Latest / Stornoway Free Church of Scotland - Sermons / Pursuing the Pattern of the World
Transcript
- 0:00We're going to begin our worship this evening, and we're singing firstly in Psalm 48a.
- 0:0748a, that's on page 63, singing to Choon Paisley, and we're singing verses 1 to 8.
- 0:16Great is the Lord who rules on high, with praise his temple fill, within the city of
- 0:23our God and on his holy hill.
- 0:25Mount Zion, with its graceful height, gives joy to all the earth.
- 0:30The great king's city far excels, the mountains of the north.
- 0:34Within her citadels and towers, God's presence is revealed, for he has shown himself to be
- 0:40her fortress and her shield.
- 0:42Down as far as verse 8, these verses, great is the Lord.
- 0:59Mount Zion, with praise his temple fill, within the city of our God and on his holy hill.
- 1:20Mount Zion, with its graceful height, gives joy to all the earth.
- 1:36Mount Zion, with its graceful height, gives joy to all the earth.
- 1:37The great king's city far excels, the mountains of the north.
- 1:51John 9.
- 1:53FI 29a, this day has beenures by king and on his holy hill.
- 1:57God's presence is revealed.
- 2:07For he has shown himself to thee,
- 2:16had fortress and earth shield.
- 2:23When kings joined forces to attack,
- 2:32as one they marched ahead.
- 2:40They saw hand and they were amazed,
- 2:48they all in terror play.
- 2:55Like women giving birth in pain,
- 3:04they trembled in disdain.
- 3:11You wrecked them like a merchant tree,
- 3:19by tempest blown away.
- 3:26As we have heard, so have we seen,
- 3:35God's city will endure.
- 3:41The Lord Almighty evermore
- 3:50has sent in his Savior.
- 3:56Let's once more join together now in prayer.
- 4:02Let's call upon the Lord in prayer.
- 4:03Lord, our ever-bressed God,
- 4:10gracious and merciful,
- 4:13full of kindness,
- 4:15full of loving kindness toward his people,
- 4:18God who will by no means clear the guilty,
- 4:22yet you have provided forgiveness for us.
- 4:24We bless you, Lord our God,
- 4:27that we come together tonight to praise you.
- 4:31And we have already used these words in your praise
- 4:33that remind us and teach us
- 4:35of the way in which you are so unchangeably
- 4:38the king of your people,
- 4:40and of which they too are your people,
- 4:43your flock,
- 4:44that city that you prepare
- 4:45for your abode forevermore.
- 4:50We thank you, Lord, tonight,
- 4:51that we come in acknowledgement of your greatness.
- 4:55And we thank you that as we sing your praises
- 4:58and acknowledge your greatness,
- 5:00so we also take note for our own assurance
- 5:03of your interest in your people,
- 5:05of your provision for them,
- 5:08of your care and attention to them
- 5:10each and every moment of their lives.
- 5:13Lord, we pray that these great truths
- 5:15may be impressed upon us tonight
- 5:18as well as we come to worship you here together.
- 5:21We pray that they may be a reality for us
- 5:24throughout each and every day of our lives.
- 5:27Lord, we need your truth each day
- 5:29to occupy our hearts and our minds
- 5:32and guide our thoughts.
- 5:34We need the power of your truth
- 5:36working within us
- 5:37by your Holy Spirit's energy
- 5:39in such a way that will daily lead us
- 5:42in the ways of righteousness.
- 5:45Lord, we come before you
- 5:46not only to bring you our praises
- 5:49and our thanksgivings,
- 5:51but also our confessions.
- 5:53A confession of our sin,
- 5:55confession of our own failures
- 5:58in so many ways
- 5:59to be what we should be.
- 6:01A confession, Lord,
- 6:02how far short we come
- 6:04in every way,
- 6:05in every aspect of our lives,
- 6:08short of glorifying your great name
- 6:10as we ought to.
- 6:12Forgive us, we pray,
- 6:13and cleanse us
- 6:14from our iniquities this night.
- 6:17We thank you
- 6:18that your word reveals to us
- 6:20the extent of our sinfulness
- 6:22and the various ways
- 6:24in which our sin itself
- 6:26is active in our lives,
- 6:28from the root of sin within us
- 6:30in our fallenness
- 6:31to the very acts of transgression
- 6:34and of sin
- 6:35that we ourselves
- 6:37are guilty of each day.
- 6:39And we thank you
- 6:40for the freeness
- 6:41with which pardon
- 6:43is available to us.
- 6:45You have opened a fountain
- 6:46for us
- 6:47for sin
- 6:48and for uncleanness
- 6:49in our Lord Jesus Christ.
- 6:52We give thanks,
- 6:53O Lord,
- 6:53as we come to you
- 6:54and claim his merits
- 6:55and place our trust in him
- 6:57that we are assured
- 6:58that you will forgive us
- 7:00our sins
- 7:00and cleanse us
- 7:02from all unrighteousness.
- 7:03and we thank you tonight,
- 7:05Lord,
- 7:06for the assurance
- 7:06that that gives us.
- 7:08For we know that sometimes,
- 7:10indeed very often,
- 7:11Lord,
- 7:11on a daily basis,
- 7:13our sin troubles us.
- 7:15We find ourselves,
- 7:16Lord,
- 7:17sometimes perplexed
- 7:19at how easily
- 7:20we find ourselves
- 7:21straying into
- 7:22the ways of sin,
- 7:24even in our thoughts of mind.
- 7:26We pray, O Lord,
- 7:27that you would grant us
- 7:29the garrisoning
- 7:30of your truth
- 7:31and the guidance
- 7:32of your spirit
- 7:33throughout each day.
- 7:35And once again,
- 7:36we bring before you
- 7:37our needs
- 7:38as a congregation.
- 7:39Lord,
- 7:40we thank you
- 7:40for all
- 7:41that you continue
- 7:42to be for us,
- 7:43for everything
- 7:44that you have proved
- 7:45yourself to be
- 7:46down over the course
- 7:47of the years.
- 7:49And as we have begun
- 7:50another new year
- 7:51and our experience
- 7:52as a people,
- 7:53we ask, O Lord,
- 7:54that you would
- 7:55go before us
- 7:56and that you would
- 7:56prepare us
- 7:57to live as your people
- 7:59in the world
- 8:00and to hold forth
- 8:01the word of truth,
- 8:03that word of righteousness,
- 8:05which is so necessary
- 8:07not only for ourselves
- 8:08but for the circumstances
- 8:10in which we find ourselves
- 8:12in our day,
- 8:14when your word
- 8:14is so easily set aside,
- 8:17when your word, Lord,
- 8:18is all too commonly despised
- 8:19and ignored.
- 8:22And in many ways,
- 8:24Lord,
- 8:24your word
- 8:25is trampled
- 8:26under people's feet
- 8:28and the way
- 8:28in which they're treated.
- 8:30We pray for
- 8:31our community.
- 8:33We pray for
- 8:34each and every home
- 8:35that we know of
- 8:36around us.
- 8:37We pray
- 8:38for the congregations
- 8:39of your people,
- 8:40not only
- 8:41in this town
- 8:42and this community
- 8:43but throughout our land
- 8:44and indeed
- 8:45throughout the world.
- 8:46We pray, O Lord,
- 8:47that you would prosper
- 8:48your people.
- 8:49We pray that today
- 8:50they may know
- 8:51of your own work
- 8:53amongst them,
- 8:54advancing the understanding
- 8:57that they have of you
- 8:58and increasing
- 8:59their commitment to you.
- 9:01We pray in all
- 9:02our own activities,
- 9:03O Lord,
- 9:03as a people,
- 9:04that you would bless us
- 9:06and bless us
- 9:06through these activities
- 9:08to the world
- 9:08around us too.
- 9:10We pray for all
- 9:11that happens
- 9:12throughout the course
- 9:13of each week
- 9:13in addition to
- 9:15the services
- 9:15of worship
- 9:16on weeknights
- 9:17and weekdays
- 9:18and also
- 9:19on the Lord's day.
- 9:21And we give thanks
- 9:22for this day
- 9:22and we give thanks
- 9:24that you have sanctified it
- 9:25and given to us,
- 9:27Lord,
- 9:27that conviction
- 9:28that it is our privilege
- 9:30to know
- 9:30and to acknowledge
- 9:32your day
- 9:32and to come to seek
- 9:34to keep it holy
- 9:35as you have commanded.
- 9:37And we ask, Lord,
- 9:38when we depart
- 9:38from that too
- 9:39that you would redirect
- 9:41our steps
- 9:42and that you would
- 9:43especially grant to us
- 9:45as a community
- 9:45and as a people
- 9:46that we may once again
- 9:48turn to value your day.
