Latest / Best of Business / Steven Joyce: former Finance Minister on New Zealand's GDP crashing harder than expected during September quarter
Transcript
- 0:09Speaker 1: You're listening to a podcast from newstalk ZEDB. Follow this
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- 0:16Speaker 2: I just want to know what Raylean found so funny,
- 0:19Speaker 2: obviously not our GDP numbers which are out today, and
- 0:22Speaker 2: I can tell you we're felled by a whopping one
- 0:24Speaker 2: percent in Q three. Q two was revised down to
- 0:27Speaker 2: a huge one point one percent. It was point two.
- 0:30Speaker 2: This officially makes this the deepest recession bar lockdowns since
- 0:35Speaker 2: nineteen ninety one. The Reserve Bank Governor Adrian or Well,
- 0:38Speaker 2: we didn't ask him on the program. He's declined our
- 0:40Speaker 2: interview requests. This evening, former Finance Minster Stephen Joyce is
- 0:43Speaker 2: with me live though good evening.
- 0:45Speaker 3: Hi, right, how are you.
- 0:46Speaker 2: I'm well, thank you. What's your take on today's numbers.
- 0:50Speaker 3: Well, I think some people have got some questions to answer,
- 0:53Speaker 3: to be honest, including the Reserve Bank Governess. I'm not
- 0:55Speaker 3: surprised you asked him on because what we're really seeing
- 0:59Speaker 3: once again is that he was both heavy footed on
- 1:04Speaker 3: the way up and heavy footed on the way down.
- 1:06Speaker 3: And I think there is some legitimate questions to be asked.
- 1:10Speaker 3: I can remember as quite recently him saying he's got
- 1:13Speaker 3: it all under control, and that this is going to
- 1:16Speaker 3: be a soft landing will quite clearly it wasn't. I
- 1:18Speaker 3: think we've none about it for some time. Now we
- 1:19Speaker 3: have the figures to confirm it.
- 1:21Speaker 2: Yeah, we've all felt it. Do you think he should
- 1:24Speaker 2: what should the government remove him? Should he go?
- 1:27Speaker 3: I mean, well, no, I don't think the government should
- 1:29Speaker 3: remove him, because I think once you start removing central
- 1:32Speaker 3: bank governors, that's a mistake. But I think he does
- 1:35Speaker 3: owe the country an explanation, but not just him. Frankly,
- 1:40Speaker 3: I think we had a couple of things with the
- 1:45Speaker 3: previous government. You know, they were very very similar on
- 1:47Speaker 3: the fiscal side, so we had a panicked overdoing of
- 1:51Speaker 3: the response on both fiscally and monetarily wise. And now
- 1:56Speaker 3: we're reaping the rewards of that, which aren't very pleasant.
- 2:01Speaker 3: And it's been a very very tough year, and so
- 2:03Speaker 3: there are lots of questions to answer. I think we've
- 2:06Speaker 3: had a six or seven year period where people have said, oh, well,
- 2:11Speaker 3: the economy will just cope with whatever we throw at it,
- 2:13Speaker 3: and that includes the COVID response, and some of that
- 2:16Speaker 3: was necessary and some of it wasn't. And so now
- 2:21Speaker 3: the reality is we need a period of time where
- 2:24Speaker 3: we actually focus on growing this economy because quite clearly,
- 2:27Speaker 3: when we treated the way we did in the last
- 2:30Speaker 3: six or seven years, it gets really damaged and that
- 2:32Speaker 3: it hurts every day news.
- 2:34Speaker 2: We hammered the master Card, no doubt about it. But
- 2:38Speaker 2: to be fear to Adriana and to the previous government.
- 2:42Speaker 2: You look at Australia. You know, they're growing at what
- 2:45Speaker 2: point eight percent this year, that's the slowest since the
- 2:47Speaker 2: early nineties for them as well outside of COVID.
- 2:51Speaker 3: Yeah, but they're growing, which makes it it's a much
- 2:53Speaker 3: more pleasant experience. And I think a lot of people
- 2:55Speaker 3: that have spent time in Australia recently. I haven't, but
- 2:58Speaker 3: I know a lot of people that have would say
- 3:00Speaker 3: it's a different vibe over there than it is in
- 3:03Speaker 3: this country. At the moment, it's quite stark. And we
- 3:05Speaker 3: can see that with the numbers moving to Australia. Is that,
- 3:09Speaker 3: you know, it's once again seen as quite a big
- 3:12Speaker 3: difference an opportunity for people than here. And you know,
- 3:17Speaker 3: there's pretty people on the left that will seek to
- 3:20Speaker 3: blame the current government for that, but actually, you know,
- 3:23Speaker 3: this has been this has been set up over the
- 3:25Speaker 3: last six or seven years.
