Latest / DISGRACELAND / The Allman Brothers Band: Drug Beefs, the Dixie Mafia, and the Making of a President
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: Disgraceland is a production of Double Elvis. This is a
- 0:16Speaker 1: story about a couple of brothers, one who died young,
- 0:20Speaker 1: one who avoided dying over a drug beef. It's about
- 0:24Speaker 1: the death of a rat, turning state's evidence, running drugs,
- 0:29Speaker 1: lots of drugs. It's about the Dixie Mafia, the FBI
- 0:34Speaker 1: in an unlikely presidential candidate with a pretty awesome record collection.
- 0:39Speaker 1: And this is a story about the Allman Brothers, a
- 0:45Speaker 1: band that made great music. Unlike that music I played
- 0:49Speaker 1: for you at the top of the show. That wasn't
- 0:51Speaker 1: great music. That was a preset loop from my melotron
- 0:55Speaker 1: called dust My Shrooms MK one. I played you that
- 1:01Speaker 1: loop because I can't afford the rights to Silly Love
- 1:03Speaker 1: Songs by Wings. And why would I play you that
- 1:07Speaker 1: specific slice of damn? The critics cheese? Could I afford it?
- 1:12Speaker 1: Because that was the number one song in America on
- 1:16Speaker 1: June twenty third, nineteen seventy six, And that was the
- 1:20Speaker 1: day that Greg Almond took the stand in the criminal
- 1:22Speaker 1: trial of his friend and bodyguard, Scooter Herring, an event
- 1:26Speaker 1: that would shape the nineteen seventy six presidential election. In
- 1:30Speaker 1: the nation's first Rico trial and one that would ultimately
- 1:34Speaker 1: break the Alman Brothers Band. On this episode drug Running,
- 1:40Speaker 1: turning State's evidence, Jimmy Carter, Elmore James, and the Alman
- 1:45Speaker 1: Brothers Band. I'm Jake Brennan, and this is Disgraceland. If
- 2:21Speaker 1: you need to know one thing about the Dixie Mafia,
- 2:24Speaker 1: it's this. The Dixie Mafia does not exist, at least
- 2:31Speaker 1: not in any formal sense. There are no godfathers, no capos,
- 2:36Speaker 1: and none of the street hierarchy of New York's LaCOSA Nostra.
- 2:40Speaker 1: It's more like a confederacy of a bunch of loosely
- 2:44Speaker 1: affiliated criminal gangs stretching from Austin to Atlanta. Instead of
- 2:49Speaker 1: a family structure, there's just a shared culture, a deep
- 2:53Speaker 1: mistrust of the straight world, a taste for brutal violence,
- 2:58Speaker 1: and a couple of iron class rules. Rule number one,
- 3:03Speaker 1: he who makes the most bred gets to make the rules,
- 3:07Speaker 1: and rule number two never talked to the cops. There
- 3:11Speaker 1: was only one penalty for breaking this rule, and that
- 3:15Speaker 1: was death. By nineteen seventy six, this was common knowledge
- 3:21Speaker 1: in every tavern, pool hall, and after hours club in
- 3:25Speaker 1: the South, but the FBI and local investigators were just
- 3:29Speaker 1: catching up. First there was the witness in Texas, handcuffed
- 3:33Speaker 1: to a cinder block and thrown in a river to drown.
- 3:36Speaker 1: Then the couple in Raleigh who had their faces covered
- 3:39Speaker 1: in duct taped until they suffocated.
- 3:42Speaker 2: And the Make and.
- 3:42Speaker 1: Georgia criminal turned informant shot in the chest with a
- 3:45Speaker 1: sixteen gage shotgun and left to bleed out. Deaths like
- 3:51Speaker 1: these were why Greg Alman, one of the biggest rock
- 3:53Speaker 1: stars in the world, was currently confined to the barracks
- 3:57Speaker 1: of Robin's Air Force Base, surrounded by four FBI agents
- 4:01Speaker 1: in June of nineteen seventy six. He was here because
- 4:05Speaker 1: Greg Almond was about to break Rule number two. He
- 4:08Speaker 1: was about to testify in court against his friend in bodyguard,
- 4:12Speaker 1: John Scooter Herring, in a drug trafficking trial, a trial
- 4:17Speaker 1: that had major implications for a notorious Georgia gangster named J. C.
- 4:22Speaker 2: Hawkins.
- 4:23Speaker 1: Rumor had it the JC had already killed one former
- 4:27Speaker 1: associate turned informant, and now word on the street was
- 4:30Speaker 1: that he'd killed anyone who so much has uttered his
- 4:32Speaker 1: name in court, including Greg Almond. Greg Almond stared down
- 4:40Speaker 1: at the floor, his long blonde hair hung over his eyes.
- 4:44Speaker 1: He had studied every centimeter of the linoleum floor over
- 4:47Speaker 1: the last two weeks, and there wasn't much else to do.
- 4:51Speaker 1: He couldn't run to keep from hiding, and he had
- 4:54Speaker 1: no TV and no newspaper and no radio, and the
- 4:58Speaker 1: FBI agents wouldn't eve and chat with him even while
- 5:01Speaker 1: they followed him everywhere, because even though Greg Almond was
- 5:04Speaker 1: about to turn state's evidence, he knew these FBI agents
- 5:08Speaker 1: hated his guts. Greg Almond may have been testifying for
- 5:13Speaker 1: the prosecution, but as far as they were concerned, he
- 5:17Speaker 1: and the rest of the Almond Brothers band were ruining
- 5:19Speaker 1: their sleepy town of Macon, Georgia in nineteen sixty nine.