- 9:51Turn to prize
- 9:52all that it means
- 9:53and all that it has
- 9:55to offer us,
- 9:56especially in the ways
- 9:57of the gospel.
- 9:58And we ask,
- 9:59O gracious one,
- 10:00that you would
- 10:00return to us
- 10:02and return us
- 10:03to that way
- 10:04in which your day
- 10:06should be honored
- 10:07and upheld by us
- 10:08and exalted.
- 10:11Help us,
- 10:11we pray,
- 10:12to commend your day
- 10:14and all its values
- 10:15to our people,
- 10:17to the community
- 10:18around us.
- 10:19Remember,
- 10:20we pray those
- 10:21who rule over us
- 10:21at this time,
- 10:23be near to them,
- 10:24Lord,
- 10:24we pray to give them
- 10:26the help
- 10:27and the insight
- 10:28that they need
- 10:29and perhaps
- 10:30that they themselves
- 10:32do not look
- 10:33for in yourself.
- 10:35We ask that you would
- 10:36bless our first minister,
- 10:38bless his ministers,
- 10:40bless the prime minister,
- 10:42bless his cabinet,
- 10:43bless the government,
- 10:44bless each and every assembly.
- 10:47Lord,
- 10:47bless us,
- 10:47we pray,
- 10:48with light from on high.
- 10:50Turn us away
- 10:51from the ways
- 10:51of man
- 10:53and of sin
- 10:54and of secular thinking.
- 10:56Give us,
- 10:57we pray,
- 10:57to have our confidence
- 10:59reset in the Lord.
- 11:01Enable them,
- 11:02Lord,
- 11:02who rule over us
- 11:03to meaningfully reflect
- 11:05upon what you have been
- 11:06to this nation
- 11:07over the course
- 11:08of the centuries
- 11:09and how much,
- 11:10Lord,
- 11:11we lack
- 11:11of those values
- 11:12that have now
- 11:13been set aside.
- 11:15Gracious one,
- 11:16we pray
- 11:17that you would return us
- 11:18into your ways
- 11:19and help us to repent
- 11:21over the many ways
- 11:23in which we
- 11:23have fallen short
- 11:25of your glory
- 11:26and your praise
- 11:27and which you have
- 11:28despised your ways.
- 11:30We ask tonight
- 11:31that you bless those
- 11:32who belong to us
- 11:33as a congregation
- 11:34who are ill.
- 11:35We know that there are
- 11:36many, Lord,
- 11:37during this past week
- 11:38or two
- 11:38who have picked up
- 11:39illnesses
- 11:40of various kinds.
- 11:42And we ask
- 11:42that you would
- 11:43grant blessing
- 11:43to them
- 11:44to restore them
- 11:45to health
- 11:46and to strength.
- 11:46We pray
- 11:47bless those especially
- 11:49who have gone
- 11:49to hospital
- 11:51in these recent days.
- 11:52We pray for
- 11:53little Matthew McLeod
- 11:54and ask that you
- 11:55bless him
- 11:56and bless his parents
- 11:57as he once again
- 11:58has gone into hospital
- 12:00here.
- 12:01We pray for Donny Graham
- 12:02as he's been taken
- 12:03to hospital
- 12:04in the mainland.
- 12:05We ask for him
- 12:06that your blessing,
- 12:07Lord,
- 12:07will be with him
- 12:08with all who care
- 12:09for him.
- 12:11Grant that your good
- 12:12hand may be upon him
- 12:13and that you'd be
- 12:14pleased, Lord,
- 12:15to grant your own
- 12:17recovery to him
- 12:18if it please you
- 12:19and your protective
- 12:20care of him.
- 12:22Remember all
- 12:23who in these days
- 12:24mourn the passing
- 12:25of loved ones.
- 12:27Remember those families
- 12:28in the past week
- 12:28or two
- 12:29who have lost
- 12:30loved ones
- 12:31who belong to us
- 12:32as a people.
- 12:33Grant them
- 12:34your comfort,
- 12:34we pray.
- 12:36Give to them
- 12:37that they may know
- 12:37of you as their God
- 12:40and as their guide
- 12:41and as their stay
- 12:43in this time.
- 12:44We ask that you
- 12:45would graciously,
- 12:46Lord,
- 12:47bless all others
- 12:48who have begun
- 12:49this new year
- 12:50thinking of times
- 12:51gone by
- 12:51and have loved ones
- 12:53no longer with them.
- 12:54We pray that you
- 12:55would continue
- 12:56to bless them
- 12:57and continue
- 12:58to uphold them
- 12:59and strengthen them.
- 13:00Continue to give them,
- 13:01we pray,
- 13:02to look to yourself.
- 13:03and we ask
- 13:05that you would
- 13:05grant blessing now
- 13:07to all whom
- 13:08we commit to you
- 13:08in the wider church.
- 13:10We pray for,
- 13:12Lord,
- 13:12all our students
- 13:13in the seminary,
- 13:15for all who teach there,
- 13:17for all the activities
- 13:18related to that training.
- 13:20We pray for Scott
- 13:21with ourselves
- 13:22and ask that you
- 13:23would continue
- 13:23to bless him
- 13:25in his preparations.
- 13:26Bless Fiona
- 13:27and the family
- 13:28and give them,
- 13:29Lord,
- 13:29as they wait upon you
- 13:30that they will know
- 13:31of your further direction
- 13:33of their lives.
- 13:35Bless all others,
- 13:36we pray,
- 13:36who in different institutions
- 13:38throughout the world
- 13:39seek to prepare
- 13:40for gospel ministry.
- 13:42We pray for all
- 13:43of these institutions,
- 13:45especially for
- 13:46Reformed seminaries
- 13:47and colleges
- 13:48throughout the world.
- 13:49Lord,
- 13:50grant that they may
- 13:51be kept
- 13:52from straying
- 13:53from your truth
- 13:53and that they may know
- 13:55that your blessing,
- 13:56Lord,
- 13:57is assured
- 13:57to those who trust in you
- 13:59and seek to put
- 14:00your word above
- 14:01the thinking
- 14:02and the wisdom
- 14:03of men.
- 14:04Graciously bless us
- 14:05now,
- 14:06we pray.
- 14:06Hear us in our prayers
- 14:07and cleanse us
- 14:08from all our sin.
- 14:10For Jesus' sake,
- 14:11Amen.
- 14:14We'll sing again
- 14:15to God's praise.
- 14:15We're singing this time
- 14:16Psalm 106.
- 14:18That's on page 382.
- 14:22And from verse 43,
- 14:23the tune this time
- 14:24is Argyle.
- 14:25He many times
- 14:28delivered them,
- 14:29but with their counsel
- 14:30so they him provoked
- 14:32that for their sin
- 14:33they were brought
- 14:34very low.
- 14:35Yet their affliction
- 14:36he beheld
- 14:37when he did hear
- 14:38their cry,
- 14:40and he for them
- 14:40his covenant
- 14:41did call to memory.
- 14:43And Psalms like
- 14:44Psalm 106,
- 14:45as you know,
- 14:46reflect upon
- 14:47some of the history
- 14:48of God's people,
- 14:51covenant people
- 14:51in the Old Testament times,
- 14:54and how frequently
- 14:54they provoked the Lord
- 14:56by their idolatry,
- 14:57by their turning
- 14:58to idols,
- 14:59and so on.
- 15:00And yet also
- 15:01the psalmist
- 15:02reflects us here
- 15:03on God's
- 15:04great patience
- 15:05with them,
- 15:06his mercy
- 15:07and redirection
- 15:07of them.
- 15:09And we need
- 15:09these things
- 15:10for ourselves,
- 15:11that we sing them
- 15:12meaningfully
- 15:13as we remember
- 15:14the Lord's patience
- 15:15with ourselves.
- 15:17Psalm 106,
- 15:17then from verse 43,
- 15:19he many times
- 15:20delivered them.
- 15:24He many times
- 15:32delivered them,
- 15:36but with their counsel's soul,
- 15:43they did promote
- 15:47that for their sin
- 15:52they were
- 15:54from their
- 15:56very low.
- 16:00Yet their affliction
- 16:05be held
- 16:09when he did hear
- 16:13their cry,
- 16:16and before them
- 16:20his covenant
- 16:24go of the Zhou
- 16:34malting
- 16:36heart of
- 16:37may
- 16:38cả
- 16:44thing
- 16:46else in death
- 16:47Amen.
- 17:17Amen.
- 17:47Amen.
- 18:17Amen.
- 18:18Let's turn now to read God's Word, and you'll find that this evening in the first book of
- 18:23Samuel, first book of Samuel in chapter 8.
