Latest / Providence Baptist Church - Sermons / John 6:17b-22
Transcript
- 0:00Good morning. The bullpen has been called and therefore I am back.
- 0:06! So you're not our typical teacher, preacher, Nathan, this morning.
- 0:11! Just me, Colson, a fellow church member.
- 0:14So today we will be continuing our study of the Gospel of John, looking at 617b-22.
- 0:24So we're not exactly following the ESV subheadings.
- 0:28Those are not inspired, so that is totally okay.
- 0:32If that makes you uncomfortable, you'll be okay.
- 0:35So if you were here last week, don't worry.
- 0:38There's plenty more to glean out of this text.
- 0:41God's Word is an abundant source of wisdom for us,
- 0:45is a gracious gift that we have it so readily available to us.
- 0:49This story is familiar in our culture.
- 0:52I've heard people say, you would have thought that he was walking on water
- 0:56when they're talking about somebody awe-inspiring somebody else.
- 1:00There have been many gadgets, gimmicks, video editing tricks to make people look like they're walking on water.
- 1:08A story in our family actually has a similar thing where my grandfather recruited my dad and his brother
- 1:13to help him repair some fence posts in the middle of his pond in Florida.
- 1:19Kind of more of a muddy cesspool, but that's okay.
- 1:21Their goal, or their idea rather, was to screw some plywood boards onto the bottom of some old boots
- 1:29and walk out onto this muddy water.
- 1:32As the story goes, my uncle made it a couple steps through the mud part and was fine.
- 1:37And whenever things got a little more viscous, those planks created something of a vacuum,
- 1:42and he was not really able to lift his feet anymore and started to sink and fall.
- 1:48Humans were not made to walk on water.
- 1:49This is a, very clearly, this is an idea that sticks in our minds as something that is supernatural.
- 1:57But people who know this story, people that know this story know very little about the gospel
- 2:05and don't know the reason why Jesus walked on the water.
- 2:10So to cut through this familiarity, we will take an in-depth look at this story today
- 2:14and understand that this was not a party trick to impress Jesus' friends.
- 2:19This was an obvious demonstration and declaration of Jesus' deity.
- 2:25Join me before we pray.
- 2:27Join me as we pray before reading this text.
- 2:29Dear Lord, thank you so much for this chance for us to gather together
- 2:34to worship you through prayer, worship you through song,
- 2:38and worship you as we read your word to us.
- 2:42Help us to have clear ears and eyes to receive your wisdom
- 2:46and clear minds to focus today.
- 2:49Thank you for how much you love us.
- 2:51Help us to love and revere you well
- 2:54as we gather this morning and as we go through this week.
- 2:57Please speak to us this morning through your word.
- 3:00It's in Jesus' name that I pray. Amen.
- 3:03So let's read John 16, 17b, starting with,
- 3:06It was now dark, through the end of verse 22.
- 3:10It was now dark, and Jesus had not yet come to them, the disciples.
- 3:15The sea became rough because a strong wind was blowing.
- 3:19When they had rowed about three or four miles,
- 3:21they saw Jesus walking on the sea and coming near the boat,
- 3:25and they were frightened.
- 3:25But he said to them,
- 3:28It is I. Do not be afraid.
- 3:31Then they were glad to take him into the boat,
- 3:33and immediately the boat was at the land to which they were going.
- 3:37On the next day, the crowd that remained on the other side of the sea
- 3:40saw that there had been only one boat there
- 3:44and that Jesus had not entered the boat with his disciples,
- 3:47but that his disciples had gone away alone.
- 3:52At a couple different times this morning,
- 3:53I will make some comparing and contrasting points
- 3:57with the other accounts of Jesus walking in the water
- 4:00that we have in Matthew and Mark.
- 4:02So I think it would be helpful for us to kind of have those fresh in mind
- 4:05so we don't necessarily have to be flipping back and forth.
- 4:09So I'm going to read through those now.
- 4:10This is a good bit of reading,
- 4:11so if you want to go there with me,
- 4:12we'll start in Matthew 14 in verse 22 through 33,
- 4:16the end of that section,
- 4:17and then after that we'll go to Mark 6 to read Mark's account.
- 4:19So a good bit of reading.
- 4:21Buckle in.
- 4:21It's God's precious word to us,
- 4:23so it's great to hear.
- 4:24So starting first in Matthew 14, verse 22.
- 4:28Immediately, Jesus made the disciples get into the boat
- 4:33and go before him to the other side
- 4:34while he dismissed the crowds.
- 4:37And after he had dismissed the crowds,
- 4:38he went up on the mountain by himself to pray.
- 4:40When evening came, he was there alone,
- 4:42but the boat by this time was a long way from the land,
- 4:46beaten by the waves,
- 4:47for the wind was against them.
- 4:49And in the fourth watch of the night,
- 4:50he came to them walking on the sea.
