Latest / Gone Cold - Texas True Crime / The Disappearance of Megan Garner
Transcript
- 0:01Speaker 1: Gone Cold. Podcasts may contain violent or graphic subject matter.
- 0:05Speaker 1: Listener discretion is advised. By early nineteen ninety one, America
- 0:12Speaker 1: was exhausted, not because of what was happening in their
- 0:15Speaker 1: own neighborhoods, at least not yet, but because of what
- 0:19Speaker 1: they had been watching night after night from thousands of
- 0:22Speaker 1: miles away. For weeks. Families across the country had gone
- 0:27Speaker 1: to bed with their televisions still glowing. Green tinted night
- 0:32Speaker 1: vision footage flickered across living room walls long after midnight.
- 0:37Speaker 1: The Gulf War was consuming American life. It wasn't the
- 0:42Speaker 1: first war Americans had watched on television That dark history
- 0:47Speaker 1: technically belongs to the Korean War, though Vietnam War coverage
- 0:51Speaker 1: was far more prolific. But it was the first time
- 0:55Speaker 1: they were watching one unfold in real time. And now
- 0:59Speaker 1: there was a twenty four hour news cycle seven days
- 1:03Speaker 1: a week. Viewers saw and heard missiles firing over Baghdad,
- 1:07Speaker 1: live military briefings, and constant updates. It felt relentless. Then,
- 1:14Speaker 1: on February twenty eighth, nineteen ninety one, George H. W.
- 1:19Speaker 1: Bush announced a ceasefire. From the American perspective, the war
- 1:24Speaker 1: was over, but the country didn't settle. Less than a
- 1:29Speaker 1: week later, on March third, a man with a camcorder
- 1:33Speaker 1: captured Rodney King being beaten by officers with the Los
- 1:37Speaker 1: Angeles Police Department in California. The footage spread quickly, and
- 1:42Speaker 1: Americans who had spent weeks watching violence overseas were suddenly
- 1:47Speaker 1: watching it unfold at home. Conversations changed almost overnight. Policing, justice,
- 1:55Speaker 1: and racism were all common subjects at the dinner table.
- 2:00Speaker 1: Something in the country felt unsettled. In Texas, just like
- 2:05Speaker 1: in plenty of other states, that unease had been going
- 2:08Speaker 1: on for years. Violent crime rates were high across much
- 2:13Speaker 1: of the state, and nightly news broadcasts were increasingly filled
- 2:17Speaker 1: with stories about robberies, assaults, child abuse, sexual violence, missing persons,
- 2:24Speaker 1: and drug related killings. In many ways, fear was a
- 2:29Speaker 1: part of everyday life. By May nineteen ninety, the problem
- 2:33Speaker 1: had become visible enough that KHOU eleven News, alongside the
- 2:38Speaker 1: Houston Police Department, the Houston Chronicle, and city officials, launched
- 2:44Speaker 1: a public crime prevention campaign titled It's a Crime Not
- 2:48Speaker 1: to Use This Book. The guide warned Texans about everything
- 2:52Speaker 1: from home invasions and sexual assaults to child abuse and
- 2:57Speaker 1: missing Children. Entire sections explained how parents should report a
- 3:02Speaker 1: child missing, things like what information police would immediately need
- 3:07Speaker 1: and how quickly those reports could become life or death situations.
- 3:13Speaker 1: The message wasn't at all subtle. People were being told
- 3:17Speaker 1: to lock their doors, watch their children, know their neighbors,
- 3:21Speaker 1: and pay attention to strangers. That fear had already embedded
- 3:27Speaker 1: itself into American life long before. Throughout the nineteen eighties
- 3:32Speaker 1: and into the early nineteen nineties, faces of missing children
- 3:36Speaker 1: stared back from milk cartons, grocery store bulletin boards, post
- 3:41Speaker 1: office walls, and television programs like America's Most Wanted. By
- 3:47Speaker 1: nineteen ninety one, parents across America had already spent nearly
- 3:51Speaker 1: a decade being taught two words stranger, danger, and In Tyler, Texas,
- 3:57Speaker 1: like so many other modest community across the country, most
- 4:02Speaker 1: families still believed that kind of thing happened somewhere else
- 4:07Speaker 1: until one spring morning when it didn't. Tyler in nineteen
- 4:38Speaker 1: ninety one wasn't the small town some people imagine today.
- 4:43Speaker 1: It still carried that East Texas identity. Churches seemingly on
- 4:48Speaker 1: every corner, Families rooted in the area for generations and
- 4:52Speaker 1: an economy shaped for decades by agriculture, particularly the rose
- 4:58Speaker 1: industry that had long earned Thayer its nickname as the
- 5:01Speaker 1: rose Capital of America. But by the early nineteen nineties,
- 5:06Speaker 1: it was no longer just a farming community, and it
- 5:10Speaker 1: wasn't moving at the slower pace outsiders might have expected.
