Latest / The MeatEater Podcast / Ep. 790: The Sinking of the Edmund Fitzgerald
Transcript
- 0:08Speaker 1: This is the me Eater podcast coming at you shirtless, severely,
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- 0:43Speaker 2: Guy, I got.
- 0:44Speaker 1: I got two competing ways I want to start the show.
- 0:46Speaker 1: One I just have to admit that I'm so excited
- 0:48Speaker 1: I already wet my pants. There's one like this is
- 0:51Speaker 1: this is the one of This is one of the
- 0:53Speaker 1: most exciting conversations for me because this is something that
- 0:58Speaker 1: I like, I'll just come out and say, here, we're
- 1:01Speaker 1: here to talk about the the Edmund Fitzgerald, which is
- 1:04Speaker 1: like weird, like I was one year old, but when
- 1:06Speaker 1: it happened, but it's it's sort of I don't know,
- 1:08Speaker 1: man has haunted and inspired my whole life being from
- 1:16Speaker 1: that neck of the woods.
- 1:17Speaker 2: Sure. Uh.
- 1:18Speaker 1: The second opening I was gonna use is how I've
- 1:20Speaker 1: never done this before, but I want to dedicate this
- 1:22Speaker 1: episode drows fits poot mcgoot, my brother Danny. This one's
- 1:28Speaker 1: for you and everyone at the porthole in Sue Saint
- 1:31Speaker 1: Marie Michigan side.
- 1:34Speaker 2: Been there, You guys better notice there are two talents
- 1:40Speaker 2: called Su Saint Marie right across the river from each other,
- 1:42Speaker 2: because why wouldn't you do that?
- 1:43Speaker 1: Right?
- 1:44Speaker 2: One's us one's Canada. Canada produces NHL Hall of Famers,
- 1:47Speaker 2: the Esposito brothers, Tony and Phil, et cetera, et cetera.
- 1:50Speaker 2: Gretzky played there for a while. Uh. The American side
- 1:53Speaker 2: produces guys like us.
- 1:56Speaker 1: When I went to one of the times I saw
- 1:58Speaker 1: Uncle Gord was at at the hockey arena in Siue, Ontario.
- 2:02Speaker 2: Oh wow, I've been to that where the Greyhounds play.
- 2:07Speaker 1: He Uh, I'll introduce you in a minute.
- 2:09Speaker 2: Don't worry, we'll get to that.
- 2:13Speaker 1: I tell the story every other episode. We're sitting there
- 2:16Speaker 1: and we're watching Uncle Gordon. You know, I'm talking about
- 2:18Speaker 1: Gordon Lightfoot and he's doing his show. He's got a
- 2:23Speaker 1: lot of hits. People don't realize how he hiss. Then yeah,
- 2:25Speaker 1: they're in the book, but then later in the app
- 2:29Speaker 1: later and not the episode later in the concert. This
- 2:32Speaker 1: will kind of date it because your book The Gales
- 2:37Speaker 1: of November, The Untold Story of the Edmond Fitzgerald by
- 2:40Speaker 1: John you Bacon. Should you want to find out what
- 2:44Speaker 1: the U stands for? Good luck? Not ulysses.
- 2:49Speaker 2: He's very tight lift about it.
- 2:52Speaker 1: Uh, at that the fiftieth we're at the fiftieth anniversary
- 3:00Speaker 1: of the sinking or the wreck of the Edmin Fitzgerald,
- 3:02Speaker 1: and your book's perfectly timed. I read you that you
- 3:05Speaker 1: wrote a proposal for this book decades ago or something.
- 3:08Speaker 2: I did twenty years ago, pitched it to my agent.
- 3:11Speaker 2: He said no, So I got a new agent.
- 3:14Speaker 1: As one does. You don't get no answer you want,
- 3:19Speaker 1: because I'm struggling with that professionally this morning.
- 3:23Speaker 2: Just this very morning.
- 3:26Speaker 1: Anyhow, at that time, I can't remember what year it was.
- 3:30Speaker 1: It would have been around ninety four, ninety five. Okay,
- 3:34Speaker 1: you're by twenty and I think and I remember, it
- 3:38Speaker 1: gets quiet. Gord comes out. The lights are down, and
- 3:41Speaker 1: Gord says, it'll be He says something to the fact
- 3:47Speaker 1: of like it'll be twenty years this November, wow, or
- 3:50Speaker 1: it'll be blank in the place. Just I mean erupts oh, Yeah,
- 3:57Speaker 1: no erupts. But that's home turf.
- 4:01Speaker 2: That's very much home turf.
- 4:02Speaker 1: Yeah, I mean you're looking out you know, you're looking
- 4:06Speaker 1: out on white We used to fish in Whitefish Bay
- 4:08Speaker 1: and like dude, and when we're out there spearing spearing
- 4:11Speaker 1: whiting or sorry, spearing whitefish, we'd always be talking about yeah, man,
- 4:17Speaker 1: and telling people like, that's where if you're fishing in
- 4:20Speaker 1: Whitefish Bay.
- 4:21Speaker 2: Whitefish Bay Lakes Pier's one hundred and sixty miles by
- 4:24Speaker 2: three hundred and fifty miles. It's as big as the
- 4:26Speaker 2: state of Virginia. It's bigger than Ireland. People don't realize
- 4:29Speaker 2: this unless you get up there. If you're up there,
- 4:31Speaker 2: of course, you can't see across any of the Great Lakes.
- 4:33Speaker 2: If you' in the middle of Lake Superior, you can't
- 4:34Speaker 2: see either side. It's not because of the mist of
- 4:37Speaker 2: the fog. It's because the curvature of the earth. It's
- 4:39Speaker 2: just too damn big. So there you go. So if
- 4:42Speaker 2: you're out there by the way, you know what you're
- 4:43Speaker 2: doing obviously. And sus Marie is where the Sioux Locks are.
- 4:48Speaker 2: That's the bottleneck of US industry. So all the iron ore,
- 4:51Speaker 2: the copper I know you guys got it here in butte.
- 4:54Speaker 2: The copper, the iron ore limestone all comes from the
- 4:57Speaker 2: northern part of the Great Lakes, Minnesota, Wisconsin, Upper Peninsula.
- 5:01Speaker 2: It's got to go through this one spigot, this very
- 5:03Speaker 2: tight widget at the sew locks.
- 5:06Speaker 1: Yeah, because Lake Superior falls twenty three feet to Lake
- 5:08Speaker 1: Huron or something.
- 5:09Speaker 2: Well done, young man. This guy, this guy passes.
- 5:13Speaker 1: Caught many a fish out of those falls.
- 5:14Speaker 2: There you go, exactly, it's a good place to catch him. Actually,
- 5:16Speaker 2: so during World War two they built a new lock
- 5:19Speaker 2: because I had to get all the iron and all
- 5:21Speaker 2: the steel from up there down to build. It will
- 5:24Speaker 2: run where the Ford Motor Company was. If you've seen
- 5:27Speaker 2: fer Our versus Ford, that's what it's all about. They're
- 5:31Speaker 2: cranking out one B twenty four bomber an hour every
- 5:34Speaker 2: hour for three years. During World War two. They build
- 5:36Speaker 2: a new again, one B twenty four bomber which has
- 5:40Speaker 2: one point five million parts. I looked it up. They've
- 5:43Speaker 2: created out one per hour every hour for three years, NonStop.
- 5:48Speaker 2: As Rosie the Riveter, all this.
- 5:49Speaker 1: Stuff almost as fast as they were shooting down.
- 5:51Speaker 2: Almost as fast, but not quite as fast. That's how
- 5:54Speaker 2: you win the war. Yeah, so FDR during World War
- 5:57Speaker 2: two stations seven thousand soldiers where you were at the
- 6:01Speaker 2: Seoux Locks. It was the most guarded position in North
- 6:04Speaker 2: America during World War Two.
- 6:05Speaker 1: Seriously, yes, because they're worried about sabateurs.
- 6:08Speaker 2: If they bomb that, there's no steal for the planes,
- 6:11Speaker 2: no steal for the planes and the tanks and the shells,
- 6:14Speaker 2: we lose the war. And after your knew.
- 6:16Speaker 1: That, but who, like, who were they thinking would have
- 6:19Speaker 1: been like they didn't mean like an aerial bombardment from
- 6:23Speaker 1: enemy aircraft.
- 6:24Speaker 2: We can get there, But I would.
- 6:25Speaker 1: Picture like, like like I said, saboteurs, like someone plant explosives.
- 6:30Speaker 2: Yeah, I guess that's possible to look, the eyds aren't
- 6:32Speaker 2: very good. Obviously they didn't do it right.
- 6:33Speaker 1: So they recognized that.
- 6:34Speaker 2: It was like, but if it happens, it's over.
- 6:37Speaker 1: We're gonna live sort of like the paraneum of the world.
- 6:39Speaker 2: Man paranem See, these are the things I don't get normally.
- 6:45Speaker 3: That's the name of the episode.
- 6:48Speaker 4: That's Yeah, I gotta stay in newsed for this when
- 6:53Speaker 4: people I've done about thirty forty interviews, we've done CBS
- 6:59Speaker 4: and everything else. Yeah, I gotta, I got, I gotta
- 7:01Speaker 4: wide my strikes on here a little bit.
- 7:02Speaker 5: We should just have a list of words when they're
- 7:06Speaker 5: used for the first time in here.
- 7:08Speaker 1: I think istanbul probably is a good is another candidate.
- 7:13Speaker 1: Here's a word that has been used on this show.
- 7:14Speaker 1: Hampton Sides. Hampton Side has been on the show a
- 7:16Speaker 1: couple of times. Here's what hampton Side says about the
- 7:18Speaker 1: gales November. Here is a work of spectral beauty destined
- 7:25Speaker 1: to be a classic. Readers of Sebastian Younger's The Perfect Storm,
- 7:30Speaker 1: he's been on the show. Eric Larson's Dead Wake, we
- 7:34Speaker 1: should put that on our list of people get on
- 7:36Speaker 1: the show. And Nathaniel Philbricks in the Heart of the
- 7:39Speaker 1: Sea will love this deeply reported tale from our vast
- 7:44Speaker 1: inland ocean. With John H. Bacon's graceful and poignant retelling,
- 7:49Speaker 1: the Saga of the Edmund Fitzgerald now takes its rightful
- 7:52Speaker 1: place among the world's greatest legends of shipwrecks and tapentuous, tempetuous, tempestuous.
- 8:00Speaker 2: You got it?
- 8:01Speaker 1: Who got it?
- 8:02Speaker 2: You got it? Tempestuous sees.
- 8:08Speaker 1: It's from hands and Sides. There's a bunch of good
- 8:10Speaker 1: quotes on the back here, ken Burns, he's been on
- 8:14Speaker 1: the show. John U. Bacon has done it again. This
- 8:18Speaker 1: is another riveting narrative that puts facts on a still
- 8:21Speaker 1: memorizing legend. But this is more than getting the details right.
- 8:24Speaker 1: Bacon has distilled the essence of the story and rendered
- 8:28Speaker 1: a huge monument to those lost, to those lost, and
- 8:32Speaker 1: a great gift to the rest of us. Ken Burns filmmaker,
- 8:37Speaker 1: I'm excited to talk in I've read it. I'll tell
- 8:40Speaker 1: you what I did do is I looked at some
- 8:41Speaker 1: of the pictures. It's just heartbreaking to see the pictures
- 8:43Speaker 1: of the guys. I had a weirdly in my life.
- 8:45Speaker 1: I realized I've never looked at a picture of anyone
- 8:48Speaker 1: that died on that boat.
- 8:49Speaker 2: Stephen is exactly why I wrote the book. Wrote the
- 8:52Speaker 2: boat book. I can't get that word right. And people
- 8:55Speaker 2: ask me what drovee me? I yes, I want to
- 8:56Speaker 2: find out what happened, And that's always part of the
- 8:58Speaker 2: mystery here, of course, and we advanced certain theories and
- 9:01Speaker 2: we've probably diminished other theories. But I'm not here to
- 9:03Speaker 2: close that loop because you really can't. There are no witnesses.
- 9:06Speaker 2: All twenty nine men went down with the ship. Aunt Ruth,
- 9:08Speaker 2: who's the mother of Bruce Hudson, Ohio State student who
- 9:13Speaker 2: takes a couple of summers to get in the lakes.
- 9:15Speaker 2: He's a twenty two year old deckhand who goes down
- 9:17Speaker 2: with the ship and that's her only child, which I
- 9:19Speaker 2: can't fathom. She had a great line, she said, only thirty, no,
- 9:23Speaker 2: twenty nine men in God, and no one's talking, so
- 9:26Speaker 2: we're all trying to guess. So what did drive me?
- 9:28Speaker 2: And that's what it was. Who were these twenty nine
- 9:30Speaker 2: men all right? What were their jobs like? What were
- 9:32Speaker 2: their lives like, over their families like at home? I
- 9:35Speaker 2: interviewed half the families they talked for the first time this.
- 9:38Speaker 2: I got six crewmen who'd been on the ship obviously
- 9:40Speaker 2: before it went down, and those are not easy to find.
- 9:43Speaker 2: There's no list anywhere, and I got them all the
- 9:45Speaker 2: talk and it's just fascinating how it all works, and
- 9:48Speaker 2: I learned the process. Here's a fun fact for your
- 9:51Speaker 2: listeners who would be into this. For sure, you talked
- 9:53Speaker 2: to Great Lakes sailors by that know me of the
- 9:55Speaker 2: guys with the sales. Of course, these are commercial shippers.
- 9:59Speaker 2: Copper said, copper iron, all this stuff. They tell me
- 10:03Speaker 2: consistently that sailing on the Great Lakes is more dangerous
- 10:06Speaker 2: than sailing on the ocean, and that blew my mind.
- 10:09Speaker 2: I grew up on the Great Lakes, so did you?
- 10:12Speaker 2: How can that possibly be? And it's a few reasons.
- 10:14Speaker 2: One is saltwater, saltwater on the ocean on the Great Lakes.
- 10:18Speaker 2: And by the way, do hand gestures work really well
- 10:20Speaker 2: on radio?
- 10:21Speaker 1: I bet some people it depends on how you're listening.
- 10:24Speaker 2: Well, if you've got the premium package, you'll get this one.
- 10:27Speaker 2: So on the Great Lakes you got these sharp, pointy
- 10:30Speaker 2: waves at the top like mountain ranges basically on the
- 10:34Speaker 2: On the ocean, the salt smashes those down, so the
- 10:38Speaker 2: nice and smooth so right, yeah, you get smooth roller coasters,
- 10:41Speaker 2: and they're twice as far apart. It spreads them out.
- 10:44Speaker 2: And on the ocean you get these storms from five
- 10:47Speaker 2: hundred miles away, a thousand miles away, So by the
- 10:49Speaker 2: time the waves get to you again, you have this
- 10:51Speaker 2: general roller coaster. Still no fun, and you've seen perfect storm,
- 10:55Speaker 2: but it's manageable. On the Great Lakes, they're sharp and
- 10:57Speaker 2: pointing like mountain ranges, they're twice as close to get.
- 11:00Speaker 2: On the ocean, they're ten to sixteen seconds apart. On
- 11:02Speaker 2: the Great Lakes are four to eight seconds apart. What
- 11:05Speaker 2: does that mean? That means you can have the bow
- 11:07Speaker 2: of your ship in one thirty foot wave, nothing in
- 11:10Speaker 2: the middle, and your stern in another thirty foot wave.
- 11:13Speaker 2: These ships are seven hundred feet long, and in between
- 11:15Speaker 2: you have twenty six thousand tons of iron. Oh that's
- 11:18Speaker 2: forty two hundred adult elephants. It's enough steel, enough irons
- 11:21Speaker 2: already to make seven thousand cars. What happens? It bends down,
- 11:25Speaker 2: it SAgs. Then you go over the next wave, and
- 11:27Speaker 2: it hogs, and it SAgs, and it hogs, SAgs and hugs.
- 11:30Speaker 2: Bend a paper clip back and forth ten thousand times?
- 11:33Speaker 2: Has how many waves you get in a day? What's
- 11:35Speaker 2: gonna happen? The paper clip's gonna snap sooner or later.
- 11:38Speaker 2: The Bradley nineteen fifty eight. I got a chapter on that.
- 11:40Speaker 2: We have witnesses it actually snaps in half between two waves. Really,
- 11:44Speaker 2: the morale not even six hundred feet Be sure that.
- 11:46Speaker 1: The bow and stern would I just imagine that the
- 11:50Speaker 1: bow and stern would cut in into the way. It
- 11:52Speaker 1: would never have enough to lift it like a it does.
- 11:55Speaker 1: These waves are lifts the center.
- 11:57Speaker 2: These waves are don't messing one with the waves, man.
- 11:59Speaker 2: One of these waves is the same weight as two
- 12:02Speaker 2: locomotive engines one wave. And these guys get these waves
- 12:05Speaker 2: every four to eight seconds. And the night of this
- 12:08Speaker 2: November tenth, nineteen seventy five, it's a storm of a century.
- 12:11Speaker 2: They got one hundred mile per hour winds. That's hurricane force.
- 12:14Speaker 2: At that point, the waves were thirty feet regularly, which
- 12:17Speaker 2: is still pretty intense. This ship only has eleven feet
- 12:19Speaker 2: out of the water, so thirty feet means you're underwater
- 12:22Speaker 2: twenty feet every time. This happens every four to eight seconds.
- 12:25Speaker 2: That takes a toll. But then we now know from
- 12:28Speaker 2: computer models that if you saw that many thirty footers,
- 12:31Speaker 2: you saw ten forty footers, you saw three or four
- 12:34Speaker 2: fifty footers, and you saw one or two sixty footers.
- 12:37Speaker 2: And as one of the experts toll me, this ship
- 12:41Speaker 2: ended up in exactly the wrong place at exactly the
- 12:43Speaker 2: wrong time, the only ship in that one hour area. Basically,
- 12:47Speaker 2: so there's part of your answer.
- 12:51Speaker 1: We started out talking about sorry.
- 12:53Speaker 2: Sorry about that tangent, but no.
- 12:54Speaker 1: No, you do that all day long for Ick Care.
- 12:58Speaker 1: We started out talking about Gordon Lightfoot as kind of
- 13:02Speaker 1: like a touch point where many many people, like undeniably
- 13:05Speaker 1: many people when they hear the Edmund Fitzgerald, they know
- 13:09Speaker 1: what that means because.
- 13:10Speaker 2: Of the song entirely, no question, do you You know?
- 13:15Speaker 1: I'm always interested in this concept of like there's like
- 13:17Speaker 1: a there's like an object, right, and then the object
- 13:21Speaker 1: has a shadow, you know what I mean, Like if
- 13:24Speaker 1: the object that's good, Like the object is the sinking
- 13:27Speaker 1: of the edm in Fitzgerald, and it's like shadow is
- 13:30Speaker 1: like that's perfect Gordon life was the wreck of the
- 13:32Speaker 1: Edmin Fitzgerald would like, in all honesty, would we be
- 13:36Speaker 1: sitting here right now if it wasn't for that song?
- 13:38Speaker 2: I will say it from them from the mountaintops. Absolutely not.
- 13:41Speaker 1: Really.
- 13:41Speaker 2: From eighteen seventy five to nineteen seventy five, there are
- 13:44Speaker 2: six thousand commercial shipwrecks on the Great Lakes. That's one
- 13:47Speaker 2: per week every week for a century. Oh man, really,
- 13:49Speaker 2: thirty thousand men went down. That's one a day every
- 13:52Speaker 2: day for a century. And how many do we know?
- 13:56Speaker 2: We know one, we know the em Memphis Geriald for
- 13:58Speaker 2: exactly the reason.
- 13:59Speaker 1: You see the sols the riff.
- 14:01Speaker 2: Hey, by the way, you non Michigan. I don't know
- 14:04Speaker 2: what he's talking about, but I do.
- 14:07Speaker 1: Well, that was the first ship.
- 14:08Speaker 2: That was the first ship.
- 14:09Speaker 1: It was the first ship on the Great Lakes and
- 14:11Speaker 1: the Eduond Fitzgerald's the biggest ship to ever sink.
- 14:13Speaker 2: That's exactly right, and at the time the biggest ship
- 14:15Speaker 2: period on the lakes. But yeah, without that, there's no way.
- 14:19Speaker 2: There's six thousand we know one. Without the song, there
- 14:21Speaker 2: is no book. It's just that simple.
- 14:22Speaker 1: Really, Yeah, what, uh can you explain? You kind of
- 14:27Speaker 1: did a little bit, but can you explain that that? Uh? Well,
- 14:30Speaker 1: first I got another thing to mention. You're a sports writer.
- 14:33Speaker 2: Yeah, so what am I doing here? Yeah?
- 14:35Speaker 1: So, like you've written books on hockey football? Yeah, yeah,
- 14:40Speaker 1: I had you. Is this your first like foray into
- 14:44Speaker 1: kind of like deep history where you're not able to
- 14:46Speaker 1: meet the people involved?
- 14:47Speaker 2: And it's my second. The previous one was called the
- 14:50Speaker 2: Great Halifax Explosion. Oh that's right, from nineteen seventeen. Yeah, okay,
- 14:54Speaker 2: I'm sorry, from twenty seventeens when the book came out
- 14:56Speaker 2: nineteen seventeen. This ship called the Mountain Blanc World whe
- 15:00Speaker 2: one is leaving Gravesend Bay, New York. That's a pretty
- 15:03Speaker 2: good name with six million pounds graves End, graves End.
- 15:07Speaker 2: How about how prophetic? Right, It's leaving Gravesend Bay, New York,
- 15:12Speaker 2: basically New York with six million pounds of high explosives.
- 15:15Speaker 2: That's TNT, not gasoline like hauling, high explosive, hauling high exposive.
