Latest / Customer Service Revolution | Customer Experience & Employee Experience for Business Leaders / 263: Crisis Management: What Customers Remember Most
Transcript
- 0:49Imagine waking up to find your company's name attached to the words,
- 0:53explosive diarrhea, in headlines across the country.
- 0:57That's the crisis facing Taco Bell after federal health officials linked shredded
- 1:02iceberg lettuce served at locations in five states to a parasite outbreak.
- 1:07More than 1,600 illnesses and 94 hospitalizations have been reported so far.
- 1:12No deaths, thank goodness.
- 1:14Taco Bell removed the affected lettuce from its supply chain nationwide.
- 1:18The lettuce came from a supplier,
- 1:21but customers don't experience your supply chain.
- 1:24They experience your brand. They don't distinguish between the grower,
- 1:27distributor, franchisee, restaurant,
- 1:30or corporate office. They remember where they ate and whose name appeared
- 1:35in the headline. That's what makes crisis management so difficult.
- 1:38A company may not have created the problem,
- 1:41but it still owns the customer experience of the problem.
- 1:44And in today's world, organizations don't get to wait until every fact
- 1:48is known before responding. Social media moves faster than investigations,
- 1:53speculation fills every information gap,
- 1:56and silence quickly starts to look like indifference.
- 2:00So what should leaders do when the facts are still developing?
- 2:03Customers may be at risk and the company's reputation is suddenly on the line.
- 2:07Well, today we're discussing how organizations should prepare for,
- 2:11communicate during, and recover from a customer experience crisis,
- 2:15and why the actions taken in the first few hours can shape how
- 2:20the brand is remembered for years.
- 2:22All right, that's the topic, John,
- 2:24for this week's Customer Service Revolution Podcast.
- 2:28But before we get into it,
- 2:30I wanna hear about the wedding in Sweden because the pictures I saw,
- 2:35it was such an elegant over the top affair.
- 2:38Yeah, yeah. It it was ~ it was and I don't think I I I I've said this too often,
- 2:44if ever. It was the the best two days of my life.
- 2:47Well, I mean, I was there for a week,
- 2:49but just the the yeah, easily,
- 2:51hands down. It was incredible.
- 2:53And I maybe it's the first child I've had get married,
- 2:56so maybe every parent feels that way at at at their you know.
- 3:00wedding of of their kids. But yeah,
- 3:02it was surreal. It was over the top.
- 3:04Yeah, i and and and so i ~ I don't know what's wrong with me.
- 3:07I don't love weddings attending them.
- 3:09I try to get out of if I can. and and when I go,
- 3:12I I weddings and funerals, this'll just tell you a lot about me.
- 3:16I go early, so you see me. I want credit.
- 3:19Not funerals, wakes, wakes.
- 3:22Like my my thing for wakes are if if you're viewing is four to seven,
- 3:28I will be there three forty five on the dot.
- 3:30So there's no line. I get to spend a little bit more time you see me.
- 3:34and then I could boogie out of there.
- 3:36~ I don't I don't go to funerals or masses because you're not gonna see me.
- 3:41I'm not gonna get credit for it.
- 3:42I know.
- 3:43God, that's why
- 3:44you told
- 3:45Right, right,
- 3:46right. So I it and same thing with weddings.
- 3:49I'm I'm bad, like I'm like, I don't wanna go to this wedding.
- 3:52I'm just I'm kinda not a social person.
- 3:54So I'll go, I'll see ya, I'll make sure you know I'm there and then I'll Irish
- 3:59goodbye. you know, I'll just disappear and hopefully the people don't know that,
- 4:04you know, I wasn't there all night.
- 4:05you know, I'm I'm I'm sure I'm not the thing.
- 4:07But this was this was ~ have you go been to a lot of destination weddings?
- 4:11But I have one in August. Well actually I was just at one in in the country,
- 4:16but in a different state.
- 4:17We have one in August that's in the Czech Republic in Prague.
- 4:20Yeah,
- 4:20so so I never really I I've been to but yeah,
- 4:23one I can think of. And I don't know,
- 4:26maybe it's because I was, you know,
- 4:27on the side of the host of the wedding.
- 4:30But it was so great because we had two hundred people,
- 4:33which I didn't expect to get sixty-five,
- 4:36you know, two hundred people that flew to Sweden.
- 4:38says a lot about my son Cal. But
- 4:40You know, sometimes if you go to a wedding that's local and it's,
- 4:43you know, you're there from six to eleven or whatever that you know that is,
- 4:47you know, you could be like, ~ I saw Denise and Ken there,
- 4:51but I didn't get a chance to talk to them,
- 4:53right? Like, you know, and so having a a w a a destination wedding,
- 4:57at least, you know, from my real first experience,
- 5:00you know, there was forty eight hours to seventy two hours that everyone was there.
- 5:05And so you just got to spend time with them in the lobby or by the pool
- 5:09or at the welcome reception and just it was just so cool.