- 5:14Speaker 1: It was growing. More than one hundred and fifty one
- 5:17Speaker 1: thousand people lived in Smith County by then, with roughly
- 5:21Speaker 1: half of them in Tyler itself. The county seat had
- 5:25Speaker 1: grown into a regional hub, driven by healthcare, retail, oil
- 5:30Speaker 1: related business, and service industries as much as its agricultural roots.
- 5:36Speaker 1: South Tyler in particular was changing. Apartment living had become
- 5:42Speaker 1: a common part of that growth, serving working families, young couples,
- 5:47Speaker 1: and people relocating for jobs or just starting over. Developments
- 5:53Speaker 1: like Casa Grande apartments and nearby Sherwood Forest weren't unusual.
- 5:59Speaker 1: They were a part of a city stretching outward, filling
- 6:02Speaker 1: in open spaces with apartment clusters and duplexes. Shopping strips too.
- 6:09Speaker 1: In many parts of South Tyler, those complexes sat among
- 6:13Speaker 1: residential streets, parking lots, and thick patches of East Texas
- 6:18Speaker 1: woods that still bordered much of the area. Tree lines,
- 6:22Speaker 1: drainage ditches, feeder roads, and power lines were woven between
- 6:27Speaker 1: apartment communities, businesses, and neighborhood streets, all things that were
- 6:32Speaker 1: part of the landscape and easy to overlook. Still, they
- 6:36Speaker 1: were familiar to the people who lived there. Life in
- 6:40Speaker 1: those complexes had its own rhythm. Children played outside because
- 6:45Speaker 1: space was shared. Courtyards served the same purpose as the
- 6:49Speaker 1: backyards of single family homes. Parking lots were shortcuts. On
- 6:55Speaker 1: a warm spring morning, it wasn't unusual to see kids
- 6:59Speaker 1: moving betws between buildings, adults stepping outside for a cigarette
- 7:03Speaker 1: or conversation, and someone carrying groceries upstairs, or another person
- 7:09Speaker 1: heading off to work. Busy but in quiet ways. Nothing
- 7:15Speaker 1: about the morning of March twenty seventh, nineteen ninety one
- 7:19Speaker 1: felt unusual. It was spring break, the weather was warm,
- 7:24Speaker 1: and the children were home for the week. Melanie Joe
- 7:28Speaker 1: Garner lived on the second floor of the Casa Grande
- 7:31Speaker 1: apartments on South Poluxy Drive in Tyler with her three children,
- 7:36Speaker 1: three year old Megan Elizabeth Garner, six year old Chance,
- 7:40Speaker 1: and eight year old Fallon. For Melanie, living at Casa
- 7:45Speaker 1: Grande came with something every single parent values, support close by.
- 7:51Speaker 1: Her sister lived in the same complex with her own children,
- 7:54Speaker 1: giving them both a built in support system. There's great
- 7:58Speaker 1: comfort in knowing, some way the one you trust is
- 8:01Speaker 1: close by if you need help or just a break.
- 8:04Speaker 1: That morning, Melanie's sister came over with her two children,
- 8:08Speaker 1: and eight year old and a four year old. She
- 8:12Speaker 1: brought a rented movie, and around nine twenty five, the
- 8:15Speaker 1: two women settled in upstairs, but the children wanted to
- 8:19Speaker 1: go outside and play. Before they went downstairs, Melanie told
- 8:24Speaker 1: them where they could play, a patch of grass just
- 8:28Speaker 1: outside the apartment from the second floor. Both the front
- 8:32Speaker 1: door and the window looked down on that area, allowing
- 8:36Speaker 1: her to keep an eye on the kids below. All
- 8:39Speaker 1: of the children went outside, except eight year old Fallon,
- 8:42Speaker 1: who stayed upstairs. At some point that morning, the children
- 8:47Speaker 1: drifted farther than where Melanie had told them to stay.
- 8:51Speaker 1: They crossed the parking lot and moved toward the playground,
- 8:55Speaker 1: a courtyard area surrounded by apartment buildings that now blocked
- 8:59Speaker 1: Melanie's view. The children were only about fifty to sixty
- 9:03Speaker 1: feet away. She could still hear them, but she couldn't
- 9:06Speaker 1: see them. By eleven fifteen am, the movie was over
- 9:11Speaker 1: and Melanie's sister headed back to her own apartment. Around
- 9:16Speaker 1: five minutes later, at eleven twenty the three older children
- 9:19Speaker 1: came back upstairs asking for water. Melanie asked where Megan was.