- 5:25Speaker 1: Macon was a typical southern town. When the Almond Brother's
- 5:28Speaker 1: band arrived the right away they made an impression. Maybe
- 5:33Speaker 1: it was because they rehearsed at full volume all day,
- 5:35Speaker 1: and maybe it was because they ate psychedelic mushrooms that.
- 5:38Speaker 2: Hung out in a graveyard all night.
- 5:40Speaker 1: And maybe it was because they all lived together and
- 5:42Speaker 1: won ramshackle house with girls from nearby Wesleyan College streaming
- 5:45Speaker 1: in and out. Or maybe it was because one of
- 5:49Speaker 1: their two drummers, Johnny Jmo Johnson, a guy who cut
- 5:52Speaker 1: his teeth playing with Otis Redding was black. That fact
- 5:57Speaker 1: raised eyebrows and a whole lot more in Georgia in
- 6:00Speaker 1: nineteen sixty nine. Back then, Lester Maddox was still the governor,
- 6:05Speaker 1: and Maddox was a hardcore segregationist who threaten black customers
- 6:09Speaker 1: with an axe handle at his restaurant, and later he
- 6:12Speaker 1: shut the place.
- 6:12Speaker 2: Down rather than integrate.
- 6:15Speaker 1: So the band heard plenty of comments about their lifestyle
- 6:18Speaker 1: and their lineup, not that they really cared when.
- 6:21Speaker 2: Anyone else thought.
- 6:22Speaker 1: And maybe it was the mushrooms, and maybe it was
- 6:25Speaker 1: the hours spent rehearsing, but when all six of them
- 6:28Speaker 1: got on the same.
- 6:29Speaker 2: Wavelength, it was magical.
- 6:31Speaker 1: It would start with Duane Allman's slide guitar playing and
- 6:35Speaker 1: then Dicky Betts would answer back with a bluegrass inspired lick,
- 6:39Speaker 1: and Jmo and Butch Trucks would toss drum fills back
- 6:42Speaker 1: and forth like hot potatoes, with Barry Oakley holding it
- 6:45Speaker 1: down on bass, and then Greg's organ would swoop in
- 6:49Speaker 1: and take it over the top on songs like Midnight
- 6:52Speaker 1: Rider and Whipping Post. While the music played, Greg could
- 6:57Speaker 1: forget about all the bullshit back and make it, and
- 7:00Speaker 1: the taunts about his long hair, then the slurs hurled
- 7:03Speaker 1: at his drummer, the threats from the local cops. Greg
- 7:07Speaker 1: would just float with the music while they got farther
- 7:10Speaker 1: and farther out before they finally brought it back home.
- 7:14Speaker 1: But once he was back home, Greg didn't like what
- 7:17Speaker 1: he saw in Georgia. So, although he wasn't particularly political,
- 7:21Speaker 1: he supported a progressive candidate for governor in nineteen seventy
- 7:24Speaker 1: named Jimmy Carter. Jimmy Carter quoted Bob Dylan in his speeches,
- 7:29Speaker 1: and he fought for integration compared with Lester Maddox. Jimmy
- 7:32Speaker 1: Carter for Dwayne Almond was a huge breath of fresh
- 7:36Speaker 1: air for the South. Music fans thought the Almond Brothers
- 7:39Speaker 1: band sound was a breath of fresh air as well.
- 7:42Speaker 1: Although their first two albums didn't do much, powerful live
- 7:46Speaker 1: recording of at Fillmore East touched a nerve out of nowhere.
- 7:50Speaker 1: They shot to number thirteen on the album charts. But
- 7:54Speaker 1: thirteen proved, of course, to be an unlucky number for
- 7:56Speaker 1: Greg and the band, because a few weeks later, his
- 7:59Speaker 1: brother Dwayne died in a motorcycle accident in downtown making.
- 8:04Speaker 1: A year later, bassist Barry Oakley would die in his
- 8:07Speaker 1: own motorcycle crash just a few blocks away. And despite
- 8:11Speaker 1: this double dose of tragedy, the band soldiered on, and
- 8:14Speaker 1: by nineteen seventy six, Jimmy Carter was running for president
- 8:19Speaker 1: and the Almond Brothers Band was the biggest band in
- 8:21Speaker 1: the country. All of this made authorities in Making nervous
- 8:30Speaker 1: because the FBI had been digging into the Almond Brother's
- 8:32Speaker 1: Band and their label, Capricorn Records, and they were convinced
- 8:36Speaker 1: that the band wasn't just connected to politicians. The FBI
- 8:40Speaker 1: was convinced that the Almand Brothers Band were in deep
- 8:43Speaker 1: with the Dixie Mafia in Central Georgia. That meant they
- 8:47Speaker 1: were in deep with J. C. Hawkins, And it seemed
- 8:50Speaker 1: like there wasn't a crime in Georgia that J. C.
- 8:52Speaker 1: Hawkins didn't have a hand in. Stolen cars, extortion, murder
- 8:55Speaker 1: for hire, and drugs, lots of drugs. In fact, noticed
- 9:00Speaker 1: a river of drugs in cash flowing back and forth
- 9:03Speaker 1: between the Dixie Mafia and the Alman Brothers Band. Now,
- 9:07Speaker 1: thanks to the brand new law, the Federal Rico Act,
- 9:10Speaker 1: they had a golden opportunity to take down the band
- 9:13Speaker 1: and the Dixie Mafia at the same time, and if
- 9:17Speaker 1: it helped their boss, Gerald Ford's chances in the upcoming
- 9:20Speaker 1: presidential election, well that didn't hurt either. But one of
- 9:24Speaker 1: the FBI agents slapped a rough hand on Greg's shoulder
- 9:27Speaker 1: and smirked down at him. Time to go, pretty boy.
