Latest / Podcasts By Donna Jodhan / Remarkable World Commentary Episode #78: Interview with Mike Calvo, CEO and Co-Founder, Pneuma Solutions
Transcript
- 0:00Advertisement: This podcast brought to you by Pneuma Solutions.
- 0:04I can't see it. ADA Title II has a real compliance deadline. April 2026. Public
- 0:06entities are required to make their digital content accessible, including websites, PDFs,
- 0:06reports, applications, and public records. If a document cannot be
- 0:06read with a screen reader, it is not compliant and if it is not
- 0:06compliant, blind people are still being denied equal access. For a clear explanation
- 0:06of what the rule requires, visit www.title2.info. It's one of the
- 0:06leading resources explaining what agencies must do and when. This message is brought to
- 0:06you by Pneuma Solutions, we have remediated hundreds of thousands of
- 0:06pages in days, not months or years, aligned with WCAG 2 AA guidelines at a
- 0:06fraction of traditional costs. Accessibility isn't a privilege, it's a right. Now that you
- 0:06know, ask your agencies a simple question, are your documents actually accessible?
- 1:22Podcast Commentator: Donna J Jodhan, LLB, ACSP and MBA, invites you to listen to her biweekly
- 1:30podcast, Remarkable World Commentary.
- 1:33Here, Donna shares some of her innermost thoughts,
- 1:36insights, perspectives, and more with her listeners.
- 1:40Donna focuses on topics that directly affect the future of kids,
- 1:44especially kids with disabilities.
- 1:47Donna is a blind advocate, author, site loss coach,
- 1:51dinner mystery producer, writer, entrepreneur,
- 1:54law graduate, and podcast Commentator.
- 1:58She has decades of lived experiences, knowledge,
- 2:02skills and expertise in access technology and information.
- 2:07As someone who has been internationally recognized for her work and roles,
- 2:11she just wants to make things better than possible.
- 2:16Donna J. Jodhan, LLB, ACSP, MBA: Hello everybody, and welcome to another episode of Remarkable World Commentary.
- 2:23I'm Donna Jodhan, a lifelong disability advocate and one who sees the world mainly
- 2:31through sound, touch and stubborn optimism.
- 2:35I am a law graduate and accessibility consultant and author,
- 2:41lifelong barrier buster who also happens to be blind.
- 2:47You may know me from a few headline moments, as in November 2010,
- 2:52I won the landmark charter case that forced the Canadian government to make its websites
- 2:59accessible to every Canadian, not just a sighted ones.
- 3:04And in July of 2019, I co-led the Accessible Canada Act with more than two dozen
- 3:12disability groups to turn equal access into federal law.
- 3:19And most recently, on June the 3rd, 2022, I was greatly humbled by Her Late
- 3:26Majesty's Platinum Jubilee Award for tireless commitment to removing barriers.
- 3:35When I'm not in a courtroom or in a committee room or in a pottery studio,
- 3:42you'll find me coaching kids with vision loss,
- 3:46producing audio mysteries, or helping tech companies to make their
- 3:53gadgets talk back in plain language.
- 3:57Everything I do circles one goal to turn accessibility from an afterthought into
- 4:04everyday practice. I invite you to think of this show as our shared workbench where
- 4:12policy meets lived experience and lived experience sparks fresh ideas.
- 4:19Now, before we jump into today's conversation,
- 4:23let me shine a spotlight on today's guest, a change maker whose work is every bit as
- 4:32remarkable as the world that we are trying to build.
- 4:37Mike Calvo. It is my pleasure and my privilege to welcome you to my podcast.
- 4:44Mike Calvo: Thank you. I am I am humbled, honored and curious.
- 4:50Do you sleep?
- 4:52Donna J. Jodhan, LLB, ACSP, MBA: Because, I mean.
- 4:54Mike Calvo: You do so much. That's like, when do you sleep?
- 4:58Donna J. Jodhan, LLB, ACSP, MBA: It's catching up with me.
- 5:00Mike, it is just as it probably is with you as well.
- 5:03Right.
- 5:04Mike Calvo: Well, luckily, and I and I have a team.
- 5:08Donna J. Jodhan, LLB, ACSP, MBA: Oh, okay. Good.
- 5:10Mike Calvo: I have a team, and and and it's a bunch of.
- 5:13We it's the blind army.
- 5:14And we are we we all we all like, get somebody to tell us in what direction to
- 5:18go and we march there.
- 5:20But no, we. Yeah. I mean, it is it has been a challenge.
- 5:26And as I'm sure you know, sometimes it's it's lonely doing what we do
- 5:30because we believe it.
- 5:32And some of us are told, don't, don't like.
- 5:35I was told when I was a kid.
- 5:37Don't don't shoot so high.
- 5:39Don't be a problem. My, my favorite was be normal.
- 5:44It's like.
- 5:44Donna J. Jodhan, LLB, ACSP, MBA: What?
- 5:45Mike Calvo: What is normal people?
- 5:47I have no idea. But whatever it is, I'm not it.
- 5:50And you know. So yeah, it is it is difficult.
- 5:55I have watched you from afar and admired your tenacity and just your your chutzpah,
- 6:01you know, and the fact that you don't Cubans.
- 6:05I'm Cuban, and we have a saying, and it sounds gross in English,
- 6:09but it makes sense. It says we don't have any hair on our tongue,
- 6:12which means we don't fumble words.
- 6:14We're real clear. And that's what I love about you.
- 6:18You're a very direct person, and that's been awesome,
- 6:22too.
- 6:22Donna J. Jodhan, LLB, ACSP, MBA: Thank you so much. But now we gotta focus on you and Mike.
- 6:28I'd like to start with this beginning.
- 6:33Can you share your journey as a blind technologist and entrepreneur,
- 6:40and the key moments that shaped how you think about accessibility as a civil right,
- 6:48rather Then as a nice to have.
- 6:53Mike Calvo: So I grew up in Miami, Florida.
- 6:56I'm a son of Cuban immigrants.
- 6:58They came here in the 1960s.
- 7:01And as I grew up in Miami, I started to I've got my training.
- 7:07When my parents found out I was blind.
- 7:10The Cuban culture doesn't didn't, at least at that time,
- 7:14think very highly. Or the the Latino the Latin American culture didn't have very high
- 7:19goals and aspirations for blind people, you know.
