Latest / Becker’s Healthcare Digital Health + Health IT / Umberto Tachinardi, MD, Senior Vice President and Chief Health Digital Officer at UC Health
Transcript
- 0:00This is Laura Dierdo with the Becker's Healthcare
- 0:03podcast.
- 0:04I'm thrilled today to be joined by doctor
- 0:05Humberto Chakanardi,
- 0:07senior vice president and chief health digital officer
- 0:09at UCHealth. Doctor Chakanardi, it's a pleasure to
- 0:12have you on the podcast today.
- 0:14Good morning, Laura. It's a pleasure being in
- 0:17the in this podcast.
- 0:19Thank you for inviting me.
- 0:21Absolutely. The pleasure's all mine. And, you know,
- 0:23I'm excited for this conversation because I know
- 0:26there's a lot of great things you're doing
- 0:27at UCHealth, and it'll be fantastic to to
- 0:31share some of those successes with our our
- 0:33broader audience and then also how you're thinking
- 0:35about the future. But before we do that,
- 0:38can you tell us a little bit more
- 0:39about UCHealth and what makes it unique?
- 0:42Well, UCHealth is,
- 0:44is an academic medical center,
- 0:47which makes it,
- 0:49not unique, but
- 0:52particularly,
- 0:53special in my opinion in our market here.
- 0:56We are connected to University of Cincinnati,
- 1:00more specifically,
- 1:01the College of Medicine
- 1:02of University of Cincinnati,
- 1:05where our our clinicians come from. So our
- 1:09clinicians are all faculty at the College of
- 1:12Medicine.
- 1:13We also,
- 1:15I think we are special in a sense
- 1:17that we serve the
- 1:19the the most, underserved
- 1:21part of the population of the Greater Cincinnati
- 1:25area.
- 1:26So,
- 1:27that makes us,
- 1:29you know, a a hospital that is open,
- 1:32has the doors open to
- 1:34most of, everyone,
- 1:36from the very poor to everyone else.
- 1:41That's great to hear. You know, in such
- 1:43an important population of people to serve,
- 1:46those who may not have access otherwise to
- 1:49care and truly providing the innovative type of
- 1:52care that the community needs as well from
- 1:54academic setting. I'm wondering from the last year
- 1:57or so, what accomplishment are you most proud
- 1:59of?
- 2:02Well,
- 2:03while we are still,
- 2:05like any other,
- 2:06health care organization these days, still struggling financially,
- 2:10to
- 2:10go over the
- 2:13the
- 2:14this big tsunami,
- 2:15financial tsunami caused by the pandemic and and
- 2:19other things,
- 2:20after that.
- 2:22So we we are still working hard to
- 2:25grow and continue to advance,
- 2:29in many areas. So a few examples would
- 2:32be
- 2:33our digital,
- 2:34more specifically in our digital area.
- 2:37We we are reshaping,
- 2:39to be ready for this, for today's days
- 2:43where AI,
- 2:45becomes an important
- 2:46collaborator
- 2:47and an element of strength,
- 2:50to help us
- 2:52do what we do better and more efficiently.
- 2:55And we recently introduced, for instance,
- 2:58this technology
- 3:00that helps the the clinicians,
- 3:02when they are consulting with their patients to
- 3:05use voice only, and then AI transcribes and
- 3:10interprets and codifies
- 3:12everything that happened in the consultation.
- 3:15So while this is not the
- 3:18a complete innovation,
- 3:20not a lot of places,
- 3:22have adopted that yet, so I would consider
- 3:24that to be proof of our innovations.
- 3:28I also,
- 3:29wanna call out that we are,
- 3:32expanding in in a number of, other areas
- 3:35like, supply chain and other administrative
- 3:39areas to bring more efficiency.
- 3:42It's really impressive to have that kind of
- 3:44adoption rate among patients,
- 3:46in having them use it and appreciate the
- 3:48tools that you put out there for them,
- 3:51and to continue to to grow and evolve
- 3:53care. Now where do you see some of
- 3:55the biggest growth opportunities for your team in
- 3:57the next twelve months or so?
- 3:59Yeah. Obviously, we we always need to keep
- 4:02an eye on on on things that are
- 4:05already there. So we need to keep our
- 4:07infrastructure,
- 4:08operating properly.
- 4:10We need to,
- 4:11keep renewing
- 4:12our infra
- 4:13our devices.
