Latest / Beyond The Horizon / Donald Trump's WSJ Lawsuit Is Dismissed With Prejudice (Part 2) (11/2/26)
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: What's up everyone and welcome to another episode of the
- 0:03Speaker 1: Epstein Chronicles. In this episode, we're going to dive right
- 0:06Speaker 1: back in to the judge's order dismissing Donald Trump's complaint
- 0:11Speaker 1: against the Wall Street Journal. G. The amended complaint. On
- 0:15Speaker 1: May 27th, 2026, President Trump filed his first amended complaint,
- 0:21Speaker 1: once again asserting claims for defamation per se count one
- 0:25Speaker 1: and defamation count two. One. Alleged defamatory statements. The amended
- 0:31Speaker 1: complaint alleges that the article falsely and maliciously stated that
- 0:35Speaker 1: President Trump author drew and signed a letter wishing Epstein
- 0:39Speaker 1: a happy 50th birthday. 20. And contends that the following
- 0:44Speaker 1: statements from the article are per se defamatory. The letter
- 0:48Speaker 1: bearing Trump's name, which was reviewed by the journal, is bawdy,
- 0:52Speaker 1: like others in the album. It contains several lines of
- 0:55Speaker 1: typewritten text framed by the outline of a naked lady,
- 0:59Speaker 1: which appears to be hand-drawn with a heavy marker. A
- 1:02Speaker 1: pair of small arcs denotes the woman's breasts, and the
- 1:06Speaker 1: future president's signature is a squiggly Donald before her waist,
- 1:10Speaker 1: mimicking pubic hair. It isn't clear how the letter with
- 1:14Speaker 1: Trump's signature was prepared. Inside the outline of the naked
- 1:17Speaker 1: woman was a typewritten note styled as an imaginary conversation
- 1:22Speaker 1: between Trump and Epstein, written in the third person. Voice over.
- 1:27Speaker 1: There must be more to life than having everything, the
- 1:29Speaker 1: note began. Donald, yes, there is. But I won't tell
- 1:33Speaker 1: you what it is. Jeffrey, nor will I, since I
- 1:36Speaker 1: also know what it is. Donald, we have certain things
- 1:40Speaker 1: in common, Jeffrey. Jeffrey, yes, we do. Come to think
- 1:44Speaker 1: of it, Donald, enigmas never age. Have you noticed that? Jeffrey,
- 1:49Speaker 1: as a matter of fact, it was clear to me
- 1:51Speaker 1: the last time I saw you. Donald, a pal's a
- 1:54Speaker 1: wonderful thing. Happy birthday, and may every day be another
- 1:58Speaker 1: wonderful secret. It also alleges that the following statements from
- 2:03Speaker 1: the article are implicitly defamatory. Jeffrey Epstein's friends sent him
- 2:07Speaker 1: body letters for a 50th birthday album. One was from
- 2:11Speaker 1: Donald Trump. It was Jeffrey Epstein's 50th birthday, and Ghislaine
- 2:15Speaker 1: Maxwell was preparing a special gift to mark the occasion.
- 2:19Speaker 1: She turned to Epstein's family and friends. One of them
- 2:22Speaker 1: was Donald Trump. The album had poems, photos, and greetings
- 2:26Speaker 1: from business people, academics, Epstein's former girlfriends, and childhood pals,
- 2:32Speaker 1: according to the documents reviewed by the journal and people
- 2:35Speaker 1: familiar with them. When he turned 50, Epstein was already
- 2:39Speaker 1: wealthy from managing Wexner's fortune and was socializing with Trump, Clinton,
- 2:44Speaker 1: and other powerful people. He often entertained at his Manhattan townhouse,
- 2:48Speaker 1: Palm Beach, Florida home, and private Caribbean island. President Trump
- 2:52Speaker 1: contends that these statements were false because he, one, did
- 2:56Speaker 1: not author, sign, or draw any portion of the letter
- 3:00Speaker 1: or direct anyone else to author it. Two, never made
- 3:04Speaker 1: or dictated to anyone any of the statements in the
- 3:07Speaker 1: voiceover or had any such conversations with Epstein as portrayed
- 3:11Speaker 1: in the letter. And three, was not childhood pals with Epstein.