- 7:22So most blind people in, in developing Latin American countries were
- 7:26beggars in Cuba as well.
- 7:30Ironically enough, without getting political in any way,
- 7:34just the fact, you know, you got to give the devil his due.
- 7:38Whether you agree with with the with the political situation in Cuba or not,
- 7:44the group that probably gained the most value out of the revolution that took place in Cuba
- 7:50in 1959? Is the are Cubans with disabilities?
- 7:56Donna J. Jodhan, LLB, ACSP, MBA: Okay.
- 7:58Mike Calvo: You and I will go somewhere here in the West,
- 8:01in the US or in Canada or even in Europe.
- 8:04And we'll walk somewhere and we'll be standing on a street corner with our dog or
- 8:09with our cane, and some very well-meaning sighted person will run up to you and grab
- 8:13your arm and tell you, hey, you're about to walk into moving
- 8:17traffic. At which point I'm like, yeah, I just my UFO just dropped me off.
- 8:24How do you think I got here?
- 8:27You know? And it's because, you know.
- 8:29Well, I'm just trying to help. I'm like, yeah, I appreciate it. But the way to do that
- 8:33is to walk up and say, sir or ma'am, I see you have a dog.
- 8:37I see you have a cane.
- 8:39Obviously you are visually impaired.
- 8:42Is there anything I can do for you? At which point,
- 8:44if I'm standing in front of four lanes of traffic and you're going across.
- 8:48I'd be like, sure, can I grab a wing?
- 8:51You know, I mean, it's not it's not.
- 8:53I'm not too proud to beg, you know, and, and and,
- 8:56you know, and and we'll do it that way. But the moment you put your hands on me and you
- 9:00break my space, we've got a problem.
- 9:03And and that and that.
- 9:05I say that to preface in Cuba, on the other hand,
- 9:09I'll go and I'll be like, hey, I'm looking for so and so restaurant.
- 9:11And they'll the person will walk up, they'll put their hand on my shoulder and be
- 9:14like, okay, in front of you there.
- 9:16You see, there's a sidewalk there. Walk down.
- 9:18Listen, you hear, on the corner over there, you hear the music over there, turn left. And
- 9:21then if you walk down and count with your cane,
- 9:25literally, I'm telling you, this is what the public tells you. Count with
- 9:28your cane. Count how many doors.
- 9:30When you get to the third door, turn right, cross the street,
- 9:32listen for cars, cross the street and there's the restaurant you're looking for.
- 9:36Would you like me to go with you? No, thanks. I'm good.
- 9:38Cool. See ya. And that's the level of social respect.
- 9:44Donna J. Jodhan, LLB, ACSP, MBA: Yes.
- 9:46Mike Calvo: You asked how I got into technology.
- 9:48I found technology when I was 21.
- 9:52I'm not going to. I've spent a lot of time on other podcasts and stuff talking about.
- 9:55I grew up in a very racy environment in Miami in the 1980s with drugs and,
- 10:02you know, sex, drugs and rock and roll or sex,
- 10:04drugs and disco, you know.
- 10:06Donna J. Jodhan, LLB, ACSP, MBA: And.
- 10:07Mike Calvo: And and so I'm not going to belabor that too much,
- 10:10but I was heavily involved in the music industry,
- 10:13in the drug trade when I was a young kid.
- 10:17What I, you know, and, and as I got older I realized I needed to do
- 10:23something with my life and my first, my first exposure besides sell drugs,
- 10:27you know, and do music.
- 10:29I at 21, I found that my, my girlfriend was pregnant and we were going
- 10:33to get married, so that was cool.
- 10:35But I, you know, I kept dreaming of my kid waking up.
- 10:38What is your dad would do? Well, my dad's a drug dealer. He's like, no, we
- 10:42don't want that. So I went and I got a job at a bank.
- 10:46It was the only job I had.
- 10:49And later I, you know, I it was the first and only job I had.
- 10:54And the reason is because when I went to go look for another job.
- 10:57Donna, it was such a challenge.
- 10:59And I had been an entrepreneur all my life.
- 11:01I started a DJ business when I was 13.
- 11:03I, you know, and I said, you know, there's an 80% chance that a
- 11:08business will fail in the first three years.
- 11:11Well, there's an 85% unemployment rate amongst the blind.
- 11:15Donna J. Jodhan, LLB, ACSP, MBA: Definitely, yes.
- 11:16Mike Calvo: So so I've got I've got better upside potential to start my own thing and,
- 11:23and and hope that it works as opposed to spending,
- 11:26you know out of every ten visits I get one and a half that might say yes.
- 11:33And even then I'll get to treatment like I got at the bank,
- 11:35which was like after six months, you know, I'm there and I'm like,
- 11:38okay, what am I going to run this thing? You know, I'm used to being I'm used to being the
- 11:42boss, you know? And they're like, we don't know what to do with you. People.
- 11:46Like what?
- 11:46Donna J. Jodhan, LLB, ACSP, MBA: Oh, no.
- 11:48Mike Calvo: And I went to my my mentor, a guy named Greg Luther,
- 11:53who I will forever be thankful for.
- 11:56I ran into a lot of lazy people in V.I., and I don't know if it was lazy or just
- 12:02burned out or whatever, but Greg was just one of these guys who was
- 12:07just so encouraging, and he said, you know what, Mike? I believe in you so
- 12:11much. He said, you need to learn that computer.
- 12:15And behind that computer you are an equal.
- 12:19And that resonated with me so much.
- 12:21And I found I had a knack for the damn thing.
- 12:24And so I started learning how to, you know, this is back with with dos and vert
- 12:30and all that.
- 12:31Donna J. Jodhan, LLB, ACSP, MBA: Yes.
- 12:32Mike Calvo: You know, so I learned how to script and and all that stuff at the time and started Making
- 12:41my job better at the bank by increasing my productivity.
- 12:45If there was going to be, there was literally a blind productivity and
- 12:48a normal employee productivity rate, and it was stated as such.
- 12:54And I said, well, if I'm going to be abnormal, I'm going to be abnormally awesome.
- 12:58So I, you know, so I did that and they liked the level of productivity that I brought.
- 13:06And they were like, hey, we want another blind one.
- 13:09So they went, they went back to VR and Greg calls me up and he's like,
- 13:14hey, Calvin, listen we got a guy.