- 4:52But when the disciples saw him walking on the sea,
- 4:54they were terrified and said,
- 4:55it is a ghost.
- 4:57And they cried out in fear.
- 4:59But immediately Jesus spoke to them saying,
- 5:01take heart, it is I, do not be afraid.
- 5:04And Peter answered him,
- 5:05Lord, if it is you,
- 5:06command me to come to you on the water.
- 5:09He said, come.
- 5:10So Peter got out of the boat
- 5:12and walked on the water and came to Jesus.
- 5:14But when he saw the wind, he was afraid
- 5:16and beginning to sink,
- 5:17he cried out, Lord, save me.
- 5:20Jesus immediately reached out his hand
- 5:22and took hold of him saying,
- 5:23oh, you of little faith,
- 5:24why did you doubt?
- 5:26And when they got into the boat,
- 5:27the wind ceased
- 5:28and those in the boat worshipped him saying,
- 5:30truly you are the son of God.
- 5:33Okay, quickly now,
- 5:34let's go to Mark 6,
- 5:36starting in verse 45.
- 5:38So Mark's account of the same story.
- 5:42Immediately, he made his disciples
- 5:44get into the boat
- 5:45and go before him to the other side
- 5:46to Bethsaida
- 5:47while he dismissed the crowd.
- 5:49And after he had taken leave of them,
- 5:51he went up onto the mountain to pray.
- 5:53And when the evening came,
- 5:55the boat was out on the sea
- 5:56and he was alone on the land.
- 5:59And he saw that they were making headway painfully
- 6:01for the wind was against them.
- 6:02And about the fourth watch of the night,
- 6:04he came to them walking on the sea.
- 6:05He meant to pass by them,
- 6:07but when they saw him walking on the sea,
- 6:09they thought it was a ghost
- 6:10and cried out,
- 6:11for they all saw him
- 6:12and were terrified.
- 6:13But immediately he spoke to them
- 6:15and said,
- 6:15take heart in his eye,
- 6:16do not be afraid.
- 6:18And he got into the boat with them
- 6:19and the wind ceased.
- 6:20And they were utterly astounded,
- 6:22for they did not understand about the loaves,
- 6:24but their hearts were hardened.
- 6:26Careful observers will note some differences here,
- 6:29but these three accounts certainly agree
- 6:30on the central details.
- 6:32Each author has kind of turned this diamond
- 6:35a little bit differently
- 6:36to drive home particular points.
- 6:39So today we'll focus on the distinctives
- 6:40of John's account
- 6:41and that ought to make us investigate further
- 6:44what John is up to.
- 6:45What is he emphasizing in his account
- 6:47by looking at and turning things
- 6:49this particular way?
- 6:50As we go through our text,
- 6:52I'll flag some of those particular distinctives
- 6:54and we'll talk about the revealed emphasis
- 6:56for each
- 6:57and maybe a little bit of contrasting
- 6:58about how that compares to Matthew or Mark.
- 7:01So now that we know our text for this morning
- 7:03and have some extra context
- 7:04from Matthew and Mark,
- 7:06let's consider our text this morning
- 7:08in three-ish points.
- 7:10The sea,
- 7:11the disciples,
- 7:12and the Lord Jesus.
- 7:14So starting with point number one,
- 7:15the sea.
- 7:16So this is verse 17b through 18.
- 7:20It was now dark
- 7:21and Jesus had not yet come to them.
- 7:24The sea became rough
- 7:26because a strong wind was blowing.
- 7:29So John writes this entire passage
- 7:32in a way that reminds me
- 7:33of three different camera focal lengths,
- 7:36different levels of zoom and focus.
- 7:38So here in this verse,
- 7:39we have the widest angle,
- 7:42so to speak.
- 7:43Picture this with me for a second.
- 7:45We have Jesus on the shore,
- 7:46on the eastern side of the shore.
- 7:48We also know that the disciples
- 7:49are out here in the middle of the sea
- 7:52and we know the storm is over all of them
- 7:54and everything is dark.
- 7:56So we have this really wide
- 7:57amounts of information
- 7:59that John is giving us for this.
- 8:04And then let's look now at verse 17,
- 8:06in particular verse B,
- 8:08or part B.
- 8:08from verse 15,
- 8:11as well as the other accounts
- 8:12of this pair of vents,
- 8:14Jesus feeding the 5,000,
- 8:15as Nathan covered last week,
- 8:17and now Jesus walking on water.
- 8:19We know that Jesus had withdrawn himself
- 8:21from the crowds
- 8:22and the disciples to pray.
- 8:23But John includes a unique detail
- 8:25about this retreat
- 8:26by telling us in verse 15,
- 8:28that's what he says in verse 15,
- 8:30perceiving then that they were about to come
- 8:32and take him by force
- 8:33to make him king,
- 8:34Jesus withdrew again
- 8:35to the mountain by himself.
- 8:38So he includes this detail
- 8:39that the crowds wanted to take Jesus by force
- 8:42and make him king
- 8:43or leader of their rebellion.
