Latest / Reformed Thinking / Why Saints Persevere | Charles Spurgeon
Transcript
- 0:00Welcome to Reform Thinking, really glad you could join us
- 0:02for another deep dive. Yeah, it's good to be here.
- 0:04We, we try to take some big ideas, maybe complex sources,
- 0:08and really boil them down to what matters for, you know, for
- 0:12living out our faith. And today we're tackling
- 0:15something pretty central. I think it's that question of
- 0:17security. How secure is a believer,
- 0:21really? That assurance question, it
- 0:22comes up so. Often it does.
- 0:25How can we know, like really know that we'll persevere,
- 0:29especially when things get tough, right?
- 0:31So we're digging into Charles Spurgeon today, specifically his
- 0:34work All of Grace, looking at why Saints persevere.
- 0:38And this is a incredibly relevant if you've ever
- 0:41wondered, am I genuinely saved? Or maybe can I actually keep
- 0:45going in this faith until the end?
- 0:47Well, this deep dive should offer some solid ground.
- 0:50Solid ground. That's a good way to put.
- 0:51It yeah, we want to move past just, you know, hoping for the
- 0:54best. We're looking at God's
- 0:55character, what he's actually done.
- 0:56The whole point is to see our security isn't really about how
- 0:59strong we feel or even how strong we are, right?
- 1:02Not our feelings. Not our feelings, not our
- 1:04efforts. Ultimately, it rests completely
- 1:07on who God is and crucially, our connection, our union with him
- 1:11through Jesus. OK, so that's the goal today, to
- 1:14really grasp that foundational idea.
- 1:16God finishes what He starts. If He begins a work in you, He
- 1:22sees it through. That's a truth that well, if it
- 1:25should bring a lot of peace, a lot of confidence.
- 1:27Absolutely grounding us outside of ourselves.
- 1:30Exactly. OK, so let's get right into it.
- 1:32This whole idea of assurance, we wrestle with it, don't we?
- 1:36That little voice asking am I really going to make it?
- 1:38Constantly for some people. Yeah, and Spurgeon, he kind of
- 1:42cuts through all that internal debate.
- 1:43He points us away from, you know, how tightly we're holding
- 1:46on to how tightly God is holding on.
- 1:47He starts with Paul and the Corinthians.
- 1:49He asks why was Paul so sure, so convinced that these believers
- 1:54in Corinth would be confirmed unto the end?
- 1:56It's a great starting point because the Corinthian church
- 1:59wasn't exactly perfect, were they?
- 2:01No, not by a long shot. Lots of issues there.
- 2:04Right, so Paul's confidence couldn't have been based on
- 2:06their stellar performance or spiritual maturity.
- 2:09It wasn't about. Them.
- 2:10So what was it then? It was simple, really.
- 2:13Paul's answer, His whole basis for assurance for them was just
- 2:17this God is faithful. That's it.
- 2:21Wow, just those 3 words. 3 words, but they shift
- 2:24everything. The responsibility for our
- 2:26perseverance, our final security.
- 2:28It lands squarely on God's character, not ours.
- 2:32That's the true ground of our hope.
- 2:33And it's critical, like you said, that he doesn't say you
- 2:36Corinthians are faithful because when we look at ourselves, well,
- 2:39Spurgeon doesn't pull any punches there, does he?
- 2:42No, he certainly doesn't. He calls human faithfulness a
- 2:45very unreliable affair, even mere vanity.
- 2:49He describes us, our nature, as variable as the wind.
- 2:53I like that one. And frail as a spider's web.
- 2:55Weak as water? It paints a pretty clear
- 2:58picture, doesn't. It it does, I mean, think about
- 2:59trying to stick to a diet or an exercise plan.
- 3:02Most of us know that feeling of our own unreliability pretty
- 3:04well. Exactly.
- 3:05And Spurgeon makes a point that we can't place any dependence on
- 3:08our own natural qualities or even, you know, the spiritual
- 3:11progress we think we've made for sticking with it in the long
- 3:14run. OK.
