Latest / In the Loop AI / OpenAI and Google Just Beat the World's Smartest Mathematicians
Transcript
- 0:03Ejaaz: All right josh the ai nerds are
- 0:06Ejaaz: fighting again this past weekend there was
- 0:09Ejaaz: a very prestigious competition called the international math olympiad which
- 0:14Ejaaz: hosts some of the brightest smartest mathematicians of our time and they're
- 0:18Ejaaz: typically high schoolers and basically they come together and they take a really
- 0:22Ejaaz: hard math test this is like four to five hours and those that score the highest, get medals.
- 0:27Ejaaz: You can get bronze, silver, and the highest scorers get gold medals.
- 0:31Ejaaz: So what's this going to do with AI?
- 0:33Ejaaz: Well, recently, over the last couple of years, the organizers of this International
- 0:37Ejaaz: Math Olympiad decided to start inviting AI models to participate as contestants.
- 0:43Ejaaz: And they did terribly. Like, no one's come even near the human geniuses.
- 0:50Ejaaz: Except this year, Josh, where they came to play and not one,
- 0:53Ejaaz: but two AI models achieved not silver, but gold medals, which is just an insane thing, right?
- 1:01Ejaaz: So it should be all fun and games, right? What a fairytale story.
- 1:05Ejaaz: Well, unfortunately, OpenAI and Google got into an online spat where they started
- 1:11Ejaaz: accusing each other of cheating.
- 1:13Ejaaz: Now, remember, these are trillion dollar companies. So essentially,
- 1:17Ejaaz: Josh, I was teleported this weekend back to my high school days where I felt
- 1:20Ejaaz: like the teacher had to come in, separate the kids from arguing over some kind
- 1:25Ejaaz: of random homework problem and get them to chill out.
- 1:28Josh: We will look back at this episode and laugh at it like it's a joke because these
- 1:31Josh: AIs, they're competing against high schoolers. That's so lame.
- 1:35Josh: Only high schoolers? Like, come on, and you're just barely getting gold.
- 1:38Ejaaz: Well, in their defense, Josh, these are some pretty smart high schoolers,
- 1:42Ejaaz: man. Like I was looking at some of these math problems.
- 1:44Ejaaz: I don't know if you can see my screen here. I'm sharing the official site.
- 1:48Ejaaz: And if you look at some of these problems, here we go.
- 1:53Ejaaz: And then like, okay, so they have basically, they host this competition in a
- 1:56Ejaaz: different country each year.
- 1:57Ejaaz: And you can kind of like download the test yourselves after the fact to see
- 2:01Ejaaz: how well you could do it. I had a look at this one, Josh from the Afrikaans.
- 2:07Ejaaz: I basically don't understand anything. One second. All right,
- 2:10Ejaaz: take a look at that. Take a look at this.
- 2:13Josh: That looks like quite a bit of squiggly lines on a page.
- 2:17Ejaaz: You know what? That could be mistaken for a piece of art in a gallery if you
- 2:22Ejaaz: didn't peer too closely at it. This looks insane.
- 2:25Josh: Okay, so I take it back. So the high schoolers are probably pretty smart then.
- 2:28Josh: And I guess the AI performing as well as the high schoolers is probably a pretty big deal, right?
- 2:33Josh: Because that looks like very complicated math problems that I'm assuming most
- 2:37Josh: of the smartest people in the world cannot solve.
- 2:39Ejaaz: Exactly. Yeah. This is like something that is technically set for high schoolers
- 2:44Ejaaz: and sometimes college kids, but is meant to demonstrate prowess in the field.
- 2:50Ejaaz: So there's a lot of university academics, which obviously do math degrees and
- 2:54Ejaaz: they do PhDs, but those are in very specific problems. So you kind of like in
- 2:58Ejaaz: science, you just need to kind of pick and choose your lane and then dedicate your life to it.
- 3:03Ejaaz: High schoolers is kind of college kids are kind of like the last point before
- 3:07Ejaaz: you jump into your specialization.
- 3:09Ejaaz: So really, if you're the best at generalized maths, you're going to compete in this competition.
