker 2: just a truly a magical place. If you've never been there,
- 4:12Speaker 2: just go. It's one of those places that were like, yeah,
- 4:14Speaker 2: I've seen pictures and stuff, but it's one of the
- 4:17Speaker 2: place one of the few places that where I truly
- 4:19Speaker 2: understood the meaning of bread taking. Like I actually literally
- 4:23Speaker 2: got physically short of breath when I first stood there
- 4:26Speaker 2: on that rim.
- 4:27Speaker 1: Like you had a panic attack.
- 4:30Speaker 2: No, it was just truly breathtaking. It's really really just
- 4:33Speaker 2: you gotta go, you gotta do it.
- 4:35Speaker 1: Have you been, Yes, I have. I've been to the
- 4:38Speaker 1: North Rim. I didn't ride a burrow or anything like that,
- 4:40Speaker 1: but I did look down and get to see the
- 4:43Speaker 1: whole thing from that wooded, forested north Rim. That is
- 4:48Speaker 1: not like what you think of when you think of
- 4:50Speaker 1: the Grand Canyon. It's like just a whole other side
- 4:52Speaker 1: of it. It's really neat.
- 4:54Speaker 3: Yeah, it's amazing.
- 4:55Speaker 1: I did have a panic attack, That's why I couldn't
- 4:57Speaker 1: breathe because I was looking over into it. I'm like,
- 5:00Speaker 1: I'm this is I can't do this. But yeah, it's
- 5:03Speaker 1: pretty pretty neat for sure.
- 5:05Speaker 2: Yeah, I've never been down to the river. My friend
- 5:08Speaker 2: Brett and I hiked down there's I don't know, I'm
- 5:11Speaker 2: not sure how far down it is, but we hiked
- 5:13Speaker 2: down to there's this one sort of area where you
- 5:15Speaker 2: can hike down to and hang out for a bit
- 5:17Speaker 2: if you don't want to go down all the way,
- 5:19Speaker 2: and then hike back out and young in shape Chuck.
- 5:23Speaker 2: That hike out was one of the toughest things I've
- 5:25Speaker 2: ever done.
- 5:26Speaker 1: Because you're basically just going up right.
- 5:28Speaker 3: Up, up, up up up up in the heat. Heat. Heat.
- 5:31Speaker 1: Oh wow. So back to Kent and Grua. He was
- 5:35Speaker 1: somebody who could hike up the sides of the canyon
- 5:39Speaker 1: up out of it because he did that a lot,
- 5:41Speaker 1: mostly because he spent a lot, essentially his entire adult
- 5:45Speaker 1: life in the Grand Canyon along the Colorado River, and
- 5:49Speaker 1: if you wanted to go see his family or friends
- 5:52Speaker 1: see a movie, that's what he had to do. He
- 5:54Speaker 1: had to hike out of the Grand Canyon to go
- 5:57Speaker 1: do those things. So he was, from every thing I saw,
- 6:00Speaker 1: extraordinarily fit but also kind of at one with the canyon.
- 6:07Speaker 1: If anybody could be, he was definitely one of those people.
- 6:11Speaker 2: Yeah, for sure. He was born in Salt Lake City
- 6:14Speaker 2: in nineteen fifty and was really big into snow skiing
- 6:19Speaker 2: until he was twelve years old when his family, because
- 6:22Speaker 2: of business his father started a trucking company, moved to Vernal, Utah.
- 6:28Speaker 2: At the time, there was no skiing in Vernal and
- 6:31Speaker 2: so his dad said, hey, kiddo, you're twelve, you'd love
- 6:36Speaker 2: to be outdoors in adventure, so let's go on a
- 6:39Speaker 2: rafting trip. And they went to the Yampa River for
- 6:42Speaker 2: his birthday and kitt and Grua was like, this is
- 6:45Speaker 2: where it's at. I love river rafting. So pops bought
- 6:50Speaker 2: him a army surplus raft and he, as a young kid,
- 6:54Speaker 2: started taking these little solo rafting trips. And that's kind
- 6:57Speaker 2: of where he learned how to navigate rivers. Initially he
- 7:00Speaker 2: got the river bug. He totally got the river bug.
- 7:03Speaker 1: A few years later, he was going to study mechanical
- 7:06Speaker 1: engineering at the University of Utah, and during winter break
- 7:11Speaker 1: of freshman year, he was offered a job working for
- 7:14Speaker 1: Hatch River Expeditions, river boating outfit along the Colorado River
- 7:20Speaker 1: in the Grand Canyon. And he said, so long college,
- 7:23Speaker 1: I'm going to go do this. And the job was
- 7:27Speaker 1: even just patching boats, like it wasn't even as a
- 7:29Speaker 1: river guide. But that's how much he'd loved spending time
- 7:33Speaker 1: not just on the river but specifically the Colorado River
- 7:36Speaker 1: in the Grand Canyon itself. Yeah, but because of his
- 7:40Speaker 1: natural talent and his just complete passion for the job,
- 7:43Speaker 1: he became river guide within just a few months of
- 7:45Speaker 1: his first job there.
- 7:48Speaker 3: Yeah.
- 7:48Speaker 2: Absolutely, so he's now taking an adventuresome tourist through the
- 7:53Speaker 2: Grand Canyon down the river. He got another job after
- 7:57Speaker 2: that at Grand Canyon Expeditions for a little while and
- 8:00Speaker 2: met a really important person in his life. There, a
- 8:03Speaker 2: mentor in some way as far as conservationism god named
- 8:08Speaker 2: Martin Litton l I T t O N who was
- 8:12Speaker 2: starting his own company, his own expedition company, and Litton
- 8:16Speaker 2: was about he was all about just preserving the not
- 8:21Speaker 2: just the Grand Canyon, but just all of nature, and
- 8:24Speaker 2: was just sort of ashamed of what humankind had done
- 8:28Speaker 2: to nature. And in fact, the boat that grewa would
- 8:33Speaker 2: eventually pilot down the Colorado River for that record breaking run.
- 8:39Speaker 2: It was called the Emerald Mile. These boats Linton had,
- 8:44Speaker 2: he would name them after natural wonders that had been
- 8:47Speaker 2: destroyed by humans as a reminder. And this apparently the
- 8:51Speaker 2: Emerald Mile was a stretch of old growth redwoods in
- 8:53Speaker 2: California that were clear cut in the sixties. So he
- 8:56Speaker 2: named this wooden dory, this boat that you paddle with
- 8:59Speaker 2: oars after that stretch of redwoods.
- 9:01Speaker 1: Yeah, and no Dori in particular. For the most part,
- 9:05Speaker 1: people at the time, and I think still today, were
- 9:08Speaker 1: going down the Colorado River through the Grand Canyon on
- 9:11Speaker 1: these expedition tours in rubber boats like zodiacs, like motorized
- 9:15Speaker 1: boats that you could bump up against rocks all day
- 9:18Speaker 1: and they were probably going to be fine.
- 9:21Speaker 3: That's Some of them were regular boats.
- 9:23Speaker 1: What do you mean regular like a pontoon.
- 9:26Speaker 2: No, Like in the early days, they were just like,
- 9:28Speaker 2: I saw something that looked like old wooden Chris crafts.
- 9:31Speaker 1: Oh wow, okay, wow, that's kind of cool talk about
- 9:33Speaker 1: doing it.
- 9:35Speaker 3: Yeah, okay.