- 3:15So that sets up the contrast, right?
- 3:16Our unreliability versus. Versus God's absolute
- 3:20reliability, His faithfulness. If we find ourselves still
- 3:24standing, still believing, years down the road, it won't be
- 3:27because we managed it. It it'll be because God
- 3:29continued His faithful work in US and for us.
- 3:33The whole weight rests there, right?
- 3:35So let's unpack that. Then God's faithfulness, the
- 3:38source says he abideth faithful. It's not like ours, which ebbs
- 3:42and flows. It's constant.
- 3:44How does Spurgeon break that down?
- 3:45What does God's faithfulness actually look like?
- 3:47Well, he shows how it permeates everything God is and does.
- 3:50Take his love, for example. OK, Spurgeon says.
- 3:52God's love knows no variableness, neither.
- 3:55Shadow of turning. That's drawing from James,
- 3:57right? Like the sun casts a shadow that
- 3:59moves and changes length throughout the day.
- 4:01God's love isn't like that. It doesn't shift, it doesn't
- 4:04flicker. It's absolutely constant fixed.
- 4:06It doesn't get warmer when we're behaving well and cooler when we
- 4:10mess up. That's huge.
- 4:11So it's not dependent on our performance at all.
- 4:12Not at all. It just is.
- 4:14His affection for his people is steady, unwavering.
- 4:18It's not a roller coaster based on our ups and downs.
- 4:20It's a stable, unchanging reality.
- 4:23OK, so his love is constant. What about his purpose?
- 4:27Does that have the same stability?
- 4:29Absolutely, Spurgeon says. God doth not begin to work and
- 4:32then leave it undone. This hits right at that fear,
- 4:35doesn't it? That maybe God started something
- 4:37good in me, but maybe I'll mess it up too badly, or maybe he'll
- 4:40just give up on me. Yeah.
- 4:41That's a real fear. But Spurgeon says no.
- 4:44If God genuinely initiates that spiritual work in a believer,
- 4:48drawing you, changing you, guiding you, he will see it
- 4:51through. He's not like a builder who
- 4:53starts a house and then walks away, leaving it half finished.
- 4:56Right, he completes his projects.
- 4:57He completes them. Every bit of grace, every nudge
- 4:59towards him, every internal change he starts.
- 5:02It's all part of a finished plan he intends to bring to
- 5:05completion. No exceptions.
- 5:07So this faithfulness also defines his relationships with
- 5:10us. Spurgeon mentions him as father,
- 5:12friend, creator. Yes, exactly as a father, the
- 5:15text says he will not renounce his children.
- 5:19Think about that. Even the best human parent might
- 5:22reach a breaking point, but God's fatherly commitment is
- 5:25absolute. Once you're adopted into his
- 5:28family through Christ, that's permanent.
- 5:30No take backs. No take backs.
- 5:32Your status as his child isn't conditional on your behavior.
- 5:36Then as a friend, he will not deny his people, doesn't ghost
- 5:40us when we're struggling or fail him.
- 5:42His friendship remains constant even when we're not being very
- 5:45good friends to him. And as our creator, he will not
- 5:48forsake the work of his own hands.
- 5:49You're not just some random accident, you're his deliberate
- 5:52creation. He values what he's made.
- 5:54He sustains it. You're not disposable in his
- 5:57eyes. That's comforting.
- 5:58He values his own work. He does, and think about his
- 6:00promises. We build our lives on those
- 6:02promises, don't we? We try to, yeah.
- 6:04Promises of forgiveness, guidance, strength, eternal
- 6:07life. And Spurgeon that God will never
- 6:10allow one of them to fail to a single believer.
- 6:14Not one single promise. Not to one single believer.
- 6:17That's incredibly specific. It is.
- 6:19It's not just a general hope that most promises will mostly
- 6:22come true for most people. It's an individual guarantee.
- 6:26Every promise God has made is backed by His infinite
- 6:29faithfulness for you. If you are in Christ, His Word
- 6:33holds. OK.
