Latest / Bloomberg Intelligence / SocGen's Juckes on Brexit Flash Crash: Lack of Liquidity(Audio)
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: You're listening to Taking Stock with Kathleen Hayes and Pim
- 0:03Speaker 1: Fox on Bloomberg Radio. A tough week for the pound,
- 0:08Speaker 1: A tough night for the pound. The British pound was
- 0:11Speaker 1: already under great pressure this past week, uh sparked by
- 0:15Speaker 1: Prime Minister Theresa's May, Theresa May's timetable for Britain's withdrawal
- 0:19Speaker 1: from the European Union and concerns it might prove to
- 0:22Speaker 1: be a hard Brexit. But then something happened. Just shortly
- 0:26Speaker 1: after seven o'clock Eastern The pound dropped about six percent
- 0:31Speaker 1: in two minutes, sparking Bank of England Governor Mark Harney
- 0:35Speaker 1: to ask the Bank for International seven months to look
- 0:38Speaker 1: and see what happened. Joining US now is Kit Jooks.
- 0:42Speaker 1: He joins US from London, where he's global head of
- 0:45Speaker 1: Foreign Exchange Strategy at Society General. So Kit, I was
- 0:50Speaker 1: sitting I was sitting here on the on the Bloomberg
- 0:53Speaker 1: News set taking part in Dabria Asia for Bloomberg Radio
- 0:55Speaker 1: and Television, and Sherry On from our Hong Kong office
- 0:59Speaker 1: came out and almost at the very top of a
- 1:00Speaker 1: report said the pound, it's down. It was crazy move.
- 1:05Speaker 1: What happened? Well, you know, I was. I was definitely
- 1:11Speaker 1: fast asleep. It's that's that's that's just after midnight our time,
- 1:14Speaker 1: so no chance of my being awake with a seven
- 1:16Speaker 1: am morning meeting here. But the I don't know. You know,
- 1:19Speaker 1: that time of day is when financial market liquidity it's
- 1:23Speaker 1: thin or odd because THEO has just come in, so
- 1:25Speaker 1: people have things to do. But there's not necessarily a
- 1:29Speaker 1: lot of natural liquidity of people who want to say
- 1:31Speaker 1: I'll take the other side. So if someone wants to
- 1:33Speaker 1: sell a currency or anything, um, you know, the market
- 1:37Speaker 1: needs someone to come on the other side and said, yeah,
- 1:39Speaker 1: that looks cheap, I'll buy that lower down and um.
- 1:41Speaker 1: In this instance, whether someone put in a cell order
- 1:44Speaker 1: at the wrong price, whether there was some some you know,
- 1:47Speaker 1: whether a computer program did something to sell something at
- 1:50Speaker 1: the wrong price too low or too much, or whether
- 1:52Speaker 1: just just the weight generally of people being concerned about
- 1:56Speaker 1: the UK use all week and by Friday morning there
- 1:59Speaker 1: just wasn't any what you prepared to bid for something
- 2:02Speaker 1: that someone settling, so the price tumble stumble stumbles, and
- 2:05Speaker 1: then everybody goes, Okay, I'll make you have a coffee.
- 2:07Speaker 1: I'm not going to join this game and it gets
- 2:10Speaker 1: out of control. But they'll they'll they'll look through it.
- 2:13Speaker 1: But I'm you know, we'll call it that. We'll call
- 2:15Speaker 1: it a fat finger or a flash crash. Um. But
- 2:18Speaker 1: they're always the way around that the market was going
- 2:20Speaker 1: before we started that. That's a feature of these flash crashes.
- 2:24Speaker 1: Kit chukes am I to believe that the central banks
- 2:27Speaker 1: around the world, let's just leave the Federal Reserve out
- 2:30Speaker 1: of this for a moment, are trying to devalue the
- 2:32Speaker 1: currencies of their respective regions in order to promote economic growth.
- 2:40Speaker 1: I don't think anyone's trying to devalue their currencies very
- 2:42Speaker 1: much at the moment. They're trying very hard to make
- 2:44Speaker 1: their currencies not go up. Marginally different kind of spin
- 2:47Speaker 1: on that for you. But at this point in time,
- 2:50Speaker 1: you know, the European Central Bank doesn't want the euro
- 2:52Speaker 1: to strengthen it having weakened the I noted that the
- 2:56Speaker 1: authorities in Brazil said they thought it was about time
- 2:58Speaker 1: the FED raised interest. It's as then, we really don't
- 3:01Speaker 1: want our currency, which is the strongest currency in the
- 3:04Speaker 1: last week in the world, to go up any further.
