Latest / The Speaker Skills Podcast / Own Your Fear: What a Broadcaster Learned from a Stutter with Carl Richards | S01 E01
Transcript
- 0:04Carl Richards: Welcome to the Speaker Skills Podcast.
- 0:07Carl Richards: Your host, Bette Elly, is a pioneer in her field, a presentations and executive voice coach, founder of Speaker Skills, and certified virtual presenter with over 30 years of experience helping professionals speak with clarity, confidence, and real impact.
- 0:21Carl Richards: Every episode, Bette brings you the conversations, the tools, and the insights you need to own your voice.
- 0:28Carl Richards: Here's your host, Bette Elly.
- 0:31Bette Elly: Welcome to the Speaker Skills Podcast.
- 0:34Bette Elly: I'm your host, Bette Elly.
- 0:37Bette Elly: For 26 years, I've been coaching executives, presenters, and professionals to own every room they walk into.
- 0:45Bette Elly: This show is my way of bringing those conversations to you.
- 0:51Bette Elly: The fear of public speaking is rooted in the human psyche as a generic form of anxiety.
- 0:58Bette Elly: It ranges from slight nervousness to overwhelming panic.
- 1:03Bette Elly: Take this simple test to determine if you suffer from a fear or phobia of public speaking.
- 1:10Bette Elly: On a scale of one to 10, where would you place yourself with your fear?
- 1:15Bette Elly: One being extremely mild, and 10 where you would actually pass out.
- 1:20Bette Elly: One to five is usually considered a fear.
- 1:24Bette Elly: Six to 10 becomes a phobia.
- 1:27Bette Elly: Both are treatable with lifestyle changes, relaxation techniques such as yoga, meditation, deep breathing, increasing physical exercise, and visualization.
- 1:40Bette Elly: Medications through psychotherapy are also available if a severe case is presented.
- 1:46Bette Elly: Psychotherapeutic treatment involves exposure therapy or cognitive behavior therapy under the auspices of a certified mental health professional.
- 1:57Bette Elly: Another name for a severe case of the fear of public speaking is called glossophobia.
- 2:03Bette Elly: Professionals using therapy as a treatment involves exposing individuals to situations that trigger their glossophobia.
- 2:11Bette Elly: This gives their mind opportunities to adapt to the triggers, enabling better management of their fears.
- 2:19Bette Elly: CBT focuses on changing individuals' mental, emotional, and behavioral processing of situations that could stimulate their strong fears of public speaking, at times also involving exposure.
- 2:35Bette Elly: There are anti-anxiety medications that may help prevent or control symptoms of anxiety or panic attacks.
- 2:42Bette Elly: A voice coach and trainer in presentation skills is often useful for exploring your trigger or path of fear, which is different for everyone.
- 2:53Bette Elly: Often, the fear surfaces in the preteen years or can suddenly appear during times of trauma or any situation that affects one's self-esteem or self-confidence Many people care what others think of them.
- 3:08Bette Elly: They do not want to be embarrassed or humiliated.
- 3:12Bette Elly: Defining your speaking fears.
- 3:14Bette Elly: What is it you fear about speaking in front of a group?
- 3:17Bette Elly: The common response is that I will make a fool of myself.
- 3:21Bette Elly: When I ask, "What do you think you would do that would make a fool of yourself?" I get various responses.
- 3:28Bette Elly: Forget a word, stutter, say something stupid, shake, turn red, sweat.
- 3:36Bette Elly: My next question is, "And what would happen if you did one of these things?" The typical reply is, "People would laugh at me." I check their assumption by asking the others what they think they would do if someone during a presentation forgot a word or stuttered.
- 3:53Bette Elly: The listeners indicate they would not wanna laugh any more than the speaker would.
- 3:58Bette Elly: They claim they would get tense and uneasy because they would feel bad for the speaker.
- 4:04Rule number one: others want you to do well.
- 4:08Rule number one: Your audience is rooting for you like they would for their favorite sports team.
- 4:14Rule number one: We all have our own unique journey into the world of public speaking.
- 4:22Rule number one: My journey began of being born into a family of musicians.
- 4:28Rule number one: My late mother was a concert pianist, and my late father was a percussionist.
- 4:34Rule number one: When I reflect back on my childhood, my earliest recollection is of sitting on my father's bass drum with two drumsticks, beating away out a pattern and a rhythm.
- 4:49Rule number one: As the years went on, I enjoyed very much anything dealing with speaking or theater.
