Latest / Eat More Carbs | A Period Recovery Podcast / 148. New 2025 Dietary Guidelines: Will They Get Your Period Back?
Transcript
- 0:00Hey girlies, just a quick reminder before we dive into
- 0:02today's episode. The information shared on this
- 0:04podcast is intended to be general sports nutrition advice
- 0:07and education related to period recovery for female athletes.
- 0:10This is not specific to anyone individual and it may or may not
- 0:13apply to your situation. If you are looking for
- 0:15personalized guidance, be sure to apply to our RBSN Period
- 0:18Recovery nutrition coaching program.
- 0:20Our four month period recovery program is designed to help you
- 0:22sustainably get your period back and keep it.
- 0:24You can apply now to get started in our program and we'll leave
- 0:27the link for the program below. This is the Eat more Carbs
- 0:29podcast. Hello and welcome back.
- 0:36This is the Eat More Carbs podcast.
- 0:38We're Riley Beatty Sports Nutrition, and we're a team of
- 0:40dietitians and we talk every Thursday about sports nutrition
- 0:43for the girlies. I'm Jenna and I'm the host of
- 0:45this podcast. And I'm Riley.
- 0:46I'm the founder of Riley Beatty Sports Nutrition, we like to
- 0:48call it around here RBSN. Before we get into today's
- 0:51episode, we are going to do our high and low.
- 0:53So sharing just a little bit about our week, the good and the
- 0:55parts we wish have gone a little bit differently.
- 0:56As always, Riley, can you kick us off?
- 0:58Yes. So super excited high today
- 1:01because today, January 15th is Tartar's birthday.
- 1:04If you are new, if you have not listened to the podcast of four,
- 1:07I do have a daughter named Charlie and today is her second
- 1:10birthday so she's 2 which is mind blowing.
- 1:14I can't get over it. I'm speechless obviously.
- 1:16It's just wild that she is 2 years old.
- 1:17It doesn't feel like 2 years ago that you were pregnant.
- 1:21Like, I remember that so vividly with being, like, checking my
- 1:24phone every 5 seconds to see if you had texted me back because I
- 1:26knew when you were at the hospital if, like, there was
- 1:28news or anything like that. Like, I can't believe that that
- 1:31was two years ago. But happy birthday, Charlie.
- 1:33Yeah. Happy birthday to the queen.
- 1:34So that's my high. I guess my low could also be
- 1:37that she's two years old because time just honestly flies and I
- 1:41know that it's been a little bit of a heck to two years.
- 1:44Like we definitely, you know, had a big move and there's been,
- 1:48you know, some things going on, but it just is a high and a low
- 1:51because it's like bittersweet because I I love this age right
- 1:55now. I feel like I struggled a little
- 1:56bit in the baby phase, but I'm loving like showing her
- 2:00personality her like doing her little outfits and running and
- 2:04all of that stuff. So it's, I think a high antelope
- 2:07because it's bittersweet it. Makes me like happy, sad for you
- 2:09guys. Yeah, it's again, it's like it's
- 2:11a happy sad. So it's a high antelope.
- 2:13So that's that's what's going on this week.
- 2:15We have lots of birthday activities, even though I try to
- 2:18keep it like as minimal as possible.
- 2:19But the grandparents, you know, got a grandparent.
- 2:22So some fun activities planned this week.
- 2:24So I was going to ask because I was going to ask if you guys
- 2:26were doing anything to celebrate because I know you guys have
- 2:28like a really cute themed 1st birthday party.
- 2:31So do you have another theme for this birthday?
- 2:33Jenna, I am still getting over Christmas.
- 2:36Fair. It just happened.
- 2:37We are doing a birthday haircut, so we're getting our first
- 2:40haircut later today, so that will be interesting.
- 2:43I'm not doing like a party or anything for her.
- 2:46She's really into like doing activities and stuff like that.
- 2:50So Robbie's parents, my in laws are coming on Saturday and then
- 2:53my parents are taking her. I don't know if you've ever
- 2:55heard of this place. I've heard Have you heard of the
- 2:57Great Wolf Lodge? OK.
- 2:59I feel like I've commercials for it.
- 3:01Is that the is that the one that has like an indoor water park or
- 3:04am I remembering wrong? OK.
- 3:05Yes, OK. Yes, so my parents are actually
- 3:08taking her to like the one of the great wolf lodges, which is
- 3:11like an indoor water park because she loves like pools and
- 3:14water and all of that stuff. So they're taking her there for
- 3:17a day and then Robbie's family is coming and we're we're doing
- 3:20something locally. Gonna be so much fun.
- 3:22She's gonna have the best time. And also, like, gives me a
- 3:25break. I'm like, oh, this is my
- 3:26birthday, too. Great.
- 3:28I can take a nap. Perfect.
- 3:29So yeah, yeah, I think it's just kind of hard right now, like
- 3:32because she just is more of a like I want to do activities
- 3:36with small groups of people versus she gets kind of
- 3:38overstimulated and shy and like a group in big environments.
- 3:41So we're keeping it simple this year.
- 3:43I love that. How's your week going though?
- 3:44My week's. Going pretty good I'm going to
- 3:46start off sharing my love today. I love the lactose free Faye
- 3:50Greek yogurt. I think it tastes better.
- 3:51I don't have any problem with lactose.