- 3:16Speaker 1: He also asserts that the voiceover's tone, cadence, and vocabulary
- 3:20Speaker 1: were are inconsistent with his character and personality. 2. Actual
- 3:25Speaker 1: Malice Allegations In attempting to plead actual malice, the amended
- 3:30Speaker 1: complaint focuses on four overlapping areas. First, defendants allegedly acted
- 3:35Speaker 1: with actual malice by publishing the article, despite President Trump's
- 3:39Speaker 1: denial of the existence of the alleged letter. Second, Safdar, Palazzolo,
- 3:45Speaker 1: Dow Jones, and News Corp. Pre-publication investigation of the facts
- 3:49Speaker 1: underlying the article was inadequate because they, one, only reviewed
- 3:53Speaker 1: the letter and did not have an actual copy in
- 3:55Speaker 1: their possession. Two, should have reached out to Maxwell to
- 3:59Speaker 1: verify information about the letter, but avoided communicating with her.
- 4:03Speaker 1: And three, alternatively, did consult with Maxwell, but intentionally failed
- 4:08Speaker 1: to report what she told them. Third, the article admits, one,
- 4:12Speaker 1: how the Wall Street Journal defendants obtained a copy of
- 4:15Speaker 1: the letter. Two, How and why the voiceover in the
- 4:18Speaker 1: letter was typewritten. 3. Who typed the voiceover. 4. How
- 4:22Speaker 1: the voiceover was confirmed to be in the third person. 5.
- 4:27Speaker 1: How the contents of the letter, including the signature, were verified,
- 4:30Speaker 1: if at all. 6. The steps the Wall Street Journal
- 4:33Speaker 1: defendants took to verify that President Trump signed the letter. 7.
- 4:38Speaker 1: Why the Wall Street Journal defendants did not publish the
- 4:41Speaker 1: letter in the article. 8. Trump's denial that he signed
- 4:45Speaker 1: the letter. And fourth, the WSJ defendants, one, used the
- 4:51Speaker 1: September 8th article to whitewash their journalistic shortcomings, and two,
- 4:55Speaker 1: could and should have included the September 8th article's analysis
- 4:59Speaker 1: in the article because the signature in the birthday book
- 5:02Speaker 1: looked different than President Trump's actual signature. The amended complaint
- 5:07Speaker 1: alleges that because Haftar and Palazzolo were acting within the
- 5:11Speaker 1: course and scope of their employment when they authored and
- 5:14Speaker 1: published the article, their actions are attributed to Dow Jones
- 5:18Speaker 1: and News Corp. Other than stating that Dow Jones and
- 5:22Speaker 1: News Corp published the article at the direction of defendants
- 5:25Speaker 1: Murdoch and Thompson, the amended complaint is devoid of any
- 5:29Speaker 1: allegations about how Thompson acted with actual malice. H. Defendants
- 5:34Speaker 1: Motion to Dismiss On June 10, 2026, defendants moved to
- 5:39Speaker 1: dismiss the amended complaint with prejudice arguing that it fails
- 5:43Speaker 1: to plausibly allege claims for defamation per se, along with
- 5:48Speaker 1: dismissal defendants seek attorney fees under Florida or New York's
- 5:52Speaker 1: anti-slap laws. 2. Legal Standard To survive a motion to
- 5:56Speaker 1: dismiss brought under a federal rule of Civil Procedure 12b-6,
- 6:01Speaker 1: a claim must contain sufficient factual matter accepted as true
- 6:05Speaker 1: to state a claim of relief that is plausible on
- 6:08Speaker 1: its face, meaning that it must contain factual content that
- 6:12Speaker 1: allows the courts to draw the reasonable inference that the
- 6:15Speaker 1: defendant is liable for the misconduct alleged. Ashcroft v. Iqbal,
- 6:19Speaker 1: 556 U.S. 662-678, 2009 Quoting Bell Atlantic Corporation v. Twombly,
- 6:22Speaker 1: 550 U.S. 544-556-570, 2007 While a court must accept well-pleaded
- 6:26Speaker 1: factual allegations as true, conclusory allegations are not entitled to
- 6:28Speaker 1: an assumption of truth, and legal conclusions must be supported
- 6:45Speaker 1: by factual allegations. Randall v. Scott, 610 F. 3d, 11th Circuit,
- 6:51Speaker 1: 2010 Threadbare recitals of the elements of a cause of
- 6:55Speaker 1: action supported by mere conclusory statements do not suffice. Iqbal,
- 7:00Speaker 1: 556 U.S., 678 Therefore, a complaint that merely presents labels
- 7:06Speaker 1: and conclusions or a formulaic recitation of the elements of
- 7:11Speaker 1: a cause of action will not survive dismissal. When reviewing
- 7:15Speaker 1: a motion to dismiss, a court must construe the complaint
- 7:18Speaker 1: in the light most favorable to the plaintiff and take
- 7:21Speaker 1: the factual allegations therein as true. See Brooks v. Blue
- 7:24Speaker 1: Cross v. Blue Shield of Florida, 11th Circuit, 1997. Discussion.
