Latest / Bourbon & Rum / Trump vs. Musk: The Billionaire Budget Brawl
Transcript
- 0:08Welcome to another episode of Bourbon and Rum.
- 0:11This is a podcast of two brothers from opposite ends of
- 0:15the spectrum. My name's Kent, I'm a rum
- 0:22drinker, and I'm from the left side of the aisle.
- 0:24And I'm Kyle. I, like bourbon, tend to be a
- 0:26little more conservative. Join us as we explore this
- 0:32experiment. Can two brothers from different
- 0:35sides of the political spectrum have a civil conversation and
- 0:39celebrate our differences? What are you drinking?
- 0:54Well, it's 9:00 in the morning, so I am drinking a little bit of
- 0:56coffee, but I figured it'd be a good time to pull off my shelf
- 1:00my bottle of Buffalo Trace bourbon cream, which is kind of
- 1:04a Kentucky version of Bailey's Irish cream.
- 1:06But, you know, yeah, I got AI got a things to do today.
- 1:11But you know, a little bourbon cream in the morning, it's not
- 1:14going to hurt anybody, right? You'd be crazy not to.
- 1:17I'm getting my lycopene in the form of you told me this is
- 1:22called a bloody Maria. Yeah, Bloody Mary made with
- 1:27mezcal. Well, interesting.
- 1:33Newsweek. We're talking about the the feud
- 1:37of the century. Trump and Musk and I, I tasked
- 1:41our our producer with digging into the archives.
- 1:44I'm pretty sure when this came up I if I didn't say it out loud
- 1:48I was thinking it This doesn't end.
- 1:50Yeah, and, and I, I probably stuck to my guns and and was Oh
- 1:54no, the the two biggest eagles in the world can't.
- 1:57It's good. It's going to turn out great.
- 1:58You know, I, I, I'm, I'm actually sure.
- 2:00I, I, I probably thought in the back of my mind this was a
- 2:04possibility. For sure.
- 2:05It was, I mean, just the, you know, the fact that guys camping
- 2:10out at Mar a Lago, I mean, you know, you could have Mother
- 2:14Teresa at your side and you'd be sick of her.
- 2:18As much time as they spent together.
- 2:19It was ridiculous. How much of this do you think
- 2:21was inevitable? I mean, I think it was
- 2:25inevitable, but how much of this was just these short attention
- 2:28span egomaniacs just kind of got sick of each other and around to
- 2:32the next thing? Musk has made a lot of noise
- 2:34that his like the precipitator of his decision with Trump was
- 2:40over the the bill and the the spending in the bill.
- 2:43You believe that or not? I mean, the, I kind of do,
- 2:48although I mean, obviously there's a lot of conjecture.
- 2:50A lot of people are even saying it, it's orchestrated like it's
- 2:53all planned. Like, I don't, I don't know what
- 2:55this gets in either one of them really.
- 2:58They don't need more press, you know, like, so like, what
- 3:01exactly do they get out of this? But you know, I'm not I'm not
- 3:07thrilled about this bill either. I don't think it's is to me,
- 3:13it's a status quo bill and not now you what you're going to
- 3:17hear around the world is are all all the news media is.
- 3:20It adds X trillion dollars to the debt to the deficit.
- 3:24Yes, on paper, nothing else the same.
- 3:28Well, I don't one, I'm not sure exactly how they get to that
- 3:30number based on if I look at the overall numbers, but I, I think
- 3:34those CBO estimates can be, I don't know that it's a cut and
- 3:37dry math, I guess is my point. I also think there's, you know,
- 3:41if you're just looking at keeping things the same, you
- 3:46know, you can make a case that more tax cuts, more productivity
- 3:49in the market. The CBO also, did you know, like
- 3:53they're saying it's going to add 2.4 trillion over the next
- 3:58decade. But the CBO, the same
- 4:00organization, also estimates that tariffs are going to
- 4:03produce 2.8 trillion of surplus in the next 10 years.
- 4:07So, you know, again, not sure that's a valid measurement
- 4:11either. So I mean, they're all kind of
- 4:12projections. If I'm looking at this through
- 4:15the eyes of Elon and I go to Doge, you know, the beef is,
- 4:22hey, the, the spending in fiscal year 24 is 6.7 trillion when we
- 4:31collected 4.4 trillion. And so he's out there trying to
- 4:34find ways to cut money. And you know, a lot of you might
- 4:39say, you might argue it's been sloppy and kind of, you know,
- 4:44I'm sure, I'm sure you've made that argument a bit like, you
- 4:46know, kind of drastic cuts. To your point too, though, they
- 4:51haven't touched the big stuff. I mean, yeah, we can save some
- 4:54money on USAID, but you, you know, you cut a aircraft carrier
- 4:58strike group and that's probably about 10 USAID.
- 5:01So I think that's a valid thing too.
- 5:03If I look at the budget breakdown, this isn't a budget
- 5:07bill. This is a reconciliation bill.
- 5:09So they just like it's like puts and takes.
- 5:11They're like, well, we're going to cut this and we're going to
- 5:13add this. You know, it's basically, and my
- 5:16understanding is like a, it's like a redlining the, the, the
- 5:20existing budget and making some tweaks to it.
- 5:23But if you lay it all out and it's really hard to get to a
- 5:27number because like anytime you search on the web, all they
- 5:30focus on, well, the CBO estimates.
- 5:32So that's a 2.4. You know, everybody just repeats
- 5:34the same talking point. It's hard to get to the facts.
- 5:37But if you, by my math, if you lay it out, the revised FY20 6
- 5:44budget for after this is 6.9 trillion.
- 5:49So it's basically, you know, with inflation, essentially the
- 5:53same freaking number that that Biden spent.
