Latest / Mythmakers / David D. Levine: The Kuiper Belt Job – Part 2
Transcript
- 0:00So you also have a mystery with a big twist in your story and the problem about mysteries
- 0:11of big twist is we can't really talk about the twist because you then spoil the plot.
- 0:15But what I can ask is did you know this from the outset or was this something that you
- 0:21realised was necessary as part of your writing process, somewhere in the midpoint of your
- 0:27outline doc that you were doing? Yeah. The big twist is actually the starting point of the
- 0:36whole story. Okay. That was that secret was the thing that I knew that the book was actually
- 0:45going to be about. And I don't think it's giving away too much to say that the book is fundamentally
- 0:49about identity. Yeah, and I think it's going to be really, really popular with science fiction
- 0:55fans. That twist is, you know, I can see it really appealing. Anyway, we really must have
- 1:00given it away. Yeah, okay. Yeah, so yeah, but this is, yeah, we say, yes, there is, you know,
- 1:05and the thing is one of the challenges that I had and something that I went back and forth
- 1:11with my, with my editor with during the editing process on this book was making sure that
- 1:17all the characters were behaving properly for who they are and what their background is.
- 1:22And when, when you have a character whose background is hidden, I actually had my, had my
- 1:28editor saying, well, you know, this character would never say that. And I go, well, actually,
- 1:32if you knew that when you get to the end of a book, you'll understand why they did. And she
- 1:36did. She came to the end of the book and said, wow, okay. So then the two of us worked together
- 1:42to try to make that character feel very much, to feel very much themselves without betraying
- 1:51the, without betraying the secret, you know, to have them, to have them be all of the people
- 1:57that they are because, because this is, this is about identity and, and, and, I mean, I say,
- 2:02I say right on, right on the, my web page about the book, you know, in a, in a world where,
- 2:07in a world, reminds can be copied. What does it mean to be me? To be quote, me unquote. And so,
- 2:14so yeah, so there, and, and I really do believe that I did not hide anything, that the,
- 2:23all of the pieces are right there in plain sight. It's just that until you know what's really
- 2:29happening, you will never spot them. It's nice to have done, if I done my job, right, you will
- 2:33never spot them. So I really don't want to rest too long on this because it would be a shame to
- 2:38start the book with too many suspicions. So everybody wiped that from your minds. When you read
- 2:44the Kite for belt job, just go in innocent and enjoy the ride because I think you'll enjoy the
- 2:51twist or the more. So we will also, the information about your book tour for those of the listeners
- 2:58in America. If we put a link to your website, is it cool they find information about where you're
- 3:03going to be? Yeah, go to my website and click on about me at the top. One of the, one of the
- 3:09options on the about me menu is upcoming appearances. Brilliant. So I will be, I'll be in Chicago, San Diego,
- 3:16Baltimore, Portland, and Seattle. And I think, oh, in San Francisco in early 2024.
- 3:24Okay. So that's called big cities, hopefully one near some of our listeners. So David, we
- 3:32mentioned that you've been writing since 2000 thereabouts. And you've got an overview of
- 3:38the role of science fiction and where it fits within fantasy. What do you think it's places now?
- 3:44So we had the pulp fiction era of the 20s and 30s where it was a cheap entertainment.
- 3:48What do you think's happened to science fiction? And of course, we've now got the rise of TV
- 3:52versions and film versions to sort of thicken up the public understanding of what science fiction
- 3:58is about. What do you think? I've been, I've been a science fiction reader since I was a,
- 4:03since I was a teenager, you know, my, my formative experiences are the early space age.
- 4:11You know, I was born at right around the time, the first Mercury, the first Mercury capsules
- 4:16went up. I was, I was absolutely riveted to the Apollo missions to the moon. I followed,
- 4:23you know, the space, the space shuttle, all of the, all of the real, you know, real science space
- 4:31adventure of the 1960s and 70s is key to my personal identity. And so I have, but as somebody who's
- 4:40been in the science fiction field as a reader and then as a writer since the 1960s, I've seen
- 4:45science fiction change quite a bit. And furthermore, I have a lot of, you know, I know a lot about the
- 4:51history of science fiction going back to the 20s and 30s. So I've seen how science fiction
- 4:57exists as part of mainstream culture. And over the past 50, 60 years, science fiction has grown
- 5:05from being a, a thing that people would look down upon that, that you would literally, like if you
- 5:12were reading a science fiction magazine on the subway, you would hide it behind a newspaper
- 5:16because you didn't want people to know you were reading that sci-fi crap. That if you'd,
- 5:20if you'd told teenage me in 1975, so before Star Wars came out, I was a, you know, I was, I was a
- 5:29trekkie, you know, I was, I was a fan of Star Trek beginning, beginning with, with the, with the
- 5:35beginning of Star Trek in 1960s or seven. And so if you'd told teenage me that you're going to be
- 5:43able to stand on, on a street corner in, in, in any town in the world and see like maybe one out of
- 5:52three, one out of four people walking by is wearing a t-shirt with a science fiction TV show on it.
