Latest / INSIGHT FOR LIVING: Biblical Wisdom For Everyday Living / Feeding the Hungry Presenting the Truth Msg 8 8
Transcript
- 0:01Speaker 1: In a past paced world like ours, it is easy
- 0:05Speaker 1: to feel that our insignificant life is sort of overlooked,
- 0:13Speaker 1: and when trials come and displace our peace, it's easy
- 0:19Speaker 1: to feel that we have been maybe even forgotten. In
- 0:26Speaker 1: cynical moments, we may entertain thoughts that we've been abandoned
- 0:32Speaker 1: by the one we have believed in. There's a great
- 0:36Speaker 1: statement made by the prophet Isaiah that begins with a question,
- 0:42Speaker 1: can a woman forget her nursing child that she should
- 0:45Speaker 1: not have compassion on the sun of her womb? Yes,
- 0:52Speaker 1: they may forget, but I will never forget you. I
- 0:58Speaker 1: have inscribed you on the palms of my hands. Your
- 1:02Speaker 1: ways are continually before me. I'll just do something a
- 1:10Speaker 1: little different. Look at your hand. Look at the lines
- 1:14Speaker 1: in the palm of your hand. See how clear they are.
- 1:20Speaker 1: No two lines are the same in a person's hand,
- 1:24Speaker 1: from one to another, and just as clear as the
- 1:28Speaker 1: lines in your hand are to you. So your ways
- 1:35Speaker 1: are clear and known by the God who made you.
- 1:43Speaker 1: Be assured of that, even in those moments when you
- 1:47Speaker 1: feel forgotten abandoned. Surprising to many people, when the so
- 2:00Speaker 1: Paul found himself alone in Athens, as we will see
- 2:05Speaker 1: him today in Act seventeen, there must have been a
- 2:12Speaker 1: twinge of a loneeness, a little different from loneliness. No
- 2:19Speaker 1: companions are with him. He's there in the busy mall,
- 2:26Speaker 1: in the streets of Athens, far away from what he
- 2:32Speaker 1: would call his home, and certainly a long away from
- 2:38Speaker 1: Christian friends. And it's in that context that this message emerges.
- 2:48Speaker 1: Where we will read of a sermon that has been
- 2:50Speaker 1: recorded in the Scriptures. Unusual. If you have a Bible
- 2:57Speaker 1: with you today, turned to the fifth book in the
- 3:00Speaker 1: New Testament, the Book of Acts, locate the seventeenth chapter.
- 3:08Speaker 1: I want to read this sermon for you today and
- 3:15Speaker 1: have you understand the setting of it, which begins at
- 3:18Speaker 1: verse sixteen. And then we get to the actual message
- 3:24Speaker 1: Paul delivered. When you find that because of our respect
- 3:29Speaker 1: for the word of God and the God who gave
- 3:31Speaker 1: us his word, please stand for the reading of the scriptures.
- 3:38Speaker 1: I'll be reading from the New Living Translation, Acts seventeen sixteen.
- 3:46Speaker 1: While Paul was waiting for them in Athens, he was
- 3:49Speaker 1: deeply troubled by all the idols he saw everywhere in
- 3:55Speaker 1: the city. He went to the synagogue to reason with
- 3:59Speaker 1: the Jews and the god fearing Gentiles, and he spoke
- 4:03Speaker 1: daily in the public square to all who happened to
- 4:05Speaker 1: be there. He also had a debate with some of
- 4:10Speaker 1: the Epicurean and Stoic philosophers. When he told them about
- 4:15Speaker 1: Jesus and his resurrection. They said, what's this babbler trying
- 4:22Speaker 1: to say with these strange ideas he's picked up. Others said,
- 4:29Speaker 1: he seems to be preaching about some foreign gods. Then
- 4:34Speaker 1: they took him to the High Council of the city.
- 4:38Speaker 1: Come and tell us about this new teaching. They said,
- 4:43Speaker 1: you were saying some rather strange things, and we want
- 4:45Speaker 1: to know what it's all about. It should be explained
- 4:49Speaker 1: that all the Athenians, as well as the foreigners in Athens,
- 4:54Speaker 1: seemed to spend all their time discussing the latest ideas.
- 5:00Speaker 1: So Paul, standing before the council, addressed them as follows,
- 5:10Speaker 1: men of Athens. I noticed that you were very religious
- 5:14Speaker 1: in every way, For as I was walking along, I
- 5:19Speaker 1: saw your many shrines, and one of your altars had
- 5:23Speaker 1: this inscription on it to an unknown god. This god,
- 5:33Speaker 1: whom you worship without knowing, is the one I'm telling
- 5:36Speaker 1: you about. He is the god who made the world
- 5:41Speaker 1: and everything in it. Since He is lord of heaven
- 5:44Speaker 1: and earth. He doesn't live in man made temples, and
- 5:47Speaker 1: human hands can't serve his needs, for he has no needs.
- 5:55Speaker 1: He himself gives life and breath to everything, and he
- 5:58Speaker 1: satisfies every need. From one man, He created all the
- 6:03Speaker 1: nations throughout the whole earth. He decided beforehand when they
- 6:07Speaker 1: should rise and fall, and he determined their boundaries. His
- 6:14Speaker 1: purpose was for the nations to seek after God and
- 6:18Speaker 1: perhaps feel their way toward Him and find him. Though
- 6:23Speaker 1: he is not far from any one of us, for
- 6:26Speaker 1: in him we live and move and exist. As some
- 6:32Speaker 1: of your own poets have said, we are his offspring.
- 6:38Speaker 1: And since this is true, we shouldn't think of God
- 6:40Speaker 1: as an idol designed by craftsmen from gold or silver
- 6:45Speaker 1: or stone. God overlooked people's ignorance about these things in
- 6:50Speaker 1: earlier times, but now he commands everyone everywhere to repent
- 6:55Speaker 1: of their sins and turn to him or He has
- 7:00Speaker 1: set a day for judging the world with justice by
- 7:04Speaker 1: the man he has appointed. And he proved to everyone
- 7:07Speaker 1: who this is by raising him from the dead. When
- 7:11Speaker 1: they heard Paul speak about the resurrection of the dead,
- 7:15Speaker 1: some laughed in contempt, but others said, we want to
- 7:21Speaker 1: hear more about this later. That ended Paul's discussion with them,
- 7:26Speaker 1: but some joined him and became believers. Among them or Dionysius,
- 7:33Speaker 1: a member of the council, a woman named Damaris, and
- 7:40Speaker 1: others with them. Our desire today, as the Lord, would
- 7:45Speaker 1: help us understand what has been written and realize how
- 7:49Speaker 1: perfectly it fits into the creases and crevices of our
- 7:54Speaker 1: own life. Please be seated before the offering of the morning.