- 3:13Ejaaz: And what's so interesting is typically AI models haven't been able to perform
- 3:17Ejaaz: very well because they needed a lot of context beforehand about the problem, Josh.
- 3:22Ejaaz: So they needed to know that, you know, there was certain, you know,
- 3:27Ejaaz: X equals something and Y equals something.
- 3:30Ejaaz: And they had to have defined parameters to kind of figure out the problem.
- 3:33Ejaaz: But this was the first time that AI models basically were just given a blank
- 3:37Ejaaz: sheet of paper or not a blank sheet of paper.
- 3:38Ejaaz: But they stared at the problem just as we just looked at it just now and had
- 3:42Ejaaz: to read the words, read the characters, interpret what that meant in the context
- 3:47Ejaaz: of that situation and the way that the question was framed and then figure it out themselves.
- 3:51Ejaaz: So it's as if the AI models had a camera that looked at a paper,
- 3:55Ejaaz: similar way that we look at test papers as kids through our eyes and figure it out themselves.
- 4:01Josh: So what changed? What happened in the last year that made it so much better?
- 4:06Josh: Because it went from, what, basically zero of six to now six or five of six questions answered.
- 4:11Josh: Now it's a gold medalist. So what happened?
- 4:14Ejaaz: So listen, I'm not going to try and explain it, but maybe you and I can decipher
- 4:18Ejaaz: it through the legends themselves that built these models, right?
- 4:22Ejaaz: Okay, so let me paint the scene for you, Josh.
- 4:24Ejaaz: It is Saturday evening.
- 4:27Ejaaz: You know, normal people are usually out and about. They're having fun.
- 4:30Ejaaz: They're probably having dinner, catching up with friends or chilling at home, watching a movie.
- 4:34Ejaaz: And this guy called Alexander Wei, who is OpenAI's head of reasoning.
- 4:39Ejaaz: Reasoning is basically this new fancy technique that AI models have typically
- 4:43Ejaaz: demonstrated, which has brought them up to like the frontier level of AI models.
- 4:47Ejaaz: Basically, if your model can do reasoning, it's typically a pretty smart model, right?
- 4:52Ejaaz: And he posts this tweet saying, I'm excited to share that our latest OpenAI
- 4:57Ejaaz: Experimental Reasoning LLM has achieved a longstanding grand challenge in AI,
- 5:02Ejaaz: a gold medal level performance on the world's most prestigious math competition,
- 5:07Ejaaz: the International Math Olympiad.
- 5:09Ejaaz: And he goes on to describe, you know, how the model basically took on each problem
- 5:14Ejaaz: in its own regard and solved it and how this is a massive success and win for
- 5:19Ejaaz: AI models and how, most importantly.
- 5:21Ejaaz: OpenAI was the first ever model to complete this.
- 5:25Ejaaz: And not too long after he posts that tweet, Josh, Sam Altman jumps in here, right?
- 5:31Ejaaz: And he goes, again, he kind of echoes similar thoughts. We achieved gold medal
- 5:34Ejaaz: level performance on the 2025 IMO competition with general purpose reasoning.
- 5:38Ejaaz: And then he kind of like shells GPT-5 at the end. Basically,
- 5:41Ejaaz: it's like a promotive thing for OpenAI.
- 5:44Ejaaz: And I will say that this is really cool because what they've achieved is something
- 5:49Ejaaz: that hasn't been done before, right? So very impressive feat.
- 5:53Ejaaz: And in terms of how this works specifically, Cheryl Su here gives a really good breakdown.
- 5:58Ejaaz: She says, the model solves these problems without tools like coding or Lean,
- 6:04Ejaaz: which is another coding tool.
- 6:05Ejaaz: It just uses natural language. So as I said earlier, It kind of reads the paper
- 6:09Ejaaz: and just kind of interprets what it thinks it means.
- 6:12Ejaaz: And it also has the same amount of time to do the test as other kits, so 4.5 hours.
- 6:17Ejaaz: And she says, we see the model reason at a very high level, trying out different
- 6:22Ejaaz: strategies, making observations from examples, and testing different hypotheses out.