- 9:36Speaker 1: So the dory itself, though, it was originally like a
- 9:39Speaker 1: fishing boat that Europeans, I think the Portuguese were the
- 9:44Speaker 1: ones who really kind of perfected it would take out
- 9:47Speaker 1: on the ocean, so they were like sea worthy row
- 9:49Speaker 1: boats basically, and they eventually made their way to New
- 9:52Speaker 1: England where whalers would take them out, and then Martin
- 9:55Speaker 1: Linton got his hands on them for the Grand Canyon
- 9:58Speaker 1: because he was just like you you experience the Colorado
- 10:02Speaker 1: River in a dory in ways that you can't possibly
- 10:06Speaker 1: in a raft, let alone a motorized draft. So there
- 10:09Speaker 1: it's like a purposefully old timey antique way of going
- 10:13Speaker 1: down the Colorado River. And they still use dories today
- 10:15Speaker 1: as a matter of fact, some outfits too.
- 10:18Speaker 2: Yeah, and Greua was like, this thing is amazing, because
- 10:22Speaker 2: you know, he wanted, as we'll see, he really enjoyed
- 10:25Speaker 2: getting down that river fast and this the dory is
- 10:29Speaker 2: like they won't obviously, because they're made of wood, they
- 10:31Speaker 2: won't bounce off a rock like a raft will. But
- 10:33Speaker 2: they're much more able to be steered, they handle a
- 10:37Speaker 2: lot better, they're much more I don't know if lithe
- 10:40Speaker 2: is the right word, but you can motor down that
- 10:44Speaker 2: river in a dory better than you can in a
- 10:47Speaker 2: raft if you're into speed and churning.
- 10:49Speaker 1: Sure, but a lot of the most of the dory
- 10:52Speaker 1: expeditions use ors their road, right. Oh yeah, So the
- 10:57Speaker 1: other thing about it that you mentioned is that like
- 11:00Speaker 1: it won't handle bumping against rocks like a raft will.
- 11:03Speaker 1: They're much more fragile, much less forgiving than a rubber raft,
- 11:07Speaker 1: which means you have to be that much more experienced
- 11:11Speaker 1: and have that much greater ability to take a dory
- 11:15Speaker 1: down the Colorado River than you would like a raft.
- 11:19Speaker 2: Yeah, and you know, they can get dinged up a
- 11:20Speaker 2: little as I kind of thought at first, like you
- 11:23Speaker 2: hit a rock with one of these and you're sinking immediately.
- 11:26Speaker 1: This explosion catches fire, right.
- 11:28Speaker 2: Exactly, And I'm sure that can happen. But as as
- 11:33Speaker 2: you will see, you know they can. They can get
- 11:35Speaker 2: bumped up a little bit, and you know they're pretty hardy.
- 11:38Speaker 1: I think, yeah, no, for sure, but it's just some
- 11:40Speaker 1: of those rapids can be pretty rough on the old boat.
- 11:44Speaker 3: Yeah, absolutely so.
- 11:46Speaker 1: Grua was in love with dories just like Martin Linton was,
- 11:49Speaker 1: and he came on Linton's company, Green Canyon Dories and
- 11:53Speaker 1: began piloting a dory called the Chattahoochie. He did that
- 11:57Speaker 1: for like ten years down the Colorado River. He made
- 12:01Speaker 1: nearly one hundred trips, which, by my estimation, that's almost
- 12:07Speaker 1: half of the days between nineteen sixty nine and nineteen
- 12:11Speaker 1: seventy nine. When he made those hundred trips he spent
- 12:14Speaker 1: on the Colorado River. That's a lot of time on Colorado.
- 12:19Speaker 1: That's exactly what he wanted to do. He could not
- 12:21Speaker 1: have been happier. He chose this life for himself and
- 12:24Speaker 1: he just did it. He made it work, and he
- 12:26Speaker 1: became an expert on the Colorado River as it runs
- 12:29Speaker 1: through the Grand Canyon.
- 12:31Speaker 3: Totally like reading this, I got very jealous of his life.
- 12:35Speaker 1: Yeah. I was looking at some of the dory expeditions
- 12:38Speaker 1: they have and I was like, man, that's amazing. Then
- 12:40Speaker 1: it's like eighteen days. I said, no, I'm not going
- 12:43Speaker 1: to do that. Like, are there helicopters that you can
- 12:45Speaker 1: lower in and do a couple of days and then
- 12:47Speaker 1: come out. No, there's not apparently.
- 12:51Speaker 2: Well sadly, there are helicopter trips that they will take
- 12:55Speaker 2: you down and land you on a big plateau. That's
- 12:57Speaker 2: one of the things I learned from that documentary that
- 13:00Speaker 2: Fiderco was in was they were trying to raise awareness
- 13:03Speaker 2: for these you know, they were trying to build some
- 13:06Speaker 2: big like hotel basically like halfway down the canyon, and
- 13:11Speaker 2: all these people were fighting it, seeing like you can't
- 13:13Speaker 2: do that.
- 13:13Speaker 3: You can't turn this into.
- 13:16Speaker 2: A place where people can get rich, people can get
- 13:19Speaker 2: helicoptered in and stay in a five star resort.
- 13:22Speaker 3: Like no, no, no, okay.
- 13:25Speaker 1: First of all, I felt like a jackass before. Now
- 13:27Speaker 1: I really feel like a jackass.
- 13:29Speaker 2: But some of you were talking about getting dropped off
- 13:31Speaker 2: to Row. Sure, like ziplining out like a ranger.
- 13:35Speaker 1: Right, But I mean like walking down from a resort
- 13:37Speaker 1: to go row for a couple of days.
- 13:39Speaker 3: Maybe that's as pretty good.
- 13:41Speaker 2: But the.
- 13:44Speaker 1: Kind of upshot of what you're saying is a good
- 13:47Speaker 1: analogy from what I understand. To compare rafting or boating
- 13:51Speaker 1: down the Colorado River these days would be like going
- 13:55Speaker 1: on an expedition to Everest. It is nothing like it
- 13:59Speaker 1: used to be. Yeah, even twenty thirty, forty years ago,
- 14:03Speaker 1: it's just gotten so much easier. There's so much money
- 14:06Speaker 1: being thrown at this now, it's just not even a
- 14:09Speaker 1: challenge any longer. It's like a posh vacation for people
- 14:12Speaker 1: who like to act like their adventurers. And I'm saying
- 14:16Speaker 1: that I'm not going to climb Everest, so I can't
- 14:20Speaker 1: really be critical, but I'm saying comparing it to how
- 14:23Speaker 1: it originally started, when these outfits were first created in
- 14:27Speaker 1: like the forties, fifties, sixties, it's just nothing like that today.
- 14:31Speaker 1: It's far more commercialized, I guess, is what I'm trying
- 14:33Speaker 1: to say.
- 14:34Speaker 2: Yeah, so in the meme how it started, how it's
- 14:37Speaker 2: going to be a person like bleeding from the head
- 14:40Speaker 2: and spitting a river water out of their mouth, and
- 14:43Speaker 2: then another one with a dude holding a martini as
- 14:47Speaker 2: he goes down the river.
- 14:47Speaker 3: Exactly, all right, I said.
- 14:50Speaker 2: We took a break, oh yeah, and we come back
- 14:52Speaker 2: and we talk a little bit more about Kenton Grua
- 14:56Speaker 2: the man. All right, as promised, We're going to tell
- 15:19Speaker 2: you a little bit more about the personality of Kent
- 15:21Speaker 2: and Grua. He was quite an adventurer like you said
- 15:26Speaker 2: was just in love with nature, and in particular the
- 15:28Speaker 2: Grand Canyon in that river. His nickname was the Factor.
- 15:32Speaker 2: If you ever read anything you're going to see him,
- 15:34Speaker 2: probably called Kenton the Factor Grua and that was because
- 15:38Speaker 2: apparently he was just like this larger than life personality
- 15:42Speaker 2: and like anytime he was a part of something he
- 15:45Speaker 2: had some sort of influence on it, he was a factor,
- 15:48Speaker 2: and thus the Factor.
- 15:50Speaker 1: Yeah, we'll put he was also very fond of pot
- 15:54Speaker 1: and drinking liquor while he was working on the trail
- 15:59Speaker 1: and after, I guess after rowing for the day, sitting
- 16:02Speaker 1: on a beach, Yeah, you'd probably light up what one
- 16:05Speaker 1: might call it.