- 4:15We need to make sure that the,
- 4:17the cybersecurity
- 4:19component is up to date, and that's a
- 4:22a constant battle,
- 4:24as as you may know.
- 4:27We also
- 4:29have a a a goal to expand on
- 4:32on on our clinical informatics group,
- 4:35which is
- 4:37a group that is key to make sure
- 4:39that all those,
- 4:42those new things that we
- 4:44I was referring to up to recently,
- 4:47All those tools are properly,
- 4:50assessed, vetted, validated
- 4:53before we introduce them,
- 4:55in the in the real world.
- 4:57So why we are not afraid of, trying
- 5:00something new? Because we are an academic center,
- 5:03so,
- 5:05having something new is not unknown to us.
- 5:08We actually developed some of those, novelties.
- 5:12But it's important that before we turn them
- 5:15into,
- 5:16true reward,
- 5:17assets and resources,
- 5:19we are sure that they are
- 5:22appropriate, that they are safe to use, and
- 5:25the the outcome,
- 5:27is the intended outcome and not an unintended
- 5:31outcome.
- 5:33That's such a a really good point. And,
- 5:35certainly, as you mentioned with all the technology
- 5:37that is advancing at such a rapid pace,
- 5:40being able to sometimes it seems like slow
- 5:43down and and make sure you've got those
- 5:45validations and,
- 5:47have mitigated risks as much as possible,
- 5:50is truly important, especially in the patient care
- 5:52setting. How do you manage
- 5:55that,
- 5:55you know, if somebody is really excited about
- 5:58new technology or, you know, there's something that
- 6:00seems that it could be really beneficial,
- 6:03how do you make sure that you are
- 6:05taking the right steps in order to keep
- 6:07it safe, as you mentioned, and without waiting
- 6:09too long or or falling behind in some
- 6:12of these technology trends that's been moving so
- 6:14quickly?
- 6:15Yeah. We we use a combination of,
- 6:18methods and and and approaches.
- 6:22If if if those are are
- 6:25are solutions that come from valid
- 6:29commercial,
- 6:30and large companies.
- 6:32And we we know other, peer organizations
- 6:35are starting to use or or did did
- 6:39go through the
- 6:40the the proof of concept phase of those.
- 6:43We would
- 6:44just adopt them as the others and keep
- 6:47an eye. So, usually, what we do is
- 6:49that we start with pilot,
- 6:52implementations
- 6:53that will not be,
- 6:55across system,
- 6:57initially,
- 6:58making sure that we have a controlled
- 7:01environment for this early stages of the implementation
- 7:05so we can see if they are really
- 7:08working as expected,
- 7:09if they are producing any,
- 7:12unintended
- 7:13outcome,
- 7:14those those kind of things.
- 7:16The other methods we use are more scientific.
- 7:20So if those innovations
- 7:21are
- 7:22are too new and we don't have any
- 7:25other peer organization
- 7:27using that or this this was developed
- 7:30in house.
- 7:31For those,
- 7:32innovations,
- 7:33we we we do,
- 7:35the same as we do with new drugs
- 7:37or or new devices.
- 7:40We put them under proper scientific
- 7:43experiments.
- 7:44So,
- 7:45we control how we do that. We have
- 7:48the proper,
- 7:49patient safety and ethical reviews.
- 7:52We make sure that we have an
- 7:55a proper statistical,
- 7:57method so we can evaluate the results later.
- 8:00So we follow,
- 8:02the rules. We we go through IRBs, which
- 8:06are institutional review boards, and those,
- 8:09are organisms
- 8:10in in academic centers like ours that review
- 8:14every new protocol,
- 8:16that is experimental
- 8:18in nature
- 8:19to guarantee patient safety.
- 8:21So, obviously, patient safety is only one side
- 8:25of, the equation here because we we want
- 8:28to be patient safe, of course, but we
- 8:31also want the two to benefit the
- 8:34the process that the two is, supporting.
- 8:37So we want we want this to be
- 8:39beneficial
- 8:40not only to the patients but also to
- 8:42the organization.
- 8:44So then we add
- 8:46the components in the evaluation
- 8:48process that will help us measure,
- 8:51the efficiency,
- 8:52from that standpoint also.
- 8:55So,
- 8:56there is not a big secret here. We
- 8:58follow, practices that, science use for years and
- 9:02years,
- 9:03to to make sure that we are doing
- 9:06the right things and we are using the
- 9:07right, tools.
