Latest / The Dr Louise Newson Podcast / 288 - I’m an A&E consultant: the changes you can make for a longer, healthier life
Transcript
- 1:02So I've been looking forward to this podcast for quite a long
- 1:05time and now it's happening. So I've got with me Doctor Rob
- 1:08Galloway, who is an A&E consultant, ex stand up
- 1:12comedian, someone who's transformed his life and really
- 1:17thinking about medicine in a different way to maybe when he
- 1:20qualified. And I certainly think about
- 1:23medicine. I think about my training, I
- 1:25think about so many things I didn't do right as a junior
- 1:29doctor that I didn't think about because I didn't know.
- 1:31And I've spoken about some of this on my podcast before, but
- 1:35I'm 54 and I'm really committed to improving health of as many
- 1:40people as possible in as many different ways as possible.
- 1:43And this podcast is one of those ways.
- 1:45So I'm very excited, Rob, to introduce you to my guest today.
- 1:49Thank you very much for having me.
- 1:50Goodbye to me. So can you just give a very
- 1:52potted history, like who you are and what you do and what you're
- 1:55doing now? So I'm Professor Rob Galloway,
- 1:58I'm an A&E consultant, Graham Brighton and a worker at
- 2:00Brighton Sussex Medical School. I've been a doctor since 2001
- 2:03essentially as my third choice career.
- 2:05I did a couple of awful stints and stand up comedian fail
- 2:08completely. So I also want to be a
- 2:09footballer but I was rubbish. So basically, the two things I
- 2:11wanted to do, I couldn't do. So I went into medicine.
- 2:14But I got attracted to A&E because for a number of reasons.
- 2:18One, I like the excitement. Anyone who knows me knows I've
- 2:20probably got undiagnosed ADHD, which I probably think is a
- 2:24superpower rather than an I'll, and I get bored incredibly
- 2:27easily. But also I had some altruistic
- 2:30view that I wanted to help the most vulnerable in society and
- 2:33it is the most vulnerable in society.
- 2:36And so I trained an A&E consultant, also trained an
- 2:38intensive care consultant and spent 13 years as a consultant
- 2:42working full time for the last 24 years.
- 2:45And it's made me reflect. The last few years has made me
- 2:47reflect so that at the beginning of my career I was quite
- 2:49academic. I've written a couple of
- 2:50textbooks on critical appraisal and how to assess the evidence
- 2:54of certain things. I'd also had a little foray into
- 2:57other things. So I'd written a book about what
- 2:59it's like working in A&E called In Stitches, The Highs and Lows
- 3:02of Life as an A&E Doctor. And I wrote that under pseudonym
- 3:05Dr. Nick Edwards because I didn't want to get sacked at the
- 3:06time. And I also work as the medical
- 3:09advisor for Brighton Football Club and I'm very interested in
- 3:12patient safety, sort of have an article every couple of weeks
- 3:14with Daily Mail and I run patient safety courses.
- 3:16I've always had this eclectic career, but over the years I've
- 3:21concentrated on two things, the clinical work, patient safety
- 3:24and also workforce. So I've set up different systems
- 3:26for workforce, for the gene doctors, but all of it was to
- 3:29create staff and create systems that we could look after
- 3:31patients when they became unwell.
- 3:34So if someone fell over, I could know how to block their broken
- 3:37hip if they're the pain, referring to orthopedic doctors,
- 3:40if they were having a diabetic crisis, how to treat that.
- 3:44And I, in all honesty, during my late 20s and 30s, I worked
- 3:48incredibly hard to get lots and lots and lots of qualifications.
- 3:52I've got lots of letters after my name, probably to the
- 3:54detriment of my well-being, in all honesty.
- 3:57And so I've got a lot more letters than friends and I was
- 4:00probably not top of the game. That's a pleasingly advocate,
- 4:03but I knew how to look after very unwell people when I worked
- 4:05at a trauma centre and I was providing good care.
- 4:09But the last few years I've gone through a transition in my life.
- 4:12I went through a difficult time. Eight years ago, my dad, or
- 4:15seven years ago, my dad died. I went through a divorce.
- 4:17I was quite down, I was on antidepressants, I was
- 4:20overweight, I was unhealthy. And it was going through that
- 4:24time I also realised that actually what good was I doing
- 4:27at work? Because however much effort we
- 4:30put in to keep the NHS going, the more and more because I was
- 4:33managing the workforce, the more and more staff I put into the
- 4:35systems, the more and more medicines we prescribed.