- 5:57Now you're going to hear a lot of people on the right say,
- 5:59well, you know, you're going to have tax cuts and that's a plus
- 6:01and everything else. But I think where Elon was
- 6:04trying to go and what you know, you like him, you love him or
- 6:07you hate him. He's trying to make this a lot
- 6:09simple like, hey, we're spending 6.7, we're making 4.4.
- 6:14We got to find a way to cut slice out 2 trillion in the
- 6:17budget and it's not nearly drastic enough and it doesn't
- 6:23attack the core issue. And I, you know, and I think the
- 6:25problem is because I think if you, if that was clearly
- 6:29articulated, I think this is bad, really bad for Trump
- 6:32because it's like, Hey, you said you were going to get rid of the
- 6:35deficit and all you're doing is getting another version of
- 6:38Biden's bill. Now you're going to get all
- 6:40kinds of spin on the right and the left about this ad and this
- 6:44decrease. But to me, it boils down to the
- 6:46overall numbers. Am I looking at this too
- 6:49simplistically? Let me ask you that.
- 6:50Well. I, I, I agree with you more than
- 6:54you probably expect that I do. I am worried about the deficit,
- 6:58although again and I we can make all the excuses for COVID that
- 7:03we want, but these are the deficit numbers starting with
- 7:08fiscal 20. Let me share my screen.
- 7:11I want to talk about that because this is fiscal
- 7:15data.treasury.gov. This is the fiscal deficit by
- 7:19year. So this is 2020.
- 7:24The CARES Act is what resulted in the spike.
- 7:28So without CARES Act, it's a $1 trillion deficit.
- 7:33With the CARES Act it's a 3 point.
- 7:35You know, it, it basically like a, a $900 trillion or $900
- 7:39billion. With CARES, it's 3.13 total
- 7:43deficit. So that's the big spike.
- 7:47Well, then come 2021, you know, there's another.
- 7:51I don't know if there was another bill.
- 7:52Remember the lineup of these dates?
- 7:55Trump was Trump left office at the beginning of 21, but it was
- 7:59solidly It's halfway through the fiscal year 20.
- 8:01Those two spikes are Trump. Yeah, that makes sense.
- 8:05And then what's odd about this, I think, is that it drops down
- 8:11and then it just keeps going back up.
- 8:13It never really, you know, I think ideally you could have
- 8:16gotten this thing down a lot lower.
- 8:18And I think that's the complaint.
- 8:19I agree, but again, take a look at and our listeners won't see
- 8:22the screen. I've just got the numbers, but
- 8:24take your two spikes out. Let's let's, let's call it COVID
- 8:28was expensive, right? Look at the slope of the lines
- 8:33going from about 2012 or 2015. The the last three years, the
- 8:40Biden budget years. It's too much money, but the
- 8:44slope of it is in straight line with what was happening before.
- 8:50Well, and that's, and I guess that's my point better
- 8:55articulated by you. But the problem is his next, you
- 8:59know, you add 26 on to this thing and it's going to be it's
- 9:04going to follow right in the same line.
- 9:06So I think where Elon was at was like, no bullshit.
- 9:12This thing is to come down here. You know, this thing needs to
- 9:14come down below a trillion, which means you're going to have
- 9:17to make some really deep hard cuts.
- 9:20And they were, I, I feel like they were on track to make some
- 9:22deep hard cuts. And then, you know, they didn't
- 9:26because honestly, the way, for all the criticism of Doge, all
- 9:30they did is they went in through and they didn't identified
- 9:32stuff. And then they teed it up.
- 9:33And, and the, the, the, the departments are the ones that
- 9:38had to make the cuts. Well, you know, I think
- 9:41politically, yeah, especially where we're at, it's easy to
- 9:46make some of these social cuts, which I think many of them were.
- 9:50We can argue about that, but I think many of them were
- 9:53fraudulous and didn't and could be cut.
- 9:55But if you cut an aircraft, you know, to your point, if we said,
- 9:58hey, we're going to cut out the, the B 21 fleet and save 5
- 10:03billion trillion dollars or whatever, you know, very
- 10:07politically unpopular. So to me, that's what's going on
- 10:12here is and I, I think you're, you're 100% right.
- 10:18It's a lot of talk. I mean, we thought we were going
- 10:21to get some action with those and everything else.
- 10:24The result of this bill is just more of the same bullshit.
- 10:27I do want to point out, and again, I'm not just, well, I am
- 10:30trying to make a point because I'm hypersensitive to the fact
- 10:35that as a Democrat, I, I, I spent most of my adult life
- 10:38saying that Democrats just want to tax and spend.
- 10:41Look at the slope of the deficit now, still, it's too much money.
- 10:45It's, it's a deficit, but look at the slope over the eight
- 10:48years of Obama's president. And, and again, a part of it's
- 10:52because there was a huge jump in 2008 to cover the housing
- 10:55crisis, but those numbers were decreasing every year until we
- 11:02got the 20/15/2016. And I don't mean to be, I'm not
- 11:08trying to be a jerk about it, but it's like, can we really say
- 11:13over the recent experience that Republicans have a fundamentally
- 11:21better approach to deficit spending?
- 11:24And it it doesn't look like it to me.
- 11:26Well, and I wonder, you know, we could have a whole pot.
- 11:31Well, we are kind of having a podcast about this.
- 11:33I mean, we're kind of having the podcast about the Elon Musk
- 11:36thing, but it's kind of like the stuff that's in the problem is
- 11:42the stuff that's important to Democrats probably doesn't cost
- 11:46as much as stuff that's important to Republican.
- 11:48And so it's like, you know, like Republicans want defense,
- 11:52defense, defense. Well, that's where all the money
- 11:54is. And, you know, the Democrats
- 11:58want the the cheaper stuff. And so they get rid of defense
- 12:01stuff and reduce the spending that takes off the Republicans.
- 12:04But the result, the net impact is a lower budget.
- 12:07I. Mean.
- 12:09Fair enough. I don't know, I.
- 12:10Don't. I don't know if the liberal.