- 4:58Rule number one: And as a teenager, when I was in high school, I really excelled in English, especially reading to, out to a class my dramatic passages of whatever book or play we were studying in the course.
- 5:17Rule number one: I found it was a very comforting and enjoyable experience for me.
- 5:23Rule number one: And as the years went on, I decided I wanted to enter a career in broadcasting, possibly radio and television arts.
- 5:31Rule number one: At that time, the Toronto Metropolitan University was called Ryerson, and they had a very well-known radio and television arts program.
- 5:40Rule number one: So that was my goal at that time.
- 5:44Rule number one: But then I found an interest in theater and performing, and was able to have a show at the University of Toronto West Side Story, which really triggered my creative choices in my life.
- 6:00Rule number one: That was the first year that the theater arts program at York University originated, and I auditioned for it and was successful in getting into the program.
- 6:12Rule number one: Well, I pursued that career in that course for four years, and in my fourth year, I pivoted, and I decided I wanted to be an entertainment lawyer.
- 6:23Rule number one: But there was a course that was being offered in the high schools called Dramatic Arts, and I thought that was very interesting.
- 6:32Rule number one: So I pivoted again and enrolled in the Faculty of Education at the University of Toronto And was on my way to becoming a high school dramatic arts teacher.
- 6:44Rule number one: I did that for 26 years, also in conjunction with my degree, which was in both theater arts and English literature, and I decided that I would embrace both profession, professional choices of being a theater arts teacher and an English teacher.
- 7:05Rule number one: I enjoyed my career for 26 years, and then I was introduced to a new direction with my career, and I decided to try opening up my own school on the recommendation of my students.
- 7:23Rule number one: My students sent me their parents, and their parents helped me form, with their expertise, a school in public speaking, and that's how Speaker Skills was launched.
- 7:39Rule number one: At that time, I had decided to go back to school and get my master's in education and counseling psychology, adult education, and community development.
- 7:50Rule number one: I enjoyed the program very much, and my professors were very encouraging about my new direction with my career.
- 7:57Rule number one: So I ended up offering my courses to the corporate sector, and it became very successful and enjoyable.
- 8:05Rule number one: So here I am now, many years later, deciding to pivot again and to see about starting a podcast.
- 8:16Rule number one: Now, for my very first guest, I wanted someone special, someone who's been quietly working behind the scenes helping me put all of this together.
- 8:27Rule number one: He's a broadcaster, a podcast strategist, and the man who has helped hundreds of entrepreneurs and experts find their voice and launch world-class shows.
- 8:39Rule number one: He's the host of Podcast Solutions Made Simple, and he is the reason you're hearing my voice right now.
- 8:46Rule number one: Please welcome my first guest, Carl Richards
- 8:50Carl Richards: Well, thank you, Bette, and what an introduction.
- 8:53Carl Richards: I feel like I learned more about you in the last, uh, few minutes than I think we've learned on all of the calls we've had up to now.
- 8:59Carl Richards: Uh, so much history that you have, and thank you so much for inviting me on to be your first guest.
- 9:04Carl Richards: I'm very blessed to be here.
- 9:05Bette Elly: Thank you so much.
- 9:07Bette Elly: So tell us about yourself and your journey.
- 9:10Carl Richards: Well, I know you shared a little bit there, but there is a heck of a lot more to it.
- 9:15Carl Richards: Uh, I was born and raised in Hamilton, Ontario.
- 9:17Carl Richards: Uh, that's my, my home digs.
- 9:19Carl Richards: I now live in eastern Ontario, just outside of between Ottawa and Kingston, let's put it that way.
- 9:24Carl Richards: And if you're familiar with this part of Canada, podcasts being global, if you're listening and you're wondering where that is, we, uh, we border with upstate New York.
- 9:31Carl Richards: So growing up was definitely very interesting.
- 9:34Carl Richards: Uh, I know that, uh, you, you have some other questions that you'd like to ask me specifically about this, but as a kid growing up, I really excelled in music, like yourself.
- 9:44Carl Richards: Uh, I was very heavily involved in music.
- 9:45Carl Richards: All of our, all of our, our family sang, played an instrument, church choirs.
- 9:50Carl Richards: Uh, I played trumpet all through high school.
- 9:53Carl Richards: I developed a love of radio back in the day, and you would remember this, Bette, listening to radio, it was very exciting to listen to.
- 10:00Carl Richards: There were characters that were on the radio.
- 10:02Carl Richards: Y- it was an entertainment, uh, medium, more so than it is today.