- 15:19Speaker 2: High explosives don't need oxygen to blow up. One good
- 15:21Speaker 2: bump and it happens, and it's in Halifax harboring. The
- 15:25Speaker 2: way to World War One, to blow up Germans is
- 15:27Speaker 2: the idea, I'm sure. And instead it bumps into another ship,
- 15:30Speaker 2: a fire starts. Well, the guys in the Mountain Blank
- 15:33Speaker 2: they know what the hell's going to happen, so they
- 15:34Speaker 2: get in the rowboats and get out of there. French crew.
- 15:37Speaker 2: The ship slips at eight forty five in the morning,
- 15:40Speaker 2: ghost ship slips perfectly into Pier six at the base
- 15:44Speaker 2: of Halifax. The timing's cruel because the kids are walking
- 15:47Speaker 2: to school, everyone's walking to work, and it's burning, so
- 15:49Speaker 2: they're not gonna come down to watch the burning ship.
- 15:51Speaker 2: They have no idea, what's on it?
- 15:53Speaker 1: And how long is this after everybody bailed off.
- 15:56Speaker 2: About fifteen minutes. Oh okay, very fast, so pretty fast. Yeah,
- 15:59Speaker 2: And then at nine zero four point thirty five we
- 16:01Speaker 2: know exactly when because all clocks stopped. Two million high
- 16:04Speaker 2: two million, two mile high Marsha mc cloud, the first
- 16:07Speaker 2: in the world's history. One fifth part of the atomic
- 16:10Speaker 2: bomb blows half the city away of fifty four people.
- 16:13Speaker 2: And Oppenheimer, of course, who built the A bomb. You
- 16:17Speaker 2: see the movie oppenheimri talks about this. He's when he
- 16:19Speaker 2: did the math. The only model they head for Hiroshima
- 16:22Speaker 2: was this. So this one fifth the power of the
- 16:24Speaker 2: A bomb. But people in Boston sent two ships, two trains,
- 16:28Speaker 2: one hundred doctors, three hundred nurses, and a million bucks,
- 16:31Speaker 2: which back then is a lot of money. And they
- 16:33Speaker 2: of the nine thousand wounded, they saved like ninety five percent,
- 16:36Speaker 2: which it should not have happened with the medicine at
- 16:38Speaker 2: the time. That's what made the US and Canada allies.
- 16:42Speaker 2: And I know this because my mom's Canadian, So trust me,
- 16:45Speaker 2: if you want a different version of the War of
- 16:46Speaker 2: eighteen twelve, give a Canadian two beers and they're gonna
- 16:51Speaker 2: hear a whole different version of however all that went down.
- 16:54Speaker 2: So I'm a hockey guy. I speak of experience here,
- 16:58Speaker 2: except that was my first forest A long answer, Sorry,
- 17:01Speaker 2: I was my first fey into that that allowed me
- 17:03Speaker 2: to write this book. Without that book, the publishers never
- 17:05Speaker 2: would have given me money for this book. God, so
- 17:08Speaker 2: I prove I could get up.
- 17:08Speaker 1: For the Oh man, I think if you sent hell
- 17:11Speaker 1: whatever you got it published. I was gonna tell you
- 17:14Speaker 1: how you would have got it published. Anyways, Explain that,
- 17:17Speaker 1: Explain that, Explain the industry that the Edmun Fitzgerald was
- 17:20Speaker 1: involved in.
- 17:21Speaker 2: Great question. That's another thing, dude. Again, I grew up
- 17:23Speaker 2: in Annabra, Michigan, and not too far from Askegan. We
- 17:26Speaker 2: go up to Travers City and so on. I've I've
- 17:28Speaker 2: swam in all these lakes. I've sailed on two or
- 17:30Speaker 2: three of them. I thought I knew them. I didn't
- 17:32Speaker 2: know anything. Ninety five percent of the stuff in that
- 17:34Speaker 2: book I had no idea about it. And one thing
- 17:36Speaker 2: is how incredibly important Great lakes shipping is. The French voyagers.
- 17:41Speaker 2: Here's your here's your predecessors. Here in the Mediator podcast,
- 17:44Speaker 2: these guys are badasses. I can say that in your show,
- 17:47Speaker 2: and I can't say that normally. So I'm taking advantage.
- 17:50Speaker 2: Man Captain buzzkilled from my right over here, here's my
- 17:56Speaker 2: one chance. Finally, Uh, those voyagers had thirty forty foot
- 18:00Speaker 2: news carved out of one tree. They got four hundred
- 18:05Speaker 2: They got four hundred million beaver pelts in two centuries,
- 18:08Speaker 2: almost made beaver extinct. But they're wearing those hats in Europe,
- 18:11Speaker 2: so they that's billions of dollars of that. Then you
- 18:14Speaker 2: got lumber. More money is made by lumber than the
- 18:16Speaker 2: Gold Rush. You got grain. The Great Lakes supplies the
- 18:20Speaker 2: world with food basically, and a lot of your food
- 18:23Speaker 2: comes all the zero companies are based in Battle Creek, Michigan,
- 18:27Speaker 2: in Minneapolis, Minnesota for a reason. But then you got,
- 18:30Speaker 2: like I said, copper, which now you mine here limestones
- 18:33Speaker 2: you need to make turn iron into steel and iron.
- 18:37Speaker 2: It was it probably still is the biggest producer of
- 18:39Speaker 2: iron in the United States. Here's a fun fact for you.
- 18:42Speaker 2: In nineteen so this is Silicon Valley before Silicon Valley.
- 18:45Speaker 2: After World War Two, the Great Lake States. Five of
- 18:49Speaker 2: the top seven were all around the Great Lakes. Only
- 18:51Speaker 2: California and Texas were in that pile. Here's a fun
- 18:54Speaker 2: fat for you. Nineteen sixty census, what great lake city
- 18:59Speaker 2: was bigger in Miami, Tampa, Jacksonville, Nashville, and San Jose, California, Cleveland, Toledo, Toledo,
- 19:10Speaker 2: ohiout was bigger than all those. This is how big
- 19:12Speaker 2: it all was. So Detroit was the epicenter of all
- 19:15Speaker 2: this stuff. And I grew up in the shadow of
- 19:16Speaker 2: that one at that tail end of that. But this
- 19:20Speaker 2: is what they did. Thirty seven of the top hundred
- 19:22Speaker 2: companies were all based around Detroit. Tire makers, oil, oil companies,
- 19:28Speaker 2: steel companies, car companies, GM's number one, four, number three, Chryslers,
- 19:32Speaker 2: number seven. That's I mean. They had no competition after
- 19:36Speaker 2: World War Two. So this place is humming. They're making
- 19:39Speaker 2: a lot of money. And these guys, the guys twenty
- 19:42Speaker 2: nine guys in the ship, the old guys, they grew
- 19:45Speaker 2: up in the Great Depression, they grew up in the
- 19:46Speaker 2: World War Two. Why do you have? These jobs are hard,
- 19:49Speaker 2: no question about it. But man, compared to being a
- 19:51Speaker 2: miner or a farmer or a factory worker, you'd take it.
- 19:55Speaker 2: Good union contracts. These guys are making good money. A
- 19:57Speaker 2: deckhand and seventy five Bruce Hudson guy I mentioned, and
- 20:00Speaker 2: he gets out of Ohio State.
- 20:02Speaker 1: Is he the kid with no shirt on in the picture.
- 20:04Speaker 2: He's a badass. He's one of yours. And he's got
- 20:06Speaker 2: the long the mutton chops the long hair. Rand It
- 20:09Speaker 2: looks like Randall, he was. I like him. Already, there
- 20:12Speaker 2: you go, I'll show you. There you go, go to
- 20:14Speaker 2: the picture section. You'll know exactly what we're talking about.
- 20:16Speaker 6: That's what I do anyway when I.
- 20:18Speaker 2: Pick up a book, the perfect you're my guy. So
- 20:22Speaker 2: this guy leaves Ohio State to be a deckhan. That's
- 20:25Speaker 2: the lowest guy in the ship. Basically, he's making, in
- 20:27Speaker 2: today's dollars, one hundred and eighty thousand dollars a year.
- 20:30Speaker 2: Even back then, he's making three times what a teacher
- 20:32Speaker 2: makes four times, and he's salting the money away except
- 20:34Speaker 2: for one indulgence. He's got a nineteen seventy two Dodge Challenger,
- 20:38Speaker 2: badass muscle car. Beautiful Burgundy. We found the car. It's
- 20:42Speaker 2: still in mint condition. It's still fantastic. Still is a
- 20:45Speaker 2: sticker of Columbia Transportation, which least the emphys Yerald, I'm
- 20:49Speaker 2: looking at it right now. There's the sticker right there. No, shoot,
- 20:52Speaker 2: that car. That was last year we took that photo.
- 20:55Speaker 1: I look through these pictures of my ten year old
- 20:57Speaker 1: this morning. Then I kind of choked up. We were
- 21:01Speaker 1: listening to.
- 21:02Speaker 2: The song We'll get You Once you know the story.
- 21:04Speaker 2: The song kills you. So he gets on the ship.
- 21:06Speaker 2: He's one of these guys and he's making good money.
- 21:09Speaker 2: He's saving it pretty well. So he and his buddy
- 21:11Speaker 2: Mark Thomas in that photo, they're gonna when the season
- 21:14Speaker 2: ends in three days. This was the last run of
- 21:16Speaker 2: the season. Oh no, matter what happened, they're gonna finish
- 21:19Speaker 2: the season. That car is waiting for him on the
- 21:21Speaker 2: dock in Toledo three days later. The captain mcsordy. I'll
- 21:24Speaker 2: get to him in a bit. He's going to retire
- 21:26Speaker 2: after this run, after thirty some years, forty years in
- 21:30Speaker 2: the Great Lakes, promising his wife. All these guys. So
- 21:34Speaker 2: they're gonna get in that car and bomb across out
- 21:36Speaker 2: west where you guys are to go to Colorado to
- 21:39Speaker 2: get some Coors beer because in nineteen twenty five that
- 21:41Speaker 2: was exotic and you gotta be old enough. Remember that
- 21:43Speaker 2: one by the way.
- 21:44Speaker 1: Oh yeah, he used to make all those all those movies.
- 21:47Speaker 1: You got it, Like Burt Reynolds built his career on
- 21:49Speaker 1: this story.
- 21:50Speaker 6: That photo really is speaking to me.
- 21:53Speaker 2: There we go.
- 21:53Speaker 5: I think, Ohio, Man, if I did a couple of
- 21:55Speaker 5: cycles on a GLP one I think would be you'ld
- 21:58Speaker 5: be looking quite.
- 21:59Speaker 2: So well, le man. One third of the crew comes
- 22:01Speaker 2: from to luth one third from Toledo, one third from Cleveland.
- 22:04Speaker 2: So a lot of Buckeys. This guy was a Buckey also.
- 22:06Speaker 2: But then he finds out in September phone call back
- 22:08Speaker 2: to the port bar in Silver Bay, Minnesota. Beautiful spot,
- 22:13Speaker 2: the Silver Bay Municipal Bar. And I've been there, of
- 22:15Speaker 2: course for hard hitting investigative journeys. Pas. All right, that's
- 22:18Speaker 2: all I'm doing here now. A guy who got on
- 22:20Speaker 2: all the bars, Stephen and the bartender serve them. Steven
- 22:23Speaker 2: Burns is still He was eighteen at the time. He's
- 22:26Speaker 2: sixty eight now he's still there.
- 22:27Speaker 1: You're kidding me, dude.
- 22:28Speaker 2: I got so lucky on research again and again and again.
- 22:32Speaker 2: The guy at the President's Lounge in Superior, Wisconsin, he's
- 22:35Speaker 2: still there. He served him the night before they left,
- 22:37Speaker 2: so I'm getting all these guys. So Hudson finds out
- 22:41Speaker 2: by payphone that his girlfriend in Toledo, who's a waitress,
- 22:43Speaker 2: Cindy Reynolds by Vacious Blind and all that. She says, surprise,
- 22:47Speaker 2: I'm pregnant, And okay, you got that phone call. You're
- 22:50Speaker 2: not ready for that, so I'm not going to ask
- 22:53Speaker 2: for personal experience here. Who's gotten that phone call and
- 22:54Speaker 2: who hasn't, but you can imagine if you haven't that
- 22:58Speaker 2: you pause, Oh my gosh. He says the right stuff.
- 23:01Speaker 2: He says, don't worry. We're gonna moving together and we'll
- 23:04Speaker 2: raise the child ourselves. And when she hears that, she goes, okay,
- 23:07Speaker 2: go ahead and go on that trip because that's November.
- 23:09Speaker 2: The kids is that dud dull June. So now I
- 23:11Speaker 2: think it's going to marry this girl, of course. But
- 23:12Speaker 2: these are the stories that happen before November tenth, nineteen
- 23:16Speaker 2: seventy five. And you got to care about the guys
- 23:18Speaker 2: before they get in the ship. That's kind of my rule.
- 23:20Speaker 2: So these are real guys, I mean, these are guys,
- 23:22Speaker 2: these are your neighbors. They had plans, they had futures,
- 23:25Speaker 2: and of course no one thinks this is gonna happen.
- 23:28Speaker 1: Yeah, that iron ore would come out of the Iron Ranges,
- 23:34Speaker 1: like in Michigan's Upper Peninsula, out of the the here
- 23:39Speaker 1: on range.
- 23:40Speaker 2: Exactly right, called the Iron Range. Bob Billen's from there.
- 23:42Speaker 2: He even talks about that in the book, from a
- 23:45Speaker 2: players called the Iron Range. That's where my feelings and
- 23:47Speaker 2: my song has come from, he says. So Iron Range
- 23:49Speaker 2: is the northern part of Minnesota, northern part of Wisconsin,
- 23:51Speaker 2: and the up upper Peninsula of Michigan. Here's a fun
- 23:54Speaker 2: fact for you, a few football fans. The Wisconsin Badgers
- 23:57Speaker 2: are called the Badgers, not because of the animal, because
- 23:59Speaker 2: of the miners, because the winter they'd live in the
- 24:02Speaker 2: caves and the winter and their nicknames were the Badgers.
- 24:04Speaker 2: So those are miners they're talking about.
- 24:06Speaker 1: Actually.
- 24:07Speaker 2: So yeah, hard life to say the least. But all
- 24:10Speaker 2: that stuff goes to the louse Superior, Silver Bay, two harbors.
- 24:13Speaker 2: You put on the ships and all the factories are Gary, Indiana.
- 24:17Speaker 1: Chicago smelting it down there exactly.
- 24:20Speaker 2: Yeah, they smelt it right on the dock. Man. It's
- 24:22Speaker 2: a very efficient process. These pellets called taconite should have
- 24:26Speaker 2: brought some It's a little rusty pebbles. Guy figured out
- 24:29Speaker 2: how to do that, you know, fracking reinvigorated obviously drilling
- 24:34Speaker 2: here in the United States. We're out of the easy stuff,
- 24:36Speaker 2: so we start fracking. All the easy iron ore is
- 24:39Speaker 2: gone after World War Two. We used it up for
- 24:40Speaker 2: World War two. So what do we do. We're screwed. Well,
- 24:42Speaker 2: this one professor at Minnesota figures out how to pelletize
- 24:46Speaker 2: this iron ore. The scrap heap called taconite. You can
- 24:49Speaker 2: actually use it if you process it and so on.
- 24:52Speaker 2: We've been using taconite now for eighty years. That's what
- 24:54Speaker 2: we're on. So this guy figures it out. Five hundred
- 24:57Speaker 2: million pebbles of the stuff. Go on a ship. It's dirty,
- 25:00Speaker 2: its rusty, it's heavy. I've been on. They tell you
- 25:01Speaker 2: to wear a hat. I've been on two of these ships,
- 25:03Speaker 2: by the way, Arthur Anderson, I was out with them
- 25:05Speaker 2: that night, and I've been on the Wilfrid Sykes also
- 25:08Speaker 2: out with them that night. And they give you a helmet,
- 25:11Speaker 2: you know, and a stupid writer guy, right, okay, lamb
- 25:14Speaker 2: lever with a soft hands. Here's a helmet. Don't do
- 25:16Speaker 2: anything stupid. So you put the helmet on and you
- 25:19Speaker 2: realize very quickly there are pellets of the stuff nailing
- 25:22Speaker 2: your head right now as you walk to the ship
- 25:23Speaker 2: because they're loading. Oh so, and if a few spill,
- 25:27Speaker 2: they don't care, trust me, I from thirty or forty
- 25:29Speaker 2: feet down from their shoots, it'll crack your head open.
- 25:32Speaker 2: So yeah, wear the damn helmet. That's my advice.
- 25:34Speaker 1: And like that was how much could you fit on that?
- 25:39Speaker 1: Oh yeah, we'll get you home. How much could they
- 25:42Speaker 1: how much of that stuff? How much weight could they
- 25:44Speaker 1: fit on the that ed Fitz.
- 25:44Speaker 2: You're not gonna believe it. It's twenty six thousand long tons.
- 25:48Speaker 2: So the British measurement was actually bigger than us tons.
- 25:51Speaker 2: Why they do that, who knows, But it's equivalent of
- 25:54Speaker 2: forty two hundred adult elephants. Enough iron on that ship
- 25:58Speaker 2: to build by itself seven thousand cars, and they make
- 26:01Speaker 2: fifty runs a year, So one ship, the em Memphis
- 26:03Speaker 2: Derald per year gives you enough iron to build three
- 26:06Speaker 2: hundred and fifty thousand cars. And the course was eighteen years,
- 26:10Speaker 2: enough iron to build six million cars. That's one ship.
- 26:13Speaker 2: That's what the scale of all this is just mind blowing.
- 26:16Speaker 1: Yeah, and that thing. I didn't know that thing was
- 26:17Speaker 1: making forty some trips per year.
- 26:19Speaker 2: Fifty yeah, and I mean it's NonStop. It's nine months
- 26:23Speaker 2: out of the year. And trust me, either loading or
- 26:26Speaker 2: you're sailing, or you're unloading. I took a Skip Barber
- 26:29Speaker 2: race card class years ago for the Trey Grand Prix.
- 26:33Speaker 2: He said, you either put your foot on the gas,
- 26:34Speaker 2: you'r foot of the brake. You do anything else, you're losing.
- 26:36Speaker 2: So you're either going as fast as you can or
- 26:38Speaker 2: as slow as you can. These guys same thing. If
- 26:40Speaker 2: your ship gets into Zug Island Detroit, a nasty little
- 26:43Speaker 2: spit of land, at three o'clock in the morning, they're unloading,
- 26:47Speaker 2: and then at seven o'clock in the morning they're loading,
- 26:49Speaker 2: and then then they're sailing. And they don't wait for
- 26:51Speaker 2: anybody or anything. You're constantly moving. And I was kind
- 26:55Speaker 2: of wondering if shipping is as big. It was a
- 26:57Speaker 2: great line from what you said. I this is dangerous.
- 26:59Speaker 2: Why do it? William Sutton, the old gangster said someone
- 27:03Speaker 2: once asked him why do you rob banks? And he said,
- 27:06Speaker 2: because that's where the money is. He's got a point.
- 27:11Speaker 2: Why if is this dangerous? Six thousand shipwrecks. Why do it?
- 27:14Speaker 2: Because where the money is? Like I said, the trade
- 27:16Speaker 2: was that big a deal. Then I also wonder, Okay,
- 27:19Speaker 2: you know I live in Michigan. You live in Uskegan.
- 27:21Speaker 2: Miskegan is one of the best natural ports on the
- 27:23Speaker 2: Great Lakes, and that's in the book several times. It's
- 27:26Speaker 2: a very important port. And that's lumber. In the old days,
- 27:29Speaker 2: the lumber from Muskegan built the first Chicago that burned
- 27:32Speaker 2: down in eighteen seventy one. So that's your town. As wonder,
- 27:37Speaker 2: why have I never met these guys? I mean, I
- 27:38Speaker 2: know factory workers, miners, farmers, et cetera. I don't know
- 27:41Speaker 2: any sailors because they're only nine thousand of them, thirty
- 27:44Speaker 2: guys per ship, three hundred ships in the heyday. It's
- 27:47Speaker 2: only nine thousand guys spread out over eight states. Right.
- 27:50Speaker 1: And also they all passed through the porthole.
- 27:53Speaker 2: They all pass through the portal. Yeah. And the second
- 27:57Speaker 2: thing is, even though next to you, you still don't meet him.
- 27:59Speaker 2: They're on a ship back. And then nine months out
- 28:01Speaker 2: of the year, no vacations, no weddings, no graduations, no birthdays,
- 28:04Speaker 2: no nothing. I talked to one of these guys, and
- 28:06Speaker 2: he said, I'm a good family man, happily married. You know,
- 28:09Speaker 2: forty some years. I got three great kids. I didn't
- 28:11Speaker 2: teach any of them how to ride a bike or
- 28:13Speaker 2: throw a baseball or hunter fish. You're not home and
- 28:17Speaker 2: it's heartbreaking. So it's a hard life.
- 28:19Speaker 1: He was just on the ships.
- 28:21Speaker 2: Nine months out of the year. You're home for three months.
- 28:23Speaker 2: He said, there's nothing better than coming home in January
- 28:26Speaker 2: with a big old bonus check to pays for everything.
- 28:28Speaker 2: These guys were paid. Well, there's no question about that.
- 28:30Speaker 2: These guys. You know, they weren't even all high school graduates,
- 28:33Speaker 2: but they were self educated. They're very good at that.