- 18:29We'll read through from the beginning to the end of the chapter.
- 18:36So that's 1 Samuel, and chapter 8 is around page 278 or so.
- 18:47When Samuel became old, he made his sons judges over Israel.
- 18:52The name of his firstborn son was Joel, and the name of his second Abijah.
- 18:57They were judges in Beersheba.
- 19:00Yet his sons did not walk in his ways, but turned aside after gain.
- 19:05They took bribes and perverted justice.
- 19:08Then all the elders of Israel gathered together and came to Samuel at Ramah, and said to him,
- 19:13Behold, you are old, and your sons do not walk in your ways.
- 19:18Now appoint for us a king to judge us like all the nations.
- 19:23But the thing displeased Samuel when they said, Give us a king to judge us.
- 19:28And Samuel prayed to the Lord.
- 19:31And the Lord said to Samuel, Obey the voice of the people in all that they say to you.
- 19:36For they have not rejected you, but they have rejected me from being king over them.
- 19:41According to all the deeds that they have done from the day I brought them up out of Egypt
- 19:46even to this day, forsaking me and serving other gods, so they are also doing to you.
- 19:53Now then, obey their voice.
- 19:56Only you shall solemnly warn them and show them the ways of the king who shall reign over them.
- 20:03So Samuel told all the words of the Lord to the people who were asking for a king from him.
- 20:09He said, These will be the ways of the king who will reign over you.
- 20:14He will take your sons and appoint them to his chariots and to be his horsemen and to run before his chariots.
- 20:20And he will appoint for himself commanders of thousands and commanders of fifties,
- 20:26and some to plough his ground and to reap his harvest,
- 20:30and to make his implements of war and the equipment of his chariots.
- 20:34And he will take your daughters to be perfumers and cooks and bakers.
- 20:39He will take the best of your fields and vineyards and olive orchards and give them to his servants.
- 20:45He will take the tenth of your grain and of your vineyards
- 20:49and give it to his officers and to his servants.
- 20:52He will take your male servants and female servants
- 20:55and the best of your young men and your donkeys and put them to his work.
- 21:00He will take the tenth of your flocks and you shall be his slaves.
- 21:05And in that day you will cry out because of your king,
- 21:09whom you have chosen for yourselves.
- 21:11But the Lord will not answer you in that day.
- 21:15But the people refused to obey the voice of Samuel.
- 21:19And they said, No, but there shall be a king over us,
- 21:22that we may also be like all the nations,
- 21:25and that our king may judge us and go out before us and fight our battles.
- 21:29And when Samuel had heard all the words of the people,
- 21:33he repeated them in the ears of the Lord.
- 21:37And the Lord said to Samuel, Obey their voice and make them a king.
- 21:43Samuel then said to the men of Israel,
- 21:45Go, every man, to his city.
- 21:51And may God again bless to us that portion of his word.
- 21:54Before we turn to this chapter, let's sing again, this time in Psalm 47.
- 21:5847 in Sing Psalms, that's page 62.
- 22:02And soon as Duke Street will sing these five verses.
- 22:08All nations, clap your hands and shout.
- 22:11Let joyful cries to God ring out.
- 22:14How awesome is the Lord Most High,
- 22:16great King who rules the earth throughout.
- 22:19He has subdued beneath our feet
- 22:21the nations who had been our foes
- 22:23in blessing Jacob whom he loved,
- 22:26a heritage for us he chose.
- 22:30So the whole of Psalm 47,
- 22:32all nations, clap your hands and shout.
- 22:35All nations, clap your hands and shout.
- 22:49Let joyful cry to God ring out.
- 22:51Let joyful cry to God ring out.
- 22:59How awesome is the Lord Most High,
- 23:08great King to the rules the earth through us.
- 23:17God bless you.
- 23:19He has subdued beneath our feet
- 23:24the nations who have been our foes
- 23:27in blessing Jacob whom he loved,
- 23:33and blessed in blessing Jacob whom he loved,
- 23:40a heritage for us he chose.
- 23:45God has got a wish of God,
- 23:50grace of joy that false e ingly tries,
- 23:59God has got a place
- 24:00and jösden.
- 24:01And blessed are Michigan for you.
- 24:03His ifiов.
- 24:04And so strong who have been the fairest,
- 24:05God has got a place to God,
- 24:06in the hält Casa on r einen like God,
- 24:09in the industrial world where he loved,
- 24:10God gives us the »c labouratio 6ºC2–
- 24:19To God our King let praise God.
- 24:32For God is King of all the earth.
- 24:40Sing sounds of praise to Him alone.
- 24:49God who's the nations come on high,
- 24:59He sits upon this holy throne.
- 25:07The leaders of the nations come,
- 25:16To heal themselves, to reign as God.
- 25:25To Him belong, the kings of all earth.
- 25:34And the kings of the King, the kings of all earth.
- 25:43Let's turn for a short time now as we wait on the Lord to 1 Samuel chapter 8.
- 25:50And we're looking at most of what's in this chapter.
- 25:52I'd like just to read verse 7 first of all and then on to verse 19 as well.
- 26:01So at verse 7 we actually read these words.
- 26:08The Lord said to Samuel,
- 26:09Obey the voice of the people in all that they say to you,
- 26:12for they have not rejected you, but they have rejected me from being king over them.
- 26:18And then in verse 19,
- 26:20The people refused to obey the voice of Samuel and they said,
- 26:24No, but there shall be a king over us, that we also may be like all the nations,
- 26:30and that our king may judge us and go out before us and fight our battles.
- 26:38Well, this is another crucial, critical time in the history and the development of God's people
- 26:44in the Old Testament times, God's covenant people of Israel.
- 26:49As they come to this juncture, they've come to this point where they're demanding really a king of Samuel.
- 26:55And you can see the context in which it happened.
- 26:59It was a very difficult situation for them to manage,
- 27:03and sadly they got it wrong, as they all too often did.
- 27:07They came in these circumstances.
- 27:09At the beginning of the chapter we read that Samuel had become old,
- 27:13and he had made his sons judges over Israel.
- 27:16But his sons did not walk in his ways,
- 27:19but turned aside after gain, they took bribes and perverted justice.
- 27:24In other words, the sons of Samuel turned out to be very different to their father.
- 27:30At least in this respect, they didn't judge in a way that was righteous,
- 27:34though he had appointed them to these positions.
- 27:37And it does remind us, of course, that we cannot have a guarantee
- 27:41that a generation that knows the Lord and serves the Lord
- 27:46and is true to the Lord will be followed by one of the same caliber.
- 27:51It's the same as true of individuals, of course.
- 27:54But why did they not manage it so well?
- 27:58What was it about the situation that they got wrong?
- 28:00Well, why was it that they got it wrong?
- 28:02Because, as we'll see, they actually put their own preferences
- 28:06ahead of God's direction of them, ahead of God's provision.
- 28:11They put their own wisdom ahead of God's wisdom.
- 28:14They put their own way of looking at things ahead of the way
- 28:19that God himself had arranged things for them up to that point.
- 28:22I want to look at two things from the passage.
- 28:27We'll focus on the verses we've mentioned, but we'll see how they fit into the context.
- 28:32First of all, we'll look at the people's demand for a king.
- 28:36And in looking at the demand for a king,
- 28:38we'll see that they turned against Samuel,
- 28:42but more importantly, they rejected God.
- 28:45That's what God himself said to Samuel.
- 28:47And they have not rejected you, they have rejected me from being king over them.
- 28:53And not only did they turn against Samuel and reject God,
- 28:57but they also rejected the solemn warning that Samuel gave them,
- 29:02having been instructed by God to warn them of what would happen
- 29:06if they got their own desire and got this king that they were looking for,
- 29:10a king to be like the kings of the nations around about them.
- 29:13All that is built into the demand they had for a king.
- 29:19Secondly, we're going to look at the people's desire to be like the nations around them.
- 29:25Because as we'll see, that's really a fundamental part of their thinking at the time.
- 29:30They wanted a king like the nations, as they put it, that surrounded them.
- 29:35The pagan nations around them, they wanted to be like those nations
- 29:39in the sense that they wanted a leader like those leaders in these nations,
- 29:44kings that went out to battle and proved to be,
- 29:49as they knew very well, these nations had kings that were very much given to pomp and ceremony
- 29:56and attracting a lot of attention to themselves
- 30:01and a lot of resources to themselves, as Samuel indeed warned them.
- 30:04So the two things, the people's demand for a king and also their desire to be like the nations.
- 30:13Now the demand for a king meant a turning against Samuel, first of all.
- 30:18All the elders gathered in verse 4,
- 30:20they came to Samuel at Ram and said,
- 30:21Behold, you are old and your sons do not walk in your ways.
