Latest / Tracking Wisdom / Breaking Free: Challenging Religious Narratives
Transcript
- 0:00Views, interpretations and opinions expressed are not advice nor official positions presented on behalf of any organization or institution.
- 0:06They are for informational and entertainment purposes only.
- 0:15In this episode, Peter presents his belief system and discusses his Buddhist practice and understanding in comparison to Ryan's beliefs.
- 0:22Now join Ryan and Peter for the Tracking Wisdom podcast.
- 0:32So I have to say in terms of my personal beliefs, I agree with you.
- 0:38I don't think salvation is an issue.
- 0:40I don't think heaven and hell salvation, any of those things are issues.
- 0:45I think they're more dodges ways for organized religions to kick the can down the road and say, well, we're not going to give it to you right now because you have to stay tuned.
- 0:58And so in context of previous discussions, I can kind of see that as being a manipulation of the self interested church.
- 1:07The self interested, I guess I would want to say organization.
- 1:11Right.
- 1:12Because church is emotionally charged.
- 1:16Right.
- 1:17But I think if we say this is the way this organization operates, it's much clearer what we're talking about and hopefully kind of takes away the animosity of attacking a church, you know, attacking a faith.
- 1:32Yes, right.
- 1:33Okay.
- 1:33We're not, we're not questioning any faiths.
- 1:36We're saying there are organizations that are built around faiths or that have co opted faiths.
- 1:42And that's what we're talking, that's what we're here to discuss in large part because those are the things we believe that nones are alienated by these organizations which are not self consistent but are self interested and are self
- 1:58preserving.
- 1:59Yes.
- 1:59Okay.
- 2:00So the idea of salvation as being one of the accretions that we've talked about that obscures the truth.
- 2:08That's the basis we're postulating.
- 2:10All religions are based on an essential truth, reality.
- 2:15All religions are based on reality, are intended to be able to guide us to reality, absolute reality.
- 2:23But they've all been compromised by accretion of teachings on top of the original prophet or whatever teacher.
- 2:33They're built around to the extent where they obscure or even undermine and contradict the original teaching.
- 2:42The original solution was because that's what all faiths are.
- 2:47All faiths are solutions to problems of being human.
- 2:52Like being human is a problem.
- 2:54So I mean, I think we're getting at kind of what we want to talk about.
- 2:59So I'm struck by kind of the tone of what you described.
- 3:05It makes sense to me.
- 3:07The language has a new age flavor to it, which makes it less, to me, less, a little bit less accessible.
- 3:15But I mean that's really because my background is in Christianity and Buddhism, which are much more traditional.
- 3:22I don't necessarily have a new age background, but I know that some of the things that I said are similar to new age thinking.
- 3:30Yeah, yeah.
- 3:32So I.
- 3:33So what's interesting to me is that I wouldn't have articulated a belief structure like that because I kind of haven't thought about it ground up basically from a creation perspective.
- 3:47Right.
- 3:47So you presented a creation perspective, which I thought was really interesting.
- 3:51I think it makes sense to me.
- 3:52What you said I really need to digest.
- 3:57So obviously, you know, there's some key things that I agree with, like the.
- 4:02The idea of salvation or heaven, hell.
- 4:05I think I can't do as good a job of outlining my beliefs from A to B to C because I don't have a starting.
- 4:14Well, I don't have the same kind of starting point.
- 4:16I do have a starting point.
- 4:17I just don't have a creation starting point.
- 4:19That was important to me.
- 4:20That was my seek, why are we here?
- 4:23And where did creation come from?
- 4:25Because science has failed on both those fronts in my opinion, up to now.
- 4:29And when I came across that kind of idea, it was the first time that something was posited to me as a possibility that made sense.
- 4:41Like I could see how that could be real.
- 4:46So let me walk through my framework a little bit and I guess in terms of, well, we'll start with creation and exist.
- 4:58Because what I've read of Buddhist teaching is, okay, one of the central tenets of Buddhist philosophy or Buddhism is cause and effect.
- 5:10Causality.
- 5:12All things are effects of causes.
- 5:15There's always a cause before and they postulate no primary cause, which is kind of the same thing in a way.
- 5:24It's like everything has a cause.
- 5:26Well, what caused that?
- 5:27Well, there was a cause for that and those cause, you know.
- 5:29Well, but what was the first cause?
- 5:31And they're kind of like, well, there doesn't have to be an original cause.
- 5:34It was always just causes have always existed.
- 5:37And so there's a certain similarity, I think in.
- 5:41I like, it's almost just a semantic difference to say existence always existed as opposed to the cause of an existing thing always ex.