- 10:07Carl Richards: So that was where my passion for radio stemmed from, and then I ended up eventually getting into radio and, and I love the journey.
- 10:14Carl Richards: I love the, the experience of being in the broadcasting space.
- 10:18Carl Richards: And, and here I am all these years later, uh, running my own business, and you think, "Well, why wouldn't you still be in radio?" Well, radio has evolved.
- 10:26Carl Richards: It's still a very viable medium, but this thing called podcasting has also come up and, uh, I love the work I do, helping a lot of people like yourselves, coaches, experienced, uh, entrepreneurs, subject matter experts, really find their voice and, and help them bring that voice, uh, forward, uh, so they can be seen as the visible go-to expert.
- 10:46Carl Richards: So that's a little tiny, tiny bit about me.
- 10:48Carl Richards: When I'm not working or Spending time with my 155-pound Great Dane.
- 10:55Carl Richards: Uh, I'm whipping up something in the kitchen usually.
- 10:57Carl Richards: I do have a passion for cooking as well, and can be pretty experimental there.
- 11:02Bette Elly: Oh, lovely.
- 11:03Bette Elly: It's interesting when you were talking about your journey, I clearly remember that I think the first, uh, step to getting involved in public speaking was the devotion I had for the very first tape recorder, I think, that was available on the market, and I used that all the time as a child, as a teenager, even as an adult.
- 11:28Bette Elly: I love tape recorders.
- 11:29Bette Elly: I, I think they're just a wonderful way to help you with your voice skills and, and help in so many different ways of, of communication.
- 11:41Carl Richards: Oh, I would totally agree, and I would say the, uh, the tape recorder now has been replaced with, you know, MP3s, with ways for people to record themselves.
- 11:50Carl Richards: Even voice notes you can record.
- 11:52Carl Richards: Here it is at the recording of this, it's 2026, and you know, back when you and I were younger, Bette, you had to record yourself on, in a tape recorder.
- 12:00Carl Richards: Uh, now you can re- record yourself using voice notes directly to your phone.
- 12:04Carl Richards: So it definitely has evolved, but it is a very valuable tool to be able to communicate with people and also even sharpen your own skills.
- 12:13Carl Richards: I think that's still a very valuable thing to be able to do.
- 12:16Bette Elly: Yeah, so what made you want to get into radio?
- 12:19Carl Richards: Oh, that's a very good question, and I, I knew you were gonna ask me that.
- 12:22Carl Richards: I, I loved radio.
- 12:23Carl Richards: Believe it or not, my love for radio came from listening to, listening to radio programs when I was a kid- And there was a, there was a radio station that I grew up just up the road from you, where, where you live now.
- 12:36Carl Richards: The, the top station then was 1050 CHUM.
- 12:40Carl Richards: I grew up the road in Hamilton, where it was 1150 CKOC, and I grew up listening to that show and th- you know, the, the shows on the radio and thinking, "My goodness, wouldn't that be phenomenal, uh, to have some of those, uh, those moments?" I actually wanted to be an actor, but for every actor that makes it, there's 10,000 working the drive-through asking you if you'd like fries with that.
- 13:00Carl Richards: So, so I ended up- … shifting and saying, "You know what? I would love to have this opportunity to work into radio." And you think about it, there are a number of people in the entertainment world, and even thinking back several years ago, uh, br- uh, folks that, that made it in television who started on radio.
- 13:17Carl Richards: You know, Lorne Greene was the voice of Doom in the Second World War working here in Canada.
- 13:21Carl Richards: Um, Alex Trebek ended up being the host of Jeopardy! for I don't know how many years, uh, pretty much up until the day he died, um, but started working at, I believe it was CBC as well.
- 13:33Carl Richards: So there's a number of people who got their start in radio, and I thought, "Well, you know what? Maybe that'll lead to opportunities in, in television or at least maybe theater." And ironically, I never did professional acting.
- 13:46Carl Richards: Everything I did was on, was over the airwaves at, at radio stations.
- 13:49Carl Richards: But I did have the opportunity in the various cities and towns that I worked in to participate in community theater.
- 13:56Carl Richards: So I sort of s- satisfied both passions for communication and theater at the same time.
- 14:02Carl Richards: So that was sort of what got me into it, was this love for At the, at the time it was called, and still referred to, as Theater of the Mind.
- 14:11Carl Richards: Uh, not, not your theater that you see on stage, but theater of the mind.