- 16:06Speaker 3: Split back then might be a doobie for sure.
- 16:10Speaker 1: And I'll bet it just gave you a headache instantly.
- 16:14Speaker 1: But he also is a little kind of fashion conscious,
- 16:17Speaker 1: you can say. Anna points out that he would wear
- 16:19Speaker 1: cutoff levies that look cool, especially if you're barefoot and
- 16:24Speaker 1: you have long hair in your stone. But if you're
- 16:28Speaker 1: like falling the water, it takes like a week for
- 16:31Speaker 1: those things to dry out. So long story short, Kent
- 16:35Speaker 1: and Gruel was very frequently chafed on the inside of
- 16:38Speaker 1: his thighs.
- 16:39Speaker 3: Right he was not at all man.
- 16:42Speaker 2: He was five foot six, but you know, had an
- 16:46Speaker 2: outsized personality and sense of adventure. I guess there was
- 16:51Speaker 2: one story that he was on one expedition and they
- 16:54Speaker 2: drank all the booze, so he hiked all the way
- 16:57Speaker 2: out of the Grand Canyon to go get more booze,
- 17:00Speaker 2: hike back in.
- 17:01Speaker 1: Yeah, that's just one story about Kent and grew, but
- 17:05Speaker 1: it definitely drives the point home. Like he liked booze,
- 17:08Speaker 1: but he was also willing to physically exert himself at
- 17:11Speaker 1: the drop of a hat. So he was a tough
- 17:13Speaker 1: dude essentially, But he was also supposedly really kind and
- 17:19Speaker 1: gentle with the tourists that he took down the river. Yeah,
- 17:23Speaker 1: he was well known for that. But he was also
- 17:25Speaker 1: known for being very opinionated about how the river should
- 17:29Speaker 1: be navigated, how an expedition should be run, and so
- 17:34Speaker 1: he would be more than likely to butt heads with
- 17:36Speaker 1: some of the other river guides that he worked with,
- 17:39Speaker 1: but that didn't rub off toward the passengers, which I
- 17:42Speaker 1: think makes him a pro.
- 17:44Speaker 2: I'd say, yeah, absolutely, And you know we're going to
- 17:47Speaker 2: build up sort of story wise to the record breaking
- 17:51Speaker 2: river run. But he did some pretty remarkable things before that,
- 17:55Speaker 2: one of which was to hike the entire length of
- 17:59Speaker 2: the Grand Canon from Lee's Ferry to Grand Wash Cliffs.
- 18:04Speaker 2: He read a book in nineteen sixty eight that was
- 18:06Speaker 2: a backpacker named Colin Fletcher who did that hike, well
- 18:10Speaker 2: sort of, we'll see the man who walked through Time
- 18:14Speaker 2: was the book and he said, I'm the first person
- 18:16Speaker 2: to hike the entire link of the Grand Canyon.
- 18:18Speaker 3: And Grew was like, no, you didn't.
- 18:20Speaker 2: You hiked the canyon within the National Park System. But buddy,
- 18:26Speaker 2: that ain't all of the Grand Canyon.
- 18:28Speaker 1: The guy went, what.
- 18:30Speaker 3: So I'm going to do it? And he did.
- 18:33Speaker 2: He tried a couple of times, he tried the first time,
- 18:37Speaker 2: and you know, this is two hundred and seventy seven
- 18:39Speaker 2: miles as the crow flies. Yeah, like I mentioned before,
- 18:42Speaker 2: when Faderka did it, they hiked seven hundred and fifty miles.
- 18:45Speaker 2: Because you can't just walk a straight line, there's things
- 18:48Speaker 2: you just can't navigate around, so you're having to hike,
- 18:51Speaker 2: you know, three times as much or at least two
- 18:55Speaker 2: and a half times as much as the length of
- 18:58Speaker 2: the canyon to complete that high.
- 19:00Speaker 1: That's a nuts and he did it first time he
- 19:02Speaker 1: tried it. Remember I said he liked to run around
- 19:04Speaker 1: barefoot and cut off Levi's oh, yeah, well this he
- 19:07Speaker 1: realized he was going on a very long hike, so
- 19:09Speaker 1: he went to the trouble of buying himself some leather
- 19:11Speaker 1: moccasins to hi kid. Those lasted very short time before
- 19:15Speaker 1: he started wearing through them and actually cut his foot
- 19:18Speaker 1: on a cactus started to get infected. He's like, I
- 19:20Speaker 1: should probably stop now.
- 19:22Speaker 2: That surprised me that he would. I mean, that's a mistake.
- 19:27Speaker 1: Yeah.
- 19:27Speaker 3: I think he knew that that wasn't going to work.
- 19:29Speaker 1: You know, I don't know that that's true. Like he
- 19:32Speaker 1: was capable of making mistakes, for sure. He's also capable
- 19:35Speaker 1: of evolving his opinions and understandings about things. And he
- 19:39Speaker 1: wasn't so dumb that he kept going until he died, right, Yeah,
- 19:43Speaker 1: you know that was nineteen seventy two, I think. Yeah,
- 19:46Speaker 1: four years later, he's like, I'm going to do this different.
- 19:49Speaker 1: I'm going to not only wear work boots instead of moccasins. Smart,
- 19:54Speaker 1: move out of the gate.
- 19:56Speaker 3: Yeah.
- 19:56Speaker 1: He scouted the whole route in advanced and supply caches
- 20:02Speaker 1: along the route, so that he could travel as light
- 20:04Speaker 1: as possible, and that's when he set out that second time,
- 20:08Speaker 1: and that's when he was successful. Hiking almost six hundred
- 20:13Speaker 1: miles is the route that he took.
- 20:15Speaker 2: Wow, that is amazing. I think he if you average
- 20:20Speaker 2: it out, he was averaging like almost seventeen mile a
- 20:24Speaker 2: day clip, which is super fast. I mean, when I've
- 20:29Speaker 2: done hikes and I'm really hauling it, if I get
- 20:32Speaker 2: ten miles in a day, that's like a really long,
- 20:35Speaker 2: hard day. And he was in the Grand Canyon, arduous
- 20:38Speaker 2: conditions in the seventies when gear was not like it
- 20:41Speaker 2: is now and averaging close to seventeen miles a day,
- 20:45Speaker 2: which is nuts. It took him thirty six days to
- 20:47Speaker 2: complete the whole thing.
- 20:48Speaker 1: I can barely get seventeen miles in a day in
- 20:50Speaker 1: a helicopter, let alone hiking. So yeah, thirty six days
- 20:55Speaker 1: to hike almost six hundred miles. And this is again
- 20:58Speaker 1: it's not a straight line flat like there's up and
- 21:02Speaker 1: down and over and it's what he did was very significant,
- 21:06Speaker 1: and he became the first person on record at least
- 21:09Speaker 1: to have hiked the entire length of the Grand Canyon,
- 21:12Speaker 1: not just the National Park, the whole Grand Canyon. And
- 21:15Speaker 1: so whenever you're hearing about people boating through the Grand
- 21:19Speaker 1: Canyon on the Colorado River, what they're talking about is
- 21:22Speaker 1: that same length, the whole geographical Grand Canyon from Lee's
- 21:28Speaker 1: Ferry to Grand Wash cliffs.
- 21:32Speaker 3: Man.
- 21:34Speaker 2: All right, so let's talk a little bit about that
- 21:36Speaker 2: river run that you just described. You know, from point
- 21:40Speaker 2: to point. The very first expedition down that Colorado River
- 21:46Speaker 2: was by a guy, a Civil War veteran with one arm,
- 21:50Speaker 2: named John Wesley Powell in eighteen sixty nine. It took
- 21:54Speaker 2: ninety eight days at that point and pretty much wrecked
- 21:58Speaker 2: the crew. I mean it was by the time they
- 22:00Speaker 2: got there, they were starving. Was it was a very
- 22:02Speaker 2: very tough ride in eighteen sixty nine.