- 4:39The health wasn't getting any better, the weights were getting
- 4:41worse, and I work in any I can see.
- 4:45The current westernized system has utterly failed.
- 4:49I'm about to do a late shift tomorrow and then a set of night
- 4:52shifts. The last time I was at work,
- 4:53there's 36 people in a corridor. There's not 36 people just
- 4:57waiting to be seen. This is 36 people in a corridor
- 4:59for hours and hours and hours who've been seen by doctors have
- 5:02had treatments started, but they're waiting to go to bed.
- 5:05The demands are just way greater than what we call society.
- 5:09And if you look for the first time in society, life expected
- 5:14is going down. But it's not just life
- 5:15expectancy, it's health span it's getting.
- 5:19And it made me realise that actually everything I've been
- 5:21doing has possibly been wrong and I've possibly wasted the
- 5:24last 24 years and it made me reflect and that's the journey
- 5:27I've been going on. And it's so interesting because
- 5:29we're very reactive in medicine. And I think when I was doing A&E
- 5:33many, many years ago, I enjoyed it.
- 5:35But I not like you. I don't like the uncontrolled
- 5:39nature of someone coming in really sick.
- 5:41And I like to be really common in control.
- 5:43So I found that quite difficult. But I love being a medic means
- 5:48that you are exposed to all sorts of people from all sorts
- 5:52of life, which I think is such a privilege and I still do now.
- 5:55I love working in areas of deputy.
- 5:57I've been doing a lot of work in prisons recently and I just love
- 6:01it. I think it's, there's so much we
- 6:03can give back. But medicine, as I used to know,
- 6:07it's very reactive. It's like playing ping pong.
- 6:09You're just firing, firing, firing, and you're treating the
- 6:12condition. And then more and more over the
- 6:15years, partly because I've got older, but my knowledge has
- 6:18really improved about inflammatory diseases, how we
- 6:21reduce inflammation in the body. And I know you're really
- 6:24interested in it too. I didn't know that clinical
- 6:28depression, osteoporosis are inflammatory diseases.
- 6:33And I also didn't know that we are less healthy as we age.
- 6:37And this whole lifespan versus health span is so different,
- 6:41especially actually for women. Most of us as women spend the
- 6:45last 10 years of our life in ill health.
- 6:49And even as a doctor, as a GP, I used to visit nursing homes,
- 6:54care homes, sheltered accommodation every single time
- 6:58I visited. And it was 90% of the times.
- 7:02Women. Did I ever once think about
- 7:05their hormones? Never.
- 7:07I would love to go back in time because all those Utis, urinary
- 7:11tract infections, didn't even think about giving them even
- 7:15just a bit of local hormone that we know there's evidence reduces
- 7:19urinary tract infections. But then, you know, people with
- 7:22total body pain, people with confusion, people with
- 7:25palpitations, didn't even think about hormones.
- 7:28But we're not trained to do that, are we?
- 7:30No, I think we've got a a medical model, which is very
- 7:33much pharmaceutical. There is a treatment, there is a
- 7:37drug you can prescribe, and this is the protocols we're given.
- 7:40Similar to you, I opposite to you.
- 7:42I love the chaos, the not knowing what's going on.
- 7:45I couldn't do your job because I I just can't stand just doing,
- 7:49you know, single issue. I mean, I like the chaos of
- 7:53someone who's had a heart attack when someone comes with a trauma
- 7:55and then someone's trying to stab me.
- 7:57That something gets me excited at work.
- 7:59But the thing which you know that that after a while you
- 8:02think, okay, are we doing the right thing by always treating
- 8:05patients? Are we doing the right thing by
- 8:07saying right, this is what you need.
- 8:08But actually, should we stand back and be more of what I call
- 8:11a risk addition? Are we actually doing the right
- 8:15thing for the patient by organizing another CT scan?
- 8:18Or should we step back and say, are we doing too much medicine?
- 8:20Are we giving another antidepressant, anti
- 8:23hypertensive anticholesterol drug?
- 8:25Is there other things we should be doing?
- 8:27But crucially, what I've realized from all my experience
- 8:30is actually so much of what I see is preventable and the
- 8:34amount of money we're pumping into hospital, it's in the wrong
- 8:38place. If there's one thing I could
- 8:40prescribe, and to everybody, it will be exercise, because
- 8:44exercise is antidepressant. The evidence for exercise is, I
- 8:50would say, better than for circling, for mild depression,
- 8:52not for severe depression, but for mild depression like I had.