- 5:13And it was, I don't know, I guess for me surprisingly emotional.
- 5:17~ the whole weekend of the, you know,
- 5:20first just seeing what people did to get there.
- 5:23~ there was, you know, there was people that can easily afford a trip across
- 5:28the ocean. And then there was people that have never gotten a
- 5:31Never been out of the country,
- 5:32had to get a passport for this and really,
- 5:34you know, really ~ was a big, big sacrifice.
- 5:38But just all the things said and the speeches said and yeah,
- 5:42it was it was ~ it was great. It was emotionally exhausting,
- 5:45proud. I couldn't have been prouder of of of Cal,
- 5:48my son in law, and these speeches that my
- 5:52my boys and everyone gave on on the impact that he's had.
- 5:56It was really cool.
- 5:57That's beautiful.
- 5:57Yeah, yeah.
- 5:58You know, if you don't if you don't do an Irish goodbye at the wake
- 6:03and the weddings that you go to,
- 6:05you get those moments.
- 6:06What moments?
- 6:07The moments you said that you enjoyed so much,
- 6:10you know, running into people and talking to
- 6:11Yeah, you're probably right.
- 6:12Yeah, yeah, yeah.
- 6:13Yeah, I always I this
- 6:14is gonna sound weird, but I've always enjoyed the part at awake when
- 6:18you can reminisce about the person and tell stories and,
- 6:22you know, talk to other people there,
- 6:24~ remember when we did this, remember,
- 6:25you know
- 6:26Yeah, and and and that's different.
- 6:27I I'm probably not talking about someone I know really well.
- 6:30I'm talking about like, you know,
- 6:31paying respect to like if it's a friend's parent,
- 6:35right? Not a close friend, that's com or a family member,
- 6:38that's completely different. But someone that,
- 6:41you know, you you need to show your face,
- 6:43but it's not gonna be you know,
- 6:45like what you're talking about.
- 6:47That's different.
- 6:47So ~
- 6:48I
- 6:48you know I just heard though, someone just went to a a a a wake
- 6:52in Michigan this week. And I don't know if this is a normal thing,
- 6:56but they told me that they had a
- 6:58tailgate.
- 6:59At awake.
- 6:59I was dying.
- 7:00A tailgate, you mean like outside of the
- 7:02Yeah,
- 7:03they were all outside in their,
- 7:04you know, cars tailgating.
- 7:06I have never seen experience.
- 7:07Neither have
- 7:08I. I was like, no way. ~ that was funny.
- 7:12That well, all right. That's interesting.
- 7:15Huh. Do you have wishes for yours?
- 7:15Yeah, yeah, yeah.
- 7:17Would you want a tailgate for yours?
- 7:18Do I have what? I'm not a
- 7:20Would you want a tailgate?
- 7:21partier. I I could see where it could be so much fun if you were you know,
- 7:26drinkers or football fans, or I could see that being a blast and a a
- 7:31way to honor it. I want to roast.
- 7:33I don't want the traditional the traditional funeral services because like,
- 7:33Mm.
- 7:37you know, the awkwardness, people feel bad,
- 7:41they don't know what to say to the
- 7:42family, the family feels you know,
- 7:44it's just tell funny stories.
- 7:46Yeah, stories, that's the good part.
- 7:48So I when I went well how was your fourth of July and holidays?
- 7:52I know you were travelling.
- 7:53Yeah, so we we had a wedding July third,
- 7:56July fourth we were in Hilton Head with a large family group.
- 8:00So ~ we saw fireworks on the beach.
- 8:03yeah, it was just it was a lot of family time.
- 8:06It was good.
- 8:06Yeah, that's the only thing that we didn't get because we were in Sweden,
- 8:08no fireworks, and ~ fireworks is one of my most favorite things in the world.
- 8:13Really? Really?
- 8:13my god, I love fireworks!
- 8:15I didn't know that.
- 8:16Why do you not love fireworks?
- 8:17I don't know. I guess for me it's you've you know,
- 8:21you've seen one, you've seen ~ all.
- 8:23It's not that
- 8:24think so. Like if you really get into it and just stare at it,
- 8:26it's I think it's like, I don't know,
- 8:28mesmerizing. It's like washing watching the ocean or watching a fire.
- 8:32Those two things are really tranquil.
- 8:34the other thing is I wanna know,
- 8:36~ Denise is if you ~ if you've gotten explosive diarrhea.
- 8:40No, and you know, with the amount of vegetables that I eat,
- 8:44I consider myself very fortunate that I have not.
- 8:47Yeah, I'm like I'm I like I went out to dinner last night and I wanted to
- 8:52~ get a salad and I decided against it.
- 8:54and I'm afraid to buy produce right now.
- 8:57But do you see ~ that Taco Bell?
- 9:00Like ~ the FDA came out and said ~ you know,
- 9:03to avoid Taco Bell, which I mean it's just so bad.