- 22:05Speaker 1: Can I just say one thing about that expedition, Chuck? Sure,
- 22:09Speaker 1: Three of them, three members of the expedition said nuts
- 22:12Speaker 1: to this, like we're giving up, and set off on
- 22:16Speaker 1: foot and we're never heard from again. And they left
- 22:20Speaker 1: two days before this expedition finally reached its destination. They
- 22:24Speaker 1: just didn't know that they were that close to the end,
- 22:26Speaker 1: and they left and died. Isn't that crazy?
- 22:29Speaker 3: Yeah, that's sad.
- 22:31Speaker 1: Yeah, but they were the first Europeans on record to
- 22:33Speaker 1: have circumnavigated the Colorado River through the entire Grand Canyon,
- 22:37Speaker 1: and it was a big deal.
- 22:39Speaker 2: Yeah, that's like the old mine in apocalypse Now. Never
- 22:43Speaker 2: never get off the gd.
- 22:44Speaker 1: Boat, right, the gosh darn boat.
- 22:47Speaker 3: In the case of apocalypse. Now, it's because there might
- 22:50Speaker 3: be a tiger in the jungle.
- 22:51Speaker 1: Right. So I saw also that this was considered the
- 22:54Speaker 1: last voyage of discovery in North America. It was a
- 22:57Speaker 1: big deal that John Wesley Powllin is his grew did this.
- 23:01Speaker 3: That's right.
- 23:02Speaker 2: Then in nineteen forty nine there was a guy named
- 23:04Speaker 2: Ed Hudson who was a pharmacist who made a run
- 23:07Speaker 2: in a motor boat. So it was obviously the fastest
- 23:10Speaker 2: at the time at five days and ten minutes. And
- 23:14Speaker 2: then all of a sudden, motor boats and regular boats
- 23:18Speaker 2: started attempting these speed runs. People are trying to, you know,
- 23:23Speaker 2: break previous records. You know, depending on how adventurous you were.
- 23:28Speaker 2: I guess it depends on whether or not you want
- 23:29Speaker 2: to use some motor But obviously the berets are off
- 23:34Speaker 2: to the people who didn't use the motor. Yeah, I'm
- 23:37Speaker 2: sure it was still hard but it ain't like paddling,
- 23:40Speaker 2: you know.
- 23:40Speaker 1: No, Ed Hudson, a pharmacist in nineteen forty nine, he
- 23:45Speaker 1: did it in like five days and ten minutes using
- 23:47Speaker 1: a motor boat. Jim and Bob Rigg I think two
- 23:51Speaker 1: years later, said nuts to the motor boat. We're going
- 23:55Speaker 1: to not only go down the same path that John
- 23:59Speaker 1: Wesley Powell did in eighteen sixty nine that nearly killed
- 24:01Speaker 1: him without a motor we're going to break Ed Hudson's
- 24:06Speaker 1: motor based record.
- 24:07Speaker 3: And they did actually, yeah, fifty two hours.
- 24:10Speaker 2: And this was at a time in the fifties when
- 24:13Speaker 2: like a tourist trip, that same tourist trip and a
- 24:16Speaker 2: non motorized boat would be about three weeks. And of
- 24:19Speaker 2: course they're not trying to break a record, they're trying
- 24:22Speaker 2: to show everyone a nice, good time, right exactly, probably
- 24:25Speaker 2: fairly relaxing, so it's not yeah, but some people did
- 24:31Speaker 2: like the slow train. The longest attempt was in seventy three,
- 24:37Speaker 2: and that took one hundred and three days. That's a
- 24:38Speaker 2: little more of my speed, I think.
- 24:40Speaker 1: So we need to say something about the Colorado River.
- 24:43Speaker 1: As Kent and Grua knew it. He came along in
- 24:46Speaker 1: what was it, nineteen sixty eight or sixty nine, Yeah,
- 24:50Speaker 1: one hundred years exactly after John Wesley Powell Kent and
- 24:53Speaker 1: Grewa came along and took up life on the Colorado
- 24:57Speaker 1: River through the Grand Canyon. But unfortunately for Kent Grewa,
- 25:00Speaker 1: that was six years after the I think the Department
- 25:03Speaker 1: of the Interior created the Glen Canyon Dam, yeah, upstream
- 25:08Speaker 1: of the Grand Canyon in uh on the Colorado River,
- 25:12Speaker 1: and the Colorado River was tamed. That's the best way
- 25:16Speaker 1: to put it. It was up to the I think
- 25:18Speaker 1: the Army Corps of Engineers or whoever runs the dam
- 25:21Speaker 1: there at Glen Canyon to decide how much water the
- 25:26Speaker 1: Colorado River had. And before that it had been considered
- 25:29Speaker 1: the wildest river in America because the snow melt from
- 25:34Speaker 1: the mountains upstream. Depending on how how much it snowed
- 25:39Speaker 1: that year, and then how how much, how high the
- 25:42Speaker 1: temperatures rose, and how quickly they did that spring, that
- 25:46Speaker 1: river could turn wild in an instant because so much
- 25:50Speaker 1: water would come down from the mountains and it would
- 25:52Speaker 1: just flood the Colorado River, including some of the side canyons,
- 25:56Speaker 1: and it would make it nuts. And Kent and Grua
- 26:00Speaker 1: he knew this too, came along after that ceased, and
- 26:03Speaker 1: so now the Colorado was relatively mild.
- 26:06Speaker 2: Yeah, Like, if you're going to go down a river
- 26:09Speaker 2: and you want to see how you know, challenging it
- 26:13Speaker 2: might be as a rower, You're going to look at
- 26:16Speaker 2: what's called the gradient in feet per mile, And obviously
- 26:21Speaker 2: the higher the gradient, the more you know, the faster
- 26:25Speaker 2: that water's going to be. A pretty wild river can
- 26:28Speaker 2: have a gradient between twenty five and sixty feet per mile.
- 26:33Speaker 2: The Colorado River has a gradient of eight feet per mile.
- 26:37Speaker 2: So the actual you know, the where the river sits
- 26:40Speaker 2: and the land beneath that river, that gradient isn't too crazy.
- 26:45Speaker 2: It is the steepness of the sides of that canyon
- 26:49Speaker 2: is what makes it crazy. Because, like you said, when
- 26:52Speaker 2: that stuff flash floods and it hits the Colorado River,
- 26:56Speaker 2: it can move boulders, it can create you know, waves,
- 27:01Speaker 2: and when that water hits the still water, it can
- 27:03Speaker 2: create a wave like twenty to thirty feet high.
- 27:06Speaker 1: Yeah, for sure in a river. Yeah. One of the
- 27:09Speaker 1: reasons why stuff like that happens is because all that
- 27:12Speaker 1: debris and boulder create these natural dams on either side
- 27:15Speaker 1: of the river, narrowing the channel, speeding up the water,
- 27:18Speaker 1: and once you have fast water running into slow water,
- 27:21Speaker 1: all sorts of crazy stuff happens. So speaking, geographically, the
- 27:25Speaker 1: Colorado River shouldn't have rapids, but because of its situation
- 27:29Speaker 1: in that stretch of the Grand Canyon, it does. It
- 27:32Speaker 1: has some pretty cool rapids. And Kent and Gruin knew
- 27:35Speaker 1: how to do this, Like his job was to take
- 27:37Speaker 1: people through these rapids down this stream. But again the
- 27:41Speaker 1: river that he was on was not the same river
- 27:43Speaker 1: that John Wesley Powell had been on because of the dam.
- 27:47Speaker 3: Yeah. Absolutely, So you.