- 8:54So I was put on circling because I think I had a response to
- 8:58misery. A normal response to misery
- 9:01rather than severe depression. But exercise is such a good
- 9:05thing. But what's ridiculous?
- 9:06I went to the GP asking for circling.
- 9:09Well, you didn't. Know just fixing that medical
- 9:11model but things like exercise so good for depression, for
- 9:14reduction of cancer, for reduction of diabetes, for
- 9:16Alzheimer's. We forget how important that is.
- 9:20Then there's diet and I've lost about 10 kilos by just looking
- 9:24at what I eat. I used to eat just dreadful
- 9:26food. I used to think nothing of
- 9:29having a, you know, a Mars bar packet of crisps during my lunch
- 9:32break, you know, at work. The hospitals are such an
- 9:35unhealthy environment, cannot eat healthy food because the
- 9:39most of the vending machines just sell variations of awful
- 9:43ultra processed food. The way you manage health has to
- 9:45be done from the very beginning. Every department in the country,
- 9:49every politician needs to look at bad different areas and how
- 9:52we can promote health. I took my kids to the leisure
- 9:55centre the other day to go swimming.
- 9:57I try to get some food. The only food at a leisure
- 10:00center was awful, ultra processed food.
- 10:03And this is the bastions of health leisure centers.
- 10:05And I couldn't feed them healthily.
- 10:06So to have, you know, we've got to do everything to promote good
- 10:11health and prevention because we are facing this rise and rise
- 10:15and rise in cost of ill health. Society can't afford it.
- 10:20We've got one life. We need to not waste it by
- 10:22getting ill. And that's why when people need
- 10:24to invest in their own health, rather than just accepting
- 10:27illness, we need to invest in our own health.
- 10:29And do you really need to go to another work meeting?
- 10:33Do you really need to send that other e-mail?
- 10:34Or would you be better off at 6:00 in the morning going for a
- 10:37run? And that's the last thing I've
- 10:38started to tell myself. I think you're absolutely right,
- 10:41and I've certainly become more selfish as I've got older.
- 10:44I can't time in my week to do yoga, I make my own lunch
- 10:47because otherwise I can't get it when I'm here because I'm too
- 10:50busy and then I could eat something.
- 10:52But I'm lucky and not lucky that I get quite bad migraines.
- 10:55So if I don't eat healthily it will trigger a migraine.
- 10:58So I've always got that to tell me.
- 11:00But a lot of people haven't. They can just eat what they like
- 11:02when they like, but it catches up.
- 11:04But also part of our training is not looking holistically, it's
- 11:07looking at which drug for which treatment.
- 11:09And I know obviously all I do is hormones, but they affect every
- 11:13single organ in in the body. So today I've seen a patient
- 11:17who's been given antidepressants by the psychiatrist.
- 11:20She's been given blood pressure treatment and treatment for her
- 11:23fast heartbeat from the cardiologist.
- 11:25She's been given painkillers because she's been diagnosed
- 11:28with fibromyalgia. They're talking about statins
- 11:31because her cholesterol's up. But she's also 48 and her
- 11:34periods have nearly stopped and she's perimenopausal.
- 11:38So in medicine, we did get taught.
- 11:40I know I did treat the underlying cause, but no one is
- 11:44looking looking at the common denominator and medicines become
- 11:47more siloed, hasn't it with time.
- 11:49And it's also become what as well as the hormones, what else
- 11:51is underlying for all those things?
- 11:53Is it a beast? I don't know your patient
- 11:55obviously, but is there an the diet there is a beast you know,
- 11:58as well as the hormones. Is there something that if?
- 12:00It's definitely together, absolutely.
- 12:03And often when people's hormones are balanced, they're like, do
- 12:05you know what, doctor? I'm getting up in the morning,
- 12:07I'm going for a run. I'm going for a little, you
- 12:10know, Oh, I'm going outside because most of us are inside
- 12:13The whole time I'm going outside, I'm talking to my
- 12:15friends. I'm having a cup of herbal tea
- 12:18rather than some, I don't know, busy drink.
- 12:21And it's they're all these little things.
- 12:23Which also society's become too medicalised.
- 12:26Everyone's scared of going outside in the sun, you get skin
- 12:28cancer. But actually sunlight is so good
- 12:31in preventing depression and preventing inflammation.
- 12:33All these things we need to think about that we've just
- 12:36become forgotten. Forgotten.