- 30:25Now appoint for us a king to judge us like all the nations.
- 30:30The fact that their sons were corrupt, to that extent at least,
- 30:36that they took bribes and perverted justice,
- 30:39there's no blame attached to Samuel in that.
- 30:43And there's no hint of any fault with the way that Samuel presided over the people as a judge,
- 30:49approved of by God and appointed by God.
- 30:52And yet what they're doing is really looking for an excuse
- 30:55so that they'll have a king like the nations around them.
- 30:58So not only do they point attention or give attention,
- 31:01point out the difficulty of having these sons of Samuel who are taking bribes and perverting justice,
- 31:07they're also including Samuel himself and saying,
- 31:10You are old. You're past it.
- 31:13We need somebody other than you.
- 31:15We need something different.
- 31:18We need a king like the nations around about us.
- 31:20You've saved your time, but you're getting old.
- 31:23In other words, they're really saying,
- 31:24You're no longer fit to be leader, and we want a different type of leader to the leader that you were to us.
- 31:32And that's a very sad reflection, isn't it,
- 31:34in our thinking of the people at that time,
- 31:37because Samuel at this point was probably around 60 or 65 years old,
- 31:43and yet they're really here saying about him that he's pretty much basically too old to continue as leader,
- 31:50especially in view of the way his sons are behaving.
- 31:54And it's a very sad reflection on their thinking as a people,
- 32:00that they're using the failure of these sons and the relative age of Samuel himself
- 32:08to be an argument for change.
- 32:11And the argument for change turned out really to be not so good,
- 32:15because, of course, as you know, the history,
- 32:18they were given a king, King Saul,
- 32:21who turned out not to be the best thing at all for the nation.
- 32:27Where could they have gotten a better leader than Samuel as a judge?
- 32:31If you go back just to the previous chapter,
- 32:33chapter 7 and verses 3 to 10,
- 32:36you'll find there Samuel judging Israel
- 32:38and doing things that really he was led by the Lord to do.
- 32:44But here he is at that time actually leading the people
- 32:49in terms of the way in which they need to resist their enemies,
- 32:54the hands of the Philistines.
- 32:56So the people of Israel, they put away the bales,
- 32:59and then Samuel said,
- 33:00Gather to Israel, I will pray to the Lord for you.
- 33:03So they gathered at Mizpah and so on,
- 33:06and they confessed we have sinned against the Lord.
- 33:09And then as you go through the chapter,
- 33:11the people of Israel said to Samuel,
- 33:13Do not cease to cry out to the Lord our God for us,
- 33:17that he may save us from the hand of the Philistines.
- 33:21And all the way through there,
- 33:22you find an emphasis on how successfully he led them
- 33:26then against the Philistines.
- 33:27How soon they forgot.
- 33:30How soon they failed to take account of
- 33:33or just dismissed from their thoughts.
- 33:35What Samuel had been to them
- 33:37and the demonstration of God's blessing
- 33:40that they had come to know through Samuel.
- 33:44Well, it's very human, isn't it?
- 33:46Our failures are really reflected in that in many ways.
- 33:51And here they are saying,
- 33:52You are old,
- 33:53and your sons don't walk in your ways.
- 33:56It's not good enough for us anymore.
- 33:58Make us a king.
- 34:00Appoint us a king who will go before us.
- 34:03And that's sadly how you find it down through the course of history as well.
- 34:09And you find it on the part of people who even today will say to us,
- 34:14not necessarily within the church,
- 34:15but certainly outside the church in our society,
- 34:18people will say to us,
- 34:20Look, we don't actually want,
- 34:21we don't think that people who are really committed Christians,
- 34:25especially of the type that go to the free church,
- 34:28we don't think they should be given political power or political office.
- 34:33They're not really fit to be in office.
- 34:35It's not a new thing,
- 34:37but it fits into the same category,
- 34:39really in principle,
- 34:41people saying,
- 34:42Well, you know,
- 34:43that's no longer something that's relevant or fit for our times,
- 34:48for our days.
- 34:48So here's a turning against Samuel.
- 34:52But more importantly and more seriously,
- 34:55they're really turning against God.
- 34:58Samuel took the matter to God.
- 34:59That's so typical of Samuel.
- 35:01He actually took the matter to God in prayer.
- 35:05And God said to him,
- 35:07Obey the voice of the people,
- 35:09for they have not rejected you,
- 35:11but they have rejected me from being king over them.
- 35:16And he went on to say,
- 35:17This is just how they had always been.
- 35:19They showed themselves to have been very fickle people,
- 35:22people who very soon forgot what the Lord had done for them
- 35:25and turned to idols or to other ways of living their lives.
- 35:31And that's what he says,
- 35:32They have rejected me.
- 35:33According to all the deeds they have done
- 35:35from the day I brought them out of Egypt,
- 35:37even to this day,
- 35:38forsaking me and serving other gods,
- 35:40so they are also doing to you.
- 35:43Now, therefore, obey their voice.
- 35:48Now, God is not approving,
- 35:50in principle, of what they're asking for,
- 35:53not approving of the way they're going about it,
- 35:56but they're going to find out
- 35:57that if God gives a people or a person
- 36:00over to their own desires,
- 36:02it's not going to be a very good outcome.
- 36:05And what God is really saying to Samuel is,
- 36:07Obey them, give them what they're asking for,
- 36:09but tell them at the same time
- 36:12what it's going to mean for them.
- 36:15They have not rejected you.
- 36:17They have rejected me.
- 36:19In other words, they were tired.
- 36:21They had gone tired of God's arrangement of their lives,
- 36:25of their lives as a people,
- 36:26of God's provision for them.
- 36:28And once you start getting tired
- 36:30or not really seeing the relevance
- 36:34of what God is providing for us in the gospel,
- 36:36that's very much a danger signal to yourself
- 36:39and to myself or to any society or people.
- 36:42If we find the ways of God becoming somewhat boring,
- 36:46if we're saying, well, we need a change
- 36:48because this has just been going on,
- 36:50the same emphases in the gospel for years,
- 36:53the same type of thing being emphasized
- 36:55in the teaching of the Bible,
- 36:57the same kind of things that the Bible
- 36:59is bringing out for us.
- 37:01It was okay for Paul's day.
- 37:03It's okay in the Old Testament days.
- 37:04But really, we need to change that for our day.
- 37:09You know, if you and I get tired ourselves
- 37:11or begin to just become a bit weary
- 37:13of reading the same things in the Bible
- 37:16that are so central and so important
- 37:18to a Christian life
- 37:20and to a life of pleasing God,
- 37:22well, we have to really beware of that
- 37:24because that means we're on the path
- 37:27that really leads to decline
- 37:28and to maybe even falling away from God altogether.
- 37:34So that's what they had become tired of.
- 37:37And you know, all the way through history,
- 37:39not least with these people of Israel
- 37:41during the Old Testament days,
- 37:44you really have to admire the patience of God.
- 37:48We sang in some of the Psalms tonight
- 37:51that of God's patience with the people of Israel,
- 37:55despite the fact that He had done so much for them,
- 37:57they turned against Him,
- 37:58they rebelled against Him,
- 38:00and yet for His mercy's sake,
- 38:02He again forgave them.
- 38:05When they cried out to Him,
- 38:07He heard them.
- 38:09You know, tonight,
- 38:10we just cannot possibly measure
- 38:13the patience of God,
- 38:16the forbearance of God,
- 38:18the long-suffering of God.
- 38:20Look at your own life
- 38:21as I need to look at mine.
- 38:22How many times have you and I provoked the Lord?
- 38:25How many times have we failed
- 38:27to do what He requires us to do?
- 38:29How many times has our thinking gone astray
- 38:31in our thoughts about God
- 38:32and about His wisdom
- 38:34and about His arrangement of our lives as well?
- 38:38And yet He's not gone away
- 38:39and He's not kicked us into touch,
- 38:42as it were,
- 38:43and just left us there.
- 38:44Tonight,
- 38:46we are worshiping the patient God.
- 38:51That's no excuse for us
- 38:53to continue to resist Him
- 38:55or to reject Him
- 38:56or to choose some other way
- 38:58rather than His,
- 38:59but it does demonstrate
- 39:01the caliber of our God,
- 39:04the glorious nature of our God
- 39:06as a God of patience
- 39:08and of mercy
- 39:09and of long-suffering.
- 39:11And here He is with Israel
- 39:12as well so many times
- 39:14proving that.
- 39:16So, there's a turning against Samuel,
- 39:18but there's also a rejection of God
- 39:19and along with that,
- 39:21there's a rejection of very solemn warnings
- 39:24because God said to Samuel,
- 39:27now then,
- 39:28obey their voice,
- 39:29verse 9,
- 39:30only you shall solemnly warn them
- 39:32and show them the ways of the king
- 39:35who shall reign over them.
