Latest / Finding God at Work / 8: Love and Political Power
Transcript
- 0:06(Transcribed by TurboScribe.ai. Go Unlimited to remove this message.) Hi, I'm Chris.
- 0:07This is Finding God at Work.
- 0:14Just a reminder that Finding God at Work
- 0:16isn't just a podcast, it's also an online
- 0:18course.
- 0:19Check it out at FindingGodAtWork.org.
- 0:28Our current series is Take a Stand, Faithful
- 0:31Political Witness at Work.
- 0:33And in this middle part of the series,
- 0:35we're exploring that word, politics, right?
- 0:38Political.
- 0:39How do we understand politics in its relationship
- 0:41to the kingdom of God as disciples of
- 0:43Jesus?
- 0:44And we're using the three theological virtues from
- 0:471 Corinthians 13, faith, hope, and love.
- 0:50So a couple episodes ago we did faith,
- 0:52and last episode we did hope.
- 0:53Now we get to love.
- 0:54Hooray, to love.
- 0:55Okay, so to get our brain juices flowing,
- 0:58I want you to think about a time
- 0:59when you were really annoyed by a rule.
- 1:02Because I think all of us have had
- 1:03that experience of being annoyed by a rule.
- 1:05If you have a more serious experience, though,
- 1:08a time when you felt hurt by a
- 1:10rule, I would go with that.
- 1:12So for me, I've lived a pretty protected
- 1:14life.
- 1:15I haven't faced a lot of injustice personally.
- 1:17I thought about this.
- 1:19I don't know that I have ever been
- 1:20personally hurt by a rule, which is kind
- 1:23of amazing.
- 1:24When you think about it, when there's so
- 1:25many rules that are flawed in the world.
- 1:27I've definitely been annoyed by rules before.
- 1:29I remember in college I was annoyed by
- 1:30the requirements for different types of citation, right?
- 1:33Where it's like, this is not the point.
- 1:35I read it in the book, I should
- 1:37be able to say it was in this
- 1:38book, why am I wasting so much time
- 1:40trying to cite all of these sources in
- 1:42this exact arcane format, as though it's some
- 1:45sort of magical mystery to unwra...
- 1:47I had a whole argument with one of
- 1:48my professors about it.
- 1:49It was very funny.
- 1:51That was a rule that for me was
- 1:52annoying, but it wasn't hurtful.
- 1:55But there are many people who have been
- 1:56on the wrong end of a truly hurtful
- 1:59rule.
- 2:00So one example for me that came to
- 2:01mind just in US history, because I used
- 2:03to work at a mortgage company, is redlining.
- 2:05There was racial discrimination in mortgage lending, where
- 2:08certain mortgage companies, as a company policy said,
- 2:11we will not lend to certain types of
- 2:13people.
- 2:13We won't lend to black Americans.
- 2:15We won't lend to native Americans, etc.
- 2:18And that meant that people who had the
- 2:21legitimate ability to get a mortgage just as
- 2:24much as anybody else were denied that opportunity,
- 2:26so they couldn't purchase a home, so they
- 2:28couldn't build wealth in their family, so they
- 2:29couldn't pass on that wealth to the next
- 2:30generation, and so on.
- 2:32So there's all these knock-on effects of
- 2:34that policy even continuing today.
- 2:36That was a bad rule.
- 2:38That was a rule that hurt specific groups
- 2:40of people in very tangible ways that continue
- 2:43generationally.
- 2:45Now, there was a, again, not a perfect
- 2:47rule, but a helpful rule.
- 2:50It was part of beginning to rectify that
- 2:52injustice.
- 2:52In 1968, when the Civil Rights Act was
- 2:55passed, part of that was the Fair Housing
- 2:57Act.
- 2:58And a good chunk of what that act
- 2:59said was basically, you can't do that.
- 3:01You can't refuse to lend to certain people
- 3:03just because they're of a certain racial or
- 3:06ethnic background.
- 3:06That's not allowed.
- 3:08And so that was good.
- 3:09That was a step in the right direction,
- 3:10at least, towards greater racial justice in that
- 3:13particular industry in our nation.