- 28:36Speaker 2: You have to pass all these tests, come on with
- 28:38Speaker 2: a nice, big bonus check, and my kids run up
- 28:40Speaker 2: to me and they give me a big hug. And
- 28:41Speaker 2: I'm home for three months and my kids say, Daddy,
- 28:44Speaker 2: you smell like a truck. And I say, no, Daddy,
- 28:46Speaker 2: smells like a paycheck. That's the life.
- 28:52Speaker 1: Yeah. You know, when they launched that ship, there was
- 28:58Speaker 1: like some weird stuff happened or seemed weird later seem
- 29:02Speaker 1: weird even.
- 29:03Speaker 2: At the time. Some of it seem weird.
- 29:04Speaker 1: And by the way, yeah, talk about that. There's kind
- 29:06Speaker 1: of like three sort of I don't know, man.
- 29:09Speaker 6: When you say launched, you mean that night or when the.
- 29:12Speaker 1: Ship ris like the gal the first photo, Edmund Fitzgerald's
- 29:18Speaker 1: wife goes a smack a bottle, champagne bottle, takes three
- 29:23Speaker 1: hits to break it. A guy dies of a heart attack, right,
- 29:26Speaker 1: and then they have like a North Korean esque launch a.
- 29:34Speaker 2: Yeah, it's about right, by the way, you podcast listeners, mediator,
- 29:38Speaker 2: podcast listeners. This man is Range Hampton. Size is a
- 29:41Speaker 2: Yeale educated hotshot writer, one of my heroes. You've done
- 29:45Speaker 2: your homework on this one as well, so you got
- 29:47Speaker 2: it down. June twenty third, nineteen fifty eight, fifteen thousand
- 29:50Speaker 2: people show up in Detroit to see this ship get launched.
- 29:53Speaker 2: That's more than that Detroit Tigers average the entire year. Now, okay,
- 29:59Speaker 2: Tiger's base, Well they sucked. Okay, I'll grant you that
- 30:03Speaker 2: simple point. But it was a huge deal. And people
- 30:05Speaker 2: came in their Sunday best to see this NATA launch
- 30:08Speaker 2: padded and she was up there at the bunting and
- 30:11Speaker 2: all that and her Sunday Best three wax to break
- 30:14Speaker 2: the champagne bottle. Sailors are notoriously superstitious, and they're already
- 30:19Speaker 2: getting the bad voodoo on that one, so that's not good.
- 30:21Speaker 2: Took about half an hour to get that ship into
- 30:24Speaker 2: the water because guess what it weighs. The numbers in there,
- 30:26Speaker 2: some ridiculous number of tons. Crazy. It's the same height
- 30:31Speaker 2: as the Detroit Renaissance Center, the tallest one. It's seven
- 30:35Speaker 2: and thirty feet twenty nine feet, but it's no wider
- 30:38Speaker 2: than the run from home plate to first base. It's
- 30:41Speaker 2: seventy five feet. It's because of the locks. Because of
- 30:44Speaker 2: the locks.
- 30:45Speaker 1: Is it really that narrow?
- 30:46Speaker 2: It's these things are nuts, and no ships like this
- 30:49Speaker 2: will built anywhere else in the world.
- 30:50Speaker 1: And if you're something is twenty five yards wide seventy
- 30:55Speaker 1: five feet wide.
- 30:56Speaker 2: It's nothing. Your old ruler at school, that's about the
- 31:00Speaker 2: dimensions ten to one they know, I mean in the ocean,
- 31:03Speaker 2: they make them shorter and fatter like you should basically
- 31:06Speaker 2: like you would normally.
- 31:07Speaker 1: Man, I gotta just tell you a little deal about that.
- 31:11Speaker 1: When we used to hunt ducks right at like Sugar Island,
- 31:14Speaker 1: Nivish Island, and the Saint Mary's River, you have your
- 31:17Speaker 1: ducks out, you have your decoys out eighteen inches of water.
- 31:20Speaker 1: One of them sons of bitches that come by push
- 31:22Speaker 1: first off. All of a sudden, your ducks are in
- 31:23Speaker 1: thirty six inches of water. When that passes and the
- 31:26Speaker 1: water comes in, your decoys are laying in the mud
- 31:30Speaker 1: when it fills back in.
- 31:31Speaker 2: And that's just when those these big old ships are
- 31:33Speaker 2: putting through.
- 31:34Speaker 1: Yeah, your decoys are in the mud. And also they come.
- 31:37Speaker 6: Back, come right back up.
- 31:39Speaker 1: If you were a fix but I would never guess.
- 31:41Speaker 1: That's only seventy five feet wide.
- 31:43Speaker 2: It's crazy. They look like bigger than God, but they are.
- 31:46Speaker 6: It's seven hundred feet tall.
- 31:47Speaker 2: You said, well, it's seven nine feet long. Oh long long?
- 31:51Speaker 2: Gotcha the Detroitment of Sound Center, if you know where
- 31:53Speaker 2: that is. They got the four shorter buildings in the
- 31:55Speaker 2: tall one. It's the tallst building between Toronto and Chicago.
- 31:58Speaker 2: It is seven hundred and thirty feet seventy three story
- 32:01Speaker 2: story skyscraper. That's the phrase I need Steven, thank you,
- 32:07Speaker 2: But only seventy five feet wide. And again, if your shipbuilder,
- 32:10Speaker 2: and these guys were great shipbuilders, you got three criteria. One,
- 32:13Speaker 2: haul as much cargo as you can, because that's how
- 32:15Speaker 2: you make money. Two fit the damn thing through the
- 32:18Speaker 2: SEU lots because they're only seventy five feet wide. As
- 32:21Speaker 2: that's the limit right there.
- 32:23Speaker 1: Like that sets the ship's design.
- 32:24Speaker 2: And that's exactly what they did. They were one foot
- 32:26Speaker 2: of one and no inches on the other. I mean
- 32:29Speaker 2: this is maxed out. Uh. And then of course the
- 32:31Speaker 2: third thing is handle rough seas well. If you're a
- 32:34Speaker 2: shipping company, what you can't do all three? Guess which
- 32:38Speaker 2: two you're picking? Yeah, So these things are very porty
- 32:41Speaker 2: designed for rough seas. Like I said, you can snap
- 32:44Speaker 2: it between two waves. They roll back and forth, which
- 32:46Speaker 2: is left and right? Hey, you're you're your podcast is
- 32:51Speaker 2: awesome because your guys have been in boats all right,
- 32:53Speaker 2: they've been out fishing and so on. When you're facing waves,
- 32:56Speaker 2: you think smashing the waves is you know, bad with
- 32:58Speaker 2: a v hale. No, it's not. It's broadside that'll screw
- 33:01Speaker 2: you up all right in the stake in the trough, baby,
- 33:04Speaker 2: exactly exactly, Brodie. It's exactly what happens with these ships.
- 33:08Speaker 2: Where do you not want to be in the trough?
- 33:09Speaker 2: And that's what's gonna happen later on. So smashing the
- 33:12Speaker 2: waves sucks. And one of the guys. I got one guy,
- 33:16Speaker 2: Rick Barthouli. You guys would love this guy. He's got
- 33:18Speaker 2: looks a bit like my buddy randall over here. He's
- 33:21Speaker 2: got people, the good people, self educated guy, very smart dogs,
- 33:27Speaker 2: life's hot. Oh hell yeah. So he does not own
- 33:31Speaker 2: a computer, he has not got the internet. All he
- 33:33Speaker 2: has is a cell phone. He's off the grid basically
- 33:34Speaker 2: except for the cell phone. So give me a year
- 33:36Speaker 2: to find this guy, another year to convince him to
- 33:38Speaker 2: talk to me. He's the last guy left, to my knowledge,
- 33:41Speaker 2: of anybody on the Arthur Anderson that night, which is
- 33:43Speaker 2: one hour behind the Fits taking the same route, and
- 33:45Speaker 2: they're the ones communicating back and forth. She's as close
- 33:48Speaker 2: as we can get to what's it like to be
- 33:50Speaker 2: on this thing? And he says, you know, you think
- 33:52Speaker 2: you're smashing this wave. Unless you've been on one of
- 33:54Speaker 2: these ships, you have no idea what this is like.
- 33:56Speaker 2: Every wave is a train wreck. It goes bang bang
- 33:59Speaker 2: bang bang bang bang, as it kind of crunches down
- 34:02Speaker 2: and then it stretches out again. Then it goes bang
- 34:04Speaker 2: bang bang bang, bang bang bang, And that's forty eight
- 34:06Speaker 2: seconds twenty foot waves. You ain't sleeping, there's no way.
- 34:10Speaker 2: And they got thirty and forty foot waves. So that's
- 34:12Speaker 2: how they designed them, and it's ten by one. It's crazy.
- 34:15Speaker 3: Has that design changed since then?
- 34:17Speaker 2: Not? No, no, because the SEU locks haven't changed. And
- 34:20Speaker 2: they're finishing another one, the first one since nineteen sixty eight.
- 34:23Speaker 2: They're doing that one right now, and trust me, they're
- 34:25Speaker 2: going to get bigger. Now you've got thousand footers that
- 34:27Speaker 2: are still seventy five foot wide.
- 34:29Speaker 1: You're kidding me.
- 34:30Speaker 2: How nuts?
- 34:31Speaker 6: How deep are they sitting in the water.
- 34:33Speaker 2: That is a brilliant question. How do you are they
- 34:35Speaker 2: supposed to sit? Or how deep do they sit?
- 34:37Speaker 1: Loaded? Unloaded?
- 34:39Speaker 2: So originally the plan was fourteen feet of what's called freeboard.
- 34:43Speaker 2: You guys know what that is. Again, dude, this is
- 34:45Speaker 2: my first podcast, my first interview. I've done thirty or
- 34:48Speaker 2: forty by.
- 34:48Speaker 1: Now with big mariners.
- 34:50Speaker 2: Yeah, people, Actually, what the hell I expired captain's license.
- 34:54Speaker 2: You're as close as I get rand I'll take your
- 34:57Speaker 2: expired captain's license. Yeah, you guys know what it's all about.
- 35:01Speaker 2: So freeboard is a distance between the water and the
- 35:04Speaker 2: top of your deck and the US Coast Guard and
- 35:06Speaker 2: others ABS have got regulations on this. When the ship
- 35:09Speaker 2: was built nineteen fifty eight, it was allowed fourteen feet
- 35:13Speaker 2: of freeboard and then therefore about twenty five feet below
- 35:16Speaker 2: the water. Yeah, all these things you see those markers,
- 35:19Speaker 2: that is the Plimsaw line. I got a chapped on it.
- 35:21Speaker 2: You're on the Plimsall line. A British politician from the
- 35:24Speaker 2: eighteen forties, who Plimsall? Who made this line and ever
- 35:29Speaker 2: ignored it except Lloyd's of London. The insurance. You know
- 35:35Speaker 2: where I'm going with this one. If you break that law,
- 35:37Speaker 2: we're not paying you a dime. So now all of
- 35:39Speaker 2: a sudden, the equation ship shifted. In the old days,
- 35:42Speaker 2: the guys in England in the eighteen fifties eighteen sixties,
- 35:46Speaker 2: they would overload their ships, take out a ton of insurance,
- 35:49Speaker 2: sink it almost intentionally with crew on board that didn't care,
- 35:53Speaker 2: and collect the money. So this changed all that. So
- 35:56Speaker 2: this is how evil it was. So they were allowed
- 35:58Speaker 2: fourteen feet, and then who knows why, in nineteen sixty nine,
- 36:02Speaker 2: seventy one, and seventy three the regulations changed and allowed
- 36:05Speaker 2: it to go bit by bit from fourteen feet above
- 36:08Speaker 2: the water to only eleven feet above the water. In
- 36:11Speaker 2: the engineer's defense, they didn't design it for that. And
- 36:13Speaker 2: by the way, one inch of taconite, by the way,
- 36:16Speaker 2: is tons one inch cheating the thing. One inch is
- 36:19Speaker 2: millions of dollars of taconite. One inch is.
- 36:22Speaker 3: That thing just a big tub in the bottomers that
- 36:24Speaker 3: divided in a compartment.
- 36:26Speaker 2: It's divided into three main cargo holds, and I've heard
- 36:29Speaker 2: stories about guys who fell into those. Back then you
- 36:32Speaker 2: could drink on board and things like this, and drugs
- 36:34Speaker 2: were prevalent. You could guys who fell in and died
- 36:37Speaker 2: while trying to hose it down. So don't drink it.
- 36:40Speaker 2: Hose is my advice on that one. But yes, there's
- 36:42Speaker 2: three gigantic holes. It's most of the seven hundred feet
- 36:46Speaker 2: And I mean I'm standing there two feet away from
- 36:49Speaker 2: these things and it's only like two feet. I mean,
- 36:50Speaker 2: I could easily fall in. So it's one of those
- 36:52Speaker 2: things with tell you don't be an idiot. But yes,
- 36:57Speaker 2: that's a very good question. And they unloaded. Now they've
- 37:00Speaker 2: got sellfonloaders, but back then they scooped it out. So yeah,
- 37:04Speaker 2: so it's a it's a crazy setup, to say the least.
- 37:08Speaker 1: Let's jump that night a little bit. There, we've kind
- 37:12Speaker 1: of established this run they're making. Oh, I got it.
- 37:14Speaker 1: Before we jump to that night. I got one more.
- 37:16Speaker 1: What are they coming? Are they coming back empty?
- 37:18Speaker 2: Yes? Every time?
- 37:20Speaker 1: There's nothing to bring up there nothing.
- 37:21Speaker 2: To bring up. Well, here's a fun fact for you.
- 37:24Speaker 2: Trains are twice as efficient as trucks, and ships are
- 37:27Speaker 2: three times more efficient than trains. So ships are six
- 37:31Speaker 2: more efficient than trucks. It ain't even close. So you
- 37:34Speaker 2: carry so much on these ships you can afford to
- 37:37Speaker 2: spend three days going to Toledo and come back in
- 37:39Speaker 2: because it doesn't matter anything. You can put out a ship,
- 37:42Speaker 2: you put in a ship. It's just far more efficient.
- 37:45Speaker 1: Got it.
- 37:46Speaker 2: So you're right. And also when you're coming back, you're
- 37:48Speaker 2: righting high. That's when you fill the ballast tanks with
- 37:50Speaker 2: water to give us some If you don't fill with water,
- 37:53Speaker 2: the screws, the propellers, which are thirty feet high, they
- 37:56Speaker 2: won't even touch the water. So you got it. Weigh it?
- 37:58Speaker 2: Oh no, kid, Yeah, you'll just grind it to death,
- 38:02Speaker 2: all right, So so you got to do that. But
- 38:04Speaker 2: when it's right, well, I'm going to photo even land
- 38:06Speaker 2: lubber me, I can tell you when the fits is
- 38:09Speaker 2: loading when it's not, and these guys can tell immediately.
- 38:11Speaker 1: Got it.
- 38:12Speaker 2: So you lose ten you know, five ten feet or something.
- 38:15Speaker 1: So that night or I don't know what time they
- 38:18Speaker 1: take off, presumably they don't take off at night, but
- 38:21Speaker 1: they take it.
- 38:21Speaker 2: They take them whenever they take off. Trust me, they.
- 38:23Speaker 1: Take off knowing there's like like what is their awareness
- 38:26Speaker 1: of the weather, like what is the what is the
- 38:28Speaker 1: forecast when they take off?
- 38:29Speaker 2: Might be a genius exactly right. The two problems they
- 38:32Speaker 2: had back.
- 38:32Speaker 1: Then, that's a stretch. But I know that.
- 38:34Speaker 6: I actually like the positive vibes in the room right now.
- 38:38Speaker 1: But I just know the wind.
- 38:39Speaker 2: That's rare.
- 38:40Speaker 1: Now I know the wind and the wires made a tattletale.
- 38:42Speaker 1: Soith fully loaded.
- 38:45Speaker 3: He doesn't pay any attention to the weather when we're
- 38:47Speaker 3: in Alaska.
- 38:51Speaker 1: But now what the forecast is, I'll say, let's go
- 38:54Speaker 1: have a look.
- 38:58Speaker 2: You fit right in on this ship. So here's what happens.
- 39:01Speaker 2: And you guys, your listeners got to.
- 39:04Speaker 1: Know the weather.
- 39:04Speaker 2: You gotta wash the weather. And one of my guys,
- 39:06Speaker 2: his dad was also a Great Lakes captain. He said
- 39:08Speaker 2: when the weather came on, and I'm a kid in Cleveland.
- 39:11Speaker 2: Everyone shut the hell up. And because that will determine
- 39:14Speaker 2: if your dad and your dad is listening like this.
- 39:16Speaker 2: I didn't get that until I got in the ship.
- 39:18Speaker 2: And the weather's why you come home or why you don't.
- 39:21Speaker 2: Now in this case, the gales of November, it's like
- 39:25Speaker 2: the hurricane season in Florida. When is that in September?
- 39:27Speaker 2: Because the water's warm and the air is cool, the
- 39:30Speaker 2: water wants to rise. When you boil water and you're
- 39:32Speaker 2: stove at home, it evaporates, it rises right because it
- 39:36Speaker 2: wants to join the cold there and so on. It
- 39:38Speaker 2: happens in November. On the Great Lakes, November is notoriously dangerous.
- 39:41Speaker 2: November tenth is the most dangerous day on the Great Lakes.
- 39:44Speaker 1: Really, Oh yeah, and they and it's really worse than January.
- 39:48Speaker 2: It's worse than December. It's worse than January because by
- 39:50Speaker 2: then winter has arrived and the water and the air
- 39:53Speaker 2: get along. They're not in contrast. So it's when they're fighting.
- 39:56Speaker 2: You get waves. So and on top of that, and
- 39:58Speaker 2: you're right about the forecast. So a few things happened.
- 40:02Speaker 2: One it's seventy degree and November ninth, the day they
- 40:05Speaker 2: take off at two o'clock in the afternoon, it's seventy
- 40:07Speaker 2: degrees into Luth. Wow, and it ain't supposed to be
- 40:10Speaker 2: seven degrees into Luth. All right, you think that's great news,
- 40:12Speaker 2: it's bad news for they learned doing this book and
- 40:15Speaker 2: the experts. The longer winter takes to arrive, the nastier
- 40:18Speaker 2: it shows up. It's like water behind a dam, and
- 40:20Speaker 2: the more water you get when that dam finally breaks,
- 40:23Speaker 2: the worst it's gonna be. So seventy degrees on Sunday
- 40:26Speaker 2: is really bad news.
- 40:27Speaker 1: Just too warm. Water is too warm.
- 40:29Speaker 2: Water's too warm, and the airs, the air switches. It's
- 40:32Speaker 2: gonna be It's gonna happen fast and nasty. Isn't that
- 40:35Speaker 2: like this year everything's been real hot up there. Yeah, basically,
- 40:38Speaker 2: but exactly right, Krinn. And if it happens suddenly, these
- 40:41Speaker 2: guys will know better.
- 40:42Speaker 3: Yeah, the Great Lakes are big enough they'll create their
- 40:44Speaker 3: own weather.
- 40:46Speaker 2: They actually do. And what the what these guys told
- 40:49Speaker 2: me that you have far away storms and the ocean,
- 40:52Speaker 2: as I said earlier, and the Great Lakes are called
- 40:54Speaker 2: locally occurring storms, which means the damn thing right over
- 40:56Speaker 2: your head. So you're fishing in the morning and you're,
- 40:59Speaker 2: you know, rowing for your dear life. Two hours later,
- 41:03Speaker 2: it happens very fast. So win is gonna come from
- 41:05Speaker 2: alberta clipper from obviously Western Canada, across the Dakotas Minnesota,
- 41:11Speaker 2: and that's gonna run all the way across three hundred
- 41:13Speaker 2: and fifty miles of fetch. And you guys know what
- 41:15Speaker 2: fetches across Lake Superior. That's nasty, cold, dry air. They knew,
- 41:19Speaker 2: they expected that. Basically, they didn't know how bad. They
- 41:22Speaker 2: did not know about another storm. They should have. Some
- 41:24Speaker 2: of the guys didn't know about this in the weather
- 41:26Speaker 2: forecasting business. A hot, wet air coming in from California, Texas, Oklahoma,
- 41:32Speaker 2: Iowa straight up to the Green Lakes. These two storms
- 41:35Speaker 2: are gonna meet right in front of Whitefish Bay, your
- 41:37Speaker 2: old fishing spot. White Fish Bay is home Plate. That's
- 41:40Speaker 2: where you're trying to get to. After two days getting
- 41:42Speaker 2: across Lake Superior. Now you've got it's like a catcher
- 41:46Speaker 2: in front of home plate, blocking your way home. And
- 41:49Speaker 2: this captain does not know that. So that's tragic. And
- 41:53Speaker 2: then what happens, So he does know is in for
- 41:55Speaker 2: a storm. So he and Bernie Cooper, Arthur Anderson their buddies.
- 41:59Speaker 2: But they're still competing, of course, to get there first.
- 42:02Speaker 2: And why to compete. If you beat a ship by
- 42:04Speaker 2: a minute, you beat him by a couple hours, because
- 42:06Speaker 2: you will get to the sua locks first, only one
- 42:08Speaker 2: ship at a time. You will get to the dock first,
- 42:10Speaker 2: you unload first. That's four or five hours a minute
- 42:14Speaker 2: is can be a half a day.
- 42:15Speaker 1: Yep.
- 42:15Speaker 2: So these guys are competitive dudes to say the least,
- 42:17Speaker 2: but they still like but they still get along.
- 42:20Speaker 1: Yeah, but they still come together. Is it just coincidence
- 42:24Speaker 1: that they're sailing together, No.
- 42:25Speaker 2: It's not. They're talking to each other and early on
- 42:29Speaker 2: around four or five o'clock on Sunday, they say, you
- 42:31Speaker 2: know what, this thing's pretty nasty. Let's take the northern route.