- 6:27Ejaaz: And she says, it's crazy how we've gone from 12% on the AIME test,
- 6:32Ejaaz: which is what GPT-4O, which is OpenAI's early model, got to IMO gold,
- 6:38Ejaaz: International Math Olympiad gold medal in 15 months.
- 6:41Ejaaz: So just to set that in context, Josh, that is a crazy leap in 15 months.
- 6:45Ejaaz: Imagine going from eighth grade level math to the best.
- 6:51Ejaaz: Mathematician in the world in 15 months. It's a pretty insane thing.
- 6:55Ejaaz: Yeah, I'd say so. So essentially the breakthrough that Cheryl is highlighting
- 6:58Ejaaz: here is number one, the model didn't need any context.
- 7:03Ejaaz: Number two, it used really high level reasoning to figure out the problems from first principles.
- 7:08Ejaaz: And number three, it was able to test out multiple hypotheses at the same time
- 7:14Ejaaz: instead of trying to one shot the problem.
- 7:15Ejaaz: Typically in the past when AI models have been given a prompt or a problem,
- 7:19Ejaaz: it tries to just like give it its best shot and give you one solution, Josh.
- 7:23Ejaaz: Whereas what these models, these reasoning models do really well is they are
- 7:27Ejaaz: able to hypothetically entertain many different scenarios and then pick the
- 7:30Ejaaz: best one of which it thought it was an answer.
- 7:32Ejaaz: And it ended up with the gold medal, which is insane, right?
- 7:34Ejaaz: But it wasn't entirely without a few glitches here and there, Josh.
- 7:38Ejaaz: So if you look at this post from Jasper, he read through the entire kind of
- 7:42Ejaaz: like problem set that OpenAI's model went through. and he points out that some weird anomalies.
- 7:49Ejaaz: So he kind of like talks about like how it kind of like analyzed and a bunch of things.
- 7:52Ejaaz: And he goes, however, the write-up is kind of messy. He goes,
- 7:55Ejaaz: it overuses shorthand and sentence fragments.
- 7:58Ejaaz: It introduces new terms without definitions, for example, forbidden and sunny partners.
- 8:04Ejaaz: I have no idea what either of those terms could mean, but it was just apparently
- 8:10Ejaaz: just interspersing these phrases during its analysis.
- 8:13Ejaaz: And so as a reviewer, or as an examiner, they were reading this,
- 8:17Ejaaz: they were like, sorry, wait, what is it talking about?
- 8:20Ejaaz: It got to the right answer, but what is it talking about, right?
- 8:23Ejaaz: The other key point from this post is it was unable to solve one problem, problem six.
- 8:29Ejaaz: And I'm not even gonna try and get into why it failed on that problem,
- 8:33Ejaaz: but it was just particularly hard for it to figure out.
- 8:36Ejaaz: But it still scored a high enough percentage that it got a gold medal.
- 8:40Ejaaz: So it's basically a win for OpenAI, but that's when the drama starts unfolding.
- 8:44Ejaaz: So I've got this post up from Mikhail Samin, which kind of like sparks this entire fight, Josh.
- 8:51Ejaaz: He goes, according to a friend, the IMO, which is the International Math Olympiad.
- 8:55Ejaaz: Asked AI companies not to steal the spotlight from kids and to wait a week after
- 9:01Ejaaz: the closing ceremony to announce the results.
- 9:04Ejaaz: OpenAI instead announced the results before the closing ceremony. Yeah.
- 9:09Ejaaz: And then he goes on to basically say how this is essentially like some kind
- 9:13Ejaaz: of clout chasing move from OpenAI.
- 9:16Ejaaz: And OK, I tried to evaluate this, Josh, from OpenAI's kind of perspective,
- 9:20Ejaaz: which is they basically want to steal the limelight,
- 9:23Ejaaz: but also say that they were the first AI model to ever achieve gold on this
- 9:27Ejaaz: competition, which puts them in a good light and makes users want to choose
- 9:31Ejaaz: OpenAI and solidify the branding that OpenAI is the best. right?