- 9:25Speaker 1: They told her they thought she was already upstairs. She wasn't.
- 9:30Speaker 1: Melanie told them to go back and get her. At
- 9:33Speaker 1: around eleven thirty am, the children came back. This time,
- 9:38Speaker 1: there was no confusion. They couldn't find her. Without hesitation,
- 9:43Speaker 1: Melanie put on her shoes and went looking herself. At first,
- 9:48Speaker 1: the family searched on their own. They checked the playground,
- 9:52Speaker 1: the parking lot, the laundromat, the breezeways, the stairwells, the
- 9:57Speaker 1: fence line, and the places a three year old might hide.
- 10:01Speaker 1: But Megan was nowhere to be found, and under the
- 10:05Speaker 1: weight of what had begun to sync in, Melanie called police.
- 10:20Speaker 1: Apartment living comes with a kind of anonymity most people
- 10:24Speaker 1: take for granted. People move in and out, people come
- 10:29Speaker 1: and go throughout the day, all on different schedules. Most
- 10:33Speaker 1: neighbors keep to themselves, and unless someone gives you a
- 10:37Speaker 1: reason to notice them, you probably don't you might not
- 10:41Speaker 1: even know the type of person you share a wall with.
- 10:45Speaker 1: In nineteen ninety one, tenant screening wasn't what it is today.
- 10:50Speaker 1: There wasn't an instant background check system, criminal databases weren't checked,
- 10:55Speaker 1: and predators weren't tracked, as the sex offender registries didn't
- 11:00Speaker 1: yet exist. In most places like the Casa Grande apartments,
- 11:05Speaker 1: if you had a deposit, a few paycheck stubs, and
- 11:08Speaker 1: a name to put on the lease, that was often
- 11:11Speaker 1: enough to move in. But something out of the ordinary
- 11:15Speaker 1: was happening that spring. Starting at the first of the year,
- 11:19Speaker 1: the Casa Grande apartment complex was being overhauled. In March,
- 11:24Speaker 1: they began advertising the availability of newly remodeled units. That
- 11:29Speaker 1: meant strangers moving through the property throughout the day, not
- 11:33Speaker 1: only potential renters, but construction crews moving in and out
- 11:37Speaker 1: of vacant apartments. These crews, including workers without background checks
- 11:44Speaker 1: in a line of work in which transient and cash
- 11:47Speaker 1: labor were common, were often loosely supervised, but it was
- 11:52Speaker 1: the kind of movement residents saw so often that eventually
- 11:56Speaker 1: it simply stopped registering. And most of the time anyway,
- 12:02Speaker 1: none of this would have mattered but the morning a
- 12:05Speaker 1: three year old disappeared from the middle of it, it
- 12:08Speaker 1: mattered more than anything else in the world. After Melanie
- 12:13Speaker 1: Garner called police about her daughter, Meghan's disappearance, Tyler officers
- 12:18Speaker 1: responded to the apartment complex. When they arrived, Melanie gave
- 12:23Speaker 1: them a description. Megan was around three feet tall and
- 12:27Speaker 1: around thirty pounds. She had long brown hair with lighter
- 12:31Speaker 1: streaks and a slight curl at the ends, and brown eyes.
- 12:36Speaker 1: That morning, Megan was wearing a long sleeved shirt with pink,
- 12:40Speaker 1: blue and green horizontal stripes, pink corduroy pants, blue socks,
- 12:46Speaker 1: and blue and white rebock tennis shoes. Investigators immediately began
- 12:51Speaker 1: trying to piece together the girl's last known movements. One
- 12:55Speaker 1: account placed Megan near the laundromat area, standing near an
- 12:59Speaker 1: air condition unit close to her apartment. From that location,
- 13:04Speaker 1: she likely would have still been within view of her apartment,
- 13:08Speaker 1: still in the area where her mother expected her to be.
- 13:12Speaker 1: Another witness placed her near a fence line to the
- 13:14Speaker 1: north that separated Casa Grande from a cluster of duplexes
- 13:19Speaker 1: backing up to the complex. Maybe a three year old
- 13:23Speaker 1: in a moment of distraction police thought simply wandered farther
- 13:27Speaker 1: than anyone realized. But Megan had been told not to
- 13:31Speaker 1: cross the parking lot alone. Melanie had made that rule clear,
- 13:36Speaker 1: and to get to that fence line, Megan wouldn't have
- 13:38Speaker 1: just drifted a few feet from the playground. She would
- 13:42Speaker 1: have had to leave the play area completely, cross the
- 13:45Speaker 1: parking lot, walking in the opposite direction of her apartment,
- 13:49Speaker 1: and toward a part of the complex she knew was
- 13:52Speaker 1: off limits. That opened up the possibility that she was lured.
