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- 0:00You're listening to Strictly Business Podcast with Lindsay Williams.
- 0:05It's Monday, so it's time for Shapiro World with David Shapiro from Sassfin
- 0:10Securities in Johannesburg.
- 0:12Are you in Johannesburg now, David?
- 0:14You're back, aren't you?
- 0:16Okay, good, because it's very interesting.
- 0:18I had a conversation with a very intelligent and earnest woman about water
- 0:21this morning,
- 0:23the water situation in South Africa, and she went through it point by point.
- 0:25And I gave an example of you, not you, I didn't use your name.
- 0:29but how it has now spread to urban areas.
- 0:32And she said, yeah, in my village where I lived, we didn't have water.
- 0:37I grew up without water.
- 0:38And now it's spreading to the urban areas because of the decay of the
- 0:42infrastructure.
- 0:44And it's quite serious, apparently.
- 0:46Oh, yeah.
- 0:48Oh, no, this is, Lindsay, 30 years of neglect or plus 30 years of neglect.
- 0:51Eventually, the infrastructure just crumbles.
- 0:54And I think it's one of the characteristics of ANC's administration,
- 1:01particularly in effect, I can't say particularly, it's around the country, all
- 1:07the municipalities,
- 1:09the big cities.
- 1:11I think Cape Town have done something about it.
- 1:13But in Johannesburg, the first day that I was back last Tuesday, I came back on
- 1:19Monday.
- 1:19Tuesday, we had a blackout from, it was out for about three, four hours.
- 1:27sitting at a power station down, and it's constant.
- 1:30You know, the grid constantly fails.
- 1:32The trouble is when it fails, you don't know when it's going to come back on
- 1:37because you don't know the extent.
- 1:39And these are large areas that are blacked out.
- 1:40So it's something we get used to.
- 1:43In my building where I live, we've got four big JoJo tanks,
- 1:48which ensures that we will not have any water disruptions for… I think three to
- 1:54four days.
- 1:56So we can go on three to four days before these have to be filled up again.
- 1:59So every building now is kind of proportionate.
- 2:03It's a sad situation when the city of gold has to put on tanks on a very
- 2:09well-maintained
- 2:11and let's face it,
- 2:11a building that's in an affluent area or a relatively affluent area compared to other
- 2:17parts of the country.
- 2:19So anyway.
- 2:21I just thought I'd bring that up because you've mentioned water before.
- 2:23Let's move on to the decay of another sort.
- 2:24And that is the decay of America, David.
- 2:26You were in America for three, four weeks, whatever it was.
- 2:29It's decaying under this man.
- 2:32Everything is moral decay, economic decay.
- 2:35Everything's going and people don't see it yet.
- 2:37Or the people that need to see it don't see it or choose not to.
- 2:43You know what?
- 2:43It's more moral decay.
- 2:45It's more than...
- 2:48Then the business decay.
- 2:51And that's something that struck me, you know, for having spent six weeks in there.
- 2:56In fact, I wrote an article, which was in Currency.
- 2:58That's Julieta's magazine.
- 3:00Yes.
- 3:00And I made some notes about it.
- 3:03And it's a very peculiar situation because people there don't care.
- 3:09They didn't care.
- 3:10They were more concerned about getting rid of Trump than actually winning the war.
- 3:16I can't explain that.
- 3:18They detest him so much.
- 3:20Listen, I was in the North.
- 3:21We had an argument about this.
- 3:22We nearly got into an argument.
- 3:24It's difficult to get into an argument with you because you're such a nice chap.
- 3:27And no matter how much I try, you never rise to the bait.
- 3:29But anyway, it's another story.
- 3:31But the point is that, yes, you said to me,
- 3:34and actually you used the New York Times as a replacement name for me.
- 3:39You said, when will the New York Times actually say that they want Iran to win
- 3:44the war?
- 3:45because they detest Trump so much.
- 3:47And it's an interesting question.
- 3:50Yeah, that's exactly the situation.
- 3:52So the media there is vehemently anti-Trump.
- 3:59And I think they're using the opportunity.