- 13:17I'm going to send him over there you know, and see if you can teach him the ropes around
- 13:23the bank. So I trained this guy who never trained a person in my life,
- 13:27you know? And I was like, wow, this is cool.
- 13:30And one day Greg says to me, hey, I have a presentation at Ryder Trucks
- 13:35that I need to do for another blind person, and all they need to do is,
- 13:39you know, you need to connect to their mainframe. Show them. Take a computer over
- 13:42there. Show them that you can do it. Show them that a blind person can, you know,
- 13:44navigate and answer some questions.
- 13:47You know. So I was like, okay. So I went and I walked into this room
- 13:52full of supervisors.
- 13:54Screen Reader: Notification from outlook.
- 13:56Mike Calvo: And the first thing I said to them I'll never forget was,
- 13:59hey everybody, it's really great to meet you.
- 14:02And I said, I know that, you know, you see before you this really
- 14:06gorgeous looking blind guy and you say to yourself,
- 14:09how does he look so awesome?
- 14:11How does his clothes match?
- 14:13How is his hair? You know, how is that?
- 14:16How is he so polished?
- 14:18And I said, let me tell you a secret. I said,
- 14:20I'm married. My wife told me.
- 14:23Donna J. Jodhan, LLB, ACSP, MBA: Oh, yes, indeed.
- 14:24Mike Calvo: And I said, now, fellas, be real.
- 14:27How many of you dressed yourself versus your wife told you that you're going to go out
- 14:31like that because you can't tell them that.
- 14:33You can't tell them that.
- 14:34No, babe, you're going to go out like that. But what? You'll die. But we get told you're
- 14:39going to go out like that all the time.
- 14:41So And I said, but but the reality is, I said,
- 14:45you know, that's how I did that.
- 14:47I make sure I look good because I have a fashion consultant for life.
- 14:52So I said, but what what we're here to talk about is productivity and how a blind person
- 14:59can be a constructive and contributing part of your team.
- 15:03And that began just a love affair for me to talk to open minded,
- 15:10open hearted people that truly are curious, you know,
- 15:14and I've, I have struggled to separate ignorance from stupidity in people.
- 15:21And don't I got a cure for ignorance.
- 15:24And that's real straightforward, honest talking and communication and question
- 15:30asking. And you know, ask me anything.
- 15:32You know, there's no such thing as a stupid question,
- 15:36but there are stupid people, you know.
- 15:38And stupid is the people that just make assumptions.
- 15:41They see, you know? Well, you're not like normal blind people.
- 15:44You're like every other blind person. You're really special. It's like, no man,
- 15:48no, I'm not, I'm me. I'm an individual person that happens to be visually impaired,
- 15:55that happens to be blind.
- 15:56And we are all different.
- 15:58We are janitors and lawyers and moms and dads and students and all of these different
- 16:05things. And there are nice blind people and there are nasty blind people,
- 16:09and there are lovable, and there are dislikable blind people.
- 16:13Because you know what? We we took a survey a few years ago at,
- 16:17at at Sarah Tech, the company I used to run and and we found out that consumer habits of
- 16:23blind people and mainstream people, oh my goodness,
- 16:27they're exactly the same.
- 16:29Donna J. Jodhan, LLB, ACSP, MBA: Oh, my.
- 16:30Mike Calvo: I imagine that we're we're normal, I guess.
- 16:33So that's kind of, you know I, I stayed at the bank for about a year and a
- 16:40half. I ended up getting a contract with the state of Florida to train blind people.
- 16:45And we proceeded to train over over 400 blind people in the next five years in in Florida
- 16:54and in other states and ended up getting a federal contract.
- 16:57And then in 1993, ish Bill Clinton cut a lot of funding for VR,
- 17:05VR. So I ran back to the studio and trying to figure out what my next steps were,
- 17:10and didn't live as good as I should have for the next couple years.
- 17:15And in 95, 96 just had a spiritual experience to just kind of took me in a different
- 17:22direction, took my life in a different direction,
- 17:24made me realize that, you know, I have a calling.
- 17:27I've been given a gift.
- 17:28And that gift is to really help people Understand,
- 17:33you know, and to talk and to communicate and not get angry and not be judgmental,
- 17:38you know? And so I took that to heart and really started to figure out where I fit.
- 17:45And I found this thing called the internet, and I had never.
- 17:52So I, I'm a hustler, you know, I grew up in Miami,
- 17:55I hustle, I walk the streets, I did whatever,
- 17:57man. When I saw the internet, I was like, oh my goodness, I don't even need
- 18:00to leave home. I can just hustle right from here.
- 18:05And I started meeting blind people and understand I had never met a lot of blind
- 18:11people. This is the problem that many of us had in the 70s and the 60s and the 70s.
- 18:17And, you know, we were we were very fragmented.
- 18:22At Sirotek, again, we used to call our community the disenfranchised,
- 18:26visually impaired, you know, because that's exactly what we were today.
- 18:31I mean, anyone listening to this podcast that's used to hearing podcasts and grew up
- 18:35with it. It wasn't like that.
- 18:37It was not. I mean, whenever you saw a blind person was like,
- 18:40what? Oh my goodness, where did you land from?
- 18:42You know, now they're I mean, I know hundreds and hundreds of blind people.
- 18:49And the internet has been the great equalizer.
- 18:51It really literally has leveled the playing field in many ways.
- 18:55And, I mean, we could we could, you know, get the nitty gritty of
- 18:58accessibility and all of that. But for the most part,
- 19:01this, this thing we call the internet has given us as a community an opportunity to
- 19:06organize and to mature our community.
- 19:11And in 1999 I put out a product called the Radio Webcaster,
- 19:17which would allow you to transmit audio from your computer to an FM radio.
- 19:23And a bunch of blind people started buying it.
- 19:27I was like, oh my God, these people got money.
- 19:29Donna J. Jodhan, LLB, ACSP, MBA: You know.
- 19:30Mike Calvo: These people. I was still there.
- 19:32I mean, I'm ashamed to say I was still it was still a me versus them.
- 19:35It was just like, yeah, you never you never met,
- 19:38you know, you never met blind people.
- 19:40And the ones that I did were multiple handicapped folks.
- 19:44Donna J. Jodhan, LLB, ACSP, MBA: Yeah. Yeah.
