Latest / Ridiculous History / A Circus, or a Cult? The Strange Story of Shen Yun
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: Ridiculous History is a production of I Heart Radio. Welcome
- 0:27Speaker 1: to the show Ridiculous Historians. Thank you, as always so
- 0:30Speaker 1: much for tuning in. Shout out to our super producer,
- 0:35Speaker 1: Mr Max Williams. This one might be the one that
- 0:39Speaker 1: gets us in uh and yet I don't want to
- 0:42Speaker 1: say hot water uh in Dutch? Maybe in Dutch, maybe
- 0:47Speaker 1: a Mandarin, maybe in Campanese. Yeah. Well, yeah, it's definitely
- 0:51Speaker 1: not something that we've shied away from on our other
- 0:55Speaker 1: show Stuff they Don't Want You to Know. But it's
- 0:57Speaker 1: definitely a subject that a lot of people may be
- 1:00Speaker 1: more familiar with this from the ubiquitous add and marketing
- 1:03Speaker 1: campaign of this thing that we're talking about today, shin
- 1:07Speaker 1: n There's like literally memes where it's like you Shin
- 1:10Speaker 1: yun Billboard on the moon. Because whoever does in the
- 1:14Speaker 1: marketing for this thing has it on lock pretty good.
- 1:17Speaker 1: Their budget must be through the roof. Yeah, I'm ben
- 1:22Speaker 1: your knowl what's true? We do another show called Stuff
- 1:26Speaker 1: they Don't Want You to Know, where we have an
- 1:28Speaker 1: episode that might be a good counterpart to this called
- 1:31Speaker 1: What's going On with the Fa Lon Gong. We also
- 1:35Speaker 1: want to tell you, you know, I'm not a big
- 1:37Speaker 1: fan of over hyping stuff. But Stephen via SNL style,
- 1:42Speaker 1: this story has everything. It's got some romance like you
- 1:45Speaker 1: would see in our Sisters show, ridiculous romance. It's got
- 1:49Speaker 1: some crime like you would see in our Peer podcast
- 1:52Speaker 1: ridiculous crime. And this thing is always in the news
- 1:57Speaker 1: such that I wouldn't be surprised if our pals I've
- 2:00Speaker 1: ridiculous News cover it soon. It's very true. It's also
- 2:02Speaker 1: just kind of in the zeitgeist. It's everywhere you look,
- 2:05Speaker 1: whether it's in like a little you know, leaflet that's
- 2:09Speaker 1: shoved under your you know, car windshield wiper, like a
- 2:13Speaker 1: little door knob hanger thingy, or just a flyer in
- 2:17Speaker 1: a restaurant for example, or like I said before, a billboard.
- 2:22Speaker 1: Shen Yun is a theatrical experience that really sort of
- 2:26Speaker 1: almost circle style, focuses on dance and and um, you know,
- 2:32Speaker 1: acrobatics and you know, the drama and all of that stuff.
- 2:35Speaker 1: Is it's there's not really a story per se. It's
- 2:37Speaker 1: more of a variety show and it on the surface,
- 2:40Speaker 1: it's meant to highlight kind of the culture of China. Yeah, yeah,
- 2:45Speaker 1: and it's visually it's stunning, like you could see it
- 2:48Speaker 1: in Vegas the same way you would see Circle or
- 2:51Speaker 1: Siegfried and Roy. It's also very transparent in uh it's
- 2:56Speaker 1: overall narrative in a way that surprises some theater goers,
- 2:59Speaker 1: which will we'll get into You wouldn't You wouldn't be
- 3:02Speaker 1: able to tell uh much about the history and ownership
- 3:07Speaker 1: of Nyan if you just looked at the flyers. But
- 3:10Speaker 1: you have probably seen these if you live in a
- 3:12Speaker 1: big city in the United States. One of the more
- 3:15Speaker 1: popular taglines have used in the past is five thousand
- 3:19Speaker 1: years of civilization reborn. Uh you can you like it's
- 3:24Speaker 1: as his as ubiquitous as those cars for kids jingles.
- 3:30Speaker 1: You will see a lot of people going just because
- 3:32Speaker 1: they love the visuals. It feels like a cultural experience.