- 12:11Person is cheap. I mean, Medicaid's not not
- 12:15cheap. I mean, it's, it's, it's a lot
- 12:17of money. But yeah, I think that the
- 12:19different priorities do have have a different impact on
- 12:23things. Again, I'm not sitting here
- 12:26saying that the Democrats don't have a spending problem 100% we
- 12:29do. I have unpopular opinions for a
- 12:32Democrat. You know, I've talked about
- 12:35aircraft carriers, but I'll say it, Social Security, Medicare
- 12:40are every bit the problem that defenses and more.
- 12:45However, I think that there is a, there has to be a solution,
- 12:49there has to be fundamental change to those programs.
- 12:52But there's a way to do that, that even if it's not
- 12:55politically popular, it's fair and it's reasonable, and that's
- 13:00boosting the ages. Right, that's what we have.
- 13:02To do if you graph this would be an interesting exercise.
- 13:07Graph a person's, a male's life expectancy at age 65 and start
- 13:14that back in 1933 and graph that to today.
- 13:19And I, I'd have to validate this, but I believe I've heard
- 13:23that in 1933 when they created the Social Security Act, the
- 13:27normal lifespan of a 65 year old man who retired at 65 was you
- 13:34were expected to collect Social Security benefits for 18 to 24
- 13:38months. And, and now people live 30
- 13:40years after that. And so we fast index the ages.
- 13:44There's just no other way around it.
- 13:46And 33 average life expectancy for adults in the United States.
- 13:50Men 59, women 63. So they weren't going to collect
- 13:54anything. No, that's a little that's a
- 13:57little misleading because that's total life expectancy and so
- 14:01that factors infant, mental infant mortality.
- 14:06But so you have you can calculate.
- 14:08I don't, I don't. They can calculate what the life
- 14:11expectancy was for someone who reached 65 by that time, but
- 14:16none the less they weren't living 30 years on average,
- 14:20right? They were living five years on
- 14:22average, maybe. Yeah.
- 14:24OK. So a 20 year, a 20 year old and
- 14:2733 could live to about 60 to 6667 for men.
- 14:31Yeah, yeah. So, you know, you think about
- 14:34that. I again, it's unpopular.
- 14:36Everybody's like don't touch Social Security.
- 14:38Well, the kind of proposals that we've seen from Republicans
- 14:42through the through the past. And you you said when we talked
- 14:44about this before that you didn't feel like that was a
- 14:46current thrust. But, you know, privatize it.
- 14:50Just give everybody, let everybody take their Social
- 14:52Security, put it in their four O 1K.
- 14:54You know, like, like those things scare the hell out of me
- 14:57in part because you put all that money in equities and you're
- 15:00over funding companies that don't need the money anyway.
- 15:03But yeah, I think we've got to make change, but I don't way to
- 15:06make the change is the age. Yeah, I don't know that
- 15:09anybody's really put. I mean, people have talked about
- 15:12privatizing. I don't know if you have, but
- 15:15I've never seen like a legitimate proposal.
- 15:18It's all been like talk, you know?
- 15:20Be that as it may, I'm just saying the, the equitable, fair,
- 15:24reasonable way to fix this is to change the age.
- 15:27And you need to, and, and you need to, you need to exempt
- 15:31people in their late 50s from that age change because I'm
- 15:35kidding. But you know, you go back
- 15:37further. So people have some runway to
- 15:39fix it. You know, you don't tell a 64
- 15:42year old today, Oh yeah, we moved the goal post by three
- 15:45years. But if you're 50 or you're 45
- 15:49and your retirement age now your full retirement age is now not
- 15:5266. Now it's 68.
- 15:54And if you're 40 or 30 now, it's going to be 72.
- 15:58Honestly, you don't even have to move those ages that much and
- 16:03talk about your Congressional Budget Office and your
- 16:06extrapolation of those figures. It it wouldn't take that much to
- 16:10fix it. It's interesting this is doesn't
- 16:13seem that impactful. I I don't get this, says the
- 16:17According to the CBO, increasing the full retirement age from 67
- 16:23to 70 would save 150 billion / a decade.
- 16:27Well, that's nothing. That's not much money.
- 16:30I'll do that. Maybe we got to make the
- 16:31retirement age 94. Yeah, exactly.
- 16:35Wow. Yeah.
- 16:36No, but I mean like start now. I think part of the problem with
- 16:40the whole budget converse and the thing I liked about Doge is
- 16:46it's gotten so alike. There's so much BS and nobody's
- 16:51seeing the numbers. Like I had to do a lot of
- 16:53searching to figure out that 6.9 trillion is the number.
- 16:56You know, like it's not readily. It's not like somebody says,
- 17:00hey, last year the deficit, the budget was this much and now
- 17:04it's this much. And this is how much revenue is.
- 17:06And you know, like nobody's spitting out a balance sheet.
- 17:10It's all just talking points and you got to try to weed through
- 17:13all the talking points. And if you know, like this whole
- 17:17talking point, the CBO says, well, it raises the, the deficit
- 17:20by 2.4 trillion over the next 10 years.
- 17:23I, I feel like the Democrats are using that and a lot of
- 17:27mainstream media are using that as a sounding board to say, hey,
- 17:29this is bad and it's increasing the deficit.
- 17:31But I guess I don't think their tactic is right.
- 17:34If I'm them, I'm going to say no, it's going to create, it's
- 17:38going to extend a $3 trillion deficit.
- 17:42That's the freaking problem. I, you know the, the two point
- 17:45what they're comparing that 2.4 trillion is what they're
- 17:48comparing it to status quo. Well, the whole point of the
- 17:50government that Trump brought in, I was hoping was to take a
- 17:55chunk out of that $3 trillion deficit.
- 17:58That's our problem as a country. Well.