- 27:50Speaker 1: Want to talk about the first the first attempt in nineteen.
- 27:54Speaker 2: Eighty, Yeah, I mean successful. A tip makes it sounds
- 27:58Speaker 2: like he didn't do it. He actually did set a
- 28:00Speaker 2: speed record in nineteen eighty I think how fast was
- 28:06Speaker 2: that one?
- 28:06Speaker 1: He did him forty six hours in fifty six minutes.
- 28:09Speaker 1: He beat Jim and Bob Riggs nineteen fifty one record,
- 28:12Speaker 1: which it stood for almost thirty years.
- 28:15Speaker 2: Yeah, so he breaks the record and you would think,
- 28:18Speaker 2: you know a lot of people would say like, all right,
- 28:20Speaker 2: I did what I attempted to do, broke that record,
- 28:23Speaker 2: But Kit and grew It was like man that river
- 28:26Speaker 2: was was not fast that day, a couple of days,
- 28:30Speaker 2: and I can do this a lot faster. And he
- 28:33Speaker 2: became sort of I don't know about obsessed, if that's
- 28:36Speaker 2: the right word. I don't know if someone who smoked
- 28:37Speaker 2: that much weed can then get that obsessed or worked
- 28:39Speaker 2: up about anything. But he said, I know I can
- 28:43Speaker 2: do this if that like, it doesn't matter how fast
- 28:45Speaker 2: I'm rowing. Unless I have a faster river just from
- 28:49Speaker 2: the natural conditions, then I can't break that record. So
- 28:53Speaker 2: I'm gonna wait until the conditions are right. And that
- 28:57Speaker 2: happened in nineteen eighty three because of El Nino. It
- 29:02Speaker 2: was at the time, at least the most extreme El
- 29:04Speaker 2: Nino that had happened to that point. Caused a ton
- 29:08Speaker 2: of snow. All that snow melts at some point, and
- 29:12Speaker 2: all of a sudden, you're gonna have flooding such that
- 29:15Speaker 2: if you're measuring like a river flow, you measure it
- 29:18Speaker 2: in cubic feet per second. The Colorado River through the
- 29:22Speaker 2: Grand Canyon averages about twelve thousand to fifteen thousand cubic
- 29:27Speaker 2: feet per second, and that summer that June specifically, I
- 29:32Speaker 2: saw anywhere from between seventy thousand and one hundred thousand
- 29:36Speaker 2: cubic feet per second, which is, you know, up seven
- 29:40Speaker 2: to ten times as fast.
- 29:41Speaker 1: Yeah, that is a lot more water. Number one, it
- 29:45Speaker 1: goes a lot faster, and it changes the river. Like
- 29:49Speaker 1: the river that he was used to, the rapids, he
- 29:52Speaker 1: was used to the features that he had to circumnavigate
- 29:55Speaker 1: during a normal boating trip down the Colorado. It was
- 29:59Speaker 1: not there. They were different. They were altered by this
- 30:02Speaker 1: huge influx of very fast moving water. And so what
- 30:05Speaker 1: had happened is Kevin Fudarco points out in the Emerald
- 30:09Speaker 1: Mile that for the first time, probably for the only
- 30:14Speaker 1: time in his lifetime, Kent and Grua had a chance
- 30:17Speaker 1: to take on the Colorado River, the same river that
- 30:21Speaker 1: John Wesley Powell took on in eighteen sixty nine. This
- 30:25Speaker 1: stuff did not happen. It caught the corp of engineers
- 30:28Speaker 1: by surprise, so much so that they to keep the
- 30:32Speaker 1: Lake Powell from topping over the Glen Canyon Dam, they
- 30:35Speaker 1: were putting up plywood barriers. That's how unprepared they were
- 30:39Speaker 1: for this incredibly historic flooding. I think there was like
- 30:43Speaker 1: twenty six hundred miles of shoreline in Lake Powell. The
- 30:48Speaker 1: reservoir that's behind the dam, and the reservoir was rising
- 30:52Speaker 1: a foot a day, that's how much snow melt was
- 30:55Speaker 1: coming down, And so they were just releasing. According to
- 30:58Speaker 1: Arizona Central, up to a million cubic feet per second
- 31:02Speaker 1: in a release at a time. So this was flooding
- 31:05Speaker 1: the Colorado downstream. But it's the only option they had
- 31:08Speaker 1: to keep the dam from breaking or from being toppled,
- 31:11Speaker 1: and you know, the water coming out of control. So
- 31:16Speaker 1: it was a wild river again all of a sudden,
- 31:18Speaker 1: like it happened before. And Kent and Grew was all
- 31:20Speaker 1: about that.
- 31:22Speaker 3: He was all about it.
- 31:23Speaker 2: So I say, we took a break and then we'll
- 31:26Speaker 2: come back and let everyone know what happened on June
- 31:28Speaker 2: twenty fifth, nineteen eighty three.
- 31:52Speaker 1: Okay, So Kent and Grew says, it's time. Like that
- 31:56Speaker 1: nineteen eighty record that I broke that I'm not very
- 31:58Speaker 1: happy with, I'm now going to break that record. I'm
- 32:01Speaker 1: going to take this river like I know it can
- 32:03Speaker 1: be taken. And he went to his friend Rudy Petschek,
- 32:07Speaker 1: who was at the time forty nine. Kenton would have
- 32:10Speaker 1: been thirty three. Yeah, So Rudy Petchik was like old
- 32:15Speaker 1: and then Steve Wren Reynolds was the other guy that
- 32:21Speaker 1: they they brought on. So the three of them decided
- 32:23Speaker 1: that they were going to take the Emerald Mile out
- 32:26Speaker 1: onto the Colorado River. And they was by the way,
- 32:30Speaker 1: okay Ren, Yeah, okay. And they went to the Park
- 32:34Speaker 1: Service and said, hey, we'd like a permit. We're gonna
- 32:36Speaker 1: take the Emerald Mile down the Colorado River. It's nuts
- 32:39Speaker 1: right now, isn't it. And the Park Service said, no,
- 32:42Speaker 1: you're not going to do that.
- 32:44Speaker 2: Yeah, you got to get a permit to do something
- 32:45Speaker 2: like that. They said, no, Like you said, they were
- 32:50Speaker 2: trying to send people, trying to keep people off the river,
- 32:56Speaker 2: and as we'll see you later on. They even had
- 32:58Speaker 2: a ranger stationed on the river. I guess it was
- 33:02Speaker 2: Benjamin Bratt probably telling people to get out. What you
- 33:07Speaker 2: never saw the River wild.
- 33:09Speaker 1: No, is that the one with Bruce Willis where he's
- 33:12Speaker 1: a cop in a boat.
- 33:14Speaker 3: Nope?
- 33:15Speaker 1: Okay.
- 33:16Speaker 2: River Wilde was Meryl Streep and David Stratham, Kevin Bacon
- 33:22Speaker 2: and John c Riley.
- 33:24Speaker 1: Isn't Kevin Bacon like a crazy homicidal serial killer is
- 33:27Speaker 1: stalking these guys?
- 33:29Speaker 3: Not a serial killer. He's a bad guy. Though. Okay,
- 33:32Speaker 3: it's a really good movie. I highly recommend it.
- 33:34Speaker 2: But Benjamin Bratt is a ranger that literally does what
- 33:37Speaker 2: this other ranger did is like stationed down before the
- 33:40Speaker 2: bad rapid saying get out.
- 33:41Speaker 3: You shouldn't be here.
- 33:42Speaker 1: I just want to shout out my favorite Benjamin Bratt
- 33:46Speaker 1: fact that he was born on Alcatraz during the American
- 33:50Speaker 1: Indian Movement's occupation of Alcatraz.
- 33:53Speaker 3: Did we talk about that?
- 33:54Speaker 1: Yeah, in our Alcatraz episode?