- 9:07~
- 9:07Yeah, they
- 9:08listed a brand name for the bagged salads,
- 9:11which I actually happened to eat two of while I was in Hilton Head and
- 9:17I had no issues, thank goodness.
- 9:18but I also read that there are it whether it's hydroponics or greenhouse grown,
- 9:25that those are safe. It's the ones that are grown in fields right now
- 9:28to be leery of. But yeah I don't know.
- 9:30Yeah. Well, but it you know
- 9:32Ooh, that's
- 9:33The FDA and CDC have identified shredded iceberg lettuce served
- 9:37at Taco Bell restaurants in five states:
- 9:40Ohio, Michigan, Indiana, Kentucky,
- 9:41and West Virginia is the source of a multi-state outbreak of cyclospora?
- 9:47A parasite that causes intestinal illness.
- 9:50But you know, it's gotta suck for the brand.
- 9:53in some states.
- 9:55Taco Bell has foot traffic has dropped eleven percent.
- 10:00So, you know, it brings us to a a another point
- 10:00Wow.
- 10:05of ~ crisis management, you know,
- 10:08that we teach in zero risk and and crisis management when when it's your fault shit
- 10:13hits a fan. Now you can get into a pissing match if your taco yeah.
- 10:15No pun intended.
- 10:17that, you know, it's not Taco Bell's fault.
- 10:19But it is their problem, right?
- 10:21so four things that that great companies that do well is address immediately,
- 10:27have the highest ranking person,
- 10:28CEO, be the face, take a hundred percent responsibility and overcorrect.
- 10:34So I don't know what that looks like.
- 10:36I I haven't seen anything other than you know,
- 10:39they come out with
- 10:40what they're doing to prevent it from happening anymore.
- 10:43But, you know, I don't know if that means they should be offering
- 10:47to pay people's medical 'cause there's been ninety four re reports and
- 10:51I'm not sure this is all from Taco Bell of hospitalizations,
- 10:54no deaths. But, you know, I I I don't know what,
- 10:56you know, they need to do to restore the confidence in consumers,
- 11:01other than wait it out. But it's it's
- 11:04Have they have
- 11:05they posted anything like we stopped using lettuce on our
- 11:09Yeah,
- 11:09yeah, I was reading that some quotes.
- 11:12yeah, so they've identified what they're doing,
- 11:14but they still ~ you know, it it would be nice to hear that they took care
- 11:18of of reports of ~ people who ended up
- 11:21What would you recommend?
- 11:22What would you tell them to do?
- 11:24Yeah, it would it would be, you know,
- 11:26overcorrect. Overcorrect. don't do pay for hospitalization.
- 11:28In what way? Give me an example.
- 11:29What does it look like?
- 11:32maybe offer those people free Taco Bell for a year.
- 11:35yeah, you know, but and and you know,
- 11:38that just i it's an opportunity to demonstrate that you know you care
- 11:41and you're not hiding. I I think in in every case,
- 11:45any crisis
- 11:46Whether it's an individual, a celebrity,
- 11:49you know, you can think of one like when United dragged the doctor off the airplane.
- 11:54The first thing it's it's never the what happens that is the worst thing,
- 12:00it's the cover up. Right? And,
- 12:02you know, celebrities getting busted for taking athletes taking steroids or,
- 12:07you know, cheating scandals or
- 12:09You know, all that. It's it's usually the cover up that gets you
- 12:12in more trouble than just saying,
- 12:15Hey, we we screwed up here. And like,
- 12:17you know, you go back to however many years ago,
- 12:20eight, ten years ago when when the ~ doctor got pulled off the United flight,
- 12:24the first thing the CEO did was say,
- 12:27you know, he had to be, he was unruly,
- 12:31you know, passenger, yada da-da-da.
- 12:33Forgetting that everyone had iPhones.
- 12:35Or, you know, cameras on their phones.
- 12:38And then that immediately came out and showed that,
- 12:41you know, it wasn't a he said,
- 12:42she said, right? And and you know,
- 12:44it just made United look so bad versus saying,
- 12:47We handled it totally wrong, it was unacceptable,
- 12:51and handle it like that. So yeah,
- 12:53I think you can, you know, could turn it into a positive,
- 12:57in a way.
- 12:57with, you know, showing how you took care of the people that were impacted
- 13:02by it and, you know, restoring consumer confidence.
- 13:05Okay. So do you have an example,
- 13:07John, of companies who have had these type of crises and overcame it
- 13:13in a really positive way, saved their brand?
- 13:16The best one I can think of is you know,
- 13:19the ~ how Johnson and Johnson handled the Tylenol poisoning,
- 13:23and this was back in the eighties,
- 13:25where seven people in the Chicago area died after someone tampered with Tylenol
- 13:31capsules by adding cyanide. and so
- 13:33you know, Johnson Johnson immediately warned consumers nationwide not
- 13:37to use any Tylenol capsule, even before the full scape was ~ a tampering
- 13:41was n known.