- 18:00To your point, I think that there's a lot of folklore,
- 18:03there's a lot of folklore in both sides that people don't,
- 18:06don't ask those questions. And again, that's why I kind of
- 18:08wanted to get my dig in about the Obama administration, not to
- 18:11be just a jerk about it, but you ask most Republicans, you see
- 18:16how how did Democrats approach the budget?
- 18:19They just want to blow money all the time.
- 18:21And. It's BS.
- 18:22Yeah. Well, and your numbers, I mean
- 18:25that like your assessment of the deficit, I mean, that makes
- 18:30total sense. You take out COVID.
- 18:31It is a continual uptick. Now, you know, neither side is
- 18:36really defendable because it keeps going up over the.
- 18:38I mean, like I said, the Obama administration, they did well.
- 18:42The Bush administration especially was significant was
- 18:46that 2000? That 2000 surplus?
- 18:48That was Clinton wasn't. It that was Clinton and it rose
- 18:51the, the budget deficit rose modestly during the Bush
- 18:55administration, second-half of the administration.
- 18:59It was on the downslope. They were, they were getting it
- 19:02under control again. Those big bumps I think are 2008
- 19:06and 2009 and the TARP. Look at that.
- 19:09Look at 2:00. 1008 was 2008. Wasn't much, but 2009 was a big
- 19:14spike and then two big spikes in 11.
- 19:17I mean, the only thing is, I mean, I don't know that the
- 19:21Obama story is quite as good as you characterize.
- 19:25I mean, I get it. Yeah, they had a major stimulus
- 19:28after 2008, but it was a a $1 trillion jump per year over the
- 19:33Bush administration. So.
- 19:34But I mean, obviously it's it's at least admirable that they
- 19:38they brought it down and they didn't keep going up year over
- 19:41year. I feel like now it's like, well,
- 19:44all we're going to do is go up because, you know, it's like the
- 19:46government. It's like when you work in the
- 19:49government and they give you a budget, it's like, you know, I
- 19:52remember being the Air Force Price said this on the podcast
- 19:55once before. I remember one year in
- 19:57September, I got an order to buy $400,000 worth of copy paper
- 20:02because we were going to lose $400,000 in the budget, you
- 20:05know, And so now we got copy paper.
- 20:06It's going to go bad in the warehouse.
- 20:08Like what the hell? Well, you know, another factor
- 20:10in this and again, I, I, I think one of the reasons that a lot of
- 20:14the conventional wisdom on the Republicans is that they're more
- 20:19fiscally conservative. And it, it really is a, how you
- 20:22characterize it, It's our tax cuts and expense or are they an
- 20:28entitlement? The tax cuts, you took too much
- 20:31of my money anyway. I want my money back.
- 20:33Like I understand that, but the math of big tax cuts and and
- 20:40again, part of that conventional wisdom is, oh, you just cut
- 20:43taxes and economic growth follows well.
- 20:46I got to take except not 100. Percent.
- 20:49I got to take an. Exception with you a little bit
- 20:50there. I mean, the, there's a big
- 20:53difference between extending somebody a tax cut versus giving
- 20:57them the free money. Like we saw during COVID, the
- 21:01free money we saw during COVID, those people don't want to get a
- 21:04job. They'd rather sit at home and
- 21:05collect a check. So now you not only are you
- 21:08spending money, but you've got a net productivity loss if you get
- 21:11somebody a tax cut. Well, they're actually
- 21:13incentivized to go work harder, make more money because they can
- 21:16keep more of it. And, and that's going to inject
- 21:19money in the economy. And and you know, it's not going
- 21:21to be 1 for one, but that's a much more powerful use of the
- 21:25money than just handouts. I, I'm not in favor of the, just
- 21:30the, the naked handover that we've done in times of crisis
- 21:35did that in 2009 too, although we gave the money to the banks,
- 21:38not to the people. At least the people got the
- 21:40money this time around. But no, you're, you're right.
- 21:44I I'm not in favor of just shoveling money out, but one of
- 21:48the problems, and, and I'm going to sound straight out of the
- 21:51Democrat playbook, but I'm going to tell you this, I really
- 21:54believe this. Our biggest social problem, not
- 21:58financial problem, our government problem, our biggest
- 22:00social problem in this country is income and wealth inequality.
- 22:04And it's going to come back to haunt us.
- 22:07We are at historic levels of disparity and and I, I'm not
- 22:14saying like tomorrow, but if we continue down this path, this is
- 22:18the French Revolution is what this kind of stuff spawned.
- 22:21Well, but OK, but let's back up a little bit that that assumes
- 22:26that people at the top are all in charge.
- 22:29Now, you know, obviously we have a billionaire running the the
- 22:31country, but there's a lot of people in Congress that aren't
- 22:37wealthy individuals. I mean, it's not like the
- 22:40aristocracy. Wealthy by the time they're
- 22:41done. Yeah, Amen to that.
- 22:43I'm just saying, look at the way that the tax policy, who, who
- 22:47does it, who does it benefit, who, who who reaps the greater
- 22:52benefit from these tax cuts. And it's not the only problem
- 22:57that's affecting our economy, but it has made the income and
- 23:01wealth inequality worse. The Trump tax cuts of his first
- 23:04term have made wealth and income inequality worse in this
- 23:08country, not the cause of the problem.
- 23:11OK, highly subjective. One, you're saying because
- 23:14people they're making more money or getting more taxes, who
- 23:17employs all those people at the lower end of the of the income
- 23:22level? Those are people that you know
- 23:24there there's all this complaint about these these high income
- 23:27earners that are are taxed. These guys aren't all hedge fund
- 23:33and tech billionaires. Most of the high income earners
- 23:38are people that have corporations and are employing
- 23:40people and that those are people that are you give those people
- 23:43tax cuts in many cases that's going to create jobs for people
- 23:48that to help them bridge the income inequality gap.
- 23:53I you know, and the problem is you can say, well, OK, you're
- 23:57giving tax cuts to the rich. The poor don't pay any taxes.