- 9:10That makes a lot of sense, and thank
- 9:11you so much for walking us through that
- 9:13process. Now I know a lot of opportunities
- 9:15ahead, but also challenges.
- 9:17What are some of the big challenges that
- 9:19you're anticipating in the next year or two?
- 9:23So,
- 9:24that's that's a hard question to answer, but
- 9:27it's a it's a an important one.
- 9:29I think the the I mean, there there
- 9:32are many challenges because like anything completely new,
- 9:35and we are seeing that AI in particular
- 9:39is is a game changer. So
- 9:42while we we were used to be on
- 9:44the edge of, new things with the digital
- 9:47innovations,
- 9:49Clinical decision support is something that we are
- 9:52doing,
- 9:53for a long time, but not necessarily
- 9:56at the pace and the extent that AI
- 9:59allow us to do.
- 10:01So I think the one of the challenge
- 10:03comes from that
- 10:05is the is the speed
- 10:07and the and the size and the complexity,
- 10:11of of those,
- 10:13newer things.
- 10:14So while they may not be in isolation
- 10:18completely new, but they are coming in in
- 10:21in such a big volume and and so
- 10:23fast that,
- 10:26that's a challenge.
- 10:27So we need to to learn how to
- 10:29deal with that avalanche
- 10:31of, new things, coming at very fast speed.
- 10:36So
- 10:37I would count that as one challenge. The
- 10:39other one is we are adding more components,
- 10:44to the ecosystem, to the digital ecosystem.
- 10:48And and the management
- 10:49of that,
- 10:51fabric, the new fabric that is now
- 10:54much more plural and diverse and,
- 10:58bigger,
- 11:00that also becomes a challenge. How you manage,
- 11:03how you govern
- 11:04so many
- 11:06pieces working together
- 11:08from different vendors, from different,
- 11:11origins
- 11:11using different technologies on the back or on
- 11:14the front.
- 11:16So
- 11:17that alone,
- 11:19is is, constituting to me,
- 11:22a second big challenge.
- 11:24With the first one, I would add that
- 11:27everyone now in in the organization
- 11:31feels that, they could be helped by,
- 11:35some of those,
- 11:36advancements.
- 11:37So that becomes the third challenge, which is
- 11:41how do you
- 11:43govern the prior prioritization
- 11:46of deployment,
- 11:48acquisition,
- 11:49introduction of those technologies? Because everyone wants everything,
- 11:54and, that becomes,
- 11:56it it it's kind of a we have
- 11:58we have a huge
- 12:00demand,
- 12:02in front of us and, how how to
- 12:05manage
- 12:05expectations,
- 12:07educate people,
- 12:10in in this new digital literacy,
- 12:13world,
- 12:16those are are the third part of the
- 12:18so
- 12:19those are the three challenge I I would
- 12:21mention right now.
- 12:23Well, that's fascinating to hear. And, you know,
- 12:25I I really appreciate you talking through all
- 12:27of that because I I think, as you
- 12:29mentioned, the rate of change is faster than
- 12:31ever before and the pace,
- 12:33you know, really makes a big difference. And
- 12:35now that we're past the the point of,
- 12:37you know, people being introduced to AI and
- 12:39and then they really see the benefits and,
- 12:41you know, noisy space out there and wanting
- 12:44to incorporate more and more into the organization.
- 12:47Really, you know, it dovetails nicely to everything
- 12:50else that you've been talking about on making
- 12:52sure that,
- 12:53you're selecting the right things. I know we
- 12:55talked about the financial challenges a bit as
- 12:57well for most hospitals and health systems.
- 13:00You know, the the technology does, require some
- 13:03resource investment as well.
- 13:06So, you know, the the governance process, I
- 13:09can imagine, really, really,
- 13:11is helpful and beneficial to have a strong
- 13:13one when you're faced with the rapid change
- 13:15plus the desire for many more, technologies,
- 13:19coming into the health care organization.
- 13:22Yeah. I I I will add one other
- 13:25dimension to that, which is
- 13:27with something that people tend I mean, people
- 13:30that are not in my seat
- 13:33tend to not, appreciate is the fact that
- 13:37different than when we are deciding on technologies
- 13:40like that for our own,
- 13:42personal lives.
- 13:43So we decide, let me try ChatTPT or
- 13:46let me try DeepSeek or something like that.