- 42:34Speaker 2: And normally he'd never do that. And mcsorty was the
- 42:37Speaker 2: best captain on the Great Lakes captain when he's thirty
- 42:40Speaker 2: one years old. He's the youngest captain of the Great Lakes.
- 42:42Speaker 2: When he became a captain at thirty one. Now he's
- 42:44Speaker 2: sixty three. He's been a captain more than half his life.
- 42:47Speaker 2: He's the most aggressive captain. He never turns around, he
- 42:49Speaker 2: never takes the northern route, he never weighs anchor, He
- 42:52Speaker 2: just goes, goes, goes. So the company likes that he's
- 42:54Speaker 2: the best in rough weather. They all say. Got a witness,
- 42:57Speaker 2: Craig Sillivan, who's on the ship in seventy two. He said,
- 42:59Speaker 2: I saw that man park seven hundred and twenty nine
- 43:02Speaker 2: feet of steel between two other freighters with three feet
- 43:06Speaker 2: into your side and not touch a damn thing, like
- 43:08Speaker 2: you're parking your your parallel parking your Ford f one fifty.
- 43:12Speaker 2: This man was the best, and he's also beloved, which
- 43:15Speaker 2: those guys were not back then. These guys would throw
- 43:17Speaker 2: hot coffee at you, yell at cadets, and all the
- 43:19Speaker 2: kinds of other stuff. They're tyrants. Basically, this guy was
- 43:22Speaker 2: so beloved his crew would follow him from ship to ship.
- 43:25Speaker 2: So you have the best ship in the Great Lakes,
- 43:27Speaker 2: the longest, the fastest, the most luxurious. How about that,
- 43:29Speaker 2: the best food they had.
- 43:31Speaker 1: They had air conditioning in their bunks.
- 43:32Speaker 2: They had air conditioning in nineteen fifty eight. Homes didn't
- 43:36Speaker 2: have that.
- 43:37Speaker 1: Those are like leather furniture and something leather.
- 43:39Speaker 2: Furniture, two VIP quarters for the rich folks, the people
- 43:42Speaker 2: who write the checks, the National Steel US steel Ford
- 43:45Speaker 2: Motor Company to entertain those guys. Because you want the
- 43:48Speaker 2: best captain of the Great Lakes, you want the best
- 43:49Speaker 2: crew in the Great Lakes, and you want the most money.
- 43:51Speaker 2: That's how you get it. So it was not wasted money.
- 43:54Speaker 2: So mccerley, here's a more heartbreaking stuff. They're supposed to
- 43:58Speaker 2: end the season the week before tax on one more
- 44:00Speaker 2: trip to get his bonus. Why his wife, Nellie is
- 44:04Speaker 2: sick in Toledo. She's got cancer. We think. I'm not
- 44:07Speaker 2: tiredly sure about that, but I've got some witnesses on that.
- 44:10Speaker 2: So she's already in twenty four our care. She might
- 44:13Speaker 2: be able to pull through. So this trip is for
- 44:15Speaker 2: her healthcare. And he's about to retire. So normally he'd
- 44:18Speaker 2: never take the northern route, but he's thinking, who the
- 44:20Speaker 2: hell's gonna fire me? Go ahead?
- 44:23Speaker 3: What was the advantage of taking the northern route?
- 44:25Speaker 2: Smart man Brody?
- 44:26Speaker 1: Uh, good job.
- 44:28Speaker 2: A few things. One, they normally go straight across Lake
- 44:31Speaker 2: Superior south as you can. This is straight as land possible.
- 44:35Speaker 2: By taking the northern route, you get the lee of
- 44:37Speaker 2: the Canadian shore. And you guys know what lee is.
- 44:40Speaker 2: There are twenty terms I've used tonight that I could
- 44:42Speaker 2: not use last night. If you're in a bookstore in
- 44:47Speaker 2: the walk here in Minnesota, you better explain a lot
- 44:49Speaker 2: of stuff. So this is Mike, this is my gang.
- 44:52Speaker 2: So you get the lee of the Western Shore, the
- 44:55Speaker 2: Northern Shore. You're basically hugging Canada across Superior. Now a
- 44:59Speaker 2: few catches to that, though. One is the safe, rational
- 45:02Speaker 2: thing to do. So I'm not one of those ones
- 45:04Speaker 2: that Dublin mcstorians say, screwed the holding up. That's a
- 45:06Speaker 2: rational move, but a few catches one one of the yours.
- 45:10Speaker 2: You already know it's pay me now or pay me later.
- 45:12Speaker 2: So okay, the first two legs are quieter and softer,
- 45:15Speaker 2: not as windy and so on. But that third leg's
- 45:17Speaker 2: gonna be hell because now you're exposed. You have three
- 45:20Speaker 2: hundred fifty feet three hundred fifty miles of fetch and
- 45:23Speaker 2: now those waves are hitting you broadside. This is the
- 45:25Speaker 2: you're in your bathub and this is the drain, and
- 45:28Speaker 2: go ahead, make some waves. What's gonna happen at the end.
- 45:30Speaker 2: It's being nasty at that end. So and you're gonna
- 45:32Speaker 2: be hitting those broad side. That's not what you want.
- 45:34Speaker 2: All right, your last leg that's gonna be about ten hours.
- 45:37Speaker 2: That's one problem. Second problem is it's fourteen hours longer
- 45:40Speaker 2: than the straight shot. All right, you just gave that
- 45:43Speaker 2: Southern storm a fourteen hour head start to get to
- 45:45Speaker 2: Whitefish Bay first. And I pose it in the book.
- 45:48Speaker 1: This is the captain's call completely like he's going a
- 45:51Speaker 1: unilateral that's what's happening.
- 45:53Speaker 2: Not a democracy devotes one nothing in all decisions. You
- 45:56Speaker 2: might consult, and he did, but it's one nothing and
- 45:58Speaker 2: you are therefore response for all decisions. Another guy out
- 46:02Speaker 2: that night on the pikes, he said, this is too nasty.
- 46:04Speaker 2: And this is one of the best captains in the
- 46:05Speaker 2: Great Lakes, also probably the best at forecasting. And he says,
- 46:09Speaker 2: we're tucking in, we're going to go into the bay,
- 46:11Speaker 2: and his crew is warning him and ride it out.
- 46:14Speaker 2: And his crew is warning him, sir, if you do, captain,
- 46:16Speaker 2: you if you do that and there's no storm, it
- 46:19Speaker 2: can be your ass with Cleveland, with the company. So
- 46:22Speaker 2: those the pros and cons you deal with. Now m
- 46:24Speaker 2: Sworney only cares. This is his last trip. So anyway,
- 46:28Speaker 2: so fourteen hours. Here's the third problem. He does not
- 46:31Speaker 2: know this route nearly as well. He takes the southern
- 46:34Speaker 2: route fifty times a year, really, one hundred back and forth.
- 46:37Speaker 2: He's done that his entire career, forty years at least,
- 46:40Speaker 2: he's done this thousands of times. He knows all the islands,
- 46:43Speaker 2: he knows all the stuff out there, and the currents
- 46:45Speaker 2: and everything else. He does not know this. I had
- 46:47Speaker 2: two guys on the ship that year and they said,
- 46:49Speaker 2: we didn't take it in the last year and a half,
- 46:51Speaker 2: not once in the northern route. God, why does that matter?
- 46:54Speaker 2: It's Superior, it's thirteen hundred feet deep, it's gigantic. Not quite.
- 46:59Speaker 2: It's a little crappy pileo dirt called Caribo Island in
- 47:03Speaker 2: the northeast corner of Lake Superior. Right when you take
- 47:06Speaker 2: that final stretch down it's one mile by three mile.
- 47:09Speaker 2: It barely shows up on most maps. It's called Carib Island.
- 47:12Speaker 2: I have no idea.
- 47:13Speaker 1: Why well, can I interject?
- 47:14Speaker 2: Yeah? And by the way, it's your show.
- 47:17Speaker 1: Historically, here's the crazy part. Like Isle Royal, yes, being
- 47:23Speaker 1: a wolf Moose Island, Yes, historically was a Caribou Lynx Island.
- 47:28Speaker 2: I did not know that. Yeah. Isle Royal is the
- 47:31Speaker 2: nation's biggest I'm sorry, it's the nation's only island national
- 47:35Speaker 2: park and it's ten times the size of Manhattan, but
- 47:38Speaker 2: no one knows that.
- 47:39Speaker 3: So there's caribou up there, like after nineteen hundred.
- 47:44Speaker 1: Yeah, in Maya in the modern like in like modern America. Yeah,
- 47:49Speaker 1: during American history there was a caribouo Lynx Island.
- 47:52Speaker 2: That was news to me. And by the way, it's
- 47:54Speaker 2: the first show also that I learned something.
- 47:56Speaker 1: Oh, you can go there.
- 47:58Speaker 5: You can hike up on a mountain on Isle Row
- 48:00Speaker 5: and you can look at the biggest island in the
- 48:02Speaker 5: biggest lake, on the biggest island in the biggest lake.
- 48:05Speaker 2: That's in the book. It's a iroh is so big
- 48:07Speaker 2: ten times it says Manhattan. It's got a lake in
- 48:10Speaker 2: the island with an island with a lake. Been there,
- 48:16Speaker 2: There you go, Randall see it with my own eyes.
- 48:18Speaker 2: There you go, And they use ira Oyl that's part
- 48:20Speaker 2: of the lee. They go just south of Ale Royal
- 48:23Speaker 2: to get that protection. The word normally the.
- 48:24Speaker 6: Worst boat right I've ever been on was getting to.
- 48:27Speaker 2: Ale Royal on the on the Ranger three.
- 48:29Speaker 6: From the from International Falls side.
- 48:31Speaker 2: Oh god, that's brutal.
- 48:33Speaker 5: And and yeah, I've never been seasick before.
- 48:36Speaker 1: I was seasick on that.
- 48:37Speaker 2: All right, we're getting pretty serious here. Here's the thing
- 48:39Speaker 2: they used to do. The guys on those ships who
- 48:42Speaker 2: work in those ships. I talked to one of those guys.
- 48:43Speaker 2: I had to cut the damn thing. But this will
- 48:45Speaker 2: be fun for you guys. I remember denty Moore, Hunter
- 48:47Speaker 2: Stu and all that stuff. I think one guy would
- 48:50Speaker 2: start acting like he's sick with five foot waves, five
- 48:52Speaker 2: waves enough get these campers to sick. He had some
- 48:55Speaker 2: denty more and he also go and spill the stuff,
- 48:59Speaker 2: and it's other buddy comes by and go, oh my god.
- 49:02Speaker 2: He'd have a spoon and he started eating it. And
- 49:08Speaker 2: that of course the campers, the poor campers that they
- 49:10Speaker 2: see that they're over the side.
- 49:12Speaker 1: So okay, So yeah, Caribou Island, it's quite all.
- 49:15Speaker 2: Right because we needed that left and I will never
- 49:17Speaker 2: get another chance of my life to tell that story.
- 49:19Speaker 2: So so Caribou Island. It's one mile by three mile.
- 49:25Speaker 2: It's called Caber Island. I have no idea. It's in
- 49:27Speaker 2: a swamp with Mosquitos. It's nasty. The caribou left. If
- 49:31Speaker 2: they're around there, they swam across the Canada long ad.
- 49:33Speaker 2: It's no reason to go there. But in front of it,
- 49:36Speaker 2: to the north, it's six fathoms shoal. You guys know
- 49:40Speaker 2: what a fathom is. My other folks usually don't. It's
- 49:42Speaker 2: six feet. Six fathoms is therefore thirty six feet. If
- 49:45Speaker 2: you're drafting twenty nine feet on a good day, and
- 49:47Speaker 2: this is not a good day, you have no reason
- 49:49Speaker 2: to be anywhere near this nothing to gain. But it's
- 49:51Speaker 2: awesome as leading. It's not six fathoms. In some places
- 49:54Speaker 2: it's eleven feet. That's no deeper than your backyard pool.
- 49:58Speaker 2: So you have no reason to be anywhere near this thing.
- 50:00Speaker 2: Why would he come anywhere near it?
- 50:01Speaker 1: Got it?
- 50:02Speaker 2: The storm now is seventy mile per hour winds, thirty
- 50:04Speaker 2: foot waves is pretty nasty. Not quite the worst he's
- 50:07Speaker 2: ever seen. But getting there, his long radars knocked out,
- 50:10Speaker 2: his short radars knocked out by waves by waves, exactly right,
- 50:14Speaker 2: thank you. And Whitefish Point and you've seen that lighthouse
- 50:17Speaker 2: is the one lighthouse on the Great Lakes. Everyone's dying
- 50:19Speaker 2: to see that light. Of course, goes out that night.
- 50:22Speaker 2: The radio beacon that signals the ships where you are
- 50:25Speaker 2: also goes out. Why the storm, I mean seven.
- 50:29Speaker 1: Storm knocked the lighthouse out.
- 50:30Speaker 2: Well, Domino start falling your power out and just dumb
- 50:35Speaker 2: luck in some cases. So there they are. So now
- 50:39Speaker 2: you have truly sailing blind. All you have are what
- 50:41Speaker 2: they call charts and we call maps. And it's about
- 50:44Speaker 2: as big as this table. It seems like four by five.
- 50:46Speaker 2: They're huge. And in these in the chart room because
- 50:49Speaker 2: these organic drawers. One says Lake here on one says
- 50:52Speaker 2: Lake Ontario. I mean you pull out six or seven
- 50:55Speaker 2: per Lake. Now, if you're old enough and you kids
- 50:57Speaker 2: have no idea how I'm talking about, but Triple A
- 50:59Speaker 2: used to gives them called a triptick, all right, and
- 51:02Speaker 2: put all your maps on a trip, all in an order.
- 51:04Speaker 2: So if I'm going from Michigan to Montana, I would
- 51:07Speaker 2: know how to do it. And it works pretty well.
- 51:08Speaker 2: That's how these maps work. But if you skip ahead,
- 51:11Speaker 2: you're screwed because now nothing makes sense. So if he
- 51:14Speaker 2: does not know where he is, Tom Wider a great hunter. Also,
- 51:17Speaker 2: by the way, it's also a sea captain in the
- 51:19Speaker 2: Great Lakes. He said, it's entirely possible he would have
- 51:22Speaker 2: changed maps too soon. You're in thirty foot waves. You've
- 51:25Speaker 2: not slept in thirty six hours. You get what's called
- 51:27Speaker 2: motion fatigue. That is like being drunk after thirty six
- 51:30Speaker 2: hours these waves, and you've not taken this route in years.
- 51:37Speaker 2: If he shifted his map too soon, all right, to
- 51:39Speaker 2: get whitefish ban in the map, because that's where he
- 51:41Speaker 2: wants to go. All right. The Cariber area is still there,
- 51:44Speaker 2: but it now disappears because the scale has changed, so
- 51:48Speaker 2: you might not be aware of anywhere near this. And
- 51:50Speaker 2: the Anderson is convinced that they saw them on the
- 51:53Speaker 2: radar go right over six fathom and shoal. If they did,
- 51:57Speaker 2: it would explain why. Two hours later, he's talking to
- 51:59Speaker 2: Bernie Coop, that is the captain of the Memphis Gerald
- 52:02Speaker 2: I McK sorely saying, my fence railings down, I've got
- 52:06Speaker 2: two vent covers blown off by the waves, a few
- 52:08Speaker 2: other problems, and in kind of in passing, I've got
- 52:11Speaker 2: a list. All right, you guys know what that means.
- 52:14Speaker 2: That's my thirtieth term I don't have to define to
- 52:16Speaker 2: you guys, but tilting to the right to starboard all right,
- 52:19Speaker 2: not that big a deal at first. Two hours later,
- 52:21Speaker 2: it's the first thing that he mentions. And these guys
- 52:23Speaker 2: are very reluctant to admit anything is wrong with their
- 52:26Speaker 2: ships for a few reasons. One, they're in competition. You
- 52:30Speaker 2: don't put anything on the radio, you don't have to.
- 52:32Speaker 2: Second of all, the whole matra aspect. Man, we've all
- 52:34Speaker 2: been on planes. We're experiencing little turbulence here. People. Yeah,
- 52:37Speaker 2: we're going bounce up and down two undred feet. We'll
- 52:40Speaker 2: be okay here in just a few minutes. That's what
- 52:42Speaker 2: these guys are like. So for him to admit this
- 52:44Speaker 2: much is very unusual. So now you've got a pretty
- 52:47Speaker 2: serious list. What does that mean? It means either taking
- 52:49Speaker 2: water from the bottom or the load has shifted, or
- 52:52Speaker 2: possibly both. And if they bottomed out at six fathom
- 52:55Speaker 2: the shoal, that could be the reason. Once you've starboard,
- 52:58Speaker 2: all right, you can't steer.
- 53:00Speaker 1: And he had mentioned we hit.
- 53:02Speaker 2: Here's the bizarre part. And I could not believe this either,
- 53:04Speaker 2: But I had ten experts tell me it's true. You
- 53:06Speaker 2: might not have known, And I thought that's impossible.
- 53:10Speaker 1: Something enough to put a hole through that thing a sandstone.
- 53:14Speaker 2: It's sandstone, for crying out loud. This is hard, hard stuff,
- 53:17Speaker 2: and you got a hard hardship. How could you not
- 53:19Speaker 2: know that? And I talked to experienced captains saying, the
- 53:22Speaker 2: waves are so nasty, like I said, they're a train
- 53:24Speaker 2: wreck that you can't tell the difference between the train
- 53:27Speaker 2: wreck of a good wave and one guy the badger
- 53:30Speaker 2: that runs from Muskegan.
- 53:31Speaker 1: To uh exactly, man's right.
- 53:34Speaker 2: That's right, will see is the captain of that ship?
- 53:37Speaker 1: He said.
- 53:38Speaker 2: I was leaving the breakwater one time, and the waves
- 53:40Speaker 2: are so nasty. I thought I hit the breakwater. I
- 53:43Speaker 2: had not, And I didn't know this stuff worked like that.
- 53:46Speaker 2: It does, so even a good captain cannot be aware.
- 53:49Speaker 2: So whether tore hole or scraped it or whatever, we're
- 53:52Speaker 2: not quite sure. But anyway, now you're listing. If you're listing,
- 53:55Speaker 2: you can't steer properly. You're much more in danger of
- 53:57Speaker 2: capsizing when you're going broadside and like a three leg
- 54:01Speaker 2: an animal in the wild. And you guys know what
- 54:03Speaker 2: those are like. All right, one good wave now can
- 54:05Speaker 2: take you out. And when it reaches the point that
- 54:08Speaker 2: they didn't want to be in. As I said earlier,
- 54:10Speaker 2: the worst place, the worst time, one hundred miles prior
- 54:13Speaker 2: wins and up to sixty foot waves. And at some
- 54:17Speaker 2: point the ship probably didn't come back up. We don't know,
- 54:21Speaker 2: but that's the best guest.
- 54:24Speaker 1: The best guess right now is that it hit Did
- 54:28Speaker 1: it hit something.
- 54:29Speaker 2: That I think if you're asking me, I know, like.
- 54:32Speaker 1: I understanding that no one really knows, but like, where's
- 54:34Speaker 1: sort of the all right, let's get let's go sort
- 54:36Speaker 1: of like academic consensus.
- 54:38Speaker 2: There is none, but I can tell you this some
- 54:42Speaker 2: new data in here. Dick Race, there's a name for you.
- 54:45Speaker 2: He's the best diver in the Great Lakes. He died
- 54:47Speaker 2: in two thousand and two when a seven forty seven
- 54:50Speaker 2: went in, Like Michigan in the sixties. He's the guy
- 54:53Speaker 2: who found it when no one else could. The lakes
- 54:55Speaker 2: are bigger than you think. He worked at the Chicago
- 54:57Speaker 2: Police Department and he did his own work. He's the
- 54:59Speaker 2: best in the lake. Three guys who knew him well
- 55:02Speaker 2: also the same thing. The company asked him to dive
- 55:04Speaker 2: down six months later on six to five of them shoal, yeah,
- 55:07Speaker 2: look for a strike, look for a strike, exactly right, Steven,
- 55:11Speaker 2: and wherever that report is, by the way, I found
- 55:14Speaker 2: the guy Peter grow was in charge of a thousand
- 55:16Speaker 2: boxes bankers boxes of that company's files when I went
- 55:20Speaker 2: bankrupt in two thousand and four. He spent two years
- 55:22Speaker 2: going through all these files. He found every box and
- 55:25Speaker 2: went through them all except for three, the three involving
- 55:28Speaker 2: the ed Memphis Gerald, and no one signed him out.
- 55:31Speaker 2: There's no trace. That's where his report is. I'm almost
- 55:33Speaker 2: sure of it, and I couldn't find it. Dick Race
- 55:36Speaker 2: reported on this, So his file is gone. We don't
- 55:38Speaker 2: know where it is. And I tried like a hell
- 55:40Speaker 2: to find it. But he told three different guys in Chicago,
- 55:43Speaker 2: Travers City, Muskegan the exact same thing. I saw the
- 55:46Speaker 2: Fitzgerald's paint on that bottom.
- 55:48Speaker 1: I saw a rock.
- 55:49Speaker 2: Nearby with scratches that no animal can make. That had
- 55:53Speaker 2: to be from the ship. So is that proof?
- 55:56Speaker 3: There wasn't like when they found the there was like
- 56:00Speaker 3: no like autopsy they could do on the wreckage.
- 56:03Speaker 2: Yes and no. And it gets us closer to it,
- 56:05Speaker 2: but it's not definitive. Yeah. But anyway, So at seven
- 56:09Speaker 2: o'clock when Bernie Cooper calls him and he's the captain
- 56:13Speaker 2: of the Anderson, and he says, how are you making
- 56:15Speaker 2: out with your problems? He says an quote, we are
- 56:18Speaker 2: holding our own And that is the ringing line from
- 56:21Speaker 2: Captain MCSORTI. Those the last words from anybody on board.