- 13:58Speaker 1: Her mother later said she did not believe Megan would
- 14:01Speaker 1: willingly go with a stranger. It's something most parents want
- 14:05Speaker 1: to believe, but children understand something early. Adults have authority,
- 14:12Speaker 1: and that's something predators also learn early on. Sometimes coercion
- 14:18Speaker 1: is enough, and sometimes a few seconds is all it takes.
- 14:23Speaker 1: But Megan was small, small enough that if someone decided
- 14:27Speaker 1: to pick her up simply snatch her, it may not
- 14:30Speaker 1: have taken much at all. If she was taken by
- 14:34Speaker 1: someone in a vehicle, the layout of South Tyler in
- 14:37Speaker 1: nineteen ninety one could have given that person an easy
- 14:41Speaker 1: and unassuming getaway. Casa Grande sat off South Peluxey Drive
- 14:46Speaker 1: near Loop three twenty three, one of Tyler's main traffic routes.
- 14:51Speaker 1: From the apartment complex, a driver could have been out
- 14:55Speaker 1: of the parking area and onto surrounding roads in a
- 14:58Speaker 1: matter of seconds. Within one to three minutes, a vehicle
- 15:02Speaker 1: could have reached major roads, shopping corridors or business area
- 15:07Speaker 1: where unfamiliar traffic didn't stand out. Within five to ten minutes,
- 15:13Speaker 1: that same vehicle could have been heading toward White House, Jacksonville, Longview,
- 15:18Speaker 1: or onto rural Smith County roads where traffic thinned out
- 15:22Speaker 1: and witnesses became harder to find. At first, hope was
- 15:27Speaker 1: still abundant even after the search for Megan expanded beyond
- 15:32Speaker 1: the Casa Grande apartments, which was almost immediately Tyler officers
- 15:37Speaker 1: canvassed the complex and surrounding streets, while additional units were
- 15:42Speaker 1: called in as the urgency of the situation became clear.
- 15:47Speaker 1: The Smith County Sheriff's Office joined the effort, along with
- 15:50Speaker 1: local firefighters, mounted patrol units, volunteers, neighbors, and residents from
- 15:57Speaker 1: the surrounding areas. Authorities searched roughly a one mile area
- 16:03Speaker 1: surrounding Casa Grande, moving through nearby apartment complexes, residential streets,
- 16:09Speaker 1: and open fields surrounding South Tyler. Helicopters were brought in
- 16:15Speaker 1: to search from above while the mounted units worked terrain
- 16:19Speaker 1: that was harder to cover on foot. Searchers moved through
- 16:23Speaker 1: tree lines, vacant lots, drainage areas, and thick wooded patches,
- 16:28Speaker 1: looking for any sign that Megan may have wandered away
- 16:32Speaker 1: or any evidence that someone may have taken her. In
- 16:35Speaker 1: the days that followed, the weather began working against them.
- 16:40Speaker 1: Rain moved into Tyler, soaking the ground and turning the
- 16:44Speaker 1: dirt into mud. Melanie Garner would later remember those first
- 16:48Speaker 1: days as three soggy, rain soaked days. Search crews kept
- 16:54Speaker 1: search crews kept working, but the changing conditions made it
- 16:58Speaker 1: harder to preserve or identify anything that might have been
- 17:02Speaker 1: left behind, things like footprints, tire tracks, scent trails, or
- 17:08Speaker 1: disturbed ground. As the search continued and efforts turned up nothing,
- 17:15Speaker 1: specialized resources were brought in. CAESAR Children's Education, Search and
- 17:21Speaker 1: Recovery out of North Richland Hills joined the search with
- 17:25Speaker 1: trained volunteers, bloodhounds, German shepherd tracking dogs, and a mobile
- 17:31Speaker 1: command unit built from a converted free delay delivery truck.
- 17:35Speaker 1: Their teams went back over areas that had already been searched,
- 17:39Speaker 1: reworking thickets, drainage areas, and the properties surrounding Casa Grande
- 17:45Speaker 1: in case something had been missed during the chaos of
- 17:48Speaker 1: those first hours. Later, additional search teams from neighboring counties
- 17:53Speaker 1: joined the effort, and the FBI would eventually become involved
- 17:58Speaker 1: in the case. Despite all of it, nothing was found,
- 18:03Speaker 1: no clothing, no scent trail, and no physical evidence. Nothing
- 18:09Speaker 1: to explain how a three year old child vanished in
- 18:12Speaker 1: the middle of the day. In the meantime, detectives chased
- 18:17Speaker 1: every lead, no matter how uncertain or unlikely. Then, on
- 18:22Speaker 1: April fourth, nineteen ninety one, the Tyler Police released what
- 18:27Speaker 1: appeared to be their first potentially significant witness lead. Newspapers
- 18:33Speaker 1: published a composite sketch of a man who had reportedly
- 18:36Speaker 1: been seen at a local grocery store with a little
- 18:39Speaker 1: girl matching Megan's description, approximately four hours after she vanished.