- 3:53I don't, but I genuinely think the lactose free version tastes
- 3:58better. Unfortunately the stores near me
- 4:00stopped carrying it so the only store in the greater Phoenix
- 4:05area that still carries it is like 25 minutes away and it's
- 4:08expensive like that. Yogurt is.
- 4:10We have some beef with IE because I every time I go to the
- 4:14grocery store lately I feel like it was more expensive.
- 4:16At the beginning of 2025 we were paying like 499 and now we're
- 4:20it's like 749 and I am very upset.
- 4:23I'm like, I'm supposed to pay $7.50 for this tub of yogurt and
- 4:27I do it every single time. There's no way around that.
- 4:29I still do it because I want it, but now I'm like, I have to
- 4:32drive 25 minutes and spend 750 or more on my yogurt.
- 4:37And I just have I have a problem with that.
- 4:39I'm like, why did we stop carrying it?
- 4:40And I'm sure it's because, you know, like I was the only person
- 4:42buying it or whatever, who knows?
- 4:44But I'm just like frustrated that now I have to drive further
- 4:47to get my yogurt. That's make no go make.
- 4:50I know I should, I should just be like, yeah, on your way home,
- 4:52can you swing by and get this? And he's like, swing by and get
- 4:55this. That is far out of the way,
- 4:56sister. And I feel like, well, you know,
- 4:58man's got to do what a man's got to do.
- 5:00Happy wife, happy life, isn't that what they say?
- 5:02I have heard that you deserve it.
- 5:04Oh, thank you. Anyway.
- 5:05My hi, I was talking to a client yesterday.
- 5:07She listens to the podcast, so shout out.
- 5:09She shared something and I want to share about it.
- 5:12I think it also kind of like plays into our episode today
- 5:15talking about the updated dietary guidelines.
- 5:17A little bit of a back story on her.
- 5:19She is a collegiate athlete, She's a runner.
- 5:21She trains very early in the morning.
- 5:22Something that we have worked really hard to do in order for
- 5:24her to get her period back is have adequate amount of
- 5:27carbohydrate before she starts running.
- 5:28One of the things that works super well her is pop tarts.
- 5:31We've talked about pop tarts multiple times.
- 5:33We love a pop tart for pre run. It works super well for her.
- 5:36No stomach issues, all that good stuff and we're able to hit her
- 5:39carbohydrate goal when she has pop tarts.
- 5:41A boy on her team made a comment about why don't you have
- 5:45something healthier before you run something along those lines.
- 5:49And we had a conversation about it how she was like before year
- 5:52ago maybe. Plus she was like, that would
- 5:54have been such a triggering comment of like, maybe I should
- 5:57change this made her second guess whether or not she
- 6:00actually needed that pop tart. And now she's like, I just
- 6:02looked at him and kind of laughed because it was such a
- 6:04silly comment because she was like, it's just carbohydrate.
- 6:06And he said something along the lines of like, why instead of
- 6:08that pop tart, don't you have like a granola bar?
- 6:10And she's like, what's the difference between this and a
- 6:12granola bar? This works well for me.
- 6:14This helps me stay energized through my run.
- 6:16And she is consistently putting down best times throughout this
- 6:19entire season using pop tarts. So I'm just super proud of her.
- 6:22That was my high that she like felt so good about that.
- 6:25Like didn't have a second guessing moment of just like
- 6:28what she should be doing. She was just like, it's just my
- 6:30carbohydrates that work really well for me pre run and I'm just
- 6:32so freaking proud of her. She listens to the podcast, so I
- 6:35just wanted to give her a shout out for like, how proud I am of
- 6:37her, how far she's come. And like, that's a huge win.
- 6:40Pop tarts are a secret when it comes to feeling they're like a
- 6:43cheat code. I have so many people on them
- 6:45too. I understand how she feels
- 6:47because every time that I've posted that pop tarts are like a
- 6:49good source of carbohydrate for pre run pre training people like
- 6:53literally come for me. So I've stopped posting it
- 6:55because I'm like, I don't need this negative energy in my life.
- 6:57I'm just trying to help people. So it is a secret that we
- 7:00reserve now for the podcast and also for clients.
- 7:02Yep, I wish more people would unlock the secret of pop tarts
- 7:05because like like I said, she's consistently putting down best
- 7:08times. She feels strong when she runs,
- 7:09she feels energized, and she has a period now.
- 7:11So look at the power of Pop Tarts.
- 7:13Most of the people who are eating pop Tarts like who I'm
- 7:15working with, I don't know how if you are different, are like
- 7:17are my elite athletes, like my top level athletes, like they're
- 7:20the ones who are like, I know that I need to get in like 60 to
- 7:2380 grams of carbs before my training.
- 7:25And like pop tarts are really energy dense way to do that.
- 7:28And if there's a lots of different varieties there too.
- 7:30So if you are looking for like a little bit of a more like if
- 7:33you're looking for an organic product, I know Trader Joe's has
- 7:35toaster pastries. There's a bunch of different
- 7:37brands out there too. So it doesn't have to be like a
- 7:39pop tart, but like just a generic toaster.
- 7:41Pastry works. And it works well if you are an
- 7:44athlete. If you haven't tried pop tarts
- 7:45for some pre training carbohydrates, give it a go.
- 7:48Report back. Let us know, yeah.
- 7:49Tell us your favorite Pop Tart flavor in the comments.