- 4:01He's battling.
- 4:02Okay, make no error.
- 4:04His popularity is declining.
- 4:06You know, what used to be cute and funny and amusing is no longer amusing.
- 4:11You know, even his attack on the Pope.
- 4:13You know, honestly, I know, you know, I mean, just be quiet.
- 4:18Don't say anything.
- 4:19He doesn't have to say anything.
- 4:21This is the Pope.
- 4:22You can, you know, this is what you've got to expect from the Pope.
- 4:24But I mean, to have a go at the leader of the Catholic, I don't know how many
- 4:31Catholics are, but they go into the billions.
- 4:33It's about 1.4 billion, I think, something, depending on who you believe.
- 4:36That's a lot of people to offend, isn't it?
- 4:39It is.
- 4:40And I'm saying, I think he's...
- 4:42I think his whole administration is under enormous attack.
- 4:49I cannot see them winning the midterms.
- 4:54It's certainly at the on-house level.
- 4:56Maybe there might be something different on the Senate level, etc.
- 5:01But it's...
- 5:05America, he has taken it down to the very lowest common denominator.
- 5:11And that's sad.
- 5:12You know, the way that he carries on, there's no moral compass from that point
- 5:17of view yet.
- 5:19Yet, and this is where I come to, the people that I spent time with and I went
- 5:24to, I was up in Boston,
- 5:26there were certain celebrations.
- 5:28The business side of it just keeps grinding on, you know.
- 5:32uh it it doesn't stop and i mean you can see it i i spent this weekend um looking
- 5:38at
- 5:40anthropic and looking at chat gpt and the number of people that use it and the
- 5:45number of people that you know
- 5:47how this is growing and this is driving the markets and kind of supporting the
- 5:51market before you go on
- 5:53before you go on because i have to put this into your because it might affect
- 5:58what you say next is when you look at the companies
- 6:00that you've just mentioned And I put this to Viv and you before on our other show.
- 6:04I said, are they recession-proof?
- 6:06Are they Trump-proof?
- 6:07Are they war-proof?
- 6:08Are the products that they produce and that you say are being used by so many
- 6:14people, and when I say produce a product,
- 6:16it's not like manufacturing a widget or something, but you know what I mean.
- 6:19Because of the number of people that use it and because it's so cheap, sometimes
- 6:24free,
- 6:26it means that it doesn't really matter what the economy is doing.
- 6:28and whether they're getting their food stamps or their food baskets or whatever
- 6:35it is, they still use these things, David.
- 6:37So they've invented something that is absolutely incredible and also is on its
- 6:41own.
- 6:42It's almost like a standalone economy.
- 6:45Totally.
- 6:47Barfication, I saw the word.
- 6:49You know, it is a standalone economy.
- 6:52You've got this, you know, this incredible drive that's coming.
- 6:58I spent my weekend, what I did is that, you know, you've seen the software
- 7:04companies coming under a lot of pressure.
- 7:06And the decision has to be made, do we stay with the software companies?
- 7:10You know, like ServiceNow, like Salesforce.
- 7:12Can you give up Microsoft in your portfolio?
- 7:14If someone's sitting there and they've been there right from the beginning,
- 7:21they've been there for 20 years, say, and then suddenly someone says,
- 7:23this is being eaten into, this could be another BlackBerry or something like that.
- 7:26And you can't believe it because it's Microsoft.
- 7:29And can you believe it?
- 7:32Or would you say they've turned themselves around?
- 7:35I would stay with Microsoft.
- 7:36In fact, I would switch ServiceNow and all these others into Microsoft.
- 7:41I think because Microsoft has got the ability for you to use it even as a, you
- 7:46know,
- 7:46you could use it in Microsoft because of their various
- 7:52licenses.
- 7:53That's the other.
- 7:54more at the enterprise or the higher enterprise level that they're going to
- 7:58battle.
- 7:59And there was a very good article in the FT this weekend by Christian Klain from
- 8:05SAP, who says,
- 8:07we saw the same thing with cloud.