- 3:15Part of a complex and unfolding story, for
- 3:17sure.
- 3:19Okay.
- 3:20So rules really matter.
- 3:22Rules can help people.
- 3:23Rules can hurt people.
- 3:25So that means that politics really matters to
- 3:28anybody who cares about people.
- 3:30And so we don't really have the option
- 3:32to say, oh, you know, politics just isn't
- 3:34my thing, right?
- 3:35If we care about people, we should care
- 3:37about politics.
- 3:38Because politics affects people.
- 3:40The law of the land, whatever it is,
- 3:42the rules that are in place that affect
- 3:44people's lives, they matter because those people matter.
- 3:50And so I think as we dig into
- 3:51Scripture, we'll see that Scripture actually makes this
- 3:54connection pretty explicit, too, that politics matters.
- 3:57So we'll see that Scripture both draws us
- 3:59into politics and moves us beyond politics.
- 4:03So I want to look at both sides
- 4:04of that.
- 4:05How does Scripture draw us into politics, and
- 4:07how does it move us beyond politics, and
- 4:08what could that mean for our life and
- 4:10our conversations with our co-workers?
- 4:12Okay, so first, how does Scripture draw us
- 4:15into politics?
- 4:16Well, one of the ways that Scripture draws
- 4:17us into politics is by outlining very clear
- 4:20responsibilities for rulers, for people that have political
- 4:23authority.
- 4:25So a few examples of this from the
- 4:27book of Proverbs.
- 4:27Proverbs chapter 29, verse 4 says, by justice
- 4:31a king gives a country stability, but those
- 4:34who are greedy for bribes tear it down.
- 4:37Verse 7 says, the righteous care about justice
- 4:39for the poor, but the wicked have no
- 4:41such concern.
- 4:43A little bit further down, verse 14, if
- 4:45a king judges the poor with fairness, his
- 4:48throne will be established forever.
- 4:50So there's this positive vision that God will
- 4:53establish the throne of rulers who look out
- 4:56for the poor.
- 4:58So that's kind of like one of the
- 4:59baseline expectations for political authority in the Bible,
- 5:02is you're looking out for the rights of
- 5:04people who are more likely to be oppressed.
- 5:07You're looking out for the poor.
- 5:08You're looking out for the widow.
- 5:09You're looking out for the fatherless.
- 5:11That's what rulers do.
- 5:13Okay, now that was in the context of
- 5:15ancient Israel, right?
- 5:16A more theocratic context where kind of the
- 5:18spiritual law and the political law were more
- 5:21synced up, but I think we continue to
- 5:23see that priority on protecting the vulnerable, in
- 5:26accountability for rulers even in the New Testament
- 5:28as well.
- 5:31Okay, now another Old Testament example of the
- 5:34Book of Isaiah, here's a warning, very dramatic
- 5:37warning about if rulers do not honor this
- 5:40responsibility to protect the poor.
- 5:43This is chapter 10, first four verses.
- 5:46Woe to those who make unjust laws, to
- 5:48those who issue oppressive decrees, to deprive the
- 5:52poor of their rights and withhold justice from
- 5:54the oppressed of my people, making widows their
- 5:57prey and robbing the fatherless.
- 5:59What will you do on the day of
- 6:01reckoning when disaster comes from afar?
- 6:03To whom will you run for help?
- 6:05Where will you leave your riches?
- 6:07Nothing will remain but to cringe among the
- 6:09captives or fall among the slain.
- 6:14Wow.
- 6:15So God's saying not only will he establish
- 6:17those who honor this responsibility to care for
- 6:19the poor, but he will also hold to
- 6:21account those that do not honor the poor.
- 6:24He will hold to account those who engage
- 6:26in oppression, who make unjust laws, who issue
- 6:29oppressive decrees.
- 6:31This is at the forefront of the prophetic
- 6:33imagination, this fact that politics can go bad
- 6:36and often it goes bad in a way
- 6:37that hurts the vulnerable most of all.
- 6:40And God is angry about that and God
- 6:42will act against those who abuse power in
- 6:45that way.
- 6:46Very sobering words.