- 14:15Carl Richards: That's why the voice is very powerful, and I'm glad we're having this conversation today.
- 14:18Bette Elly: Yes.
- 14:19Bette Elly: It's interesting.
- 14:21Bette Elly: When I think back of one of my opportunities I had, I acquired a summer job as a teenager at CBC, and I was given an opportunity to read the weather reports for Northern Ontario, and that was very exciting for me.
- 14:37Bette Elly: I was, like, 17, 18.
- 14:39Bette Elly: And sitting there in the cafeteria was Alex Trebek, and I went over to him and introduced myself and we had a very nice conversation.
- 14:49Bette Elly: Very brief, but it was, it was a nice conversation, and I, I really saw his genius and his, uh, ability to express himself so clearly, and I thought,"He's gonna go places," and he sure did.
- 15:06Carl Richards: Oh, he certainly did, and what's ironic is, you know, you mentioned reading the news for Northern Ontario.
- 15:11Carl Richards: My career journey in radio started in northwestern Ontario in Kenora, uh, which, you know, for a, with a, for a guy living and growing up in, down in southern Ontario, Kenora, it's not the end of the world, but it certainly felt like it- when I was starting my career up there.
- 15:29Carl Richards: So it's ironic that we have a very similar, similar journey or similar story of having done something or, or ha- doing something for the north.
- 15:37Bette Elly: Yes.
- 15:38Bette Elly: And, uh, who do you admire as a public speaker?
- 15:42Carl Richards: Oh, my goodness.
- 15:43Carl Richards: I would say… There's so many people.
- 15:47Carl Richards: And I know there's historical figures.
- 15:49Carl Richards: You know, I could say Winston Churchill, uh, the King of England.
- 15:52Carl Richards: Was it J- uh, J- uh, was it George?
- 15:55Carl Richards: George was the one who stuttered.
- 15:56Bette Elly: Yes, yes.
- 15:57Bette Elly: Yes.
- 15:57Carl Richards: Yes.
- 15:58Carl Richards: Uh, definitely admired him.
- 15:59Carl Richards: Loved the movie The King's Speech, uh, for sure, and all of the things that he went through and the, just the amazing story that he has.
- 16:05Carl Richards: But I would say that today- A person I really admire who's a speaker is a guy by the name of Mike Lipkin.
- 16:16Carl Richards: He runs his own company called Environics Lipkin, so it's a, it's a, it's a division of Environics.
- 16:22Carl Richards: And when you hear him speak, and I would encourage you if you're hearing this, if you're hearing the conversation Bette and I are having, to go and check out Mike Lipkin, because he just has such a way of engaging the audience.
- 16:32Carl Richards: His word choice, his passion, his, his presence, even on camera, let alone on stage.
- 16:39Carl Richards: On stage he could stand behind a lectern and not move, and you would be moved to whatever action is he's moving it towards.
- 16:46Carl Richards: Just a very powerful orator, speaker.
- 16:49Carl Richards: Uh, his word choice, his genius, the way in which he phrases things just really gets into your, not just into your mind, but into your heart.
- 16:57Carl Richards: And that's where I believe communication, really where it goes, is it's not just about people getting into our heads with, with the way that they speak or the way that they, they share messaging with us, it's really getting into their heart and engaging them that way.
- 17:12Carl Richards: So Mike Lipkin is a, is a pro at it, and I love the work that he does.
- 17:16Bette Elly: Yes, I agree 100% with, with what you just said.
- 17:20Bette Elly: I think emotion is, your ability to evoke emotion in a presentation is the greatest aspect of being an excellent communicator.
- 17:32Bette Elly: So that, that's very interesting what you said.
- 17:35Bette Elly: So do you have any interesting stories about your journey to share with us?
- 17:41Carl Richards: Uh, you had to ask that question, didn't you, Bette?
- 17:44Carl Richards: Um, I, I actually, I do, and I, I'm more confident sharing this now openly.
- 17:51Bette Elly: Yes.
- 17:52Carl Richards: And that is that I used to stutter when I was a kid.
- 17:55Carl Richards: Uh, so much so that I couldn't get three words out without st- st- stammering or s- s- s- stuttering and then n- n- n- n- not being able to get the words out.
- 18:05Carl Richards: And it was very… You, you mentioned it in your opening sequence there, that it's, it can be very, uh, terrifying, almost a phobia for some people.