- 3:36Speaker 1: But today's episode is about the the true owners, the orchestrators,
- 3:43Speaker 1: you could say the puppet masters, but definitely the choreographers
- 3:47Speaker 1: of shen Yan, a spiritual movement known as following gong
- 3:52Speaker 1: or following data. Before maybe we get to their before
- 3:58Speaker 1: we unpack that well maybe we uh, maybe we give
- 4:01Speaker 1: the official like the shen Yan narrative of what shen
- 4:06Speaker 1: Yan is. So according to the troop who performs this
- 4:09Speaker 1: all over the country based out of their headquarters in
- 4:12Speaker 1: New York. What is shen Yan? What what do they
- 4:16Speaker 1: do in the story? Yeah, I mean it's like, well,
- 4:18Speaker 1: it's like the tagline suggests, you know, it's it's it's
- 4:20Speaker 1: a highlighting of the rich cultural history of China as
- 4:26Speaker 1: a country, as a people. It really has a cultural
- 4:29Speaker 1: kind of hub um and you know, in terms of
- 4:32Speaker 1: the dance and the costumes and the various you know
- 4:37Speaker 1: eras uh. They describe from the Yellow Emperor of antiquity
- 4:41Speaker 1: to the splendor of the Tang dynasty, all the way
- 4:43Speaker 1: to the exquisite elegance of the Qing. The lineage of
- 4:47Speaker 1: Chinese civilization runs five millennia deep. It is a story
- 4:51Speaker 1: brimming with heroes real and imagine, their legacy preserved in
- 4:55Speaker 1: tales of courage and sacrifice, integrity and loyalty, co passion
- 5:01Speaker 1: and virtue and stuff. Yeah. And they talk about China's
- 5:06Speaker 1: ancient name, the land of the Divine. It is true
- 5:09Speaker 1: that the history of the country of China does date
- 5:14Speaker 1: back into mythology, especially when you get into the ancient days,
- 5:19Speaker 1: and this is the place where people figured out some
- 5:23Speaker 1: fundamentals of medicine, of calligraphy, paper, gunpowder, lots of stuff
- 5:28Speaker 1: come from ancient China, and this seems like it's a
- 5:32Speaker 1: cultural celebration of this. However, you're not gonna see the
- 5:38Speaker 1: shen Yuan show actually in the PRC, the People's Republic
- 5:42Speaker 1: of China, because the Communist Party thinks the UH thinks
- 5:48Speaker 1: that shen Yuan and the its creators are a threat
- 5:53Speaker 1: to the rule of the party, which sounds weird. It
- 5:57Speaker 1: sounds like it almost sounds like we're saying, you know,
- 6:00Speaker 1: the White House has banned cirque for all of their
- 6:05Speaker 1: you know, anti capitalist leanings or something like. You would
- 6:08Speaker 1: you would wonder, why are you hitting up a circus
- 6:11Speaker 1: act like this. But as we'll see, there's a lot
- 6:14Speaker 1: more to this story. China has systematically, especially during the
- 6:19Speaker 1: Cultural Revolution, destroyed ancient treasures, they uprooted traditional beliefs. According again,
- 6:25Speaker 1: this is shen Yan side of the story. According to them,
- 6:28Speaker 1: in two thousand and six, a group of Chinese artists,
- 6:32Speaker 1: classical artists, came together an n y C and they said,
- 6:35Speaker 1: we're gonna revive the traditional divinely inspired culture of China.
- 6:39Speaker 1: We're gonna share it with the world. We're gonna do
- 6:42Speaker 1: it through this thing we're calling shin Jun, and you'll
- 6:46Speaker 1: see no like you can find their literature online or
- 6:49Speaker 1: in person. When they talk about the artistic freedom they enjoy,
- 6:53Speaker 1: they talk about how nothing like this can be seen
- 6:56Speaker 1: in China today and they're not still not allowed to
- 6:59Speaker 1: perform there, that's true. Uh, And they say that they're
- 7:03Speaker 1: sparking a cultural renaissance. Fascinating, isn't it when these kinds
- 7:08Speaker 1: of regimes come into power in a part of the
- 7:12Speaker 1: world where so much history has laid the groundwork for
- 7:16Speaker 1: for what is you know, the now, whether it be uh,
- 7:20Speaker 1: you know, Romans sweeping in and trying to get rid
- 7:23Speaker 1: of other faiths or whatever it might be. We just
- 7:26Speaker 1: know that this typically does not work. But it creates
- 7:29Speaker 1: so much division and um and backlash. So it is
- 7:33Speaker 1: a really interesting thing to think about this being kind
- 7:37Speaker 1: of this cultural revolution. But it turns out it's not
- 7:40Speaker 1: quite as simple as that, right, Yeah, that's correct. The
- 7:51Speaker 1: issue here is the organization the Spiritual Movement Fa Lung Gong.
- 7:55Speaker 1: It was founded by a man named Lie hong Shi,
- 7:57Speaker 1: who registered the group with the Chinese government back in
- 8:01Speaker 1: nineteen two, and uh Le Hongi had to do this
- 8:06Speaker 1: because after the Tianamen Square protests, the Chinese part Communist
- 8:11Speaker 1: Party excuse me, required all social organizations to register with
- 8:17Speaker 1: the party. He blew up really quickly. A lot of
- 8:20Speaker 1: people started following him. They started holding these huge rallies.
- 8:25Speaker 1: And if you look at if you look at what
- 8:29Speaker 1: they're doing, they're practicing uh keegong or chi gong breathing exercises,
- 8:37Speaker 1: right and and Lee himself said he developed this system
- 8:43Speaker 1: after consulting and learning from more than twenty masters. But
- 8:47Speaker 1: in addition to the kind of breathing exercises you might
- 8:51Speaker 1: be thinking of or picturing, he added a lot more
- 8:55Speaker 1: mythological lore or spiritual lore teachings about a world full
- 8:58Speaker 1: of demons and aliens, and his books became best sellers.