- 3:26Speaker 2: I think when we had the HAIFU on Tuesday and
- 3:29Speaker 2: Nichola Willis came on the show, I was asking her
- 3:32Speaker 2: about whether she was going to go deeper and harder
- 3:34Speaker 2: with the cuts given the state of the books. I mean,
- 3:37Speaker 2: we're borrowing, We're not even going to get to start
- 3:39Speaker 2: paying back any of that COVID debt until we get
- 3:41Speaker 2: to surplus, which is not going to be until the
- 3:43Speaker 2: twenty thirties, So why not cut deeper? Does today's numbers
- 3:48Speaker 2: kind of signal why she's got a real balancing act
- 3:52Speaker 2: on her hands here?
- 3:53Speaker 3: Oh, she absolutely has a You know, I think I've
- 3:56Speaker 3: felt that it's going to end up a bit like
- 3:58Speaker 3: this ever since, ever since she got the job, because
- 4:03Speaker 3: the numbers. I think the numbers were always looking at
- 4:07Speaker 3: being harder to balance than it was for us when
- 4:10Speaker 3: we came in after the GFC, and that was hard enough, frankly,
- 4:14Speaker 3: And I've I thought she's been in a difficult position
- 4:18Speaker 3: ever since she's taken on the job because it was
- 4:21Speaker 3: always going to be worse and Treasury's projections forward are
- 4:24Speaker 3: always going to deteriorate at the stage of the cycle
- 4:27Speaker 3: at some point they'll turn and they'll say, oh, well,
- 4:29Speaker 3: things will get better because Treasury Treasury has a habit
- 4:33Speaker 3: of drawing lines from where we are and saying, oh,
- 4:35Speaker 3: it's just going to get terrible. So I don't think
- 4:37Speaker 3: it necessarily is going to be as bad as they say,
- 4:40Speaker 3: but it's bad enough. And now that we're talking debt
- 4:43Speaker 3: to GDP ratios of getting towards the high forties percent,
- 4:47Speaker 3: the difficulty, Yeah, that's right. And the difficulty with that
- 4:51Speaker 3: is is you can make the argument that that's not
- 4:54Speaker 3: the end of the world, but we're only one big
- 4:58Speaker 3: sort of natural shock away from being another ten percent.
- 5:02Speaker 3: On top of that, God forbid something else happens, but
- 5:04Speaker 3: it does tend to happen from time to time in
- 5:06Speaker 3: this country. So we do need to get under control.
- 5:09Speaker 3: And that means the current government is probably going to
- 5:11Speaker 3: have to push harder than they expected to do some things.
- 5:16Speaker 3: It's not just cutting costs, so that's the significant part
- 5:20Speaker 3: of it. It's moving faster to grow the economy and
- 5:23Speaker 3: to encourage investment, and they've done quite a lot in
- 5:27Speaker 3: this first year. But actually they need to have a
- 5:29Speaker 3: break and come back and go harder again because we
- 5:31Speaker 3: need to for example, don't just talk about attracting investment,
- 5:35Speaker 3: is take some steps to actually attract some investment. Now
- 5:38Speaker 3: they've done a bit in the RMA space, but I'm
- 5:40Speaker 3: talking about overseas investment as well, because the infrastructure pipeline
- 5:44Speaker 3: can't happen without overseas investment. We don't have any dough
- 5:49Speaker 3: and getting a lot of investment in the private sector
- 5:54Speaker 3: businesses will involve overseas investment as well, So we need
- 5:57Speaker 3: to stop talking about that and actually doing it. So
- 5:59Speaker 3: there's a bunch of things that they're going to have
- 6:01Speaker 3: to move faster on in the new year, and that's
- 6:03Speaker 3: difficult because you're in a coalition and all the easy
- 6:05Speaker 3: stuff has been done the fact, but everybody's agreed on
- 6:07Speaker 3: the things that have been done and so far, then
- 6:09Speaker 3: we're seeing with the theories, the theories and so on
- 6:11Speaker 3: that he is Sonali things they all have to become.
- 6:14Speaker 3: You on overseas investment.
- 6:15Speaker 2: And a few handbrakes in the passenger seat too. Thank
- 6:18Speaker 2: you very much for coming on the program. Great to
- 6:20Speaker 2: have you on as always, Stephen Joyce, former Finance minist.
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