- 24:00I mean, all of the income taxes are paid by like the top half of
- 24:05the income spectrum. So what are you going to, you're
- 24:07going to give. So then it goes back to, so how
- 24:10you going to fix this? You're going to shovel out money
- 24:11to people that doesn't work. And I'm, I'm not talking about
- 24:15taking money from the rich and giving to the poor.
- 24:17Honestly, you're right. There's there's no way to tax
- 24:20cut poor when you're not when you give zero federal liability.
- 24:25It really is more about the middle class to me.
- 24:27I think that's where the, I think honestly, the somebody's
- 24:32going to disagree with me on this.
- 24:33I might get some hate mail on this.
- 24:35It's not worse being poor in America now than it was 10 years
- 24:40ago or than it was 20 years ago. It's not great being poor, don't
- 24:44get me wrong. But even with some of the things
- 24:47that have happened, even with threats to Medicaid, it's not
- 24:51the worst time to be poor. It's a pretty tough time to be
- 24:57middle class, to be lower middle class working labor.
- 25:04It's not a good time for for those people.
- 25:06And that the middle is what has suffered more.
- 25:10If you if you graph out what happened to income inequality,
- 25:13the problem is not the rich and the poor.
- 25:15That gap is always been there and it's always going to be
- 25:18there. It's the hollow middle.
- 25:20That's what I worry about. That's a place where where tax
- 25:23policy would make a difference and it has made it worse in in
- 25:28my. I, I think that's a, a talking
- 25:32point that doesn't have a whole lot of, doesn't have a whole lot
- 25:35of credence. I mean, if you look at the tax
- 25:38brackets pre Trump and and this goes back to like what do you
- 25:42consider middle class is middle class, you know?
- 25:49Median income. Making 23,000 to 94,000 or naked
- 25:5494,000 to 201,000. I'd say those two probably
- 25:58comprise the bulk of the middle class.
- 26:00And they both got a significant cut pre Trump tax cuts.
- 26:05The lower end of that with was at 15%.
- 26:08Now they're at 12%. The next bracket up was it 25%
- 26:15and now they're 22%. So it's a 3% decrease?
- 26:19So none of those people, none of the lower group of people
- 26:22itemize their deductions. Probably half of the upper group
- 26:26itemize their deductions. The we're doing you a favor by
- 26:29raising your standard deduction. That didn't help that upper
- 26:33group that you're talking about. It didn't help them at all.
- 26:36So you're lowering their taxes and that's not enough.
- 26:38What do you what needs to be done differently?
- 26:41I think more, more lowering taxes and honestly the biggest
- 26:44place that both the poor and the middle class are going to pay
- 26:47for this is paying for the damn deficit.
- 26:50What I want to do is to tax the rich and to cut into that crazy
- 26:54deficit. Not.
- 26:55Necessarily, but OK, but then how is that going to reduce the
- 26:59income if the rich pay off the deficit?
- 27:02It it reduces. Then it won't be rich in the.
- 27:04Wealth. It constrains the wealth a
- 27:06little bit from cycling out of control.
- 27:09But see, and I think that is the fundamental difference in the
- 27:13right and left view, because the left view is like, hey, the rich
- 27:19is making too much money, they should make less.
- 27:21And the right is like, hey, maybe everybody ought to make
- 27:25more money. Maybe that's the answer.
- 27:26Well, that's a bit of an oversimplification.
- 27:29There's some element to the left side that you're correct on.
- 27:32In fact, you can even point to the words that I just said about
- 27:34it. I think of it differently.
- 27:37I think that that those who have benefited extraordinarily from
- 27:42this country ought to pay a higher, a higher price for that
- 27:46they've they've, they do that benefit.
- 27:48And they pay the bulk of the tax and they paid a high percentage.
- 27:53They don't pay a high. Percentage, well, they don't
- 27:54pay. They pay 40% that you want to
- 27:57pay 70% or 80% and want to be Europe.
- 28:00We've talked about this again. Is Europe that bad?
- 28:03Do you want to be Europe? Can't you want to live in a
- 28:05socialized country? Sweden.
- 28:07I'll take Sweden. I'd be alright.
- 28:09Sweden. Move.
- 28:10Why haven't you moved? Seriously though, I love that.
- 28:12I mean, I'm not being argumentative, but it's like,
- 28:14OK, it's so great, How how come there's not?
- 28:18How come you can't? Immigration.
- 28:21How come that immigration is coming this way and not that
- 28:24way? Well, it is the look at your,
- 28:26your, I mean, that's one of the problems that European
- 28:27democracies are dealing with is the influx of, of African
- 28:34immigration. Sure, somebody that with no
- 28:36money, but who's moving? Who in the middle class is
- 28:39moving to Sweden because, you know, they're in search of a
- 28:43better life? It's if you're already in the
- 28:45middle class, you're right. No, you're not going to move if
- 28:47you're already in the middle class.
- 28:48What you want to do is you want to be, you want to be middle
- 28:51class or better in America because you pay fraction of the
- 28:55taxes you pay in the rest of the Western.
- 28:56World Hey, you just made my point, Kent.
- 28:59No, I did. But I'm saying that people are
- 29:02still going to come to America. I think the fallacy that you've
- 29:06got though, is that you, I think the, the, the issue I got with
- 29:12your argument and it's not yours.
- 29:14I mean, I, I mean, you're ascribing to it, but a lot of
- 29:16people saying like tax the hell out of the rich is those are all
- 29:21the people that employ people. You double their taxes.
- 29:24They're not going to employ people.
- 29:25They're not going to pay people as much money because they're
- 29:28motivated. They're not.
- 29:29Going to employ people if if my tax rate's too high, I'm not
- 29:33going to try to continue to earn money.
- 29:35That's bullshit. You don't think that raising,
- 29:38you don't think that corporate income tax raises and and raises
- 29:44on people's income lowers employment?