- 8:08It takes years.
- 8:09You know, initially, it took them a long time to get customers to go into cloud.
- 8:14What he is saying, it's going to take them time to get clients to come to them.
- 8:20In other words, it's going to be a delay.
- 8:22And that was good enough for me to say, okay, I can wait.
- 8:25Not wait, I'm going to switch.
- 8:27I'm out of these companies.
- 8:29I'm going to switch, go into Microsoft, go into the hyperscalers and everything.
- 8:33In other words,
- 8:34retain my exposure to AI just in case there is a bounce in those enterprise,
- 8:42what do they call it, SAAS software as a service.
- 8:47But what in three?
- 8:49Just, yeah.
- 8:51Because again, this is going to be something you can think about in the back
- 8:56of your mind while you just finish your explanation.
- 8:58But I have to ask you now, think about this.
- 9:00Is your digging, is your research, is your reading making you come to the conclusion
- 9:06that you need to make a
- 9:08portfolio shift?
- 9:10Because you've been very stoic with the companies that you have in your portfolio,
- 9:14have had in your portfolio,
- 9:16not just over the last three or four months, but over years.
- 9:18And I know that you do.
- 9:20make adjustments now and again?
- 9:21Of course you do.
- 9:22And add new exciting companies to your portfolios.
- 9:25But are you saying to yourself, now is the time to do something a little bit more
- 9:29meaningful?
- 9:31In this particular area, this is structural.
- 9:34And why it's structural is that how incredibly powerful Anthropic
- 9:41and ChatGPT are.
- 9:43Yes.
- 9:44And how incredibly powerful it is for engineers.
- 9:47for people to be able to design their own, I mean, write their own code and so on.
- 9:53And I translated that into the software companies.
- 9:58In other words, companies going to now say, we need to introduce AI.
- 10:03They're going to wait.
- 10:04They're going to wait and delay any major decisions.
- 10:08Down the line, they will have to go because, as Christian Klein said, you
- 10:14know,
- 10:14he says a lot of businesses, they've got silo, they've got very old legacy systems,
- 10:20and you can't necessarily, you know, you're going to need experts to come and
- 10:25help them integrate from these old legacy
- 10:27silo systems into AI.
- 10:28But that's going to take years, Lindsay.
- 10:30It's not going to be tomorrow.
- 10:32And for that reason, I said, okay, time to switch.
- 10:34You know what I mean?
- 10:35Time to switch.
- 10:36Stop.
- 10:37We've come down.
- 10:38My ego's been in the way.
- 10:40Switch.
- 10:41But so it's seldom that we do something like that.
- 10:46But what excited me was, what excited me, Lindsay, is that, and I hope we talk to
- 10:52Viv on Thursday.
- 10:54Yeah.
- 10:55What excited me was just how many thousands, they call it tokens.
- 11:00Now, you know, millions of tokens on a day-to-day basis that these two languages,
- 11:06and yeah,
- 11:08there are other smaller ones, Grok and DeepSeek and all of those far, far lower
- 11:12than, than, you know,
- 11:14than Anthropic and ChatGPT. ChatGPT is still the biggest, but Anthropic's
- 11:19catching up,
- 11:21you know, making big ground.
- 11:23So the Claude and your co-pilots and all of those are very important to know of.
- 11:26So I was, I thought, this is, this is real.
- 11:29Lindsay, this is, you know what I mean?
- 11:32This is a really common...
- 11:34You sound excited about the fact that you've made the decision because, you
- 11:39know, at your age,
- 11:41it's difficult to make big decisions like that and feel comfortable about it.
- 11:44But more seriously, you sound excited about the shift, about the structural
- 11:48change.
- 11:50Yeah, yeah, yeah, I am.
- 11:51You know what I mean?
- 11:52Because there's the positive.
- 11:53The positive is that AI is...
- 11:57being used far greater than we thought it would, the negative is that they're going
- 12:01to be losers.
- 12:03You know, that's the negative side of it.
- 12:05Not everybody's going to be a winner.
- 12:07Okay.