- 18:46Speaker 1: According to the police, the witness described a white male
- 18:50Speaker 1: around thirty five years old, approximately five foot eight to
- 18:53Speaker 1: five foot nine, with a muscular build, dark hair, dark eyes,
- 18:58Speaker 1: and roughly two days of beard growth. He was reportedly
- 19:03Speaker 1: wearing blue jeans, a long sleeved khaki work shirt, and
- 19:07Speaker 1: a maroon cap with Nokona boots across the front. It
- 19:11Speaker 1: was even noted that he appeared to be someone who
- 19:14Speaker 1: worked out doors. The lead was impossible to ignore, of course,
- 19:19Speaker 1: but it was just as difficult to fully trust. Since
- 19:23Speaker 1: this sighting happened four hours after Megan disappeared, then it's
- 19:27Speaker 1: highly unlikely the average person and Tyler would have already
- 19:31Speaker 1: known a three year old child was missing. This was
- 19:34Speaker 1: nineteen ninety one. There were no Amber alerts, most homes
- 19:39Speaker 1: didn't even have a computer yet, and smartphones as we
- 19:43Speaker 1: know them today were still a couple decades from hitting
- 19:46Speaker 1: the market, so there were no neighborhood apps or social media.
- 19:51Speaker 1: In the middle of a Wednesday afternoon, most people were
- 19:54Speaker 1: at work or moving through their day without an idea
- 19:57Speaker 1: a three year old girl had vanished from an apartment
- 20:00Speaker 1: complex in South Tyler. At best, word of Meghan's disappearance
- 20:06Speaker 1: may have started spreading locally through phone calls, gossip, or
- 20:11Speaker 1: scanner traffic, before later reaching television broadcasts that evening, when
- 20:16Speaker 1: her photograph and description began appearing in the news. But
- 20:20Speaker 1: earlier that afternoon, most people in Tyler would have had
- 20:24Speaker 1: no reason to connect a man and a little girl
- 20:26Speaker 1: inside a grocery store to an active missing child case,
- 20:31Speaker 1: much less recognize what Megan looked like. There were plausible
- 20:36Speaker 1: explanations for these discrepancies, However, this wasn't the only reason
- 20:41Speaker 1: to doubt that the child scene was Megan. If someone
- 20:45Speaker 1: had just abducted a three year old, why risk taking
- 20:48Speaker 1: her to a public grocery store in the same city.
- 20:52Speaker 1: It's somewhere crowded with employees and shoppers, somewhere either of
- 20:57Speaker 1: them could have run into someone who recognized Megan or
- 21:01Speaker 1: recognized him. That doesn't make it impossible. Some offenders do
- 21:06Speaker 1: reckless things like hide in plain sight or blend in
- 21:10Speaker 1: by acting normal, but it does make the sighting harder
- 21:13Speaker 1: to take at face value. And then there's the witness
- 21:18Speaker 1: memory itself. They got his height, build, and beard growth.
- 21:23Speaker 1: They even got the impression that he looked like someone
- 21:26Speaker 1: who worked out doors. That's an extraordinary amount of detail
- 21:31Speaker 1: to retain about a stranger, especially when there's no reporting
- 21:35Speaker 1: indicating that the child appeared frightened, no indication she was crying, resisting,
- 21:40Speaker 1: or trying to get away, and no suggestion that the
- 21:44Speaker 1: man himself was acting suspiciously. It doesn't automatically make the
- 21:49Speaker 1: witness false. People can be completely sincere and still be wrong.