- 6:48Okay, so how does the Bible draw us
- 6:50into politics?
- 6:51These passages are about the responsibility of rulers,
- 6:54of people who have political authority, political influence.
- 6:57If you're a resident or a citizen in
- 7:00a representative democracy in the 21st century, you
- 7:04have political influence, right?
- 7:06So if you're a resident, even if you're
- 7:07a non-citizen, if you're in a representative
- 7:10democracy that has a relative amount of freedom,
- 7:14you can organize, you can talk with people,
- 7:17you can talk with government representatives, you can
- 7:20make your voice heard.
- 7:21Those are all options.
- 7:23You have political influence, much more political influence
- 7:25than many people in many contexts in history.
- 7:28And if you're a citizen of a representative
- 7:30democracy, then you essentially are a ruler, right?
- 7:35Even if you don't hold political office, ultimately
- 7:37it's the citizenship that elects people to political
- 7:41office.
- 7:42It's the citizenry who elect people to wield
- 7:46that authority.
- 7:47There's this idea of the sovereign citizenship, right?
- 7:51That we as the people are the ones
- 7:53who, by delegation to our representatives, rule our
- 7:58nation.
- 7:59So that's true for me here in the
- 8:00United States right now.
- 8:02That theory versus the reality, you know, there
- 8:04can be a bit of a gap there.
- 8:06But I think we as citizens, those who
- 8:08do have citizenship, should hear these warnings to
- 8:10rulers and these responsibilities to rulers as relevant
- 8:13words for us.
- 8:15So that woe to those who make unjust
- 8:17laws and to those who issue oppressive decrees,
- 8:19that's not just talking about people in Washington,
- 8:22that's talking about you and me.
- 8:23Because we have the ability to influence who
- 8:25gets to make those decrees in the first
- 8:26place.
- 8:28Okay, so I think that's the first way
- 8:29that scripture draws us into politics is, if
- 8:31in our context we have political influence, we
- 8:34need to answer to God's expectations for rulers,
- 8:38and specifically this expectation that they look out
- 8:40for the rights of the vulnerable.
- 8:42Okay, a second way that I think scripture
- 8:44draws us into politics is its vision of
- 8:46ultimate justice.
- 8:49So sometimes the word shalom is used, the
- 8:51word peace is used.
- 8:53We talked in the hope episode about parousia,
- 8:57the coming of Jesus someday.
- 9:00So just a couple chapters later in Isaiah,
- 9:02Isaiah chapter 16 verses 4 and 5, we
- 9:05get one of these key messianic texts.
- 9:07So let me read those verses.
- 9:09The oppressor will come to an end and
- 9:12destruction will cease.
- 9:14The aggressor will vanish from the land.
- 9:16In love a throne will be established.
- 9:19In faithfulness a man will sit on it,
- 9:21one from the house of David, one who
- 9:23in judging seeks justice and speeds the cause
- 9:27of righteousness.
- 9:28This is a vision of a just ruler,
- 9:31somebody who ultimately does what is right consistently,
- 9:34faithfully, and we know that this is ultimately
- 9:37fulfilled in Jesus as we await his coming
- 9:40return.
- 9:41When he returns, all oppression will end, all
- 9:44destruction will cease, all aggression will vanish from
- 9:46the land.
- 9:47His throne will be established in love forever.
- 9:51That's what we're looking forward to.
- 9:54Okay, at the same time, even though, like
- 9:56we talked about in the hope episode, that's
- 9:57ultimately fulfilled in Jesus, that also affects our
- 10:00action in the present.
- 10:01So just think about how Jesus taught us
- 10:03to pray.
- 10:04Your kingdom come.
- 10:05So if this is a vision of the
- 10:07kingdom when Jesus is king, we're praying your
- 10:10kingdom come, your will be done on earth
- 10:13as it is in heaven.
- 10:14May this happen more now, even now.
- 10:17So that means we're praying for things like
- 10:20this to happen now.
- 10:21We're praying for oppression to come to an
- 10:23end now.
- 10:23We're praying for destruction to cease now.
- 10:26We're praying for aggression to vanish from the
- 10:27land now.