- 3:07Speaker 1: Thanks so trying to get their currencies to weaken, you know,
- 3:11Speaker 1: trying to prevent or hoping or wishing they wouldn't get
- 3:13Speaker 1: any stronger. The reason I put it in that in
- 3:15Speaker 1: that context is I'm wondering whether you can make a
- 3:18Speaker 1: case for the British electorate having done the work of
- 3:22Speaker 1: a central bank by working to devalue the currency and
- 3:27Speaker 1: also helped to stimulate exports and investment in the United Kingdom.
- 3:32Speaker 1: Definitely look you in I'm sure that somewhere in my
- 3:36Speaker 1: undergraduate years, more years ago than I care to think about,
- 3:40Speaker 1: you have looked at the situation and said, if you
- 3:42Speaker 1: had a negative terms of trade shock, which the UK
- 3:46Speaker 1: has decided to vote for in the UK government has
- 3:48Speaker 1: has decided to make happen, you will naturally need fall
- 3:53Speaker 1: in your exchange rate to reach new equilibrium. I'm sure
- 3:57Speaker 1: I can see a picture of that in a textbook
- 3:59Speaker 1: in my mind, and we're trying to make that textbook
- 4:03Speaker 1: work right now, and we're all pulling the same way.
- 4:05Speaker 1: So a week of pound is a necessary outcome of
- 4:10Speaker 1: the terms of trade shock, which is what to me
- 4:14Speaker 1: is what happens if you stick a spanner in the
- 4:15Speaker 1: spokes of the of the wheel of your global trade
- 4:19Speaker 1: partners ruin your significantly damage your biggest trade relationship, and
- 4:24Speaker 1: sit there hoping you can stay on the bicycle without
- 4:26Speaker 1: falling flat in your face. Now, Um, the dollar rally,
- 4:30Speaker 1: and of course that means other currencies are weakening. Uh,
- 4:33Speaker 1: seems even more in place since this job support came
- 4:37Speaker 1: in strong enough to solidify this view of a December
- 4:40Speaker 1: rene hike. But we just had a guest, Uh, Tom
- 4:43Speaker 1: Gimball from La Saul. It's an executive type hiring search firm,
- 4:47Speaker 1: um say, echoed by Ethan Harris, a Bank of America Marylynn.
- 4:51Speaker 1: She's been on an eighteen day trip around the world
- 4:54Speaker 1: that for domestically and for a lot of people overseas.
- 4:56Speaker 1: Now it isn't so much the Fed they're watching in
- 4:59Speaker 1: the next few weeks. It's the outcome of the election.
- 5:02Speaker 1: And the idea seems to be if Donald Trump gets elected,
- 5:05Speaker 1: look out because it's a huge uncertainty what would that
- 5:07Speaker 1: mean for the dollar? Back to front for the dollar
- 5:11Speaker 1: because you're the world's biggest reserve currency. If if if
- 5:15Speaker 1: uncertainty about the economic outlook in the wake of the
- 5:18Speaker 1: of the presidential election results in investors being skittish, scared
- 5:23Speaker 1: risk averse. They'll sell those Brazilian rayale, they'll sell Asian counties,
- 5:29Speaker 1: they'll move out of all the assets that they've been
- 5:31Speaker 1: buying that had higher yields, and they'll revert to the
- 5:34Speaker 1: safest thing they know, which is something at the front
- 5:37Speaker 1: end of the US Treasury curve that that's cash or
- 5:40Speaker 1: cash like, and the dollar will go up, not down.
- 5:43Speaker 1: And that's the feature of the US dollar. So um,
- 5:46Speaker 1: I would I would bet that the Donald Trump presidency
- 5:50Speaker 1: is um is good for the dollar against the whole
- 5:53Speaker 1: load of the world's biggest country, is bad for the
- 5:55Speaker 1: Canadian dollar and the Mexican pay so which between them,
- 5:58Speaker 1: nearly a quarter of the trade had waited the index
- 6:01Speaker 1: of the US or nearly a quarter of US trade
- 6:02Speaker 1: goes up north or south. Thanks very much. Kit Juke's
- 6:05Speaker 1: global head of Foreign Exchange Strategy for Associate General, joining
- 6:10Speaker 1: US from London. This is Bloomberg