- 9:04Speaker 1: There were more than two thousand following Gong practice stations
- 9:08Speaker 1: in Beijing alone by the mid nineties. And at first,
- 9:11Speaker 1: from what I understand, the at the very beginning, the
- 9:16Speaker 1: Chinese government wasn't super opposed to them the way they
- 9:20Speaker 1: are now. Yeah, that's right. Um, it was a little
- 9:23Speaker 1: bit more of a of a cozy relationship at first,
- 9:28Speaker 1: because it did focus on this pursuit of virtue and tradition,
- 9:34Speaker 1: which I guess was something that the Chinese government officials
- 9:38Speaker 1: were able to kind of get behind. UM even were
- 9:43Speaker 1: praised for the focus on these kinds of these kinds
- 9:47Speaker 1: of values. So the founder back then fell and Gong
- 9:52Speaker 1: was credited in one of China's UM state run you know,
- 9:57Speaker 1: UM bodies the Ministry of Public Security as a way
- 10:02Speaker 1: of promoting traditional crime fighting virtues of the Chinese people,
- 10:07Speaker 1: in safeguarding social order and security, and in promoting rectitude
- 10:11Speaker 1: in society. Yeah, and then even the National Sports Commission said, hey,
- 10:17Speaker 1: following Dafa, following Gong is helpful for individuals from a
- 10:21Speaker 1: medical perspective, and it actually saves our country some money
- 10:25Speaker 1: when it comes to healthcare. But as we explored and stuff,
- 10:29Speaker 1: they don't want you to know, there was a turn,
- 10:32Speaker 1: uh that there's a turn that went down in the
- 10:36Speaker 1: ninety nineties, and the Communist Party began to be concerned
- 10:40Speaker 1: that a large chunk of the population was more loyal
- 10:45Speaker 1: to the leader of Following Gong than they were to
- 10:47Speaker 1: the party, which is always a big, big no no
- 10:51Speaker 1: in an authoritarian regime. So by this is where numbers
- 10:56Speaker 1: get sticky, right, because movements Let's be honest, can some
- 11:00Speaker 1: times embellish their numbers, and governments can sometimes embellish the
- 11:04Speaker 1: numbers of what they see as opponents, so take it
- 11:08Speaker 1: with a grain. Assault by the Chinese government was estimating
- 11:13Speaker 1: the group had seventy million members, which sounds like a
- 11:19Speaker 1: cartoonishly impossible number until you remember that the country of
- 11:23Speaker 1: China has one point three billions something people living in it,
- 11:27Speaker 1: so it's not impossible. They started cracking down. There was
- 11:33Speaker 1: there were protests that were being held in front of
- 11:35Speaker 1: government compounds, as described by Jia Tolentino in The New Yorker.
- 11:42Speaker 1: Eventually the authorities put out arrest at arrest warrant for Lee,
- 11:46Speaker 1: but Lee was already long gone. He knew something was
- 11:49Speaker 1: in the wind, and so he ghosted out the Queens
- 11:52Speaker 1: New York, which would later go out to be the
- 11:55Speaker 1: headquarters of shen Yan. Connecting some Charlie Day dots here.
- 11:59Speaker 1: But as we know, a big hallmark of the Communist
- 12:02Speaker 1: Party and of the Chinese Communist Party specifically is information
- 12:07Speaker 1: controlled and censorship. Although that actually was one of the
- 12:13Speaker 1: less problematic bits of backlash that Foulon Gong folks had
- 12:19Speaker 1: to deal with. According to an access wire Peace that
- 12:24Speaker 1: was republished in Yahoo Finance. In March of this year,
- 12:29Speaker 1: human rights organizations estimated that thousands of Foulonog followers have
- 12:34Speaker 1: been jailed and even killed for refusing to denounce their
- 12:38Speaker 1: beliefs because again, a lot of this, this true backlash
- 12:42Speaker 1: came from a concern that these folks were more loyal
- 12:47Speaker 1: to the the founder of Foulonong they were to the
- 12:49Speaker 1: Communist Party. So when they refused to denounce their beliefs
- 12:55Speaker 1: essentially bend the knee, you know, or swear fealty if
- 12:59Speaker 1: imhnee Game of Thrones fans out there, they were jailed
- 13:03Speaker 1: and potentially even killed in certain situations. So Felling Gong
- 13:08Speaker 1: went from being this sort of you know, running mate
- 13:13Speaker 1: of the state, I guess, to being kind of persona
- 13:16Speaker 1: non grata, and anyone associated with it had the potential
- 13:20Speaker 1: to be you know, harassed and dealt with in the
- 13:23Speaker 1: harshest possible terms. Oh yeah, yeah. The the idea of
- 13:28Speaker 1: making a movement illegal sounds might sound very strange to
- 13:33Speaker 1: people based in the US, but this is exactly what happened.