- 8:06Speaker 1: Will you join me as we pray together? As we
- 8:13Speaker 1: read these words, our Father, we remember when we first
- 8:17Speaker 1: heard the truth delivered to us, not by a man
- 8:23Speaker 1: named Paul, but perhaps by our parent or a good friend,
- 8:33Speaker 1: maybe someone who was preaching the good news, perhaps from
- 8:39Speaker 1: a fellow member of a team we were on, a teacher,
- 8:46Speaker 1: someone who cared enough for our soul to tell us
- 8:51Speaker 1: the truth. Thank you that down through the ages there
- 8:55Speaker 1: have always been such faithful people, appropriate that we today
- 9:01Speaker 1: thank you for this man named Paul, who, finding himself
- 9:07Speaker 1: in the midst of all the idols, proclaimed the One
- 9:11Speaker 1: True God without hesitation or reservation or intimidation. Speaking to
- 9:22Speaker 1: a group who had no clue, he delivered your message
- 9:28Speaker 1: under the power of your spirit. Today we pray the
- 9:33Speaker 1: same will occur as we meeting together, open our bibles
- 9:41Speaker 1: and hear the truth declared. Give us a deep respect
- 9:45Speaker 1: for it in a world that is adrift, in a
- 9:51Speaker 1: country that is a wash in its own self, and
- 9:58Speaker 1: a culture that is at war. Remind us, our Father,
- 10:03Speaker 1: of your grace heaped upon us in such abundance. Thank
- 10:11Speaker 1: you for healing our bodies, for healing our emotional wounds,
- 10:21Speaker 1: for caring about us, feeding our souls, or giving us
- 10:28Speaker 1: a place to worship and a book from which to
- 10:33Speaker 1: declare this truth. Inspired and protected by your mighty power,
- 10:42Speaker 1: today we exult in the privilege of worship, and we
- 10:49Speaker 1: rejoice in that. Thank You for these many children who
- 10:54Speaker 1: sang for each home. They represent, each with his or
- 11:00Speaker 1: her own soul, who will learn of you and will
- 11:07Speaker 1: trust in you, Our Father. We pray now that you
- 11:13Speaker 1: will use these offerings and the gifts we give in
- 11:17Speaker 1: these other ways announced today to broaden the message of Christ,
- 11:25Speaker 1: make it known clearly in a forthright manner that others
- 11:32Speaker 1: might hear. And trusting you, we commit our offerings to
- 11:39Speaker 1: you now in the matchless name of Christ, our Savior,
- 11:44Speaker 1: Our Lord, everyone said, Amen. Raw open idolatry is a
- 11:54Speaker 1: heartbreaking sight. Heartbreaking. If you have lived all your life
- 12:00Speaker 1: in these United States, you're left with your imagination because
- 12:05Speaker 1: you have probably not seen raw open idolatry. But if
- 12:13Speaker 1: you have traveled internationally and have gone to one of
- 12:16Speaker 1: those dark places where there are temples and shrines dedicated
- 12:24Speaker 1: to the spiritual sewage of idolatry, you know how heart
- 12:30Speaker 1: breaking and frightening it can be. Temples filled with idols,
- 12:37Speaker 1: where people come to pay their money or to kiss
- 12:41Speaker 1: the statue, or to bow before this man made object
- 12:48Speaker 1: will break your heart. You know, the sense of depression
- 12:53Speaker 1: and emptiness that swarms you. It's hard to put that
- 12:59Speaker 1: mixture of emotion into words, but if you have been there,
- 13:05Speaker 1: you don't need me to do that for you. It'll
- 13:08Speaker 1: just break your heart. You realize when you're there, the
- 13:13Speaker 1: emptiness of soul in many ways. On the other hand,
- 13:20Speaker 1: the hunger of the heart for something, someone to worship,
- 13:26Speaker 1: anything to fill, as Pascal put it, this God shaped
- 13:31Speaker 1: vacuum in my soul. If it must take an idol,
- 13:37Speaker 1: then an idol it will be. It is that scene
- 13:43Speaker 1: in the first century in the city of Athens, where
- 13:47Speaker 1: Paul found himself. Paul, the monotheistic, strict pharisee among Pharisees,
- 14:00Speaker 1: as Saul of Tarsus, who had cut his teeth on
- 14:04Speaker 1: the decalogue, learning first, you shall have no other gods
- 14:09Speaker 1: before you, and all through his conversion to Christ and
- 14:16Speaker 1: the beginning of his walk with the Savior, he simply
- 14:19Speaker 1: reaffirmed that God and God alone is the one deserving
- 14:24Speaker 1: of our worship. There is no other, and to give
- 14:28Speaker 1: that worship to another is to prostitute faith. Suddenly, alone,
- 14:36Speaker 1: without companions, no one traveling with him into the city,
- 14:41Speaker 1: he finds himself in this cultural intellectual setting, where he
- 14:47Speaker 1: is enveloped in idols. Their own people wrote of them.
- 14:57Speaker 1: Porsenius says Athens had more images than all the rest
- 15:01Speaker 1: of Greece put together. Pliny adds, in the time of Nero,
- 15:09Speaker 1: Athens had well over twenty five to thirty thousand public statues,
- 15:15Speaker 1: excluding thirty thousand in the Parthenon. Petronius sneers, it is
- 15:23Speaker 1: easier to find a God than a man in Athens.