- 8:46Jesus had taken hours by this point
- 8:48to be in solitude with God.
- 8:50And if I was to employ
- 8:51a bit of sanctified imagination,
- 8:53as Nathan likes to call it,
- 8:54I would suppose that Jesus
- 8:55would have been redoubling his focus
- 8:58on his perfect obedience
- 8:59to the Father and his will,
- 9:01submitting this temptation
- 9:02that was brought to him,
- 9:03that these people would force him
- 9:05to be this rebellious king
- 9:07apart from his mission
- 9:08and submitting this temptation
- 9:10to the Father.
- 9:11Let's look at verse 18.
- 9:13The sea became rough
- 9:14because a strong wind was blowing.
- 9:17The disciples are undoubtedly exhausted
- 9:19by this point in the day.
- 9:21They had been with Jesus all day
- 9:22as he taught,
- 9:23as he healed,
- 9:24fed thousands of people
- 9:26that were there.
- 9:27The disciples gathered up
- 9:28all that leftover bread.
- 9:30And now after that long day of ministry
- 9:33under our Lord,
- 9:34I am sure they were hoping
- 9:35for nothing else
- 9:36than an easy sail
- 9:37across the sea to Capernaum.
- 9:40However,
- 9:41Yahweh often uses
- 9:42difficult circumstances
- 9:43to sanctify us
- 9:44and glorify himself.
- 9:46The theme of dangerous waters
- 9:49is present throughout the Bible.
- 9:51From the unordered, chaotic,
- 9:53lifeless waters in Genesis 1
- 9:54that the spirit hovers over
- 9:56to the predatory hunting waters
- 9:59of the dragon pursuing the woman
- 10:01in Revelation 12.
- 10:03But concurrent within that theme
- 10:05is the Lord preserving his people
- 10:07through the dangerous waters
- 10:08by bringing life into creation,
- 10:11preserving Noah and his family
- 10:12on the ark,
- 10:13delivering Israel to the Red Sea
- 10:14and the Jordan River,
- 10:16escorting Jonah back to his mission
- 10:17via the deep water and a fish.
- 10:19The list goes on.
- 10:20These dangerous moments
- 10:22through scripture
- 10:22are opportunities God has made
- 10:24to exhibit his love,
- 10:26his faithfulness,
- 10:27and ultimately his glory.
- 10:33Here, John has in view
- 10:35Jesus on the shore,
- 10:37the disciples on the sea,
- 10:38the storm over them all.
- 10:39But now we're kind of going to
- 10:40zoom in a little bit
- 10:41for the second point.
- 10:42John changes focus to the boat.
- 10:45So point number two,
- 10:46the disciples,
- 10:47looking at verse 19.
- 10:49When they had rowed
- 10:50about three or four miles,
- 10:52they saw Jesus walking on the sea
- 10:53and coming near the boat.
- 10:54And they were frightened.
- 10:56So we're now zoomed in
- 10:57from that kind of extreme wide shot
- 11:00that we started with
- 11:01to focus on the labor and reaction
- 11:03of the disciples to Jesus on the water.
- 11:06The way it is written
- 11:07is specific to say
- 11:08what the disciples saw.
- 11:11If this was a video,
- 11:12I think we wouldn't necessarily
- 11:13see Jesus in this shot,
- 11:14but rather we would be looking
- 11:16at the disciples
- 11:17as they see Jesus.
- 11:18So let's,
- 11:21as they see him,
- 11:22and now let's observe
- 11:23what the disciples do.
- 11:25So there's,
- 11:25John gives three verbs
- 11:26to describe the action
- 11:28of the disciples here
- 11:28in verse 19.
- 11:30So first,
- 11:30they had rowed.
- 11:31So they had rowed
- 11:32about three or four miles
- 11:33at this point,
- 11:34the shortest crossing
- 11:35from that eastern shore
- 11:37of the Sea of Galilee
- 11:38that they started out
- 11:39to Capernaum
- 11:40up on that northwest edge of it
- 11:42likely would have been
- 11:42five or six miles.
- 11:44So these tired men
- 11:45against the wind
- 11:46were about halfway
- 11:47to their destination
- 11:48and presumably slowing down.
- 11:52They saw Jesus
- 11:53as our second verb.
- 11:54According to Matthew and Mark,
- 11:55some of them thought
- 11:56that the figure they saw
- 11:57was a ghost,
- 11:58but no matter what
- 11:59they thought they saw,
- 12:00John gives us their third verb,
- 12:02they were frightened.
- 12:03Certainly understandable.
- 12:05They're in the center
- 12:06of that large sea
- 12:07in the middle of a storm.
- 12:08If that was not enough
- 12:09to not expect to see Jesus,
- 12:11he was walking on the water.
- 12:12That's a frightening thing to see.
- 12:15They definitely would not
- 12:15have expected to see him
- 12:17like that.