- 56:24Speaker 2: Whatever happened next one thing we say that people academically
- 56:28Speaker 2: even agree on whatever happened was fast. And what's our
- 56:31Speaker 2: proof on that this guy is the best captain of
- 56:33Speaker 2: the great Legs. If he had ten seconds to get
- 56:36Speaker 2: out an SOS with coordinates, he sure as hell would
- 56:38Speaker 2: have done it. This guy's good, all right. The lifeboats
- 56:40Speaker 2: were secured, the life jackets were where they left them.
- 56:44Speaker 2: Only one guy we've seen in the bottom is wearing
- 56:46Speaker 2: a life jacket. So whatever happened happened very fast. They say,
- 56:50Speaker 2: when thirty five miles per hour down to the bottom,
- 56:53Speaker 2: it might have cracked on top.
- 56:54Speaker 1: If there's a guy on the bottom wearing a life jacket, Yes,
- 56:57Speaker 1: how com we didn't float.
- 56:59Speaker 2: Because he's inside the inside the Uh, they're all inside
- 57:03Speaker 2: the ship, understood. Oh they are yep, somewhere in the
- 57:06Speaker 2: pilot house and somewhere in the engine room and no
- 57:09Speaker 2: one's in the middle. So is that right? Yeah, we
- 57:12Speaker 2: don't want to be in the middle. Not that, not
- 57:13Speaker 2: that it worked out well anyway.
- 57:14Speaker 1: But how deep did it? How deep did it?
- 57:16Speaker 2: Here's the weird part, so kind of an academic question.
- 57:19Speaker 2: Did it crack on the surface as other ships had
- 57:22Speaker 2: or did it crack after it hit And a lot
- 57:24Speaker 2: of people say it cracked on the surface, And again
- 57:26Speaker 2: can't prove it either way. But here's a wild stat
- 57:28Speaker 2: for you. It's down five hundred and thirty feet deep.
- 57:31Speaker 2: Now you better you know you can't dive down there
- 57:33Speaker 2: for the hell of it. You better know what you're doing,
- 57:35Speaker 2: special gear, you know, license people, submersibles, all that stuff.
- 57:39Speaker 2: So it's five hundred thirty feet down. But this ship
- 57:42Speaker 2: is seven hundred and twenty nine feet long, So even
- 57:45Speaker 2: if it hits the bout, you have two hundred feet
- 57:48Speaker 2: out outside the water. Crazy, all right, So that would
- 57:51Speaker 2: certainly have cracked it at that point put all the
- 57:54Speaker 2: weight on it. So either one could have happened. And
- 57:57Speaker 2: I can't say.
- 57:57Speaker 1: That's yeah, I never thought of. It's taller than it
- 57:59Speaker 1: is deep.
- 58:01Speaker 2: And it's five hundred and thirty feet deep.
- 58:02Speaker 1: How far are the two pieces apart?
- 58:05Speaker 2: About a quarter mile about like that, and in between
- 58:08Speaker 2: it's like one third the bow upright, so you can
- 58:10Speaker 2: see the Memphis Gerald on the side, one third the
- 58:12Speaker 2: stern upside down. So we see in the book ed
- 58:16Speaker 2: Memphiserald upside down, which is sad to see. In the
- 58:18Speaker 2: middle is about a third and it's just blown apart
- 58:22Speaker 2: and the attack and it is still down there, so
- 58:25Speaker 2: and and all twenty men as well. And the line
- 58:28Speaker 2: from the song the chip Awad comes from a Newsweek story.
- 58:31Speaker 2: But Gordon Lightfoot got the great lick the great Lake
- 58:35Speaker 2: never gives up her dead. What that means is if.
- 58:37Speaker 1: The lake, it is said, never gives up her dead.
- 58:40Speaker 2: You think by now I'd be a nice pant on
- 58:41Speaker 2: this stuff. But this guy's got the lyrics exactly right.
- 58:44Speaker 2: Thank you again, doctor, And he's got it. He's right.
- 58:47Speaker 2: The leg it is said, never.
- 58:48Speaker 1: Dead, honorary doctor.
- 58:49Speaker 2: I call that a professional. Curtis, thank you. We need
- 58:53Speaker 2: we need a light moments. That's good too. Yeah. The
- 58:56Speaker 2: author of the book, wud paid two thousand dollars for
- 58:57Speaker 2: the rights. Didn't get the lyric right, So thank you
- 58:59Speaker 2: for that. Why is that because if you've drowned in Michigan,
- 59:03Speaker 2: like Michigan like Eerie, almost anywhere you go in the
- 59:06Speaker 2: United States, bacteria will eventually invade your body. And the
- 59:09Speaker 2: bacteria do that. They are lighter than water, so your
- 59:12Speaker 2: body starts floating up. So that's why they float up
- 59:15Speaker 2: within a week or two, usually in drownings. Fishermen included
- 59:19Speaker 2: on the Great Lakes. I'm sorry. On Lake Superior. You're
- 59:21Speaker 2: so far down, it's dark all day long, it's pitch black,
- 59:25Speaker 2: it's so cold. Bacteria can't live there. There's a sterile
- 59:28Speaker 2: down there. It is sterile. Bacteria do not live down there.
- 59:31Speaker 2: Almost nothing lives down there. So bacteria never invade your body.
- 59:34Speaker 2: So these bodies hate to get grim. They do not
- 59:37Speaker 2: decompose in the normal way. They're still largely recognizable.
- 59:41Speaker 1: But what has been the argument, Why haven't the families
- 59:46Speaker 1: wanted to Why haven't the families wanted to bring up
- 59:52Speaker 1: the remains of their relatives.
- 59:54Speaker 2: One of them did for a while until she found
- 59:57Speaker 2: out her she's an only child, also deb Shampa or
- 1:00:00Speaker 2: two days go to Milwaukee. She's a sixteen year old
- 1:00:02Speaker 2: girl when her dad's ship goes down, and they're very
- 1:00:04Speaker 2: close at first. She wanted to and his brother was
- 1:00:08Speaker 2: in Vietnam. And here's a little story he's thirteen years
- 1:00:12Speaker 2: old in the Great Depression when his dad dies suddenly.
- 1:00:14Speaker 2: He's the oldest of five kids. What do you do
- 1:00:16Speaker 2: if you're in rural If you're in rural Wisconsin, at
- 1:00:18Speaker 2: that point, you drop out of school and you start working.
- 1:00:20Speaker 2: These guys are tough dudes. So he paid for his
- 1:00:22Speaker 2: kid and your brothers to get through school. He joins
- 1:00:25Speaker 2: the military, sense checks back. He was decorated himself, gets
- 1:00:28Speaker 2: in a ship, makes good money, and gives the money
- 1:00:29Speaker 2: back to his family. But he always promises his brother
- 1:00:31Speaker 2: in Vietnam, if anything ever happens to you, I will
- 1:00:34Speaker 2: go to Vietnam and I will bring you back. And
- 1:00:36Speaker 2: he said that more than once. So when this ship
- 1:00:38Speaker 2: goes down, his brother wants to do the same thing.
- 1:00:40Speaker 2: I want to go down and bring you back. But
- 1:00:42Speaker 2: deb Champeaux realize, a it's very dangerous. They've made three drives,
- 1:00:46Speaker 2: three dives down there no accidents, but it's very dangerous
- 1:00:49Speaker 2: to do that stuff. Two the other people are also
- 1:00:51Speaker 2: on the ship, and she said in the Marines, you
- 1:00:54Speaker 2: never leave your men. So that was the ethos of
- 1:00:57Speaker 2: leaving the guys on the ship. So they all agree
- 1:01:00Speaker 2: they're not going to come up and they're all basically
- 1:01:02Speaker 2: entombed there.
- 1:01:03Speaker 1: Essentially, they're all accounted for that.
- 1:01:08Speaker 2: I can't say for sure, well I can, because by
- 1:01:11Speaker 2: now something would have happened. All twenty nine men are
- 1:01:14Speaker 2: on one side of the other. You would never be
- 1:01:15Speaker 2: in the middle of that ship anyway.
- 1:01:16Speaker 1: But I'm just conditions were such that no one could
- 1:01:20Speaker 1: be No one would be on deck. It'd be like
- 1:01:22Speaker 1: laughable deck.
- 1:01:23Speaker 2: Exactly, and laughable is right, and no no fence railing
- 1:01:26Speaker 2: even on top of.
- 1:01:27Speaker 1: That, and so fast that no one ever attempted to like,
- 1:01:31Speaker 1: no lifeboats ever washed ashore.
- 1:01:33Speaker 2: The lifeboats dead, but only if they popped out on
- 1:01:36Speaker 2: their way down.
- 1:01:37Speaker 1: I see.
- 1:01:37Speaker 2: And these things were destroyed.
- 1:01:38Speaker 1: Okay, but no sign that someone had taken any kind
- 1:01:41Speaker 1: of steps to do that.
- 1:01:42Speaker 2: The one life jacket is the only time we have
- 1:01:44Speaker 2: that anybody felt that, you know, doom was apparent. These
- 1:01:48Speaker 2: guys usually didn't wear life jackets. Some of these guys
- 1:01:50Speaker 2: couldn't swim. It seems crazy to me, but coast got
- 1:01:53Speaker 2: ever tested for it. And Ransom Condy, there's a name
- 1:01:57Speaker 2: for you. The nickname was Handsome Ransom Condy. He told
- 1:01:59Speaker 2: us daughter. All he does is prolonged the agony. So
- 1:02:03Speaker 2: these guys and yeah, you have ten minutes in net
- 1:02:05Speaker 2: water anyway.
- 1:02:06Speaker 3: Kind of a fatal It's like, God, why bother kind
- 1:02:08Speaker 3: of thing?
- 1:02:09Speaker 2: That's what that was the that was the mindset.
- 1:02:11Speaker 1: So it's it's it's assumed that the men drown.
- 1:02:16Speaker 2: Yes, I think proven basically, h so fast I answer
- 1:02:21Speaker 2: your question. I don't think anyone's gone down there and
- 1:02:24Speaker 2: counted the head count kind of the the dead.
- 1:02:27Speaker 3: What was going on with the other captain?
- 1:02:30Speaker 2: Uh, he was fighting for his life, of course, thirty
- 1:02:32Speaker 2: forty footers, but he was not quite in as bad
- 1:02:34Speaker 2: a place. He's an hour behind.
- 1:02:36Speaker 3: Did he also take he did take the northern.
- 1:02:39Speaker 2: The northern route. Yeah, and he's another aggressive guys. This
- 1:02:42Speaker 2: is unusual, but his radars working, so they certainly avoided
- 1:02:47Speaker 2: Careb Island. They got a map in there showing the
- 1:02:50Speaker 2: two routes they took. Man, they took a wide swing
- 1:02:52Speaker 2: around that whole thing. He told his wheelsman, we ain't
- 1:02:55Speaker 2: coming anywhere near this thing, right, I mean, I don't
- 1:02:58Speaker 2: want to see it. And with there's no reason to.
- 1:03:01Speaker 1: Coming near the six fathom shoal exactly.
- 1:03:03Speaker 5: That's that's death without an SOS call. He realizes that
- 1:03:08Speaker 5: something's awry when assuming I mean he loses contact, he
- 1:03:14Speaker 5: doesn't get any response on the radio or I mean
- 1:03:16Speaker 5: Bernie Cooper And at what point, at what point do
- 1:03:19Speaker 5: they realize something's happened.
- 1:03:21Speaker 2: They come to it slowly because again he's fighting for
- 1:03:23Speaker 2: his life. Yeah, he's an hour behind. So the worst
- 1:03:25Speaker 2: of it lasts about an hour. And that's where the
- 1:03:28Speaker 2: Fitzgerald was. It's still bad when he comes through thirty
- 1:03:31Speaker 2: forty foot or whatever. But so he's keeping unmonitored, but
- 1:03:36Speaker 2: you only check it in every half an hour of
- 1:03:37Speaker 2: an hour. But he loses them on the radar. That
- 1:03:39Speaker 2: concerns him, but that's possible, that can happen. Then he
- 1:03:43Speaker 2: tells his guys the power might have gone out on
- 1:03:44Speaker 2: the ship, which does happen. The electrical systems can pop out.
- 1:03:48Speaker 2: But after an hour he realized this is not right,
- 1:03:50Speaker 2: so he calls the coast Guard. And I hate to
- 1:03:53Speaker 2: be critical of the coast Guard. These guys have saved
- 1:03:56Speaker 2: thousands of lives, and I got many of them in
- 1:03:58Speaker 2: the book. These guys risk their own lives, very very good.
- 1:04:01Speaker 2: But the seue Locks Coast Guard station did not come
- 1:04:03Speaker 2: through that night. They had two ships that did not
- 1:04:05Speaker 2: go out.
- 1:04:07Speaker 1: And the guy wouldn't It wouldn't have mattered.
- 1:04:10Speaker 2: It wouldn't have mattered, but you gotta be ready.
- 1:04:12Speaker 1: But anyway, no, I understand the criticism. I'm saying, it wasn't.
- 1:04:16Speaker 2: No, it was im material. You're dead right, Yeah, no,
- 1:04:18Speaker 2: punt intend it's sorry. But the captain Cooper of the
- 1:04:22Speaker 2: Anderson calls the Sioux group in in the seue locks
- 1:04:27Speaker 2: and talking to a petty officer branch. This guy's young buck,
- 1:04:31Speaker 2: and he asked Cooper to go from channel sixteen to
- 1:04:35Speaker 2: channel twelve because channel sixteen is for emergencies. He's reporting
- 1:04:39Speaker 2: the memphistial being missing. Is there a greater emergency than that?
- 1:04:43Speaker 2: I mean, what's even close? This guy's just not getting it,
- 1:04:46Speaker 2: and Cooper's trying to get through to them, Hey, I
- 1:04:49Speaker 2: think the ship is missing. When they finally get the
- 1:04:51Speaker 2: white Fish Bay at nine o'clock at night, he's certain
- 1:04:53Speaker 2: that it's gone. There's no reason why we wouldn't pass him.
- 1:04:56Speaker 2: It wouldn't be in home.
- 1:04:57Speaker 1: What time did the ship break apart?
- 1:04:58Speaker 2: Seven o'clock ten somewhere in there, and that time of
- 1:05:02Speaker 2: you're dark. Oh yeah, absolutely, it's been dark for a
- 1:05:05Speaker 2: while at that point, it's like four point thirty, you
- 1:05:07Speaker 2: know that area. So the petty officer Branch testifies a
- 1:05:11Speaker 2: few days later and asks to explain himself his various responses,
- 1:05:15Speaker 2: and he says, I thought it was important, but at
- 1:05:18Speaker 2: that time not urgent, and I can't explain that answer.
- 1:05:21Speaker 2: So it doesn't Again, it didn't matter as far as
- 1:05:24Speaker 2: what happened on It's still that's a Cooper's dealing with.
- 1:05:28Speaker 2: When they get to Whitefish Bay, they've not even weighed anchor,
- 1:05:31Speaker 2: and coastguard says, can you go back out and look
- 1:05:35Speaker 2: for the Fitzgerald.
- 1:05:36Speaker 1: So it says to who, Cooper of the Anderson want
- 1:05:39Speaker 1: to take a iron ore freighter and go look for it? Yes?
- 1:05:42Speaker 2: And you just got in like this, yeah, skin of
- 1:05:45Speaker 2: your teeth. You're happy to be alive, and so is
- 1:05:47Speaker 2: the crew. It's the worst home he's ever seen his
- 1:05:49Speaker 2: entire career. And they ask him before you even drop
- 1:05:52Speaker 2: anchor to go back out, and you're like, I said.
- 1:05:54Speaker 1: To take a loaded freighter out six hundred.
- 1:05:57Speaker 2: Feet some oh, I was actually longer at that point,
- 1:05:59Speaker 2: seven hundred.
- 1:06:00Speaker 1: What the hell is he supposed to do?
- 1:06:02Speaker 2: It's I just gave a shrug for the radio. It's
- 1:06:06Speaker 2: a fool's mission. And they know damn well that you
- 1:06:08Speaker 2: don't lose seven hundred twenty nine feet of steal. It's
- 1:06:11Speaker 2: a fool's mission. They know that. But and the Bradley
- 1:06:15Speaker 2: in fifty eight and the Morrell in sixty six, great
- 1:06:19Speaker 2: first person testimony we've got in the book from the guys.
- 1:06:22Speaker 2: There are three guys in one raft and four guys
- 1:06:24Speaker 2: another raft, and end up being two and one because
- 1:06:26Speaker 2: the guys died on the raft and stayed on the raft.
- 1:06:28Speaker 2: They didn't have the energy to throw them over at
- 1:06:30Speaker 2: that point, at these horrible wrecks, and they said, we're freezing.
- 1:06:34Speaker 2: We have no energy to even grab a rope by
- 1:06:36Speaker 2: the time they get us. What kept us going? You know,
- 1:06:38Speaker 2: we're dying and so on. The only thing that kept
- 1:06:41Speaker 2: us going was the thin thread of hope that's somewhere
- 1:06:44Speaker 2: out there is some guy in the coast Guard or
- 1:06:46Speaker 2: somewhere else who's willing to risk his life to save mine,
- 1:06:49Speaker 2: because you can't save my life any other way without
- 1:06:51Speaker 2: risking yours. And Coastguard guys die doing this stuff, I mean,
- 1:06:54Speaker 2: other guys die too many examples, of course, so coast
- 1:06:57Speaker 2: Guard does that in a regular basis. That's what these
- 1:07:00Speaker 2: guys did. And I asked Rick Bartholey, who's a twenty
- 1:07:02Speaker 2: two year old guy in that ship. I said, what
- 1:07:04Speaker 2: do you think at the time? He said, we knew
- 1:07:07Speaker 2: it was a dumb idea, and we knew there could
- 1:07:08Speaker 2: be two ships in the bottom before we're done. And
- 1:07:10Speaker 2: that's exactly what Cooper tells the Coastguard. We could double
- 1:07:14Speaker 2: the accident at this point, he said, but we didn't
- 1:07:16Speaker 2: think twice because we knew they would do it for us.
- 1:07:18Speaker 2: And that is the Sailor's Code. And the chapter called
- 1:07:21Speaker 2: the Sailor's Code. All the American ships went out, and
- 1:07:24Speaker 2: all the ocean ships stayed in port because once again
- 1:07:28Speaker 2: the Salty's learned that the Great Lakes are scarier than
- 1:07:30Speaker 2: the ocean. So those guys are heroes to me.
- 1:07:34Speaker 1: When you say that the other the captain of the
- 1:07:36Speaker 1: other ship, you kind of answered this, but it's what
- 1:07:40Speaker 1: come back on it. The cat you use the term
- 1:07:42Speaker 1: of the captain dealership was fighting for his life, yes,
- 1:07:45Speaker 1: like did he later describe describe it like that? I mean,
- 1:07:48Speaker 1: did he feel like he was in a life death situation?
- 1:07:51Speaker 2: I should have the thing. I got my pdf my computer.
- 1:07:55Speaker 2: How about that for a non Fiserald response, I can
- 1:07:58Speaker 2: find exact quote when the coastguard captain tells him to
- 1:08:02Speaker 2: go out. He we have his quotes and what he said,
- 1:08:07Speaker 2: where's that damn thing? Is right there? I'll get in
- 1:08:09Speaker 2: a second. He said, do you know? Do you know
- 1:08:12Speaker 2: what the conditions are like out there? And the guy
- 1:08:14Speaker 2: doesn't answer, and Cooper says, again, do you know what
- 1:08:17Speaker 2: the conditions are like out there? And again he doesn't answer,
- 1:08:20Speaker 2: and I said, he didn't answer, but we can. He
- 1:08:22Speaker 2: had no idea because even on shore with twenty footers
- 1:08:25Speaker 2: going over your building on shore, if you weren't out there,
- 1:08:28Speaker 2: you'd have no idea. And so Cooper knows this guy's
- 1:08:31Speaker 2: asking a lot and he has no idea what he's
- 1:08:33Speaker 2: asking for. But they didn't. He didn't even stop and think,
- 1:08:37Speaker 2: I mean, you didn't like it, but you gotta go.
- 1:08:40Speaker 2: And these guys are different breed.
- 1:08:43Speaker 6: How long were they out there?
- 1:08:44Speaker 2: About fourteen hours? Because that's all it takes to go
- 1:08:47Speaker 2: to make a loop.
- 1:08:48Speaker 1: And the scary loaded with all But that's the thing
- 1:08:50Speaker 1: that I keep, I know, I keep coming back, was
- 1:08:51Speaker 1: like loaded with all that iron orange shit.
- 1:08:53Speaker 2: Yeah, you can't drop it first and go back out.
- 1:08:55Speaker 2: That's that's part of your problem. I mean his history board.
- 1:08:58Speaker 1: Do you're gonna it's crazy, do what like throw some ropes,
- 1:09:04Speaker 1: like you're gonna try to pull up along You're gonna
- 1:09:06Speaker 1: try to pull that thing up alongside a life raft.
- 1:09:09Speaker 2: I guess, And they have in the past. They would try,
- 1:09:12Speaker 2: but it would work. I mean, I don't know.
- 1:09:15Speaker 3: It also could be as much about like confirming and
- 1:09:18Speaker 3: recovering bodies, and.
- 1:09:20Speaker 1: Or you'd find it a drift. I guess.