- 15:30Speaker 1: That's where Paul found himself. Is anyone surprised that he
- 15:36Speaker 1: is paracuno in his spirit? The word means stirred, up, irritated, provoked, exercise, stimulated,
- 15:52Speaker 1: urged to action. There were idols everywhere. We've all heard
- 16:00Speaker 1: of sleepless in Seattle. Well we find Paul aghast in Athens,
- 16:07Speaker 1: as he seized them all around him, esched in monuments,
- 16:13Speaker 1: in buildings, on statues of all shapes and sizes, made
- 16:18Speaker 1: of all elements you can imagine. And here's Paul coming
- 16:26Speaker 1: into the city alone, surrounded by all these idols. Xenophon
- 16:39Speaker 1: describes Athens as one great altar, one great offering to
- 16:44Speaker 1: the gods. That's Athens in the first century. There he stood.
- 16:53Speaker 1: He's not angry, he isn't filled with hatred against the Athenians.
- 16:58Speaker 1: There's a mixture of heart brokenness and sadness when you
- 17:05Speaker 1: realize that these people so thirsty for something or someone
- 17:10Speaker 1: to worship, that kept building and kept erecting, and kept
- 17:14Speaker 1: sculpting the idols made with human hands. And maybe this
- 17:19Speaker 1: will work. Maybe that one they even had one they
- 17:23Speaker 1: named Agnostotheo Agnostic God, the unknown God. In case we
- 17:32Speaker 1: missed one, we'll build one that has no name and
- 17:36Speaker 1: simply call him the unknown One. Paul couldn't stay still
- 17:42Speaker 1: or silent so he found his way, as was his
- 17:45Speaker 1: custom when visiting a city, first to the synagogue. There
- 17:50Speaker 1: he spoke to Jews and to god fearing gentiles alike.
- 17:55Speaker 1: That wasn't enough for him, and so he moved out
- 17:57Speaker 1: into what we would call the mall, the agora, the marketplace,
- 18:02Speaker 1: and there he publicly, if you will, on a free
- 18:06Speaker 1: speech platform, stood and proclaimed the God of heaven and
- 18:11Speaker 1: earth and his son Jesus Christ crucified and risen from
- 18:16Speaker 1: the dead. Before long, the philosophers gathered as they were
- 18:21Speaker 1: wont to do in the Agora, and they realized they
- 18:25Speaker 1: had among them. Well, they had a word for it.
- 18:29Speaker 1: They called him a seed picker. It's a word for plagiaris.
- 18:34Speaker 1: He's picked a little here, and he's gotten a line
- 18:37Speaker 1: from there, and he's tossed out this interesting story about
- 18:42Speaker 1: this God of heaven. So they realized there's one place
- 18:51Speaker 1: the man ought to go if he wants to have
- 18:53Speaker 1: an intelligent presentation with people that can follow his teaching,
- 18:58Speaker 1: and so they took him to the Areopagus. The word
- 19:02Speaker 1: means Mars Hill. If you travel to Athens today, you
- 19:08Speaker 1: certainly will want to visit the Parthenon and across from
- 19:13Speaker 1: the Parthenon. There is a hill standing not quite four
- 19:16Speaker 1: hundred feet high, a solid granite deposit. The sides are
- 19:21Speaker 1: slicked from tourists trying to climb up on it, until
- 19:25Speaker 1: they finally built a stairway that you can walk on
- 19:29Speaker 1: now to get up on. That's the very rock on
- 19:31Speaker 1: which Paul stood. Why there because there was where the
- 19:35Speaker 1: Supreme Court met, they heard cases of homicide and morals,
- 19:41Speaker 1: and whatever may have been the case brought before them.
- 19:44Speaker 1: They escorted him to this place where the prectigious mines
- 19:50Speaker 1: would gather. There's a debate as to how many there
- 19:53Speaker 1: were among the Areopagites, maybe as few as twelve, perhaps
- 19:57Speaker 1: as many as thirty. It may be that they allowed
- 20:01Speaker 1: others from the general public to stand around the edges
- 20:04Speaker 1: and listen as Paul stood among them. What a moment
- 20:09Speaker 1: to all who are intrigued with the skill of communication,
- 20:14Speaker 1: this speech in Acts seventeen twenty two to thirty one
- 20:18Speaker 1: is worth your time. Here is a window of opportunity
- 20:22Speaker 1: that would open and never reopen for Paul. The eggheads
- 20:28Speaker 1: of Athens will meet with the seed picker from Jerusalem,
- 20:34Speaker 1: and they'll hear what this gutter sparrow has to say
- 20:41Speaker 1: that would in some way tweet their interests, that was
- 20:44Speaker 1: about the spirit they had in their heart. It's a
- 20:48Speaker 1: tough place to deliver a speech, but Paul is not intimidated,
- 20:53Speaker 1: nor does he stutter. Let's look at the speech as
- 20:59Speaker 1: a whole. Just generally. Remember, in our study of the scriptures,
- 21:03Speaker 1: we're learning the value of observation what does the Bible say?
- 21:08Speaker 1: Followed by interpretation what does it mean? And that is
- 21:14Speaker 1: embellished with correlation, what does it say elsewhere on the
- 21:19Speaker 1: same or similar subjects? And finally, the crowning part is application.
- 21:25Speaker 1: What does it mean or say to me or to
- 21:27Speaker 1: someone else personally. First, let's observe the speech. You notice
- 21:32Speaker 1: it begins at verse twenty two, where we read Paull
- 21:37Speaker 1: standing before the council, addressed them as follows, and the
- 21:43Speaker 1: quotation marks that appear in your Bible began the talk,
- 21:47Speaker 1: and they end at verse thirty one, where Paul refers
- 21:52Speaker 1: to the resurrection of Jesus. So first, unnoticed the speech
- 21:58Speaker 1: is recorded in only ten verses twenty two to thirty one.
- 22:03Speaker 1: I've read it several times, both silently and aloud, and
- 22:07Speaker 1: I noticed it takes two minutes or a little less
- 22:10Speaker 1: than two minutes to deliver this sermon. Do not get
- 22:15Speaker 1: your hopes up. This is Paul preaching a master of condensation,
- 22:24Speaker 1: as Merrill Tinney once put in by the way third,
- 22:27Speaker 1: I would notice that he used terms anyone could understand.