- 12:19So next,
- 12:20John zooms in further
- 12:22past the disciples
- 12:24in their boat
- 12:24and we get to our center frame
- 12:27at our third point,
- 12:28the Lord Jesus.
- 12:30So here at the center point,
- 12:32John has been zooming in
- 12:33and in to get us here
- 12:35so we ought to pay
- 12:36close attention.
- 12:38So let's consider verse 20
- 12:39in three parts.
- 12:41First,
- 12:43but he said to them.
- 12:45The inclusion of the conjunction
- 12:48but connects this
- 12:50to what was previously said.
- 12:51It's answering something.
- 12:54So I would suggest to you
- 12:56that this is answering
- 12:57the disciples' frightenedness.
- 13:00Our second phrase,
- 13:01it is I,
- 13:02alternatively translated I am.
- 13:04A little bit of awkward grammar
- 13:06in English
- 13:06for this to be translated I am,
- 13:08but it is certainly
- 13:09an appropriate translation.
- 13:11I think it's getting
- 13:12at a theological point
- 13:13for us to translate
- 13:14and understand this
- 13:15this way.
- 13:17So here in our center frame,
- 13:19we get three phrases,
- 13:21but he said,
- 13:22I am,
- 13:23do not be afraid.
- 13:24And that center of the center
- 13:26is that Jesus is Yahweh,
- 13:28the I am.
- 13:30This is not the only time
- 13:31in John's gospel
- 13:32that Jesus takes up
- 13:34this divine name
- 13:35which God revealed
- 13:35to Moses in Exodus.
- 13:37Another shiny example
- 13:38occurs in John 8, 58.
- 13:41Jesus said to them,
- 13:43John tells us
- 13:43the group of Jews,
- 13:45truly, truly,
- 13:45I say to you,
- 13:47before Abraham was,
- 13:49I am.
- 13:50That third phrase
- 13:52of verse 20,
- 13:53do not be afraid.
- 13:55Even with the meaning,
- 13:57I believe Jesus and John
- 13:58intend with the declaration
- 14:00of Christ's identity,
- 14:01him identifying himself
- 14:02with God, Yahweh.
- 14:04this sentence
- 14:06or phrase,
- 14:07do not be afraid,
- 14:08does not seem to
- 14:10immediately follow
- 14:11in a worldly,
- 14:13strict sense.
- 14:14What I mean is this,
- 14:15if Jesus was seeking
- 14:16merely to comfort
- 14:18his tired
- 14:19and frightened disciples,
- 14:21he could have said,
- 14:22it's me,
- 14:23Jesus,
- 14:23God the Son.
- 14:25I will make the storm stop
- 14:26and bring you safely
- 14:27to the shore.
- 14:28Or,
- 14:29good job rowing this far,
- 14:30I'll take it from here.
- 14:32I'm sure the disciples
- 14:33would have loved to hear
- 14:34those words.
- 14:35And that would have given them
- 14:35a kind of temporary
- 14:37and shallow comfort.
- 14:39Something that we
- 14:40often may want
- 14:42when we're going through
- 14:43our own trials.
- 14:44But Jesus said,
- 14:45I am,
- 14:46do not be afraid.
- 14:48He did not assure them
- 14:49that he would relieve
- 14:50their discomfort.
- 14:51He did not promise them
- 14:52that their circumstances
- 14:53would change.
- 14:55He revealed to them
- 14:56that he is God
- 14:57and he is with them.
- 15:00And because he was with them,
- 15:01they did not need
- 15:02to be afraid.
- 15:06And this peace
- 15:07that Jesus called them to
- 15:08was not the first time
- 15:10that Yahweh
- 15:10had so encouraged
- 15:12his people.
- 15:13All through
- 15:14the Old Testament,
- 15:15we see a regular exhortation
- 15:16to not fear
- 15:18for the Lord
- 15:19is with you.
- 15:20We will look briefly
- 15:21at two examples
- 15:22that are too beautiful
- 15:23for me not to read.
- 15:24But before I get to those
- 15:25in Isaiah,
- 15:26I will list some other
- 15:27references for you,
- 15:28though this is certainly
- 15:29not an exhaustive list.
- 15:30Joshua 1.9,
- 15:322 Chronicles 20.17,
- 15:34Jeremiah 30.10,
- 15:35and then from
- 15:36the worshiper's perspective,
- 15:38Psalm 23
- 15:39and Psalm 118,
- 15:41verse 6.
- 15:42So, let's look
- 15:42at our examples.
- 15:43So firstly,
- 15:44Isaiah 41,
- 15:45verse 10,
- 15:46says this,
- 15:47Fear not,
- 15:48for I am with you.
- 15:49Be not dismayed,
- 15:51for I am your God.
- 15:52I will strengthen you,
- 15:53I will help you.
- 15:54I will uphold you
- 15:55with my righteous right hand.