- 12:09I need to ask you this question now, and it's been bugging me for, not just over
- 12:15the weekend, it's been bugging me for weeks.
- 12:17I look at a weekend trading system.
- 12:18The company that Viv is involved in, IG, IG Index, and I looked at their weekend
- 12:25trading.
- 12:27And as soon as Trump said we're going to blockade the...
- 12:27No, as soon as the talks were over, the oil price started edging up.
- 12:32This was on Saturday, Saturday lunchtime, I think it was.
- 12:36And then when Trump said, oh, we're going to blockade the state of...
- 12:39I thought, wait a second, this can't be right.
- 12:42He's probably said, someone's probably misreported it.
- 12:44He probably said, we're going to unblock it.
- 12:45No, no, we're going to block it.
- 12:48So I thought, OK, this is a bit weird.
- 12:50Let's have a look at the oil price.
- 12:51Immediately, it's up 6%, 7%.
- 12:54So it's jumping.
- 12:55And I looked at the Dow Jones and it was down one and a third percent.
- 13:00Looking at the Dow Jones now, what is it, down about a third or a half a percent,
- 13:05something like that.
- 13:07My question to you is,
- 13:09what is it going to take for the market to get really clobbered?
- 13:13Because it takes everything in its stride.
- 13:18I can't believe it because I know you sent me two charts and I bit my tongue.
- 13:24tongue and I said, oh, no, you know, and I waited.
- 13:28I waited this morning and I looked at the futures and there was hardly any response.
- 13:34In fact, even if we look now, you know, the markets are open.
- 13:39The Nasdaq is flat.
- 13:41In fact, it's just gone into positive territory.
- 13:44The S&P is down less than 0.1 of a percent and markets are on the go.
- 13:51I think...
- 13:54In fact, Lindsay, when I listened intently to a lot of oil traders,
- 13:59particularly from Singapore, that side of the world, and they were all saying, you
- 14:05know, oil can go to 150.
- 14:07And they were making all these threatening moves.
- 14:08And I said, oh, you know, how are we going to handle it?
- 14:11What am I going to do?
- 14:12And now it's 100.
- 14:14You know, yeah, OK, it's up 5% from where it was on Friday, whatever it is.
- 14:19But the markets are just discounting it.
- 14:22And I think attention is now shifting towards the US and the earning season.
- 14:29And they're bored with Trump.
- 14:32They're tired of his histrionics and whatever it is.
- 14:36They don't care about the war anymore.
- 14:39Yes, the oil price is going up.
- 14:41It's going to put up inflation.
- 14:42But as you say, there's these two speed economies, two different speeds or
- 14:48whatever it is.
- 14:50The one lane, it's the slow lane.
- 14:50That's the poor people.
- 14:51We're going to have to pay more for oil.
- 14:53In the other lane, it's the corporate side that are making money out of AI and all
- 14:58these other things.
- 15:00And, you know, I can't explain it.
- 15:02So it's Wall Street versus Main Street again, David.
- 15:05It is that.
- 15:06Lindsay, it's that.
- 15:08That's the powerful side.
- 15:09You see it.
- 15:10You know, you see it in New York.
- 15:14I can't explain.
- 15:16I went into the Rolex office and I wrote about this.
- 15:19I had a friend who needed two links taken out.
- 15:22I've got to explain this because people think I wear a Rolex and you know that I
- 15:27don't even wear a swatch.
- 15:29I go into a Rolex, you know, for me, Rolex,
- 15:33it's the last shop on earth that I would ever go into.
- 15:36But we went there.
- 15:38I know you're only doing this because the taxman listens to this, David.
- 15:41But anyway, carry on.
- 15:42No, no, no, you know, I've got nothing.
- 15:44I don't wear any.
- 15:45But anyway, I thought that a Rolex shop, you know, when you go in Bond Street,
- 15:51there's, it's all barred up and you've got...
- 15:53the commission air outside.
- 15:55Yeah, the places where you have to pluck up the courage.
- 15:57You have to go out and have a few drinks and pluck up the courage.