- 12:38And when I look look back at, you know, the medical model I
- 12:41was taught until about 5 years ago, I would teach in all
- 12:44honesty was based on drugs and operations are the solution.
- 12:49I can't remember any nutrition training I had.
- 12:51Nutrition training I had was incorrect because it talked
- 12:53about the dangers of fats rather than the dangers of ultra
- 12:56processed food and too many carbs and sugars and crisps and
- 13:00that something. But I remember as a junior
- 13:02doctorate medical student, we were taking out constantly by
- 13:04drug reps So I would get my good meals by going to restaurants
- 13:08with a drug Rep. And so that subliminal, I'd sit
- 13:11there for 10 minutes and think, oh, I'm not going to listen to
- 13:13them, but actually that subliminal message and I'll
- 13:15tell. Them No, you do because I'm a
- 13:16bit older than you and I remember when Omeprazole came
- 13:20out, which is a PPI, proton pumping inhibitor and it was
- 13:23game changing and we went to Granada Studios because I was in
- 13:26Manchester and I've never been before because we were students
- 13:29actually and any doing any trips was a big thing.
- 13:32We didn't really go to those sorts of trips.
- 13:35So we went to Granada Studios, a whole tour.
- 13:37We felt really privileged because we weren't even doctors,
- 13:40we were medical students and I remember having such a great
- 13:44time, but it was still drip fed. Drip fed.
- 13:46Acid is bad, acid is bad, can't have acid in your stomach.
- 13:49This is really good. And we were like oh, wait till
- 13:51we start prescribing. These sound really interesting,
- 13:54and now we're trying to get people off some of these drugs.
- 13:57You know, don't get me wrong, they have a role, but they're
- 14:00not something we should be just giving to everybody.
- 14:03And they have significant, there are risks for them.
- 14:05And what we don't teach in medicine is to think about
- 14:08number needs to treat, how many patients, ones in front of us
- 14:11like with the same condition, do I need to treat to save one
- 14:14life? And then what are the harms of
- 14:16that? So you've got people who've got
- 14:18a slightly higher rate of cholesterol, you may need to
- 14:21treat hundreds of people like that person in front of you with
- 14:23statins to save one stroke or one heart attack over 10 years.
- 14:29But the side effects of those medications are massive.
- 14:32And then when we think about, we also have far too quick to
- 14:36organize diagnostic tests sometimes.
- 14:38So we don't think about number need to investigate how many
- 14:41patients in front of me with this condition do I need to
- 14:44investigate to save a life. So a really good example is
- 14:48we've got any person from a nursing home who comes in with a
- 14:51full and it's standard protocol that, you know, if they bang
- 14:55their head, they've got some bruises, got some confusion,
- 14:57we'll get a CT head, which is fine.
- 15:00But actually how many CT heads do you need to save life?
- 15:02Because most of these patients wouldn't go for an operation
- 15:05anyway. We are greeting our own
- 15:08anxieties and our own risk of being sued and that's, yeah, one
- 15:12of the problems. We've got defensive medicine.
- 15:14Rather than being risk additions, we've become too
- 15:16protocolised and we've not thought about the bigger picture
- 15:19and thought about the person. We think about illness, not
- 15:22people. Yeah, I think that's so true.
- 15:24And so many times I'll say to patients I will only do a blood
- 15:28test or a scan if it's going to change my management.
- 15:31You are more than just a number. And sometimes it can be quite
- 15:35hard for them to understand that.
- 15:38But once they realise that obviously then if they don't get
- 15:41better, we will consider if they need a scan or a test or a
- 15:45referral or something else. But it is also this multi
- 15:48pronged approach that I think so much in medicine, we think we'll
- 15:52give a treatment and then see if it works.
- 15:54But actually we'll give a treatment, but also we'll talk
- 15:56to you about your lifestyle. And actually I did a Instagram
- 16:00Live the other day just about exercise.
- 16:02And I'm not an exercise specialist.
- 16:04I am honestly not incredibly fit, but I do yoga regularly for
- 16:09my mental health, my physical health as well.
- 16:12And I was just talking generally about moving, not always
- 16:15exercise, just doing something. And somebody then messaged me
- 16:18the next day and say don't use them because I listened to your
- 16:21chat. I got up at six and went for a
- 16:23walk. Thank you so much.
- 16:25And I'm like, yes, come on, that's brilliant, isn't it?