- 15:59And second,
- 15:59Isaiah 43,
- 16:01verse 1,
- 16:02through the first part
- 16:03of verse 3.
- 16:05But now,
- 16:06thus says Yahweh,
- 16:07He who created you,
- 16:09O Jacob,
- 16:09He who formed you,
- 16:10O Israel,
- 16:12fear not,
- 16:12for I have redeemed you.
- 16:14I have called you by name,
- 16:15you are mine.
- 16:17When you pass through the waters,
- 16:19I will be with you.
- 16:20And through the rivers,
- 16:21they shall not overwhelm you.
- 16:23When you walk through fire,
- 16:25you shall not be burned,
- 16:26and the flame shall not consume you.
- 16:29For I am Yahweh your God,
- 16:31the Holy One of Israel,
- 16:33your Savior.
- 16:35Wow.
- 16:37Also,
- 16:38while we're in Isaiah 43,
- 16:40verse 16 says this,
- 16:43Thus says Yahweh,
- 16:45who makes a way in the sea,
- 16:47a path in the mighty waters.
- 16:49This awesome description
- 16:52of Yahweh in Isaiah
- 16:54is typologically fulfilled
- 16:57here by the Lord Jesus Christ.
- 17:00This makes it clearer than ever
- 17:01that this storm was not just
- 17:03for the disciples
- 17:03to have a hard time sailing back.
- 17:06Rather,
- 17:07it was a red carpet
- 17:08for the king to declare
- 17:09and demonstrate his authority.
- 17:13Right before our passage today,
- 17:15in verse 15,
- 17:17John gave us that detail
- 17:18about the crowd's desire
- 17:20to force Jesus
- 17:21into being the head
- 17:22of this uprising.
- 17:24Now,
- 17:24the people were certainly right
- 17:25to notice the kingliness
- 17:26of Jesus,
- 17:27but they missed the nature
- 17:29of his kingdom
- 17:30by a mile.
- 17:31Here,
- 17:32in the middle
- 17:32of the Sea of Galilee,
- 17:34Jesus shows
- 17:35that his disciples
- 17:36that he is a king
- 17:37unlike any other.
- 17:39Unlike Caesar,
- 17:40Pharaoh,
- 17:41Nebuchadnezzar,
- 17:42Cyrus,
- 17:42Ahab,
- 17:43Hezekiah,
- 17:43Solomon,
- 17:44and David,
- 17:44Jesus makes a way
- 17:46in the sea,
- 17:47a path in the mighty waters,
- 17:49just like Yahweh.
- 17:51Although Jesus
- 17:52is the rightful king
- 17:53of kings,
- 17:54many did not receive him
- 17:55then and do not
- 17:57receive him now.
- 17:58Let's read John 8,
- 18:0059,
- 18:01the verse after
- 18:02Jesus tells the Jews
- 18:03before Abraham was,
- 18:05I am.
- 18:06So they picked up stones
- 18:08to throw at him,
- 18:10but Jesus hid himself.
- 18:12That's a sad verse.
- 18:15They are not rejecting
- 18:16a new governor
- 18:17to oversee taxes,
- 18:19trade,
- 18:19and war.
- 18:20They are rejecting
- 18:21the king of the universe.
- 18:24This ought to grieve us.
- 18:26Jesus graciously reveals
- 18:27to these people
- 18:28that hate him
- 18:28that he is God,
- 18:30but they have hardened
- 18:31their hearts
- 18:31and closed their eyes
- 18:33and ears.
- 18:34Hebrews 3,
- 18:357 through 8
- 18:35reads like this,
- 18:37Therefore,
- 18:38as the Holy Spirit says,
- 18:39today,
- 18:40if you hear his voice,
- 18:41do not harden your hearts
- 18:42as in the rebellion.
- 18:43in verse 13,
- 18:45But exhort one another
- 18:46every day,
- 18:47as long as it is called today,
- 18:49that none of you
- 18:50may be hardened
- 18:51by the deceitfulness
- 18:52of sin.
- 18:53So not all receive Jesus
- 18:55as we just read.
- 18:56Some reject and rebel
- 18:57against him.
- 18:58But what do
- 18:59the disciples do?
- 19:00Let's zoom back out
- 19:02to the boat
- 19:03from Jesus
- 19:04to see the disciples' response.
- 19:06Then they were glad
- 19:07to take him
- 19:08into the boat.
- 19:09John has a slightly
- 19:10different angle
- 19:11on this detail
- 19:12than the other two accounts
- 19:13in Matthew and Mark.
- 19:15Matthew and Mark
- 19:15both recount this action,
- 19:17he, Jesus,
- 19:18got in the boat
- 19:18with them,
- 19:19or in Matthew,
- 19:21he says they
- 19:21because Peter
- 19:22is also with Jesus.
- 19:24And I expect
- 19:24some of you
- 19:25are thinking,
- 19:25what difference
- 19:26does it make?
- 19:26Jesus got in the boat.