- 7:52If you're an athlete that feels with Pop Tarts, let us know.
- 7:55Jenna, our rating is going to go down because of this
- 7:57recommendation. Like everybody's in a one star.
- 7:59How dare. They recommend pop, I know, but
- 8:01hey, we're gonna stick with what we know.
- 8:03Stick to the science, which is exactly what we're going to do
- 8:06today, talking through some science related information.
- 8:09We're discussing like a pretty new hot topic in the world of
- 8:12nutrition because the updated 2025 Dietary Guidelines came
- 8:16out, as some of you may already be aware if you've been on
- 8:19social media because so many people are talking about this,
- 8:21the updated 2025 dietary Guidelines were released last
- 8:25week on January 7th. That was much to the
- 8:27disappointment of so many Stranger Things fans who are
- 8:29really hopeful they were going to get some type of a bonus
- 8:31episode. If you were following that on
- 8:33social media last week as well, we are going to be talking about
- 8:36that today. Specifically the guidelines and
- 8:38what that means for you as an athlete and what that means for
- 8:41you as an athlete going through period recovery, because that is
- 8:43the lens that we're viewing this from, is from HA recovery and
- 8:47for athletes, not necessarily any other situation that might
- 8:51be going on. Before we get into that though,
- 8:53we're going to do a little bit of history and back story on the
- 8:56dietary guidelines and kind of talk about what this all means,
- 9:00why they exist, and all of that good stuff.
- 9:01I'm so excited for a history lesson.
- 9:03I actually taught about this like a couple years ago when I
- 9:06was teaching at the College of Charleston, but I'm excited to
- 9:09kind of like dive more in and to hear what you have to say about
- 9:12it. So I'm going to summarize this
- 9:13as best I can. So that way we're not talking
- 9:15about the history of the dietary guidelines and all of that good
- 9:18stuff, but essentially we get new dietary guidelines once
- 9:21every five years. And that's because they're
- 9:23legally mandated. And under the 1990 National
- 9:26Nutrition Monitoring and Related Research Act, the US, CA and the
- 9:31Health and Human Services publish a joint report every
- 9:34five years. This report makes sure that the
- 9:36federal nutrition policies stay up to date with scientific and
- 9:40medical knowledge as best they can, which is why this updated
- 9:43every five years. Yeah, quickly before you start,
- 9:47I just, I've been messing up my dates.
- 9:48Is it the 2025 or is it the 2026 guidelines?
- 9:51Because it's 2026, right, Right. Yeah, it's 20 right now. 24
- 9:54Despite the fact that I have been writing 2025 on like
- 9:57literally everything, still right now it is 2026.
- 10:01What is that my saying right 2026?
- 10:02That sounds so weird when I say that.
- 10:04It's like that TikTok trend right now where they go like ice
- 10:07Bryce, ice rice. Have you seen that?
- 10:09No, I haven't. Absolutely.
- 10:11We'll have to get our TikTok correspondent.
- 10:13Seriously. But yes, some of you may be
- 10:14noticing that even though it is 2026, we are coming out with the
- 10:182025 dietary guidelines. They're usually a year late.
- 10:21It's kind of a running joke within the dietitian community
- 10:24because every five years they're updated, but they're usually not
- 10:28released until a year late. And that's because there's a lot
- 10:30of bureaucracy that's going on, a lot of lobbying and things
- 10:33like that. So it takes a little bit of time
- 10:35before they're actually published.
- 10:36In 2010, the guideline didn't come out until 20/11/2015.
- 10:39The guide released in 20162025. We have a lag again, and it's
- 10:432026 that we're finally seeing these dietary guidelines.
- 10:46Can I ask a question what are these mandated like?
- 10:49What is the purpose of these guidelines?
- 10:51So a lot of them were kind of created and based off of this
- 10:54idea that we needed some type of standardization for the American
- 10:58recommendations for dietary guidelines based on current
- 11:01research. A lot of it also plays into some
- 11:03of like the social programming around like school lunches and
- 11:06things like that. So school lunch is based off of
- 11:09these dietary guidelines and things like that.
- 11:11That's kind of the biggest one. There are some other programs to
- 11:14like SNAP benefits, I believe, as well that are based off of
- 11:17these dietary guidelines, which are federal programs tied to
- 11:20that. So that's kind of like the basis
- 11:21of what they're doing for those programs, if that makes sense.
- 11:25It does. So this is public health
- 11:27guidelines and this is like a public health conversation which
- 11:29we we obviously focus really on like athletes, but like athletes
- 11:33are part of the public too. Yeah, 100%.
- 11:35So then a little bit out of my realm here.
- 11:37So if I say anything wrong or if I say anything incorrect, like
- 11:40please point it out to us. But I am going to kind of go
- 11:42through like the original dietary guidelines which were
- 11:44released in 1992 and kind of talk about what we've seen in
- 11:47the past from the guidelines and how it's evolved over the years.
- 11:50So in 92 was actually that food pyramid that were so many of us
- 11:53are used to. So many people think that
- 11:55dietitians still use that original food pyramid.
- 11:58So one that if you were in the school in the 90s, you probably
- 12:01saw carbohydrates were at the bottom of that food period.
- 12:04And we were told that that should be the main points of our
- 12:06diet. And then the tears up on the
- 12:08pyramid went higher. And that was supposed to be, you
- 12:11were supposed to include less of those things in your diet.