- 10:28We're praying for those who judge to do
- 10:30so with justice now.
- 10:32We're praying to speed the cause of righteousness.
- 10:35Okay, so we're praying for those things.
- 10:37If we want that eschatological future to come
- 10:40into the present as much as possible in
- 10:43the present, then if we have political influence,
- 10:46we will seek to exercise that political influence
- 10:49to make that vision more of a reality
- 10:51with a very informed sense of how imperfect
- 10:55it will be with thought and sinful human
- 10:56beings in the mix.
- 10:57But that's what we're aiming for, right?
- 10:59We'll be aiming for, okay, how in our
- 11:02social structures can we see more justice, less
- 11:05oppression?
- 11:06How can we see more righteousness, less aggression?
- 11:09How can we see this kingdom coming on
- 11:12earth as it is in heaven?
- 11:15Okay, now another key word in that passage
- 11:18was love.
- 11:19In love, a throne will be established.
- 11:22That reminds us of Jesus' commandment to love
- 11:24God with all our heart, soul, mind, and
- 11:26strength and love our neighbors as ourselves, right?
- 11:29So I think, again, as scripture has drawn
- 11:31us into politics by way of our responsibility
- 11:34as rulers and by way of this vision
- 11:37of justice, I think that also scripture motivates
- 11:40us into politics by love.
- 11:42And there's a thinker who I really respect
- 11:44named Michael Ware.
- 11:45He has a wonderful book on this subject
- 11:47if you wanted to do a deep dive
- 11:48on all these ideas called The Spirit of
- 11:50Our Politics.
- 11:52And one reason I love it is because
- 11:53Michael Ware, like me, is deeply influenced by
- 11:56Dallas Willard.
- 11:56So it's kind of like a political guy
- 11:58does Dallas Willard stuff and I'm just like,
- 11:59ah, I can't get enough of it.
- 12:01Okay, so this is a quote from his
- 12:02book.
- 12:02It's from the chapter based on Dallas's book,
- 12:04The Allure of Gentleness, which is a book
- 12:06we've also cited as we talk about political
- 12:08and just spiritual witness.
- 12:11So here's Michael Ware's line, Christians participate in
- 12:14politics, not as an act of imposition, but
- 12:17out of a spirit of loving service.
- 12:20Christians participate in politics, not as an act
- 12:23of imposition, but out of a spirit of
- 12:26loving service.
- 12:29Politics is an avenue.
- 12:30It's an opportunity for us to love our
- 12:32neighbor as ourself, for us to promote the
- 12:34rules, the policies, the influences in our communities
- 12:38that allow people to flourish.
- 12:40So that's a really good reason to get
- 12:41into politics.
- 12:43Okay, but scripture also moves us far beyond
- 12:47politics.
- 12:48So that love of neighbor, while that will
- 12:50motivate us to try and seek political good
- 12:52as much as we can, it will also
- 12:54move us much further than simply doing political
- 12:57things.
- 12:58So for this, I want to turn to
- 12:59Martin Luther King Jr. So speaking of the
- 13:00Civil Rights Act of 1968, this is from
- 13:03his final book published during his lifetime in
- 13:051967.
- 13:07It's called Where Do We Go From Here?
- 13:08And he's talking about what can be enforced
- 13:10by law versus what is unenforceable.
- 13:14And he says, enforceable obligations, quote, are regulated
- 13:17by the codes of society and the vigorous
- 13:20implementation of law enforcement agencies.
- 13:23Breaking these obligations, spelled out on thousands of
- 13:25pages in law books, has filled numberless prisons.
- 13:28But unenforceable obligations are beyond the reach of
- 13:31the laws of society.
- 13:33They concern inner attitudes, expressions of compassion, which
- 13:36law books cannot regulate and jails cannot rectify.
- 13:40Such obligations are met by one's commitment to
- 13:42an inner law, a law written on the
- 13:45heart.
- 13:46Manmade laws assure justice, but a higher law
- 13:48produces love.
- 13:50No code of conduct ever compelled a father
- 13:52to love his children or a husband to
- 13:54show affection to his wife.
- 13:56The law court may force him to provide
- 13:58bread for the family, but it cannot make
- 14:00him provide the bread of love.