- 6:34And this faithfulness also applies to His covenant.
- 6:38The source mentions that that sounds weighty.
- 6:40It's extremely weighty. The covenant God made,
- 6:42established in Christ, was ratified with the blood of his
- 6:44sacrifice. Ratified with blood?
- 6:46What does that signify? In ancient times, and even
- 6:49biblically, ratifying, a covenant with blood was the most
- 6:52solemn, binding act possible. It signified that life itself
- 6:56was pledged to uphold the agreement.
- 6:58It made the covenant utterly unbreakable, non negotiable.
- 7:02So God's covenant with His people isn't just a contract,
- 7:05it's a sacred pledge sealed with the ultimate price, the
- 7:08lifeblood of His own Son. It signifies an absolute,
- 7:11irreversible commitment on God's part.
- 7:14It cannot be broken because the price paid is infinite and
- 7:16eternally valid. So God's bound himself by the
- 7:19highest possible standard. Exactly, and he's also faithful
- 7:22to his son, Spurgeon says He will not allow his precious
- 7:26blood to be spilled in vain. Meaning Christ's death wasn't
- 7:29just a potential salvation, it accomplished salvation for all,
- 7:32all those it was intended for. God's faithfulness guarantees
- 7:36that the purpose of Christ sacrifice, the securing of His
- 7:38people, will be fully realized. Every person Christ died for
- 7:42will be saved and kept. And finally, He's faithful to
- 7:46His people, directly to whom He has promised eternal life and
- 7:50from whom He will not turn away. You are the specific objects of
- 7:54His unwavering, faithful intention.
- 7:56OK, so tying this all together, this immense multifaceted
- 7:59faithfulness of God, Yeah. What's the direct consequence
- 8:02for our perseverance? For whether we'll actually make
- 8:05it? The direct consequence is this.
- 8:07The Saints shall persevere in holiness because God perseveres
- 8:10in grace. See the link.
- 8:11Yeah, OK. Our perseverance depends on his.
- 8:13Precisely. He perseveres in blessing,
- 8:16therefore believers persevere in being blessed.
- 8:19He continues to keep his people secure, therefore they continue
- 8:22enabled by him to keep his commands.
- 8:24Imperfectly, yes, but genuinely? So it's not about us mustering
- 8:28the strength to hold on, no. It's about His unwavering
- 8:32strength holding on to us. He keeps us, therefore we are
- 8:36kept. It shifts the entire burden from
- 8:38our weak shoulders onto his infinitely capable ones.
- 8:41That's the foundation for true, lasting peace.
- 8:44This makes perfect sense. With that phrase, Spurgeon uses
- 8:47all of grace. It's not just grace to get us
- 8:49started. Not at all.
- 8:50It's grace from start to finish, Spurgeon says.
- 8:53Salvation begins with free favor and infinite mercy, like bells
- 8:57ringing at the dawn of our faith.
- 8:59And those same bells, he says, ring melodiously through the
- 9:02whole day of grace, right up to the end.
- 9:04So the reason we're confirmed to the end isn't found in us at
- 9:06all? Nope.
- 9:07The reasons are exceedingly abundant, but they are found
- 9:11entirely in God, in His nature, His promises, His actions.
- 9:15Not in our works, not our feelings, not our spiritual
- 9:18disciplines, valuable as those are, as responses to grace,
- 9:22salvation, perseverance, glorification.
- 9:24It's God's work, God's gift, God's keeping all the way.
- 9:28OK, that is a really solid foundation.
- 9:31But you mentioned God's faithfulness isn't just a
- 9:32passive quality, it leads him to act, Spurgeon says.
- 9:36God has gone so far in blessing us that it is not possible for
- 9:40him to run back. He's committed himself through
- 9:41actions. What's the key action mentioned
- 9:44here? The key action highlighted is
- 9:45that God has called us into the fellowship of his Son, Jesus
- 9:48Christ. This isn't just, you know, a
- 9:49casual invite to a club. It sounds more decisive.