- 22:31Speaker 1: One of the characteristics of a good speech is that
- 22:34Speaker 1: nobody is left aside because of the verbiage. He uses
- 22:39Speaker 1: no Christianese because they are not Christians. He does not
- 22:44Speaker 1: refer to his theological training at the feet of Gamelion
- 22:49Speaker 1: because they are not Theologians. He uses everyday language that
- 22:53Speaker 1: would be of interest and understood by the general public,
- 22:59Speaker 1: young and old or alike. There's no secret code you
- 23:02Speaker 1: need to know to understand any of the terms or
- 23:06Speaker 1: the thinking that Paul delivers. Let me mention one more observation.
- 23:11Speaker 1: He does it all without any time to prepare. They
- 23:17Speaker 1: take him from the mall the marketplace, directly to Mars Hill,
- 23:23Speaker 1: where he delivers his speech. There's no scroll to consult,
- 23:27Speaker 1: there's no person to talk to. There's no quiet place
- 23:31Speaker 1: to gather his thoughts or to pray and to put
- 23:34Speaker 1: together his speech. This is a spontaneously delivered speech, not
- 23:40Speaker 1: prepared in a process of time. He delivers it on
- 23:45Speaker 1: the spot, and I'll tell you he knew how to communicate.
- 23:51Speaker 1: Not all do. For example, Bubba had shingles. Bubba walked
- 24:02Speaker 1: into the doctor's office and the receptionist asked him what
- 24:05Speaker 1: he had. Bubba said, simply shingles. So she wrote down
- 24:09Speaker 1: his name, addressed medical insurance number, and told him to
- 24:13Speaker 1: have a seat. Fifteen minutes later, a nurse came out
- 24:17Speaker 1: and asked Bubba what he had shingles. She wrote down
- 24:21Speaker 1: his height, his weight, a complete medical history, told Bubba
- 24:25Speaker 1: to wait in the examining room. Half hour later, a
- 24:29Speaker 1: nurse came in and asked Bubba what he had shingles.
- 24:32Speaker 1: He said again, so the nurse gave Bubba blood test,
- 24:35Speaker 1: blood pressure test, an electric cardiogram, told Bubba to take
- 24:39Speaker 1: off all his clothes wait for the doctor. An hour later,
- 24:44Speaker 1: the doctor came in, found Bubba sitting patiently in the
- 24:47Speaker 1: nude and asked Bubba what he had shingles. The doctor
- 24:53Speaker 1: said where, Bubba said, outside on the truck. Where do
- 24:58Speaker 1: you want me to unload him? Sometimes you think you're
- 25:04Speaker 1: communicating clearly when you're missing it. Paul doesn't miss it.
- 25:14Speaker 1: He hits the target right in the middle of the bullseye.
- 25:19Speaker 1: Paul begins what we will call a verbal bridge, a
- 25:25Speaker 1: verbal bridge from where they were to where he wanted
- 25:31Speaker 1: them to go. And you get there with words, words
- 25:38Speaker 1: that are interesting, understandable, reasonable, logical. Every good speech does that.
- 25:51Speaker 1: The one speaking has information that he wants those who
- 25:55Speaker 1: are listening to learn to hear, a wily to respond to.
- 26:02Speaker 1: He or she starts at that place, and with the
- 26:05Speaker 1: use of words, begins to build a bridge to the realm,
- 26:11Speaker 1: that destination he or she has in mind to bring
- 26:15Speaker 1: them to. Paul is no exception. Now watch I'm telling
- 26:23Speaker 1: you about him, and he begins without further ado, as
- 26:27Speaker 1: he introduces them to one they've never met. As I've
- 26:34Speaker 1: thought through this speech and worked it over in the
- 26:36Speaker 1: time I've had to give to it, I've come up
- 26:39Speaker 1: with four or five specifics that I think are worth noting. First,
- 26:48Speaker 1: he started where they were. He started where they were,
- 26:56Speaker 1: Verse twenty two, Men of Athens, I notice that you
- 27:02Speaker 1: are very religious in every way. Pause right there. Let's
- 27:11Speaker 1: leave Paul standing in his sandals and the philosophers in
- 27:14Speaker 1: their robes. Let's picture the scene. There is no insult,
- 27:22Speaker 1: there is no condemnation. There is in fact a rather
- 27:27Speaker 1: gracious opening line. I notice that you men are very religious.
- 27:36Speaker 1: I'm in the process of reading philipp Ancy's volume titled
- 27:41Speaker 1: Vanishing Grace. In it, of all things, I came across
- 27:46Speaker 1: a reference to Act seventeen. He writes, it makes a
- 27:52Speaker 1: huge difference whether I treat a non believer as someone
- 27:55Speaker 1: who is wrong rather than someone who is on the
- 27:59Speaker 1: way lost. For a helpful model, I look to the apostle.
- 28:05Speaker 1: Paul's speech in the cultural center of Athens is recorded
- 28:11Speaker 1: in Act seventeen. Now listen. Instead of condemning his audience
- 28:17Speaker 1: to Hell for practicing idolatry, Paul begins by commending their
- 28:21Speaker 1: spiritual search, especially their devotion to an unknown God, God
- 28:31Speaker 1: planned creation in human life. Paul told the Athenians so
- 28:35Speaker 1: that we would seek him and perhaps reach out for
- 28:38Speaker 1: him and find him, though he is not far from
- 28:40Speaker 1: any one of us. Yancey continues. He builds his case
- 28:45Speaker 1: from common ground, quoting two of their own writers to
- 28:50Speaker 1: affirm basic truths. Demonstrating a humble respect for his audience,
- 28:55Speaker 1: Paul circles the themes of lostness and a strange family
- 29:02Speaker 1: before presenting a richer understanding of a God who cannot
- 29:05Speaker 1: be captured in the images of gold, silver, or stone.
- 29:11Speaker 1: That's exactly what Paul does. Had you been one of
- 29:15Speaker 1: the philosophers, one of the Areopagites, you would not have
- 29:18Speaker 1: felt put off or put down with his opening line,
- 29:23Speaker 1: I observe that you are very religious. He starts where
- 29:28Speaker 1: they are read a little further. As I was walking along,
- 29:34Speaker 1: I saw your many shrines. Now they've been there all
- 29:38Speaker 1: their adult life. Even earlier they walked among the shrines.