- 9:31Speaker 1: Greg swallowed nervously. He tried everything to get out of testifying.
- 9:36Speaker 1: His lawyer filed motions and made appeals, and when he
- 9:39Speaker 1: testified for the grand jury, he took the fifth when
- 9:41Speaker 1: they asked him questions about drugs, but the prosecution got
- 9:45Speaker 1: around that by giving him immunity, and with no chance
- 9:48Speaker 1: of criminal prosecution, there was no chance to plead the fifth.
- 9:53Speaker 1: As Greg Alman prepared to make the trip to the courtroom,
- 9:57Speaker 1: he wished he was back in la with his new wife,
- 9:59Speaker 1: share Instead, she would be watching from the courtroom while
- 10:04Speaker 1: he was forced to testify against one of his best friends.
- 10:10Speaker 1: The Scooter Herring, was a tall, raw boned biker. Greg
- 10:13Speaker 1: met him at a bar making in nineteen seventy three
- 10:16Speaker 1: and right away they got along. Scooter looked intimidating, which
- 10:19Speaker 1: made him a great bodyguard. He also had a connection
- 10:23Speaker 1: with the crooked pharmacist, and by nineteen seventy six he
- 10:26Speaker 1: was supplying Greg with half a gram of cocaine a day. Now,
- 10:30Speaker 1: unfortunately for Scooter, that pharmacist was also connected to the
- 10:34Speaker 1: notorious J. C. Hawkins, and the Feds wanted Scooter to
- 10:38Speaker 1: roll on J C. Hawkins, and Scooter, who knew all
- 10:42Speaker 1: about Jac's reputation, refused. So now the Feds were turning
- 10:46Speaker 1: the heat up on Greg Almon, and of course they
- 10:49Speaker 1: weren't the only ones turning up the heat. Greg started
- 10:52Speaker 1: getting phone calls at night warning him don't say a
- 10:56Speaker 1: fucking word about J. C. Hawkins unless he won a
- 10:59Speaker 1: sixteen gage shotgun up your ass, Because even though J. C.
- 11:03Speaker 1: Hawkins was currently locked up in federal prison awaiting trial
- 11:06Speaker 1: and racketeering charges, he didn't plan to stay there long
- 11:11Speaker 1: and JC was bound to keep on riding, so he
- 11:14Speaker 1: spread the word. If Greg Almond broke rule number two,
- 11:19Speaker 1: Greg Almon was dead. Deputy Terry Singleton pulled into a
- 11:47Speaker 1: waffle house west of Macon on the morning of September
- 11:49Speaker 1: twenty fifth, nineteen seventy three. He was driving a Chevy
- 11:54Speaker 1: Monte Carlo and wearing civilian clothes, and that's because he
- 11:58Speaker 1: was tailing J. C. Hawkins. Just a few months ago,
- 12:02Speaker 1: the cops had caught Hawkins right handed with a stolen
- 12:05Speaker 1: truck full of thirty pounds of meat headed for sale
- 12:08Speaker 1: on the black market. But Macon was a small town,
- 12:12Speaker 1: and it turned out that JC Hawkins had a neighbor
- 12:15Speaker 1: in the jury pool. Somehow that man made it onto
- 12:19Speaker 1: the jury and after a late night visit from JC,
- 12:23Speaker 1: somehow this man was the only jur to vote not guilty.
- 12:27Speaker 1: So now JC was free to drive around town and
- 12:29Speaker 1: his powder blue Lincoln Continental and the car was huge,
- 12:34Speaker 1: impossible to miss, but right now it was parked in
- 12:37Speaker 1: the waffle House parking lot while Singleton watched Hawkins meet
- 12:40Speaker 1: with a man named Jimmy Reeves. Jimmy was a small
- 12:44Speaker 1: timer who fenced stolen goods. It was a decent little
- 12:47Speaker 1: side hustle until he got caught. Jimmy was facing serious
- 12:51Speaker 1: jail time and he had a wife and kids, so
- 12:54Speaker 1: he made a choice. Instead of going to jail, he
- 12:58Speaker 1: talked to the cops. He told that J. C. Hawkins
- 13:02Speaker 1: stole some equipment from a construction site in Atlanta, and
- 13:05Speaker 1: he wanted Jimmy to sell it for him, and now
- 13:08Speaker 1: Singleton watched as the two men walked out of the
- 13:10Speaker 1: restaurant and climbed into Jimmy's pickup truck, and he followed
- 13:13Speaker 1: as they pulled onto the interstate heading west, and after
- 13:16Speaker 1: a few miles, the truck's turn signal flipped on as
- 13:20Speaker 1: it approached a dirt road just beyond an overpass. Then
- 13:24Speaker 1: the truck slowed down. Singleton waited for it to turn,
- 13:28Speaker 1: but instead it sped up and continued straight, And as
- 13:31Speaker 1: he drove by the overpass, Singleton immediately saw why there
- 13:36Speaker 1: was a black and white highway patrol car parked on
- 13:38Speaker 1: the shoulder.
- 13:40Speaker 2: It was just a good old boy with a radar gun, a.
- 13:42Speaker 1: Complete coincidence, but Singleton knew that it was enough to
- 13:46Speaker 1: spook Jace Hawkins, and although he didn't know it at
- 13:50Speaker 1: the time, it was also enough to make J. C.