- 5:59I would, I would, I would never have believed that. That science fiction has swallowed pop culture.
- 6:08And so what that means is that so much of our pop culture, things that in people today don't
- 6:16understand just how dominant Westerns were in the 1950s, that in the 1950s, literally every other
- 6:25TV show was a Western. And there's a reason that Star Trek 1966 starts off with the lines
- 6:33space, the final frontier. Star Trek was explicitly pitched to the networks as wagon train in space
- 6:41that Westerns were so dominant. And science fiction has grown up to the point that it is now,
- 6:49you know, it is now that dominant in culture that science fiction and especially superheroes are
- 6:55so dominant in culture that basically science fiction is pop culture. Look at San Diego Comic Con.
- 7:02You know, when I was a teenager, Comic Con was a little thing that you'd have, you know,
- 7:05you'd have at some hotel where you would go and you would, you would, you know, trade old comic books
- 7:10with your other comic book fans. San Diego Comic Con is the biggest convention in San Diego,
- 7:16which is the biggest convention town in the country. Okay. San Diego Comic Con is huge comics
- 7:23and science fiction are huge business. They basically become our pop culture. And it is fascinating
- 7:30to me as somebody who has lived through all of this and also has a lot of information about what
- 7:35happened before I was born to see how science fiction and wider pop culture have kind of destroyed
- 7:43each other. Because science fiction used to be the idea that, oh, anybody that reads science fiction
- 7:50has a forward thinking mind. And this is somebody who obviously has thought about the future and will,
- 7:56you know, and will have some ideas about what's going to happen next. That's been completely destroyed
- 8:00because just about everybody's a science fiction reader or watcher now, you know, just about everybody
- 8:06watches science fiction. There are, when I was a kid, you know, we had, we had one science fiction
- 8:12TV show on TV at a time if that. I mean, I remember when Jean Roddenberry came to, I believe,
- 8:22it was ABC with his idea for Star Trek. And they listened to him and they said, sorry, we've
- 8:26already got a science fiction TV show. It's called Lost in Space. Okay. That the idea that there was,
- 8:32when I was a kid, there was only one science fiction television show at a time. Now,
- 8:36admittedly, we have many more TV shows. What was streaming at all. But still the number of
- 8:43different simultaneous science fiction TV shows, movie series, massively popular game of thrones,
- 8:52you know, massive international bestseller, Terry Pratchett, largest selling author period in the UK.
- 8:59You know, that science fiction and fantasy have dominated our pop culture landscape. And so
- 9:07in some ways, this is great because it gets science fiction concepts that I think are important for
- 9:11people into the into the global conversation. And in some ways, it's terrible because it's turned
- 9:17science fiction into just entertainment. That science fiction has been dumbed down by becoming
- 9:25pop culture as opposed to the days when we would say it's a it's a proud and lonely thing to be a
- 9:30fan that back in those days, if you met a person and you just happen to meet a person and you start
- 9:37talking, Oh, you read science fiction. Well, then you knew something about that person. And these
- 9:41days, it still tells you something, but not as much as it used to. I was thinking was you were talking
- 9:48about the difference over in the UK because we had, we obviously imported Star Trek. And I can
- 9:55remember it is one of the first programs I saw in color because of the strong the shirt colors.
- 10:02I definitely remember that. And that is exactly why they have those strong shirt colors because
- 10:08it was a very new technology. Yeah, yeah, it makes it perfect sense. But we also had Dr. Who,
- 10:14which is a particular British take on science fiction, I think, in the way it's conceived.
- 10:21Yeah, no, so rich. We had a, have you heard of Blake seven? Oh, yeah. Yeah, that was a really
- 10:29traumatizing experience of my, my use because it's a very daring program again.
- 10:40There's never, there's never been a mainstream television series.