- 29:47I don't know that we've got history to necessarily prove
- 29:50that. You're not going to have the
- 29:51money to you're not going to have the money to employ people.
- 29:53I mean that it's a basic math. I mean, I mean, if you're in a
- 29:56small business and you Jack up my, you know, I'm a small
- 30:01business, I could be, I could be filing, you know, I in fact, I
- 30:05was at a, some meetings with some friends this week and you
- 30:08get people that have, you know, that make $1,000,000 a year, but
- 30:13they're employing 20 people and OK, I'm going to take 70% of my
- 30:19income. There just isn't money to employ
- 30:22people. I mean, I think, I feel like
- 30:24when you look at this, and I guess maybe maybe I should ask
- 30:29you like, what number are you trying to get to because maybe
- 30:33$1,000,000 a year isn't enough. I mean, what like what number in
- 30:38your mind is worthy of? I don't have that worked out.
- 30:41I don't have that worked out in a in a concise way.
- 30:44I, I don't, and, and again, I'm not just saying, well, I guess I
- 30:48kind of been saying so to rich the, the fallacy that I've seen
- 30:52over look, I, I'm well versed in the theoretical that you're
- 30:57laying out and, and you're not wrong.
- 31:00There are validity points there. But the ridiculous thing that
- 31:04says whatever economic activity is going to stop, nobody's going
- 31:07to start or, or expand businesses.
- 31:10If you make $1,000,000 a year and if I take 50% of your next
- 31:16marginal dollar, do you want the dollar or not?
- 31:20Would you? You're only going to keep $0.50
- 31:22of it, but don't you still want the $0.50?
- 31:25There's always an incentive, my. Point though, my point is the
- 31:30company that's making the $1,000,000 a year, they're not
- 31:33going and spending $1,000,000 a year on vacations to Tuscany.
- 31:39They're probably living off of 50,000 or $100,000.
- 31:43The bulk of that money is going back into the business and
- 31:47that's what sustains that business.
- 31:49If you're at a business that level, you're not spending the
- 31:51$1,000,000 a year you make or else you're going to go out of
- 31:53business. You need the cash to run the
- 31:54business, you need you, You need that, but you're still paying
- 31:57taxes on it. And it if all of a sudden you
- 31:59start soaking these people for huge tax bills, it will have an
- 32:03impact on their business in a negative way.
- 32:05Simple fact. Yeah, I agree that you're right
- 32:08on that. But there are other advantages
- 32:11and, and it's hard to, it's not just like, oh, the rich don't
- 32:16have their money and like they're, it's a complex system,
- 32:20right? If you do reduce the deficit,
- 32:23you do reduce our spending on interest payments.
- 32:27Ultimately, that is a benefit to the middle class and it, and
- 32:31that benefits the middle class more than the rich.
- 32:33And again, I don't bear anybody ill will and I'm grateful that
- 32:38they've created their business. I got to call BS Kent.
- 32:41I mean, OK, if we get rid of the deficit, it why is it helping
- 32:47the the poor more unless you're giving that money to them?
- 32:51No, you talk about you're worried that if we tax
- 32:54somebody's small business that they won't create enough jobs.
- 32:58And I'm telling you that if our economy goes, oh, up because
- 33:03we've got a, what, $15 trillion national debt, yeah, that's
- 33:10where that hurts the poor. That's why we can't buy houses.
- 33:13That's why we like. What, so somebody can't buy a
- 33:15house because there's a national debt?
- 33:18They're not paying any. Interest rates, you don't think
- 33:20that drives up interest rates? You don't think that quells
- 33:23investment in this country you don't like?
- 33:26I mean, like you when we were talking about the tariffs, the
- 33:31whole thing is, oh, we got to get these, man, first of all
- 33:34time out here. You're picking the example of
- 33:37the successful small business that built it and grew it into
- 33:41something and is employing a lot of people.
- 33:43You already hinted at that. That's a different kind of
- 33:46wealth than a sponge hedge fund manager siphoning off dollars
- 33:51off of the economy. That's a different kind of
- 33:53economy than a tech billionaire who their valuation fluctuates
- 33:59based on whatever they manipulate the stock price to
- 34:01be. And so like don't like, yeah, if
- 34:04that's what we were talking about is people like that and
- 34:08that alone. Those are arguments are a lot
- 34:10stronger. I don't I don't think I think
- 34:13you could tax Elon Musk as much as you want as long as you're a
- 34:17little less than some of these other countries.
- 34:21And and and it doesn't change his investment or what he's what
- 34:24he's doing for businesses. So I mean, there's nuance to
- 34:29this, but you pick a particular sector of the economy and even
- 34:32if I stipulate that you're right and that's not the whole of the
- 34:35economy. Well, I mean, how many?
- 34:39How many billionaires in the US? Thousand, 1200.
- 34:42So I mean, I guess what I'm saying though is when you talk
- 34:44about is 813 billionaires, but I mean, I think what you're
- 34:50talking about is billionaires. I mean, there's a, there's a lot
- 34:53of people that make a lot of money and a lot of that is going
- 34:56through their personal income taxes.
- 34:58And a lot of people just think, well, there are thousands,
- 35:01millions of people making a lot of money on paper, but they're
- 35:06doing a lot for the economy and a lot for productivity.
- 35:09And I don't think you just lump and they need a better.
- 35:11The problem when you start looking at numbers is you can
- 35:14lump a lot of people in one bucket and they're not the same.
- 35:17Well, that's my point. And I think that your, your
- 35:20example that you selected, if that's what we were talking
- 35:23about, if that was the the whole story, your argument obviously
- 35:28rings a lot stronger, but that's not the whole story.
- 35:31And you know, you asked me for a number.
- 35:33What's, what's your number? Like What?
- 35:35Like who, who are you? A are you a job creator?