- 12:14It had a lot of like backlash over the years for sure.
- 12:17And that's because it didn't really like quantify the types
- 12:20of carbohydrates that you should be including.
- 12:22It was also like pretty much one that encouraged people to
- 12:25replace a lot of the fat in their diet.
- 12:27So that's what we saw a lot from the food pyramid in 92 from like
- 12:31the evolution over time. We're going to kind of jump
- 12:34ahead the 2005 recommendation. We were still using the food
- 12:37pyramid at that time, but they also kind of stuck in this stick
- 12:41figure as well that tried to individualize it a little bit
- 12:44more and kind of talk a little bit about like some of the other
- 12:47important components of this. Do you remember that?
- 12:50Is this the guy like walking up the pyramid?
- 12:53Yes. Why did I like forget about that
- 12:55one? But like that, like 1992, like
- 12:57food pyramid is like stuck in my brain and like I told you
- 13:00offline too, like Robbie and I like always joke about it
- 13:02because like, that's what he thinks I do all day.
- 13:05He's like, you just talked about the food pyramid and like I was
- 13:07like born the year before the food pyramid.
- 13:09Like I came out. Right.
- 13:11Yeah, we saw it a lot, but we also saw that little stick
- 13:13figure guy. But like, I don't remember him.
- 13:15But as soon as I started like looking into it, I was like, Oh
- 13:17yeah, I kind of remember that now.
- 13:18But yeah, it's the guy that's like walking up the side.
- 13:20And I think it was to actually like emphasize exercise was the
- 13:23original like thought behind that, but I'm not 100% sure on
- 13:27that. That's just kind of what I
- 13:28remember in two, 2011 is actually when we stopped using
- 13:32the pyramid and we attempted to kind of switch over to how the
- 13:37plate was actually designed. So this was the kind of big
- 13:41shift from like the foundation of the pyramid to a different
- 13:44version of like what we're going to be doing on our plate.
- 13:47So we have a lot of the talk around this time about switching
- 13:50to the my Plate method. I actually like my plate a lot
- 13:54better than I like the food pyramid.
- 13:55So I do like, again, like with our history and our timeline, I
- 13:58do like this change because I do think like a plate method is a
- 14:01much easier way to digest information, right?
- 14:03Like with the food pyramid, you know, it makes sense, but it's
- 14:06like also very, very up to interpretation.
- 14:09And I do think like the plate modeling is a lot easier.
- 14:12And that's also why we use like something like my plate in our
- 14:16period recovery program. So we use the performance plate
- 14:18method, which is a similar type of plate method, but it's built
- 14:21for athletes. It's also one that we use, but
- 14:23we have different types of plates based on different
- 14:26athletes, activity levels and things like that.
- 14:28So it's not that we're only using one plate all the time for
- 14:31all athletes. We're using different types of
- 14:33plates as outlines or bases to help explain what the plate
- 14:36should look like for certain athletes, which I think is
- 14:38really important. And something that we can
- 14:40probably talk about like as we continue to have this
- 14:42conversation is like you have said so many times, and I'm
- 14:45going to butcher this, but like the oversimplification of
- 14:47nutrition that makes it more complicated.
- 14:49And I think that really applies to a lot of these like very,
- 14:53very like basic graphics that were essentially like given to
- 14:57base our entire fueling off of. I think it's almost, it's too
- 15:00simple to make it. That makes it more complicated,
- 15:02if that makes sense. It does and it's really hard to
- 15:04make public policies like at the meta level just because like
- 15:08nutrition is so individualized and we talk about this all the
- 15:11time, but like this is the E more carbs podcast.
- 15:13Like we are here for sports nutrition recommendations.
- 15:16We help athletes get their periods back.
- 15:18We help them become the best athlete they can be.
- 15:20And some of this information like might not be right and not
- 15:23even might is not right for other populations of people,
- 15:26right? Like a lot of the time we hear
- 15:27from high school athletes that they eat very different than
- 15:29their. Their parents or their friends?
- 15:31And it's like, yeah, because you were a very different person
- 15:34than your parents and your friends.
- 15:36Yes, I'm so glad you said that. And I think that that's
- 15:38definitely something I want to touch on.
- 15:40When we talk about the updated dietary guidelines in 2015,
- 15:43that's really when we saw like a lot of like what we might
- 15:46consider like the war on added sugar.
- 15:48The guidelines on that one really emphasized that like we
- 15:51reduced added sugar in our dietary intake.
- 15:54So that was kind of when we saw that one.
- 15:55We're still using kind of that plate based method.
- 15:58Same with 20/20/20, we've really included recommendations
- 16:01throughout the lifestyle. So we started to see more
- 16:04guidelines and more inclusion of different stages of life as well
- 16:08within that document. And when I say document like
- 16:10these are long documents, like they're not short documents.
- 16:14Like the last one in 2020 I believe was like 164 pages.
- 16:19It's a long document. It includes disclaimers for
- 16:22different disease states because we can't blanket statement
- 16:25recommendation. And so we want to let those
- 16:27people know that this recommendation might not be
- 16:29correct for you. So that included a lot of that
- 16:32in the 2020 guidelines. I don't know if you remember
- 16:34Riley, but 2015 was around the time that I graduated from
- 16:38undergrad. And I remember those came out
- 16:40the year late in 2016. And I remember doing a lot of
- 16:43like looking through those updated guidelines and being
- 16:45like, wow, there's a lot in here.