- 13:38Speaker 1: The PRC since had been trying to crack down on
- 13:43Speaker 1: the movement by blocking Internet access to websites that mentioned
- 13:47Speaker 1: Following Gong. They called it an auretical organization. They even
- 13:52Speaker 1: on the official website of the Chinese embassy in the
- 13:55Speaker 1: United States, described Lee Hongshi as an evil figure who's
- 14:00Speaker 1: udulent behavior has quote seriously disrupted social order and sabotage
- 14:04Speaker 1: the hard earned social stability of China. And Following Gong
- 14:10Speaker 1: also has been accusing the Chinese government of harvesting organs
- 14:17Speaker 1: from imprisoned Following Gong followers. Yeah, and and now that's
- 14:21Speaker 1: a hot that's that's a hot accusation. Many experts will
- 14:25Speaker 1: dispute this, but nobody is disputing that the government is
- 14:29Speaker 1: cracking down on Following Gong. And there's one thing that's
- 14:32Speaker 1: tough here, which is that both both entities in this conflict,
- 14:39Speaker 1: Following Gong and the PRC, the or the Communist Party,
- 14:42Speaker 1: excuse me, they both communicate via propaganda. Remember how I
- 14:46Speaker 1: mentioned earlier the tricky thing about embellishing numbers. It's kind
- 14:50Speaker 1: of tough to triangulate the truth from these sources. You
- 14:54Speaker 1: will see that Following Gong has been described for this
- 14:58Speaker 1: reason as one of the most miss serious chapters in
- 15:01Speaker 1: the history of modern China. The censorship regimen is simply
- 15:06Speaker 1: growing and exploding. Still, we know that Following God members
- 15:11Speaker 1: are genuinely persecuted. We just don't know to what degree
- 15:16Speaker 1: that occurs. And you wouldn't know any of this if
- 15:20Speaker 1: you look at just a shen yan ad now, and
- 15:22Speaker 1: you wouldn't know any of this if it weren't for
- 15:24Speaker 1: folks you know, in the system. They're putting themselves at
- 15:26Speaker 1: serious risk because again, as we know, the kind of
- 15:30Speaker 1: iron fisted control of the Chinese Communist Party has over
- 15:34Speaker 1: information uh is very very real. So yeah, we were
- 15:38Speaker 1: not going to get any of the real details here
- 15:40Speaker 1: um outside of certain human rights watch groups who aren't
- 15:45Speaker 1: given access because they don't have to be right right,
- 15:49Speaker 1: they don't really have a way to force the government
- 15:51Speaker 1: to give them unfettered access. And you see similar issues
- 15:56Speaker 1: with the weakers in Xinyang. So this is like, this
- 16:00Speaker 1: is a known pattern. But with shin Yun itself, you
- 16:05Speaker 1: gotta you gotta admit like it's a super lavish production.
- 16:08Speaker 1: It's everywhere. You might be surprised to learn shen Yuan
- 16:12Speaker 1: is a nonprofit despite the fact that has more than
- 16:15Speaker 1: seventy five million dollars in assets, more than twenty two
- 16:18Speaker 1: million dollars in annual revenue, and if you look at
- 16:23Speaker 1: how much money they spend, you might be surprised to
- 16:27Speaker 1: learn that they're in the black in terms of accounting, right, like,
- 16:32Speaker 1: they're not a losing proposition. And there's a great piece
- 16:36Speaker 1: in The Guardian that our research associate doctor Zach found
- 16:41Speaker 1: by Nicholas Hughan Brown, who talks about just how coordinated
- 16:46Speaker 1: the advertising campaign is because it really is propaganda. And again,
- 16:50Speaker 1: propaganda is not always inherently bad, just to be clear,
- 16:55Speaker 1: but this this definitely does have a narrative and it
- 16:58Speaker 1: it is a persuasive it's trying to convince you to
- 17:01Speaker 1: believe certain things. And in that New York Or article
- 17:06Speaker 1: I mentioned earlier, you can get in the weeds of
- 17:08Speaker 1: the finances. You can see that we're talking about millions
- 17:11Speaker 1: and millions and millions of dollars. But we need to
- 17:16Speaker 1: note that the reason shen Yan's finances seemed to pencil
- 17:20Speaker 1: out is because they have a lot of volunteers working there,
- 17:25Speaker 1: a lot of following Gong followers, like just the one
- 17:28Speaker 1: in the office in San Francisco has a hundred volunteers.
- 17:32Speaker 1: The theater company has two hundred and eleven, they're making
- 17:37Speaker 1: a lot of money and off air, no, we've talked
- 17:41Speaker 1: about whether or not this was us coming down too
- 17:44Speaker 1: hard on the government of China. But just like in
- 17:46Speaker 1: our stuff, they don't want you to know episode we
- 17:48Speaker 1: see that there's a lot of questionable stuff on Following
- 17:53Speaker 1: Gong side too. I mean, Following Gong is really waging
- 17:58Speaker 1: a I want to call the war, but a propaganda conflict.
- 18:02Speaker 1: They're using what's called anti communist ad jets, prop agitating propaganda,
- 18:08Speaker 1: and things got really weird for a lot of US
- 18:11Speaker 1: residents when they teamed up with a former Trump administration
- 18:15Speaker 1: what record scratch, So any New Yorkers might be aware
- 18:21Speaker 1: of any number of you know pamphlets are small kind
- 18:25Speaker 1: of run newspapers associated with certain ethnic groups in the city,
- 18:29Speaker 1: some of which are really cool and and very very
- 18:32Speaker 1: interesting um and and not necessarily fully propaganda at all.
- 18:36Speaker 1: But one in particular, The Epic Times that once was
- 18:40Speaker 1: a very small, low budget newspaper with kind of an
- 18:43Speaker 1: anti China, not anti Chinese, anti China the state you
- 18:48Speaker 1: know bent that was handed out and like much like
- 18:51Speaker 1: those other ones that I was talking about, for free
- 18:53Speaker 1: on the streets of New York. But around teen on
- 18:57Speaker 1: the paper kind of pivoted uh and in a couple
- 18:59Speaker 1: of very important ways, and became one of the United
- 19:03Speaker 1: states most ubiquitous and and powerful really online um distributors
- 19:11Speaker 1: of information. The changes also gave way to the publication
- 19:18Speaker 1: essentially becoming a let's just say, a means of disinformation,
- 19:25Speaker 1: not specifically about China, but about American politics. It became
- 19:31Speaker 1: kind of a leading uh spreader of right wing propaganda.