- 1:09:22Speaker 2: Yeah. And they found debris, they found the lifeboats. Those
- 1:09:26Speaker 2: things were steel, not aluminum. Even Arthur Anderson's lifeboat was
- 1:09:29Speaker 2: destroyed by a wave, and Arthur described it, it's like
- 1:09:32Speaker 2: taking a pop can, stepping on it and taking a
- 1:09:35Speaker 2: hacksaw through it. That's what our lifeboat looked like. And
- 1:09:37Speaker 2: again made of steel, not of aluminum. But the way
- 1:09:41Speaker 2: they dreaded, they're going back out in the seas and
- 1:09:43Speaker 2: it's still bad and you're smashing into those waves. That's
- 1:09:46Speaker 2: not the scary part. The scary part is the turnaround, turnaround.
- 1:09:49Speaker 2: You have to pick the right wave to turn around
- 1:09:51Speaker 2: in to go into the trough.
- 1:09:53Speaker 3: Yeah, and it takes fifteen minutes for those things.
- 1:09:56Speaker 2: Around exactly fifteen minutes, take an hour. Yeah, these things
- 1:10:00Speaker 2: they're not that. They're sixteen miles hours and they're big
- 1:10:02Speaker 2: and slow. So you got to And I talked to
- 1:10:05Speaker 2: captains about this. It's dark, you can't pick the right wave.
- 1:10:09Speaker 2: It's too dark to see, like you're saying earlier. So
- 1:10:12Speaker 2: just making that turnaround. And Barthuli, who's not an emotional guy,
- 1:10:15Speaker 2: he said, trust me. When we got back into Whitefish
- 1:10:18Speaker 2: Bay the second time, there's a lot of guys who
- 1:10:21Speaker 2: became very religious. Yes, who had they come to Jesus
- 1:10:25Speaker 2: moment on your way back, so they knew how bad
- 1:10:28Speaker 2: it was. So those guys were impressive. The ocean guys
- 1:10:30Speaker 2: did not go out, as I said earlier. John Hayes
- 1:10:34Speaker 2: had sailed in both twenty three years the Great Lakes
- 1:10:36Speaker 2: and twelve on the Ocean. He said, the Great Lakes
- 1:10:39Speaker 2: and the Ocean, it ain't even close. And anybody who's
- 1:10:41Speaker 2: sailed both will tell you the same thing. The Salty's
- 1:10:44Speaker 2: always laughed at us until they got in the Great Lakes.
- 1:10:46Speaker 2: Then they shut up pretty damn fast and started looking
- 1:10:48Speaker 2: for safe harbor and that night a half dozen American
- 1:10:52Speaker 2: Canadian ships went out and all the salteast stayed in bay.
- 1:10:56Speaker 2: So that's the difference.
- 1:11:00Speaker 3: Has there anything comparable happened since then?
- 1:11:04Speaker 2: Rody? Great question, And by the way, this is the
- 1:11:07Speaker 2: best damn interview I've had to check. I ad my
- 1:11:12Speaker 2: ignorance I had been my ignorance about the media to podcast.
- 1:11:16Speaker 2: I'm not kidding you. I'm getting the best questions. That's
- 1:11:19Speaker 2: been very impressive. So six thousand shipwrecks between eighteen seventy
- 1:11:22Speaker 2: five and nineteen seventy five. From November tenth, nineteen seventy
- 1:11:25Speaker 2: five to the present, almost exactly fifty years, zero not one.
- 1:11:30Speaker 2: So you go from six thousand in the century to
- 1:11:33Speaker 2: zero for fifty years? And why is that? Just what
- 1:11:35Speaker 2: you said Steven earlier? Forecasting is better. They're also taking
- 1:11:38Speaker 2: it more seriously. Communication. Don't just know the information, tell
- 1:11:42Speaker 2: the captain, and tell the captain on a regular basis
- 1:11:45Speaker 2: what they're in for today. So they had more technology
- 1:11:48Speaker 2: back then. And one of my experts said, when do
- 1:11:50Speaker 2: you fix anything when it's broken? All right? Nine to eleven.
- 1:11:53Speaker 2: We're complacent. We got smart about certain things, but we
- 1:11:56Speaker 2: could have done things then to be smarter. Of course,
- 1:11:58Speaker 2: same thing here. But the biggest change I believe since
- 1:12:02Speaker 2: then is simple common sense. The author photo there on
- 1:12:06Speaker 2: the back is me at Whitefish Point. This is November
- 1:12:08Speaker 2: eleventh of last year of twenty twenty four, the day
- 1:12:10Speaker 2: after the anniversary. I spoke with the families the night before.
- 1:12:13Speaker 2: I'm looking at about thirty to forty mile prior wins there.
- 1:12:15Speaker 2: I don't want too happy about ten foot waves every
- 1:12:19Speaker 2: single ship that day. In my computer program on my
- 1:12:22Speaker 2: phone shows this. Every single ship was anchored in Whitefish Bay.
- 1:12:27Speaker 2: And I guarantee you in the old days, not one.
- 1:12:31Speaker 2: And if you're anchoring, you're fired. You're not going to
- 1:12:33Speaker 2: make it or ridiculed at least, so way to day,
- 1:12:37Speaker 2: way to day. The next day in the Lake Superior,
- 1:12:40Speaker 2: after the ship went down it was glass. Oh you
- 1:12:44Speaker 2: could have gone out one day later and made up
- 1:12:46Speaker 2: all your time straight shot. So next part of the tragedy,
- 1:12:51Speaker 2: I'll added the tragedy. Eddie Bindon, forty seven years old,
- 1:12:54Speaker 2: first assuch An engineer high in the pecking order, handles
- 1:12:58Speaker 2: the engine been married twenty five years to the lovely Helen.
- 1:13:01Speaker 2: Her photos in there in Cleveland area more or less.
- 1:13:05Speaker 2: He about to celebrate the twenty fine Anniversary's about to
- 1:13:08Speaker 2: retire after this trip as well. He gets from Superior,
- 1:13:11Speaker 2: Wisconsin to Duluth to the jewlier store because Spirit didn't
- 1:13:15Speaker 2: have one. Apparently, gets a very nice twenty five year
- 1:13:17Speaker 2: diamond and anniversary ring, and for reasons only he knows,
- 1:13:21Speaker 2: he does not pack it in his duffel bag. He's
- 1:13:24Speaker 2: gonna see her in three days. She's gonna be there
- 1:13:26Speaker 2: on the dock he lived two hours away. He gives
- 1:13:29Speaker 2: it to a friend and tells his friend to mail
- 1:13:32Speaker 2: this to my wife and gives the address.
- 1:13:34Speaker 1: That is so wild, though, man.
- 1:13:36Speaker 2: I cannot explain why he did that, what he thought
- 1:13:40Speaker 2: any of this, But sure enough, a week later she
- 1:13:42Speaker 2: gets a ring she wore the rest of her life
- 1:13:45Speaker 2: and never remarried. But stories like that, those are the
- 1:13:48Speaker 2: stories that no one's got. So it makes some human beings.
- 1:13:53Speaker 2: That's that's the most important thing. Man.
- 1:13:58Speaker 1: Did you feel like when you when you started working
- 1:14:00Speaker 1: on the book, did you feel it necessary to reach
- 1:14:03Speaker 1: out to the family members?
- 1:14:04Speaker 2: Oh? Essential, And it took me about six months to
- 1:14:07Speaker 2: a year to get to them. I got lucky. The
- 1:14:09Speaker 2: guy who is the director of The Great Lakes Shipwreck
- 1:14:11Speaker 2: Museum in Whitefish Point. Bruce Lanne a true class act,
- 1:14:15Speaker 2: former Army captain, square jot guy, all this good stuff.
- 1:14:19Speaker 2: He's a big o'house State fan. But he got his
- 1:14:21Speaker 2: master's agree at Eastern Mischian University in Ipsilanti. So he's
- 1:14:24Speaker 2: hearing me on the radio for years talking about this
- 1:14:26Speaker 2: stuff and reading my football books, and so and so
- 1:14:28Speaker 2: I already knew me. Thank god. He read the Halifax
- 1:14:30Speaker 2: book and we got it along very well. He had
- 1:14:33Speaker 2: the trust of the families. I did not. He was
- 1:14:36Speaker 2: their gatekeeper. He keeps all the wackos and the grifters
- 1:14:39Speaker 2: away from them. But we got along and he told
- 1:14:42Speaker 2: them to trust me, and without that the book barren accounts,
- 1:14:47Speaker 2: in my opinion, So they trusted me, and that one
- 1:14:49Speaker 2: worked out very well. They love the book, and I'm
- 1:14:51Speaker 2: grateful for that.
- 1:14:52Speaker 1: When we say the like if I say the families,
- 1:14:56Speaker 1: or if you hear the families, are there? Are there
- 1:15:02Speaker 1: still twenty nine families? There's some like semi cohesive units
- 1:15:06Speaker 1: or are some of the families sort of dissolved and.
- 1:15:09Speaker 2: Some have dissolved? Well, Eddie Bendon and his wife Helen
- 1:15:12Speaker 2: no kids, I see, so there you are, which is
- 1:15:15Speaker 2: why I feel very.
- 1:15:16Speaker 1: Good about and she and she's and she's she's deceased.
- 1:15:20Speaker 2: Okay, I see she was forty seven at the time.
- 1:15:22Speaker 1: So there's no there's no fa in that case. There's
- 1:15:25Speaker 1: no family spokes.
- 1:15:26Speaker 2: Three or four of the cases, they're not a deckhand
- 1:15:29Speaker 2: who's single. There you go. So in those cases they
- 1:15:33Speaker 2: ring the bell twenty nine times every anniversary. My son
- 1:15:36Speaker 2: once rang the bell. He's he was eight at the
- 1:15:38Speaker 2: time for Eddie Bendon and he wore a suit and tie,
- 1:15:41Speaker 2: took it very seriously, practiced earlier in the day. We
- 1:15:44Speaker 2: have pictures of him walking away Tyrian volunteers. Basically, so
- 1:15:49Speaker 2: as through my son, I discovered Eddie Beindon, and then
- 1:15:52Speaker 2: I found a guy, Patrick Devine, who talked to me
- 1:15:53Speaker 2: late in the process. He was very reluctant deckhanded on
- 1:15:57Speaker 2: the ship. Two months earlier. He was replaced by Bruce Hudson.
- 1:16:00Speaker 2: He's mad about it at the time. He was, Yeah,
- 1:16:02Speaker 2: it took ten years to get over survivor's guilt and
- 1:16:05Speaker 2: all this. I mean, he's in a bottle for a while.
- 1:16:07Speaker 2: As he said, he loved Eddie Bindon. Eddie Bindon was
- 1:16:10Speaker 2: his mentor and his boss and just a great guy.
- 1:16:13Speaker 2: Knew his stuff and was very kind to him and
- 1:16:15Speaker 2: protected him. So now Eddie Beindon, you know, we'll know
- 1:16:19Speaker 2: about Eddie Bindon now at least. So I got to
- 1:16:21Speaker 2: eat another one. Bruce Hudson. I told you that his
- 1:16:24Speaker 2: girlfriend's pregnant. Ruth Hudson loses her only child, and I've
- 1:16:27Speaker 2: got my wife. I'm a late starter. I got a
- 1:16:30Speaker 2: ten year old kid. My wife has assured me I've
- 1:16:31Speaker 2: got an only child. She was very clear on this.
- 1:16:35Speaker 2: You've got to and you know who the gate came. Yeah,
- 1:16:37Speaker 2: well there you go. Who decided that not you? Well
- 1:16:41Speaker 2: to do that? Well, then no one decided that there
- 1:16:47Speaker 2: are accents in their accents. We can talk about that
- 1:16:48Speaker 2: another time, but anyway, uh.
- 1:16:50Speaker 1: So, I just to clarify that was our best accident.
- 1:16:53Speaker 2: There you go.
- 1:16:54Speaker 1: Everyone said that genius is a genius moment, the third one, by.
- 1:16:57Speaker 2: The way, the trailers we call him. Everyone always says
- 1:16:59Speaker 2: that worth the price of missioned right there. But so
- 1:17:02Speaker 2: Ruth Hudson, she finds out she's four foot nine and
- 1:17:06Speaker 2: her mo.
- 1:17:07Speaker 1: On backup, This is not the girlfriend, this is his mom.
- 1:17:09Speaker 1: Bruce Hudson's mother, Ruth, thank you for the Claire. She
- 1:17:11Speaker 1: has one child, one child, She had one child. Her
- 1:17:15Speaker 1: niece saw her every day, Pam Winning in the same neighborhood.
- 1:17:18Speaker 1: She's been great to me and thanks for the clarification.
- 1:17:20Speaker 2: So, Ruth Hudson, she's four foot nine, but she tells
- 1:17:23Speaker 2: you that she's five foot five, and you believed her.
- 1:17:24Speaker 2: Apparently she was a little spark plug, just full of
- 1:17:27Speaker 2: energy and all this she the company called nobody. She
- 1:17:31Speaker 2: finds out the next day driving to her job at
- 1:17:34Speaker 2: the Bunny Bell Cosmetic factory in Cleveland. On the radio,
- 1:17:38Speaker 2: that's yeah, this is this is brutal, this is cruel.
- 1:17:41Speaker 1: This is before the time of like contacting next of
- 1:17:44Speaker 1: kin before you announced.
- 1:17:45Speaker 2: No, it was not. You should have proded them immediately.
- 1:17:47Speaker 2: This is ninety seventy five. The company did not do
- 1:17:50Speaker 2: what it's supposed to do. So Dennis Anderson channel ten
- 1:17:53Speaker 2: and du Luth WTL number channel eleven and Toledo. That's
- 1:17:57Speaker 2: how these people find out and neighbors fight out. They
- 1:17:59Speaker 2: knocking your ten o'clock at night and tell you that
- 1:18:01Speaker 2: your dad's ship is gone. Just brutal. So she finds
- 1:18:06Speaker 2: out like that, and she thinks I've lost my family.
- 1:18:09Speaker 2: This is you know, we're a coupled with one child.
- 1:18:11Speaker 2: She finds out six months later that she's gonna be
- 1:18:14Speaker 2: a grandmother.
- 1:18:15Speaker 1: Six months later. The person ever thought to make the connection.
- 1:18:19Speaker 2: No, the seventeen year old girl at the time, twenty
- 1:18:22Speaker 2: year old guys seventy year old girl wish back then
- 1:18:24Speaker 2: was not that uncommon. She didn't tell her parents that
- 1:18:26Speaker 2: she was pregnant. She just starts showing into like month eight.
- 1:18:29Speaker 2: That's when she calls Ruth Hudson. And that's a tough
- 1:18:31Speaker 2: phone call. And Ruth at first thought, you know why
- 1:18:34Speaker 2: you're telling me, She goes, I'm not asking for anything.
- 1:18:36Speaker 2: I think you should know that you can be a grandmother.
- 1:18:39Speaker 2: And she has Heather, and Ruth and Heather are very close.
- 1:18:42Speaker 2: They went shopping together and so on. Heather has four
- 1:18:45Speaker 2: kids and the oldest is Austin now twenty five, who
- 1:18:49Speaker 2: looks just like Bruce Hudson apparently. And yes, Aunt Ruth
- 1:18:52Speaker 2: played favorites. She lost her son and she gains a
- 1:18:56Speaker 2: grandson who looks just like him. It's pretty amazing. So wow,
- 1:19:00Speaker 2: I know these stories go on like this. I got
- 1:19:02Speaker 2: to tell you one more that.
- 1:19:04Speaker 1: Yes, it's like just to sure you're right, like putting
- 1:19:09Speaker 1: the names to it, you know what I mean, Like
- 1:19:10Speaker 1: you never think that you'd run into a dude who's like, no,
- 1:19:13Speaker 1: I lost my father on the Edmund Fitzgerald. It's just
- 1:19:16Speaker 1: like it's just like they're chimes, they're church bell chimes.
- 1:19:20Speaker 2: It's a song. It's a song. We don't know anything else.
- 1:19:24Speaker 2: I didn't know a single name.
- 1:19:25Speaker 1: Church belt chime till it rained twenty nine times.
- 1:19:27Speaker 2: That's right, And now they were got thirty times for
- 1:19:30Speaker 2: all the other accidents as well, and sort of the families.
- 1:19:32Speaker 2: But yeah, I mentioned earlier, maybe I didn't the last words,
- 1:19:37Speaker 2: of course, mcsorty. I did mention that we are holding
- 1:19:40Speaker 2: our own. So Heidi Wilhelm is a twelve year old
- 1:19:42Speaker 2: girl at the time. She's the youngest of seven kids,
- 1:19:45Speaker 2: and all seven kids depend on one guy on the ship.
- 1:19:47Speaker 2: And because the mom's raising seven kids, she's working her
- 1:19:50Speaker 2: weight off. Two next door neighbor knocks in the door says,
- 1:19:53Speaker 2: your dad's ship is gone. So mor mom's on the
- 1:19:56Speaker 2: phone trying to get anyone to answer. No one does
- 1:19:58Speaker 2: at the company, and they never called Wow, what do
- 1:20:02Speaker 2: you do? And the insurance companies didn't pay in many
- 1:20:04Speaker 2: cases because it's an act of God. You got some
- 1:20:06Speaker 2: social security.
- 1:20:07Speaker 1: In most cases, it's like inherent vice or something else.
- 1:20:10Speaker 2: Exactly hair advice. There you go, you're legal to Resultso
- 1:20:13Speaker 2: paying off the day and the company paid the minimum
- 1:20:18Speaker 2: that they had to, basically maybe a year's salary. Well
- 1:20:21Speaker 2: what does that get you with seven kids? So and
- 1:20:24Speaker 2: she said, what do you do? You do what we
- 1:20:25Speaker 2: always do in the Midwest. You suck it up. You know,
- 1:20:28Speaker 2: we're gonna we're all gonna get jobs. We're all gonna
- 1:20:29Speaker 2: start working. They pulled through. They joined the military. They
- 1:20:33Speaker 2: often went to the then very cheap state schools and
- 1:20:36Speaker 2: not so cheap anymore. They raised kids. They often did
- 1:20:39Speaker 2: a combination. Heightis now sixty two. She's got a daughter, Sarah.
- 1:20:44Speaker 2: She went to the Air Force or daughter Sarah's also
- 1:20:46Speaker 2: in the Air Force. And Sarah was born on the
- 1:20:49Speaker 2: twenty third anniversary of the sky November tenth, nineteen ninety eight.
- 1:20:54Speaker 2: The grandfather she would never meet, obviously in a really
- 1:20:56Speaker 2: great guy ball accounts. When she turns twenty one, this
- 1:20:59Speaker 2: is six years ago on number tenth in nineteen ninety
- 1:21:02Speaker 2: or sorry, twenty nineteen, she gets a tattoo, and we're
- 1:21:06Speaker 2: hanging out at wife. It's point a table kind of
- 1:21:08Speaker 2: like this, but you're a black table in the crews
- 1:21:11Speaker 2: quarters for where these people stay when they're in town.
- 1:21:14Speaker 2: We're having some beers, we're telling some stories. This is
- 1:21:15Speaker 2: where I got to know these people, and this is
- 1:21:18Speaker 2: where I get choked up. And at this point, Heidi says,
- 1:21:22Speaker 2: Sarah's got a tattoo. Sarah showed you on your tattoo.
- 1:21:26Speaker 2: And she pulls up her left sleeve and her hoodie
- 1:21:29Speaker 2: and it says, we are holding our own oh man,
- 1:21:34Speaker 2: And that's what these people do. M and has gotten
- 1:21:37Speaker 2: me too, So yeah, that's how Well, that's incredible. That's
- 1:21:42Speaker 2: what these people were. And I guess one of the
- 1:21:44Speaker 2: points is they were heroes before the ship went down.
- 1:21:47Speaker 2: You're steel, your food, all this stuff. It's these guys.
- 1:21:52Speaker 1: So sat that's incredible. So is it. I was telling
- 1:21:56Speaker 1: my little boy this. Then I realized maybe it didn't happen,
- 1:21:58Speaker 1: but I think it did. They lifted the bell from
- 1:22:03Speaker 1: the ship, they did, and that's in the museum. And
- 1:22:05Speaker 1: then they took another bell and engraved it with the
- 1:22:07Speaker 1: names and put it back and then one like Gordon
- 1:22:11Speaker 1: Lightfoot died, did they put his name on the bell.
- 1:22:14Speaker 2: They didn't put his name on the bell, but they
- 1:22:15Speaker 2: did at Mariner's Church, Okay, they added it there. They
- 1:22:18Speaker 2: rang the bell for him when he died. And that's
- 1:22:22Speaker 2: no small trick. By the way, any special welding tools.
- 1:22:24Speaker 2: You got an underwater welder who knows what he's doing.
- 1:22:27Speaker 2: That bell is heavy, it's it's brass. Yeah, so bring
- 1:22:30Speaker 2: that up five hundred and thirty feet. The family was
- 1:22:32Speaker 2: there the next boat over when they brought the bell
- 1:22:35Speaker 2: up as an emotional moment.
- 1:22:37Speaker 1: Fourth, Yeah, I've seen that stuff from that.
- 1:22:39Speaker 2: And they put other bell down there.
- 1:22:41Speaker 1: And there's no like from what you know, there's been
- 1:22:46Speaker 1: like like you didn't experience any kind of concerted pushback
- 1:22:50Speaker 1: from families not wanting you to tell this story and
- 1:22:55Speaker 1: investigate individuals or were some people unhappy not with me?
- 1:23:01Speaker 2: And so far knock on wood is for mic or
- 1:23:04Speaker 2: whatever you get. No, I think it's a bamboo. I
- 1:23:10Speaker 2: involve the families, and I also do something that most
- 1:23:12Speaker 2: journalists don't. If I'm talking to Brody or Steven, I said,
- 1:23:16Speaker 2: we're gonna talk freely. I'll send you your quotes you'll
- 1:23:19Speaker 2: fix them as we need to. Uh, you have you
- 1:23:22Speaker 2: have a right, I believe to be quoted accurately, and
- 1:23:25Speaker 2: that way you build trust. Certainly it takes longer, but
- 1:23:28Speaker 2: you always get more than you think that way. Once
- 1:23:29Speaker 2: it is where you're going, people will usually own their opinions.