- 13:42I don't know if was the ~ FDA or or or the government or or FBI,
- 13:48but they recommended it Johnson and Johnson not to pull the product
- 13:53~ just because they thought it was gonna cause cause mass hysteria.
- 13:57And Tylenol ignored them. And they pulled thirty-one million bottles.
- 14:01and they, you know, just they
- 14:04They weren't gonna let another be one of their core values,
- 14:07y you know, w we talked about it and and I wrote about in one of
- 14:10my books and articles, but memory serves.
- 14:13And then that's when they came with the sh they enacted the triple what
- 14:18I think you called it something,
- 14:19where triple security. So th there was they you didn't have yeah,
- 14:23Tamper evident packaging. Tamper evidence packaging.
- 14:24what was it called? Tamper proof?
- 14:26Yeah.
- 14:26Yeah.
- 14:27So before this, and people will be surprised,
- 14:30you didn't have you had the seal over the bottle after you opened the the the ~ top.
- 14:36Then the top has a seal on it,
- 14:38and then the box that the the ~ bottle goes into had so you had triple thing,
- 14:44and that was not the case. I don't know what was the case back then,
- 14:47maybe just the box. I don't know.
- 14:49But
- 14:49Was it even
- 14:49in a box? I think you could just get the bottle even.
- 14:51Yeah, right. Right.
- 14:53Yeah.
- 14:54And and you might have just been able to open the bo th there might have been
- 14:57no none of the three that you have today.
- 15:01But you know, ~ rather than debating the legal responsibility
- 15:05of companies focused on protecting the s consumers,
- 15:08it a offered free replacement and absorbed the enormous cost.
- 15:12It cost ~ just pulling the thirty one million bottles of Tylenol capsules was
- 15:17more than a hundred million dollars at the time.
- 15:20The recall was voluntary and unprecedented for consumer products.
- 15:25you know the the executives gave frequent press briefings they worked closely with
- 15:30the FDA law enforcement retailers physicians and the media a toll-free hotline
- 15:35was created yeah so yeah the sealed boxes foil seals over bottle openings plastic
- 15:42neck
- 15:42bans, all those things. And Tylenol's market share collapsed from about
- 15:48thirty-five percent to less than eight percent.
- 15:52However, because the company responded quickly,
- 15:54transparently and decisively, it regained consumer trust and recovered much
- 16:00of its market position within a year.
- 16:03so it it's used as a case example.
- 16:05putting people before profits
- 16:08Act quickly even without all the answers,
- 16:10communicate transparency and frequency,
- 16:12take decisive action that builds trust,
- 16:15and use the crisis to create lasting improvement.
- 16:18Yeah, that's the one that I really,
- 16:20really ~ you know, think of and and you know,
- 16:23l like I said, usually people,
- 16:25companies try to reduce the cost impact,
- 16:29and time could have very easily because it was
- 16:31it was recommended not to pull the product because they thought the F
- 16:35FBI and all that thought it would cause mass hysteria and Tylenol ignored their
- 16:40their ~ recommendations.
- 16:42Dominoes in the mid-2000s had an issue with quality and customer service.
- 16:48And they're another one who are often cited for having struggled with
- 16:54a tarnished reputation, primarily due to poor product quality and customer service,
- 16:59and then compounded by a damaging viral scandal in 2009.
- 17:04Do you remember that?
- 17:05No, what was what happened?
- 17:06Domino's had become the world leader in pizza delivery.
- 17:09In 2009, Domino's was tested during a slow Easter Sunday.
- 17:14Two employees posted a video of them doing unsanitary doing unsanitary things while
- 17:21preparing customers' food. Domino's was thrust into the spotlight forced
- 17:25to make some major changes to their franchise.
- 17:27So again, to no fault of their own,
- 17:29but they had two employees who were.
- 17:31doing something outside of their regulations
- 17:34That tarnished their reputation.
- 17:36So the video was brought to executives' attention on Monday,
- 17:38and they immediately began taking action,
- 17:40firing the two employees the following day.
- 17:42Took them 48 hours to respond to the video,
- 17:45which caused public criticism on social media.
- 17:48Following the scandal, Domino's CEO at the time,
- 17:51Patrick Doyle, released his own YouTube video condemning
- 17:55the former employees' actions and announcing warrants had been issued
- 17:58for their arrest. The rate the video was being used caught the company off guard.
- 18:02Step was for Domino's to create an avenue in which they could communicate with
- 18:06the public and respond to questions.
- 18:07They dedicated themselves to changing their reputation through
- 18:11the pizza turnaround campaign.
- 18:14Proved successful. Sales increased by 14% in the first quarter and profits doubled.
- 18:20Wow, that's great. That's great.
- 18:22Yeah. So and as we
- 18:22there's one
- 18:24know, they've continued to work on their customer experience ~ and their product.
- 18:30Yeah. There's one you know, Chipotle between two thousand fifteen
- 18:33and two thousand eighteen, the E.