- 9:52It is. Decisive.
- 9:53This calling is a foundational, divine act.
- 9:55It's God actively bringing us into this relationship, this
- 9:58union with Jesus. Think of it less like an
- 10:01invitation you might RSVP to and more like a royal summons that
- 10:05changes your status permanently. And the source emphasizes this
- 10:08call cannot be reversed. It quotes scripture.
- 10:12The gifts and calling of God are without repentance.
- 10:16What does that without repentance part really mean?
- 10:18Does it just mean God doesn't change his mind?
- 10:21It includes that definitely he doesn't change his mind, but
- 10:23it's deeper without repentance here means God never regrets his
- 10:28decision, never wishes he hadn't called that person, never takes
- 10:32back the gifts that come with that call, like salvation
- 10:35itself. So once he calls someone in this
- 10:37way, it's final. It's final, irrevocable,
- 10:40unchangeable. He's not looking at us thinking,
- 10:42oh, maybe I made a mistake with this one.
- 10:44No, the call signifies his settled, permanent intention.
- 10:49It's like an unbreakable seal he places on that person.
- 10:52He's committed. OK, so this isn't the general
- 10:54call of the gospel that goes out to everyone.
- 10:56Spurgeon makes a distinction. Yes, a crucial distinction.
- 10:59There's the common call, the general preaching of the gospel.
- 11:02Many are called, but few are chosen, Jesus said.
- 11:05Many hear that external call, but this is another kind of
- 11:07call. Spurgeon describes it as one
- 11:09that betokens special love. And here's the key.
- 11:13Necessitates the possession of that to which we are called.
- 11:16Necessitates possession, meaning.
- 11:18Meaning this specific internal call actually accomplishes what
- 11:22it offers. It doesn't just invite you to
- 11:24fellowship with Christ, it effectively brings you into that
- 11:27fellowship. It creates the faith, the
- 11:29desire, the ability to respond. Theologians often call it the
- 11:33effectual call because it always has its intended effect.
- 11:36It secures the person. Got it.
- 11:38So it's not an offer that might be refused, but a powerful,
- 11:42effective drawing by God to God. Exactly.
- 11:46It guarantees the outcome. And this seems to lock in a
- 11:48sequence. The source mentions this
- 11:50invariable divine procedure. Whom he called them, he also
- 11:54justified, and whom he justified them he also glorified.
- 11:58That sounds like steps that are guaranteed to follow each other.
- 12:00They are. Spurgeon presents this as an
- 12:02invariable rule. It's like an unbreakable chain,
- 12:04sometimes called the ordo salutis, or order of salvation,
- 12:07if God effectually calls you. Then justification is certain.
- 12:10Right, you are justified, declared righteous in his sight
- 12:14based on Christ's work, not your own.
- 12:17It's a done deal legally before God.
- 12:19And if you're justified. Then glorification is also
- 12:21certain. That's the final step, being
- 12:23made fully like Christ, completely free from sin, living
- 12:27in God's presence forever. It's the guaranteed endpoint for
- 12:30everyone who is called and justified so.
- 12:31It's not just call. Then maybe justification if you
- 12:35keep up your end, then maybe glorification if you finish.
- 12:37Well, it's called justification. Glorification guaranteed.
- 12:41Guaranteed by God's invariable procedure, this chain provides,
- 12:45as Spurgeon says, strong reasons for our preservation and future
- 12:49glory. Your future is locked in by
- 12:51God's own sequence of salvation. Wow.
- 12:53OK, that brings us right to the core, maybe the richest part of
- 12:56this unbreakable union, that fellowship with Jesus Christ.
- 12:59Being called into the fellowship of his Son means entering into
- 13:03partnership with Jesus Christ. That word partnership sounds
- 13:06very active, very involved. It is.
- 13:09It signifies a deep sharing and intimate joining.
- 13:12It's not like being distant business associates.
- 13:15It's being brought into the very life and resources and standing
- 13:18of Christ Himself, a vital living connection.