- 39:38In other words,
- 39:38Samuel was to tell the people,
- 39:41if you get a king
- 39:42like the nations that are around you,
- 39:44you'll suffer for it.
- 39:46It's not going to be an easy journey for you.
- 39:49He's going to take lots of the things
- 39:50that you presently prize
- 39:52and hold precious
- 39:53and he's going to use them for himself
- 39:55and he's going to be greedy
- 39:56of his own personal gain
- 39:58and his own personal prestige
- 39:59and you're going to have to give him
- 40:01as much,
- 40:02at least as you're now giving,
- 40:04to the service of God
- 40:05in the tithes that you're giving
- 40:07in the offerings of the temple
- 40:09and the offerings of the sanctuary.
- 40:11That's what He's saying to them.
- 40:13This is the kind of king He will be
- 40:15if He's going to emulate,
- 40:17as you want,
- 40:18the kings of these nations.
- 40:20If you're going to be led
- 40:21by that sort of king,
- 40:23this is what it's going to mean for you.
- 40:25So Samuel came back
- 40:27and told them this.
- 40:31In that day,
- 40:33he says in verse 18,
- 40:35you will cry out because of your king
- 40:37whom you have chosen,
- 40:38but the Lord will not answer you
- 40:40in that day.
- 40:40If you go down this route,
- 40:41he's saying,
- 40:42this is really going to be
- 40:43the situation you'll be in.
- 40:46What did they do?
- 40:47They said,
- 40:48no, but we will have a king.
- 40:50Whatever God says,
- 40:51whatever you say,
- 40:52whatever your advice is,
- 40:53whatever your counsel is,
- 40:54this is how we want it.
- 40:58We insist on this.
- 41:00We want to be like
- 41:01the nations around us.
- 41:03So you can tell us what you like,
- 41:05really,
- 41:05pretty much is what they're saying
- 41:06to Samuel.
- 41:07You can say what you like,
- 41:09but we will have a king
- 41:12to rule over us.
- 41:13You see,
- 41:17God is letting them have their way
- 41:20for the moment.
- 41:22And that's always very ominous.
- 41:25And it's something that you and I
- 41:26have to be always careful to avoid
- 41:28that we don't provoke the Lord
- 41:31by a long-term departure
- 41:33or sinning against Him
- 41:34and Him saying to us,
- 41:36well, have it your way.
- 41:38See how you get on.
- 41:39See what it means for you.
- 41:40You know,
- 41:42He did that more than once
- 41:44with the people of Israel.
- 41:45Remember back in Numbers
- 41:46chapter 11,
- 41:49how they complained
- 41:51so much about the food
- 41:52and that they had left Egypt
- 41:54and left the delicious food
- 41:55they'd left in Egypt
- 41:56and hankered back
- 41:58for these delicacies in Egypt.
- 42:01And here they were
- 42:01rising up against Moses
- 42:03and complaining against God
- 42:04and His provision.
- 42:05And God said to Moses
- 42:09pretty much in these words,
- 42:12give them food.
- 42:13Or He's saying,
- 42:14I'll give them food.
- 42:15I'll give them so much
- 42:16that they'll loathe it
- 42:18by the time I'm finished with them.
- 42:21So the wind came
- 42:22and drove hundreds and hundreds
- 42:24of quails
- 42:25into the camp of Israel.
- 42:28And they began to eat the quails
- 42:29and I'm sure they tasted
- 42:30delicious to begin with.
- 42:32And yet,
- 42:34that chapter goes on to say,
- 42:36while the food
- 42:37was still in their teeth,
- 42:38it's not just saying
- 42:39literally still in their teeth,
- 42:41but it really means
- 42:42as they were eating
- 42:43and as they were enjoying
- 42:44the quails that they had,
- 42:46or the food that they had demanded,
- 42:48the Lord plagued them greatly.
- 42:53It doesn't say how many died.
- 42:55It doesn't say anything further than that.
- 42:56But the Lord plagued them greatly.
- 42:59Sent a great plague amongst them.
- 43:02God was teaching them
- 43:06or seeking to draw their mind
- 43:08to the fact,
- 43:08you have it your way
- 43:10and it's going to hurt you.
- 43:12You have it in a way
- 43:13that departs from my ways.
- 43:15It's not going to be good for you.
- 43:17It's going to be very painful.
- 43:21Might even mean
- 43:22something like it was
- 43:24for the Israelites.
- 43:24A life of much suffering.
- 43:32Well, here is the demand for a king.
- 43:37A turning against Samuel,
- 43:39despite all that he had been to them
- 43:40over the course of his life.
- 43:42And a turning against God,
- 43:44a rejection of God as king.
- 43:47And a rejection of the solemn warnings
- 43:49that God had sent through Samuel.
- 43:52Now we're going to look in a minute
- 43:53at how important the Word of God is
- 43:55in all of this.
- 43:56But let's just stop at that juncture
- 43:59and ask ourselves tonight,
- 44:01have we been neglectful
- 44:04of God's Word to us?
- 44:07Have we been dismissing
- 44:08the promises or the warnings
- 44:10or both in God's Word
- 44:12that He brings to us?
- 44:14Has God's Word struck our hearts
- 44:17at any time or more than once
- 44:20in such a way
- 44:21as has convicted of our need
- 44:23to turn from sin
- 44:24and to come to trust in the Lord,
- 44:26to repent of our sin,
- 44:27to confess our sin,
- 44:28to follow Christ,
- 44:29and yet we're still not
- 44:31complying with that demand of God?
- 44:35Well, be careful.
- 44:38Don't actually treat God
- 44:39as if it's just some
- 44:40piece of human advice.
- 44:46Here is what Samuel said to the people.
- 44:50And here is the response.
- 44:51No, but there shall be a king over us.
- 44:57That's the second point we want to look at.
- 44:58The people's desire to be like the nations.
- 45:01Now, if you go back to verses 4 and 5
- 45:03where they gathered together
- 45:05and said,
- 45:06You are old
- 45:06and your sons do not walk in your way.
- 45:08That, in a sense, is a pretext.
- 45:11It's not that it wasn't true,
- 45:12but they were presenting that
- 45:14as a pretext for the real reason
- 45:16that they wanted a change
- 45:18in their circumstances
- 45:19was because they wanted to be like
- 45:21the nations round about them.
- 45:23That's really what they were
- 45:24concerned to be,
- 45:26even though they could say
- 45:27Samuel was old
- 45:28and his sons were corrupt
- 45:29and took bribes.
- 45:30This is really what was moving them.
- 45:33This is really the real reason
- 45:34behind their request.
- 45:36They wanted to be like
- 45:37the nations around them.
- 45:40They wanted to be similar to them
- 45:42or identical to them
- 45:44in this sense,
- 45:45that they would have
- 45:45a king set over them
- 45:47just like the nations.
- 45:52Well, it's always
- 45:53a really serious matter
- 45:55when God's people
- 45:58don't want to be different
- 45:59to the world.
- 46:02When God's people
- 46:04are not really careful
- 46:05to make that distinction
- 46:07between themselves
- 46:08and the world around them.
- 46:09Here are God's covenant people.
- 46:11Here are God's people
- 46:12instructed over the years
- 46:14that God is their king,
- 46:15that they have their life
- 46:17regulated and governed by him
- 46:19and not only by him
- 46:21in a general sense
- 46:22but in a very specific sense
- 46:23at many times.
- 46:24The God who led them
- 46:25out of Egypt,
- 46:26who delivered them
- 46:27out of Egypt
- 46:28as he reminds them
- 46:28in this chapter
- 46:29through Samuel.
- 46:30The God who actually
- 46:31brought them
- 46:32the redemption from Egypt
- 46:34that they enjoyed
- 46:35and are enjoying.
- 46:36Who brought them into
- 46:37the land that he had promised them.
- 46:39Who fulfilled all of these things.
- 46:41And what is he saying now
- 46:42through Samuel?
- 46:43They have not rejected you
- 46:44but they have rejected me.
- 46:46They don't want me
- 46:48to be a king
- 46:49invisibly over them
- 46:51and yet certainly
- 46:53their leader,
- 46:54their guide,
- 46:54their protector,
- 46:55their carer.
- 46:56They want someone
- 46:57they can see.
- 46:58They want someone
- 46:59like the nations.
- 47:00They want a figurehead
- 47:02that they can actually
- 47:03point to and say
- 47:03look at our king,
- 47:05look at how glorious he is.