- 10:46There's never been a mainstream science fiction television series as dark as Blake seven,
- 10:51at least not until like the late 2010s. Yeah, I see. People think they're being very forward
- 10:58thinking now to sort of do these sort of cynical programs, but it's been done. The 70s were there,
- 11:03you know, yeah, of course, you know, Blake's, Blake seven, like Firefly, like the Cuyperville
- 11:07job is a story of found family. Yes, there is, there is actually your right. Yeah,
- 11:12there are just burritos. Yeah, yeah, yeah, wonderful stuff. So I was interested in how science fiction
- 11:20has swallowed up popular culture. And I think if you include superheroes in that, that's absolutely
- 11:26true, isn't it? And of course, you can. But do you think the science fiction of the,
- 11:31the type of Star Trek in particular? Well, I have this sort of mixed feeling. I love Star Trek,
- 11:39but there's a side of Star Trek where it's exploring important themes like diversity.
- 11:46I can remember the next generation. There was a series about whether or not the walk drive
- 11:51was actually damaging the environment of space. They're very switched on to, you know,
- 11:57issues we're facing about our present. But there's also this promise that don't worry guys,
- 12:02in the future, we'll be able to leap from planet to planet without too much trouble. There will be
- 12:06a federation. There's a sort of imaginatively paving the way. And I always think of that when I see
- 12:12those t-shirts saying there's no planet B. Right. So do you think there's a possibility that
- 12:18science fiction is actually blunting our edge understanding things like the climate crisis?
- 12:27There's no question in my mind that a lot of people, and here I'm going to specifically call
- 12:33out Elon Musk, are betting the farm on their being a planet B, you know, just saying,
- 12:41oh, we'll fix, we'll fix this problem. You know, we'll fix the hole in the ozone layer,
- 12:45we'll fix climate change. And I think that level of naive techno optimism
- 12:53is related to the science fiction mindset. But I think these people would be having the same
- 12:58thoughts even if they're hadn't, even if there were no such thing as science fiction. You know,
- 13:02that there's always going to be, there's right now, right now in my social media sphere,
- 13:08there's a lot of discussion about Mark Andreessen has published an essay just in the past week
- 13:16in which he identifies basically the humanities as the enemy, saying that all these,
- 13:20all these people putting all these these safety restrictions on our technologies, you know,
- 13:25they're just trying to stifle innovation and it's like, no, and the thing is I think he would
- 13:30have that attitude even if that, even if that wasn't science fiction. He certainly doesn't reference
- 13:34science fiction explicitly. He's he's got that same techno that naive techno optimism that you
- 13:43had in the railroad barons of the 1880s, you know, that there has always been this idea
- 13:50since we entered the modern world in say the enlightenment. Okay, we're going back to the end,
- 13:5918th century. Yeah. So since the enlightenment, definitely since the enlightenment,
- 14:06possibly going far as far back as the Renaissance, we have this idea that human ingenuity will be
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- 14:39in all states. Renaissance, the Renaissance was was all about recovering what had been lost for
- 14:45recent Rome. And then as you go into the enlightenment that it becomes more along lines of okay,
- 14:49we've got that. Now let's see what we can build on it. So that naive techno optimism is something
- 14:56that science fiction is part of that. But I would not say that we can lay the blame on science
- 15:02fiction. Right. No, I mean, because there's obviously the the former science fiction,
- 15:07which warms absolutely against the the possible crisis we're heading towards. There's plenty of
- 15:15and the thing is that science fiction, science fiction is a tool like any other that science
- 15:21fiction has definitely been used as a way of trying to get people to settle down and not worry about
- 15:29the climate crisis. But science fiction, science fiction is both optimistic and pessimistic. It's a
- 15:37way of saying, I mean, literally, you know, Thomas Moore's utopia of 1520, I think it was,
- 15:44you know, could be considered an early work of science fiction. You know, the idea that science
- 15:48fiction can show, look, we could do this. But you look at Brave New World, you look at 1984, you look
- 15:54at Nick at Neuromancer, you know, these are the science fiction futures of, oh my god, look at
- 16:00this horrible thing that might happen. And science fiction has always been a literature that has
- 16:06both of those arrows in its quiver, both and any individual work is going to tend to be mostly
- 16:13pessimistic or mostly optimistic. And actually, every every utopia is somebody, every utopia is
- 16:21somebody's dystopia, you know, everybody, you know, all utopias, except for there are people,
- 16:29there are people like like Plato, who have created utopias that are purely didactic and not intended
- 16:34to entertain or warn. But I'd say that most science fictional utopia, certainly in the 20th century
- 16:40and beyond, are also cautionary tales, you know, look at Brave New World. Brave New World is a world
- 16:46in which disease has been eliminated and everybody is born to be perfectly suited to their
- 16:53existence. Brave New World is, of course, a dystopia. And into this Brave New World, we bring a
- 17:0020th century man, somebody from a primitive from outside of this culture. And through his eyes,
- 17:07we see how deadening and dystopian this utopia actually is. And I think most science fictional
- 17:15utopias in the 20th century and beyond are also cautionary tales because every utopia is somebody
- 17:22else's dystopia. So David, do you have a favorite film in this genre? Or movie, as I should say,
- 17:31as you're American, but do you have one which you think is your, for some reason, is that a peak
- 17:38of a science fiction portrayal? You know, probably the one that I've rewatched the most times as
- 17:42Blade Runner. I love them. Yeah. One of the things about it is the fact that it was one of the
- 17:50very first movies to portray a future in which the pieces of the past are still visible.