- 18:16Carl Richards: I was deathly afraid to speak, and one of the things that I remember vividly was, aside from the typical, uh, we had to read it, read in class, you know, and, and the teacher would go around the, up and down the desks, the rows of the desks, and each student would have to stand up and read a paragraph from a book or something like that.
- 18:34Carl Richards: That was terrifying enough, but I remember being in church.
- 18:37Carl Richards: This was, I was probably about 12 years old And I remember reading a passage from the Bible at the front of the, the church.
- 18:46Carl Richards: And I don't know what possessed me to do this.
- 18:48Carl Richards: I must have volunteered, put up my hand, and said, "Yes, I'll read something, no problem." My parents thought it was a good idea.
- 18:55Carl Richards: Anyhow, I remember going to the front of the church.
- 18:58Carl Richards: I-- Don't ask me what passage it was, but I remember standing at the front of the church and starting to read this passage, and don't I start to stutter.
- 19:07Carl Richards: And I could just feel all of the eyes on me, and I felt embarrassed, I felt humiliated, I felt terrified.
- 19:16Carl Richards: I couldn't get through it.
- 19:17Carl Richards: It wasn't until the minister, who was sitting behind me, he stood up and then put his hand on my shoulder and started to read the words with me, that I was able to finish reading whatever that passage was.
- 19:32Carl Richards: And it was shortly after that that I ended up going to speech therapy.
- 19:38Carl Richards: My parents found a very good speech therapist, put me in speech therapy, and after two years of speech therapy, things were, uh, completely different.
- 19:46Carl Richards: To say I outgrew stuttering would be, uh, untrue, because I don't think you grow out of being a stutterer.
- 19:52Carl Richards: I think you learn how to manage being a stutterer or being in control of your presentation or being in control of your speaking, but I don't think you ever fully grow out of being a stutterer.
- 20:03Carl Richards: Because really, everyone stutters.
- 20:05Carl Richards: It's how you manage those, those stammers, those, those things that you're trying to Say, and a stutterer, for all intents and purposes, should be called a blocker because they're trying to block stammering.
- 20:20Carl Richards: Um, so anyways, I learned a lot in speech therapy, and it was because of those two years in speech therapy I learned that I could be in control.
- 20:26Carl Richards: And that's probably, Bette, what gave me the confidence to do something like end up working in radio.
- 20:31Carl Richards: Otherwise, I probably would have run in fear of it.
- 20:34Bette Elly: Mm-hmm.
- 20:35Bette Elly: Interesting.
- 20:37Bette Elly: Yes.
- 20:38Bette Elly: A- as a side note, I found another passion throughout my life, which was writing, and I started getting into writing screenplays.
- 20:48Bette Elly: And my very first screenplay that I wrote, that I s- I took courses at the University of Toronto, and they were helpful, but I found a screenwriting coach that was tremendously helpful in launching somewhat of a small career in screenwriting for me.
- 21:08Bette Elly: And my first screenplay was based on one of my clients who-
- 21:13Carl Richards: Hmm
- 21:13Bette Elly: came to me and had an unbelievably severe fear of public speaking, and he wanted to get up in front of all of his wedding guests, his daughter was getting married, and deliver a speech.
- 21:27Bette Elly: So he came to me, and we worked together for quite a long time preparing for his wedding presentation.
- 21:33Bette Elly: And it was so fascinating to me, the journey that we took trying to get him to have the courage to stand up in front of… He had 400 wedding guests coming.
- 21:45Bette Elly: And what happened was that launched my career into screenwriting because I wrote a screenplay about the experience.
- 21:53Bette Elly: I thought I'd try to embellish a little bit of some of the some of the characters in the script, but when I finished it, I sent it off to a producer, and they liked it, and they said they wanted to option it.
- 22:09Bette Elly: So it was very exciting.
- 22:10Bette Elly: I was down at the Toronto Film Festival meeting producers, and they really liked the script, but then they called and said they had a problem with the script.
- 22:22Bette Elly: And I said, "What is that?" They said,"The King's Speech is, has just come out, and your script is too similar."
- 22:29Carl Richards: Oh, g- for heaven's sakes.
- 22:31Bette Elly: And I said, "No, no, no.
- 22:33Bette Elly: There's no similarity.
- 22:35Bette Elly: There's, there… it's just a, an everyday man who wanted to be able to deliver a speech successfully at his daughter's wedding.
- 22:44Bette Elly: How does that correlate with The King's Speech?" And they said it does.
- 22:48Carl Richards: Wow.