- 18:35coli bro break outbreaks, Nora vir Nora Nora virus outbreaks
- 18:41and salmonella incidents, sales plummeted,
- 18:44stock dropped dramatically, consumer trust evaporated.
- 18:47they said eventually, Chipotle responded by closing every restaurant nationwide
- 18:52for food safety trading.
- 18:53hiring food experts, centralizing food preparation,
- 18:56a bunch of stuff, but they they they were slow to respond.
- 19:00And that's why they lost you know you know consumer confidence and so like
- 19:05I said you know we teach crisis management when it's a crisis address immediately
- 19:12highest ranking person which should be the CEO president
- 19:16Take full responsibility and overcorrect.
- 19:18I think that's important.
- 19:21absolutely. How about jet blue?
- 19:23Do you remember a time when jet blue
- 19:25The nine
- 19:25~ was it the was that the nine hour ~ where people sat on the plane for nine hours?
- 19:31Yeah, so during an ice storm, stranded passengers for an o for hours
- 19:32And I believe, correct me.
- 19:36was the defining moment for the airline.
- 19:39thought they were had a great reputation.
- 19:40They do now, but I don't know,
- 19:43did they always have a great reputation?
- 19:45I thought they did. That's why I was so surprised by it.
- 19:47and someone this just happened recently on other airlines where someone
- 19:51was on four or five hours. Same thing.
- 19:54And I I this might be one of the reasons,
- 19:56but ~ y they'll always pull away from the pull away from the gate.
- 20:01'Cause if you pull away from the gate,
- 20:03you don't get dinged for on time departure.
- 20:06Correct.
- 20:06And that's
- 20:07why they pull away from the gate,
- 20:09but then you sit in the tarmac or the runway or whatever for yeah.
- 20:13This just happened to me last week.
- 20:15~ we're w I was I was going to Calgary and and and I had a flight from Cleveland
- 20:20to Detroit and they pulled away from the gate and then we sat on the
- 20:23the the runway tarmac for ninety minutes and we didn't know if we were,
- 20:28you know.
- 20:28There was maintenance issues and they they just wouldn't let us off the plane.
- 20:31Ninety minutes isn't but I missed my connection in Detroit and then,
- 20:35you know, whatever. But you know,
- 20:37I think that's the problem. There's always unintended consequences when you,
- 20:41you know, wanna hold people accountable by on time departures and arrivals.
- 20:47And that's the unintended consequence is that they're gonna get you away from
- 20:50the gate.
- 20:51whether it's not in the best interest of the the passengers and then you sit.
- 20:56And that just doesn't make a sense.
- 20:58And I think, you know, there that you couldn't use the bathrooms anymore
- 21:01on the the I believe the jet blue flight and the one,
- 21:05you know, and there's so many things.
- 21:07People can't get up and it's just it just to make passengers sit for more than two,
- 21:13three hours is just horrible.
- 21:14It is horrible. But ~ and are you familiar with what Jet Blue did as
- 21:19a result of that?
- 21:20No, I don't remember. I did back then,
- 21:22I probably wrote about it.
- 21:23They well, they actually started a customer bill of rights,
- 21:26which is what you've been known for,
- 21:29~ when you're creating a customer experience action statement and
- 21:33the never always statements.
- 21:35Right.
- 21:35Do they say what they did specific?
- 21:37~
- 21:38so the customer let's see.
- 21:40The customer bill of rights, best fare guarantee,
- 21:43a checked baggage commitment, delivery reimbursement,
- 21:48fee refund, customer accessibility.
- 21:51They signed on to the Airlines for America Passenger Accessibility Commitment,
- 21:55ensuring every customer feels welcome,
- 21:57comfortable, and valued.
- 21:59~ family seating committed to ensuring the comfort and safety of all customers,
- 22:02including families traveling with young children.
- 22:05a
- 22:05a a limit to how long they're gonna let you sit on a pl a plane that's not
- 22:09~ there's still more. Let's see.
- 22:12~ customer bill of rights, how we keep you informed if your flight's delayed,
- 22:15canceled, or diverted. They'll notify you within thirty minutes of becoming aware
- 22:19of the disruption.
- 22:20Notify you quickly, automatically rebook you,
- 22:23provide options, offer additional support.
- 22:26compensation when disruption is within jet blue's control,
- 22:30eligible customers receive compensation in the form of jet blue true blue points.
- 22:36I just wanna know that I th my biggest thing
- 22:39is that how do I know I'm not gonna be stuck on a flight for or or a a
- 22:44non moving f ~ plane for hours?
- 22:46Yeah.
- 22:46They offer hotel accommodations,
- 22:48meals if it's canceled or disrupted due to controllable irregularity,
- 22:53I don't see specific to not leaving you on the tarmac for nine hours.
- 22:58~
- 22:58Yeah, I know that was that that that that really hurt JetBlue.
- 23:02But you know, customers rarely judge a a brand by whether something went wrong.
- 23:08They judge but how what they did next.