- 13:52Speaker 1: Hawkins suspicious of Jimmy Reeves. Meanwhile, across the county, Greg
- 14:00Speaker 1: was also worried about a rat in his organization. It
- 14:04Speaker 1: was laid on the night of September twenty sixth, and
- 14:06Speaker 1: he and Scooter Harry were banging on the door of
- 14:08Speaker 1: a San Francisco hotel room Greg should.
- 14:11Speaker 2: Have been on top of the world. The Almond Brothers band.
- 14:14Speaker 1: Had just played a fiery four hour set at the
- 14:16Speaker 1: legendary Winterland Ballroom, and he's still had his share of
- 14:19Speaker 1: silver dollars. And three weeks before the band released Brothers
- 14:24Speaker 1: and Sisters, their biggest album yet, it was already at
- 14:28Speaker 1: number one on the Billboard Album charts, and the song
- 14:31Speaker 1: rambling Man was flying up the singles chart too. In fact,
- 14:35Speaker 1: the only thing blocking it from number one was a
- 14:37Speaker 1: new song by Cher, which Greg could understand because Cher
- 14:42Speaker 1: was just about the finest woman alive. But Greg wasn't
- 14:45Speaker 1: on top of the world. He was freaking out because
- 14:49Speaker 1: there was an undercover cop traveling with the band and
- 14:53Speaker 1: Greg had done the worst thing possible. Ki had opened
- 14:56Speaker 1: up to him on tape. Greg blame Dicky Betts. Ever
- 15:01Speaker 1: since Dwayne died. It was like Dicky had appointed himself
- 15:04Speaker 1: leader of the band, and maybe that was a good
- 15:07Speaker 1: thing because Greg was in no shape for the job.
- 15:10Speaker 1: Sure he could still bring it on stage, but when
- 15:12Speaker 1: it came to writing songs, Greg's inspiration was gone. Suddenly
- 15:18Speaker 1: it was Dicky Betts bringing in songs like ramblin Man
- 15:21Speaker 1: and the instrumental Jessica. Suddenly Dicky Betts was singing lead,
- 15:26Speaker 1: and suddenly Dicky Betts was calling the shots, even when
- 15:30Speaker 1: it came to letting a reporter from Rolling Stone travel
- 15:33Speaker 1: with the band, because the band had already talked to
- 15:36Speaker 1: a reporter from Rolling Stone once on what turned out
- 15:38Speaker 1: could be Dwayne Aumand's final tour, and the reporter.
- 15:41Speaker 2: Made them look like a bunch of backwater hicks.
- 15:44Speaker 1: Even worse, they ran the article on the same issue
- 15:46Speaker 1: that carried Dwayne's obituary, and after that the band swore
- 15:51Speaker 1: off Rolling Stone for good, at least until Dicky Betts
- 15:55Speaker 1: vouched for this baby face reporter who had been traveled
- 15:57Speaker 1: with him for the last two weeks. He said that
- 16:00Speaker 1: the guy had interviewed him for Cream magazine, and Dicky
- 16:02Speaker 1: swore he was cool, but Greg wasn't so sure. This
- 16:06Speaker 1: reporter looked like he was sixteen years old, and he
- 16:09Speaker 1: kept following Greg around, pestering him for an interview. Greg
- 16:13Speaker 1: managed to avoid it for two straight weeks, but then
- 16:16Speaker 1: the reporter asked him about these days and Greg included
- 16:20Speaker 1: a cover of the Jackson Brown song on his first
- 16:22Speaker 1: solo album, which was due out in a few days, and.
- 16:25Speaker 2: The reporter wanted to know why.
- 16:27Speaker 1: The truth was. Greg included the song as a tribute
- 16:30Speaker 1: to his brother. He and Dwaane lived with Jackson Brown
- 16:34Speaker 1: for a few months when they made a failed attempt
- 16:36Speaker 1: to crack the Laurel Canyon scene, and Dwayne always loved
- 16:39Speaker 1: the song, but Greg didn't want to go into all
- 16:42Speaker 1: that it was too painful, that wasn't gonna let this
- 16:45Speaker 1: guy catch him, No, so he just grabbed his acoustic
- 16:49Speaker 1: guitar and played a mournful version right there in his
- 16:51Speaker 1: hotel room while the magazine's photographer snapped away. After Greg
- 16:56Speaker 1: finished the song, he pulled out a glass vial of
- 16:59Speaker 1: cocaine and snored a large spoonful. He offered it to
- 17:02Speaker 1: the photographer, who gratefully accepted it, and then he offered
- 17:05Speaker 1: it to the reporter, but the kid shook his head
- 17:08Speaker 1: no and kept scribbling in his notepad. And then they
- 17:12Speaker 1: started talking. And maybe it was the coke or maybe
- 17:16Speaker 1: it was the song, but Greg let it all out.
- 17:20Speaker 1: He told the reporter everything, how his father was murdered
- 17:24Speaker 1: by a hitchhiker when he was three, how Dwayne stepped
- 17:27Speaker 1: into that role, and when his brother died, it was
- 17:30Speaker 1: like losing a father for the second time, how he
- 17:33Speaker 1: had to numb himself with drugs to get through the day,
- 17:37Speaker 1: and how he would probably be dead if it weren't
- 17:39Speaker 1: for music, and that's why he and the band kept playing,
- 17:43Speaker 1: because playing music was the only peace of mind they
- 17:46Speaker 1: ever had. Greg, however, was not feeling that piece of
- 17:51Speaker 1: mind right now as he pounded on the door of
- 17:53Speaker 1: the reporter's hotel room. And after the interview, Greg and
- 17:58Speaker 1: Scooter Harring had kept taking snow It's from the glass
- 18:00Speaker 1: vial a cocaine, and Greg get to thinking about the
- 18:04Speaker 1: reporter and his notepad, his tape recorder. God, Greg had
- 18:10Speaker 1: told him so much about his drug use and who
- 18:13Speaker 1: knows what else. How well did he know this reporter anyway?