- 29:44Speaker 1: They know exactly what he's talking about. By the way,
- 29:47Speaker 1: evangelist Billy Graham is one of the greatest at this.
- 29:50Speaker 1: He comes to a city and makes a study of
- 29:52Speaker 1: the city, and then when he stands before that metropolis
- 29:56Speaker 1: or the gathering from that city, he uses often some
- 30:00Speaker 1: of the things from the city as the background to
- 30:03Speaker 1: the beginning of his message. It's a marvelous method in
- 30:06Speaker 1: delivering a speech. You begin where the audience is. And
- 30:10Speaker 1: by the way, there's respect shown for these people. You see.
- 30:17Speaker 1: I have never known of anyone who said they were
- 30:20Speaker 1: just drawn to Christ because someone insulted them, or because
- 30:25Speaker 1: they had an argument and lost, and by losing the argument,
- 30:28Speaker 1: they just had to turn the one who died for
- 30:30Speaker 1: their sins. It doesn't work like that, and for all
- 30:35Speaker 1: of you who witness learn a lesson. You gain nothing
- 30:39Speaker 1: by putting anyone down. But he doesn't flatter them. I
- 30:45Speaker 1: notice you're very religious. I was walking along your many
- 30:49Speaker 1: shrines and I found one of the altars that had
- 30:52Speaker 1: this inscription on it to an unknown god. This is
- 30:57Speaker 1: a genius moment. He is in the midst of the shrines,
- 31:02Speaker 1: surrounded by tens of thousands of them, and he spots
- 31:05Speaker 1: one one of nostrotheo m there's a god they don't know.
- 31:19Speaker 1: So he has the chance to stand on Mars Hill
- 31:23Speaker 1: to speak to these very intelligent men, and he says
- 31:27Speaker 1: to them, you don't know him. I've met him, and
- 31:35Speaker 1: I'm here to introduce you to him. May I ask,
- 31:39Speaker 1: are you on tiptoe? Are you interested? You've seen the shrine,
- 31:46Speaker 1: You've been right there in the mall, And he says,
- 31:51Speaker 1: I I saw this unknown God, This god whom you
- 31:54Speaker 1: worship without knowing, is the one I'm telling you about.
- 32:04Speaker 1: I don't know about you. But at that moment, when
- 32:06Speaker 1: I was reading this for the mptiue time I smiled again.
- 32:11Speaker 1: The genius of the transition what a point to make
- 32:19Speaker 1: you have a shrine to one that I'm going to
- 32:22Speaker 1: tell you about. They were not aware of, nor had
- 32:27Speaker 1: they ever studied, this one who made the world and
- 32:31Speaker 1: everything in it. So that's brand new information. He doesn't
- 32:37Speaker 1: condemn them for not knowing it. He simply begins the
- 32:39Speaker 1: bridge with the building block of words, words that capture
- 32:46Speaker 1: their attention. He started where they were. Second, he used
- 32:53Speaker 1: the familiar to introduce the unfamiliar. We saw that in
- 32:59Speaker 1: our last study when we found Jesus giving the parable
- 33:03Speaker 1: of the sore. And there is the hard soil, and
- 33:07Speaker 1: there is the shallow soil, and there is the thorny soil,
- 33:11Speaker 1: and there is the good fertile soil. Remember when we
- 33:15Speaker 1: were together and we looked that over and we talked
- 33:20Speaker 1: about how perfectly it was for Jesus to choose something
- 33:26Speaker 1: from agriculture familiar to all of them, sows the seed
- 33:32Speaker 1: on all kinds of soil. In this case, Paul points
- 33:37Speaker 1: to an unknown god and he says, in effect, he's knowable.
- 33:44Speaker 1: He's unknown to you right now, but you need to
- 33:46Speaker 1: know he's not only knowable, he's available. Let me tell
- 33:52Speaker 1: you about him. But a grand transition now. Third, he
- 34:01Speaker 1: develops his theme clearly and logically. Watch it unfold, Watch
- 34:08Speaker 1: the bridge being built with words, Verse twenty twenty four.
- 34:15Speaker 1: He's the God who made the world and everything in it.
- 34:20Speaker 1: That's the new news to these philosophers. Oh, they've been
- 34:25Speaker 1: taught by the brightest minds in Athens and beyond, but
- 34:31Speaker 1: they've not been taught of a creator God. Travel to
- 34:35Speaker 1: Greece to this day and you get a guide from Greece.
- 34:38Speaker 1: You'll learn more of the mythology of Greece than you
- 34:41Speaker 1: will of the God of Heaven. It is driving with mythology,
- 34:47Speaker 1: just as the city surrounded by the gods. Paul says,
- 34:52Speaker 1: I'm going to tell you about the God who made
- 34:54Speaker 1: the world and everything in it. A God who made
- 34:57Speaker 1: the world and everything in it. What's he talking about? You? See,
- 35:02Speaker 1: you know too much. You who have been under the
- 35:06Speaker 1: sound of the Gospel most of your life. Try to
- 35:09Speaker 1: imagine having never been introduced to such a one. Since
- 35:17Speaker 1: he is Lord of Heaven. Note the change from God
- 35:20Speaker 1: to Lord, not just the God who created all things
- 35:25Speaker 1: in heaven and on earth. He's the Lord of heaven
- 35:31Speaker 1: and earth. Please observe the movement towards the other side
- 35:37Speaker 1: of the bridge. He begins with the One who made
- 35:41Speaker 1: the world. And now in the next line he describes
- 35:45Speaker 1: him as Lord of heaven and Earth. And while I'm
- 35:51Speaker 1: describing him to you and introducing this one to you,
- 35:55Speaker 1: let me add he doesn't live in man made temples
- 36:01Speaker 1: and humans hands can't serve his needs. Or here's a shocker.
- 36:11Speaker 1: He has no needs. Stop and think. Being the creator,
- 36:18Speaker 1: he cannot be contained. Being the originator, he has no needs.