- 16:28I don't think you don't need exercise specialists to
- 16:30necessarily about exercise, just need to do something you enjoy.
- 16:33If you enjoy playing tennis, play tennis you enjoy.
- 16:35For going for run, go for run, just make sure you get out and
- 16:38exercise. The other thing is people forget
- 16:40is how important weights are. And it's not just aerobic
- 16:44running and cycling. It's actually physical, you
- 16:47know, lifting weights and that's, you know, if you want to
- 16:50lose weight, it's about diet and it's about improving your
- 16:52muscle. You won't be able to run
- 16:54yourself out of into a diet. It's about building up the
- 16:57muscle because that increase your metabolic rate and that
- 16:59makes it easy to lose weight. Plus it's the diet and so it's
- 17:02the weights as well as the aerobic exercise which is so
- 17:05important. And one of the things I really
- 17:08worry about is frailty. I've spoken about before this
- 17:12osteosarcopenia, so loss of bone mass, muscle mass and just
- 17:17general, firstly, more likely to trip over the carpet, more
- 17:21likely to have a break, you know, more than I.
- 17:24But all these factors that especially elderly women are
- 17:28coming into hospital with. The number of ladies I see Who
- 17:32postmen are causal, their bones are brittle and they fall over,
- 17:36they break the hips. Now it is such an awful
- 17:40condition because it's not necessarily the hip breaking
- 17:42which is the problem, it's the sign of how unwell they are and
- 17:45there are things you can do to prevent it.
- 17:47Now I am on vitamin D and K2, which is a tablet I take every
- 17:52single day just to improve my bone density.
- 17:55And because I've got into this, I got a DEXA scan to look at my
- 17:58bone mass and my mass, and I'm in the top 95% of the population
- 18:02of my age group for bone. And it's not that that's too
- 18:05high, probably 50% is too low because that's what the average
- 18:08person is. But I don't want to break my hip
- 18:10when I'm older because I know what a death sentence that
- 18:12means. And so it's about making sure
- 18:15your vitamin D levels are high enough.
- 18:18I don't know any harms if you take the standard amount,
- 18:21virtually no harms. Obviously if you overlay and
- 18:23take too much there as vitamin D toxicity.
- 18:24But if you just take the standard amount in the vitamins
- 18:27not cause any harms, then exercise that makes a mass
- 18:30difference and then where you know you're the exponent in
- 18:32terms of the hormones. That's not my area at all, but I
- 18:35do know that one of the is such a danger that someone breaks the
- 18:39hip tragedy. Yeah, but we've known actually
- 18:42since 1941, someone, Professor Albright, first noticed that
- 18:47hormones are very good at building bone.
- 18:49And so one of the first indications for HRT actually was
- 18:53for osteoporosis, both treatment and prevention.
- 18:56But then since the bisphosphonates and other drugs
- 18:58have come on, they've obviously a lot more expensive.
- 19:02Lots of drug companies make them, and so that's been pushed
- 19:05out and pushed out. And they of course have a role.
- 19:08But actually again, treat the underlying 'cause if they're
- 19:11postmenopausal, the low estrogen has contributed to their
- 19:14thinning of the bone, then give back the estrogen to help build
- 19:18the bone. But we found out last year with
- 19:21a number of fractures that fragility fractures in women,
- 19:25only 0.15% of those women were prescribed HRT.
- 19:31That is nothing, is it Rob? Yeah.
- 19:33And even before we become perimenopausal, you can do all
- 19:37the other things like with the vitamin D way before you get
- 19:40there to do everything you can. And this, that's just, you know,
- 19:43bone fracture is just an example of all the things we can start
- 19:45doing to try and to improve our health span because ultimately
- 19:50that's the only way that the health service should go is in
- 19:53try and improve health span. And, you know, we've got to have
- 19:56that mind flip. We've got to have that mind
- 19:58flip. Otherwise the health service
- 19:59won't be there for us when we really need it for some awful
- 20:02accident or illness that isn't preventable.
- 20:04We need to get rid of as much preventable unwellness as
- 20:07possible. So a really good example is type
- 20:09D diabetes. It's such a killer.
- 20:11It causes strokes, heart attacks, cataracts, you know,
- 20:14blindness, everything. But actually, instead of just
- 20:16treating with more and more medications, you can diet your
- 20:19way. Out of type 2 diabetes, not type
- 20:221, not when you need the insulin injections if you're young, but
- 20:25an obesity related type 2 diabetes.
- 20:28Basically go on a virtually no carb diet.