- 19:28What difference
- 19:29does it make?
- 19:30How exactly
- 19:30it's written down?
- 19:32I propose to you
- 19:32that John is making
- 19:33this slight change
- 19:35in who is the subject
- 19:36or actor
- 19:37in this phrase
- 19:37for more than
- 19:38just to be quirky
- 19:39or different
- 19:40than his friends
- 19:40Matthew and Mark.
- 19:41Rather,
- 19:42I propose to you
- 19:43that John is being
- 19:44very particular
- 19:45in his language
- 19:46and setting the story
- 19:47within the macro argument
- 19:48of his gospel
- 19:48and as Nathan mentioned
- 19:50last week,
- 19:50the structure
- 19:51of chapter 6.
- 19:52So let's take
- 19:53a closer look
- 19:54at each of those two
- 19:55aspects.
- 19:57First,
- 19:57that macro level.
- 19:59We know John's
- 20:00stated purpose
- 20:00for his gospel
- 20:01from John 20, 31.
- 20:05These are written
- 20:06so that you may believe
- 20:07that Jesus is the Christ,
- 20:09the Son of God,
- 20:10and that by believing
- 20:11you may have life
- 20:12in his name.
- 20:13I hope that by the end
- 20:15of our study of John
- 20:16we will all have this verse
- 20:17deeply ingrained
- 20:19in our memories.
- 20:21John is quite concerned
- 20:22not only with telling us
- 20:23these miracles
- 20:24and awesome deeds
- 20:26and teachings
- 20:27of Christ,
- 20:28but with what our response
- 20:29will be to them.
- 20:31He has done this
- 20:32by highlighting
- 20:32and contrasting
- 20:34the different responses
- 20:35to Christ
- 20:35that he saw
- 20:36while he was serving
- 20:38under Jesus.
- 20:40In John 8,
- 20:40when Jesus reveals
- 20:42to the disciples
- 20:43before Abraham
- 20:44was,
- 20:44I am,
- 20:45what was their response?
- 20:46They wanted to stone him.
- 20:48So here,
- 20:49I think John
- 20:50is very particular
- 20:51in his arrangement
- 20:51to make sure
- 20:52we notice
- 20:53the disciples' response.
- 20:55They gladly received him.
- 20:56I would not be shocked
- 20:58to learn there is
- 20:59a literary structure
- 21:00to make this contrast
- 21:01between John 6 and 8
- 21:02more clear than it already is.
- 21:04Maybe we'll find out
- 21:05when we all get
- 21:06to the end of John 8.
- 21:07As for the structure
- 21:08of this chapter,
- 21:09chapter 6,
- 21:10in verse 13,
- 21:11the disciples gather up
- 21:13the remaining bread.
- 21:15And just after our text
- 21:17in verse 35,
- 21:18Jesus says,
- 21:19I am the bread of life.
- 21:22Then,
- 21:22in the middle
- 21:23of those pieces,
- 21:24you have the disciples
- 21:25receiving into their boat
- 21:27the I am,
- 21:28the bread of life.
- 21:30This is certainly
- 21:31no accident.
- 21:32For the rest of our shot
- 21:33here from John
- 21:35in verse 21,
- 21:36he tells us
- 21:36what is happening
- 21:37with the boat.
- 21:39And immediately,
- 21:40the boat was at the land
- 21:41which they were going.
- 21:42So this is
- 21:43a miraculous deliverance.
- 21:45The great I am
- 21:46has brought them
- 21:47all the way
- 21:47through the waters.
- 21:50Praise God
- 21:50for his Holy Spirit
- 21:51inspiring brilliant minds
- 21:53and revealing himself
- 21:54to us.
- 21:55This is more
- 21:56than just John.
- 21:56This is all
- 21:57of the Old Testament
- 21:58beauty working together.
- 22:00This is Jesus
- 22:01fulfilling again and again
- 22:02these types,
- 22:04these slots
- 22:04that are made
- 22:05from the Old Testament
- 22:06and fulfilling them now.
- 22:08There is a slot
- 22:09or type
- 22:10of who it is
- 22:11that heals the sick,
- 22:13feeds the multitude
- 22:14in the wilderness,
- 22:15makes a path
- 22:15in dangerous waters.
- 22:17And where God
- 22:17filled that slot
- 22:18throughout the Old Testament
- 22:20now we see
- 22:21Jesus doing
- 22:21all these things
- 22:23because he is God.
- 22:26Very interestingly,
- 22:27this is the second
- 22:28miraculous demonstration
- 22:29of Jesus' divinity
- 22:31in our passage.
- 22:33First,
- 22:33Jesus is walking
- 22:34on the water
- 22:34in verse 19
- 22:35and now second,
- 22:37here in verse 21,
- 22:39Jesus has immediately
- 22:40delivered his disciples
- 22:41through this dangerous storm.
- 22:44Jesus' declaration
- 22:45of his divine identity
- 22:47is exactly between
- 22:48those two powerful wonders.