- 5:50Like there's always another cause which is really just to say something always exists.
- 5:56There's no such thing as non, non existence.
- 5:59Well, and that is all based on time.
- 6:01Like right.
- 6:02An under or an experience of time.
- 6:05So okay, yes.
- 6:07So as far, that's as much as I know about creation in a Buddhist sense.
- 6:17To me though, the original question was not even why am I suffering?
- 6:23Like it wasn't like, why, why am I suffering?
- 6:26Tell me why.
- 6:26It was just how do I stop suffering?
- 6:28That's really, that's really, for me, the original question, how do I stop suffering?
- 6:34And one of the great quotes attributed to Buddha is I only teach suffering and the end of suffering.
- 6:42So people would ask him different things and he would disclaim and he would say, well, I know about that stuff, but I only teach suffering in the end suffering.
- 6:50Like, I'm not going to discuss philosophical, I'm not going to discuss metaphysics with you.
- 6:55And so in, in the Buddhist tradition, I won't give you the whole origin of him personally, but he was shielded, I'll give you a little bit of background.
- 7:05He was, he was a prince, he was shielded from suffering.
- 7:08And so he didn't but become aware of suffering until relatively late in his life as a youth when he inadvertently was able to observe people suffering because there's prophecies about what was going to happen.
- 7:22So his father sequestered him and said he'll never, I want him to be a great ruler of the earth and not a great prophet, not a religious leader.
- 7:34So those are the two opposing things.
- 7:37And so for that reason he was sequestered.
- 7:39And for that reason he was quite mature already before he became aware of old age, death, which is kind of hard to believe.
- 7:48But anyway, that's, that's the tradition, right?
- 7:52And he became, he was so appalled.
- 7:55He said, I have to understand this and I won't rest until I can understand why things are so bad.
- 8:02And so he went on a pilgrimage essentially and tried the available practices of, of the time.
- 8:08So he was very spiritually well educated basically because he went out and he did everything.
- 8:14And so he grew up in excess, he grew up in pleasure and sensuality.
- 8:20And he ended in severe asceticism, aestheticism, where he, what do they call it, mortified the body or denied himself to the extent to, to the approach of death.
- 8:31He, he very nearly died and was actually rescued by a young woman who came upon his emaciated body and force fed him, said, you know, there's a variety of things, basically some kind of rice pudding, sweetened rice that
- 8:50was able, he was able to get into his mouth and swallow and restore his strength.
- 8:54And then he, he basically had second thoughts about that pathway.
- 9:01And so that's why he realized the middle way.
- 9:03So the middle way is between the extremes of pleasure and self mortification.
- 9:11And he became enlightened simply and air quotes simply by sitting meditation under a Bodhi tree.
- 9:18Under a rubber tree, subsequently called the Bodhi tree because Bodhi means enlightenment and air quotes simply by sitting, understanding that although he, in that sitting session, he.
- 9:33And I don't remember the time frame, but it's fairly short like it was, I don't think it was more than a couple of days, if that.
- 9:38He said, I'm going to sit until, I'm not going to get up until I'm enlightened.
- 9:41And then he was relatively quickly enlightened, understanding that he had gone through this entire lifetime before that of exploration and in the tradition, many millions of lifetimes before that.
- 9:54So all the conditions were correct.
- 9:56So the cause effect was established already.
- 9:59The cause wasn't I'm going to sit in the tree now or under the tree now.
- 10:02So then he became enlightened.
- 10:03He experienced bliss and nirvana and said, oh, this is it, I'm done, I don't have to go any further.
- 10:10And he wasn't going to get up.
- 10:13And again, in the tradition and the stories, I believe a deity came to him and said, well, you really have to teach.
- 10:21Like you're really just going to keep this yourself.
- 10:25Because the story is that when he was enlightened, there was a thunderclap that reverberated through all the dimensions and all beings in every realm rejoiced because there was a new Buddha.
- 10:35So it was a big deal.
- 10:36So even, even the gods were saying, hey, wow, like we're not enlightened, but this guy on this, you know, on the, on this plane is enlightened.
- 10:45So he was encouraged to not just embrace his nirvana and instead to teach.
- 10:52And so then his, his first.
- 10:56Oh, well, you know, I just realized I'm telling, I'm like telling this traditional story rather than telling my beliefs, but I'll get just one piece, one more piece to it.
- 11:06His first sermon was to his companions who were the ascetics who taught him to deny himself.
- 11:14And he exceeded them all like he brought himself the closest to death.
- 11:18They, they did not get as close to death as he was.
- 11:22They were just kind of in this constant state of denial.
- 11:26But he or of self denial.