- 18:18Speaker 1: He was so straight laced, so intense, he seemed like
- 18:22Speaker 1: a cop. The realization hit him like a ton of bricks,
- 18:26Speaker 1: and Greg knew he had to get those tapes back,
- 18:28Speaker 1: so he and Scooter pushed their way into the reporter's
- 18:30Speaker 1: hotel room. As soon as he opened the door, crack,
- 18:33Speaker 1: it was Scooter towering over his shoulder. Greg demanded the
- 18:36Speaker 1: tapes from the interview, and he wanted to see some
- 18:38Speaker 1: id too, and the reporter reluctantly walked across the room
- 18:43Speaker 1: and grabbed his wallet in an orange bag full of tapes,
- 18:47Speaker 1: and as he came closer, Greg snatched the wallet and
- 18:50Speaker 1: snarled at him, how do I know you're not a cop?
- 18:53Speaker 1: And then he looked down at the license and the
- 18:55Speaker 1: name read Cameron Crow. Date of birth July thirteenth, nineteen
- 19:02Speaker 1: fifty seven. Holy shit, this reporter wasn't just baby faced,
- 19:07Speaker 1: it was actually a baby.
- 19:09Speaker 2: This was no undercover cop who.
- 19:11Speaker 1: Was a sixteen year old kid. And Greg was relieved,
- 19:15Speaker 1: but he was also taking no chances, so he kept
- 19:18Speaker 1: the tapes for safe keeping, he explained to the kid
- 19:22Speaker 1: as he walked out of the room with Scooter behind him.
- 19:25Speaker 1: All Right, hold up, if this story is sounding somewhat familiar,
- 19:27Speaker 1: that's probably because it's the plot of the movie Almost Famous,
- 19:30Speaker 1: which is based on Cameron Crow's real life experience as
- 19:33Speaker 1: a team reporter for Rolling Stone, which is a completely
- 19:36Speaker 1: crazy story. But I'm getting off track anyways, back to
- 19:40Speaker 1: our story. A few weeks later, Greg Almond had a
- 19:44Speaker 1: change of heart, Cameron Currow got the tape back, and
- 19:48Speaker 1: on December seventh, nineteen seventy three, The Almond Brothers band
- 19:51Speaker 1: had a cover story in Rolling Stone magazine, and the
- 19:54Speaker 1: band capped off the year the live broadcast on New
- 19:57Speaker 1: Year's Eve. Joined by members of The Grave Dead, they
- 20:01Speaker 1: performed a monster six hour set that was broadcast to
- 20:04Speaker 1: an estimated forty million fans. I'll number that big was
- 20:08Speaker 1: sure to draw attention from concert promoters and radio programmers,
- 20:14Speaker 1: and from the FBI, and also from a peanut farmer
- 20:19Speaker 1: in Georgia who had big plans of his own. We'll
- 20:27Speaker 1: be right back after this. We're We're, We're. Greg almonds
- 20:35Speaker 1: limousine pulled down the driveway towards a massive gate in
- 20:38Speaker 1: front of the mansion. It was almost one am and
- 20:43Speaker 1: the gate was locked tight. He was about to tell
- 20:45Speaker 1: his driver to turn around when suddenly it clanged open
- 20:50Speaker 1: and the car inched forward in the darkness. Greg didn't
- 20:53Speaker 1: know what he would find at the end of the driveway,
- 20:55Speaker 1: but it was too late to turn around. As the
- 20:58Speaker 1: car rolled forward, the head light shine on the porch,
- 21:01Speaker 1: he saw a lone figure creeping around in a black
- 21:04Speaker 1: T shirt and a ripped pair of Levi's. Now, what
- 21:07Speaker 1: the hell was this weirdo doing? Creeping around the Governor's
- 21:10Speaker 1: mansion in the middle of the night. Greg hopped out
- 21:13Speaker 1: of a limo to find out, and on the lawn
- 21:15Speaker 1: there were scenes from a party all around him. Cocktail
- 21:18Speaker 1: tables were still covered with empty plates and leftover food,
- 21:22Speaker 1: but there was no one around except the lone figure
- 21:24Speaker 1: standing on the porch. And then that figure walked toward
- 21:28Speaker 1: Greg and held out his hand, and that's when it
- 21:31Speaker 1: hit Greg. It was Jimmy Carter. On January night in
- 21:37Speaker 1: nineteen seventy four, the Governor of Georgia attended a Bob
- 21:40Speaker 1: Dylan concert in Atlanta, and then he invited Bob Dylan
- 21:43Speaker 1: in the entire band and the crew to join him
- 21:45Speaker 1: at the Governor's mansion for a post show party. Jimmy
- 21:49Speaker 1: Carter also invited Capricorn Records head Phil Walden in the
- 21:52Speaker 1: Allman Brothers band, and no one else from the band
- 21:55Speaker 1: made it to the reception. Greg was rehearsing for his
- 21:58Speaker 1: upcoming solo tour until almost eleven PM. By the time
- 22:02Speaker 1: he arrived, everyone was gone, so he didn't hear Jimmy
- 22:05Speaker 1: Carter say that songs like Maggie's Farm had changed his life,
- 22:09Speaker 1: and he didn't hear Jimmy Carter announced that he was
- 22:11Speaker 1: running for president. And now, despite the late hour, Jimmy
- 22:16Speaker 1: Carter didn't hesitate. He didn't tell Greg Almond to pack
- 22:19Speaker 1: it up and go home. Instead, he pulled out a
- 22:23Speaker 1: bottle of JMB Scotch and turned on an Elmore James record,
- 22:26Speaker 1: And as the pair polished off the bottle of scotch
- 22:29Speaker 1: and they talked, Greg was used to authority figures treating
- 22:33Speaker 1: him like an embarrassment, but Jimmy Carter called the Almond
- 22:36Speaker 1: Brothers band the pride of the Peach State. Greg couldn't
- 22:39Speaker 1: believe that this man in jeans and T shirt, sipping
- 22:42Speaker 1: scotch and listening to blues records was the governor of
- 22:45Speaker 1: a state. But he almost spit out his drink when
- 22:48Speaker 1: Jimmy Carter told him he was running for president. It
- 22:51Speaker 1: seemed like a crazy dream, but Greg couldn't help it.