- 13:21And Spurgeon explores several facets of this partnership.
- 13:24The first one is joint ownership.
- 13:26Believers become joint owner with him in all things.
- 13:30We're one with him in the side of the Most High.
- 13:33What does that look like practically?
- 13:34Practically, it means his resources are effectively your
- 13:38resources. Spurgeon puts it bluntly.
- 13:41You are Christ and Christ is yours.
- 13:43You can't ultimately be poor while Jesus is rich.
- 13:46You can't experience ultimate want when you're a joint
- 13:49proprietor with Him who is possessor of heaven and earth.
- 13:52That's a staggering thought. It is.
- 13:54Think of a business firm. Even if one partner seems
- 13:56utterly bankrupt, that's us in our natural state.
- 13:59If the other partner, Christ, is inconceivably, inexhaustibly
- 14:04rich, the firm is secure. His wealth covers all
- 14:07liabilities. So this gives security against.
- 14:11Pretty much. Spurgeon mentions security
- 14:13against the depression of the times, the changes of the
- 14:16future, and the shock of the end of all things.
- 14:19Your ultimate well-being isn't tied to the stock market or your
- 14:22job security, or even your health.
- 14:24It's tied to the infinite, untouchable wealth of Christ.
- 14:27It changes your whole perspective on security.
- 14:30OK. That's joint ownership.
- 14:32Then there's representation. As Adam stood for his
- 14:35descendants, so does Jesus stand for all who are in him.
- 14:38This sounds more like our legal status it.
- 14:40Is it's about headship. Adam represented humanity in the
- 14:44beginning, and through his failure, sin and condemnation
- 14:47came to all. But Jesus is the second Adam,
- 14:50the new head of a new humanity. Representing those who are
- 14:53united to him by faith. Exactly.
- 14:55He stands in our place. His perfect life, His
- 14:57righteousness is counted as ours.
- 14:59We are justified in Him. Why?
- 15:01Because He bare your sins and His own body on the tree.
- 15:04He took our penalty. He became our substitute.
- 15:07So God sees us in Christ, clothed in his righteousness.
- 15:10Precisely. Our legal standing before God is
- 15:13perfect, not because of what we've done, but because of who
- 15:16our representative is and what He has done for us.
- 15:19Our acceptance is based entirely on Him.
- 15:21Then Spurgeon uses the analogy of marriage, a conjugal union.
- 15:25Yes, he speaks of being won by a conjugal union which can never
- 15:28be broken. This emphasizes the intimacy,
- 15:32the love, the commitment, the permanence of this relationship.
- 15:35Like a marriage vow, but unbreakable.
- 15:37Absolutely unbreakable. It speaks of a deep personal
- 15:40bond where Christ Christ cherishes his people as his
- 15:43bride and his interests become ours and our well-being is his
- 15:47priority. It's a union of love and loyalty
- 15:49that lasts forever. And there's another image being
- 15:52members of the body of Christ that sounds very organic, very
- 15:55interconnected. It is.
- 15:57This points to a loving, living, lasting union, like your hand is
- 16:00part of your body, sharing the same life source.
- 16:02You can't separate the health of the hand from the health of the
- 16:05body or the head. So our life is drawn directly
- 16:07from him. Yes, we share his life.
- 16:10Our spiritual vitality comes from our connection to him, the
- 16:13head. It's an inseparable bond that
- 16:15means we share his life now and his destiny forever.
- 16:18We're not just followers, we're part of Him.
- 16:21Which leads to the idea that we're made partakers of his
- 16:24nature, and given his immortal life, our destiny is tied up
- 16:27with his. This is really the ultimate
- 16:29security. If we share his nature, his
- 16:32divine life, then our future is as secure as his future,
- 16:36Spurgeon says. Our destiny is linked with that
- 16:38of our Lord, and until He can be destroyed, it is not possible
- 16:42that we should perish. And since he can't be destroyed.
- 16:45Then neither can those who are truly united to Him.
- 16:47His resurrection life is now our life.