- 19:45Mike Calvo: You know, so it was like, yeah, you know, and and I mean,
- 19:49that that even reflected later when I got a guide dog because I was like, I'm not going
- 19:52to have my dog. I don't, I can't, I don't have to do,
- 19:54you know, I don't have to feed my cane, you know,
- 19:56put my life in the hands of a dog, for Pete's sakes.
- 19:59You know, and, and and all of a sudden, people I deeply respected are,
- 20:05like, hauling ass with their dog.
- 20:08And I'm like, okay, wait, guys, catch up.
- 20:10I'm coming with the stick.
- 20:12Like, listen, why don't you just grab my arm and we're gonna. And I walked with this blind
- 20:16person sighted guide with their guide dog.
- 20:18Shh. Not supposed to do that, but, man, I we flew and I was in love.
- 20:24I was like, oh my goodness, I gotta have one.
- 20:28And I got I got a dog later.
- 20:30But in 1999 people started buying this product.
- 20:35And blind people, as we we would be to do, we would do we they started telling,
- 20:41well, it would be great if it did this.
- 20:43And if it did that, it did the other.
- 20:45Well, in 2001 created a company called Sirotek and.
- 20:50Donna J. Jodhan, LLB, ACSP, MBA: Stop you right there, because I want to know I want to move on a
- 20:53bit. When you look back at your Sirotek years,
- 21:00what do you see as the biggest breakthroughs you helped to pioneer,
- 21:07and what lessons from that era directly influenced how you built humor solutions?
- 21:16Mike Calvo: Oh, wow. I learned, I think, I think I learned the power of us as a
- 21:23community, the power of us.
- 21:26I realized I met some really awesome people.
- 21:30Jeff Bishop, Daryl Hilliker all of the Jim Snowbarger.
- 21:36Jonathan Mosen just so many people that that were that were my my just my mentors,
- 21:44my friends, my role models.
- 21:48And I realized, man, I can do this and understand,
- 21:51you know, I'm a drop out of high school.
- 21:53I have no formal education whatsoever.
- 21:56None. And you know one of the reasons I work so much to do what I do and believe so much
- 22:05in the law of accessibility.
- 22:09508504 is because I got in just at the beginning of those 504 50508I mean,
- 22:19had just been done. So when I was in school, in elementary school,
- 22:23and in junior high and high school, it was. They were still working out the kinks
- 22:26in the in the system. But, you know, the law is so important because it
- 22:32makes people stop or it should make people stop.
- 22:37And, you know, think about this underserved community or how they can help this person.
- 22:44And I realized that there was an 85% unemployment rate amongst the visually
- 22:51impaired back in 2001.
- 22:54And in my naive 30 some odd brain, I'm like,
- 22:58you know, technology, technology is going to change this,
- 23:00man. You watch, we're going to we're going to eat the world.
- 23:03And and I had a developer that I'd met on a, on a,
- 23:07on a board named Matt Campbell.
- 23:09And, and he was just this young kid voice hardly even changed.
- 23:14And he started I talked to him and he was just like a super nerd and told him what I
- 23:19was doing. And he's like, I can help you with that.
- 23:23Okay, so Matt started.
- 23:25He was he was the first person that started working with.
- 23:27And we we we built the first freedom box.
- 23:32And I realized, you know, because at that time,
- 23:36blind people could get on the web, but you needed to be really nerdy,
- 23:40you know, and use Linux, or you needed to be really wealthy and be
- 23:45able to afford jaws, you know.
- 23:47Donna J. Jodhan, LLB, ACSP, MBA: Right on. Yes.
- 23:49Mike Calvo: You know, so I said, I don't care about the 9 to 5.
- 23:53I mean, obviously I do, but my my job is more about the 5 p.m.
- 23:59to 9 a.m. people. What am I going to do?
- 24:02What are they going to do? How are they going to get entertained? And the biggest thing
- 24:05going at that time was like web TV, you know,
- 24:09I said, well, let me make an accessible web TV,
- 24:11which is what Freedom Box was.
- 24:13It was kind of a an Alexa, sorry if anybody's machines off an a lady for
- 24:18the for the 20th century.
- 24:22And 21st century, I guess.
- 24:24But she it it was an amazing product that people really started taking to and again,
- 24:32started it just evolved into a screen reader.
- 24:36I realized we needed a little screen reader because while everything we did online was
- 24:40online, but there was still some software that people needed to use on their computer.
- 24:46And we, you know, you had to spend $1,100 for Jaws,
- 24:50or we came up with something called system access,
- 24:53and system access was a screen reader, but it was we didn't want to lie and call it
- 24:57a screen reader. So we called it System Access,
- 25:01Accessible access to your system.
- 25:03That's it. And all it could do is run in windows and stuff.
- 25:06So, so essay to Go was used by, you know, thousands of people everywhere.
- 25:11And it just showed me that, wow, if we build something,
- 25:15we can really give blind people an opportunity to be upwardly mobile.
- 25:19And this is before mobile phones and all that stuff.
- 25:21I mean, you know, mobile.
- 25:24I think I think things like the iPhone and even Android have just literally changed our
- 25:28lives as blind people.
- 25:29Yeah, but before that, the computer was all we had.
- 25:32And I'm sure you remember, you know, our blind friends with that look
- 25:36like little pack mules with their big old backpack on their back full of computer
- 25:39technology. Oh my goodness.
- 25:41To go to a conference. And you got that blind person that didn't realize how big their
- 25:46backpack is and smacks people with it?
- 25:48Donna J. Jodhan, LLB, ACSP, MBA: No I know. Yes, I remember that.
- 25:51Mike Calvo: I love it. But what we what what we did at Sirotek was we created a community.
- 25:57We created podcasts through the talk network.
- 26:02And from there we have great people.
- 26:05Rikki Enger, Joe Steenkamp, Lisa Salinger, Richard Wells,
- 26:10buddy buddy buddy Brannon.
- 26:16Yeah, just all of these.
- 26:17Donna J. Jodhan, LLB, ACSP, MBA: Yes, buddy.
- 26:18Mike Calvo: I remember all of these people that Brian Kivlahan people that that are,
- 26:23that are, you know, really still even active in the community.
- 26:28And they started with us and I was so honored to work with that team.
- 26:33And we worked together for a number of years.