- 20:32That is not harmful at all. Do it with a dietician.
- 20:35You completely change your body's relationship with insulin
- 20:39and you stop becoming diabetic, and you can add years and years
- 20:42and years of quality life to yourself by just lifestyle
- 20:45changes, and then combine those lifestyle changes with the
- 20:48treatments you need and people's health can be utterly
- 20:52transformed. And it's interesting to say,
- 20:54before I left general practice, I had a few patients who finally
- 20:58started listening because it's hard to make changes.
- 21:00It really is to Lowestoft when you've had certain food choices
- 21:05ingrained in you. But they did start.
- 21:07And I had a few men actually who were transformed, but it meant
- 21:11they came off their antihypertensive, they came off
- 21:14their statins, they reduced their type 2 diabetes
- 21:18medication, they stopped their antidepressants, and they felt
- 21:22so well as well. But that's not great for big
- 21:25pharma though, is it? Well, there's is this sort of
- 21:28thing about the money. When I look at some of the
- 21:31turnovers of these big pharmaceutical companies, the
- 21:34turnover for some of these drug companies is actually in
- 21:37billions, not millions, isn't it?
- 21:39It's not good for profits if people stop being diabetic
- 21:42because they'll need a lot less of all those medications.
- 21:45And actually we should be investing our money in longevity
- 21:48clinics, in well-being clinics. You know, I had a meeting today
- 21:52with the place for the well-being pharmacy in home.
- 21:54It's a private pharmacy where they're starting to do a lot of
- 21:58well-being checks, longevity clinics, exercise performance
- 22:02tests, and they've got a great set up to look at how to improve
- 22:06your longevity, improve your health span.
- 22:09And actually some of that investment was moved that way
- 22:12rather than to treatment. The impact could have been
- 22:15massive. And I can signpost anybody wants
- 22:17to e-mail me, it's Dr. robgalloway@gmail.com and I can
- 22:21signpost you to the pharmacy. You do this type of things, but
- 22:23it's just so much good which can come from it.
- 22:27Yeah, absolutely. No ones ever too young to start
- 22:30making changes. But the other side is no ones
- 22:32too old. I think there are quite a few
- 22:34people who think, well, I've always been like this, it's
- 22:36really difficult. And certainly I've had some
- 22:39great responses to people in their 70s or 80s who have made
- 22:42very simple changes to their lifestyle, usually by a
- 22:46combination of changing their diet, maybe not having as many
- 22:50biscuits with a cup of tea in the afternoon, but also just
- 22:53walking up the stairs rather than using the lift.
- 22:55Or walking to the bus stop or the next bus stop rather than
- 22:58the first one nearest to their house.
- 22:59And those little things really can be transformational to
- 23:02future House, can't they Rob? I completely agree.
- 23:04So I'm involved in a chemical healthy for longer.
- 23:07It's about trying to move physical exercise into carers
- 23:12and when carers go to patients homes and also into nursing
- 23:15homes, residential homes, instead of just making the
- 23:17patient a cup of tea, get them to actually do 15 minutes of
- 23:20exercise. And so this small Sarsoc company
- 23:23called Healthy for Longer. The impact they could have on
- 23:26patients is unbelievable. It genuinely is unbelievable
- 23:30because we've made a series of exercise videos and the carers
- 23:34are trained into becoming health personal trainers.
- 23:36It's all evidence based things and I've advised them what
- 23:39exercise to do and they get these patients who normally
- 23:42sedentary don't move. They're getting weaker and
- 23:44weaker to start lifting weights, start doing simple exercises,
- 23:47and then actually the number of falls goes down, the mental
- 23:50well-being goes up, and it's that type of attitude.
- 23:52That's where the money needs to be in.
- 23:54That's where the investment needs to be in.
- 23:56That's where you know, you do that.
- 23:57Then for a year, you won't necessarily need to send them
- 24:00from the home into a nursing home.
- 24:02You won't need that dependent care.
- 24:04We create that different attitude.
- 24:07It can make a big such a big difference.
- 24:10So how are we going to do this? Is anyone at the forefront of
- 24:12this? The problem is it's not sexy.
- 24:14What I used to be interested. I still am.
- 24:16I'm an only consultant. You know, Mike, a lot of my
- 24:18colleagues work in the helicopter emergency stairs.
- 24:20They jump out of helicopters, not jump in there and save
- 24:23people's lives. You've had a big car accident.