- 36:25Speaker 1: Being intelligent, he has a definite plan. In fact, look closely,
- 36:35Speaker 1: he satisfies every need. He himself gives life and breath
- 36:41Speaker 1: to everything, and he satisfies every need from one man.
- 36:45Speaker 1: He created all the nations throughout the whole earth. Who's
- 36:48Speaker 1: the one man. It's Adam, Adam. They've must heard the story.
- 36:57Speaker 1: That's a story found in Genesis, a book not in
- 37:01Speaker 1: their library. He never once quotes a verse from the
- 37:05Speaker 1: Old Testament, nor does he call the name of Christ
- 37:08Speaker 1: once they're totally unfamiliar with it. He doesn't. He isn't
- 37:13Speaker 1: afraid to do so. He just is connecting with an
- 37:16Speaker 1: audience who knows nothing about it. Takes real skill to
- 37:19Speaker 1: do that. So he introduces them to the one who
- 37:25Speaker 1: began with one man and created all the nations throughout
- 37:28Speaker 1: the whole earth. And as if that isn't enough, look
- 37:31Speaker 1: at this plan he decided beforehand. Don't miss that he
- 37:37Speaker 1: decided before hand when they should rise and fall, and
- 37:44Speaker 1: he determined their boundaries. Who is they? And there the nations.
- 37:52Speaker 1: The nations haven't simply emerged out of evolution. The nations
- 37:55Speaker 1: haven't simply formed because of the movement of geological changes.
- 37:59Speaker 1: The nations have been determined according to their very boundaries
- 38:03Speaker 1: by the God of Heaven. And he knows exactly what
- 38:06Speaker 1: he's doing, and is a determined plan, and it is
- 38:08Speaker 1: unfolding exactly as he has arranged it. Cynthia and I
- 38:11Speaker 1: had a fascinating conversation over coffee this morning. We were
- 38:15Speaker 1: talking about another subject, but we landed on the story
- 38:18Speaker 1: of Esther, and we came to that fourth chapter where
- 38:22Speaker 1: we reminded each other of that scene where the Jews
- 38:27Speaker 1: are being threatened with extermination and Hayman, who is an
- 38:35Speaker 1: enemy of the Jews at a Semitic to the core,
- 38:38Speaker 1: has a plan that is subtly kept from the king.
- 38:41Speaker 1: But when the plan is unfolded with the King's approval,
- 38:45Speaker 1: the acts will fall and the Jews will be annihilated,
- 38:48Speaker 1: another Holocaust. Mordecai, the cousin of Esther, who by the way,
- 38:55Speaker 1: is the queen living with the king. Jordecai, who is
- 39:01Speaker 1: on the outside, gets a message to Esther and says
- 39:04Speaker 1: to her, you cannot remain silent. The implication is he
- 39:10Speaker 1: may not know that we're Jewish. He may not know
- 39:12Speaker 1: that you're Jewish, but you need to know. If the
- 39:15Speaker 1: plan unfolds, we will be killed with the other Jews.
- 39:21Speaker 1: Who knows. But what you have not come to this
- 39:26Speaker 1: moment for such a time as this, meaning what Esther
- 39:33Speaker 1: needs to realize. My becoming queen wasn't just the result
- 39:37Speaker 1: of the beauty pageant that got me here. I'm not
- 39:41Speaker 1: here simply because I have pretty features. God has a
- 39:45Speaker 1: plan for putting me here. She hears her cousin and
- 39:49Speaker 1: she says, in return, you fast, you pray, we will
- 39:56Speaker 1: do the same, and I will go go in before him,
- 40:01Speaker 1: even though I break the law in doing so. And
- 40:04Speaker 1: if I die, if I must die, I die. It
- 40:08Speaker 1: is a plot within a plot. I tell you the
- 40:11Speaker 1: story because it is all unfolding in God's plan for
- 40:15Speaker 1: the Jewish people. As you see it unfold in the
- 40:18Speaker 1: Book of esther interesting book. The name of God never
- 40:21Speaker 1: appears once, but his fingerprints are all over the pages.
- 40:26Speaker 1: You see him at work. This is Paul's point. You
- 40:30Speaker 1: may not have heard his voice, you won't see an image,
- 40:33Speaker 1: because he is the invisible god of heaven and earth.
- 40:37Speaker 1: But let me tell you the things are unfolding in
- 40:40Speaker 1: time in this nation as well, exactly as he has arranged.
- 40:45Speaker 1: He decided beforehand which nation should rise and which should fall,
- 40:49Speaker 1: and he determined their boundaries. May I insert just by
- 40:53Speaker 1: way of application. Don't think that it means America is
- 40:56Speaker 1: out of that picture. And don't be too proud of
- 41:02Speaker 1: the fact that we have done well for so long,
- 41:07Speaker 1: because we are watching events unfold. To see the downward
- 41:12Speaker 1: trend of a nation that was once strong and great.
- 41:20Speaker 1: It's enough to make you realize that in the unfolding
- 41:24Speaker 1: of the plan, God's arrangement for things becomes very personal,
- 41:31Speaker 1: even my own nation, and the Athenians must have thought
- 41:36Speaker 1: the same for their nation. It's a speech that's designed
- 41:41Speaker 1: to make him make them think. Of course, so where
- 41:46Speaker 1: does he go from there? He has the last few
- 41:48Speaker 1: bricks to lay these words that will finish the bridge.
- 41:54Speaker 1: And so, having used the familiar to introduce the unfamiliar,
- 41:57Speaker 1: he develops his theme clearly and logically. That's next, he
- 42:02Speaker 1: develops his theme clearly and logically. Let me mention, now
- 42:11Speaker 1: what about Now you're probably thinking that gotten pretty deep,
- 42:15Speaker 1: and maybe some minds were beginning to wander. That's when
- 42:18Speaker 1: you want to use an illustration. Paul does that. Look
- 42:23Speaker 1: at it. His purpose was for the nations to seek
- 42:28Speaker 1: after God and perhaps feel their way toward him and
- 42:31Speaker 1: find him, though he is not far from any of us,
- 42:36Speaker 1: for in him we live and move and exist. As
- 42:39Speaker 1: some of your own poets have said, look at this.