- 11:29And so he, when he became enlightened, he said, I have to go and tell my friends.
- 11:34So those are the first disciples.
- 11:37And his first sermon was the Four Noble Truths.
- 11:42He said, this is what I know.
- 11:44I became enlightened.
- 11:45This is what I know.
- 11:46There is suffering.
- 11:47To live is to suffer.
- 11:50It's inherent to sentient beings to suffer.
- 11:53You have to understand this, number one.
- 11:55Number two, the truth of the cause of Suffering.
- 11:59And the cause of suffering is attachment to desires of various types.
- 12:05And this is often misunderstood as wanting is the cause of suffering.
- 12:11No, wanting is not the cause of suffering.
- 12:13It's the attachment to the wanting.
- 12:15Saying, I cannot be happy unless I have the thing I want that's the cause of suffering.
- 12:20But just wanting something.
- 12:22I want all beings to be enlightened is not inherently suffering.
- 12:26Right.
- 12:27It's I'm going to be miserable until all beings are enlightened.
- 12:31That's suffering.
- 12:32Because you're.
- 12:33Yeah, okay, so suffering, cause of suffering, cessation of suffering.
- 12:37Very simple.
- 12:38But it's that all beings do inherently suffer, but cessation of suffering is possible.
- 12:44So that's the third Noble truth, cessation.
- 12:46And then the fourth Noble Truth is the Eightfold path that he laid out, which is speech.
- 12:53It's right speech, right action.
- 12:55But you can just list eight things.
- 12:56Speech, action, livelihood.
- 12:59Oops, sorry.
- 13:00Understanding, number one, understanding, two, thought, speech, action, livelihood, diligence, concentration, and mindfulness.
- 13:09And so basically, it's the attachment that causes suffering.
- 13:15And there are kind of eight things that you can work on to undo your attachment.
- 13:23So this brings us kind of back to the beginning because.
- 13:27Right.
- 13:28Understanding.
- 13:28The first item is really talking about what's.
- 13:32How should we really perceive reality?
- 13:35And that's.
- 13:36I've alluded to ultimate reality and conventional reality.
- 13:39That's my framework.
- 13:41And that's something.
- 13:42I do believe that we exist in this third dimension, which is our convention of reality, and exists, but is not our essential existence and not the absolute reality.
- 13:54It's a relative reality caused by all the conditions that we've experienced for all time as human beings or biological beings.
- 14:04So is the.
- 14:05Is the existence always biological?
- 14:07I think that's an interesting question, and I would.
- 14:11So I haven't thought about that and I haven't read about it, but I can make a logical extension, which is, as I alluded to earlier, in Buddhist tradition, there are multiple realms of being.
- 14:24So I would say, you know, analogous to other dimensions of.
- 14:29Of existence, with one of the higher ones being the realm of deities.
- 14:35But in that tradition, even the deities are subject to suffering.
- 14:39They're just not subject to our conventional suffering.
- 14:42They're not subject to physical suffering, but they're not free of suffering, because if they were, they'd be fully realized Buddhas.
- 14:51And again, in the tradition, when the Buddha became enlightened, the deities were not enlightened.
- 14:58So, which suggests to me that the answer to your question is no, it's not always biological.
- 15:04Right.
- 15:04But in terms of the way we conventionally experience things.
- 15:08That's what I meant because again, there's the idea of reincarnation and there's the idea of sentient beings as being, you know, not just people.
- 15:18So that's why I said biological.
- 15:21So I guess, though, that, you know, you could reincarnate as a kind of angelic entity, like a deva or something like that.
- 15:32And again, I'm not really well versed in traditional Eastern what entities and levels of existence.
- 15:40But anyway, there are multiple.
- 15:41They describe multiple levels existence.
- 15:44So I do believe in the ultimate reality, as you described as a unified energy, like a single field of existence that is uniform and that we are all connected to in our current existence.
- 15:59We are inherently connected to this and can never be severed from it.
- 16:04Right.
- 16:05Although we are separated from it by this act of incarnation, you know, in your framework, by the act of initial creation that separated us into this level of existence.
- 16:19So I'm completely aligned with that and that it's this existence, the conditions of this existence, which cause us to be ignorant of the ultimate reality, which sets up a whole framework for our own suffering.
- 16:34So it's a whole.
- 16:35Once.
- 16:36Once we lack that understanding, then we start to suffer because we're no longer aware of our relationship to the ultimate foreign.
- 16:49Thank you for listening to the Tracking Wisdom podcast.
- 16:52Join us next time as we continue the discussion.
- 16:54Don't forget to follow us on Facebook, Instagram and YouTube and visit www.eth-studio.com for more information and content.