- 22:55Speaker 1: He liked the guy, and as he left, he said
- 22:57Speaker 1: he would do anything he could to help the campaign. Meanwhile,
- 23:03Speaker 1: back in Making, the Feds were closing in on J. C. Hawkins,
- 23:07Speaker 1: and the gangster drained his scotch glass and waited for
- 23:09Speaker 1: the phone call. He hoped it would solve his problems
- 23:13Speaker 1: and ever since his meeting with Jimmy Reeves, it was
- 23:15Speaker 1: like the cops were always one step behind him, and
- 23:18Speaker 1: now he was hearing that the FEDS had a witness
- 23:21Speaker 1: who was prepared to testify against him. Who was it?
- 23:25Speaker 1: That's why he was waiting for a phone call, because
- 23:28Speaker 1: for this job, JC had turned to somebody he could trust. Family.
- 23:33Speaker 1: He turned to his brother to sniff out the rat.
- 23:36Speaker 1: The phone rang and he picked it up and listened
- 23:38Speaker 1: silently for a few minutes, and then he spoke, I think,
- 23:43Speaker 1: son of a bit, some m be around much longer,
- 23:46Speaker 1: and then he hung up the phone. On May twenty ninth,
- 23:50Speaker 1: nineteen seventy four, Jimmy Reeves kissed his kids on the head.
- 23:54Speaker 1: He rushed out the door, telling his wife he didn't
- 23:56Speaker 1: have time for breakfast. They pulled out of the driveway
- 23:59Speaker 1: and his pickup truck, and an hour later he was
- 24:02Speaker 1: found dead next to that truck with three sixteen gage
- 24:05Speaker 1: shotgun blasts in his chest. J C. Hawkins had taken
- 24:09Speaker 1: care of another witness, but his problems were far from
- 24:12Speaker 1: over because the FBI was tapping his phone and they
- 24:17Speaker 1: were almost ready to take him down, and they just
- 24:19Speaker 1: needed to find one more witness. Greg Alman was sitting
- 24:26Speaker 1: in the offices of Capricorn Recording Studio when Scooter Herring
- 24:29Speaker 1: finally arrived. Greg was back in town to begin recording
- 24:32Speaker 1: the Almond Brothers follow up with Brothers and Sisters, but
- 24:36Speaker 1: first he needed to fix Gone were the days when
- 24:40Speaker 1: the ban ate mushrooms and hung out together all night.
- 24:43Speaker 1: Now it was heroin and it had its hooks in Greg.
- 24:46Speaker 1: He tried to keep it a secret, but his habit
- 24:48Speaker 1: was so bad that he couldn't work in the studio
- 24:50Speaker 1: without a little pick me up. Not that there was
- 24:53Speaker 1: much work being done in the studio at the moment,
- 24:56Speaker 1: because in nineteen seventy six, the Almond Brothers band had
- 24:59Speaker 1: hit a wall and they needed time to grieve their
- 25:02Speaker 1: lost brothers, time to decompress after years of massive stadium
- 25:06Speaker 1: shows like the Summer Jam at Watkins Glenn, which drew
- 25:10Speaker 1: six hundred thousand people, and they needed some time apart
- 25:14Speaker 1: to relax, to experience the finer things in life, and
- 25:18Speaker 1: for Greg, the finest thing of them all was his
- 25:20Speaker 1: new wife, Share. He still couldn't believe it. A superstar,
- 25:26Speaker 1: the woman who blocked Rambling Man from the top of
- 25:28Speaker 1: the charts. Somehow she had seen him play at the
- 25:31Speaker 1: Troubadour in LA and somehow, even though he turned into
- 25:35Speaker 1: a giggling group year around her, they hit it off
- 25:39Speaker 1: and there was only one problem. Greg was hiding his
- 25:42Speaker 1: heroin addiction from Share and there was no way she
- 25:45Speaker 1: would understand. So even though he loved spending time with
- 25:48Speaker 1: her in Los Angeles, it was sometimes a relief to
- 25:51Speaker 1: be back at Macon or he could let down his
- 25:53Speaker 1: guard that where a scooter could always find for Greg
- 25:57Speaker 1: whatever he needed. If the Almond Brother's band was teetering.
- 26:02Speaker 1: By the end of nineteen seventy five, Jimmy Carter's presidential
- 26:05Speaker 1: hopes looked like they were finished because Jimmy Carter was
- 26:09Speaker 1: running out of money ahead of a must win primary
- 26:11Speaker 1: in Iowa, and the donors wouldn't touch his long shot campaign.