- 47:06And when we find ourselves
- 47:13tempted to fall in
- 47:16with the ways of the world,
- 47:18that again is a really
- 47:20serious issue for us.
- 47:22There are many places tonight,
- 47:25many worshiping groups tonight,
- 47:27many churches,
- 47:28many denominations,
- 47:30many congregations,
- 47:31many individuals
- 47:32who preach the gospel,
- 47:34who preach,
- 47:34at least to preach
- 47:35from the Bible,
- 47:37who have come to embrace
- 47:39the ideologies of the world,
- 47:44who have come to embrace
- 47:45the ideology
- 47:46that's so concerned
- 47:48to adjust our thoughts
- 47:50about marriage,
- 47:51about gender,
- 47:52about education,
- 47:53about religious freedom,
- 47:55so many things you could add to that
- 47:57in our own society right now.
- 47:59I'm not talking about the world,
- 48:01I'm talking about
- 48:01confessing Christians
- 48:03that want to be
- 48:04as like the world
- 48:05as to import
- 48:06that ideology
- 48:08into their own thinking.
- 48:11They're just like Israel
- 48:12in those days.
- 48:14We want a king
- 48:15to be like the nations
- 48:17that are around us.
- 48:20You know,
- 48:20when you come
- 48:20to actually find
- 48:22any people
- 48:23who confess
- 48:25the Lord
- 48:25as their God
- 48:26to say,
- 48:28well,
- 48:28we need to really adjust
- 48:29our lifestyle
- 48:31to suit the thinking
- 48:33of the age.
- 48:34We need an ideology
- 48:36that takes away
- 48:37from this ancient
- 48:38Reformed view
- 48:40of the Bible
- 48:41and of a Christian life
- 48:42and of what
- 48:42a people
- 48:43and a society
- 48:44should look like
- 48:45and how they should behave.
- 48:46And what have you left with
- 48:52if you lose
- 48:55the gospel
- 48:55in its throughness
- 48:56and its fullness?
- 48:59Well,
- 49:00let me just
- 49:00take you back
- 49:01to 1 Kings
- 49:02or forward
- 49:03to 1 Kings
- 49:03because Solomon
- 49:06was followed
- 49:08by his son
- 49:08Rehoboam
- 49:09and Rehoboam
- 49:11consulted
- 49:13with the old men,
- 49:15the senior men
- 49:16who were there
- 49:18at the time
- 49:18after Solomon's death
- 49:19and King Rehoboam
- 49:22took counsel
- 49:23with the old men
- 49:24who had stood
- 49:24before Solomon
- 49:25his father
- 49:26while he was yet alive
- 49:27saying,
- 49:28how do you advise me
- 49:29to answer this people?
- 49:31And they said to him,
- 49:32if you will be a servant
- 49:33to this people today
- 49:34and serve them
- 49:35and speak good words
- 49:36to them
- 49:37and when you answer them
- 49:38then they will be
- 49:39your servants forever.
- 49:41But he abandoned
- 49:42the counsel
- 49:43that the old men
- 49:44gave him
- 49:45and took counsel
- 49:46of the young men
- 49:47who had grown up
- 49:48with him
- 49:48and stood before him.
- 49:51And so that's
- 49:52where he turned,
- 49:53that's where he turned to.
- 49:54And then as you go on
- 49:55you can see
- 49:56the kingdom
- 49:57was divided
- 49:58and then you go forward
- 50:00to chapter 14
- 50:01and what you find
- 50:02in chapter 14
- 50:03from verse 25
- 50:05is that Shishak
- 50:07the king of Egypt
- 50:08he came
- 50:10against Jerusalem
- 50:11and he took away
- 50:13the treasures
- 50:13of the house
- 50:14of the Lord
- 50:14and the treasures
- 50:15of the king's house.
- 50:17He took away everything.
- 50:19He also took away
- 50:20all the shields
- 50:21of gold
- 50:22that Solomon
- 50:23had made
- 50:24and King Rehoboam
- 50:26made in their place
- 50:28shields
- 50:29of bronze.
- 50:31How pathetic
- 50:32is that?
- 50:34He gave away
- 50:35the shields
- 50:35of gold.
- 50:36He probably
- 50:37had not much
- 50:37option
- 50:38because Shishak
- 50:38had come to him
- 50:40and he had not
- 50:41followed the ways
- 50:42of the Lord
- 50:42anyway
- 50:43so he was weakened
- 50:43in many ways.
- 50:45He couldn't stand
- 50:45against King Shishak
- 50:46of Egypt
- 50:47at that moment.
- 50:48Shishak took away
- 50:49all the shields
- 50:50of gold
- 50:51that Solomon
- 50:51had made
- 50:52and he fashioned
- 50:54in their stead
- 50:56replicas.
- 50:58Replicas
- 50:59made of bronze.
- 51:00Now from a distance
- 51:01you might think
- 51:02bronze is actually
- 51:03gold
- 51:03if the sun
- 51:04is shining
- 51:04and you polished
- 51:05it hard enough
- 51:06but it's not gold.
- 51:12And unless you look
- 51:13very hard
- 51:13at versions
- 51:14of the gospel
- 51:15that want to make
- 51:17it fit into
- 51:18the ideologies
- 51:20of the moment
- 51:21you might think
- 51:22well you've still
- 51:23got the gospel.
- 51:26No you don't.
- 51:27If you give away
- 51:30the essentials
- 51:31of the gospel
- 51:32you don't have
- 51:33a gospel left.
- 51:34You have nothing
- 51:35left here
- 51:36that will really
- 51:36reform the lives
- 51:38of people
- 51:39through the blessing
- 51:40of God of course
- 51:41but the Lord
- 51:42will have us
- 51:43always to retain
- 51:44the essential matters
- 51:46of the gospel.
- 51:47That's why we have
- 51:47to value
- 51:48our reformed heritage
- 51:50and I'm going to mention
- 51:51two things in that
- 51:52in closing.
- 51:53Our reformed heritage
- 51:53for the day
- 51:54in which we live
- 51:55there's so much
- 51:56within that
- 51:56that we need to
- 51:57maintain and prize
- 51:58and promote
- 51:59but especially
- 52:01I want to emphasize
- 52:01the Bible itself
- 52:04and the ethics
- 52:06of the Bible.
- 52:07The Bible itself
- 52:09and the ethics
- 52:11of the Bible
- 52:12because the Bible
- 52:13is to be
- 52:14our ethical base
- 52:15our basis for
- 52:16morality
- 52:16what a life
- 52:17should be like
- 52:19what a life
- 52:19should be like
- 52:20as we live it.
- 52:21A conviction
- 52:22about the Bible.
- 52:25Why am I
- 52:25saying a conviction
- 52:26about the Bible?
- 52:27Why is that central?
- 52:28Why is that
- 52:29of first importance?
- 52:30Surely you might say
- 52:31well surely you should
- 52:32be emphasizing
- 52:33Christ first.
- 52:35Shouldn't you be
- 52:35emphasizing keeping
- 52:36to the person
- 52:37of Christ
- 52:38that we have
- 52:39in our reformed
- 52:39theology and thinking
- 52:40that's been passed
- 52:41on to us
- 52:42through the years?
- 52:43Yes of course
- 52:43but where does
- 52:44that come from?
- 52:46What is the source
- 52:48of our information
- 52:49about Jesus
- 52:51and about his atonement
- 52:52and about his person
- 52:53about the fact
- 52:55that he's God
- 52:55and man fully
- 52:56in both senses?
- 52:58You come to that
- 52:59from the Bible
- 53:00and once you adjust
- 53:01the Bible
- 53:02then there's no telling
- 53:03where you're going
- 53:04to end up
- 53:05adjusting all other
- 53:06sorts of doctrines
- 53:07that follow on
- 53:08from the doctrine
- 53:08of scripture itself.
- 53:10You give away
- 53:11the shields of gold
- 53:12and you're going
- 53:13to be left
- 53:14with at best
- 53:15bronze
- 53:16maybe even copper
- 53:17maybe even lead.
- 53:19What I'm saying
- 53:20is give away
- 53:21the essential
- 53:22core issues
- 53:23of the gospel.
- 53:26What have you got left?
- 53:29At best you've got
- 53:30a very faded replica
- 53:32which is not
- 53:34the real thing.
- 53:37Friends,
- 53:39prize your Bibles.
- 53:42I know you're doing that
- 53:44but I know also
- 53:45for me and for you
- 53:46there's always a voice
- 53:48not far away
- 53:49from the dark one.
- 53:51That will say
- 53:52as he said
- 53:53long ago
- 53:54to our first parents
- 53:55to Adam
- 53:56has God really said
- 53:58don't you need
- 54:00to adjust this
- 54:01to fit the thinking
- 54:02of the day?