- 21:54Speaker 1: Memory doesn't work like surveillance footage, a fact detectives know
- 21:59Speaker 1: all too well well. Sometimes people see something ordinary and
- 22:04Speaker 1: only later, after hearing about a missing child, after talking
- 22:08Speaker 1: to neighbors, after replaying the moment in their heads over
- 22:12Speaker 1: and over, their minds begin filling in the gaps. Ordinary
- 22:16Speaker 1: encounters can start feeling important. The Tyler police were careful
- 22:22Speaker 1: with the lead, a police spokesman told reporters demand in
- 22:26Speaker 1: the sketch was not considered a suspect. They simply wanted
- 22:30Speaker 1: to identify him and speak with him. Despite the drawing,
- 22:35Speaker 1: the newspaper coverage and the public attention, nothing ever came
- 22:39Speaker 1: of it. It became just another lead in a case
- 22:43Speaker 1: already drowning in possibilities and starving for proof. In missing
- 22:49Speaker 1: child investigations, false leads, whether intentional or not, don't just
- 22:54Speaker 1: create frustration. They burn time, manpower, and resource horses. Some
- 23:01Speaker 1: people genuinely believe they're helping, Some simply want attention to
- 23:06Speaker 1: feel important or be close to a tragedy. Others see
- 23:11Speaker 1: heartbreak and a perfect opportunity to capitalize on it. That
- 23:16Speaker 1: reality hit detectives on the same day of the tip,
- 23:19Speaker 1: April fourth, nineteen ninety one, when a man named William
- 23:23Speaker 1: Gordon Hunt inserted himself directly into Meghan's case. Hunt was
- 23:29Speaker 1: forty years old and approximately six feet tall, according to
- 23:34Speaker 1: Tyler Police. He approached Meghan's family at the Casa Grande
- 23:38Speaker 1: apartments and claimed that for four hundred dollars he could
- 23:41Speaker 1: bring Meghan home within thirty hours. For Melanie, those words
- 23:47Speaker 1: hit hard. They were impossible to just let go of
- 23:51Speaker 1: when your child is missing. Even a lie can sound
- 23:55Speaker 1: like hope. Police moved quickly. Later that same day, officers
- 24:00Speaker 1: arrested Hunt at the Casa Grande apartments. He was carrying
- 24:05Speaker 1: a long bladed knife. Ultimately, Hunt was convicted of unlawfully
- 24:11Speaker 1: carrying a weapon. He received one hundred and eighty days
- 24:14Speaker 1: in jail, along with fines and court costs. But after
- 24:19Speaker 1: detectives ran down the lead, they came to the conclusion
- 24:22Speaker 1: that Hunt did not have Megan, nor did they believe
- 24:26Speaker 1: he knew where she was. Instead, investigators believed Hunt had
- 24:31Speaker 1: inserted himself into one of the worst moments of a
- 24:34Speaker 1: family's life because he thought a desperate mother might pay
- 24:39Speaker 1: for hope. William Gordon Hunt wasn't from Tyler at all.
- 24:44Speaker 1: Police described him as a transient drifter, later linking him
- 24:48Speaker 1: to Santa Barbara, California, where he reportedly used a general
- 24:53Speaker 1: delivery mailing address. Days turned to weeks in the disappearance
- 25:08Speaker 1: of Megan Elizabeth Garner and Tyler. Police detectives were already
- 25:13Speaker 1: coming to a difficult conclusion. The searches had turned up nothing,
- 25:18Speaker 1: the tips weren't panning out, and a one thousand dollars
- 25:22Speaker 1: reward had failed to generate anything credible. Whatever happened to
- 25:26Speaker 1: Megan on March twenty seventh, nineteen ninety one, it was
- 25:30Speaker 1: becoming painfully clear this was no longer a local search
- 25:34Speaker 1: for a three year old who had simply wandered away.
- 25:37Speaker 1: As local leads began drying up, Meghan's photographs started moving
- 25:42Speaker 1: through national missing child networks. One of the first organizations
- 25:47Speaker 1: to pick up her case was the National Center for
- 25:50Speaker 1: Missing and Exploited Children or neck MEG, created by Congress
- 25:55Speaker 1: in nineteen eighty four after a series of high profile
- 25:58Speaker 1: child abductions. Nick MECK was designed to make sure missing
- 26:02Speaker 1: children didn't simply disappear into disconnected local police files. They
- 26:08Speaker 1: serve as a national clearing house, distributing photographs, coordinating with
- 26:13Speaker 1: law enforcement, fielding tips, and pushing cases across state lines
- 26:18Speaker 1: when local investigations stall. Meghan's case was also picked up
- 26:23Speaker 1: by the Kevin Collins Foundation, another organization born from tragedy.