- 22:52This is an opportune time
- 22:53to clarify
- 22:54some possible misunderstandings
- 22:56or maybe even
- 22:57an apparent contradiction
- 22:58of some earlier statements
- 22:59that I made.
- 23:00I said,
- 23:02Jesus did not assure them,
- 23:03his disciples,
- 23:04that he would relieve
- 23:05their discomfort.
- 23:06He did not promise them
- 23:07that their circumstances
- 23:09would change.
- 23:10And we just read
- 23:11that he did in fact
- 23:12relieve their discomfort
- 23:14and change their circumstances.
- 23:16So we have this concept
- 23:17of God allowing
- 23:18and using difficult
- 23:20or dangerous circumstances.
- 23:23So I think it's worth it
- 23:23to briefly explore
- 23:25this idea for just a bit.
- 23:28A quick survey
- 23:28of some picked
- 23:30Old Testament examples.
- 23:32There's many more than this.
- 23:34Joseph was sold,
- 23:35accused,
- 23:36and jailed in Egypt,
- 23:37but God was with him.
- 23:38David fled from Saul
- 23:40and later his own son,
- 23:41but God was with him.
- 23:42Shadrach, Meshach,
- 23:44and Abednego
- 23:44were thrown into the furnace,
- 23:46but God was with them.
- 23:47Daniel was thrown
- 23:48into the lion's den,
- 23:49but God was with him.
- 23:51Paul was shipwrecked,
- 23:52but God was with him.
- 23:54Stephen was stoned,
- 23:55but God was with him.
- 23:57All of these examples
- 23:58and many more
- 23:59teach us that trial,
- 24:01suffering,
- 24:01and hardship
- 24:02will come.
- 24:04But Jesus is God
- 24:05and he is with us.
- 24:09Here,
- 24:10Jesus did deliver
- 24:11the disciples
- 24:12through the storm,
- 24:13yes,
- 24:14but they did endure it
- 24:15alone for miles.
- 24:17God brought Joseph
- 24:19out of jail,
- 24:19yes,
- 24:20but he did endure it
- 24:21for many days.
- 24:22Jesus did receive
- 24:24Stephen into his presence,
- 24:26but he was martyred.
- 24:28While we are enduring,
- 24:29it is tempting to believe
- 24:30that we are on our own
- 24:32and that God
- 24:33is no longer
- 24:33faithfully with us.
- 24:36God cannot deliver you
- 24:37through the storm
- 24:38if he does not
- 24:39first allow you
- 24:40to be caught in it.
- 24:43John ends this passage
- 24:45by zooming back out
- 24:46again into that
- 24:47extreme wide shot.
- 24:49So now we are
- 24:49at point one prime,
- 24:51the other side
- 24:52of the sea.
- 24:54Let's read verse 22.
- 24:56On the next day,
- 24:57the crowd that remained
- 24:58on the other side
- 24:58of the sea
- 24:59saw that there had been
- 25:00only one boat there
- 25:02and that Jesus
- 25:03had not entered the boat
- 25:04with his disciples,
- 25:05but that his disciples
- 25:06had gone away
- 25:07alone.
- 25:08This verse
- 25:11is most clear
- 25:13what John is doing
- 25:14in framing up
- 25:15this passage
- 25:17for us
- 25:17as he is kind of
- 25:18resetting
- 25:19that first shot
- 25:20that we got
- 25:21in verse 17b
- 25:23through 18,
- 25:24but instead of
- 25:25Jesus on the shore,
- 25:26disciples on the boat,
- 25:27storm above,
- 25:28it's now the crowd
- 25:30on the shore
- 25:31and then he's giving
- 25:33another description
- 25:34that Jesus did not
- 25:35get on the boat
- 25:35with his disciples,
- 25:36so he's kind of
- 25:37restating all this
- 25:38information that we
- 25:39learned earlier
- 25:41in the passage.
- 25:42So this is kind of
- 25:44that repeat of information
- 25:45to follow the structure
- 25:46to make us pay attention
- 25:47of what did we miss
- 25:49from A
- 25:50to that repeat of information
- 25:52in A prime.
- 25:54So we would be wise
- 25:56to ask how this section
- 25:58relates back to that
- 25:59center frame
- 26:00that we talked about,
- 26:01Jesus' declaration
- 26:02of his divine identity.
- 26:05So here,
- 26:07the crowd noticed
- 26:08and knew
- 26:09that Jesus did not
- 26:10get on the boat
- 26:11with his disciples,
- 26:13but they also knew
- 26:14that he was no longer
- 26:16with them
- 26:16on that eastern side
- 26:17of the sea.
- 26:19The crowd is curious
- 26:20as to how
- 26:21Jesus crossed the sea.
- 26:23This is the people
- 26:24that knew their waters,
- 26:25knew the sea well.