- 16:47And almost feeling like at the time, because I was in college
- 16:49at the time that I like, wished I had something that could like
- 16:52summarize all of those recommendations because it's a
- 16:54long document. Like it's, it's typically not a
- 16:57short document, which is why it was very surprising that in
- 17:002025, the updated guidelines had been reduced to 10 pages.
- 17:04We also see the resurrection, if you will, of the food pyramid,
- 17:07except for now it's been flipped so it kind of looks like a piece
- 17:09of pizza. And Riley, can you take a second
- 17:12to explain visually what it looks like if you haven't seen
- 17:15it already? Yes.
- 17:16And before I do that, I really would just want to like
- 17:18emphasize on how you clarified there that like there is a
- 17:22document with guidelines and then there is a graphic because
- 17:25I think that's something that is very confusing is like it's not
- 17:29just a pyramid. Picture of a plate.
- 17:30Historically, there's been like hundred 150 plus pages.
- 17:34Again, like going back to like the teaching moment, I just
- 17:37remember like the kids being so mad.
- 17:38I was like, this is 150 page document that we're going to go
- 17:41through like over the next couple of weeks because like it
- 17:44is so nuanced and I think that there's pros and cons to that,
- 17:47right? Like the average person is not
- 17:49going to be reading 150 page document about the dietary
- 17:52guidelines. A lot of professionals are not
- 17:55going to be reading that. And I think that's actually
- 17:57something that's really important to remember is like
- 17:59the dietary great guidelines are guidelines and recommendations
- 18:02for like practitioners. And I think that's something
- 18:05that is also really confusing. I feel like the graphic is very
- 18:08like public facing, but then the document itself is supposed to
- 18:11be built to help like practitioners and health, space
- 18:14health, public health, individuals, people who are
- 18:16making policy. It's supposed to help them guide
- 18:19those things and guide that care.
- 18:21And when we have maybe a shortened version, it leads a
- 18:24lot up for interpretation. And I do think that by
- 18:28shortening the guidelines that we're seeing, you know, as we
- 18:30saw, you know, last week, leaves a lot more up for
- 18:32interpretation. Yes, I'm so glad.
- 18:34You brought this up, and this is something that I probably should
- 18:36have touched on when we talked about at the very beginning of
- 18:38this, like why these exist in the 1st place.
- 18:41There's a lot of research on nutrition that comes out on a
- 18:43year to year basis. So providing something for
- 18:46providers that give a guideline of, hey, this is a synopsis of
- 18:50all of the research that's been done within the last five years
- 18:53that you can base your practice off of, or how you might want to
- 18:55update how you practice based on these new guidelines from
- 18:59emerging research. And then based on new research,
- 19:01they change that recommendation, which is a good thing that we
- 19:04have updated a new research that's being done and it's a
- 19:07good thing that we have updated recommendations that follow that
- 19:09new research. Yes.
- 19:11And again, like this is a very far out bird's eye view of
- 19:15nutrition. And when we look at the specific
- 19:17population of individuals that we work with, our
- 19:20recommendations are probably going to be very different
- 19:22because again, like this is very nuanced and this is very
- 19:24individualized. But we wanted to chat with you
- 19:27all today about this just because it is again, a very hot
- 19:30topic and there's a lot of confusion about it.
- 19:32So like Jenna said, we can kind of jump into that graphic.
- 19:35I'm sure if you're listening to this podcast, you probably have
- 19:38seen the graphic, but I think Jenna did a really great
- 19:41explanation of it's like a piece of pizza.
- 19:42And at the top we have, you know, our animal proteins where
- 19:47we have our vegetables as well. And then as we kind of go down,
- 19:50we start to see some dairy products, we start to see some
- 19:53more fruits, we start to see addition of maybe some
- 19:57carbohydrates. And then of course, I'm very
- 19:59upset, but the whole grains and we're not getting there yet, but
- 20:01the whole grains is at the bottom.
- 20:02This is the E more carbs. Podcast.
- 20:04So you may have already guessed why that makes Riley and IA
- 20:06little bit upset. But I think what we have to kind
- 20:09of keep in mind the whole time we're having this conversation
- 20:11is that essentially this is a massive blanket statement for
- 20:14the general public. And we're going to try to kind
- 20:16of summarize the key points as to why these guidelines might
- 20:20not be something that if you are an athlete or if you are working
- 20:23through HA recovery, aren't something you should attempt to
- 20:26implement as part of your fueling journey.
- 20:28Or maybe the pieces that we do want you to implement from that
- 20:32perspective as well. Because like all things, I don't
- 20:34think everything is 100% bad or 100% good.
- 20:37So we're going to do our very best to kind of summarize what
- 20:39you should be doing if you're working on HA or period recovery
- 20:42or as an athlete from these updated guidelines.
- 20:45So we have key points that this document, because there's a 10
- 20:48page document that goes along with this piece of pizza.
- 20:51And one of those big things is like a real food mandate or an
- 20:55emphasis on real foods, an emphasis away from processed
- 20:59foods. And Riley, I really want to talk
- 21:00to you about that. For sure.