- 33:58Speaker 3: And did not remember that?
- 33:59Speaker 1: Well? Also talk about it in our forthcoming Benjamin Bratt episode.
- 34:04Speaker 3: We haven't done one on Alcatraz, have we?
- 34:05Speaker 1: Yes? Dude, you sure? I believe we did one on
- 34:09Speaker 1: Alcatraz itself. And the escape from.
- 34:11Speaker 3: Alcatraz, Yeah, I do remember escape from Alcatress.
- 34:14Speaker 1: That escape from Alcatraz one, by the way, was a
- 34:17Speaker 1: good one, all right.
- 34:18Speaker 2: So he doesn't get the permit, so he goes back
- 34:21Speaker 2: to Martin Litton, his mentor, and he says, hey, man,
- 34:26Speaker 2: you got a lot of pull around here. I'm wondering
- 34:28Speaker 2: if you could help me out, And Linton said, sure,
- 34:31Speaker 2: I'll call up the Grand Canyon National Park superintendent himself,
- 34:36Speaker 2: Richard Marx ks not X. Did we gonna make it
- 34:41Speaker 2: Richard Marx to it?
- 34:42Speaker 1: No, I just thought it would if it had been
- 34:45Speaker 1: b Richard Marx, like in his life, right before he.
- 34:48Speaker 2: Hit it big, right, and he said, he said, you
- 34:51Speaker 2: know what, it don't mean nothing. And he went, hey,
- 34:53Speaker 2: that's got a nice ring to it.
- 34:54Speaker 1: Yeah, that's right, sign on the dotted line.
- 34:58Speaker 3: That's a good song, it is. And so Mark said,
- 35:01Speaker 3: all right, here's what I'll do.
- 35:03Speaker 2: I will call up the rangers out there on the
- 35:05Speaker 2: river tomorrow and I'll get back to you. He didn't
- 35:09Speaker 2: get back to them, and so Litton and Grewubo said,
- 35:13Speaker 2: I guess that means we have permission, right, right, And
- 35:16Speaker 2: so they took off on June twenty fifth, nineteen eighty three.
- 35:20Speaker 1: Yeah, eleven pm they took off. I guess under the
- 35:23Speaker 1: cover of darkness. Maybe that's the only reason I can
- 35:26Speaker 1: think of that they took off so late.
- 35:28Speaker 2: Yeah, Or maybe they just timed it so they've finished
- 35:32Speaker 2: at a certain time, or I don't know.
- 35:34Speaker 1: I don't know either, but they did take off just
- 35:36Speaker 1: before midnight.
- 35:38Speaker 3: That to heat.
- 35:39Speaker 1: Maybe maybe that's a great one. Yeah, maybe, I don't know. Anyway,
- 35:44Speaker 1: the fact is this, they were paddling for hours in
- 35:49Speaker 1: pitch darkness because the canyons, the canyon walls of the
- 35:54Speaker 1: Grand Canyon can prevent the sunlight from hitting inside the
- 35:58Speaker 1: canyon at the river level during the day. This was nighttime,
- 36:03Speaker 1: and so the canyon walls were preventing any moonlight from
- 36:06Speaker 1: even getting down. So they were rafting on a river
- 36:09Speaker 1: that was flowing at about ten times its normal rate,
- 36:13Speaker 1: if not more, in the dark without the benefit of
- 36:18Speaker 1: using their eyes. So they were having to like literally
- 36:21Speaker 1: feel the vibrations in the oars to tell what was
- 36:24Speaker 1: coming up in which way they should go during this
- 36:27Speaker 1: nighttime paddling event that they did.
- 36:29Speaker 2: Yeah, and I mean to be sure, these were some
- 36:32Speaker 2: of the most experienced people to undertake something like this,
- 36:36Speaker 2: but that is still like it just can't be overstated
- 36:40Speaker 2: what a accomplishment this was.
- 36:42Speaker 3: Just to make it through that first night.
- 36:44Speaker 1: Yeah, especially doing it stoned wearing nothing but cut off levs.
- 36:49Speaker 3: So they would paddle.
- 36:51Speaker 2: There were, like I said, three of them, so they
- 36:53Speaker 2: would paddle for about fifteen to twenty minutes at a
- 36:56Speaker 2: time because it's really rigorous, tough stuff that they're doing.
- 37:00Speaker 2: I grew up, went up first and paddled first, and
- 37:03Speaker 2: they would switch off when they would get tired. They
- 37:06Speaker 2: would rest take little cat naps when they could when
- 37:09Speaker 2: they weren't paddling, obviously, and things were going pretty good
- 37:13Speaker 2: for the first few hours, and then they reached a
- 37:16Speaker 2: series of rapids called the Roaring twenties. That is really
- 37:20Speaker 2: tough in particular with all this water, because there's something
- 37:24Speaker 2: in rivers called I would assume people know what and
- 37:26Speaker 2: eddie is, but you might not. Eddie is like a
- 37:29Speaker 2: very calm part of a river, usually off to the
- 37:31Speaker 2: side where the water is flowing back upstream and like
- 37:36Speaker 2: avoid in the current. Usually it's like blocked by a
- 37:38Speaker 2: big rock or something, and it's a good place. Usually
- 37:41Speaker 2: that's where if you want to pull off and you
- 37:44Speaker 2: get out of the boat and get on land, you'll
- 37:46Speaker 2: pull off to a nice little calm eddie. But you
- 37:49Speaker 2: can also have an area where the eddie meets the rapids,
- 37:54Speaker 2: and that's called an eddie fence. I saw it described
- 37:57Speaker 2: as confused water. It doesn't really know which way to go,
- 38:01Speaker 2: so it's going everywhere at once, and it's just really
- 38:04Speaker 2: really unstable water. And these eddy fences were all over
- 38:08Speaker 2: the place, just like not crushing literally but just like
- 38:12Speaker 2: wreaking havoc on their boat in this trip they were taking.
- 38:16Speaker 1: Yeah, because the water, the boat's going the direction of
- 38:19Speaker 1: the water, and if the water all of a sudden
- 38:21Speaker 1: is going multiple directions, that gets telegraphed to the boat
- 38:24Speaker 1: and it makes it very difficult to move around, right.
- 38:27Speaker 3: Yeah, But they did get through that part, obviously they did.
- 38:30Speaker 1: And again they're going through the roaring twenties at night
- 38:34Speaker 1: in pitch darkness. JUSTI I just really want to make
- 38:37Speaker 1: sure everybody keeps this in mind. The other thing is
- 38:40Speaker 1: is they were taking these rapids wide open. They weren't
- 38:43Speaker 1: stopping to scout what was ahead and then getting back
- 38:46Speaker 1: in the boat and then taking it with full knowledge
- 38:49Speaker 1: of what was coming up. They just took it as
- 38:51Speaker 1: it came, essentially, Yeah, which is again really nuts considering
- 38:55Speaker 1: that this was not the river that they were used to.
- 38:58Speaker 1: It was the wild, raging version of the river that
- 39:03Speaker 1: they were used. It was like the Colorado on bath salts. Basically,
- 39:09Speaker 1: that's what they were taking on in the dark without
- 39:12Speaker 1: the benefit of eyesight.
- 39:14Speaker 3: Yeah, I think steroids is ever used bath salts.
- 39:17Speaker 1: Yeah, if you really want to drive the point home,
- 39:19Speaker 1: use bath salts. No, don't actually use basalts. I meant
- 39:23Speaker 1: in your analogy.
- 39:24Speaker 2: Yeah, they get through this on you know, experience, on instinct,
- 39:30Speaker 2: like you said, feeling their way. The sun finally comes up.