- 23:11And so, you know, Tylenol wasn't remembered because of the poison capsule.
- 23:16I you know like I have to, you know,
- 23:17I don't pick up Tylenol that.
- 23:19at all unless this case study is brought up.
- 23:21It's remembered because of how Johnson and Johnson responded.
- 23:24Chipotle isn't remembered by the E.
- 23:26coli. It's remembered by transforming its food safety culture.
- 23:29Jackson Jack in the Box became a model for food safety because
- 23:33it reinvented its operation after the tragedy.
- 23:36So now Taco Bell now has the same opportunity.
- 23:39it needs to be transparent, decisive,
- 23:41and visibly committed to protecting the customer.
- 23:44you know, it could this incident can ultimately ~ you know strengthen
- 23:48~ not weaken the trust in the brand long term.
- 23:51I asked Chat GPT if there's a a law about sitting on the plane and there's
- 23:57a federal rule commonly called DOT tarmac delay rule that
- 24:02limits how long an airline can keep passengers on a plane on
- 24:06the ground without giving them the opportunity to get off.
- 24:08pa domestic must be given the opportunity to plane before three hours on a tarmac.
- 24:13International four hours. I still think that's crazy.
- 24:15That's still
- 24:16so long.
- 24:17God. Yeah.
- 24:18is the rule enforced? American Airlines received a $4.1 million fine in 2023,
- 24:25the largest ever for dozens of violations of that law.
- 24:29Yeah. The rule applies to being on the aircraft on the ground.
- 24:34It may not limit how long your flight itself can be delayed before boarding.
- 24:38I'm fine with.
- 24:40not you know, I just don't want to be stuck on a a a little capsule.
- 24:43So many things, yeah. Yeah. So yeah,
- 24:46which takes us to things, you know,
- 24:48so that that's crisis management,
- 24:50but just service recovery i i in general.
- 24:52there's a service recovery paradox that ~ a study shows that
- 24:57It you know, just when something goes wrong and brands make it right,
- 25:00customers can be more loyal as a result than if any nothing went wrong.
- 25:04And and this is really where you can have employee roulette happen with like
- 25:09if it you know, think about this.
- 25:10has a problem, do you trust anyone making it right?
- 25:14The most, you know, senior employee or the the newest employee you hired?
- 25:19And that's, you know, where their service recovery comes in.
- 25:22So a lot of great companies have service recovery resolution.
- 25:26ours is least, listen, empathize,
- 25:29apologize, solve and and thank.
- 25:31You know, the many companies ha have things like that.
- 25:34So so each you know, listen has its own context to it.
- 25:38You know, what is you have to explain ~ you know,
- 25:41what listen looks like. You know,
- 25:42let them get it off their chest,
- 25:44don't interrupt, listen like you're wrong,
- 25:46don't defend your you know, explore you know,
- 25:50all those things. ~ some people are very weary of apologizing because
- 25:54it they feel like it puts them in,
- 25:56you know.
- 25:56a legal setting. There can be a no fault apology.
- 26:00I don't really think we need to get caught up in that too often.
- 26:03I think, you know, it it's depending on,
- 26:05you know, take responsibility,
- 26:06apologize for the inconvenience,
- 26:08empathize with the situation they're in.
- 26:10The biggest one, they're all important,
- 26:12but the biggest one is solve and or you know,
- 26:15some people call it resolve. There's another one,
- 26:17learn. Sandals use learn.
- 26:19listen, empathize, apologize, resolve and next steps.
- 26:24Resolve, solve, whatever it is.
- 26:25That's that's the most difficult one because depending on who you're dealing with,
- 26:31a receptionist, a a customer service rep,
- 26:34you know, whoever, you know, the the the you know where is their autonomy to solve.
- 26:40You know, if it's a five minute wait,
- 26:41you know, minor inconvenience,
- 26:43I think that solve or resolve is thank you for your patience.
- 26:47But as it gets bigger, how do they do it and and and and do you trust that
- 26:51the employee so, you know, what we teach is that you don't have to solve
- 26:56in the moment, if you're not a leader and you don't know what you're allowed to do.
- 27:01you could say, you know, I apologize,
- 27:04customer, guest, patient, Thompson.
- 27:07let me get back to you within an hour,
- 27:10a half hour, whatever, and then go get help.
- 27:13There, you know, what you want to try to avoid is transferring,
- 27:16you know, and saying something like,
- 27:18well, that's out of my, what do people say?
- 27:20Pay get grade.
- 27:22~ you're gonna have to call corporate,
- 27:24you're gonna have to talk to my GM.
- 27:26You wanna try to avoid that just because every time you transfer and
- 27:30you a a customer has to retell their story that it get angrier and angrier
- 27:35and they could embellish it. something I just heard.
- 27:38So so you want you wanna handle it and but but maybe you can't handle
- 27:42it in the moment. You wanna go ask and get,
- 27:44you know, approval.
- 27:45And and and there's a company that has the ask once promise.