- 9:35Ejaaz: But on the other side, you know, they're kind of like stealing the spotlight
- 9:39Ejaaz: from the kids, as this post says. But that's not actually the main trope.
- 9:44Ejaaz: The main trope here, Josh, is OpenAI wasn't the only model to achieve a goal, right?
- 9:50Ejaaz: At the same time, during the same testing period, you had Google achieving the exact same score.
- 9:58Ejaaz: So then the question becomes, okay, well, it was whoever was ethical about announcing their own result.
- 10:04Ejaaz: This post from Demis Hassabis, which is Google's head of AI,
- 10:09Ejaaz: basically posts, and I'll note two days later, Official results are in.
- 10:14Ejaaz: Gemini, which is their flagship model, achieved gold medal level in the International Math Olympiad.
- 10:20Ejaaz: An advanced version was able to solve five out of six problems.
- 10:23Ejaaz: So same as OpenAI, same thing, struggled on the sixth problem.
- 10:26Ejaaz: Incredible progress. Huge congrats to the team.
- 10:29Ejaaz: And a tweet here says that Google
- 10:31Ejaaz: basically had to wait for marketing to approve the tweet until Monday.
- 10:35Ejaaz: But OpenAI shared theirs first at 1 a.m.
- 10:38Ejaaz: On Saturday and stole the spotlight.
- 10:40Ejaaz: And we see the screenshot from Demis Hassabis, which, you know,
- 10:44Ejaaz: he further clarifies this, basically saying,
- 10:46Ejaaz: by the way, as an aside, we didn't announce on Friday because we respected the
- 10:50Ejaaz: IMO's board's original request that all AI labs share the results only after
- 10:55Ejaaz: the official results have been verified.
- 10:57Ejaaz: Now that we've been given permission to share, blah, blah, blah,
- 10:59Ejaaz: he shares. So Demis is playing the like good Samaritan here.
- 11:02Ejaaz: He's like, ah, you know, we also have the good model, but we,
- 11:06Ejaaz: you know, we have some pride and some manners about how we deal with these things.
- 11:10Ejaaz: That's where it starts to get a little uglier, Josh, because we have OpenAI
- 11:15Ejaaz: chiming in to this tweet, which basically says, and this is some random commenting
- 11:21Ejaaz: on OpenAI and this entire situation.
- 11:24Ejaaz: So OpenAI basically has zero advantages except the size of the team,
- 11:30Ejaaz: aka the OpenAI team was claimed to be smaller than Google Gemini's team.
- 11:34Ejaaz: So what he's inferring here is there's no real difference between OpenAI's models
- 11:38Ejaaz: and Google Gemini's models. You can pretty much use either or.
- 11:42Ejaaz: OpenAI maybe has a smaller team to build that model, but who the hell cares?
- 11:46Ejaaz: And then one of the AI model researchers at OpenAI basically comes in and says,
- 11:52Ejaaz: well, I think it's also interesting that they they
- 11:55Ejaaz: being google curated and provided useful context
- 11:59Ejaaz: to the model which we did not feels like
- 12:02Ejaaz: taking your tutor's cheat sheet with you into the exam so shots basically being
- 12:07Ejaaz: fired from open ai saying hey um you cheated you gave context to your model
- 12:12Ejaaz: and that was why it was able to achieve gold we open ai didn't provide any of
- 12:17Ejaaz: that context and it was able to reason from first principles, there you have it.
- 12:21Ejaaz: But then directly beneath it, Vinay Rameshes, who is a Google DeepMind AI researcher, responds,
- 12:27Ejaaz: it's worth noting actually that a deep think system, which is Google's AI system
- 12:32Ejaaz: with no access to this corpus, so no context, also got gold.
- 12:36Ejaaz: Again, according to the official graders, and he puts this in brackets because
- 12:40Ejaaz: OpenAI didn't wait for the official graders to mark their score,
- 12:44Ejaaz: with exactly the same score.
- 12:45Ejaaz: So basically, this is like a pissing contest between two of the top AI model providers.