- 54:03Don't you need
- 54:04to just give away
- 54:05some of those
- 54:06more robust
- 54:07reformed teachings
- 54:08because people
- 54:09don't want that
- 54:10nowadays
- 54:10and you don't want
- 54:11a gospel
- 54:11that people don't want?
- 54:14That's the argument.
- 54:15That's the ideology
- 54:16of the age
- 54:17and that's the kind
- 54:18of temptation
- 54:19that we face.
- 54:22But what is
- 54:23the Bible?
- 54:24That's where you
- 54:25have to begin.
- 54:27You don't have to
- 54:27you don't begin
- 54:28with what does
- 54:29the Bible say?
- 54:31That comes next.
- 54:34First thing you do
- 54:34is what is
- 54:36the Bible?
- 54:38And the Bible
- 54:39is the Word of God
- 54:41and we just
- 54:42briefly mention
- 54:43from the confession
- 54:44of faith.
- 54:46This paragraph
- 54:47in chapter 1
- 54:48paragraph 5
- 54:50We may be moved
- 54:52and induced
- 54:52by the testimony
- 54:53of the church
- 54:54to a high
- 54:55and reverent esteem
- 54:56of the Holy Scripture.
- 54:58Then listen to this.
- 55:00The heavenliness
- 55:00of the matter
- 55:01the efficacy
- 55:03of the doctrine
- 55:04the majesty
- 55:05of the style
- 55:06the consent
- 55:07of all the parts
- 55:08the scope
- 55:10of the whole
- 55:10which is to give
- 55:11all glory to God
- 55:12the full discovery
- 55:14it makes
- 55:15of the only way
- 55:16of man's salvation
- 55:17the many other
- 55:19incomparable excellencies
- 55:20and the entire
- 55:22perfection thereof
- 55:23are arguments
- 55:24whereby it
- 55:26doth abundantly
- 55:27evidence itself
- 55:28to be the Word
- 55:30of God.
- 55:33Nevertheless
- 55:34notwithstanding
- 55:35our full persuasion
- 55:37and assurance
- 55:38of the infallible truth
- 55:39and divine authority
- 55:40thereof
- 55:41is from the inward
- 55:42work of the Holy Spirit
- 55:43bearing witness
- 55:44by and with the Word
- 55:46in our hearts.
- 55:48Now where people
- 55:48reject the Bible
- 55:49as authoritative
- 55:51as God's Word
- 55:53that has certainly
- 55:54not come
- 55:55from the inward
- 55:56work of the Holy Spirit
- 55:58bearing witness
- 55:59by and with the Word
- 56:00in our hearts.
- 56:04That's why we pray
- 56:05for God to keep us
- 56:07not just the likes
- 56:08of myself
- 56:09and others
- 56:09who preach the Gospel
- 56:11but yourselves
- 56:12as well
- 56:12as people
- 56:14in this world
- 56:15who live for Christ
- 56:16make sure
- 56:19that you have
- 56:20the Bible
- 56:20centrally
- 56:22foundationally
- 56:23daily
- 56:24constantly
- 56:25in your life.
- 56:28It's from it
- 56:29you receive
- 56:30everything you know
- 56:32and understand
- 56:32of every other topic
- 56:34that's vital to you
- 56:35including God
- 56:37himself
- 56:37and the Lord
- 56:38Jesus Christ
- 56:39and salvation.
- 56:42But secondly
- 56:42not just a conviction
- 56:44about the Bible
- 56:45but conformity
- 56:46to the Bible's
- 56:48ethic.
- 56:51Our conformity
- 56:52to the Bible's
- 56:53ethic
- 56:54I'm talking here
- 56:54about the teaching
- 56:55of the Bible
- 56:56as a whole
- 56:57with regard to
- 56:58what our moral
- 56:59Christian life
- 57:00should be
- 57:01and should be like.
- 57:02conformity
- 57:03to the ethic
- 57:05of the Bible
- 57:05not the other
- 57:07way about.
- 57:08Not the Bible
- 57:09conforming
- 57:10to what I think
- 57:11my ethic
- 57:12should be
- 57:13or what I
- 57:13insist on it
- 57:14to be.
- 57:16Romans chapter 12
- 57:17verse 2
- 57:19Do not be
- 57:21conformed
- 57:21to this world
- 57:23but be
- 57:24transformed
- 57:25by the renewing
- 57:27of your mind
- 57:27that you may prove
- 57:29what is that good
- 57:29and acceptable
- 57:30and perfect
- 57:31will of God.
- 57:32See what it's saying?
- 57:33Don't be
- 57:34conformed
- 57:35to this world
- 57:36but be
- 57:38transformed.
- 57:40And here we are
- 57:41in a society
- 57:42where from
- 57:43the government
- 57:44downwards
- 57:45we're now being
- 57:46led down
- 57:48the path
- 57:48of insisting
- 57:50that people
- 57:51should not
- 57:52be asked
- 57:52or demanded
- 57:53to have their lives
- 57:54changed in any way.
- 57:56Be what you want
- 57:57to be.
- 57:58Be what's good
- 57:59for you
- 57:59as you see it.
- 58:01Let your gender,
- 58:03let your behavior,
- 58:03let whatever is
- 58:04pleasing to yourself
- 58:05let that be
- 58:06what you follow out
- 58:07and don't
- 58:08let anyone else
- 58:10seek to change
- 58:11that for you.
- 58:12And that's why
- 58:13we're facing
- 58:13and friends
- 58:15I'm saying this
- 58:16because
- 58:16the Bible
- 58:17has to be applied
- 58:18to our present
- 58:20circumstances
- 58:20and our present
- 58:22circumstances are
- 58:22that our own
- 58:23government in Scotland
- 58:25Westminster I think
- 58:27is involved too
- 58:28to an extent
- 58:28but our own
- 58:29government has
- 58:29made it known
- 58:30that they do
- 58:31have thoughts
- 58:32and plans
- 58:33in what they
- 58:34call
- 58:34a law
- 58:35that would
- 58:36actually ban
- 58:37gender conversion.
- 58:40Whatever is
- 58:41meant by that
- 58:41they don't give you
- 58:42a plain answer.
- 58:43But what that
- 58:46means is
- 58:46and you know
- 58:47this is what
- 58:48the Christian
- 58:50Institute said
- 58:50about it
- 58:52Scottish government
- 58:54wants to outlaw
- 58:55practices
- 58:56that seek
- 58:58to change
- 58:59suppress
- 59:00or inhibit
- 59:01someone's
- 59:02sexual orientation
- 59:03or gender
- 59:03identity.
- 59:06Activists
- 59:06that's people
- 59:07out with the
- 59:08government as well
- 59:09activists
- 59:09are campaigning
- 59:11for this
- 59:11to cover
- 59:12quote
- 59:13casual
- 59:14conversations
- 59:15quote
- 59:16gentle
- 59:17non-coercive
- 59:19prayer
- 59:19and even
- 59:21depending on
- 59:22your parents
- 59:23consent
- 59:23to change
- 59:24gender.
- 59:25In other words
- 59:26if that were
- 59:27to become law
- 59:28I could actually
- 59:29find myself
- 59:30in a court
- 59:31of law
- 59:32accused
- 59:33of having
- 59:34prayed
- 59:34with someone
- 59:35and asking
- 59:36God
- 59:37to either
- 59:37change
- 59:38their mind
- 59:39or to give
- 59:39them a different
- 59:40perspective
- 59:40on life.
- 59:41I would be
- 59:43criminalized
- 59:44for being
- 59:44faithful
- 59:45to God.
- 59:48That's
- 59:49what's likely
- 59:51to be the case
- 59:52and despite
- 59:53assurances
- 59:53and we're
- 59:54thankful
- 59:54there are
- 59:54assurances
- 59:55that say
- 59:55well
- 59:56religious
- 59:57practices
- 59:57will not
- 59:57actually
- 59:58come under
- 59:58such
- 59:59a proposed
- 1:00:00law.
- 1:00:05believe
- 1:00:08believe that
- 1:00:08if you
- 1:00:08will.
- 1:00:10That's
- 1:00:11not the
- 1:00:11pattern
- 1:00:11from the
- 1:00:12past.
- 1:00:14Now if
- 1:00:15there is
- 1:00:15to be a
- 1:00:15consultation
- 1:00:16I'm not
- 1:00:16politicizing
- 1:00:17the pulpit
- 1:00:18this is
- 1:00:18part of
- 1:00:19the
- 1:00:19gospel's
- 1:00:20presentation
- 1:00:20into the
- 1:00:21world of
- 1:00:22our day.