- 1:23:32Speaker 2: It's beening misquoted that I fear I get misquoted. You
- 1:23:35Speaker 2: get misquoted. I'm sure of it.
- 1:23:37Speaker 1: Dude. It's to the point where like it's painful to
- 1:23:40Speaker 1: it's painful to participate in anything with journalists. It's and
- 1:23:44Speaker 1: I got friends that just that don't.
- 1:23:47Speaker 2: I can't blame you in many cases I'm a journalist.
- 1:23:50Speaker 2: Why because they're twenty five year old kids who I
- 1:23:51Speaker 2: mean budget cuts.
- 1:23:53Speaker 1: Because they already know, Like, dude, they already know what
- 1:23:55Speaker 1: they want you to say.
- 1:23:57Speaker 2: That's the that's the crap I hate.
- 1:23:58Speaker 1: Like they need the quote they need and then they
- 1:24:01Speaker 1: call you for the thing and you say, you know what,
- 1:24:04Speaker 1: there's so much more to it. Let me explain. They
- 1:24:06Speaker 1: don't want that, and then you're like, you know, here's
- 1:24:09Speaker 1: the thing you want, but you really need to understand,
- 1:24:11Speaker 1: and then it's just the thing they want.
- 1:24:14Speaker 2: I've seen it in hockey locker rooms and football locker
- 1:24:16Speaker 2: rooms exactly. Asked the guy the same question three or
- 1:24:19Speaker 2: four times, and I hate that kind of journalism. One
- 1:24:22Speaker 2: of my bosses once asked me, I was doing a
- 1:24:25Speaker 2: story in the Potawata me try basketball team at Escanaba, Michigan.
- 1:24:29Speaker 2: They played away games in Beaver Island and Macin Island
- 1:24:31Speaker 2: because the casinos they get a little plane. So that's
- 1:24:33Speaker 2: pretty cool. And my guy asked me. My editor said,
- 1:24:37Speaker 2: what's your angle? I said, I got no idea. I
- 1:24:39Speaker 2: haven't met anybody, I've not seen the place. I don't
- 1:24:41Speaker 2: know what the hell I'm talking about. I got a
- 1:24:43Speaker 2: lot of questions, all right, I have no idea. So
- 1:24:46Speaker 2: you go. And that's what you guys did here in
- 1:24:47Speaker 2: this interview. You go where the interview goes. Don't just
- 1:24:50Speaker 2: have your questions and force it. You get crappy interviews.
- 1:24:54Speaker 2: You want a conversation. It's exactly what you guys are
- 1:24:56Speaker 2: doing here. And yes, so I get nervous about that.
- 1:24:59Speaker 2: So with these guys, I mean, we talked ten, fifteen,
- 1:25:01Speaker 2: twenty times and to make sure that any scene involving
- 1:25:05Speaker 2: them was accurate. And it's also scary how many things
- 1:25:08Speaker 2: I'm talking to you. I'm writing it down things I
- 1:25:10Speaker 2: got wrong or maybe they said them wrong, but I
- 1:25:12Speaker 2: probably got it wrong. I mean, you cover yourself that way.
- 1:25:15Speaker 2: If some jackass in California says your book sucks on Amazon,
- 1:25:18Speaker 2: I'm not happy about it, but it's gonna happen. Already
- 1:25:20Speaker 2: has we're getting four point seven. But there's joye of
- 1:25:22Speaker 2: jackass in California. You know that guy exactly who knows
- 1:25:27Speaker 2: more about the book than I do. So all right,
- 1:25:29Speaker 2: pale whatever, and didn't sign his name naturally, he's pretty
- 1:25:32Speaker 2: tough until he's time to sign your name. But whatever,
- 1:25:34Speaker 2: keyboard collage as we call them. But but what I
- 1:25:38Speaker 2: can have is somebody who's in the book telling me
- 1:25:41Speaker 2: I got it wrong in writed a book on your podcast.
- 1:25:44Speaker 1: All right.
- 1:25:44Speaker 2: You know what I can have happened is Krin says
- 1:25:46Speaker 2: you got it wrong. You say I got it wrong,
- 1:25:48Speaker 2: then I got it wrong. So I've never in fourteen
- 1:25:50Speaker 2: books had anyone say misquoted, out of context, inaccurate, any
- 1:25:54Speaker 2: of that. So these the people, I'm not trying to
- 1:25:57Speaker 2: panner to them and writing the book. I mean, there's
- 1:25:59Speaker 2: still tough things book, no question about it. But it's
- 1:26:03Speaker 2: accurate and it's fair, and those people, I mean, they
- 1:26:07Speaker 2: trusted me, and I appreciate it without them as not
- 1:26:10Speaker 2: a book.
- 1:26:10Speaker 6: Did they feel like.
- 1:26:13Speaker 5: They I mean, I assume that their feelings over time changed,
- 1:26:19Speaker 5: you know, throughout the writing process, but did they feel
- 1:26:23Speaker 5: like they'd never had a voice before. I mean, I
- 1:26:26Speaker 5: that's really good because it is. It is one of
- 1:26:29Speaker 5: these things where it's a line and a song to
- 1:26:31Speaker 5: most people, right, And I imagine it's tough to open
- 1:26:34Speaker 5: up about tragedy. But at the same time, like this
- 1:26:37Speaker 5: story hasn't been there, their story hasn't been told, and
- 1:26:42Speaker 5: so there's there's sort of a tension there between.
- 1:26:46Speaker 2: That's well said and good insight. Six crew members we've
- 1:26:49Speaker 2: never been talked to before. We've been in the shit beforehand.
- 1:26:52Speaker 2: Half the families I got to the twenty nine fourteen
- 1:26:55Speaker 2: I have some voice in here, and they did kind
- 1:26:58Speaker 2: of say that that we've been holding us back because
- 1:27:00Speaker 2: we're afraid you'll get screwed up this. I mean, I
- 1:27:04Speaker 2: interview you know, rich, famous athletes and coaches. They get
- 1:27:07Speaker 2: quitted all the time. They don't care all that much,
- 1:27:08Speaker 2: and it's irritating to you and me a little bit,
- 1:27:10Speaker 2: But so what I'll get over it. This is their
- 1:27:12Speaker 2: one chance, you know, this is these are people who
- 1:27:15Speaker 2: are not rich, not famous, and this is the one
- 1:27:17Speaker 2: chance to tell their dad story in many cases. So yes,
- 1:27:21Speaker 2: there was, and the Grifters have come and gone. Bruce
- 1:27:24Speaker 2: Lyn again is my key there? And now we got
- 1:27:26Speaker 2: to know them. I've known for three and a half
- 1:27:27Speaker 2: years now. So now when I see them in Milwaukee
- 1:27:29Speaker 2: or Grand Rapids, Michigan or whatever, I get big hugs
- 1:27:33Speaker 2: and they're crying and all this. So that's how that
- 1:27:36Speaker 2: one works.
- 1:27:37Speaker 3: So you you mentioned like we wouldn't be sitting here
- 1:27:41Speaker 3: were it not for the song. Yes, And later on
- 1:27:44Speaker 3: you mentioned there's like some local news coverage. What was
- 1:27:49Speaker 3: like the national awareness of this thing when it happened.
- 1:27:52Speaker 2: That surprised me actually, and uh, there's far more than
- 1:27:58Speaker 2: I thought.
- 1:27:59Speaker 1: Oh okay, here was a national news story.
- 1:28:01Speaker 2: Yeah, and I wasn't sure about that one. I when
- 1:28:03Speaker 2: when you pitch a book proposal to New York. By
- 1:28:05Speaker 2: the way, I spent six months on this one. That's
- 1:28:07Speaker 2: unusually long. Usual about two months, you write about fifty pages,
- 1:28:09Speaker 2: you sent it out there. You're kind of like a
- 1:28:11Speaker 2: geologist telling show oil I swear to God there's oil
- 1:28:14Speaker 2: in my land. I swear to God, just give me
- 1:28:16Speaker 2: some money.
- 1:28:17Speaker 6: Now, I'm going to show him what the time said about.
- 1:28:19Speaker 2: It, exactly right, exactly So then they call your bluff
- 1:28:22Speaker 2: and say, you know what, here's some money, take some tame,
- 1:28:25Speaker 2: go find the oil. And you go, oh crap, they're
- 1:28:27Speaker 2: better be oiled down that And I kept on getting
- 1:28:30Speaker 2: lucky more luck. I'm working out it not recently, obviously,
- 1:28:34Speaker 2: shame on, maybe not en off hockey these days, but
- 1:28:36Speaker 2: I'm working out about about a year and a half
- 1:28:38Speaker 2: ago or so. And a buddy of mine, Larry Lage,
- 1:28:40Speaker 2: who does associated press for the State of Michigan, covers
- 1:28:43Speaker 2: all sports. We've been friends forever, and he says, you know,
- 1:28:46Speaker 2: Harry Atkins wrote the first story on the Mphis Gerald.
- 1:28:49Speaker 2: Harry Atkins had his job doing sports before him thirty
- 1:28:52Speaker 2: years ap sports writer. I've been sitting next to Harry
- 1:28:55Speaker 2: in the damn press box for decades. I had no idea.
- 1:28:58Speaker 2: Usually he goes up that night with the crazy photographer.
- 1:29:00Speaker 2: They get a plane in the wind, they do Walla
- 1:29:03Speaker 2: and he does a wonderful job. And he still had
- 1:29:06Speaker 2: a copy. He's still alive. He's eighty four, he's still sharp.
- 1:29:10Speaker 2: Gave me an original copy computer print out of that
- 1:29:13Speaker 2: thing from seventy five and without a cell phone, without internet.
- 1:29:16Speaker 1: That I picked up on the wires and sixty.
- 1:29:18Speaker 2: Five hundred newspapers around the world, including La Where Life
- 1:29:24Speaker 2: it was that day or the next day whatever. He
- 1:29:27Speaker 2: gets that Newsweek magazine picks it up two weeks later.
- 1:29:30Speaker 2: He needed a beautiful job. His name is Jim Gaines.
- 1:29:33Speaker 2: He went to the University of Michigan. We got mutual
- 1:29:35Speaker 2: friends in common. He's still alive, he's still sharp, lucky
- 1:29:38Speaker 2: as hell, and his story was so good that five
- 1:29:42Speaker 2: or six lines in the song are from his article,
- 1:29:45Speaker 2: which I lay out in the two article two articles,
- 1:29:48Speaker 2: two chapters, third or Now and the Rolling Stone. Let's
- 1:29:50Speaker 2: do the damn song. We might as well do it now.
- 1:29:52Speaker 2: He got asked about the song people obviously, so. Gordon
- 1:29:55Speaker 2: Lefett is an experienced sailor. He did the port heuron
- 1:29:57Speaker 2: to sal to Macinaw Race. I've done that right. This
- 1:30:00Speaker 2: is like three days. It's brutal. You think it's oh,
- 1:30:02Speaker 2: let's go sailing. Nah, it's freezing your cold. It's miserable.
- 1:30:07Speaker 2: But he's a really good sailor, and he's serious about it.
- 1:30:10Speaker 2: On November tenth, nineteen seventy five, Monday night, he is
- 1:30:12Speaker 2: working on a song in his attic in Toronto, and
- 1:30:16Speaker 2: it's an Irish Sea shanty, the earliest song he can
- 1:30:19Speaker 2: remember when he's three and a half years old. And
- 1:30:21Speaker 2: he's obviously changing it, but he's working on this. He
- 1:30:23Speaker 2: goes down to get some coffee. It's ten o'clock at
- 1:30:25Speaker 2: night and the wind is howling in Toronto also and
- 1:30:28Speaker 2: he said he had the explicit thought it must be
- 1:30:31Speaker 2: hell on superior to night. He was connected at that moment.
- 1:30:34Speaker 2: I mean he knew that these guys are going through.
- 1:30:36Speaker 2: That's where the spirit comes from. He starts working on
- 1:30:39Speaker 2: the song, doesn't play for anybody. It's too self conscious.
- 1:30:41Speaker 2: The reason I was a lot of ways to screw
- 1:30:43Speaker 2: this up. Remember Body Heat. By the way, if not
- 1:30:45Speaker 2: seeing this movie, people go see it. It's like forty
- 1:30:48Speaker 2: years old now. Launched Kathleen Turner and Mickey Rourke and
- 1:30:51Speaker 2: William Hurt and at some point William Hurt's character, a lawyer,
- 1:30:54Speaker 2: wants to blow up his girlfriend's husband. Bad idea and
- 1:30:59Speaker 2: one of his repeat fellon bombers. Basically just teach him
- 1:31:03Speaker 2: how to do it. And finally Mickey Yorke says, hey, man,
- 1:31:06Speaker 2: do you have any FN idea? I can probably swear
- 1:31:08Speaker 2: in your thing, can't I Just there you go, you
- 1:31:10Speaker 2: have any FN idea? What the hell you're doing? Because
- 1:31:12Speaker 2: if you're a genius, you can think of fifty ways
- 1:31:14Speaker 2: to can go wrong, and you ain't n fing genius.
- 1:31:15Speaker 2: You can think of twenty five. And that's how I
- 1:31:19Speaker 2: felt about the book. There are there are fifty ways
- 1:31:21Speaker 2: to screw this up, and I might be able to
- 1:31:22Speaker 2: think of twenty five. So and that's not how he felt.
- 1:31:25Speaker 2: And I knew exactly how.
- 1:31:26Speaker 1: He made one. He made one mistake. He oh, he
- 1:31:30Speaker 1: made a couple mistakes. There's some ad there's some like
- 1:31:33Speaker 1: assumptions about what the cook said, and he says, and
- 1:31:36Speaker 1: he couldn't do Toledo, right, good, Toledo left fully loaded
- 1:31:41Speaker 1: for Cleveland because he doesn't. Yeah, couldn't make Toledo.
- 1:31:44Speaker 2: That was ar tisic license on that one. But everything else,
- 1:31:46Speaker 2: I mean, twenty six thousand tons, all this stuff.
- 1:31:49Speaker 1: The ship was the prior to the American side. I
- 1:31:51Speaker 1: didn't know that was actually I didn't know that that
- 1:31:53Speaker 1: was actually a nickname for the Edmunds.
- 1:31:54Speaker 2: Absolutely, and these guys, the guys I talked to the sailors.
- 1:31:57Speaker 2: He said, this guy nailed it. Family that he nailed.
- 1:32:00Speaker 1: It in his description of the lakes, like because I
- 1:32:02Speaker 1: grew up on Lake Michigan. Lake Michigan steams like young.
- 1:32:04Speaker 2: Man's dreams, the islands sportsman, and they are that's where
- 1:32:10Speaker 2: you learn how to fish, right, I mean in Miskegan
- 1:32:13Speaker 2: Bay and all that.
- 1:32:13Speaker 6: So what was the family's reception to the song?
- 1:32:20Speaker 2: Well before that? So he's gonna record his new album
- 1:32:23Speaker 2: in March of seventy six, about five months later, and
- 1:32:26Speaker 2: they got eleven songs lined up, not this one. That's
- 1:32:29Speaker 2: when he's convinced he's not ready. He's not played for anybody.
- 1:32:31Speaker 2: So but each day after they do their songs, he's
- 1:32:33Speaker 2: screwing around with this and his guitar. They're a tight band.
- 1:32:37Speaker 2: After three and a f days, they got five days
- 1:32:39Speaker 2: rented in the studio, three and f days, they're done.
- 1:32:42Speaker 2: And that's how tight they are. He says, Okay, you know, gentlemen,
- 1:32:45Speaker 2: good job, let's go. They're literally packing up their guitars
- 1:32:48Speaker 2: and their instruments, and then the producer on the piegis
- 1:32:52Speaker 2: on the PA says, why don't you try that song
- 1:32:54Speaker 2: you've been screwing around with? And he says it's not ready.
- 1:32:57Speaker 2: It's not ready, it's not ready. And he says, look, dude,
- 1:33:00Speaker 2: I'm charging you for five days whether you play a
- 1:33:02Speaker 2: damn thing or not. So I'm here now, the band
- 1:33:04Speaker 2: is here, why not give it a shot. So he
- 1:33:07Speaker 2: gets talked into it, and he finally says okay. So
- 1:33:10Speaker 2: he says he asks him to turn the lights down,
- 1:33:11Speaker 2: and he's quiet for like a minute. The drummer, Barry
- 1:33:15Speaker 2: Keen still alive, and so is the bass player, God
- 1:33:17Speaker 2: bless him both. He's there. He says, what do you
- 1:33:19Speaker 2: want me to do? He's never heard the song. He says,
- 1:33:22Speaker 2: when I want you to come in, I'll give you
- 1:33:24Speaker 2: a nod. Okay, So he's going a minute and thirty
- 1:33:27Speaker 2: on the song. That's where songs end in seventy five
- 1:33:30Speaker 2: seventy six, and Barry thinks that, okay, you've forgotten all
- 1:33:33Speaker 2: about me. Nope. At one thirty four, he leans over,
- 1:33:36Speaker 2: he looks over and gives him a nod. That's when
- 1:33:38Speaker 2: he comes in with a thunder and lightning, you know
- 1:33:40Speaker 2: that part, and he just makes it up in the
- 1:33:43Speaker 2: spot and then you just keep going. After six and
- 1:33:45Speaker 2: a half minutes, which is three times longer than a
- 1:33:47Speaker 2: normal song, they finished and they go, that wasn't half bad.
- 1:33:51Speaker 2: But he's a perfectionist. Life it is, So let's try
- 1:33:53Speaker 2: it again, not as good, Try it again, not as
- 1:33:56Speaker 2: three more times, four more times. That afternoon. They come
- 1:33:59Speaker 2: back the next day for this one song, not as good,
- 1:34:01Speaker 2: not as good, not as good, all day long, and
- 1:34:03Speaker 2: finally they picked the song You Hear in the Radio.
- 1:34:06Speaker 2: It's not a first take. The song You Hear in
- 1:34:08Speaker 2: the Radio is the first time the band ever played it.
- 1:34:12Speaker 2: And as Barry Keen, he.
- 1:34:13Speaker 1: Never hit that emotion again.
- 1:34:15Speaker 2: Man, that's you guys are brilliant. That's exactly it. Barry Keen.
- 1:34:19Speaker 2: He's been on fed albums for all kinds of.
- 1:34:20Speaker 1: Can you ever hear the Dandy Warhol's cover it?
- 1:34:23Speaker 2: Oh yes I have? And Billy Strings by the way,
- 1:34:25Speaker 2: Billy Strings got a new version up from Traverse City, Michigan.
- 1:34:28Speaker 2: It does a brilliant job.
- 1:34:29Speaker 1: He does. Yeah, the Dandy Warhol's kind of phoned it
- 1:34:32Speaker 1: in a little bit. Yeah, they're big drug takers.
- 1:34:36Speaker 2: Agus say about that his throwing stick. So is Gordon Lightfoot.
- 1:34:39Speaker 3: Yeah, he had a little problem.
- 1:34:41Speaker 2: He got clean around nineteen eighty or eighty one, so that's.
- 1:34:44Speaker 1: When the Dandy Warhols were getting born.
- 1:34:46Speaker 2: There you go, but uh, probably true too, we're around that.
- 1:34:50Speaker 2: So Barry Keane tells me, look, man, first takes happen
- 1:34:53Speaker 2: once in a blue moon. First first me ever played it.
- 1:34:56Speaker 2: He goes, never ever, ever, ever, said I'm willing to
- 1:34:58Speaker 2: bet never in the history of rock and roll recording.
- 1:35:01Speaker 2: And I asked him why and exactly where you're going Steven,
- 1:35:04Speaker 2: He said, this is not a song. You think your
- 1:35:07Speaker 2: way through this song. You either feel it or you don't.
- 1:35:10Speaker 2: If you feel it, the technical stuff doesn't matter, you
- 1:35:12Speaker 2: feel it. That's the spirit they got to hear. So
- 1:35:14Speaker 2: song comes out. They're on the Midnight Special, the old
- 1:35:17Speaker 2: Friday Night concert Show. You're allowed to play six songs,
- 1:35:21Speaker 2: and they don't pick this one because they think there's
- 1:35:22Speaker 2: no wa in hell that's gonna work. And this song
- 1:35:24Speaker 2: ends up being number two in nineteen seventy six, behind
- 1:35:27Speaker 2: Rod Stewart's Tonight's to Night with his hot girlfriend ritt
- 1:35:31Speaker 2: Eklan cooing in the background. That's the seventies man that's
- 1:35:34Speaker 2: the me generation. This song is the opposite.
- 1:35:37Speaker 1: He's got a couple, he's got a couple good cuts, though, Man,
- 1:35:40Speaker 1: there's no question reason to believe.
- 1:35:42Speaker 2: And then when you get the mandolin and all that,
- 1:35:44Speaker 2: that's good stuff. But the point is this, yeah, exactly, Yeah,
- 1:35:50Speaker 2: it's not that that one. That's the mandolin, I guess
- 1:35:56Speaker 2: like that. But anyway, uh, but the families, they played
- 1:36:00Speaker 2: at all the reunions, they played for the grand kids
- 1:36:02Speaker 2: whove never met the grandfather.
- 1:36:03Speaker 1: Oh they yeah, wow.
- 1:36:04Speaker 2: And Cindy Reynolds, the mother of Bruce Hudson's child, she said,
- 1:36:09Speaker 2: to this day it comes on the radio, I pull
- 1:36:11Speaker 2: off and I cry. Really and that's that's your best
- 1:36:13Speaker 2: review right there. And life became great. Friends of the families.