- 12:52Ejaaz: Here's my take, Josh. And then I really want to kind of lean into what you think
- 12:56Ejaaz: about this whole debacle.
- 12:57Ejaaz: Number one, this seems so childish to me.
- 13:00Ejaaz: Like, eventually, AI models were eventually going to get smarter or smart enough
- 13:05Ejaaz: to solve these mathematical problems.
- 13:07Ejaaz: And I think you said this earlier on.
- 13:10Ejaaz: This is something that they're going to probably laugh about 10 years from now,
- 13:14Ejaaz: right? that they were able to solve whatever, the most complex mathematic problems
- 13:17Ejaaz: for humans, mere humans.
- 13:19Ejaaz: And now AI is off creating wonderful scientific discoveries for us that we would
- 13:24Ejaaz: have never comprehended or figured out ourselves, right?
- 13:27Ejaaz: So firstly, you're arguing over something that's so silly.
- 13:31Ejaaz: But number two, this kind of seems desperate on the open AI side.
- 13:36Ejaaz: And maybe I'm being biased, but I'm just going to give you my take.
- 13:39Ejaaz: Open AI has kind of had a series of stumbles recently.
- 13:43Ejaaz: They claimed that they were going to release gpt5 which
- 13:45Ejaaz: is their brand new frontier model but they've delayed it many months
- 13:49Ejaaz: now um they got outperformed by
- 13:52Ejaaz: grok 4 from xai uh so now
- 13:55Ejaaz: they have a new benchmark that they need to beat a new model that they basically
- 13:58Ejaaz: need to outcompete uh they claimed that they were going to release a new open
- 14:02Ejaaz: source model and then delayed it after a chinese open source model was released
- 14:07Ejaaz: and had one trillion parameters and outperformed not just their model,
- 14:11Ejaaz: but any other open source model out there.
- 14:13Ejaaz: And so I feel like they're looking
- 14:16Ejaaz: for a win, right? They released their agent this week or last week.
- 14:21Ejaaz: And so, you know, that had mixed review, mixed feedback.
- 14:24Ejaaz: So I feel like Sam is desperate for a win.
- 14:26Ejaaz: People are criticizing consistently their moat, asking what has OpenAI got?
- 14:32Ejaaz: They've lost a ton of researchers to Meta and other companies.
- 14:35Ejaaz: I feel like their back's against the wall.
- 14:37Ejaaz: Sam's scared and he basically needs to grab any kind of win.
- 14:41Ejaaz: So it reeks of desperation.
- 14:43Ejaaz: What's your take, Josh?
- 14:44Josh: I do empathize with the team. They've been coming under fire from every single angle.
- 14:49Josh: I mean, you have Zuck poaching all of their talent, and then all of the other
- 14:54Josh: open-source AI models are beating them at their own game.
- 14:57Josh: And they're just kind of, they're really getting beat up now.
- 15:00Josh: And I think that they're looking to get some footing. I'm sure this probably plays a role in it.
- 15:04Josh: But I'm sure behind the scenes, they're really trying to fight hard to put their
- 15:09Josh: feet back on stable ground, to get GPT-5 out the door, to build Project Stargate
- 15:13Josh: and make this big infrastructure network.
- 15:14Josh: They need some wins. So sure, this was probably an attempt to get ahead,
- 15:18Josh: make them look good, win over some more hearts and minds.
- 15:21Josh: But I think the most interesting part of the whole story is less the drama and
- 15:25Josh: more the fact that these models were able to accomplish a really impressive
- 15:28Josh: feat over such a short period of time.
- 15:30Josh: From what I understand, previously when they attempted to solve these problems,
- 15:35Josh: they used a custom training data set.
- 15:37Josh: They used custom tool sets. It was mostly a model trained on solving mathematical problems.
- 15:42Josh: And with this version, both the OpenAI version and the Gemini models,
- 15:49Josh: they were both general purpose models.
- 15:51Josh: They were not trained specifically with the intention of solving mathematical problems.
- 15:55Josh: These are the general models that people day to day are using.