- 17:59Up until Blade Runner, whenever you saw a science fictional city, it would be this shining
- 18:03city on a hill with all these beautiful shiny buildings and flying cars. And there was no
- 18:10sense of the fact that this was a city that was built on the bones of earlier cities, which was
- 18:16in turn built on the bones of earlier cities. I mean, you can't, this, this shining science fiction
- 18:23city is very much an American concept. If you go to Europe, you can't, you can't walk down
- 18:27street with, oh, there's a, you know, there's a, there's a, there's a, you know, 24th, 21st century
- 18:35Chinese cafe built in a Victorian building, which is in turn built on the foundations of a Roman
- 18:43temple. You don't see that as much in America. And Blade Runner was one of the first to really
- 18:47explicitly do that, that Blade Runner has a layered aesthetic where even, even the main
- 18:53character's car, you know, is a 10 year old model with new solar panels bolted on the top.
- 18:59It just briefly, but everything in that movie has that, how there's a, there's a specific word
- 19:06that the production designer used that I'm failing to recall. But it's something about layering,
- 19:10something about how, and by the way, if it's not, it's not some palimpsest, is it?
- 19:16It is not palimpsest, but it's something. Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. Then if you actually, if you know Los Angeles,
- 19:22and you look at Blade Runner, you can very clearly see 20th century and even 18th century, 19th century
- 19:30Los Angeles under the, the neon. There's a, okay, so I wrote in a, say a long time ago, about
- 19:38the climax of Blade Runner takes place, was filmed in and takes place in a building called
- 19:45the Bradbury Building, which is a building that exists in Los Angeles today. The Bradbury Building
- 19:51is a visually fascinating building and a lot of movies have been filmed there because it is so
- 19:57gorgeous. But the Bradbury Building was built in the late 1800s by somebody who was a fan of a
- 20:08book called Looking Backward. Looking Backward was a utopian, a, a, a dactic utopian book of the 1800s,
- 20:17which was, it was written as, you know, some guy fell asleep for a long time and woke up in the
- 20:22far future and look at this marvelous utopia. Okay. So it was not, it wasn't, it wasn't a, you know,
- 20:28it wasn't a very plot or character heavy book. It was all about the ideas. It was a socialist
- 20:33utopia. But there were these looking backward clubs in a lot of US cities where they said, you know,
- 20:40hey, you know, this is, this is a cool idea. Let's see if we can actually do this. So the guy that,
- 20:45the guy that the real estate developer that had the Bradbury Building built was a member of one of
- 20:51these clubs and he said, let us build a building in the utopian spirit of this book. So he hired
- 20:58his brother-in-law to design the building. This guy only ever, only ever built one, this,
- 21:03this architect only ever actually had constructed one building in his entire lifetime. And he claimed
- 21:09to have gotten the ideas from the building for the, he claimed to have gotten the ideas for the
- 21:13building from his late brother who had died quite. Yeah. So he got the idea in a seance to design a
- 21:22building based on utopian novel. And it's a beautiful building. I've, I've been there. It's a gorgeous,
- 21:27gorgeous building. It's got this marvelous glass-topped atrium. There's a shot in Blade Runner
- 21:34where Roy Betty looks up and sees a blimp going by overhead with the, with the, the searchlights
- 21:40coming down through the glass ceiling. And the idea that you'd have this, this atrium filled
- 21:45with light with a glass ceiling to let the sunlight in, that was completely unheard of in the 1880s
- 21:52when that, when that building was built. And I think it's, that's why it's been used in so many
- 21:57movies. And I don't know that they specifically chose it for Blade Runner. But I do know that they
- 22:03specifically refer to the Bradbury building. I think they even used, I think the words Bradbury
- 22:08building even appear in dialogue. And there's a, the front of that building has a couple of
- 22:13twisted columns very distinctive. And you can see them. The actual columns in that shot were a set
- 22:19because they didn't have the rights to shoot on the outside of the building, but they did shoot the
- 22:22inside. So anyway, I do love, I do love, I do love Blade Runner, and I do love the,
- 22:29the layered aesthetic of both its visual aesthetic. And also it's, it's psychological aesthetic
- 22:35because it's all about questions of when you add on to humanity, what do you have? You know, what,
- 22:41can you indeed replace a human being? Yeah. And also it's quite fascinating the difference
- 22:48between the film and the, do Android's dream of electric sheep version, which is like the,
- 22:54the, the novella C call an idea for it. So it's definitely worth reading one and watching the other
- 23:01and seeing what you think. It's kind of astonishing that Philip K. Dick is like one of the most
- 23:05successful writers in history in terms of having his books turn into turn into movies and TV shows.