- 26:15Speaker 1: But Carter's team saw an opportunity thanks to their connection
- 26:18Speaker 1: with the Almond Brothers band, because they understood the power
- 26:21Speaker 1: of rock and roll. Even with the band in rough shape,
- 26:25Speaker 1: Jimmy Carter didn't shy away from him. In fact, he
- 26:28Speaker 1: told people that they didn't think an Almond Brothers fan
- 26:30Speaker 1: should be president, then they should feel free to vote
- 26:33Speaker 1: for another candidate, So with the campaign desperate for cash,
- 26:37Speaker 1: the Almond Brother's band agreed to host a benefit concert
- 26:40Speaker 1: for the Carter campaign in Rhode Island that November, and
- 26:43Speaker 1: the concert generated thousands of dollars for the campaign. More importantly,
- 26:48Speaker 1: it turned the band's legions of fans on to the
- 26:51Speaker 1: virtually unknown politician, and thanks in part to funds from
- 26:54Speaker 1: the concert, Carter's team flooded the airwaves and squeaked to
- 26:58Speaker 1: a first place finish in Iowa in January. Suddenly people
- 27:02Speaker 1: around the country were paying attention, and back in Macon,
- 27:06Speaker 1: the Feds were paying attention to the band's growing political clouts.
- 27:12Speaker 1: Spooked the Feds because the more the Feds dug into
- 27:15Speaker 1: the Dixie mafia, the more sure they were that the
- 27:18Speaker 1: Alman Brothers band was connected. And they were tracking hundreds
- 27:21Speaker 1: of pounds of marijuana, thousands of amphetamine pills, huge quantities
- 27:26Speaker 1: of pharmaceutical grade cocaine, all running through a pharmacy and Macon,
- 27:30Speaker 1: all connected to J. C. Hawkins. Rumors spread that a
- 27:35Speaker 1: drug bust was coming, and those rumors intensified after Greg
- 27:39Speaker 1: Almond testified for a grand jury in January, and paranoia
- 27:44Speaker 1: was everywhere. No one in the band was talking. And
- 27:47Speaker 1: then it happened. In May, the Feds rated Capricorn Studios,
- 27:53Speaker 1: with cops streaming into the building in an envelope full
- 27:55Speaker 1: of drugs in his pocket. Scooter told Greg Almon he
- 27:58Speaker 1: would take the heat. Then the cops hauled them away
- 28:01Speaker 1: in handcuffs. They hoped they could pressure him to flip
- 28:04Speaker 1: on J. C. Hawkins, and they hoped they could pressure
- 28:07Speaker 1: Greg Almond to talk as well. Meanwhile, J. C. Hawkins
- 28:13Speaker 1: was also behind bars, caught up in a federal raid
- 28:16Speaker 1: that snared Scooter Herring. Of course, even behind bars, he
- 28:21Speaker 1: was able to pass a message to Dixie mafia associates
- 28:24Speaker 1: on the outside, and his message was clear. If Greg
- 28:28Speaker 1: Almond talked, Greg Almon was a dead man. Greg Almond
- 28:53Speaker 1: closed his eyes. He hesitated for a second. He knew the
- 28:58Speaker 1: entire room was staring at him, waiting. He took a
- 29:02Speaker 1: breath and leaned into the microphone, and then he strummed
- 29:05Speaker 1: a chord on his acoustic guitar, and he launched into
- 29:08Speaker 1: a gorgeous version of Jackson Brown's These Days. As he
- 29:13Speaker 1: started the song, memories of his brother Dwayne swirled through
- 29:16Speaker 1: his mind, his grief, his anger, his loss. It almost
- 29:22Speaker 1: overwhelmed him, but as he dug into the melancholy melody,
- 29:26Speaker 1: those swirling thoughts started to slow down, and he felt
- 29:30Speaker 1: them drift away as he got lost in the music. Finally,
- 29:34Speaker 1: he felt at peace, and the crowd erupted an applause
- 29:38Speaker 1: as the song finished. But this was no massive stadium show.
- 29:42Speaker 1: Greg Alman was playing in a high school auditorium in
- 29:45Speaker 1: Buffalo for a bunch of Catholic school kids. Greg was
- 29:50Speaker 1: in Buffalo to try to kick his heroin habit at
- 29:52Speaker 1: a rehab center, and some students from the nearby high
- 29:55Speaker 1: school wrote letters asking him to perform at their school,
- 29:59Speaker 1: and much to their surprise, he agreed. Even more surreal,
- 30:03Speaker 1: there on the edge of the stage sat Greg Almond's wife,
- 30:06Speaker 1: Cheer in her arms was the couple's three month old baby,
- 30:10Speaker 1: Elijah Blue. Although their marriage had been rocky, Greg had
- 30:15Speaker 1: been wrong about one thing. He didn't need to hide
- 30:17Speaker 1: his drug addiction from Cher, and when she found out
- 30:20Speaker 1: he was hooked on heroin, she didn't leave him. She
- 30:23Speaker 1: stood by him. She helped him check in a rehab
- 30:27Speaker 1: and now she was helping him get clean. And the
- 30:29Speaker 1: same could not be said for the rest of the
- 30:31Speaker 1: Almond Brothers band. When Greg Almond took the stand on
- 30:35Speaker 1: June twenty third, nineteen seventy six, not a single other
- 30:38Speaker 1: member of the band was there in the courtroom. None
- 30:42Speaker 1: of them watched him testify against his friend. They didn't
- 30:46Speaker 1: see the DA pushing him, daring him to make one
- 30:48Speaker 1: false statement so they could take him down for perjury.
- 30:52Speaker 1: All his bandmates knew was what they heard on the
- 30:54Speaker 1: street or read in the papers. And the paper said
- 30:58Speaker 1: that Greg Almond caught the plea and hung Scooter Herring
- 31:01Speaker 1: with a seventy five year prison sentence, But anyone following
- 31:05Speaker 1: the case closely knew that the papers were wrong. Greg
- 31:09Speaker 1: Almond was granted immunity, but he never caught the plea.