- 15:58Josh: They're just now able to solve these math problems using this new general intelligence.
- 16:02Josh: So it's a really interesting breakthrough that I think we get from reinforcement
- 16:05Josh: learning that now there is not so much of an advantage to training a model specific
- 16:11Josh: to one's skill set when you could just make it great at everything.
- 16:14Josh: There was one thing that I noticed that some people call it cheating, other people don't.
- 16:19Josh: But so with the mathematical, with the actual test that high school was had
- 16:23Josh: to take, they're not allowed to use tools and they have a limited amount of
- 16:26Josh: time per question to answer.
- 16:28Josh: The models that, the OpenAI model and the Gemini model, they had infinite amount
- 16:32Josh: of time to answer and they were allowed to use tools.
- 16:34Josh: So there still are small differences in these.
- 16:37Ejaaz: Were they allowed to like use the internet?
- 16:39Josh: I don't know the specifics. I would imagine at least calculators,
- 16:42Josh: at most probably the full repertoire of what we have currently available to
- 16:46Josh: us, which is full internet search, code writing abilities. They could do their
- 16:49Josh: own mathematical checks.
- 16:51Josh: So I would just assume the minimum amount of constraints possible.
- 16:54Josh: So there was much less constraints on the models, But they did solve the questions.
- 16:58Josh: And I think that's super impressive. They got five out of six right.
- 17:02Josh: Which was gold and better than almost every student, if I'm not mistaken.
- 17:06Josh: Only a few students got the six out of six completely correct.
- 17:10Josh: It's just cool to see the rate of progress of these models getting better.
- 17:12Josh: That over the course of the last 15 months or so, they went from horrible and
- 17:17Josh: narrowly trained to incredible and generally trained.
- 17:20Josh: And as long as that trend keeps going, I think the drama matters less than the
- 17:24Josh: output, which is models are getting really good at solving really hard math problems.
- 17:28Josh: And original ones too, that the world has never seen before.
- 17:31Ejaaz: Yeah, well, that last point is actually the main takeaway that I had,
- 17:35Ejaaz: Josh, which is it's original, never-before-seen problems.
- 17:39Ejaaz: Typically, these AI models are trained on things that they've seen before, as you said, right?
- 17:44Ejaaz: They're trained on data sets. So they've already seen the problem,
- 17:46Ejaaz: and then they have to work out, they know the answer, and they have to work
- 17:49Ejaaz: out how to get there, right? So they kind of have a leading factor.
- 17:52Ejaaz: Here, it's just kind of like completely unknown.
- 17:56Ejaaz: The other thing is, this is kind of like the culmination of a trend,
- 18:01Ejaaz: Josh, which is these AI models are really good at doing kind of binary tasks.
- 18:07Ejaaz: And I don't want to reduce mathematics to binary tasks, but technically it's
- 18:12Ejaaz: numbers, sequential formulas, that kind of stuff, right?
- 18:18Ejaaz: So if you can run enough compute at a thing, and if you can get that AI model
- 18:23Ejaaz: to consider all different decision parts, It's going to eventually get to the answer, right?
- 18:28Ejaaz: But it's always a specific answer at the end of that, right?
- 18:32Ejaaz: Whereas when it comes to more subjective things, more human experiential things,
- 18:37Ejaaz: AI has typically struggled to...
- 18:40Ejaaz: Improve at the same rate that it has for like all these different scientific
- 18:43Ejaaz: and math problems so i'm glad that we've reached this pinnacle feat i think
- 18:47Ejaaz: ai models have are really good at one thing and not so great at other things
- 18:53Ejaaz: and i'm excited to see how like they kind of like try to start leapfrogging
- 18:57Ejaaz: each other over the next couple of years.