- 21:02Changes in that limitation on added sugars and things like
- 21:05that is another big thing or a recurring theme throughout the
- 21:08paper. For overall, a bigger theme
- 21:09being a lot of emphasis on on protein vegetables with the
- 21:12reduction of carbohydrate based off of that graphic that goes
- 21:16along with these. So first I want to talk about
- 21:19the processed food before we even get into.
- 21:20This I cannot stop laughing at the fact that we're not supposed
- 21:23to eat whole grains and processed food and we have just
- 21:25deemed this a pizza. Pizza, right?
- 21:26Yeah. I know a lot of people are
- 21:28referring it to the flipped pyramid, but I prefer the pizza
- 21:31so we're going with. Pizza, that's what we're talking
- 21:33about. Yeah, it's our pizza pyramid,
- 21:35our food pizza. So I'm really glad that you
- 21:36brought up like the processed food piece because there's a big
- 21:39emphasis on both the graphic, the website is called like
- 21:42realfood.gov. And then also within the
- 21:44guidelines, there's a big emphasis on like eating Whole
- 21:47Foods, which I don't think you and I like disagree at all on
- 21:51that, right? Like we want to eat high quality
- 21:53products, we want to eat high quality foods.
- 21:55But I think sometimes we use fear marketing and tactics for
- 22:01that versus focusing on the positive things.
- 22:04Because when you actually even look at our food pizza or upside
- 22:08down pyramid, I would say probably half of those foods on
- 22:10there have been processed in some way.
- 22:13But it's processing that we for somehow I guess deem OK when
- 22:18processing of other foods is is not OK.
- 22:20And I don't know if that makes sense.
- 22:21No, I think that. Makes perfect sense, at least to
- 22:23me, because when I'm thinking about this, I'm thinking, OK,
- 22:26there is no true definition of what is an ultra processed food.
- 22:30What is a processed food? Most food that you're purchasing
- 22:33in a grocery store has been through some type of processing.
- 22:35So at what point do you deem the processing that that food has
- 22:38been through saying something that's approved or disapproved
- 22:41based on this piece of pizza? So like I find that a little bit
- 22:44confusing. Just like Riley mentioned, like
- 22:46there are some foods on there that you might think of as a
- 22:49quote, UN quote whole food, but would be technically considered
- 22:51processed if we picked it up in the grocery store.
- 22:53So I think that's really confusing.
- 22:55I also think that it's really confusing that we don't have a
- 22:58definition for what they mean by what's considered or what
- 23:00they're considering ultra processed foods.
- 23:03Like maybe we could make some assumptions, but are all of our
- 23:05assumptions going to be the same?
- 23:07Likely no, and goes back to like the.
- 23:08Assumption piece right and I think that just again is super
- 23:11confusing, right like for example, if you look at the
- 23:14upside down food pyramid or our food pizza, at the very very top
- 23:17there is a frozen bag of peas and that's processing, right
- 23:22Processing has definitely gotten a bad reputation but we have to
- 23:25kind of go back to like what is the purpose of processing food
- 23:27And I think the biggest two things when it comes to food
- 23:29processing is like safety and then availability, right So
- 23:33making sure that food is safe like pasteurizing dairy and then
- 23:37and making sure that food is I guess kind of going back to the
- 23:39safety piece again but widely available like something like a
- 23:42frozen vegetable that has a longer shelf life yeah can be
- 23:44brought. To areas of the country that
- 23:46don't have the ability to have fresh produce in a store.
- 23:50Yeah, exactly. I definitely like, I love frozen
- 23:54vegetables. We do a ton of frozen vegetables
- 23:56at our house because Charlie can't always eat raw vegetables
- 23:59because all of her teeth aren't in yet.
- 24:01And so like sometimes I'll just add a couple frozen vegetables
- 24:04to like a dish or a pasta or something like that.
- 24:06And and instead of having to buy a whole package of fresh produce
- 24:10and then that fresh produce going bad because I'm not using
- 24:13it at the right speed, I'm able to like continue to provide
- 24:17fruits and vegetables to her and the right amounts.
- 24:19So we're not disagreeing. That that's on there, but it
- 24:22also kind of doesn't align with this idea of like reduce the
- 24:25price of processed foods because technically it's processed, yes,
- 24:28and I don't even know. If we have time to talk about
- 24:30this today, but like there's such a big emphasis right now
- 24:33also on supplements and if you follow a diet that kind of is
- 24:38resembled in this food pyramid, there's probably going to be
- 24:41need for supplementation and supplementation.
- 24:44This is a very processed. Method of getting it, that's a
- 24:47very processed method of getting in micronutrients.
- 24:49Something I really want to point out from the processed
- 24:52perspective is that we talk a lot about like simple
- 24:55carbohydrates and the uses so beneficial for athletes and
- 24:58those going through period recovery because it can be
- 25:01something that's like easy for those individuals to get in and
- 25:04they serve a great benefit when they're done at the right times,
- 25:07like right before you train or something like that.
- 25:10Simple carbohydrates during your run.
- 25:12Like I think about those types of things like goos and gels and
- 25:15things like that, that I've used so frequently to help fuel my
- 25:17run to make sure that I don't bonk and that I still have
- 25:20energy throughout my entire run. But those would be essentially
- 25:22things that are considered ultra process, but they work really
- 25:25well in order to make sure that like I'm adequately fueled for
- 25:27what I need to do. I think that we would be doing
- 25:29you a disservice if we didn't point out that like some of
- 25:31those things are really, really important to include in your
- 25:34fueling. If you are working on like
- 25:37performance nutrition and working on making sure that like
- 25:39you're getting your period back. Like technically a bagel or a
- 25:42Gatorade would be a great option for an athlete, but that might
- 25:45be considered ultra process based on these new guidelines.