- 26:36In 2017, my business partner got very ill and passed away last year but stepped down in
- 26:462017, and we tried to keep the business up for a while,
- 26:50and it just, it couldn't.
- 26:52So our lawyers just said, you know, we're going to close it down.
- 26:56And and we basically just rebranded and, and,
- 27:01you know, and reopened the company pneuma in 2019,
- 27:05Matt had left Sirotek and started working at Microsoft on the narrator team.
- 27:11And we had some ideas.
- 27:13I mean, Matt and I built seven products together.
- 27:15We built, you know we built dock scan, plus we built an accessible meeting platform.
- 27:22We built remote incident manager Rim in 2007.
- 27:26A lot of people don't know Rim is from 2007.
- 27:30So we were the first remote.
- 27:33Excuse me? We were the first accessible remote platform out there.
- 27:38Donna J. Jodhan, LLB, ACSP, MBA: Right.
- 27:39Mike Calvo: So it was it was very cool.
- 27:40And now, you know the the the reality is, you know,
- 27:46I go where I'm needed.
- 27:48You know, I don't I'm not going to, you know,
- 27:50I have no sacred cows, you know and to me, it's a matter of saying,
- 27:56you know the consumer space is not necessarily where a company is going to make
- 28:03its money anymore in our community, because there's just not enough,
- 28:08enough income. You know, the sad truth of the matter is that,
- 28:11you know, I came into this community developing software with an 85% unemployment
- 28:17rate and did some really earth shattering stuff with technology,
- 28:23us and others. And they're still in 85% unemployment rate.
- 28:27Donna J. Jodhan, LLB, ACSP, MBA: And yeah.
- 28:28Mike Calvo: And as I said earlier, it's a social problem.
- 28:31It is not a technical one.
- 28:32We we are capable. And I was honored to be part of of a very nice elite group of people
- 28:41that had to do with the web accessibility standards,
- 28:43that had to do with UI automation and, and all of that good stuff that all of these,
- 28:49you know, the wcaG the wcaG standards, all of that stuff.
- 28:54We worked to do that and to see that organizations are not doing this is just so
- 29:01sad. Which is why I think the law, as much as I'd love for people just to be
- 29:07nice and do it, that's where the law is.
- 29:10I mean, that's just the world we live in. You're you're not going to get,
- 29:13you know you're not going to get enough.
- 29:15And the sad thing is there's some reality to it.
- 29:18I mean, you know in a restaurant, how many blind people go in a year,
- 29:23you know?
- 29:24Donna J. Jodhan, LLB, ACSP, MBA: Absolutely true.
- 29:25Mike Calvo: You name your restaurant, yet that restaurant is required to have
- 29:29Braille menus. You know, so, you know, the way I do it is,
- 29:33you know. And now, thank God we've got, like, Covid gave us QR codes on the table.
- 29:38Donna J. Jodhan, LLB, ACSP, MBA: So.
- 29:39Mike Calvo: So yeah, I love it. And and if not, you just wave your phone around and see if it
- 29:44gets a QR code somewhere.
- 29:45And and and and now, of course, the meta glasses.
- 29:49I mean, there's so many options, but you know,
- 29:52but back then it was just dreaming, man.
- 29:54We, we we really wanted to change the world and we,
- 29:58you know, and and it was we to this day, the sad thing,
- 30:02the sad truth is to this day, I don't know where my next paycheck is coming
- 30:08from, you know. We have we built pneuma to be an what we call an augmented media
- 30:18remediation company, which means we remediate digital media.
- 30:22We make we make you know, PDFs.
- 30:25We tag them, we make them wcaG compliant.
- 30:28We do scribe for documents, which converts any,
- 30:32any printable document to an accessible format,
- 30:36be it large print, Braille, MP3, daisy, all of that stuff.
- 30:42And, you know, we we have a number, a couple of enterprise customers for Rim.
- 30:51Because we brought Rim back in 2021 because we needed to make some money and and money
- 30:57wasn't coming in from scribe for documents.
- 30:59The technology wasn't where it needed to be yet.
- 31:02So we brought Rim in and that sustained us.
- 31:04And then, you know when title two came up, we were like,
- 31:08yes, you know, we're going to be able to do this.
- 31:10And And then AI started coming along and was like,
- 31:12wow, this is cool. And then then, you know, the current administration came
- 31:19into office.
- 31:20Donna J. Jodhan, LLB, ACSP, MBA: Never mind.
- 31:24Mike Calvo: And they rolled up Di with accessibility.
- 31:28And I have a very big heart for diversity, equity and inclusion.
- 31:34I believe it's a right. I believe that people have the right to be themselves,
- 31:37love who they want, etcetera, etcetera, etcetera. But sorry,
- 31:40blindness doesn't fit in that.
- 31:42Donna J. Jodhan, LLB, ACSP, MBA: No.
- 31:43Mike Calvo: It does not. And there are laws, you know, while di for the most part,
- 31:48in many, especially for folks that live alternative lifestyles,
- 31:51is a a social problem, blindness and the remedies to to deal with
- 31:59blind people in public places are laws, and those laws need to be adhered to.
- 32:07And unfortunately what we found is that very few organizations,
- 32:12because of the political climate we're in, which historically,
- 32:16interestingly enough, a Republican started the Ada and the
- 32:20Republicans have been the worst embracing it ever.
- 32:26But, you know, we're this year, we're hoping we're we're pounding the
- 32:30pavement because title two the the laws over in Canada,
- 32:35the Aoda law in Canada, the European accessibility act,
- 32:41all of these different acts are hopefully getting people to come to us and remediate
- 32:47lots of documents. We've created a technology,
- 32:50Donna, that is just really, really amazing.
- 32:54It creates wcaG aligned documents tagged PDF,
- 33:00and we can do hundreds of thousands of pages a day.
- 33:05Donna J. Jodhan, LLB, ACSP, MBA: Are people coming to you, Mike?
- 33:08Mike Calvo: We I am restricted contractually of saying who.
- 33:12Yes. In in a public setting.
- 33:16But yes, we have had some we had one big customer last year.
- 33:20That was how we, you know, that's how we lived.
- 33:22That's how the company survived this year.
- 33:25We're living on what's left over from that and we're moving forward.
- 33:29We're, you know I've been here a long time and I've,
- 33:33you know, lived on the edge for a long time.