- 42:44Speaker 1: Look at this, quoting from Aratus of Soli, which he
- 42:48Speaker 1: has known and has it memorized. Not having had time
- 42:53Speaker 1: to prepare his speech. Paul had studied Aratus, who lived
- 42:57Speaker 1: in third century BC, but very wisely gives only the
- 43:02Speaker 1: final line of the poem. Let me give you the
- 43:05Speaker 1: first three lines. You'll know why Paul left out those lines.
- 43:10Speaker 1: Zeus fills the streets, the marts, Zeus fills the seas,
- 43:15Speaker 1: the shores, the rivers. Everywhere our need is Zeus. We
- 43:20Speaker 1: also are his offspring. How great he doesn't mention Zeus,
- 43:26Speaker 1: because Zeus is not the god of heaven and earth.
- 43:29Speaker 1: Those Zeus may have been the zenith god among the Athenians.
- 43:34Speaker 1: He simply says, the one I'm introducing to you two
- 43:37Speaker 1: is the one who truly is our father, the father
- 43:43Speaker 1: of all humans. And look at it as it unfolds.
- 43:47Speaker 1: As some of your own poets have said, we are
- 43:49Speaker 1: his offspring. He doesn't hesitate, very wisely, and spontaneously, quoting
- 43:57Speaker 1: from these lines, he applies this to the one who
- 44:01Speaker 1: has made heaven and earth. And now he begins to
- 44:05Speaker 1: tighten the screws, as they are by now on tiptoe,
- 44:11Speaker 1: holding their interest with his words building the bridge, he says,
- 44:16Speaker 1: and since this is true, we shouldn't think of the
- 44:20Speaker 1: God I'm introducing you to as an idol design by
- 44:23Speaker 1: craftsmen from gold or silver or stone. That does it.
- 44:28Speaker 1: The bridge is just about finished, and they're scratching their
- 44:32Speaker 1: heads and pulling their beards, wondering where is this going.
- 44:40Speaker 1: And so now he applies the message personally and effectively.
- 44:46Speaker 1: Look at it. God overlooked people's ignorance Verse thirty about
- 44:51Speaker 1: these things in earlier times, But now he commands everyone
- 44:54Speaker 1: everywhere to repent of their sins. The word needs to
- 44:57Speaker 1: change one's mind, to turn around the head to be
- 45:03Speaker 1: going in one direction and turning go in the opposite direction.
- 45:06Speaker 1: As it relates to sin. He commands that everyone everywhere
- 45:11Speaker 1: repent of their sins and turned to him. Here's the clincher,
- 45:16Speaker 1: for he has set a day for judging the world
- 45:19Speaker 1: with justice by the man he is appointed. And he
- 45:23Speaker 1: proved to everyone who this is by raising him from
- 45:28Speaker 1: the dead. And who is that? Of course you know
- 45:32Speaker 1: the answer. They don't. But with that statement they are
- 45:38Speaker 1: put off. Don't think for a moment that they missed
- 45:42Speaker 1: the hook. Which reminds me. If you love fishing, you
- 45:47Speaker 1: know the importance of hiding the hook. I mean, you
- 45:51Speaker 1: don't fish with a raw hook this big. If you
- 45:55Speaker 1: fish down in the bay where I was raised, you
- 45:58Speaker 1: put the shrimp on the hook like this, and it
- 46:02Speaker 1: looks like a shrimp. You can't see the hook, and
- 46:06Speaker 1: what you hope for is some gigantic redfish or speckled
- 46:09Speaker 1: trout or flounder to come along with a big mouth
- 46:12Speaker 1: and a hungry stomach. I think that maybe the way
- 46:16Speaker 1: it sounds when they grab hold of the shrimp and
- 46:20Speaker 1: suddenly They thought they were getting a shrimp, and they
- 46:22Speaker 1: got the hook. Here's the hook. They got it. And
- 46:28Speaker 1: don't think for a moment that Paul is unaware of
- 46:32Speaker 1: the fact that since childhood the Athenians were taught and
- 46:35Speaker 1: I quote, once a man dies and the earth brings
- 46:38Speaker 1: up his blood, there is no resurrection. Suddenly that teaching
- 46:42Speaker 1: kicked in all of a sudden, they realize where this
- 46:47Speaker 1: is going to cross. This bridge means to trust in
- 46:51Speaker 1: another and not in themselves, to turn to the one
- 46:55Speaker 1: who had died and had been raised from the dead.
- 47:00Speaker 1: As quickly as it all began, you could hear the
- 47:02Speaker 1: break screech, hold it. Some start to laugh. Please observe
- 47:11Speaker 1: now three very common reactions beginning at verse thirty two.
- 47:20Speaker 1: When they who's the They the people who had gathered
- 47:23Speaker 1: as the council, when they heard Paul speak about the
- 47:27Speaker 1: resurrection of the dead, some laughed and contemper, you kidding me?
- 47:33Speaker 1: You believe that nonsense. He doesn't plead with them, He
- 47:39Speaker 1: doesn't beg them to believe. Please observe that he doesn't
- 47:45Speaker 1: call for a response. Please notice that Southern Baptists, Please observe,
- 47:56Speaker 1: please stay with it at him, you kidding, but there
- 48:04Speaker 1: were some who responded, I haven't heard enough. I want
- 48:10Speaker 1: to hear more about this later. One of the most
- 48:12Speaker 1: dangerous words you could ever use when you hear the
- 48:15Speaker 1: gospel is the word leader to procrastinate. At a man
- 48:20Speaker 1: stand right down front of this church the first service,
- 48:24Speaker 1: as we have ended our meeting. He's a forty eight
- 48:26Speaker 1: year old man who said to me I was the
- 48:29Speaker 1: specimen of health, and a very short time ago I
- 48:36Speaker 1: got a headache and it was kind of strong. And
- 48:40Speaker 1: the one I was with saiding, I give you an
- 48:41Speaker 1: asper and I said, no, I'll be okay. And before
- 48:43Speaker 1: long I'm vomiting. I'm fighting diarrhea, and I faint and
- 48:47Speaker 1: the next thing, I wake up in the hospital and
- 48:50Speaker 1: I've had a stroke. Forty eight years old. The doctor
- 48:56Speaker 1: told him after the examination, you should have died three
- 48:59Speaker 1: separate times, but amazingly you're alive. You sit and hear
- 49:06Speaker 1: that story, and it is exactly as he told me.