- 27:49they came out with the ask once promise because there was a study done
- 27:54in that company, and I think it's pretty common across the board that
- 27:58you know 59% of customers had to,
- 28:01you know, re-explain their situation,
- 28:0365% had to be transferred, you know,
- 28:06and all this thing. And you just want to avoid all that.
- 28:08So this this company, I think it's a financial institution.
- 28:11said there's an ask once promise that whoever gets the initial complaint owns it.
- 28:17Doesn't mean they can own it right there in that moment.
- 28:19They'll do the work instead of transferring you to six different people
- 28:23and you re explaining it.
- 28:24I I forget where I was gonna go with the s the the second.
- 28:26I
- 28:27no, I like that though. I think the owning it is is important and if
- 28:30you let someone if you let the client,
- 28:33patient, customer know, I'm going to take care I'm going to make sure you're taken
- 28:37care of. You know, giving them that confidence is important.
- 28:41I also think one thing that leaders should pay attention to is that
- 28:46the different examples you gave,
- 28:48the learn, lead, least, none of them contain anything that says
- 28:53defend. We're not defending the company.
- 28:57We're not saying the company's policy or,
- 29:00you know, being protective of the company in those situations.
- 29:04How important is that?
- 29:05I mean, it's so important. We so we just had our our summer quarter customer
- 29:10experience executive academy, and the topics this quarter was zero risk
- 29:15and above and beyond. And two attendees in there talked about their past.
- 29:21companies they worked for. So we always say service aptitude starts at the top,
- 29:25and you can tell why a company is great,
- 29:27because you know, Walt Disney,
- 29:29Steve Jobs, Jeff Bezos, Howard Schultz,
- 29:32Richard Branson, you know, the list goes on and on.
- 29:36It's not that long of a list, but the great companies you could tell why.
- 29:39But then you can also tell why companies are horrible at customer experience.
- 29:43Ben Bald
- 29:44I forget how how to even say his name.
- 29:46the former Spirit Airlines, you know,
- 29:49when when a ~ a veteran of the military booked a flight to go see his daughter,
- 29:55but then literally a couple of days later got diagnosed with esophagus cancer
- 30:00and was recommended that you can't fly and and maybe I believe.
- 30:04It was terminal, tried to get his refund from Spirit Airlines.
- 30:07they wouldn't refund him because he didn't buy the fifteen dollar fully respon
- 30:11fundable ~ airlines. And then the you know,
- 30:14it just blew up on social media and this is ten,
- 30:17twelve years ago at least. So the CEO Ben,
- 30:21what's his name? Former CEO.
- 30:23Of Yeah Airlines named Ben.
- 30:23Bengali or something. What was it then?
- 30:29Bald ~ Baldonza, yeah.
- 30:30Beldanza
- 30:32So he came out and said he should have bought insurance.
- 30:35And you know, and what would that do to all the people that didn't buy insurance?
- 30:39you know, and you so you could tell why Spirit Airlines on your birthday,
- 30:42May second, twenty twenty six,
- 30:45went bankrupt or closed permanently.
- 30:47Because yeah, all their people follow the the take.
- 30:50So so back to this, we were talking about service recovery
- 30:54in the Customer Experience Executive Academy this this ~ past week,
- 30:58and two of ~ the attendees said their one said their former boss,
- 31:04their
- 31:04would constly say buyers are liars.
- 31:07Buyers are liars. Don't trust a thing they say.
- 31:10Don't, don't, you know, fight tooth and nail.
- 31:13And that just blew my mind. This was a COO.
- 31:16And like I I just couldn't believe,
- 31:18you know, and so that's why the company treats everyone like that.
- 31:21And then another person said, their former boss,
- 31:24their slogan, and they at say this.
- 31:27Their former slogan internally was,
- 31:30buy it or don't.
- 31:30'Cause they were so busy at the time as a result of the pandemic.
- 31:35They were one of those businesses that just blew up.
- 31:38And so when you called and haggled or don't buy it or don't.
- 31:41Like I we got a waiting list, we got,
- 31:44you know, 17 emails, people on hold.
- 31:46Buy it or don't. Yeah.
- 31:48Where are they now? I'd love to know.
- 31:50Yeah.
- 31:50Yeah, it's crazy the mentality that,
- 31:53you know, and and so y you know,
- 31:55usually it's not the frontline employee barista,
- 31:59customer service rep, cashier,
- 32:02bank tellers fault that they are forced to hide behind policy.
- 32:06But you think about this, you know,
- 32:08that's those companies ~ you know,
- 32:10irrefutable evidence, have higher turnover.
- 32:13Employees besides customer attention.
- 32:15Because, you know, if you're getting your ass kicked 12 times a day
- 32:19by customers who are screaming at you and you don't have any autonomy
- 32:24to make it right, and you can't be creative,
- 32:26you know, you can't be innovative,
- 32:28you can't come to the rescue, your job sucks.
- 32:31aka Spirit Airlines that they had to enforce the $15.