- 35:40Kyle, What's that? Are you, are you personally the
- 35:43job creator? No, I mean, you might, you got
- 35:46the person takes care of your pool and whatever.
- 35:48So should you get a tax cut? Well, am I middle class?
- 35:52Am I upper class? Again?
- 35:55Where are you going to draw that line?
- 35:57Yeah. Well, I just most people that
- 35:59when you ask them to draw that line, they draw that line
- 36:01somewhat north of themselves. Sure, makes sense.
- 36:05Yeah. And I I'm just saying I, I don't
- 36:07think my taxes should be necessarily lower.
- 36:10Look, I'm going to I'm not going to pay.
- 36:12I don't put more in the till than I need to when they.
- 36:15Yeah, that's, that's always the question though.
- 36:17These people are, I think we're to pay more.
- 36:18Well, are you contributing more to the IRS at the end of the
- 36:21year? No, of course not.
- 36:22But I don't think a tax cut would change a tax cut on the
- 36:26order of what we're talking about, right?
- 36:28The single digit percentile movements.
- 36:31It's not going to it's not going to change my life.
- 36:33I'm not a job create. We hire a lady to help with our
- 36:36house once in a while, right? Like I might do that more
- 36:38frequently. That does not make me a job
- 36:40created, does not make me a capitalist and.
- 36:44I don't necessarily agree with you, you individually, but you
- 36:49multiply that by 50 million people, there is an impact to
- 36:53the economy for sure. There's an impact.
- 36:55I'm just saying that I would much rather not have a tax cut
- 37:00and have a budget that looks closer to balanced.
- 37:03But that's a problem. Nobody's, and I think that's
- 37:07what we came up with the beginning of this conversation,
- 37:09is that, you know, why should we forgo a tax cut?
- 37:14Because these assholes are just going to spend it anyways.
- 37:17They're going to find a way to spend it every year.
- 37:19We need a cut and nobody's cutting anything.
- 37:21That's a problem. Agree we need a cut, but I've
- 37:24said aircraft carriers and F30 fives, but I also tax policy.
- 37:29You know, as I said this on, I think I said on Facebook, it's
- 37:32that label of a Democrat, a tax and spend Democrat, tax and
- 37:36spend Democrat, which sounds bad, But if the alternative is
- 37:40the spend anyway, but don't tax Republic like that's not a
- 37:45better, that's not a better place for our.
- 37:47Country and we've also covered, I mean that label.
- 37:51One of the reasons that label doesn't fit anymore is the
- 37:53demographics of the parties are totally different.
- 37:55I mean, the Trump Party is not a Republican Party of old.
- 38:00No, you're right. I mean, that would be an
- 38:02interesting topic for another podcast and I'd love to dig into
- 38:06this further because I think your assertion, I'm not trying
- 38:10to put words in your mouth, would be, hey, hey, in April
- 38:132024, US billionaires collectively held 5.7 trillion.
- 38:18So you maybe your thing would be, hey, if you've got 500
- 38:22million or more, you know, we're going to do a one time 50%
- 38:28confiscation and we're going to pay off the national debt or
- 38:31we're going to pay deep into the national debt.
- 38:34We know we're going to pay half of the deficit for one year.
- 38:38Yeah, yeah. What about that kind of dollars
- 38:41for for what it's worth, you, you finish your point, But I am
- 38:44not in favor of confiscatory kinds of taxes.
- 38:46Those kind of like clean out the Piggy Bank asset taxes.
- 38:50That's not what you want because that is too easy to flee the
- 38:53country and avoid, right? I want I want long, slow,
- 38:57permanent tax paying for the race.
- 38:59OK. But I guess where I'm going is
- 39:02let's, it would be interesting to kind of lay that out and what
- 39:05does that look like and what is the benefit of that?
- 39:09And what are the what are the downfalls that because I don't
- 39:12think it's all The thing is, I think a lot of folks see this as
- 39:16a politically expedient approach because, you know, what is the
- 39:20voting power of the billionaires?
- 39:22Now that said, they don't, their individual votes are, are few,
- 39:27but they have a lot of impact. So I don't know.
- 39:30I, I feel like my biggest thing is on taxes is the elements of
- 39:36the economy that really impact productivity.
- 39:39And that's what I was talking about kind of that, that small
- 39:42to medium, even large sized businesses, you know, the, the
- 39:46hedge fund tech entrepreneur, billionaire, I feel like easy
- 39:52thing hasn't made a ton. They don't need it and we can
- 39:55take it from them. But I think there's, I think
- 39:57that's a lot more of a minefield than it may appear on the
- 40:00surface. Well, fair enough.
- 40:02But I, I do think that there's a difference of these things.
- 40:05And again, if you pull up, I mean, I, I know from my work, I
- 40:10know a lot of people that have, you know, have a small injection
- 40:14molding business in a small town and they're worth 200 million
- 40:19for that, you know, and they are employing 150 people in their
- 40:24plant and yadda, yadda. But if that's what we were
- 40:27talking about across the board, well, that's a different story.
- 40:30That's actually not the only thing.
- 40:33And you, we've been pretty good at writing tax codes that create
- 40:37carve outs from people. Why don't we say we're going to
- 40:40do this confiscatory tax thing And you prove to me for every
- 40:44job that you create, I'll give you 100 grand off your taxes.
- 40:49It doesn't have to be the blunt instrument.
- 40:51You can have those kind of things that create incentives
- 40:53for things that really matter. Well, I don't know that we'd
- 40:57ever agree on this, but I think at a minimum what I'd like our
- 41:02listeners to leave with is do be thinking about does the same old
- 41:07description that we've used of the different parties and their
- 41:10different challenges. Is that applicable today?
- 41:13Probably some elements of it. I think probably the biggest
- 41:16place that that shows up is to your point, I think that the
- 41:20values of the left and the values of the right about kind
- 41:24of defense guns versus butter, right, the defense versus
- 41:28Medicare. So you, you, you're going to
- 41:30have some inherent problems. But boy, I don't.