- 33:35I'm not I'm not used to three digits.
- 33:37I, I'm not I'm not scared.
- 33:38I'm not, I'm not used to I'm not scared of three digits in the bank when they need to
- 33:41be, you know I've been in a company with $100 in the bank,
- 33:47you know.
- 33:47Donna J. Jodhan, LLB, ACSP, MBA: But it takes a special type of person, trust me.
- 33:52I've lived off the edge many, many times.
- 33:54Aaron would tell you that my dear friend Aaron.
- 33:57And Aaron has encouraged me to.
- 33:59Donna, you can't give up.
- 34:00Donna. No. Donna. No. And I'm saying, oh, God.
- 34:03Aaron, I don't know how much longer I could take this,
- 34:05you know? But you're right.
- 34:07It takes a special type of person like yourself.
- 34:11And we need more of you.
- 34:14Mike Calvo: And you. It's it's the audacity of hope.
- 34:17I think Barack Obama said it.
- 34:19It's the audacity of hope.
- 34:21How dare you hope, Donna, how dare you, blind person,
- 34:23step out of the, you know, the little public,
- 34:26the little public frame that that the world has put you in that little box where you can
- 34:30maybe do this and do that, but you couldn't possibly do that,
- 34:33you know? How dare you, you know, dream and actually accomplish those
- 34:38dreams. And for me, that's that's what it's all about.
- 34:41My kids. I gotta tell you, I've got five beautiful children.
- 34:45Advertisement: Oh.
- 34:46Mike Calvo: And my my wife has two, so we have seven between us.
- 34:49Okay. And five of them are girls.
- 34:53Yeah. Someone. Some would call that karma.
- 34:56Yeah. Yeah. Women's have been.
- 34:58Women have been a big part of my life.
- 35:00So but to me, you know I got to be able to look at my kids,
- 35:07and they got to look at me with respect.
- 35:08I'm dad.
- 35:10Donna J. Jodhan, LLB, ACSP, MBA: Yes.
- 35:10Mike Calvo: You know what I'm saying? And and and if I, if I show,
- 35:16you know, not weakness because I believe in being transparent.
- 35:21I had a very sordid childhood.
- 35:23My children know what I used to do.
- 35:25My children. I'm not that you know better than thou.
- 35:28I was this way, and now I would have never done that.
- 35:31I did it all. I did what I needed to do.
- 35:33I did what I wanted to do when I was younger.
- 35:36And I just believe very much in owning your stuff.
- 35:41You know this is a rated G show, so we'll keep it there,
- 35:45but owning your stuff.
- 35:47And don't be a jerk, you know?
- 35:48I mean, you know, be honest with people, be honest to self and understand that
- 35:54everybody gets scared, you know?
- 35:58Yes. Everybody gets concerned.
- 36:00There is not. I've been speaking in public for 25 years or more.
- 36:06Donna J. Jodhan, LLB, ACSP, MBA: Right.
- 36:06Mike Calvo: There is not one time that I go up there that I'm like,
- 36:09oh yeah, I got this. No.
- 36:12Every time there's butterflies in the stomach,
- 36:15there's, oh my God, am I going to do okay?
- 36:17Am I going to stay on track?
- 36:18Am I going to remember my notes?
- 36:20Are people are people going to be, you know,
- 36:22changed from this because the whole idea of going up there is not to get a stipend or get
- 36:27a payment. It's to change people's lives.
- 36:31It's to make people say wow and to remind them there is absolutely no difference
- 36:36between you and me, except for that you're you and I'm me.
- 36:42Aside from that, we're the same.
- 36:45Which means that we are all unique.
- 36:47I'm not looking to do things the way you do them,
- 36:50but I do want to know how.
- 36:52And you don't need to be doing everything the way I do.
- 36:55But let me help you, and you know, and we will get through this.
- 36:59One of the one of the most awesome things I used to enjoy was going to the conferences
- 37:04and watching a big old herd of blind people trying to get somewhere.
- 37:08Absolutely hilarious.
- 37:10Donna J. Jodhan, LLB, ACSP, MBA: I'm sorry. That is so descriptive.
- 37:13And it is so very.
- 37:15Mike Calvo: Oh, it's like, you know, everybody's like.
- 37:17Donna J. Jodhan, LLB, ACSP, MBA: Yeah.
- 37:18Mike Calvo: And and and the thing about it is that what I noticed is sighted people are intimidated by
- 37:24you or me on our own, but let a whole bunch of blind people come up
- 37:29to a sighted person be like, oh, yeah, come on.
- 37:31And they having a great time with. Oh, and everybody's laughing and they're taking
- 37:34us and you know, it grabs they do the conga line thing where one blind person grabs the
- 37:38sighted person's arm, and then everybody starts running after them.
- 37:41And we got a hell of a show going on at the hotel,
- 37:43you know? But it's fun and it's the power of us,
- 37:47and it's the power of people sharing with other people.
- 37:51Hey, if you go down to the lobby and you listen,
- 37:53you hear there's a water fountain and and watch it because it echoes.
- 37:58So when you're walking through, you need to listen carefully because it's
- 38:01going to be on your left. But it might sound like it's coming from your right.
- 38:04Donna J. Jodhan, LLB, ACSP, MBA: Right?
- 38:04Mike Calvo: Yes. You know, things like that.
- 38:06That it is the power of us.
- 38:09The power of us. The power of communication, the power of technology,
- 38:13the power to say we can as a community and that we have as a community.
- 38:20Things really suck right now in the way of in accessibility circles.
- 38:25They don't look very promising in many respects.
- 38:29But you know what? But we're going to do this.
- 38:31We're going to get through this.
- 38:33Donna J. Jodhan, LLB, ACSP, MBA: How are you planning to do this, Mike?
- 38:36Are you going to continue with your I don't know what what word I'm looking for to
- 38:43describe you dynamic. You know, what is next for you on the drawing board.
- 38:52You know, tell me, show me.
- 38:54Mike Calvo: So I'm I'm going to continue to do what we're doing with scribe Matt,
- 38:59my business partner who used to be my CTO.
- 39:01My son David just joined our team last year.
- 39:04He's our AI genius. David graduated from Johns Hopkins top three in his class.
- 39:09Oh yeah, very smart young man.
- 39:13And he just got married.
- 39:15And so, you know, I'm I'm going through that.