- 19:37Speaker 1: Yeah yeah, big Thanks to Kevin rose Over the New
- 19:40Speaker 1: York Times wrote an excellent article about this. Because the
- 19:46Speaker 1: they bet it, they bet big on Facebook and became
- 19:49Speaker 1: a world class source of right wing misinformation. They treated
- 19:54Speaker 1: President Trump as an ally in following Gongs fight against
- 19:59Speaker 1: the rule in Communist Party, and as US politics became
- 20:05Speaker 1: more divisive during the rise of the Trump candidacy in
- 20:10Speaker 1: later presidency, they bet increasingly on Trump and criticized his opponents.
- 20:17Speaker 1: So they were able to do something that you know,
- 20:20Speaker 1: Russian discan foe forces have done as well, creating dozens
- 20:25Speaker 1: and dozens of dummy Facebook pages, getting a lot of
- 20:28Speaker 1: viral clickbait like hey look at these unusual animal friends, Oh,
- 20:33Speaker 1: what's that penguin doing? With that tiger stuff like that,
- 20:36Speaker 1: I made up the penguin tiger video, but send me
- 20:39Speaker 1: one if there's a real one, I'll watch it. They
- 20:41Speaker 1: found that this goal here, the goal of the Facebook
- 20:46Speaker 1: strategy was to turn the Epoch Times into the world's
- 20:49Speaker 1: largest and most authoritative media and then leverage that to
- 20:53Speaker 1: introduce millions of people to the teachings of following Gong.
- 20:58Speaker 1: And now even as we record, the Epic Times and
- 21:01Speaker 1: its affiliates are a big force and right wing media.
- 21:04Speaker 1: They have tens of millions of social media followers against
- 21:07Speaker 1: you know, when you aggregate all the platforms and all
- 21:09Speaker 1: the pages together. They also like there their audiences could
- 21:15Speaker 1: go toe to toe numbers wise with bright Bar or
- 21:18Speaker 1: The Daily Caller. And they also started influencing Trump's inner
- 21:23Speaker 1: circle absolutely. And it's interesting if you go to the website, uh,
- 21:27Speaker 1: the Epic Times dot com, you see exactly what we're
- 21:30Speaker 1: talking about. It is it looks pretty much like you
- 21:33Speaker 1: see something something you see on the front page of
- 21:35Speaker 1: Bright Bar and they're, uh, you know, much like a
- 21:38Speaker 1: lot of these um kind of spurl us let's say sources.
- 21:44Speaker 1: They have a tagline that really emphasizes really hits home
- 21:48Speaker 1: just how just right and and uh and insteadfast and
- 21:53Speaker 1: and you know pure. They are truth and tradition, fact based, unpassed.
- 21:59Speaker 1: So let's throw some more. Whereas some buzzwords there that
- 22:02Speaker 1: probably means the opposite of what is actually true. And
- 22:07Speaker 1: again we're not a political show here, but this these
- 22:09Speaker 1: types of whether you whatever side of the divides you
- 22:12Speaker 1: fall on, there are certain sources that it is impossible
- 22:16Speaker 1: to ignore that they are just absolutely capitalizing on fearmongering
- 22:23Speaker 1: and this information in order to serve another goal. And
- 22:27Speaker 1: the interesting thing here is it isn't even like the
- 22:30Speaker 1: right wing goal of of of American politicians. It's something
- 22:35Speaker 1: else entirely m yeah, yeah, And it's just sort of
- 22:38Speaker 1: a a coincidental common cause. We know that Trump administration
- 22:45Speaker 1: sat with reporters from Epic Times for interviews. They were
- 22:49Speaker 1: in White House press briefings. Uh, this is this is
- 22:52Speaker 1: a success story because they're getting closer and closer to
- 22:55Speaker 1: the levels of power inside one of China's largest rivals,
- 23:00Speaker 1: China's largest rival geopolitically full stop. Uh, they even you know,
- 23:04Speaker 1: they still you know, we're repping their stripes. In two
- 23:08Speaker 1: thousand and six, Epic Times reporter disrupted a White House
- 23:13Speaker 1: visit by the Chinese president and they busted in and
- 23:16Speaker 1: they were just yelling evil people will die early. Uh.
- 23:21Speaker 1: Kind of hard to smooth that one over, you know, Like,
- 23:23Speaker 1: what do you say that's a compliment in Queen's sir? Right?