- 18:59Josh: Yeah it's it's that directional progress that we like
- 19:02Josh: math is clearly the first because you can write down
- 19:05Josh: proofs and you could check your work and there is an actual verifiable solution
- 19:08Josh: and i think that's why we're seeing a lot of the progress start early
- 19:12Josh: in math and then hopefully go on to these other places but
- 19:15Josh: what we are seeing is these first signs of
- 19:18Josh: new knowledge breakthroughs where it's solving a
- 19:21Josh: new and novel problem that hasn't been
- 19:24Josh: released before based on its previous data set
- 19:28Josh: so it's not just pattern matching like you mentioned earlier where it has
- 19:31Josh: this data set of questions it's kind of finding the right examples and
- 19:34Josh: then applying that logic to the question it's actually
- 19:37Josh: reasoning and it's it's reasoning in many instances and
- 19:40Josh: then it's comparing its work and it's it's coming to a conclusion
- 19:44Josh: and we saw this with the grok heavy model last week too when
- 19:46Josh: it released um where i think the the new
- 19:49Josh: meta is many instances solving hard
- 19:52Josh: problems and then comparing so you lower that error rate more
- 19:55Josh: and more and more each time and what we're seeing is great progress so
- 19:59Josh: i mean although open ai and google are fighting again they're both they're both
- 20:04Josh: fighting over over exciting progress and sure maybe one tried to sweep in and
- 20:08Josh: steal the valor but they both did an excellent job in actually completing these
- 20:13Josh: problems and placing gold in a test that was previously not possible to do from an ai model you
- 20:19Ejaaz: Know who the real winners are here out of this josh.
- 20:21Josh: Who's that high school kids
- 20:24Ejaaz: Who now have an AI model that can do all their math homework for them.
- 20:28Josh: Isn't that incredible? Like, man, think about it.
- 20:30Ejaaz: I wish I had that.
- 20:31Josh: You have an AI model that is as smart as the smartest people on planet Earth
- 20:35Josh: in high school. If it could solve those math problems, it could solve anything.
- 20:38Ejaaz: It sounds human as well, Josh. So, like, your teacher is going to struggle unless
- 20:43Ejaaz: they use AI themselves to figure out whether you just did that yourself or completely
- 20:48Ejaaz: just ran that through GPT, your mom's GPT subscription.
- 20:51Josh: It really forces you to re-evaluate the school model, right?
- 20:54Josh: Because now that this information is so readily accessible, it's so easy to solve these problems.
- 20:59Josh: Is that the actual thing worth learning? Or is it how to use these tools that's
- 21:04Josh: more important to get to the answer?
- 21:06Josh: And there's this there's this dual pronged approach and we see we see
- 21:09Josh: developers and programmers talk about this a lot where as soon
- 21:12Josh: as they start to rely too heavily on the tools they start
- 21:14Josh: to lose their touch they start to lose their ability to to deeply
- 21:18Josh: understand how it reaches conclusions um but
- 21:22Josh: is that worth it in exchange for getting to the answer much quicker and then
- 21:25Josh: being able to seek many more answers i don't know it's weird dynamic if i was
- 21:29Josh: a teacher i'd be worried because i mean similar to what we saw with the calculator
- 21:32Josh: it just replace the thinking process and just yield you an answer and
- 21:38Ejaaz: The thing with the calculator is like you you're
- 21:42Ejaaz: using the calculator so it figures out the answer for you but you kind of
- 21:44Ejaaz: loosely understand how it is working right you
- 21:48Ejaaz: know what numbers it's crunching to get to that answer and then typically you
- 21:52Ejaaz: do a few things on a calculator and then you get to your eventual answer for
- 21:57Ejaaz: whatever the original question was the issue with or the concern that you're
- 22:01Ejaaz: highlighting here with AI is it's doing really complex problems,
- 22:07Ejaaz: which kids don't even need to understand in the first place just to get an answer,
- 22:11Ejaaz: which they can then give to their teacher, get a grade and then go to university.
- 22:15Ejaaz: But the kids don't actually learn actively in that process.
- 22:19Ejaaz: And it's going to be a concerning trend if we see kids just trying to go from
- 22:24Ejaaz: zero to 100% without understanding anything in between.
- 22:29Ejaaz: A trend to watch.
- 22:31Josh: This is our episode from a few weeks ago. Is AI making you dumber?
- 22:34Josh: Yes. And I think that's just going to continue to be the question.