- 39:18I'm watching my kids grow up, and I'm like, oh,
- 39:21my God, I did that.
- 39:23Donna J. Jodhan, LLB, ACSP, MBA: You're responsible for.
- 39:24Mike Calvo: It. You know, we did that, you know, and and it's like,
- 39:28it's so amazing to watch them and to and to realize,
- 39:33you know, so many of us feel unworthy when your kid says,
- 39:36yeah, but dad, you said, I'm like, yeah, nobody else gives a shit what
- 39:40excuse the darn about what I say, why should you?
- 39:45You know, because I'm your son.
- 39:46I'm your daughter, I love you, you know, you set an example for me,
- 39:50you know, and my kids are open minded.
- 39:54They are. They are transparent people that ask questions and want to know.
- 40:01So for me, I'm just going to continue to to help people.
- 40:04I mean, I believe very strongly that I have a calling and that calling is to help,
- 40:13you know, just to help people understand life and,
- 40:15and the challenges that it comes and to encourage people you know,
- 40:20and, and and to into our, our, our, our sighted friends or people that
- 40:25are listening. I have a talk that I used to do.
- 40:28It's called no excuses.
- 40:30And and you know, we as blind people, society gives us every excuse to do
- 40:36absolutely nothing, and they'll be cool with it.
- 40:40What do you do? Blind person?
- 40:42No, nothing. I sit at home and read talking books.
- 40:44Donna J. Jodhan, LLB, ACSP, MBA: In my rocking chair, I watch TV.
- 40:46Mike Calvo: Oh, good for you. Oh my God.
- 40:48But you live alone, right?
- 40:50Yeah. Nobody wants to share.
- 40:52My. Nobody wants my lazy butt.
- 40:54But but yeah, I mean, but you know what?
- 40:59I refuse to accept those excuses because if you don't,
- 41:04you know, there are some very legitimate reasons for things.
- 41:08And, I mean, listen, I, you know flight simulator is a great thing,
- 41:12but you're never going to see my blind behind a in a in a in an airplane flying it,
- 41:16you know? So that's a, that's not an excuse.
- 41:19That's a reality check.
- 41:21But I don't want to do this because this will fail.
- 41:24And and so what? You know what?
- 41:26Failure isn't isn't not something not working out for you.
- 41:31It's never getting up off your booty and doing it.
- 41:34It's never it's saying it's it's saying, okay,
- 41:37I've got this way. I want this to work, but I need to be flexible.
- 41:42I need to be like that. Bamboo.
- 41:44You ever seen how bamboo?
- 41:46A shoot of bamboo. You can bend it all the way down to the floor.
- 41:49And you. And then when you let it and it goes down,
- 41:53and then when you let it up, it bounces back up and you can never see the
- 41:56crease of the bend because it bounces back.
- 42:00And that's what we need to do as blind folks.
- 42:02We need to be bamboo. We need to be.
- 42:03And I'm not saying to be people's, you know,
- 42:06emotional verbal punching bag or any of that kind of thing.
- 42:09But you know what? Really?
- 42:11Count your battles, man. Sometimes, again, separate the stupid from the ignorant.
- 42:15If you've got that Uber driver that you know didn't like your dog or whatever,
- 42:20he's pretty stupid. But are you going to really ruin the rest of your day over it?
- 42:25Are you really going to go home to your family or go into your office pissed off
- 42:31because you ran into a stupid person?
- 42:33You know how many, how many stupid people those sighted people ran into in traffic that
- 42:37morning, you know? So so to me, it's it's just a matter of really just being
- 42:42available, you know, here I'm, I'm older now.
- 42:46I've got experiences that I can share.
- 42:48I'm not angry anymore.
- 42:51And that's. I don't know about you Donna or the listeners,
- 42:55but as I've gotten older, I've gotten less angry because it's like,
- 43:01you know, I told you when I was 20, I.
- 43:03When I was in my 20s, I swore I knew everything.
- 43:05And then when I got into my 30s, I realized that I may not know as much as I
- 43:09thought I did when I got into my 40s.
- 43:12I'm like, I don't know nothing.
- 43:14I'm here to learn. And then for whatever reason,
- 43:16when I hit 50, it just didn't matter anymore.
- 43:18This is who I am. Take it or leave it, man.
- 43:20I'm good.
- 43:21Donna J. Jodhan, LLB, ACSP, MBA: But it takes a lot of confidence to say that.
- 43:24And I'm presently engaged in developing camps for for kids leaving high school and those
- 43:30young adults. And the mission here is if you believe you can achieve.
- 43:37Mike Calvo: But Amen.
- 43:39Donna J. Jodhan, LLB, ACSP, MBA: It's not easy. And as our clock winds down, I want to ask you this.
- 43:43What's next for Mike?
- 43:45Mike Calvo: I don't know, I, I don't know, I you know, Donna,
- 43:51I'll tell you something. You know, I. I love Steve Jobs.
- 43:55Steve Jobs is Steve. Steve Jobs has every right to be and totally was a narcissist.
- 44:04Why? Because Steve Jobs is one of the only people I can think of that can stand in front
- 44:09of a mirror and look and say, if I hadn't come,
- 44:12the world would be different.
- 44:15And Amen.
- 44:16Donna J. Jodhan, LLB, ACSP, MBA: Amen. Amen.
- 44:17Mike Calvo: Amen. Yeah. Listen, Steve, wherever you're at,
- 44:21you can you you can be as narcissistic as you want,
- 44:24dude, because you are absolutely right.
- 44:26The world would have been different.
- 44:28It would have been different for millions and millions and millions of people.
- 44:33There are billions, literally billions of accessible devices in this world behind
- 44:41places where you and I could have never gotten things to 30 years ago.
- 44:4520 years ago.
- 44:46Donna J. Jodhan, LLB, ACSP, MBA: Agreed.
- 44:47Mike Calvo: You know, so.
- 44:47Donna J. Jodhan, LLB, ACSP, MBA: My hero, home.
- 44:49Mike Calvo: I don't know, I, I, you know, I, I, I'm, I'm here I speak to groups,
- 44:56I speak you know, we remediate documents.
- 44:59We're, you know, we're we're here and and we're going to keep,
- 45:03keep working in this community.
- 45:05And I forgot to mention earlier, I have to comment.