- 24:24That's quite sexy. Doing a angiogram when someone's
- 24:28having a heart attack is quite sexy.
- 24:29Doing CPR, you know, But actually what we're talking
- 24:33about, not being rude is pretty dull.
- 24:36You're not going to have 24 hours in Louise's clinic as ATV
- 24:39program. You're not going to have 24
- 24:41hours in longevity. You're not going to have the new
- 24:43casualty to be based on someone going through right?
- 24:47This is your risk factors. Why don't you take that?
- 24:49Why don't you take this? Why don't you stop smoking?
- 24:51Why don't you drink less? Why don't you lose weight?
- 24:53Why don't you go and speak to Louise about hormones because
- 24:55that's quite dull. What we need to do is make it
- 24:58interesting, get people excited about it because I'm a older
- 25:02father. I've got, I'm 47, I've got five
- 25:04kids. My youngest one is 3 months.
- 25:06I want her to. I can't cope.
- 25:08I'm struggling, I'm actually exhausted.
- 25:11But I don't want my baby daughter to have a 65 year old
- 25:15dad who then dies from stress and a heart attack.
- 25:18I want to live to 100. I want to live to 100 when I'm
- 25:20active and well and it's biologically possible.
- 25:25We've got a modern society which has got antibiotics and has got
- 25:28clean water and that's what used to kill people.
- 25:32And you know, there's used to be wars, trauma and infections used
- 25:35to kill people. We've got over that.
- 25:37Now what kills people is dementia is diabetes,
- 25:40cardiovascular and cancer. But a lot of that is preventable
- 25:44by lifestyle things. And so actually I think, you
- 25:48know, I want to live longer to be able to still provide for my
- 25:51family, still work, be interested, do things which
- 25:53excite me because I find life exciting.
- 25:55I want to live longer, healthier.
- 25:57That to me is exciting, is as exciting as what I used to think
- 26:01was exciting. And so that's how we do it.
- 26:03We get people excited, we get a movement of people interested in
- 26:06that holistic way rather than thinking you're quacks who are
- 26:09mad to show the evidence behind it.
- 26:12And you can only do evidence based medicine.
- 26:14Everything we have to do has to be evidence based.
- 26:17And a lot of people always talk about you can only do something
- 26:20if there's a randomized control studies showing it.
- 26:23I always practice best available evidence based medicine.
- 26:26Now there's a difference between evidence based medicine and best
- 26:28available evidence based medicine.
- 26:29So there is no randomized control studies which shows
- 26:32smoking is dangerous. It's observational studies.
- 26:35We know from observational studies that it's dangerous.
- 26:39The people who fund the best, you know what you call the gold
- 26:42standard randomized control studies are often pharmacy
- 26:45companies or pharmaceuticals, but actually double-blind
- 26:48placebo-controlled trials and things like acupuncture.
- 26:51There has been some which now show that it can work.
- 26:54You know, we can see these difference is of more holistic
- 26:58ways of working can make a difference.
- 27:00You know, it's going to be hard to show a randomized control
- 27:03study in the dangers of ultra processed food because I would
- 27:05not want to be in the control group who get ultra processed
- 27:08food. But so observational studies
- 27:10will have to show the dangers. But we need to make this patient
- 27:15centric view sexy rather than that individual treatments and
- 27:20the exciting things sexy because then we can really make that
- 27:23transformation of what our NHS needs and what we as individuals
- 27:27need. I totally agree.
- 27:28And some of it doesn't need huge evidence because a lot of it is
- 27:31common sense as well, you know, and I think we're forgetting
- 27:35common sense. You know, I grew up in the 70s
- 27:37and we had St. parties for the Jubilee in 1977 and I was
- 27:41looking at some photos recently and there was no one overweight.
- 27:45Everyone was lean, everyone was, but our food was very different.
- 27:49Everything we did was very different.
- 27:51So we have to just go back to basics as well and think about
- 27:55what we're eating, what we're drinking, how we're moving, and
- 27:59that will make a huge difference.
- 28:01So there's a lot we're going to do even if we do all this, Rob,
- 28:04you will still have a job. People will still have
- 28:06accidents. People will still have heart
- 28:08attacks as joke. Absolutely.
- 28:09And I want to be there for unpreventful things because at
- 28:12the moment we are utterly overwhelmed and I can't.
- 28:15I'm providing treatment, not care, because care is treatment
- 28:19with dignity. I no longer provide dignified
- 28:22care because the NHS in all honesty, is failing the medical
- 28:27model that we've grown up with, that I've talked, that I has
- 28:31been part of my psyche has failed.