- 23:27Speaker 1: How do they reconcile, Like, you know how much America
- 23:31Speaker 1: needs China and how just to kind of entrench the
- 23:33Speaker 1: two countries are with one another. And you know, whereas
- 23:36Speaker 1: I know that Trump did do some rhetoric kind of surrounding,
- 23:40Speaker 1: you know, big talk against China, but then ultimately ended
- 23:42Speaker 1: up cozying to President She pretty good. Yeah, and that's
- 23:47Speaker 1: cheese and ping the Yeah. The the issue is that
- 23:53Speaker 1: they're hoping to leverage a already increasingly radicalized base and
- 23:59Speaker 1: then insert their own beliefs and cause into that base,
- 24:04Speaker 1: sort of make it a combo meal, right, Like how
- 24:07Speaker 1: big Coleslaw made it self part of every Chick fil
- 24:10Speaker 1: a combo. That's not a true story, but you believed
- 24:13Speaker 1: it for a second, didn't you did. Yeah, I'm I'm
- 24:18Speaker 1: an enemy of it as well. Sorry, I love most food,
- 24:22Speaker 1: but cole slaw is just something's not right with it.
- 24:32Speaker 1: So we have to we have to point this out.
- 24:36Speaker 1: They also promoted a lot of conspiracy theories against Trump's
- 24:40Speaker 1: political rivals were enemies. Uh, They've been linked to promotion
- 24:45Speaker 1: of q and on conspiracy theories and spreading miss info
- 24:49Speaker 1: about voter fraud and so on. They also, of course,
- 24:52Speaker 1: when covid hit called it the CCP virus, trying to
- 24:56Speaker 1: link it to the Chinese Communist Party directly, I believe
- 25:00Speaker 1: are required to say that. The Epoch Times themselves says
- 25:03Speaker 1: they're independent and nonpartisan and absolutely not officially associated with
- 25:08Speaker 1: following Gong. That's right. And if we buried the lead
- 25:10Speaker 1: there and that that is where this this this publication
- 25:14Speaker 1: in its earliest forms was very much connected, you know,
- 25:19Speaker 1: That's what it was. It was an anti Chinese state
- 25:21Speaker 1: publication that was handed out like almost like you'd you know,
- 25:25Speaker 1: get literature from Hari Krishna's at the airport or something
- 25:28Speaker 1: like that. It was very much you know, spreading in
- 25:30Speaker 1: particular ideology and then it morphed into this. So if
- 25:35Speaker 1: that affiliation went by the wayside, it's not really clear
- 25:40Speaker 1: from the from the record, but it honestly serves them
- 25:43Speaker 1: better to say they're not affiliated with that organization. Yeah,
- 25:47Speaker 1: and just the issue is at least for me, I
- 25:51Speaker 1: don't think that's true. I think they've just been told
- 25:54Speaker 1: to say that. Uh. The New York Times contacted Following
- 25:57Speaker 1: Gong practitioners and employees of Epoch Times to try to
- 26:01Speaker 1: figure this out, and they said they couldn't divulge details
- 26:05Speaker 1: of how the paper was actually run or how the
- 26:09Speaker 1: media outfit was run, and they said that speaking negatively
- 26:13Speaker 1: about the Epoch Times would be the same thing as
- 26:15Speaker 1: disobeying Mr Lee, who, of course the Following Gong disciples
- 26:20Speaker 1: referred to as Master Uh and the outlet. When when
- 26:25Speaker 1: The New York Times asked them some of these hard questions,
- 26:29Speaker 1: Epoch Times report replied by saying, you're defaming and diminishing
- 26:34Speaker 1: us because we're a competitor, and you are either being religious,
- 26:39Speaker 1: you're attempting religious intimidation or outright bigotry by linking us
- 26:43Speaker 1: the Following Gong. We will not be intimidated, we will
- 26:46Speaker 1: not be silenced. We will consider all legal options. But again,
- 26:54Speaker 1: it seems like they're related from every everything that has
- 27:00Speaker 1: been discovered and is all in public record, it's true,
- 27:03Speaker 1: and so that's just one weird turn of the story.
- 27:05Speaker 1: And again we're not intending this to be a hit
- 27:07Speaker 1: piece on any of these organizations, But there are some
- 27:10Speaker 1: very odd kind of details that that emerged the deeper
- 27:15Speaker 1: you dig. So we've we've gone into the China part
- 27:17Speaker 1: of it, We've gone into how chin Yon was definitely
- 27:20Speaker 1: at one point is associated with this epic times. Now
- 27:23Speaker 1: let's get more into what the actual beliefs in practices
- 27:27Speaker 1: of uh Follonong are and where maybe there might be
- 27:31Speaker 1: some slightly sketchy stuff contained there in as well, because
- 27:37Speaker 1: we you know, the early part of the story really
- 27:39Speaker 1: makes them out to kind of be these protectors of
- 27:42Speaker 1: Chinese culture and these freedom fighters against you know, something
- 27:45Speaker 1: that we could rightly identify with as being a negative force,
- 27:49Speaker 1: the idea of the totalitarian regime that that does, you know,
- 27:53Speaker 1: clamp down on censorship and and information control and all
- 27:56Speaker 1: of that stuff. But when you really dig into the
- 27:58Speaker 1: organization itself, there's some pretty stuff in there. Two yeah,
- 28:04Speaker 1: and this is where you get to the argument about
- 28:07Speaker 1: whether or not this organization should be considered a cult,
- 28:10Speaker 1: which is very sensitive because as as we know, I'm
- 28:13Speaker 1: sure you don't have to tell you, folks, most organizations
- 28:17Speaker 1: that you would think of as cults will get offended
- 28:19Speaker 1: if you use the C word to refer to them.