- 45:07Aaron has been such a blessing to me as well.
- 45:10Aaron is a super encouraging human being.
- 45:13And there's a there's a special place for him in my heart because.
- 45:17Donna J. Jodhan, LLB, ACSP, MBA: Me too.
- 45:18Mike Calvo: He has he has truly just been inspirational to me,
- 45:23encouraging to me. And and the guy happens to know what he's doing.
- 45:27So.
- 45:28Donna J. Jodhan, LLB, ACSP, MBA: No, I mean, Aaron is special.
- 45:30Aaron is my friend for life, my associate, my mentor,
- 45:34my advisor. You know, I don't know what else to say about the man.
- 45:38I don't think he sleeps.
- 45:40Mike Calvo: Yeah. Listen, same back at you.
- 45:43You know, Donna, it has been an honor to be here and to finally meet the woman behind the
- 45:50legend.
- 45:51Donna J. Jodhan, LLB, ACSP, MBA: Oh, God. Please.
- 45:53Mike Calvo: No. Seriously?
- 45:55Donna J. Jodhan, LLB, ACSP, MBA: You ever come to Canada?
- 45:56Mike Calvo: I do every once in a while.
- 45:58And in fact, I was thinking about My wife's daughter's grandparents live up there,
- 46:04and we were thinking about going there, and if you ever want a guest speaker at one
- 46:09of those at one of those camps be it even remote or whatever,
- 46:12I would be happy to do it.
- 46:14Donna J. Jodhan, LLB, ACSP, MBA: I will probably be calling on you like we have two camps that we're developing right
- 46:20now. One is the. To have Air Canada has given me a certain number of tickets to fly
- 46:28participants to the I retreat camp next July,
- 46:312027. Doctor Allen Chase and the other camp is we're developing it to be able to hold a
- 46:40camp in Quebec, camp Massawippi.
- 46:43We're working on that, but we have to find the funding.
- 46:47And I would be delighted to ask you to be a guest speaker.
- 46:52Mike Calvo: Let me know.
- 46:52Donna J. Jodhan, LLB, ACSP, MBA: If anybody else. Yes.
- 46:54Mike Calvo: I I'll tell you. For me, as a kid, camp was life changing.
- 46:59It was a great social experience.
- 47:03You know kissed my first girl at camp, you know.
- 47:07Donna J. Jodhan, LLB, ACSP, MBA: Secrets are coming out.
- 47:08Mike Calvo: Yeah. Oh, yeah. It was it was a great time.
- 47:11The Florida Lions camp was was and and, you know,
- 47:15we went in and we did normal quote unquote stuff.
- 47:19Rode horses. You know, went swimming in the lake.
- 47:22You know, learn to clean our room, learn to fold our our,
- 47:25you know, make our beds and all that stuff.
- 47:28Camp, camp and independent living facilities to me are so important to our community.
- 47:35There are no lone rangers in the blindness community.
- 47:37If you are recently visually impaired, find find a blind person to shadow or 2 or 5
- 47:45or ten. Get involved in a group.
- 47:47Listen. Blindness, you know, just to be honest,
- 47:50is a pain in the behind, you know, but it is not unsurpassable.
- 47:55We've got more problems with the way people see us than the way we see ourselves,
- 48:00you know? So you know, if we can get beyond that,
- 48:04if we can support one another, you know, count me in,
- 48:08count me in. And thank you again for, for for inviting me to your program.
- 48:12Donna J. Jodhan, LLB, ACSP, MBA: It has been a true pleasure and honor, and I hope we find an opportunity to work
- 48:17together. I really, really do.
- 48:20Mike Calvo: Let me know.
- 48:21Donna J. Jodhan, LLB, ACSP, MBA: Okay. I will be in touch.
- 48:23But again, thank you, Mike.
- 48:25Mike Calvo: Thank you.
- 48:26Donna J. Jodhan, LLB, ACSP, MBA: Thank you very much. You take care now.
- 48:29Mike Calvo: You too.
- 48:30Donna J. Jodhan, LLB, ACSP, MBA: Okay.
- 48:31Mike Calvo: Oh, by the way, by the way.
- 48:32Wait wait wait wait. You may want to give this. We may we may want to give this to
- 48:35Aaron. Aaron I'm going to give contact information.
- 48:41So Donna, if anybody wants to reach out to me I have a very open door policy.
- 48:48You can visit you can email me at Michael.
- 48:53That's c a l v as in Victor o at pneuma solutions.com.
- 48:59And I'm going to spell pneuma because it's a little strange.
- 49:02It's p n e u m a.
- 49:05Donna J. Jodhan, LLB, ACSP, MBA: R.
- 49:05Mike Calvo: Solutions.com. I put the p in there just to tick off blind people.
- 49:12It's actually a, it's actually a Greek word, but.
- 49:15And the other and the other thing that we run that I'm very proud of is called title two.
- 49:20Title number 2.info. And if you want to know about upcoming laws and,
- 49:26you know, go to your local, whatever, whatever your local you know,
- 49:32your local place of business government business any,
- 49:37any, any kind of place that has inaccessible PDFs and if they need to comply with title
- 49:43two, they've got a very short time to do it in.
- 49:46Donna J. Jodhan, LLB, ACSP, MBA: I know.
- 49:46Mike Calvo: So point them at that resource.
- 49:49Yeah. You know and and advocate folks advocate for yourself because you know,
- 49:55we've got groups that do it.
- 49:56But individual advocacy is so important anyway.
- 50:01So thanks again.
- 50:02Donna J. Jodhan, LLB, ACSP, MBA: I think what I'd like to do is reach out to you about my camps if you believe you can
- 50:08achieve. And I think we can do magic together.
- 50:11Mike Calvo: I agree. Let's do it.
- 50:13Donna J. Jodhan, LLB, ACSP, MBA: All right. Mike. Thank you.
- 50:15Mike Calvo: Thank you. Donna.
- 50:16Donna J. Jodhan, LLB, ACSP, MBA: Okay. You take care.
- 50:17Mike Calvo: All right. You too.
- 50:18Donna J. Jodhan, LLB, ACSP, MBA: Yeah. Bye. Bye now. Bye bye.
- 50:20Bye.
- 50:24Podcast Commentator: Donna wants to hear from you and invites you to write to her at donnajodhan@gmail.com.
- 50:30Until next time.