- 28:33And it's only the last few years when I've gone through my own
- 28:35transition of, you know, I was unwell with Crohn's and
- 28:38depression. My Crohn's is so much better
- 28:40now. I've changed my diet, but you
- 28:41know, I still get anxious. But my upset about things was to
- 28:45appeal by 5K run every day. You know, I've gone through my
- 28:48own journey in how I've transformed my health and I
- 28:51think I'm, you know, I'm stressed because I've got five
- 28:54kids and I do night still, but I'm still maintaining a vaguely
- 28:57healthy balance because I've really looked at myself.
- 29:01I want to look at the whole population, the people I treat.
- 29:04And the current model has failed, is failing.
- 29:07And we can't just tweak the status quo.
- 29:10We are on an absolute health crisis.
- 29:13And what we mustn't do is waste a good crisis.
- 29:15We've got to use this crisis to transform the health of our
- 29:18population. And it's once in a generation
- 29:21opportunity at the moment. So right, and such a wonderful
- 29:24way to end. But before we end, I always ask
- 29:27for three take home tips and these are going to be quite easy
- 29:30actually, but three things that we can all do because I know
- 29:34however healthy we are, we can always do better.
- 29:36So three things that we can all do that will help keep us
- 29:40healthier for longer. Rob.
- 29:42I think #1 is think about what you want to be like in 20 years
- 29:47time, 30 years time with your grandchildren.
- 29:49Do you want to lift up your kids and fly them around?
- 29:53Do you want to be able to lift up a suitcase and go on holiday
- 29:56with them? If the answer is yes, then you
- 29:59need to invest in your health. Like you invest in shares, you
- 30:04can invest in your health. So can you run 100M with your
- 30:07kids? Can you pick up their suitcase
- 30:09and take them on holiday? Can you lift them over your
- 30:11shoulder and fly them in the air?
- 30:13Are you going to be there for that?
- 30:15Your grandchildren's 18th birthday.
- 30:17Once you realize what your answer is, then everybody knows
- 30:21the answers. Because I could say number one,
- 30:24stop smoking #2 do some exercise #3 eat healthy.
- 30:27You know that. So that being my #1 tip, think
- 30:29about where you want to be #2 make things easy to live
- 30:35healthily. So I have a chocolate addiction.
- 30:38I am utterly obsessed. I love chocolate.
- 30:40And the first thing is I just try never to buy it now in the
- 30:45house. But the third thing is I say to
- 30:47my kids, if you ever see me eating chocolate, I can
- 30:50guarantee you I will give you £15.
- 30:52I don't like losing money and I have a fine system.
- 30:55So if they catch me to eating chocolate or crisps or awful
- 30:59fizzy drinks, you know I'll pay that fine.
- 31:01So make it create an environment where it is easy to live
- 31:07healthy. So make habits.
- 31:08So get up in the morning first thing to do.
- 31:11Have some water go from before you do anything or get up.
- 31:14Just make it into a habit because if you're outside of a
- 31:18habit, you won't do it. So number one, have an aim #2
- 31:22have a habit. And just trying to think of #3
- 31:26you didn't give me any warning for this, so I hadn't really
- 31:28thought of the third one. Come back to me, do something
- 31:30like. I'll think of the third thing.
- 31:31Well, I think, I think #3 is empower yourself with
- 31:35information, actually, yeah. And make choices that are right
- 31:38for you. Yeah, I think the days are
- 31:40saying you can't do it, you can because even though things
- 31:44aren't hard, it is very hard. You know ultra processed food is
- 31:47cheaper. It is probably sometimes cheaper
- 31:50to drive than to buy a new bicycle and cycle, but there are
- 31:53things we can do, and so we need to realize where we want to go.
- 31:58We need to make those habits easy, and we need to believe
- 32:01that we can make a difference, because actually, we can.
- 32:04Perfect. Very good.
- 32:06So thank you so much for your time.
- 32:08I know you're going off to do more work, but I'm really
- 32:10appreciate you cramming in this space so we can educate and make
- 32:15people think differently about their health and disease
- 32:17prevention as well. So thanks so much for your time
- 32:19today. Pleasure, Thanks for having me.
- 32:25You can find out more about Newson Health Group by visiting
- 32:29www.newsonhealth.co.uk and you can download the free Balance
- 32:35app on the App Store or Google. Play.