- 49:09Speaker 1: I asked permission from him if I could use it.
- 49:11Speaker 1: He said, please do. It may awaken some to not
- 49:14Speaker 1: put it off. Thankfully, he said, I was ready to die.
- 49:17Speaker 1: I've trusted Christ. But let me tell you who haven't
- 49:21Speaker 1: you think you have plenty of time. You think you
- 49:25Speaker 1: can call the shots and say later. It would be
- 49:27Speaker 1: next week, maybe around Christmas, perhaps after the turn of
- 49:30Speaker 1: the year, or when I get the job I'm looking for,
- 49:34Speaker 1: or I get past this battle I'm having with drugs
- 49:39Speaker 1: or alcohol. When I get that conquered, then I'll be
- 49:41Speaker 1: able to move in the right direction. Stop. Those who
- 49:48Speaker 1: say later often die with the word on their lips.
- 49:52Speaker 1: You don't know when there may be a car collision
- 49:55Speaker 1: and you're finished, or when your heart will beat for
- 49:58Speaker 1: the last time. I'm told by my physician that most
- 50:03Speaker 1: heart attacks occur and there's no pain whatsoever. The person
- 50:07Speaker 1: simply dies. If you have never trusted in the Lord
- 50:13Speaker 1: Jesus Christ, learn a lesson from those who foolishly said, well,
- 50:17Speaker 1: we'll talk to him later. By the way, there's no
- 50:19Speaker 1: record here or elsewhere that they ever came back later
- 50:22Speaker 1: to talk to him. It's a deliberate procrastination. But I'm
- 50:28Speaker 1: impressed with the fact that there were a few who believed.
- 50:31Speaker 1: Look at this, but some joined him and became believers.
- 50:36Speaker 1: Among them, look Dionyssius, the area of a guite. Look
- 50:40Speaker 1: at this. One of the members of the council talk
- 50:45Speaker 1: about believing under pressure one of their own, maybe not
- 50:50Speaker 1: at that very moment, but shortly thereafter said, I want
- 50:53Speaker 1: you to know. I'm gonna I've crossed this bridge. I
- 50:57Speaker 1: want to know more about the one who died and
- 51:00Speaker 1: was raised for me. And then there's another named Damorus.
- 51:05Speaker 1: We know nothing more of this woman, only that she's
- 51:07Speaker 1: named here. And by the way, don't think that that
- 51:10Speaker 1: was all it said. As you observe, some joined him
- 51:15Speaker 1: and became believers among them. So it's more than these
- 51:18Speaker 1: two among them Dionysius the area of a guite and
- 51:24Speaker 1: Damaris and others with them. So we don't know how many.
- 51:29Speaker 1: We don't know anything about their background, but thankfully Paul
- 51:33Speaker 1: applied it in such a way that they couldn't miss it.
- 51:38Speaker 1: Last time we were together, I asked you to find
- 51:40Speaker 1: yourself in the soil. Today, I ask you to find
- 51:43Speaker 1: yourself on bars hill. You're among the group. You're among
- 51:51Speaker 1: those who will walk out, get in your car and
- 51:53Speaker 1: sort of sneer as you drive away, saying, oh, I
- 51:56Speaker 1: could a guy like that believe something like this? And
- 52:01Speaker 1: you're free to do that. I promise you we won't
- 52:05Speaker 1: get your license we won't follow you. No one will
- 52:11Speaker 1: button hold you or force you to make a statement.
- 52:16Speaker 1: You're on your own. You can choose to reject it.
- 52:23Speaker 1: Others of you, tragically will think by putting it off.
- 52:26Speaker 1: I'm not turning it off, but you are because you're
- 52:30Speaker 1: counting on later, which you can't count on at all.
- 52:35Speaker 1: And then there are those of us, by the grace
- 52:37Speaker 1: of God, who have decided the one who died for
- 52:41Speaker 1: us is worth everything, and we trust him. And in
- 52:48Speaker 1: good Pauline fashion, I stopped there bow with me. Please,
- 52:59Speaker 1: if you live to the moment and you lie down
- 53:01Speaker 1: tonight and your head sinks into the pillow and you
- 53:06Speaker 1: are alone with your thoughts, be sure you addressed the
- 53:11Speaker 1: question what have I done with the message of the Gospel?
- 53:20Speaker 1: I heard it today and I even he explain that
- 53:24Speaker 1: Jesus painted all all to him. I owe that I
- 53:30Speaker 1: can do nothing but trust in Christ. What are you
- 53:36Speaker 1: going to do with that message? You may not wake
- 53:42Speaker 1: up in the morning, Then again you may, and you'll
- 53:48Speaker 1: think you can put it off further. Don't turned to him. Now.
- 54:06Speaker 1: Remind us, our Father that you are the one in
- 54:10Speaker 1: whom we live and move and exist. Deliver us from
- 54:14Speaker 1: this arrogant miism of our times, where we think we
- 54:21Speaker 1: call all our own shots, when in fact we can't
- 54:24Speaker 1: even keep our own heart beating. I pray that as
- 54:29Speaker 1: my voice ends, the message will continue on. It will
- 54:34Speaker 1: return to revisit. Those who drop their heads into their
- 54:38Speaker 1: pillows tonight. Are those who, over lunch think about these words.
- 54:46Speaker 1: Are those who, at some critical moment this week will
- 54:50Speaker 1: think back to what they have put off that they
- 54:54Speaker 1: will trust you with their whole heart. Bring us, we pray,
- 54:58Speaker 1: to the other side of the bridge, that we might
- 55:01Speaker 1: know peace that lasts forever through Christ died for us.
- 55:07Speaker 1: We asked this, everyone said amen.
- 55:14Speaker 2: The preceding message, Feeding the Hungry Presenting the Truth was
- 55:19Speaker 2: copyrighted in twenty fourteen, and the sound recording was copyrighted
- 55:23Speaker 2: in twenty sixteen by Charles R. Swindall, Inc. All rights
- 55:27Speaker 2: are reserved worldwide.