- 26:29Speaker 1: In nineteen eighty four, ten year old Kevin Collins disappeared
- 26:33Speaker 1: while walking home from basketball practice in San Francisco. He
- 26:37Speaker 1: was never found. His family and supporters turned their grief
- 26:42Speaker 1: into action, building a foundation dedicated to making sure missing
- 26:47Speaker 1: children's faces stayed in front of the public long after
- 26:50Speaker 1: local news coverage faded. In late May of nineteen ninety one,
- 26:56Speaker 1: roughly two months after Meghan disappeared, Tyler newspapers were already
- 27:00Speaker 1: reporting that her case had gone national. Then, on Friday,
- 27:05Speaker 1: August twenty third, nineteen ninety one, her case was featured
- 27:08Speaker 1: on America's Most Wanted for the first time. Millions of
- 27:13Speaker 1: viewers across the United States were seeing Meghan's face, hearing
- 27:17Speaker 1: her description, and learning how a three year old little
- 27:21Speaker 1: girl had disappeared from an apartment complex in Tyler, Texas,
- 27:25Speaker 1: only to still be missing five months later. By then,
- 27:30Speaker 1: the machinery behind America's missing Child movement was fully in
- 27:34Speaker 1: motion through partnerships with direct mail companies like Advo. Meghan's
- 27:40Speaker 1: photograph was eventually delivered to more than fifty two million
- 27:43Speaker 1: households nationwide. Families sorting through grocery coupons, store flyers, and
- 27:50Speaker 1: junk mail at their kitchen tables weren't just seeing ads.
- 27:54Speaker 1: They were seeing Meghan's face. Her image also appeared on flyers,
- 27:59Speaker 1: bulletin boys, words, milk cartons, post office walls, convenience stores,
- 28:04Speaker 1: and grocery stores across the country. And while Meghan's story
- 28:09Speaker 1: was reaching the nation, fear back home and Tyler was
- 28:13Speaker 1: only growing. On October thirteenth, nineteen ninety one, just over
- 28:18Speaker 1: six months after Meghan disappeared, another child vanished. Chad Choice
- 28:24Speaker 1: was eight years old when he disappeared from his home
- 28:27Speaker 1: in Tyler. At first, investigators found no signs of forced entry,
- 28:33Speaker 1: no obvious struggle, and no witnesses who saw him being taken.
- 28:38Speaker 1: For detectives still carrying Meghan's case, the similarities were easy
- 28:43Speaker 1: to notice. Two children in the same city and in
- 28:46Speaker 1: the same year. Both were taken from places where they
- 28:50Speaker 1: should have been safe, and they were gone before anyone
- 28:53Speaker 1: realized something was wrong. When you have two children disappear
- 28:58Speaker 1: under circumstances like that, detectives have to theorize that there
- 29:02Speaker 1: may be a predator on the loose. Meghan and Chad
- 29:06Speaker 1: had joined sixty eight other people listed as missing in
- 29:10Speaker 1: Smith County. Years later, however, Chad's case was solved. Detectives
- 29:16Speaker 1: learned he had been kidnapped after keys were stolen from
- 29:20Speaker 1: his family. He was taken as leverage over a relative's
- 29:24Speaker 1: drug debt, murdered, and buried. The case eventually led investigators
- 29:30Speaker 1: to David Horne and a network of East Texas drug traffickers,
- 29:35Speaker 1: but none of it ever connected back to Megan. Still,
- 29:40Speaker 1: by nineteen ninety one, the fear wasn't just local, it
- 29:44Speaker 1: was national. Just a year earlier, the federal government had
- 29:48Speaker 1: released NISMART, the first major national study on missing children.
- 29:54Speaker 1: Data indicated that most cases involved runaways, custodied disputes, family conflict,
- 30:01Speaker 1: or children who were quickly located and brought home. A
- 30:05Speaker 1: vast majority, in fact, are either found or returned themselves
- 30:10Speaker 1: within days. But buried inside those numbers was the category
- 30:15Speaker 1: every parent feared. Most. Police two and estimated four thousand,
- 30:20Speaker 1: six hundred children each year were abducted by someone outside
- 30:25Speaker 1: the family, and of those, only about two hundred to
- 30:29Speaker 1: three hundred cases annually fit what investigators called stereotypical kidnappings,
- 30:35Speaker 1: children taken by strangers or slight acquaintances, transported, held, assaulted,
- 30:42Speaker 1: or never brought home. Statistically, those numbers were small compared
- 30:48Speaker 1: to the millions of children living in America and the
- 30:51Speaker 1: one and a half million total missing persons cases studied again,
- 30:55Speaker 1: most of which are found safe within days, but even
- 30:59Speaker 1: if the odds are low, the consequences are absolute for
- 31:03Speaker 1: the families of missing kids. In December of nineteen ninety one,
- 31:08Speaker 1: Melanie Garner traveled to Fort Worth for another chance to
- 31:12Speaker 1: keep her daughter's face in front of the public. This
- 31:15Speaker 1: time it was for the Seven Hundred Club's Child Quest segment.