- 16:49He lives forever. And because He lives, we will
- 16:51live also. That's about as secure as it
- 16:53gets. OK, so putting this all
- 16:55together, this union is calling into fellowship with Christ.
- 16:57It's described as the token and pledge of our being confirmed to
- 17:01the end. Yes, being brought into this
- 17:03union places believers into the place of infallible safeguard.
- 17:07It's not just a promise of safety, it is the place of
- 17:10safety. It's like God has put us inside
- 17:12an impenetrable fortress, that fortress being Christ himself.
- 17:16And Spurgeon uses that great illustration to make it vivid.
- 17:19Christ and the believing Sinner are in the same boat.
- 17:23Unless Jesus sinks, the believer will never drown.
- 17:26It's such a powerful image, isn't it?
- 17:28It captures that shared destiny perfectly.
- 17:31If you're in the boat with Jesus, you're as safe as he is.
- 17:33The boat isn't going down. He's got to sink first before we
- 17:36do. And that's impossible, Spurgeon
- 17:38says. Jesus must first be smitten,
- 17:40overcome and dishonored ere the least of his purchased ones can
- 17:44be injured. Our safety is guaranteed by his
- 17:47own invincibility. However rough the storm feels to
- 17:50us, the boat itself is secure because of who is in it and who
- 17:53is steering it. And one final image related to
- 17:56that partnership idea. His name is at the head of the
- 17:58firm. Right.
- 17:59This gives security against all dread of failure, because
- 18:03Christ's name, his reputation, His honor is tied to this
- 18:07venture of saving his people. So our failure would dishonor
- 18:10him. Exactly.
- 18:11And God will not allow His Son's name to be dishonored by having
- 18:15the firm go bankrupt, so to speak.
- 18:17He will ensure that every single person He has united with Christ
- 18:22makes it safely to the end. His honor guarantees our
- 18:25arrival. OK, so just to wrap this up and
- 18:28bring it all together for everyone listening, our
- 18:31security, our assurance that we will persevere.
- 18:34It doesn't rest on our own shaky faithfulness.
- 18:36Oh. Thank God it doesn't.
- 18:38It rests instead on God's absolutely unchanging character,
- 18:40His faithfulness. It rests on his decisive,
- 18:43irreversible act of calling us into fellowship with His Son.
- 18:46And it rests on that incredible, unbreakable union we have with
- 18:49Jesus Christ, being partners with him, represented by him,
- 18:52married to Him, part of his very body.
- 18:54Understanding these truths, really letting them sink in, it
- 18:57should take away a lot of that striving and anxiety about our
- 19:00spiritual performance, shouldn't it?
- 19:01It absolutely should. It gives you, as Spurgeon says,
- 19:04good solid ground to rest upon something utterly reliable
- 19:07outside of yourself. It frees you from that
- 19:10exhausting cycle of self doubt and fear.
- 19:13And the result shouldn't just be relief, but confidence, joy.
- 19:17Definitely, Spurgeon encourages believers to go forward with the
- 19:20utmost confidence knowing you are linked eternally with Jesus.
- 19:24That's a freeing thought. It really is, and it should lead
- 19:27to what He calls a full river of joy.
- 19:30Not just a trickle, but a river. It enables you to lean on Jesus
- 19:34more and more, not because you have to in fear, but because you
- 19:37get to entrust in delight. You see Him as this ever flowing
- 19:41well of delight. Our faithful God is an ever
- 19:44flowing well of delight. I like that.
- 19:46It's a beautiful picture of the Christian life grounded in his
- 19:49faithfulness, not ours. Which really brings us back to
- 19:52that triumphant question from Paul in Romans 8, echoing the
- 19:55truth we find here in First Corinthians.
- 19:57One who then, or what then, shall separate us from the love
- 20:01of God, which is in Christ Jesus our Lord?
- 20:04Based on everything we've seen in God's faithfulness and our
- 20:06union with Christ, the answer is a resounding nothing and no one.
- 20:12A powerful truth to rest in.