- 39:34Speaker 2: They're flying down this river. They're going through, you know,
- 39:37Speaker 2: all kinds of crazy rapids, the huge whirlpools, these big
- 39:41Speaker 2: standing waves that talked about that you know, got up
- 39:44Speaker 2: to twenty feet. I think one of the guys even
- 39:46Speaker 2: said pet Chick said some of them were like three
- 39:49Speaker 2: stories high. Yeah, at times. And they finally get to
- 39:54Speaker 2: Crystal Rapid, which is at mile ninety eight, and they
- 39:58Speaker 2: were worn out, like super super tired obviously. And that
- 40:02Speaker 2: is where Benjamin Bratt was stationed. Yeah, park ranger Benjamin Bratt,
- 40:07Speaker 2: and he said, hey, you shouldn't be paddling through here.
- 40:10Speaker 2: And also I was born on Alcatraz.
- 40:13Speaker 1: That's a great Benjamin Bratt in person.
- 40:15Speaker 2: Uh No, he was stationed there to get if there
- 40:17Speaker 2: were any tourist boats that you know, had somehow already
- 40:21Speaker 2: been on the water, which they shouldn't have been to
- 40:23Speaker 2: begin with, because they were denying permits.
- 40:24Speaker 1: Yeah. I didn't understand that part, you know.
- 40:27Speaker 2: I guess they were just there were some already out there,
- 40:30Speaker 2: maybe because especially if some of them were taking three weeks.
- 40:33Speaker 1: Oh got, they didn't want to ruin people's vacation.
- 40:36Speaker 2: Maybe, but they were Basically he was there basically to say, hey,
- 40:39Speaker 2: pull over, all of you tourists, get out and hike
- 40:43Speaker 2: out and boat captain and whoever else you're gonna have
- 40:47Speaker 2: to take this thing down the rest of the way,
- 40:49Speaker 2: like by yourself.
- 40:50Speaker 1: Yeah, I hope you don't like company because ts for you.
- 40:54Speaker 3: Uh, that's right. But what happened with this group.
- 40:57Speaker 1: So they didn't what. One of the things that caused
- 41:01Speaker 1: Benjamin Bratt to be stationed there was that a commercial
- 41:04Speaker 1: rafting outfit had gotten overturned. One of the boats had
- 41:07Speaker 1: been overturned at this under normal circumstances, very tough rapid
- 41:14Speaker 1: called crystal rapids, and one person had died. I believe
- 41:18Speaker 1: a passenger had died. This happened like eleven hours before
- 41:23Speaker 1: the Kent and Grew and his group came along in
- 41:26Speaker 1: the Emerald Mile. They were totally out of contact with everybody,
- 41:29Speaker 1: so they had no idea this happened. And so the
- 41:32Speaker 1: reason Benjamin Bratt was there was because it was so
- 41:35Speaker 1: dangerous what they were coming up on that. Literally, their
- 41:40Speaker 1: lives were in danger. So when they came upon the
- 41:43Speaker 1: park ranger, Benjamin Bratt, they pretended they didn't see him.
- 41:48Speaker 1: What was cool is.
- 41:49Speaker 3: Look over there on the right, guys.
- 41:50Speaker 1: Exactly what was cool about it is that this park
- 41:56Speaker 1: ranger had been a river guide himself. He immediately recognized
- 42:00Speaker 1: two was in this boat, and he pretended he didn't
- 42:02Speaker 1: see them. Yeah, so that everybody could just kind of
- 42:06Speaker 1: go their own way and just pretend like they hadn't
- 42:07Speaker 1: seen one another, and these guys could continue on because
- 42:10Speaker 1: he said he knew immediately what they were doing because
- 42:12Speaker 1: of the river conditions, so he just let him go
- 42:14Speaker 1: their way. He kept an eye on them as they
- 42:16Speaker 1: went further along, though, and hit that crystal rapid and
- 42:21Speaker 1: he witnessed their boat being overturned very violently.
- 42:25Speaker 2: Yeah, this is when they hit one of those the
- 42:27Speaker 2: one that Petchick said was two to three stories high,
- 42:31Speaker 2: fliped that thing at the top. Everyone ends up in
- 42:34Speaker 2: the water. Kent and Greua was pretty okay and Petchick
- 42:39Speaker 2: was pretty okay. The boat got banged up a little bit.
- 42:43Speaker 2: I think it lost some of its bowel post, a
- 42:46Speaker 2: chunk out of the stern but it was still very
- 42:49Speaker 2: much operational, and Reynolds was injured. I think there was
- 42:53Speaker 2: a head injury, and as a result, he did not
- 42:56Speaker 2: do a lot of at least tough rowing after that,
- 43:00Speaker 2: he did anything at all. I figure he'd be like
- 43:02Speaker 2: Burt Reynolds in Deliverance at that point, just sort of
- 43:04Speaker 2: laying down in the middle of the canoe. But he
- 43:08Speaker 2: apparently would row some calmer parts. And I guess take
- 43:13Speaker 2: that with a grain of salts, because I don't think
- 43:14Speaker 2: any of it was very calm and grew and Petchick said,
- 43:18Speaker 2: all right, it's the two of us basically doing the tough,
- 43:21Speaker 2: tough rowing in one hundred degree heat, and it was.
- 43:26Speaker 2: It was real tough stuff from that point on. It
- 43:29Speaker 2: was already tough, but it was really really tough. But
- 43:31Speaker 2: they decided not to quit.
- 43:33Speaker 1: No, they didn't, and that's really significant because again their
- 43:36Speaker 1: boat overturned. They Reynolds was injured, they were thrown out
- 43:40Speaker 1: of the boat violently into a whirlpool, got sucked under.
- 43:43Speaker 1: All three of them miraculously got free and then they
- 43:48Speaker 1: had to turn the boat back over upright again get
- 43:50Speaker 1: back in it. Totally exhausted at this point and decided
- 43:54Speaker 1: to continue on. They did that was just absolutely nuts.
- 43:59Speaker 1: Problem is is they knew the park ranger had seen them,
- 44:02Speaker 1: and so they were kind of all worried about possibly
- 44:05Speaker 1: losing their river guide licenses because again, this was a
- 44:08Speaker 1: wildcat river run. It was not sanctioned, it was technically illegal.
- 44:13Speaker 1: But they continued on. They said, we've made it this far,
- 44:15Speaker 1: and they kept going and gave themselves I guess a
- 44:19Speaker 1: period where they're like, okay, this is not working anymore.
- 44:23Speaker 1: We're all too exhausted. We need to take some rest.
- 44:25Speaker 1: Let's just take an hour and we'll all get some sleep,
- 44:28Speaker 1: and then we'll wake up and be refreshed and it'll
- 44:31Speaker 1: be like starting over again and new.
- 44:33Speaker 3: Yeah.
- 44:34Speaker 2: And of course what happens is they sleep for three hours,
- 44:38Speaker 2: almost woke up in a panic because they had just
- 44:42Speaker 2: you know, almost killed themselves. They're exhausted, and now they're
- 44:45Speaker 2: thinking like, now we've jeopardized this record that we're trying
- 44:48Speaker 2: to get. We don't know if the river will ever
- 44:50Speaker 2: be this fast again, right, and here we slept for
- 44:53Speaker 2: three hours. So instead of taking their ball and going home,
- 44:58Speaker 2: taking their ore and going home, they said, now we
- 45:01Speaker 2: got to go extra fast. So at mile two thirty nine,
- 45:05Speaker 2: they get out another set of ores and someone said,
- 45:09Speaker 2: where did those even come from? And Grewa said, they
- 45:13Speaker 2: were at our feet the whole time. Dumb, dumb, And
- 45:16Speaker 2: they started rowing two at a time, so they were
- 45:19Speaker 2: hauling but rowing together, which obviously, you know, I don't
- 45:23Speaker 2: know if that probably doesn't double your speed, but you're
- 45:25Speaker 2: you're going much faster at that point.