- 32:32Yeah.
- 32:35And then you think about, you know,
- 32:37that one example with this, you know,
- 32:39the Spirit Airlines veteran, what percentage of the population did they offend
- 32:44by that going viral? Anyone that,
- 32:46you know, deal senior citizens,
- 32:48Vietnam veterans, or veterans,
- 32:50military veterans, and cancer.
- 32:52100% of the population is related to you know one if not all of those things.
- 32:57And then, you know, back then when that came out,
- 33:00there was a already before this,
- 33:02there was already a Facebook page that was called Boycott Spirit Airlines
- 33:07and had 50,000 likes and followers for fifteen dollars.
- 33:12That's the silly part for you know for what it what it would cost them
- 33:12Yeah.
- 33:16to and especially it was soon enough I mean he had just booked the ticket.
- 33:20No, they could have turned it into a a a a me besides it was the right thing to do,
- 33:21Could refill his seat.
- 33:24they could have turned it into a a media,
- 33:26a positive media story. That maybe they would have flown,
- 33:30you know, given him his money back,
- 33:32blah, blah, blah. But maybe they would have ~ flown his daughter to see him.
- 33:34known his daughter to see him.
- 33:35Yeah.
- 33:36Yeah, for free. Like what a great positive story instead of drawing a line
- 33:40in the sand and getting to a pissing match.
- 33:42So we always talk about remove the word policy.
- 33:45From your company's vocabulary,
- 33:47because as a customer, when I've had policy thrown at me,
- 33:51you know, obviously that's you know,
- 33:53I feel like I'm a VIP. I spend a lot of money with you.
- 33:56I've been here, you know, and I might know the owner,
- 33:59CEO, whatever, you know, personally,
- 34:01right? And so, you know, I don't feel like that that's good.
- 34:04But worse is what policy does to employees.
- 34:08employees
- 34:09typically will not go against policy.
- 34:10It's black and white. people have gotten fired,
- 34:13tired and feathered. and then,
- 34:14you know, now they have to be the the messenger and it sucks.
- 34:19And we've had it where people have done silly things,
- 34:22stupid things. and it's not the employees' fault.
- 34:24It's because we had policy. So the example,
- 34:27you know, I always give is, you know,
- 34:29In the salons, we have a policy or had a policy where if you no call,
- 34:35if you don't show up for your appointment,
- 34:37we're gonna charge your credit card.
- 34:38Just call and cancel. I think it's within twenty-four hours.
- 34:42and a client did this. This is you know back in the early two thousands.
- 34:46A client called me and said, ~
- 34:48I got charged on my American Express last month for an appointment I didn't show
- 34:52up to. And she said to me the reason why I didn't show up was because
- 34:55my husband dropped dead that morning.
- 34:56And I'm yeah, I'm like, my God,
- 34:57my god.
- 34:59I'm so sorry. You know, we will fully refund you.
- 35:03And I'm also thinking about you,
- 35:05I'm gonna send her a day of pampering,
- 35:07all this stuff. And she said, I figured you would do that.
- 35:10That's not why I'm calling. I'm like,
- 35:12Why are you calling? She goes 'cause I called
- 35:13that location and got your salon manager and the response was sorry that's
- 35:19our policy and I was humiliated.
- 35:21And this employee is still with us today and is a rock star.
- 35:25But that was it wasn't her fault.
- 35:27It was, you know, maybe what she was brainwashed at her last company of like
- 35:32you do not go against policy. But it was also our fault.
- 35:35Because we trained her on that's our policy.
- 35:37And she didn't know that she could,
- 35:40you know, use her own judgment,
- 35:42her best judgment. So, ~
- 35:43Yeah,
- 35:44some that is what you spend time on during their onboarding.
- 35:47Are you spending a lot of time on the policies and procedures
- 35:51and everything that's in that thick manual that,
- 35:55you know, you want them to know what they can and cannot do as an employee
- 35:58and what their benefits are? Or are you spending time on how do we how
- 36:03do we serve the customer and each other?
- 36:04Yeah. Yeah, yeah.
- 36:06Well, John, this has been enlightening and I hope that well we'll I guess we'll wait
- 36:10and see what Taco Bell does. That'll be we'll find out how they handle this crisis.
- 36:13Yeah.
- 36:17Taco Bell and the lettuce and
- 36:19Have you ~ read the
- 36:20people are describing as explosive diarrhea.
- 36:23Not in detail thanks.
- 36:25I have. I mean it's it's not your run of the mill diarrhea.
- 36:29It sounds horrible.
- 36:30Well, I hope that you continue to avoid it.
- 36:32~ and I hope that our listeners do as well,
- 36:33Yeah, you too.
- 36:36and that this clears up for everyone.
- 36:37Thank you, John, for another another enlightening episode
- 36:40Thank you, Denise.
- 36:43of the Customer Service Revolution podcast.
- 36:44Yeah.
- 36:46We'll see you next week.