- 13:50And then if you don't like, you stop
- 13:52using it or things like that. When we
- 13:55are in a,
- 13:56in a professional and formal organization like ours
- 14:00or any other like ours,
- 14:04Those decisions are long lasting. So you you
- 14:06you cannot just turn on and off those
- 14:08things,
- 14:09every day,
- 14:11not only because it's costly, but also because
- 14:14there is data
- 14:16there is liability connected to those,
- 14:20resources,
- 14:22and and and those may require,
- 14:24for compliance,
- 14:26long term,
- 14:27agreements.
- 14:28So
- 14:31once you decide for something, you will need
- 14:34to live with that for a while.
- 14:37When we are doing our pilots, we have
- 14:40an exit,
- 14:42way because it's a pilot. But once you
- 14:44turn
- 14:45pilot into production,
- 14:47things change dramatically. Because from that point on,
- 14:50that becomes part of your
- 14:52formal,
- 14:54environment,
- 14:55and you have responsibilities,
- 14:57over that.
- 15:01That's really helpful insights, especially coming from, someone
- 15:04that you see with the expertise, you know,
- 15:06and and the top digital accountabilities for what's
- 15:09happening, just really, really seems vital.
- 15:12I think, you know, given everything we've talked
- 15:14about today, I wanted to wrap up here
- 15:15in asking,
- 15:16what is the number one thing that you're
- 15:18doing right now to set, your organization up
- 15:20for long term success?
- 15:23Well, we we we set up this, digital
- 15:26council,
- 15:28which is constituted from stakeholders
- 15:31from all over,
- 15:32our organization.
- 15:36And, we want that to be we we
- 15:38we are using that platform
- 15:41to help guide,
- 15:42where we go,
- 15:44at what speed,
- 15:45what are the priorities,
- 15:48and and the sequencing,
- 15:50of of our,
- 15:52of our evolution in this area.
- 15:55So, I think that's
- 15:57one of the critical components is to have
- 15:59a a complete a a broad engagement,
- 16:03from from the organization.
- 16:05The other one is to make sure that
- 16:08we we elevate
- 16:09the
- 16:11the knowledge of people about the things that
- 16:14are that we are,
- 16:16putting to help them
- 16:18so they understand that nothing is a %
- 16:21perfect or
- 16:23infallible.
- 16:25Things will will fail here and there, and
- 16:27they may produce
- 16:29wrong
- 16:30outcomes.
- 16:31So it's important.
- 16:33And and, obviously, we want
- 16:35tools that will produce
- 16:37the least amount of that possible,
- 16:40close to zero.
- 16:41But but, you know, it's important that people
- 16:43understand
- 16:44that they also have to continue to reason
- 16:49and to, pay attention and to monitor how
- 16:52those, technologies
- 16:54are are,
- 16:55behaving.
- 16:56So
- 16:57in order to do that, we need to
- 16:59elevate the literacy of our people. They need
- 17:02to be educated, and that's one of the
- 17:04challenge one of the the big movements that
- 17:07we are trying to develop,
- 17:09starting
- 17:10with our own people, the people on the
- 17:12technical side, which were not prepared until recently
- 17:16for those innovations.
- 17:18And now we need to update their education
- 17:21and their knowledge,
- 17:22And we also need to raise the education
- 17:25and knowledge of everyone in the in the,
- 17:28health care business. So
- 17:31I think that, education
- 17:33because people in the end are the
- 17:36are not only the the target of what
- 17:38we do. We do everything for people because
- 17:41that's what health care is about.
- 17:44But we are also using people to,
- 17:47care about people. But we are using resources
- 17:50that are not necessarily humans,
- 17:52like the digital ones.
- 17:54But the humans need to understand
- 17:56what those technologies,
- 17:59are doing,
- 18:00and and that requires
- 18:01knowledge that
- 18:03most of our workforce don't have yet.
- 18:09Absolutely. That's fascinating to hear. And this seems
- 18:11like a really, really critical point of moving
- 18:13forward,
- 18:14having that right type of education knowledge base
- 18:16and then being able to truly unleash the
- 18:19technology plus human, side of things that can
- 18:22make, you know, health care so much more
- 18:24efficient and provide better outcomes and everything along
- 18:26those lines.
- 18:30Doctor Tacanardi, thank you so much for joining
- 18:32us on the podcast today. This has been
- 18:34a very inspiring conversation, and I look forward
- 18:36to connecting with you again soon.
- 18:38Thank you. Thank you all for listening.