- 25:48Again, we don't know what ultra process means to everybody, but
- 25:51if that was something that was considered ultra process, like
- 25:54it would be really useful for an athlete and this kind of goes.
- 25:57Back to like what we talked about, like processing isn't
- 25:59bad, it's not bad. And if you're an athlete, it's
- 26:02going to be very challenging to meet your energy needs from
- 26:06carbohydrate, just overall energy needs without processed
- 26:10foods. And I think this is actually a
- 26:11really good segue into the focus on the new guidelines against
- 26:16added sugar. There is a lot.
- 26:17Of emphasis on added sugar. Think that the updated
- 26:21guidelines mention something about limiting or not
- 26:24introducing added sugar before the age of 10.
- 26:27My thought is just that do we not have birthday parties
- 26:29anymore? Also, do you?
- 26:31Not have a child. Good luck.
- 26:33Right, exactly. Like I heard so many other
- 26:35dietitians like online talking about how like, you know, their
- 26:38three-year old son goes over and we want to create a positive
- 26:41environment around fueling. So they go over and they're like
- 26:44ice cream and you know, they're like, Yep, ice cream's on the
- 26:46menu tonight, like perfect and things like that.
- 26:48Like that's part of feeling. Part of feeling should be fun,
- 26:51enjoyable. I'm not a pediatric.
- 26:52Dietitian, So I can only speak from my experience as a mom.
- 26:57This is just anecdotal experience like we are, you
- 26:59know, very evidence based within our period recovery program and
- 27:02what we're recommending for our athletes.
- 27:04So this again, this is an antidote I have found that just
- 27:07like our athletes, right, incorporating like little bits
- 27:11of foods that are like fun or enjoyable or like things like
- 27:14sprinkles into Charlie's fueling plan makes it just like so much
- 27:19more at first enjoyable for her. But then she doesn't seem to
- 27:22like really care about certain things because there's less
- 27:26pressure on certain foods, right?
- 27:28So like, here's an example is like she likes ice cream.
- 27:31And so sometimes what I'll do if she's like, I want ice cream,
- 27:34I'll get like a tablespoon or just get a little scoop of ice
- 27:37cream and I'll put some like berries in, in like a little
- 27:40bowl for her. And then she has like 1 bite of
- 27:42ice cream and then she goes for the berries because it's just
- 27:45like another food item. It's not this like big no, you
- 27:48can't have that. But I want it like, no, you
- 27:49can't have like we're not making it a big deal.
- 27:51We're just like, this is like a food like this is a fuel.
- 27:53Like you eat it. You can eat other things with
- 27:55it. Like we're not making it a big
- 27:56deal. And I think if we're like, no,
- 27:58kids can't do this. And I know people are going to
- 28:00come for me with this, the internet's going to be very
- 28:02upset with this. But when we start to make like
- 28:04these things like such a big deal or we make them so
- 28:07polarizing it actually I think there's more harder than good I
- 28:10completely. Agree with you.
- 28:11Again, we don't specialize in Pediatrics, but I think that
- 28:15there is a higher likelihood of the development of disordered
- 28:18patterns or disordered relationship with fueling when
- 28:20food is labeled as off limits or something that you can never
- 28:23have or certain foods are really demonized in a house.
- 28:26And we see a lot of those individuals who have had kind of
- 28:29past relationships with that or conversations like that around
- 28:32fueling in their home growing up that then are working with us
- 28:35now later in life, trying to work through those food fears
- 28:37that were established years and years ago.
- 28:39So I completely agree with you on that.
- 28:42I also know too. That there's so many behaviors
- 28:45that are developed in those early childhood years and kind
- 28:49of just like you said, right? Like if we're not making a
- 28:51positive environment around all types of food at like such a
- 28:54young age, then it's just going to lead to worse behaviors and
- 28:58disordered eating behaviors later on in life.
- 29:00Agree. Two things.
- 29:00I want to talk about from these updated guidelines, one being
- 29:04the very clear reduction of or limitation on carbohydrate,
- 29:09especially when it comes to athletes and HA recovery.
- 29:11I don't even know what to. Say like, I just feel so bad for
- 29:14people because like, no wonder athletes and people are so
- 29:17confused, so confused. I have had so many like European
- 29:21athletes, like message me since I've been posting about like the
- 29:24new pyramid. And they're so confused because
- 29:26they're like, our guidelines here look so different.
- 29:28And I think it's just so hard because like, what are you
- 29:32supposed to do, right? Like we're on here, we're saying
- 29:35like, hey, you like you need to eat more carbohydrates.
- 29:38And then somebody else like, you know, the government is saying
- 29:41no, you don't need them. I think this is when it.
- 29:43Really kind of comes back to that idea that this is a massive
- 29:45blanket statement and we have to remember that you're an athlete
- 29:48all the time and we can't just say, oh, we need more
- 29:51carbohydrates around training. You are an athlete all the time.
- 29:53You need more carbohydrate than the general population.