- 26:28Some of them
- 26:28most likely
- 26:29would have been able
- 26:29to surmise
- 26:30that Jesus certainly
- 26:31did not walk around
- 26:32in that time.
- 26:35So John explores
- 26:36the interaction
- 26:36between Jesus
- 26:37and the crowd
- 26:38through the rest
- 26:39of the chapter,
- 26:40which we will not
- 26:41obviously get into today.
- 26:43So now that we have
- 26:44followed John
- 26:45as he started wide,
- 26:47zoomed in on the boat,
- 26:48zoomed in on Jesus,
- 26:49and then back to the boat,
- 26:51and back to that whole scene,
- 26:53let's consider
- 26:54some closing applications.
- 26:55Number one,
- 26:58believe the declaration
- 27:00that Jesus is God.
- 27:03Every day,
- 27:04as we work,
- 27:05parent,
- 27:06eat,
- 27:07live,
- 27:07and go,
- 27:08we must not lose sight
- 27:10of the truth
- 27:11of Jesus' deity
- 27:12verified by his resurrection.
- 27:16Application number two,
- 27:19believe Jesus' promise
- 27:20that he is with us.
- 27:22Because Jesus
- 27:23has verified his divinity
- 27:25through his resurrection,
- 27:27when we hear his promise
- 27:28that he is with us,
- 27:29we get that from
- 27:30Matthew 28, 20,
- 27:31that he will be with us
- 27:32to the end of the age
- 27:33as we go.
- 27:34We can have confidence,
- 27:36trust,
- 27:37faith in it.
- 27:38If Jesus had given us
- 27:40that promise to hold to,
- 27:41but he did not come out
- 27:42of the tomb,
- 27:43we would be fools
- 27:44to hold to it.
- 27:46Praise God
- 27:46that we do not have
- 27:47to be those fools.
- 27:49And application number three,
- 27:50do not be afraid.
- 27:52Because Jesus
- 27:54has finished his work,
- 27:56if we are in him,
- 27:57we no longer have anything
- 27:58to fear.
- 28:00Embarrassment,
- 28:01awkwardness,
- 28:01persecution,
- 28:02trials,
- 28:03even death,
- 28:04do not have any claim
- 28:05over us.
- 28:07The pastor of Hebrews
- 28:08put it this way
- 28:09in Hebrews 2,
- 28:1014 through 15,
- 28:11which reads,
- 28:12Since, therefore,
- 28:13the children share
- 28:14in flesh and blood,
- 28:17Jesus himself
- 28:18likewise partook
- 28:19of the same things,
- 28:20that through death
- 28:22he might destroy
- 28:23the one who has
- 28:25the power of death,
- 28:26that is the devil,
- 28:27and deliver
- 28:28all those
- 28:30who through fear
- 28:31of death
- 28:31were subject
- 28:32to lifelong slavery.
- 28:35That fear of death
- 28:36was the means
- 28:37the devil employed
- 28:38to keep us
- 28:39subject
- 28:40to lifelong slavery.
- 28:42But now,
- 28:43in Christ,
- 28:44we have the freedom
- 28:45to not succumb
- 28:46to that fear.
- 28:47If you are not in Christ,
- 28:48if you do not have faith
- 28:50in the perfect life,
- 28:51atoning death,
- 28:52and glorious resurrection
- 28:53of Jesus,
- 28:54you cannot overcome
- 28:55death in and of yourself.
- 28:58You need the power
- 28:59of another.
- 29:00Stop trying to work
- 29:02yourself to heaven.
- 29:03You must believe
- 29:05that Jesus is the Christ,
- 29:06the Son of God,
- 29:07and by believing,
- 29:09you may have life
- 29:09in his name.
- 29:11You may be thinking
- 29:12that you do not fear death,
- 29:15and that's good,
- 29:15but consider,
- 29:17when I'm selfish
- 29:18with my time,
- 29:20it's because I know
- 29:21that death is coming.
- 29:22I won't be able
- 29:23to watch that movie,
- 29:24play that game,
- 29:25read that book forever,
- 29:26so I ought to do it now,
- 29:28says my sinful flesh.
- 29:30But let's pick up
- 29:31that exhortation
- 29:32from Hebrews 3
- 29:33that we read earlier.
- 29:35We ought not
- 29:36to allow one another
- 29:37or ourselves
- 29:38to be hardened
- 29:39by this,
- 29:41to naturally
- 29:42prioritize ourselves
- 29:43above other things.
- 29:45We grumble,
- 29:47fight,
- 29:47and hoard
- 29:48because we fear,
- 29:50but our Lord
- 29:51and Savior
- 29:52has defeated death.
- 29:54He is with us,
- 29:55therefore,
- 29:56we no longer
- 29:57must be afraid
- 29:58and we are freed.
- 30:00So now,
- 30:01we are to use
- 30:01that freedom
- 30:02to serve
- 30:03and love one another
- 30:04and so fulfill
- 30:05the law of Christ.
- 30:08Pray with me.