- 31:13Speaker 1: It was a pressure play to get Scooter Herring to
- 31:16Speaker 1: roll on J. C. Hawkins, but Scooter Herring refused, so
- 31:21Speaker 1: the judge threw the book at him. Capricorn's lawyers appealed,
- 31:26Speaker 1: and soon the seventy five year sentence was reduced to
- 31:28Speaker 1: two and a half years. Even without Scooter Herring's testimony,
- 31:33Speaker 1: the FEDS were able to use the Rico Act to
- 31:35Speaker 1: tie J. C. Hawkins to the construction equipment theft and
- 31:38Speaker 1: the murder of Jimmy Reeves. In a month after Greg
- 31:41Speaker 1: Almond testified, j C. Hawkins became the first person in
- 31:45Speaker 1: America convicted under the Rico Act. The day that Greg
- 31:49Speaker 1: Almond was taken into FBI custody, Jimmy Carter clinched the
- 31:53Speaker 1: Democratic nomination for president, and despite the controversy surrounding Greg Almon,
- 31:58Speaker 1: Jimmy Carter refused to.
- 32:00Speaker 2: Back away from him.
- 32:01Speaker 1: The Atlanta Journal Constitution reported that the prosecution of Scooter
- 32:05Speaker 1: Herring and the FBI scrutiny of the Almond Brothers band
- 32:08Speaker 1: was part of a politically motivated plot to damage the
- 32:11Speaker 1: Carter campaign, but if that was true, it didn't work.
- 32:16Speaker 1: A month after Greg's impromptu performance in a Buffalo High
- 32:19Speaker 1: school gymnasium, Jimmy Carter was elected president. As for Greg
- 32:26Speaker 1: Alman after testifying, he became a pariah in the music industry,
- 32:32Speaker 1: Rolling Stone reported that his career was finished.
- 32:35Speaker 2: Dicky Betts said he would never play on.
- 32:37Speaker 1: Stage with Greg again, and the Almond Brothers Band was finished.
- 32:42Speaker 1: But Greg Almon wasn't finished with music. It was, after all,
- 32:46Speaker 1: the only way he could find peace. After he finished rehab,
- 32:50Speaker 1: he returned to the road in nineteen seventy seven, and
- 32:53Speaker 1: that's where he spent the next forty years, conjuring up
- 32:57Speaker 1: as much peace as he could find a few hours
- 32:59Speaker 1: at day time on stage until he died in twenty seventeen.
- 33:05Speaker 1: And all that time he never uttered the name J. C. Hawkins,
- 33:09Speaker 1: even his latest twenty fourteen, when he published a tell
- 33:12Speaker 1: all autobiography. In the book, he opened up about his
- 33:16Speaker 1: marriage to share his drug addiction, his brother, his testimony
- 33:20Speaker 1: against Scooter Harring, but he still refused to say the
- 33:24Speaker 1: name J. C. Hawkins. Twenty fourteen was also the year
- 33:29Speaker 1: the final Almand Brothers Band concert, because not long after
- 33:33Speaker 1: Greg Almond finished rehab, the band reunited, although with another
- 33:38Speaker 1: new lineup. In fact, by the time they called the quits,
- 33:43Speaker 1: over twenty different musicians had spent time in the Alman
- 33:46Speaker 1: Brothers Band, but after Greg Almond testified in nineteen seventy six,
- 33:52Speaker 1: the core group from the Brothers and Sisters album would
- 33:55Speaker 1: never play together again. And that grace. I'm Jake Brennan
- 34:04Speaker 1: in this this Disgraceland. All right, thanks for checking out
- 34:19Speaker 1: this episode or disgrace slamd listen Question of the Week
- 34:21Speaker 1: this week, which southern rock band is your favorite favorite
- 34:25Speaker 1: of all time? Obviously Almond Brothers. They probably don't like
- 34:27Speaker 1: that classification southern rock band, but I don't care the
- 34:30Speaker 1: year southern rock.
- 34:31Speaker 2: You think Almonds, you think Leonard Skinnered?
- 34:32Speaker 1: Right, who's your favorite amongst? It? Can be anyone who
- 34:36Speaker 1: be black Crows, can be Barquades. I mean, there's so
- 34:38Speaker 1: many to choose from. Let us know six one seven
- 34:40Speaker 1: nine oh six six six three eight. We'll unpack it
- 34:43Speaker 1: all in this week's bonus episode, The After Party. You
- 34:46Speaker 1: might hear yourself. Leave us a voicemail, send us a text,
- 34:49Speaker 1: hit us on email. Disgrace lampod at gmail dot com.
- 34:53Speaker 1: All right, guys, I appreciate you hanging out with me.
- 34:55Speaker 1: Here comes some credits. Disgraceland was created by Yours Truly,
- 34:59Speaker 1: and it is produced in partnership with Double Elvis, the
- 35:01Speaker 1: Exactly Right Network iHeart Podcasts. Credits for this episode can
- 35:06Speaker 1: be found on the show notes page at disgracelampod dot com.
- 35:10Speaker 1: If you're listening as a Disgracelan All Access member, thank
- 35:13Speaker 1: you for supporting the show. We really appreciate it. And
- 35:16Speaker 1: if not, you can become a member right now by
- 35:18Speaker 1: going to disgracelampod dot com. Slash Membership members can listen
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- 35:33Speaker 1: Slash at disgracelampod Rock a Rollup. He the Medman,