- 29:57There are textbooks, hundreds of textbooks that exist on the
- 30:00different guidelines for different types of athletes in
- 30:02the amount of carbohydrate that they need.
- 30:03We know that when we are working through period recovery.
- 30:07That most of those athletes are under fueling with carbohydrate.
- 30:09So reducing carbohydrate or encouraging the reduction of
- 30:12carbohydrate is definitely not the recommendation that we would
- 30:14have for athletes and those working through period recovery.
- 30:17Even if you're not an athlete or working through period recovery,
- 30:20like your brain needs 120 to 130 grams of carbs per day.
- 30:23And there's it's no, there's no way that you can get that if you
- 30:25follow kind of this ratio of nutrients here and of zoning in
- 30:30specifically on the athlete population, though, when you
- 30:32look at the recommendation for whole grains within the dietary
- 30:37guidelines, it recommends 2 to 1st servings per day.
- 30:39And if you've worked with us, you know that we're recommending
- 30:42more than that, like per meal. But again, I think just, that's
- 30:45why people are confused, right? Because people are trying to do
- 30:49the right thing. And I think that's what is so
- 30:52hard for so many of our period Recovery Girlies is they've lost
- 30:54their period because like they were trying to do the right
- 30:57thing. They were trying to fuel their
- 30:58bodies properly. They were trying to eat high
- 31:01quality food, They were trying to get better in their sport and
- 31:04they don't understand why. Like a doing the right air quote
- 31:07right things have resulted in their body becoming unhealthy.
- 31:12Yes, it's the. Unfortunate truth.
- 31:13So it is the second thing that I want to talk about before we
- 31:16kind of wrap up summary of this is the recommendation for full
- 31:20fat dairy. I mean y'all.
- 31:21Know about how we feel about that.
- 31:23We're actually on board with this one.
- 31:24But again, like, I think it goes back to like everything has a
- 31:28place. And I actually got a question
- 31:30about this, like on my story when I asked for questions about
- 31:33this episode, but somebody was like, do I have to eat animal
- 31:37fat? Because like animal fat and
- 31:39animal products are at the top of the new recommendation.
- 31:42It's just so confusing because no, you don't have to, but like
- 31:45that's what it's prioritizing. And we want you to eat full fat
- 31:48yogurt and dairy because it's a great way to help increase fat
- 31:52intake. And for period recovery
- 31:54athletes, almost everybody is not eating enough fat.
- 31:57So it's a very easy swap and a very easy change.
- 31:59But we're not only telling you to eat that, right?
- 32:02Like especially when you work with us and you get your
- 32:03performance plan, we're giving you so many different options or
- 32:07fat consumption and we have to figure out which one works best
- 32:10for you all goes back to it's so.
- 32:12Individualized, I think like a good lens to view this through
- 32:15and maybe I'm stretching here is like to help remind you that
- 32:17like this isn't for everyone. If you followed a vegan
- 32:21lifestyle, this would not at all fulfill your nutritional
- 32:24requirements because like beans and legumes are very, very small
- 32:28and the recommendation are very, very low on our inverted pizza
- 32:31triangle situation. And that's where a lot of those
- 32:34individuals get their protein, fiber or things like that.
- 32:37So it wouldn't work for them. So they're not going to apply
- 32:40these things to them. And we shouldn't maybe be
- 32:43applying all of these recommendations to yourself if
- 32:46you're an athlete, Yes, Another thing.
- 32:48Too is like this isn't ever, you know, look at or focus on like
- 32:52different styles of eating or different cultural preferences
- 32:54and different cultural foods. That is, I think a big mistake
- 32:58that this this new guideline is making and that is actually
- 33:00something they have deleted from the past guidelines.
- 33:03That is such a good call. Out to kind of summarize this if
- 33:06you're an athlete this it might not be for you if you're in HA
- 33:08recovery this might not be for you if you have certain disease
- 33:12states this might not be for you I think that we just have to
- 33:14remember that they have been oversimplified and we found a
- 33:18way to make nutrition somehow more complicated by trying to
- 33:21make it more simple yes so. TLDR if you are just tuning into
- 33:26this episode after our 30 minute conversation about this, if
- 33:29you're in a period recovery program, just keep doing what
- 33:32you're doing. We're not making really any
- 33:34changes based off of these new guidelines.
- 33:37Guidelines also. Don't include any
- 33:38recommendations for athletes or Reds HA at all anywhere in them.
- 33:42So just remember that. All right, well, this has been
- 33:45super down. You know what?
- 33:47Sometimes we just have to share the hard truths of nutrition and
- 33:50sometimes we have to come out and say that, yeah, there are
- 33:52some things about this that we agree with and there are some
- 33:54things about this that we're like, hey, if you're an athlete,
- 33:56might not be the recommendation for you.
- 33:57If you have questions specifically about the pizza,
- 34:00about the recommendation about HA recovery and why maybe we're
- 34:04disagreeing with some of these recommendations for it, like
- 34:06please reach out to us and always leave questions that you
- 34:08have on the comments of this podcast.
- 34:10Or you can reach out to us online.
- 34:11You can find Riley at Riley dot Beatty dot nutrition and you can
- 34:15find me at Jenna dot Fisher dot nutrition.
- 34:17And if you could, please make sure you rate, subscribe and
- 34:20review. And as always, remember to eat
- 34:22more carbs.