- 41:33I don't think that all of the old rules apply.
- 41:35No, that's I it's just a different landscape for sure.
- 41:38I think I want to key on a word you said, a blunt instrument.
- 41:42I think the source of the, the the Musk Trump divorce is what
- 41:50Musk was really advocating for. And I get a lot of people don't
- 41:53like he wanted the blunt instrument.
- 41:56Cut the crap out. We're at a crisis.
- 41:59We don't have the money. We got to go find the stuff and
- 42:02we got to cut it. And I wouldn't be surprised if
- 42:05more came out as we go to find out that part of his frustration
- 42:10is he was trying to get cuts in some of the big agencies.
- 42:13And he ran into a lot of political, you know, resistance
- 42:18that I think he'd hoped that Trump was going to be a much
- 42:22more blunt instrument than a quo guy, which I think is.
- 42:27I mean, defense alone, did he, you know, I think Elon Musk was
- 42:31as aware as you and I were a couple of months ago that if you
- 42:36don't have to press defense, you're not going to make a real
- 42:38meaningful change in it. But no, we're not talking now.
- 42:42And yeah, I think that would be frustrating if you had this
- 42:45mandate to cut and like, cut everything that cut, everything
- 42:49that hurts the the left's feelings, but the things that
- 42:52really the dollars you can't touch.
- 42:56Well, I think it's, yeah, I get your point.
- 43:01I think I, I do think waste is an easy cut or frivolous
- 43:07spending is an easy cut. The B21 and this and this is
- 43:11something that's in the aerospace world.
- 43:14You know, I get shot for saying this, but you know, we talked
- 43:17about it. I think I think the B 21 is a
- 43:19waste of money. We're going to spend trillions
- 43:21of dollars on a manned aircraft when we go send 100,000 drone,
- 43:26$100,000 drones in there and kamikaze drones and you know.
- 43:31People disagree. Ukrainians have kind of paved
- 43:33the way for the world. If if people aren't watching
- 43:36this, they're they're out of their minds.
- 43:39We, we don't need to be soldiering up guys with the
- 43:43helmets and the flak jackets. We need 18 year olds with
- 43:46Playstations, right? Like this is not a fluke.
- 43:53This is like, man, this whole thing, it's like this is where
- 43:57war is going. And I, I don't know that we're.
- 44:01We need to put a man in a bomber for a 36 hour mission.
- 44:05And you know, we probably told that on the podcast before.
- 44:10So I had a friend flew B2 bombers.
- 44:14So B2, you know, it's the wing shaped bomber.
- 44:18I think the, the unit price on those things.
- 44:21And this was from 30 years ago, over a couple billion dollars
- 44:24apiece. And, you know, highly effective
- 44:26weapon system, but it's got 2 pilots and they got to fly these
- 44:3136 hour missions. Cause like during Iraq, they
- 44:34were leaving from Whiteman, Missouri.
- 44:36And they would fly all the way, refuel all the way, drop bombs
- 44:40off over Iraq and then fly all the way back.
- 44:44Because forward positioning these things is, you know, it
- 44:48just, you got to bring hundreds of people and it's, it's a huge
- 44:51thing. So they do these major missions.
- 44:53Well, you know, you're in a plane for 36 hours and there's
- 44:57two of you. And they said there's like this
- 45:00small space behind the two seats in the front of the plane.
- 45:05So they would go to Walmart and spend $16.00 on a chase lounge
- 45:10and they would jam it in the back.
- 45:12They would take turns sleeping on the $16.00 chase lounge on
- 45:15the $2 billion airplane. And it's like, what in that are
- 45:19we doing here? Well, I think like a lot of
- 45:23these things, I don't think we're as far off as it says.
- 45:25And that's the kind of thing that drives me crazy, because if
- 45:29you read the conventional wisdom, you're like, well,
- 45:31you're an idiot. And I'm crazy and like no, you
- 45:35and I are closer to each other. I would say that you and I are
- 45:39closer to each other than I am to the far left of my party, and
- 45:44that you are to the far right of your party.
- 45:46Absolutely fix this. How do we get a third party to
- 45:49just destabilize the thing? I'd vote for any Third Point.
- 45:53Just shake the thing up. Well, the problem is it's going
- 45:57to be us 2 voting for the third party candidate, then all the
- 45:59wackos on the other side voting for their other guy.
- 46:02Yeah, yeah. I don't, I don't know the
- 46:04answer, I think. But honestly, I mean, you know,
- 46:08a little self-serving because we have our little podcast, but we
- 46:12need more in this country like this.
- 46:14We need people to talk, people to communicate about substance
- 46:18and not bullshit. I mean, it's like this whole
- 46:20thing with the budget, like how long did it take me to figure
- 46:23out what the actual number is? You know, and we talking points
- 46:28and it's like world of just we're like ships passing in the
- 46:31night spewing nonsense at each other.
- 46:34Yeah. And and I don't think it's an
- 46:36accident. I think it's engineered.
- 46:38I think that I I think that we are props on a big stage play,
- 46:42but that's another day's. We'll, we'll, we'll cover the
- 46:44Bohemian Grove and Trilateral Commission in the next podcast.
- 46:48Yes. Exactly.
- 46:49I think they're I think those days are over, though.
- 46:51It's this new cabal, you know, and and wouldn't that suck?
- 46:54You were like a Bohemian Grove. You were like a Bilderberger and
- 46:59and now somebody else has run in the world that the tech people
- 47:03like. I thought I'd made it in life.
- 47:06I got my Davos invite, you know, and then no, it's worthless.
- 47:28Hey, thanks for joining us on this episode of Bourbon and Rum
- 47:31Podcast. We hope you enjoyed it.
- 47:33Remember to subscribe on your favorite platform and leave us a
- 47:37review. Your feedback helps us keep the
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