- 22:49Carl Richards: So- Isn't that, isn't that ironic that, that you created something not knowing, but you created something that was so similar to something that was already in creation or that had been created not knowing it.
- 23:00Bette Elly: Yes, yes.
- 23:01Carl Richards: Wow.
- 23:02Bette Elly: So what happened with that script was it, it took a different journey.
- 23:06Bette Elly: It started going into a musical because one of the producers recommended that I turn it into a musical, and I said,"Okay," and I'm still working on that.
- 23:16Bette Elly: And it's been many, many years.
- 23:18Bette Elly: So, uh, it's just interesting.
- 23:20Bette Elly: You never know what direction you're going to end up with with all these creative projects that we delve into.
- 23:28Bette Elly: Okay, so let me ask you another question.
- 23:32Bette Elly: What s- strengths as a speaker do you feel you possess?
- 23:39Carl Richards: Oh, um, that's a really good question.
- 23:43Carl Richards: I feel that I'm I feel voice, and I know that sounds silly to say that as a speaker, of course you should have a good voice.
- 23:53Carl Richards: But there's something about, and again, I think it's years of training in radio, but quite often people will share with me that one of the things that they really appreciate is my articulation, my, my vocal inflection, all of those things.
- 24:08Carl Richards: And I think that is very powerful that I've been able to hone that skill and, and maintain it, I guess you could say.
- 24:18Carl Richards: Because not everyone does.
- 24:19Carl Richards: Some people will pick up a skill and then it, it slides after a period of time.
- 24:23Carl Richards: But I've been able to maintain it and, and I think that it's, it's very beneficial.
- 24:28Carl Richards: I think it's one of the things that, and not to toot my own horn, but I think it's one of those things that gets me speaking gigs.
- 24:34Carl Richards: Stage presence is one thing, and I, I think I have good stage presence as well, but I think the voice is what really moves my speaking forward.
- 24:44Carl Richards: It's how I articulate my message.
- 24:46Carl Richards: It's a dramatic use of pauses.
- 24:48Carl Richards: It's vocal inflection.
- 24:50Carl Richards: All of those things that, and, and diction, that I think are my strengths.
- 24:56Bette Elly: Excellent.
- 24:58Carl Richards: And I think that's why I think the podcasting space is, is good for me because at the end of the day, without audio there is no video, so even in a world where there's a lot of emphasis on video, the podcasting space is still heavily reliant on really good audio, a really good audio product.
- 25:15Bette Elly: Yes.
- 25:15Bette Elly: Yes.
- 25:16Bette Elly: Very valuable information to share.
- 25:19Bette Elly: The other interesting aspect of public speaking is that it, it is so vast and there's so many different types of public speakers.
- 25:30Bette Elly: I joined an organization called CAPS many years ago, I think when it first started, the Canadian Association of Professional Speakers, because you see how it, it branches off public speaking into so many different areas.
- 25:44Bette Elly: And I found this organization over the years to be absolutely invaluable to me as a, as growing my business, learning, sharing.
- 25:54Bette Elly: It's a wonderful, wonderful organization.
- 25:57Bette Elly: And they have every year an annual convention, so that was, uh, something valuable to share also.
- 26:04Bette Elly: W- what I found, like, I have over the years, I've globally sought after clients nationally and internationally, including I've trained clients from Spain, Japan, India, Britain, South America, United States, and Canada, and they all share a similar goal of being, wanting to be heard by an audience and share their knowledge, their expertise, their passions, and it's, it's a wonderful field to, to be involved in.
- 26:41Bette Elly: So I wanna thank you very much for sharing today your story.
- 26:48Carl Richards: Well, thank you so much, Bette.
- 26:49Carl Richards: I was honored to be your first guest on the show.
- 26:51Bette Elly: And you can find all the links for today's guest, Carl Richards, in the show notes.
- 26:59Bette Elly: You can also find out more about Speaker Skills and Bette Elly, that's myself, at speakerskills.com.
- 27:08Bette Elly: Thank you so much, Carl, for being on the show today, and thank you to all my listeners.
- 27:14Bette Elly: I hope you enjoyed the show and found it very valuable.
- 27:18Bette Elly: Bye-bye.
- 27:18Carl Richards: You've been listening to the Speaker Skills podcast with Bette Elly.
- 27:22Carl Richards: If you enjoyed today's conversation, subscribe wherever you get your podcasts and leave a review.
- 27:27Carl Richards: It helps more people find the show.
- 27:29Carl Richards: Until next time, keep speaking up.