- 14:02A good father is obedient to the unenforceable.
- 14:06The bigger context of what MLK is addressing
- 14:08is the question of racial segregation or integration,
- 14:11right?
- 14:12Kind of like discriminatory housing practices, but also
- 14:14in many other facets of life.
- 14:16And so he has this final line here,
- 14:19true integration will be achieved by men who
- 14:21are willingly obedient to unenforceable obligations.
- 14:26True integration will be achieved by men who
- 14:29are willingly obedient to unenforceable obligations.
- 14:34That call to love our neighbor as ourself
- 14:36goes way beyond what could ever be passed
- 14:38on a law book.
- 14:40So while we will seek to use the
- 14:42political influence that we have to establish justice,
- 14:45as MLK says, we also know that ultimately
- 14:47it's the law of God in our hearts
- 14:49that will move us to obey unenforceable obligations,
- 14:54to obey a higher law, to obey the
- 14:56love of God himself.
- 14:59And this is also where the Apostle Paul
- 15:02goes when he talks about the law.
- 15:05So there's a section in Romans chapter 13
- 15:07that's often cited where Paul says like, hey,
- 15:09follow the law.
- 15:10But then sometimes people forget that the very
- 15:11next thing Paul says is that love goes
- 15:14further, right?
- 15:15So this is starting in verse eight of
- 15:17Romans chapter 13.
- 15:19Paul says, let no debt remain outstanding, except
- 15:22the continuing debt to love one another, for
- 15:24whoever loves others has fulfilled the law.
- 15:27The commandments you shall not commit adultery, you
- 15:29shall not murder, you shall not steal, you
- 15:31shall not covet, and whatever other command there
- 15:34may be are summed up in this one
- 15:36command, love your neighbor as yourself.
- 15:39Love does no harm to a neighbor, therefore
- 15:42love is the fulfillment of the law.
- 15:47So yes, we want to follow the law
- 15:49and we want to influence laws to be
- 15:50more just, but no matter what, we're always
- 15:53loving our neighbor.
- 15:54We're always seeking the good of other in
- 15:56every way that we have opportunity to do
- 15:58that.
- 15:59So the good news is even when we
- 16:00don't have political power, even when we don't
- 16:02have political influence, even when the law is
- 16:04terribly unjust, we can still fulfill the most
- 16:07important law.
- 16:08We can still love others in whatever context
- 16:10we're in.
- 16:12Okay, so how do we apply this to
- 16:15our life in the workplace?
- 16:16Well, in our next few episodes, we're going
- 16:17to get into that witness side and like,
- 16:20how do we actually think about like how
- 16:21our jobs themselves might be political, et cetera.
- 16:23But for this episode, I just kind of
- 16:25want to rest on that idea of the
- 16:26word love and how rare it is for
- 16:29that to be the word that comes to
- 16:30mind in political conversations, right?
- 16:33Like when was the last time you had
- 16:34a political conversation with someone and I just
- 16:35centered about love, right?
- 16:37So often we're going to other places, we're
- 16:39going to a place of anger and anger
- 16:41can be legitimate, but often there's a kind
- 16:43of contemptful anger that's harmful.
- 16:45We were going to places of rancor, of
- 16:48partisan spirit, of condemning other people.
- 16:52What if our politics was a politics of
- 16:54love?
- 16:55And so if you ever are in this
- 16:56situation where you're getting into a political conversation
- 16:58at work, you know, somehow that's happened and
- 17:00you're like, okay, I'm going to be here
- 17:01for it.
- 17:02Could you have the opportunity to say, you
- 17:04know, the way I think about politics is
- 17:06what does it mean to love my neighbor,
- 17:08right?
- 17:08And that's part of my faith.
- 17:09That might be a really refreshing and intriguing
- 17:12perspective for your coworkers that they might not
- 17:15have considered before.
- 17:16So just again, one other way that we
- 17:18can sort of give but we do it
- 17:24out of love for God and love for
- 17:26neighbor.
- 18:23Jesus, do your work in us as we
- 18:29do our work with you.
- 18:30Thank you.