- 1:00:23If there
- 1:00:24is a
- 1:00:24consultation
- 1:00:25please
- 1:00:26make sure
- 1:00:27you complete
- 1:00:28it.
- 1:00:29A government
- 1:00:29consultation
- 1:00:30for your
- 1:00:31views
- 1:00:31on this.
- 1:00:32and if
- 1:00:33you want
- 1:00:34to consult
- 1:00:35the Christian
- 1:00:35Institute
- 1:00:36they will
- 1:00:36give you
- 1:00:37the words
- 1:00:38that you
- 1:00:38need to
- 1:00:38put them
- 1:00:39into your
- 1:00:39own words
- 1:00:40but they'll
- 1:00:40give you
- 1:00:40guidance
- 1:00:41as to
- 1:00:41how to
- 1:00:41fill in
- 1:00:42the various
- 1:00:43parts of
- 1:00:43that
- 1:00:43consultation.
- 1:00:48Friends
- 1:00:49we are in
- 1:00:49a war.
- 1:00:51We're in
- 1:00:51the midst
- 1:00:52of a
- 1:00:52conflict
- 1:00:52not just
- 1:00:54for the
- 1:00:55soul of
- 1:00:55the country
- 1:00:56but for
- 1:00:56the soul
- 1:00:56of the
- 1:00:57church
- 1:00:57for the
- 1:00:59soul of
- 1:00:59the gospel.
- 1:01:02we're in
- 1:01:04a situation
- 1:01:05which says
- 1:01:06no
- 1:01:07let's be
- 1:01:10like the
- 1:01:11world around
- 1:01:11us.
- 1:01:13A situation
- 1:01:14that says
- 1:01:14you Christians
- 1:01:16you really
- 1:01:16should
- 1:01:17take note
- 1:01:18of people's
- 1:01:19preferences
- 1:01:19and not
- 1:01:21try to
- 1:01:22insist on
- 1:01:23such things
- 1:01:24as the
- 1:01:24Bible says
- 1:01:25about being
- 1:01:26born again
- 1:01:26or being
- 1:01:28changed
- 1:01:29in such a
- 1:01:30way as to
- 1:01:30come to
- 1:01:30comply
- 1:01:31Christ's
- 1:01:32commands.
- 1:01:36Well there's
- 1:01:37the people's
- 1:01:37demand for
- 1:01:38a king
- 1:01:39and there's
- 1:01:40the people's
- 1:01:41desire to
- 1:01:42be like
- 1:01:43the nations.
- 1:01:46Above all
- 1:01:47friends let's
- 1:01:48pray.
- 1:01:49Let's pray
- 1:01:50and appeal
- 1:01:52to God
- 1:01:52and do
- 1:01:54everything else
- 1:01:54practical we
- 1:01:55can to
- 1:01:56protect
- 1:01:56what has
- 1:01:58come to
- 1:01:58us
- 1:01:58sometimes at
- 1:02:00great cost
- 1:02:00from the
- 1:02:01past.
- 1:02:02Principles
- 1:02:03for life
- 1:02:04and practices
- 1:02:04for life
- 1:02:05which in
- 1:02:07some cases
- 1:02:07people died
- 1:02:08for.
- 1:02:10We're not
- 1:02:10going to let
- 1:02:11them slip
- 1:02:11through our
- 1:02:12hands are
- 1:02:12we?
- 1:02:15We're not
- 1:02:15going to be
- 1:02:16like those
- 1:02:16of Israel
- 1:02:17who say
- 1:02:17let's just
- 1:02:18be like
- 1:02:19the world
- 1:02:19let's just
- 1:02:20fall into
- 1:02:20and fall
- 1:02:22in with
- 1:02:22the pattern
- 1:02:23of the
- 1:02:24world.
- 1:02:25Let's just
- 1:02:26be as like
- 1:02:27the world
- 1:02:28as we can
- 1:02:28and then
- 1:02:28we'll win
- 1:02:30them over
- 1:02:30to the
- 1:02:31gospel.
- 1:02:32It won't
- 1:02:32happen.
- 1:02:37Let's be
- 1:02:37true to
- 1:02:39our King
- 1:02:39Jesus
- 1:02:40to his
- 1:02:41truth.
- 1:02:42Let's pray.
- 1:02:45Lord our
- 1:02:46God our
- 1:02:46Father in
- 1:02:47heaven we
- 1:02:47thank you
- 1:02:48for your
- 1:02:48truth.
- 1:02:49We pray
- 1:02:50for grace
- 1:02:51and for
- 1:02:51your own
- 1:02:52equipping
- 1:02:52of us
- 1:02:53to maintain
- 1:02:54that truth
- 1:02:55in its
- 1:02:55purity
- 1:02:56in the
- 1:02:56gospel
- 1:02:56in our
- 1:02:58own way
- 1:02:58of living
- 1:02:58it as
- 1:02:59well.
- 1:03:00And we
- 1:03:00ask oh
- 1:03:01Lord that
- 1:03:01for us
- 1:03:02as a
- 1:03:02nation
- 1:03:02too we
- 1:03:03be turned
- 1:03:03back into
- 1:03:04your ways.
- 1:03:06Lord deliver
- 1:03:07us we
- 1:03:07pray from
- 1:03:08the counsel
- 1:03:09of mere
- 1:03:10mortals
- 1:03:10especially
- 1:03:12when that
- 1:03:12counsel is
- 1:03:13contrary to
- 1:03:13your word
- 1:03:14and so
- 1:03:15obviously
- 1:03:16at odds
- 1:03:16with your
- 1:03:17will.
- 1:03:18Lord we
- 1:03:19pray that
- 1:03:20in mercy
- 1:03:20you'd
- 1:03:21remember
- 1:03:21and come
- 1:03:23to us
- 1:03:23in such
- 1:03:24a way
- 1:03:24that would
- 1:03:24even surprise
- 1:03:26your people
- 1:03:26by coming
- 1:03:28with reviving
- 1:03:28and quickening
- 1:03:29power to
- 1:03:29us.
- 1:03:31Continue
- 1:03:31with us
- 1:03:31now and
- 1:03:32bless us
- 1:03:32and pardon
- 1:03:33our sin
- 1:03:33for Jesus
- 1:03:34sake.
- 1:03:35Amen.
- 1:03:39Our final
- 1:03:40item of
- 1:03:40praise this
- 1:03:41evening is
- 1:03:42Psalm 135
- 1:03:42and that's
- 1:03:45in the
- 1:03:45Sing
- 1:03:46Psalms
- 1:03:46version
- 1:03:47to tune
- 1:03:49Stuttgart
- 1:03:50that's on
- 1:03:50page 176
- 1:03:51singing
- 1:03:53verses
- 1:03:538 to
- 1:03:5414
- 1:03:55Here are
- 1:04:04the
- 1:04:04exploits
- 1:04:05of the
- 1:04:05Lord
- 1:04:05again in
- 1:04:06the
- 1:04:06psalmist
- 1:04:07way of
- 1:04:09putting it
- 1:04:09in these
- 1:04:09verses
- 1:04:10He struck
- 1:04:10down all
- 1:04:10Egypt's
- 1:04:11firstborn
- 1:04:12man and
- 1:04:12beast alike
- 1:04:13were slain
- 1:04:14mighty signs
- 1:04:14he showed
- 1:04:15in Egypt
- 1:04:16routing
- 1:04:17Pharaoh
- 1:04:17and his
- 1:04:18men
- 1:04:18many
- 1:04:19nations
- 1:04:19he defeated
- 1:04:20kings
- 1:04:21he slew
- 1:04:21with mighty
- 1:04:22hand
- 1:04:22all
- 1:04:23Gophbation
- 1:04:23and King
- 1:04:24Sihon
- 1:04:24all the
- 1:04:25kings of
- 1:04:27Canaan's
- 1:04:28land
- 1:04:28all their
- 1:04:29lands he
- 1:04:30gave to
- 1:04:30Jacob
- 1:04:30to his
- 1:04:31people
- 1:04:31Israel
- 1:04:32as a
- 1:04:33heritage
- 1:04:33he gave
- 1:04:34them
- 1:04:34lands
- 1:04:34where they
- 1:04:35might
- 1:04:35safely
- 1:04:35dwell
- 1:04:36Lord
- 1:04:37your name
- 1:04:38endures
- 1:04:38forever
- 1:04:39your
- 1:04:40renown
- 1:04:40is ever
- 1:04:41great
- 1:04:41for the
- 1:04:42Lord
- 1:04:42sustains
- 1:04:43his
- 1:04:43servants
- 1:04:44and his
- 1:04:45folk
- 1:04:45will
- 1:04:46vindicate
- 1:04:46these verses
- 1:04:47from verse
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