- 22:37Josh: Oh, God. And I think the answer is it's all dependent on how you choose to use
- 22:41Josh: the tools that you're given.
- 22:42Josh: And if you use these tools as further leverage. So I'm sure these math olympiads
- 22:46Josh: who can actually complete the problems would love to have this model to check
- 22:50Josh: the problems and to work through the problems and to figure out shortcuts on
- 22:53Josh: solving these problems.
- 22:54Josh: Where if you deeply understand it, then this becomes an amazing tool to check
- 22:57Josh: your work, to generate new questions for you.
- 22:59Josh: It's a great study, buddy. or if you are not an olympiad and you still want
- 23:04Josh: to get to the answer well you just kind of cheat your way through and you just
- 23:07Josh: ask it for exactly what you want so it's that it's that split again and it's
- 23:11Josh: up to the person to take their own agency solve their own problems and try to
- 23:14Josh: use these for for tools of leverage instead of just problem solving machines that
- 23:19Ejaaz: Actually reminds me of this tweet i saw yesterday josh um so what you're looking
- 23:23Ejaaz: at here is a tweet from dave white dave White is a very prestigious investment
- 23:28Ejaaz: slash research advisor at this fund called Paradigm,
- 23:32Ejaaz: which basically it's a crypto fund, but it is one of the wealthiest funds out there.
- 23:37Ejaaz: So a lot of the investments they made were massive wins. And a lot of the reasoning
- 23:42Ejaaz: of those wins was from Dave White's analysis.
- 23:44Ejaaz: He is a deeply thoughtful mathematician at his core, and he is famed for doing
- 23:50Ejaaz: a lot of analyses on companies, mathematical analyses that have ended up, you know.
- 23:57Ejaaz: Determining whether a fund puts $100 million in a company or zero, right?
- 24:01Ejaaz: So a very important job worth hundreds of millions of dollars, right?
- 24:04Ejaaz: And what he says here, basically, is him having an identity crisis,
- 24:08Ejaaz: because he has looked up to the IMO, the International Math Olympiad.
- 24:13Ejaaz: And he goes on to say in this tweet that subconsciously, whenever he's met a
- 24:18Ejaaz: gold medalist IMO champion, he's always subconsciously thought that they were
- 24:22Ejaaz: smarter than him, that he is more respecting of them.
- 24:25Ejaaz: And now with this news that AI models basically can do his job for him,
- 24:30Ejaaz: can reason better than him at some of these math problems, he now has an identity crisis.
- 24:35Ejaaz: He doesn't know kind of where to go from this. And if people like Dave White
- 24:39Ejaaz: is having this kind of like disillusioned sentiment from how smart AI is,
- 24:45Ejaaz: you can imagine how this is going to happen for everyone else in all of the
- 24:49Ejaaz: other sectors, Josh, right?
- 24:50Ejaaz: It doesn't matter if you're a mathematician or an investment research advisor,
- 24:54Ejaaz: you could be a technician in some kind of engineering industrial role,
- 24:59Ejaaz: or you could be a teacher, or you could be a kid or a high schooler.
- 25:02Ejaaz: I think this disillusionment is going to spread. And I think it's super important
- 25:06Ejaaz: for people to kind of like evolve their thinking, like you said,
- 25:09Ejaaz: Josh, and learn how to leverage these tools versus just consume.
- 25:13Josh: Yeah, this is, I mean, this is crazy. There's a lot of people that are going
- 25:16Josh: to have to adapt to this new world order of intelligence, where if you build
- 25:21Josh: up your entire identity around being intelligent, well, perhaps you're going to have to alter the way
- 25:26Josh: present yourself as intelligent because the meaning of intelligence is becoming
- 25:29Josh: commoditized among these tools that are now reduced down to a single chat box.
- 25:34Ejaaz: Yep. Benchmarks are going to have to reset themselves completely.
- 25:37Ejaaz: But folks, that is the end of this episode. Thank you so much for tuning in again.
- 25:42Ejaaz: Josh and I are going hammer and tong at Limitless.
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