- 16:00Walk past the shop three times, shake it out, and then go in trembling and ask the
- 16:06geezer if he'll open the door for you.
- 16:08I know the shops.
- 16:10This was open.
- 16:13We went inside, and it was packed with young people, youngish people.
- 16:19all have either made appointments or were waiting for a salesperson to come.
- 16:25The first thing they asked, there was a coffee bar there,
- 16:28a coffee counter with at least two people serving or even three.
- 16:34I said, this is Rolex.
- 16:36This is the kind of shop where you have to qualify if you want to buy certain of
- 16:41their products.
- 16:43You can't just go in there and say, I want that.
- 16:44And I said, this is the US.
- 16:47This is it.
- 16:49This is what they stand for.
- 16:51They don't apologize about making money.
- 16:53They don't apologize about showing off their wealth.
- 16:59I said to a fund manager living in Manhattan, doing very well indeed for
- 17:03himself,
- 17:04I asked him about what New York thinks about the new mayor and about Trump and
- 17:09the economy and everything.
- 17:11He said, Lindsay, no one gives a bleep unless they're making money.
- 17:17They don't care.
- 17:17They don't care in New York.
- 17:19David, I've only got a couple of minutes left so can we talk about football please
- 17:24because I was watching
- 17:26Norwich Ipswich on Saturday lunchtime and it coincided with the Arsenal Bournemouth
- 17:31game and I didn't know the
- 17:33Arsenal Bournemouth score I was going to save myself, I was going to watch the
- 17:38highlights and then I read of course Piers Morgan was
- 17:40pissed off he wrote
- 17:42a tweet and I read that so I knew it was bad and I thought of you and thank
- 17:47goodness we weren't messaging each other you
- 17:49Because that was terrible.
- 17:50That was a terrible performance.
- 17:52You know what?
- 17:54My only hope is that we can actually end the season with a little bit of dignity.
- 18:00And because the way they're playing now is just too pathetic.
- 18:04They're not creating any chances.
- 18:07They're not trying.
- 18:08They're faffing around.
- 18:10I think that Arteta's toast.
- 18:13I don't think he's going to make the season.
- 18:15It's not over yet.
- 18:17Well, they're going to have to lift themselves on Wednesday and they're going
- 18:22to have to
- 18:22lift themselves against a man's city that is just looking incredible.
- 18:27They look nasty in the second half.
- 18:30They had a nastiness about them because every 50-50 ball they won.
- 18:38There was one moment when Haaland ran three quarters of the pitch to make a
- 18:44challenge just outside his own
- 18:46penalty area.
- 18:48and I thought okay, you haven't been particularly good in front of goal today,
- 18:50but you still have the guts and you still have,
- 18:53you use that word dignity to play for the team, represent the team and do that.
- 18:58Chelsea were also woeful, but yeah, that's another story.
- 19:02Well, Pep must have given them a talk at halftime because first half, Man City were
- 19:08okay.
- 19:08They were okay.
- 19:09But second half, I don't know what he said to them, But, He probably gave a
- 19:15hairdryer,
- 19:15an Alex Ferguson hairdryer, talked to these chaps and said, you want to win the
- 19:19league?
- 19:19You know, you want to contest?
- 19:21You better do something.
- 19:22Okay.
- 19:23But anyway.
- 19:25Oh, well, David.
- 19:25I'm glad that Ipswich will be coming up again.
- 19:28We'll see.
- 19:29Portsmouth tomorrow night.
- 19:30Lots of other things.
- 19:32David, thank you very much for your time, as always.
- 19:34David Shapiro is an assessment of securities in Johannesburg, and that was
- 19:38Shapiro World.
- 19:40The views and opinions expressed in these podcasts are those of Lindsay Williams.
- 19:43and various contributors and do not reflect the policy, position, or opinion
- 19:49of any other agency, organization,
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- 19:55Assumptions made on the analyses are not reflective of the position of any other
- 20:02entity other than the speaker or the author.
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- 20:10and rethinking at any time.
- 20:10Please do not hold us to them.
- 20:12in perpetuity.