- 31:21Speaker 1: Child Quest had become one of the country's most recognizable
- 31:24Speaker 1: missing child segments during the nineteen eighties and early nineteen nineties,
- 31:30Speaker 1: Much like America's Most Wanted. It used national television to
- 31:34Speaker 1: feature missing children's photographs, ages, clothing, physical descriptions, and last
- 31:40Speaker 1: known locations, asking viewers across the country to look closely
- 31:46Speaker 1: and call if they knew something nothing viable concerning Meghan's
- 31:50Speaker 1: case came from the program. More than two years after
- 31:56Speaker 1: Megan Elizabeth Garner vanished from the courtyard of the Cost
- 32:00Speaker 1: Grande apartments, Tyler investigators believed finally they may have cut
- 32:05Speaker 1: a break. The case had already become one of Smith
- 32:08Speaker 1: County's most frustrating and high profile missing child investigations. The
- 32:14Speaker 1: searches were long over and tips had slowed. Most of
- 32:19Speaker 1: the public had moved on. Then came the announcement. Tyler
- 32:24Speaker 1: Police Chief Larry Robinson confirmed publicly that his department and
- 32:29Speaker 1: the FBI were conducting a joint investigation and were actively
- 32:33Speaker 1: interviewing a suspect in Megan's disappearance. Robinson made it clear
- 32:39Speaker 1: this wasn't something detectives had stumbled across overnight. He said
- 32:44Speaker 1: they had been working the lead for some time, and
- 32:47Speaker 1: because of the sensitivity of the investigation, he refused to
- 32:51Speaker 1: release further details. For a family who had spent more
- 32:55Speaker 1: than two years living with pain and uncertainty, it must
- 32:59Speaker 1: have felt like the first real breath of hope they'd
- 33:02Speaker 1: had in a long time. But not long after the announcement,
- 33:06Speaker 1: it was over. After three to four days of interviews
- 33:10Speaker 1: conducted by Tyler detectives and FBI agents, Assistant Chief Bob
- 33:15Speaker 1: Bond announced the man was not a viable suspect. The
- 33:20Speaker 1: man was from out of state and had been sitting
- 33:23Speaker 1: in the Smith County Jail on a warrant from another state,
- 33:26Speaker 1: completely unrelated to Megan's case. Detectives followed the lead as
- 33:31Speaker 1: far as it would go, and it ultimately went nowhere.
- 33:36Speaker 1: Once again, the police were back at square one. Years later,
- 33:41Speaker 1: detectives would confirm that the Tyler Police Department and FBI
- 33:45Speaker 1: agents continued receiving tips from all over the country. Every
- 33:49Speaker 1: one of them ended the same way, with nothing new.
- 33:54Speaker 1: Even advances in science couldn't bring answers. Investigators worked with
- 33:59Speaker 1: the now National Center for Missing and Exploited Children on
- 34:03Speaker 1: age progressed images. DNA comparisons were conducted. When an unidentified
- 34:08Speaker 1: child was found in New York City, Melanie and her
- 34:12Speaker 1: family gave their DNA, hoping it might finally bring an answer.
- 34:17Speaker 1: But it didn't. There was no match, and after all
- 34:21Speaker 1: these years, thirty five years, Megan is still missing. When
- 34:28Speaker 1: Melanie Joe Garner talks about her daughter, the first words
- 34:32Speaker 1: she uses are energetic and bright at just three years old,
- 34:37Speaker 1: Megan was already learning to write, she was learning to spell.
- 34:42Speaker 1: She was always moving, always playing the kind of little
- 34:45Speaker 1: girl who wore adults out just trying to keep up.
- 34:49Speaker 1: Megan loved her toys, she loved being outside. She loved
- 34:54Speaker 1: chasing her older brother and sister. That's how Melanie remembers her,
- 35:00Speaker 1: not as a case file or a missing child poster,
- 35:03Speaker 1: but as her little girl. Melanie eventually moved away from Tyler.
- 35:09Speaker 1: If her daughter were somehow listening today, Melanie says she'd
- 35:13Speaker 1: tell her exactly what she's been trying to say for
- 35:16Speaker 1: more than three decades. I love you and I'm still looking.
- 35:23Speaker 1: If you have any information about the disappearance of Megan
- 35:26Speaker 1: Elizabeth Garner, please contact the Tyler Police Department at nine
- 35:31Speaker 1: zero three five three one one thousand. If you'd like
- 35:38Speaker 1: to join gon Cold's mission to shine a light on
- 35:41Speaker 1: unsolved homicides and missing persons cases, get the show at
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- 35:48Speaker 1: Patreon dot com slash Gone Cold podcast. You can also
- 35:53Speaker 1: support the show by leaving a five star rating and
- 35:56Speaker 1: written review on Apple Podcasts or wherever else you listen. However,
- 36:01Speaker 1: you choose to support Gone Cold. We appreciate you. Thanks
- 36:06Speaker 1: for listening, y'all,