- 7:32Speaker 1: Defendants argue that the amended complaint fails to state a
- 7:35Speaker 1: claim for defamation because 1. The article is true. 2.
- 7:38Speaker 1: The article is not defamatory. 3. It does not plausibly
- 7:42Speaker 1: allege the defendants published the article with actual malice. And 4.
- 7:47Speaker 1: It fails to allege special damages for the defamation. Claim.
- 7:52Speaker 1: As with its order dismissing the complaint, the court must
- 7:55Speaker 1: first determine which documents outside the amended complaint, if any,
- 7:59Speaker 1: it can consider at this stage of the litigation. A.
- 8:03Speaker 1: Incorporation by reference. Defendants ask the court to incorporate by
- 8:08Speaker 1: reference the article, birthday book, produced letter, and the September
- 8:12Speaker 1: 8th article. In reviewing of 12b6 motion, the court is
- 8:16Speaker 1: largely limited to the allegations in the complaint and the
- 8:19Speaker 1: attached exhibits. See Financial Security Assurance Incorporated, 1st Stevens, 11th Circuit, 2007. However,
- 8:29Speaker 1: a document attached to a motion to dismiss may be
- 8:32Speaker 1: considered by the court without converting the motion into one
- 8:36Speaker 1: for summary judgment only if the attached document is one
- 8:39Speaker 1: central to the plaintiff's claim. 2. Undisputed. Undisputed, in this context,
- 8:45Speaker 1: means that the authenticity of the document is not challenged. Notably,
- 8:48Speaker 1: a document need not be physically attached to a pleading
- 8:52Speaker 1: to be incorporated by reference into it. If the document's
- 8:55Speaker 1: contents are alleged in a complaint and no party questions
- 8:59Speaker 1: those contents, the court may consider such a document provided
- 9:03Speaker 1: it meets the centrality requirement imposed in Horsley. 11th Circuit, 2005.
- 9:10Speaker 1: The article and the September 8th article are both incorporated
- 9:13Speaker 1: by reference into the amended complaint. President Trump details their
- 9:17Speaker 1: contents in the amended complaint. They're central to his defamation claims,
- 9:21Speaker 1: and he does not dispute their authenticity. However, the court
- 9:25Speaker 1: continues to find that the birthday book and Purdue's letter
- 9:28Speaker 1: are different. Though central to the claims in the amended complaint,
- 9:32Speaker 1: President Trump disputes their authenticity. The court cannot make a
- 9:36Speaker 1: factual finding at this time, that the documents produced by
- 9:39Speaker 1: the Epstein estate are the same documents referenced in the article. Moreover,
- 9:44Speaker 1: President Trump disputes that he wrote or signed the produced letter.
- 9:50Speaker 1: Because of these factual disputes, the court denies the defendant's
- 9:53Speaker 1: request to incorporate by reference the birthday book and produced letter. B. Defamation.
- 9:59Speaker 1: To state a claim for defamation under Florida law, a
- 10:02Speaker 1: plaintiff must allege five elements. 1. Publication. 2. Falsity. 3.
- 10:06Speaker 1: The statement was made with knowledge or reckless disregard to
- 10:10Speaker 1: the falsity on a matter concerning public official, or at
- 10:13Speaker 1: least negligently, on a matter concerning a private person. 4.
- 10:17Speaker 1: Actual damages. And 5. statement must be defamatory. Defamation claims
- 10:23Speaker 1: can be proven in either of the following ways. 1.
- 10:27Speaker 1: Per quod, which requires an additional explanation of or an
- 10:31Speaker 1: interpretation of innuendo suggested by the words used to demonstrate
- 10:36Speaker 1: the defamatory meaning or that the plaintiff is the subject
- 10:39Speaker 1: of the statement. Or 2. Defamation per se, which does
- 10:44Speaker 1: not require an additional explanation in order to prove the
- 10:47Speaker 1: defamatory nature of the statement. Because defamation requires additional explanation
- 10:53Speaker 1: of the words used to show that they have a
- 10:55Speaker 1: defamatory meaning. The plaintiff must allege and prove special damages.
- 11:00Speaker 1: Block 1st Metestic, Florida 2025. Defendants argue that the amended
- 11:05Speaker 1: complaint fails to adequately allege 1. That the statements in
- 11:09Speaker 1: the article are false or defamatory. 2. Actual malice or 3.
- 11:14Speaker 1: Special damages for the defamation claim. Alright folks, we're going
- 11:18Speaker 1: to wrap up part 2 right here And in the
- 11:20Speaker 1: next episode, finish this bad boy off. All the information
- 11:24Speaker 1: that goes with this episode can be found in the
- 11:27Speaker 1: description box.