- 28:21Speaker 1: So Lee hung sheet. If we're getting into beliefs, then
- 28:28Speaker 1: we see that former believers have some pretty disturbing pictures
- 28:32Speaker 1: of daily life under his control. They said, you know,
- 28:35Speaker 1: we don't have access to information. We can't use modern medicine.
- 28:39Speaker 1: He will tell us who to have a romantic relationship
- 28:42Speaker 1: with the practitioners. The followers are expected to devote their
- 28:46Speaker 1: lives to the message of following Gong and Master Lee.
- 28:50Speaker 1: You've got to cut off friends and family members who
- 28:52Speaker 1: aren't going to get on board with the message. This
- 28:55Speaker 1: is classic day one cult stuff, Lee. If we want
- 28:59Speaker 1: to get to this special of it beliefs, Lee says,
- 29:01Speaker 1: stuff like evolution is made up. It's a hoax, it's
- 29:04Speaker 1: a fraud. He also says heaven practices racial segregation. People
- 29:09Speaker 1: that Heaven is real, people of different races are going
- 29:12Speaker 1: to be separate. Homosexuality and promiscuity are unnatural. Let's see
- 29:18Speaker 1: what else. Oh, the reason people are dependent on modern
- 29:20Speaker 1: science is because aliens are trying to control humans through it. Yeah, yeah,
- 29:26Speaker 1: that's that's an interesting detail. The the aliens, they are
- 29:30Speaker 1: the ones that are that really have the strangle hold
- 29:32Speaker 1: on on the information UM not the Chinese government. So
- 29:36Speaker 1: that's yeah, this is almost like the stuff you find
- 29:38Speaker 1: out about scientology once you get further down the bridge. Uh.
- 29:41Speaker 1: And in one you know, very important hallmark of cults
- 29:45Speaker 1: that we've talked about um is in the past here
- 29:49Speaker 1: on the show and also on stuff they don't want
- 29:50Speaker 1: you to know is the necessity of members too cut
- 29:57Speaker 1: off ties with outsiders, whether it be to whether it
- 30:01Speaker 1: be their family or friends or anyone that could be
- 30:04Speaker 1: seen as a negative influence or or in some way
- 30:07Speaker 1: contradicting what they're being taught under the tutelage of like
- 30:10Speaker 1: you know, the leader of the movement or whatever it
- 30:13Speaker 1: might be. Also to proselytize and spread the word and
- 30:16Speaker 1: pass out these pamphlets and you know, go forth and
- 30:19Speaker 1: all of that stuff. And that is a thing that
- 30:21Speaker 1: appears to be part of Fallon Gong's practices and the
- 30:25Speaker 1: in the way they're you know, they expect their adherents
- 30:28Speaker 1: to behave m HM. And they also seem very at
- 30:34Speaker 1: least outsiders. They seem incredibly defensive and reactive not just
- 30:39Speaker 1: a criticism, but the basic questions, you know, the kind
- 30:42Speaker 1: of stuff that you might ask as a person on
- 30:45Speaker 1: the street if you want to learn more, you know,
- 30:47Speaker 1: teach me more about following Gong. What do you think
- 30:49Speaker 1: about this? Blah blah blah. That's why cult experts like
- 30:52Speaker 1: Rick Allen Ross, who founded the Cult Education Institute, devotes
- 30:58Speaker 1: two chapters to following going in his book Cults Inside Out,
- 31:01Speaker 1: How People Get In and Can Get Out. Uh. He
- 31:04Speaker 1: has worked in d programming following Gong followers. He says
- 31:09Speaker 1: they are a cult. He says they're a destructive cult.
- 31:11Speaker 1: He compares Master Lee to l Ron Hubbard, founder of Scientology,
- 31:17Speaker 1: and uh. He apparently also Ross has been able to
- 31:21Speaker 1: get more ideas about the inner workings of following Gong,
- 31:24Speaker 1: and he said Lee claims to possess supernatural powers, and
- 31:29Speaker 1: uh says that shen Yuan is ultimately, at the end
- 31:33Speaker 1: of the day, a multimillion dollar marketing and recruiting arm
- 31:37Speaker 1: of Lee's financial empire. I still gotta say, though, man,
- 31:42Speaker 1: I really wanted to go back to Shenya and back
- 31:44Speaker 1: in my college days, and after learning the stuff we
- 31:47Speaker 1: did on Stuff Then What You Know and a couple
- 31:49Speaker 1: of other shows that I appeared on, I feel pretty conflicted,
- 31:54Speaker 1: like would you guys still go to Shenyan Shenyan performance
- 31:57Speaker 1: knowing this, Oh no, not knowing where the money is
- 32:00Speaker 1: funneling back. I don't think so. I actually did they.
- 32:03Speaker 1: I used to work at a theater back in in Augusta,
- 32:06Speaker 1: where I grew up. I worked at the kind of
- 32:08Speaker 1: a mid sized you know, maybe a thousand seats the
- 32:11Speaker 1: theater a little less, and we hosted shen Yan once.
- 32:14Speaker 1: Or if it wasn't Shenion, it was something very Shenyon adjacent.
- 32:18Speaker 1: It was very similar, and I might be conflating it
- 32:20Speaker 1: in my mind. If that's the case, then then forgive me.