- 45:27Speaker 1: Yeah, so that was They woke up at I guess
- 45:30Speaker 1: about one, because they took that rest at ten and
- 45:33Speaker 1: accidentally slept for three hours, so actually, yeah one, I
- 45:38Speaker 1: had to count it out on my fingers for a second.
- 45:41Speaker 1: And then they kept rowing and they another ten hours
- 45:46Speaker 1: later they finally reached the end, so that like they
- 45:50Speaker 1: had just been exerting themselves almost constantly for thirty six
- 45:54Speaker 1: hours and thirty eight minutes. That's what their final time
- 45:57Speaker 1: ended up being. So they just destroy Grewa's previous record
- 46:02Speaker 1: setting run thanks to the river being so nuts.
- 46:06Speaker 2: Yeah, he did it. The three of them did it
- 46:09Speaker 2: rather and he did not lose his license. He was
- 46:12Speaker 2: worried about that, so that's the good news. Apparently he
- 46:15Speaker 2: got a five hundred dollars fine, which he couldn't even pay,
- 46:18Speaker 2: so his lawyer negotiated community service, which he may or
- 46:23Speaker 2: may not have even done. And like you said, at
- 46:26Speaker 2: the very beginning of this, he wasn't a big braggart
- 46:28Speaker 2: about his own accomplishments. They kind of spoke for themselves
- 46:31Speaker 2: to him. Yeah, for sure, So he didn't really you know,
- 46:34Speaker 2: it's not like he started making the talk show circuit
- 46:36Speaker 2: or anything like that. But of course word was going
- 46:39Speaker 2: to get out people talk, and he you know, he
- 46:43Speaker 2: will always remain a legend of the Grand Canyon and
- 46:46Speaker 2: the Colorado River because of the speed run.
- 46:48Speaker 1: Yeah. He died at fifty two in two thousand and two,
- 46:51Speaker 1: and he died while he was riding his mountain bike.
- 46:55Speaker 1: And I couldn't find out how. It's like that sounds
- 46:57Speaker 1: like he went over a cliff or something. Apparently he
- 46:59Speaker 1: had torn aorta somehow. They're not sure how, but he
- 47:02Speaker 1: was found laying beside his mountain bike dead and his
- 47:07Speaker 1: wife at his I believe his third wife, Michelle Grewa,
- 47:12Speaker 1: said this is exactly how he would have wanted to go.
- 47:15Speaker 1: So yeah, I mean, if you're going to be like
- 47:17Speaker 1: a rugged outdoorsman and you die on your mountain bike,
- 47:20Speaker 1: that's not the worst way you could go.
- 47:23Speaker 2: No, they you know, it seemed like he was he
- 47:27Speaker 2: was just sort of laying there on his side, and
- 47:29Speaker 2: they said it looked like sort of a peaceful position.
- 47:32Speaker 2: So there there is speculation that he may have sort
- 47:35Speaker 2: of known what was going on and just sort of
- 47:38Speaker 2: laid down and you know, to be with the woods.
- 47:40Speaker 1: Right, to be with the woods. That's the new euphemism
- 47:44Speaker 1: for it, isn't it.
- 47:46Speaker 3: I guess so.
- 47:47Speaker 1: Michelle Grew also wrote in a memorial Boatman's Quarterly, I
- 47:51Speaker 1: think that he had mellowed out some a lot actually
- 47:56Speaker 1: in his later years. Still lived the life that he lived,
- 47:59Speaker 1: but he became focused on being a dad. I think
- 48:01Speaker 1: he had three or has three kids, and it was just,
- 48:06Speaker 1: from what I can tell, an all round interesting neat dude.
- 48:10Speaker 3: Yeah. I mean he started a conservation group, didn't he.
- 48:13Speaker 1: He did called the Grand Canyon River Guides, that's right,
- 48:17Speaker 1: which is still around today, and that Grand Canyon Dories
- 48:22Speaker 1: was sold to an existing outfit called Oars, which gives
- 48:28Speaker 1: dory tours down the Grand Canyon still today.
- 48:33Speaker 3: Tempting.
- 48:34Speaker 1: It tempted me too, and then I was like, again,
- 48:36Speaker 1: seventeen days is a little much and also do I
- 48:39Speaker 1: want to perish in the Grand Canyon on the Colorado River?
- 48:43Speaker 1: And I decided, now I don't.
- 48:45Speaker 3: He could just be with the woods.
- 48:46Speaker 1: I'd just rather stay locked inside my house. Right, You
- 48:52Speaker 1: got anything else?
- 48:53Speaker 3: No, I got nothing else.
- 48:54Speaker 2: I just know that that's one place you will not
- 48:56Speaker 2: crash a dory into a boulder is in your house.
- 48:59Speaker 1: It's definitely not.
- 49:00Speaker 3: Yeah.
- 49:00Speaker 1: Well, since I said definitely not, that means it's time
- 49:03Speaker 1: for listener mail.
- 49:06Speaker 3: Uh oh, this is cool.
- 49:09Speaker 2: This is from someone who whose grandmother had a nice
- 49:14Speaker 2: little what do you call them?
- 49:16Speaker 3: A mnemonic device?
- 49:17Speaker 1: Yeah?
- 49:19Speaker 3: Yeah, for when you want to remember.
- 49:20Speaker 1: Something mnemonic you're thinking's a pneumatic no nomonic.
- 49:26Speaker 2: Hey, guys, stuff you should know as a staple of
- 49:28Speaker 2: my daily commute. Truly enjoy learning about common and obscure stuff.
- 49:32Speaker 2: And you've helped our trivia team, the Meerkats, claim victory
- 49:36Speaker 2: on more than one occasion.
- 49:38Speaker 3: Go Meerkats for sure.
- 49:41Speaker 2: Anyway, just finished the episode on the Wreck of the
- 49:43Speaker 2: Coast to Concordia and thought i'd share the way that
- 49:45Speaker 2: my grandmother taught me how to remember which direction was
- 49:49Speaker 2: port versus starboard. She would say, there's not much port
- 49:54Speaker 2: left in the glass like port whye y port side
- 49:58Speaker 2: being left port left in the glass. Interestingly, she was
- 50:02Speaker 2: not a seafaring woman nor a.
- 50:04Speaker 3: Lover of port.
- 50:05Speaker 2: I wish I could recall the context of her telling
- 50:07Speaker 2: me this even but it's always stuck with me. And
- 50:10Speaker 2: I thought you might get a kick out of that.
- 50:13Speaker 2: Thanks for all the information and laughs. And that is
- 50:15Speaker 2: from Aaron. And I wrote Aeron back to see if
- 50:18Speaker 2: I could get report No grandma's name, but I didn't
- 50:23Speaker 2: hear back. So let's just let's just say grandmother to Aaron,
- 50:27Speaker 2: okay inntribute?
- 50:29Speaker 1: Yeah, and that's it. Okay. Is that Aaron with the
- 50:36Speaker 1: A A or Aaron with the E E R? I am, oh,
- 50:40Speaker 1: thanks a lot, Aaron. That's a good one. It's at
- 50:43Speaker 1: least as good as mine that I came up with.
- 50:45Speaker 3: But what was yours?
- 50:47Speaker 1: There's four letters in both port and left.
- 50:49Speaker 3: I think, Oh, think that's what it's good too.
- 50:52Speaker 1: That's how that's what I remember. So apparently the system works.
- 50:55Speaker 3: Yeah, I agree.
- 50:56Speaker 1: Well, if you want to be like Aaron and improve
- 50:58Speaker 1: or try to improve upon our devices, we love that
- 51:01Speaker 1: kind of thing. You can send it in an email
- 51:03Speaker 1: to Stuff Podcast at iHeartRadio dot com.
- 51:10Speaker 3: Stuff you Should Know is a production of iHeartRadio.
- 51:13Speaker 2: For more podcasts my heart Radio, visit the iHeartRadio app,
- 51:16Speaker 2: Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen to your favorite shows.