- 1:36:18Speaker 2: He's a hero in this book. He's given money for
- 1:36:20Speaker 2: scholarships in Traverse City with the Great Lakes May Time.
- 1:36:23Speaker 1: I saw him play in Travers City once there.
- 1:36:25Speaker 2: You go scholarships in his name the Marytime Academy. Ruth
- 1:36:28Speaker 2: Hudson is on her deathbed on November ninth, twenty fifteen.
- 1:36:33Speaker 2: November nine, yes, this is the day before the fortieth anniversary,
- 1:36:37Speaker 2: and Gordon Leiffett goes to white fish point, not to play,
- 1:36:39Speaker 2: just to pay his respects to these handful of families.
- 1:36:42Speaker 2: That's what I mean. Way out of the way obviously.
- 1:36:45Speaker 2: And he asked Pam, where's aunt Ruth, And she's on
- 1:36:47Speaker 2: her deathbed, give me a phone, And that picture's in
- 1:36:50Speaker 2: the book of him in the kitchen on the phone
- 1:36:53Speaker 2: talking to Ruth hu Hudson und her deathbed, and she said,
- 1:36:56Speaker 2: I promised Bruce I would be in heaven with him
- 1:36:58Speaker 2: for the fortith Anniversary's been a lot too long. And
- 1:37:01Speaker 2: that was her last phone call. And she gets off
- 1:37:03Speaker 2: the phone and tells her tells the mom she's the child,
- 1:37:07Speaker 2: and she said, I was talking to Gordon because that's
- 1:37:11Speaker 2: how close they were. So he's a hero in this book.
- 1:37:14Speaker 1: Man, I got to just hit you with something totally
- 1:37:15Speaker 1: unrelated but a little bit kind of similar, you know.
- 1:37:18Speaker 1: And Neil Young's Old Man, the Pedal Steel.
- 1:37:21Speaker 2: It's in the book, was because David Cowboy Rice Weiss
- 1:37:26Speaker 2: was on a date with another Cindy and they're playing
- 1:37:29Speaker 2: Neil Young's one of his albums and that song is
- 1:37:31Speaker 2: on it. Oh old Man.
- 1:37:33Speaker 1: So they had a dude come in, They had a
- 1:37:34Speaker 1: studio guy come in to do the pedal steel on
- 1:37:37Speaker 1: Old Man, which is great. Well, he just was warming
- 1:37:40Speaker 1: up and they had some tracks to him warming up
- 1:37:41Speaker 1: and that's what they plugged into the tune. And my understanding,
- 1:37:44Speaker 1: I could be wrong. My understanding, they don't know who
- 1:37:46Speaker 1: the hell it was. Wow, I don't know if that's true, but.
- 1:37:50Speaker 2: Trust me, the stars are about the seventies in rock
- 1:37:52Speaker 2: and roll. Yeah, it was true.
- 1:37:55Speaker 1: What are you gonna write next? You know?
- 1:37:57Speaker 2: Yeah, I don't know yet. There's a few good options
- 1:37:59Speaker 2: out there.
- 1:38:00Speaker 1: Come work for me and Randall were in need of.
- 1:38:03Speaker 2: We're in need of a writer.
- 1:38:06Speaker 1: History.
- 1:38:07Speaker 2: Careful what you wish.
- 1:38:08Speaker 6: For project, as long as you maintained the compliments, you know.
- 1:38:15Speaker 2: Hey, they're an easily profit trust me. Look, you know
- 1:38:18Speaker 2: very quick when people know what they're talking about when
- 1:38:20Speaker 2: they don't. When you do these things, and it's like
- 1:38:23Speaker 2: when people call it you have you ever heard my
- 1:38:24Speaker 2: podcast or not? You can tell pretty quickly. So you guys, man,
- 1:38:28Speaker 2: I never had an interview like this. Twenty terms not
- 1:38:32Speaker 2: defined at this table that I have to explain everything normally.
- 1:38:35Speaker 1: But what kind of book are you going to do next? Sports?
- 1:38:38Speaker 2: No, not sports? Probably do there are for your other
- 1:38:42Speaker 2: Midwestern disasters. Sadly, then I know about that. I'll probably
- 1:38:45Speaker 2: dive back into those. This one. We're dealing with movie rights.
- 1:38:47Speaker 2: Now we'll talk about that.
- 1:38:48Speaker 1: Sure, Man, how I was going to ask you that,
- 1:38:50Speaker 1: but that I didn't ask I get too jealous.
- 1:38:52Speaker 2: Well there you go. Don't don't get jealous yet, trust me, and.
- 1:38:55Speaker 1: Plus text me when I should get jealous, I'll let
- 1:38:58Speaker 1: you know. Just text me a Jay.
- 1:39:00Speaker 2: That awesome means, dude, Jay, sit with that for a
- 1:39:08Speaker 2: little while. As they said in Casablanca, Humphy vog, that's
- 1:39:13Speaker 2: gonna be the start of a great franchise. Classic ending scene.
- 1:39:19Speaker 1: So a Midwest disaster, because but you don't want to
- 1:39:22Speaker 1: wind up that. They're like, you know, the great Midwestern
- 1:39:24Speaker 1: disaster writer.
- 1:39:25Speaker 2: Yeah, exactly, you want to be that guy, right, Oh, no,
- 1:39:28Speaker 2: Bacon's coming. That's something bad you don't want Exactly.
- 1:39:33Speaker 1: I don't want to wind up one of his books.
- 1:39:35Speaker 2: So that's a possibility, the Great Halifax explosion. Talking to
- 1:39:38Speaker 2: Hollywood about that for a possible five part TV series.
- 1:39:41Speaker 2: Previous book let them lead about coaching my old high
- 1:39:44Speaker 2: school hockey team in ann Arbor and we're Huron river Rats.
- 1:39:48Speaker 2: I'm not making that up. For some reason, we're the
- 1:39:50Speaker 2: only high school in America name their team the river Rats.
- 1:39:52Speaker 2: Go figure on that one. That's a good one. So
- 1:39:54Speaker 2: but uh, worst than in America. Coach by the worst
- 1:39:57Speaker 2: player in school history. Yours truly, I stild record for
- 1:40:00Speaker 2: the most games and here on uniform eighty six. I
- 1:40:02Speaker 2: played all three years, played every game with the fewest
- 1:40:04Speaker 2: goals zero and I played forward.
- 1:40:12Speaker 1: So you're gonna do You're gonna do a book like
- 1:40:13Speaker 1: How I Did It?
- 1:40:14Speaker 2: No, did that book? It's in this fifth Praying, but
- 1:40:17Speaker 2: we're in a third draft with Disney.
- 1:40:19Speaker 6: Plus it's another Midwestern disaster story.
- 1:40:21Speaker 2: And Miskegan's in it. Miskegan makes an appearance. So yes,
- 1:40:24Speaker 2: so doing all that stuff first, they don't get back
- 1:40:26Speaker 2: to a book.
- 1:40:27Speaker 1: So like disasters like the Edmond Fitzgerald or your hockey
- 1:40:31Speaker 1: worse my hockey career.
- 1:40:33Speaker 2: It's actually it's a family record. Actually hold out with
- 1:40:35Speaker 2: my brother here is also on the team. He also
- 1:40:38Speaker 2: failed to score. I'm gonna throw his ass under the
- 1:40:40Speaker 2: bus right now. He likes to point out that he
- 1:40:42Speaker 2: played goalie, but hey, we all got problems, you know,
- 1:40:45Speaker 2: so he didn't score goal either.
- 1:40:48Speaker 5: Well, if you have any if you have any saying
- 1:40:50Speaker 5: the casting for this and they're looking for a Bruce
- 1:40:54Speaker 5: Hudson type.
- 1:40:55Speaker 2: Yeah, you're thinking, let me know, Randall's the guy. Yeah,
- 1:40:58Speaker 2: you can see how buff Bruce.
- 1:41:00Speaker 1: By the way, Randall, instead of sending me one letter,
- 1:41:03Speaker 1: send him to and it's no hot dogs and you'll
- 1:41:08Speaker 1: know to get ready.
- 1:41:09Speaker 2: H twelve months good news and bad news. Good news
- 1:41:13Speaker 2: as you got the parts.
- 1:41:16Speaker 1: Well, let me remind you of grow the hair out
- 1:41:22Speaker 1: the more Randall. There's there's more to it than the hair.
- 1:41:25Speaker 2: But I don't mean to make a light of Bruce Hudson, obviously,
- 1:41:29Speaker 2: but Pam did say she's about four or five years
- 1:41:31Speaker 2: younger than Bruce, her cousin, and she saw him every day.
- 1:41:34Speaker 2: She said, whenever Bruce came over, all her little twel
- 1:41:36Speaker 2: year old girlfriends all came over.
- 1:41:37Speaker 1: To So listen. I'm very I'm very comfortable and with.
- 1:41:43Speaker 2: Your sexuality, I landed very comfortable.
- 1:41:47Speaker 1: Bruce is a striking man.
- 1:41:49Speaker 2: Yeah, striking.
- 1:41:50Speaker 1: He's a striking man. Like that him. The photo of
- 1:41:56Speaker 1: the guys at the wedding, it's heartbreaking.
- 1:42:00Speaker 2: Their human games.
- 1:42:00Speaker 1: Never seen the pictures. Man, I don't like. I don't
- 1:42:03Speaker 1: get it. Well, I do get it. But I mean
- 1:42:05Speaker 1: it's just like it's like anything you just put and
- 1:42:08Speaker 1: you're like, shit, man, he's like guys, like it looks
- 1:42:10Speaker 1: like pictures of like just people from around when I
- 1:42:13Speaker 1: was growing.
- 1:42:13Speaker 5: I was gonna say, my parents were born on either
- 1:42:16Speaker 5: end of nineteen fifty by a couple of years, and
- 1:42:20Speaker 5: this just looks like every photo that they have from
- 1:42:22Speaker 5: their wedding, wedding that they went to that's.
- 1:42:25Speaker 2: Exactly, and then their old Kodak photos little Granny.
- 1:42:29Speaker 1: It was back in that era. Those weddings would have
- 1:42:31Speaker 1: been when you would take those little mints and cocktail
- 1:42:34Speaker 1: peanuts and time up in a spawn sack. Yeah, and
- 1:42:36Speaker 1: had a dollar dance.
- 1:42:38Speaker 2: There's a classic for you.
- 1:42:40Speaker 1: Yeah, was a photo of uh, some.
- 1:42:42Speaker 2: Of these guys at a wedding by the second Batch photos.
- 1:42:46Speaker 2: And yeah, the guy's best man went down with the ship.
- 1:42:49Speaker 2: That's what happened. So as far as Hollywood goes, don't
- 1:42:51Speaker 2: be too jealous yet. So the guy I'm writing the
- 1:42:54Speaker 2: hockey story with Jim Bernstein, he did Mighty Ducks, he
- 1:42:57Speaker 2: did Renaissance Man's Mothers, and I've done about I don't know,
- 1:43:01Speaker 2: seven or eight trips out of Hoighwood for various books.
- 1:43:03Speaker 2: These Hollywood meetings have you had? Have you had Howard
- 1:43:06Speaker 2: meetings yet?
- 1:43:06Speaker 1: Let's let's have another podcast discussion about this. Sometimes but
- 1:43:11Speaker 1: you're not better. But anyway, it's like the first early
- 1:43:15Speaker 1: on it would be that here's people that aren't they're
- 1:43:18Speaker 1: kind of like they're come in and mind you for
- 1:43:21Speaker 1: what's going on in your neck of a woods.
- 1:43:23Speaker 2: They want your knowledge without paying.
- 1:43:25Speaker 1: It because they're like they're not out and about and
- 1:43:27Speaker 1: they're like, so, what kind of things are you in?
- 1:43:29Speaker 1: And you'll be like, oh, you know about this, you
- 1:43:30Speaker 1: know about that, you know about this, you know about that,
- 1:43:32Speaker 1: And then later you learned this to shut up.
- 1:43:34Speaker 2: Right, you just fuked over with the store. Basically, So
- 1:43:38Speaker 2: these meetings in Hollywood a KOBOOKI theater, So they that probably.
- 1:43:43Speaker 6: Has not been used in this Maybe.
- 1:43:47Speaker 1: I don't know what it meant.
- 1:43:48Speaker 2: It means it's kabook. It's all been rehearsed. It's like
- 1:43:52Speaker 2: you think you're doing a pitch, but you're really not.
- 1:43:54Speaker 2: So they always meetings at ten o'clock. Are it's going
- 1:43:57Speaker 2: to be as ten oh five maybe ten to ten.
- 1:43:59Speaker 2: How late the make you wait? As one indicator who
- 1:44:02Speaker 2: shows up. Martin campbellsh up from one of my meetings.
- 1:44:05Speaker 2: He's the director of Casino Royale and Zoro. Okay, that's
- 1:44:08Speaker 2: a big boy meeting or the intern, right. And the
- 1:44:11Speaker 2: quality of the water they give you, if they get
- 1:44:12Speaker 2: the fancy, you know, the best ballatle stuff, that's one thing.
- 1:44:15Speaker 2: If the interests given you a side from a cup
- 1:44:17Speaker 2: of tapwater, you're just practicing. What about the middle ground,
- 1:44:20Speaker 2: We gave you a nice glass. You're not Hollywood. I'm
- 1:44:23Speaker 2: in Montana. I am in Bozeman, Montana. So Burnston told me.
- 1:44:28Speaker 2: They said they liked it, they hated it. They say
- 1:44:29Speaker 2: they loved it. They liked it if they actually paid you,
- 1:44:32Speaker 2: they loved it. There's not one out of Hollywood, one
- 1:44:34Speaker 2: out of love in Hollywood. And the check clears. If
- 1:44:36Speaker 2: you guys say let's do lunch, we eat this actual
- 1:44:39Speaker 2: food as just bs in Hollywood, that's how you say goodbye.
- 1:44:43Speaker 1: I believe that this. I don't even want to say
- 1:44:46Speaker 1: the name, but I have to because he's such a
- 1:44:47Speaker 1: controversial character. The Congress. He said a shift a senator
- 1:44:51Speaker 1: or Congressman California, Adam Schiff.
- 1:44:54Speaker 2: He's a senator now from California, I believe he was
- 1:44:56Speaker 2: a screenwriter. Do you know that I did not know
- 1:44:58Speaker 2: that he had written some screenplays.
- 1:45:00Speaker 1: I think that it was Shift.
- 1:45:01Speaker 2: I'm sure shocking up, back up, I've written some screenplay.
- 1:45:04Speaker 2: Don't make me a damn screenwriter? Was?
- 1:45:07Speaker 1: I know it was Shift? Adam Schiff had a quote
- 1:45:10Speaker 1: from his old days. He said, he said, there are
- 1:45:14Speaker 1: two answers in Hollywood. Yes, and here's a check.
- 1:45:21Speaker 2: How about this.
- 1:45:22Speaker 1: I keep getting you and you get to the meaning.
- 1:45:25Speaker 1: They go, No, we love it.
- 1:45:30Speaker 2: This is great exactly.
- 1:45:31Speaker 1: Oh, we're gonna get a hold of you know, we'll
- 1:45:33Speaker 1: call you. Yeah, this is the last we're gonna end
- 1:45:34Speaker 1: the podcast. I might to give this last bit of advice.
- 1:45:36Speaker 1: This is a career advice for people. If you get
- 1:45:39Speaker 1: into this world, this business, books and all that, and
- 1:45:41Speaker 1: you do these and you do Hollywood meetings, here's how
- 1:45:44Speaker 1: you end them. Well, let me preface this. Last night,
- 1:45:47Speaker 1: my Boddy had to call my boy had to call
- 1:45:50Speaker 1: my body to ask a favor. I said to him,
- 1:45:54Speaker 1: I'm gonna give you a pointer. I want you to
- 1:45:56Speaker 1: ask the favor. I don't want you to push for
- 1:45:59Speaker 1: an answer. I want you to then say, give it
- 1:46:02Speaker 1: some thought and text me, and I said, that's how
- 1:46:05Speaker 1: I want you to end the call. Okay, you're not
- 1:46:08Speaker 1: after an answer, give it some thought and text me
- 1:46:11Speaker 1: when you have a Hollywood meeting. End it by saying,
- 1:46:16Speaker 1: thanks for the time. Here's what I'd like you to do.
- 1:46:19Speaker 1: Get with your guys, think about it, and just give
- 1:46:22Speaker 1: me a shout and just that's it.
- 1:46:26Speaker 2: You know what.
- 1:46:27Speaker 1: That's it I'm because and saves them going like, oh,
- 1:46:30Speaker 1: it's fantastic, we're so excited.
- 1:46:32Speaker 2: Do you know what I mean? Perhaps you've seen that
- 1:46:37Speaker 2: before I did.
- 1:46:44Speaker 1: And just leave it. Leave it you think about it,
- 1:46:48Speaker 1: Get with your guys.
- 1:46:49Speaker 5: Just let me not say I'm gonna end my next
- 1:46:51Speaker 5: performance review here.
- 1:46:52Speaker 1: I think.
- 1:46:55Speaker 2: This is how I think I've done. You think about that.
- 1:46:59Speaker 2: I'll tell you what when you're ready. You know that's
- 1:47:02Speaker 2: right next year, the year after that.
- 1:47:05Speaker 1: Don't rush yourself and then you hang up and it
- 1:47:08Speaker 1: just never happened.
- 1:47:08Speaker 2: Look, and that way, you've maintained your own dignity at least. Yeah,
- 1:47:12Speaker 2: I'll tell you what. I'm all in twenty. My way.
- 1:47:17Speaker 1: Your way is like sign this sign.
- 1:47:22Speaker 2: Oh we love it, we love it.
- 1:47:23Speaker 1: Now you don't, all right, ladies and gentlemen, The Gails
- 1:47:26Speaker 1: of November, The Untold Story of the Edmund Fitzgerald by
- 1:47:30Speaker 1: John you Bacon, New York Times best selling author. Dude,
- 1:47:37Speaker 1: that that was a lot of fun. I'm glad you came.
- 1:47:39Speaker 1: It's such a dude, I can't wait to read it.
- 1:47:43Speaker 1: I'm in a little streak where I'm talking to writers.
- 1:47:45Speaker 1: I haven't read the damn bookship. I'm a little behind
- 1:47:47Speaker 1: on them.
- 1:47:48Speaker 2: Yeah, but you know you're talking about that's all I
- 1:47:50Speaker 2: care about it. That's big and like I.
- 1:47:51Speaker 1: Said earlier, people don't think about that.
- 1:47:53Speaker 2: You don't have to read my book. You gotta buy it.
- 1:47:57Speaker 1: Yeah, by that of course, but it's about.
- 1:47:59Speaker 2: The family, is uh No. This has, when I swear
- 1:48:02Speaker 2: to God, probably the best interview I've done so far.
- 1:48:05Speaker 1: You know, when you feel the book, it feels good.
- 1:48:06Speaker 2: Man, it's a heavy book.
- 1:48:08Speaker 1: It's like it feels too much.
- 1:48:09Speaker 5: Much like Hampton Side blurbed your book, you should blurb
- 1:48:12Speaker 5: this podcast.
- 1:48:15Speaker 2: I mean, I'd be happy to give you a shock
- 1:48:17Speaker 2: in the good endorsement for my guy doesn't hunt or fish.
- 1:48:22Speaker 1: No, you just feel it.
- 1:48:23Speaker 2: I don't know how they're talking about normally, but when
- 1:48:25Speaker 2: I'm on there were great. Everyone says I got to
- 1:48:30Speaker 2: do it, and they're right. This has been fantastic.
- 1:48:32Speaker 1: When you get another, uh, you know, whatever you do
- 1:48:34Speaker 1: for your next book, just make just check them me
- 1:48:36Speaker 1: and make sure it fits.
- 1:48:38Speaker 2: YEA. We wedge a lot of.
- 1:48:42Speaker 1: Even if I'm interested, Like if you do a book
- 1:48:43Speaker 1: about the mob or something, I'd be like, that's cool.
- 1:48:45Speaker 1: But I can't wedge it in. Right, But this has
- 1:48:47Speaker 1: got like bad weather ships.
- 1:48:49Speaker 2: Bad weather ships, sailors, all that good stuff, badge lee
- 1:48:53Speaker 2: see free board things. I did not explain broadside waves.
- 1:48:57Speaker 2: I mean I can get ten don't even this.
- 1:49:00Speaker 1: I don't need to wedge it. And I can put
- 1:49:01Speaker 1: this book in like this.
- 1:49:02Speaker 6: That's how it feels, right Sideway seventy five ft wy.
- 1:49:05Speaker 2: Yeah, that's right. And it's John Youbacon dot com at
- 1:49:08Speaker 2: the website book tours on there all that stuff.
- 1:49:10Speaker 1: Oh, I got one last tip for you. When you
- 1:49:13Speaker 1: talk to you know what they should have done. They
- 1:49:15Speaker 1: should have made this book the proportions so it's like
- 1:49:20Speaker 1: a big tall skin.
- 1:49:21Speaker 5: I've heard that's the next that's next book publishing two
- 1:49:26Speaker 5: and a half inches.
- 1:49:27Speaker 1: Big tall book. Man.
- 1:49:31Speaker 2: Well, let me explain.
- 1:49:33Speaker 1: They shipping the gun. They shipping the gun box.
- 1:49:35Speaker 2: That's right. Take that book into a bathtub. No, no
- 1:49:39Speaker 2: follow me here, turn that thing around.
- 1:49:43Speaker 1: John you Bacon, Thanks again, man.
- 1:49:45Speaker 2: Thank you for real pleasure. Truly