- 32:23Speaker 1: But uh no, I don't think I would. You know,
- 32:25Speaker 1: there there are also reports that, you know, people that
- 32:27Speaker 1: have left, or let's call it escaped. I guess this.
- 32:30Speaker 1: This organization have claimed that, uh, the leader believed that
- 32:35Speaker 1: he could or they they were led to truly believe
- 32:38Speaker 1: that the leader could read their minds and uh and
- 32:42Speaker 1: and pull out their deepest, darkest thoughts and judge them accordingly. Yeah,
- 32:48Speaker 1: I know, I was. I was actually pretty creeped out beforehand,
- 32:51Speaker 1: because right before we're recording, I was teaming lunch and
- 32:53Speaker 1: I was just like watching the news and a shen
- 32:56Speaker 1: Yon commercial came on. I'm like, oh wow, we are
- 32:59Speaker 1: literally about recording episode about this. I've been reading about
- 33:01Speaker 1: this like this is a creeping me. But I have
- 33:04Speaker 1: one question for you guys. This cult expert Rick Allen Ross,
- 33:08Speaker 1: that's a different Rick Ross, right, Yeah, No, Unfortunately it's
- 33:11Speaker 1: a different Rick Ross, which is why he had to
- 33:14Speaker 1: go with Alan Ross. It would be cool if if
- 33:18Speaker 1: they were the same guy. Yeah, and uh, I believe
- 33:22Speaker 1: Rick Ross, the MC and producer has has in the
- 33:26Speaker 1: past compared Baby Williams to something of a cult leader
- 33:31Speaker 1: or definitely predatory, but that might be a story for
- 33:34Speaker 1: another day. Again, this is one of the most important
- 33:38Speaker 1: things we have to say here is we're obviously not
- 33:40Speaker 1: denigrating anybody's personal spiritual beliefs. We just think it's important
- 33:45Speaker 1: to know what, uh like the murky story behind shen
- 33:51Speaker 1: Yan and when we know on we did this for
- 33:54Speaker 1: stuff they wants you to know. We had a lot
- 33:56Speaker 1: of folks writing and what their experiences watching the show
- 33:59Speaker 1: and how they how they felt about the themes of
- 34:01Speaker 1: persecution that are tied into the historical narrative of the performance.
- 34:06Speaker 1: So we would love to hear your thoughts folks on
- 34:10Speaker 1: If you've ever been to a Shenyane performance, did you
- 34:12Speaker 1: enjoy it? Have you ever been to like a falloon
- 34:15Speaker 1: gong gathering? If so, what did you think? Did you
- 34:18Speaker 1: meet Master Lee? Is he chill? What's he like? Just?
- 34:23Speaker 1: Could he read your mind? Because he was he like
- 34:26Speaker 1: shining at you? Uh, let us know you can find us.
- 34:29Speaker 1: It's best to just find us as individual people. Ben,
- 34:32Speaker 1: I believe you're on Twitter, um until until that thing
- 34:36Speaker 1: implodes in the meantime, aren't you Ben Bowling hs w uh?
- 34:40Speaker 1: No you remember, thanks, but it's nameing my birthday. Yeah,
- 34:44Speaker 1: I'm on Twitter as appen Bowling hs w uh one
- 34:47Speaker 1: of the big things there is. You can also find
- 34:50Speaker 1: Max Williams on Twitter until until uh Ellen burns it
- 34:54Speaker 1: down and you can you can also find me on Instagram.
- 34:58Speaker 1: You can see all the weird adventures I'm getting into
- 35:01Speaker 1: and research i'm doing. Uh spoiler, I guess stuff coming
- 35:04Speaker 1: up that I probably can't talk about air, but I'll
- 35:06Speaker 1: sneak mentions of it on the old I g where
- 35:09Speaker 1: I am at ben Boland And if you're on Instagram,
- 35:12Speaker 1: that's where you can also find Mr Noel Brown. It's
- 35:15Speaker 1: sure I'm an open book. You can find me at
- 35:17Speaker 1: how Now Noel Brown on the old Instagrams In the meantime,
- 35:22Speaker 1: Huge thanks to super producer Max Williams uh for just
- 35:27Speaker 1: sticking with us. I know you said you were a
- 35:29Speaker 1: little punchy and and I didn't notice any of that.
- 35:32Speaker 1: I think, yeah, you have you really you rolled right
- 35:34Speaker 1: through those punchies. Big big thanks to a research associate,
- 35:38Speaker 1: Dr Zach Big thanks to our own master Lee Jonathan Strickland,
- 35:43Speaker 1: a k a. The Quister, Eve's Jeff Coach Christopher Hasciotis
- 35:47Speaker 1: you know him? You love them all the hits, Folks.
- 35:49Speaker 1: It's Friday. We're about to get out of here. I
- 35:52Speaker 1: think I might go see a show. I don't know
- 35:54Speaker 1: what it'll be, but it's probably not gonna be Chanelle Saving.
- 35:58Speaker 1: I think I might just go to like a Farmer's
- 35:59Speaker 1: mark It or something instead. Uh, we'll see you next time, folks.
- 36:09Speaker 1: For more podcasts from my Heart Radio, visit the I
- 36:11Speaker 1: Heart Radio app, Apple podcast, or wherever you listen to
- 36:14Speaker 1: your favorite shows.