- 23:12And almost none of the adaptations have anything to do with the original book. Yeah, they are
- 23:16worlds apart, you know, quite literally. Yeah. So you've told us along the way some of the places
- 23:24that we might want to read and things want to look at, but do you have one good read that you've
- 23:28want to, other than your own books, obviously, that you suggest people go and look to you mentioned
- 23:35some contemporary writers that you're promoting is only one between them that you'd like to pick out
- 23:40and suggest we pick up and read. I'm going to call out the fifth season by N. K. Jemisin.
- 23:47It is, I mean, I did, I did some what I consider stunt writing in the Kite Bell job.
- 23:54The fifth season leaves that in the dust. It is an amazing piece of writing and, and, okay,
- 24:00and I don't, I'm not going to give you any more spoilers than that. Read carefully. And another
- 24:05one that I can really recommend is called The Lady Astronaut. No, it's The Lady Astronaut series
- 24:12by, by Mary Robin at Coal. And I'm suddenly blanking on the title of the first book in the series,
- 24:20because there was a, there was a short story called The Lady Astronaut of Mars, which she eventually
- 24:25adapted into a book. I'm sorry, I, I do not recall, I do not recall the title of the book. You
- 24:31should be enough for us to find it. And when I do, I'll find the, what Mary Robin at Coal,
- 24:36while Lady Astronaut series. Yeah. Thank you, David. And just around up today's fascinating
- 24:43discussion, I've certainly, I'm fascinated by this looking backwards movement in the,
- 24:49in the 19th century, which I had no idea about. We always end with the, where in all the fantasy
- 24:55world is the best place for something we've done things like the best forest, the best in the best,
- 25:01I know, best place to be a musician, that kind of thing. But in honor of your opening few moves
- 25:08in your book, I thought we could do, whereas, where in all the fantasy world is the best place to go
- 25:13to a casino, because that, a casino's crop up a lot in science fiction, which is not
- 25:20unconnected to the fact that it's come out of the Western genre. Because there is definitely
- 25:26a growth out of the, the, the old bar scene in a Western. So if you've got a casino that you'd like
- 25:33to walk into. The first one that comes to mind is the casino in the most recent Star Wars trilogy,
- 25:40I think in the second, the second movie of the Radiology. That movie, I find kind of weak.
- 25:48And that, that scene actually in terms of structure and plot is, it leaves much to be desired,
- 25:56but the visuals are phenomenal. And I mean, I'm thinking, and you know, you think about,
- 26:02you think about casinos, I'm thinking of Oceans 11, which, you know, I'm going to,
- 26:06I'm going to claim that Oceans 11 is science fiction because it is fiction that depends upon
- 26:10technology. Okay, you're expanding the, why not? Going to adopt Oceans 11 into the, into the
- 26:16science fiction genre. But yeah, there's a lot of, there's a lot of casinos. And there's a lot of,
- 26:21there's a lot of casino heists in science fiction. So, so yeah. But unfortunately, at the moment,
- 26:29the best, best science fiction casino I can think of is the one in the Kyberville job.
- 26:33Yes, of course. Yeah, it's an excellent casino, icing grad G and full of danger.
- 26:39I think personally, I'd, we've been talking about Star Trek. I think I'd quite like to go to a Star Trek.
- 26:46Casino though, it might be quite fun to go to the galaxy quest version of it. Oh, yes. Yeah,
- 26:51because I, that's, I was going to say that my favorite science fiction film is Oddly Galaxy Quest
- 26:56because it manages both to be a homage and a sort of spoof, but a very respectful spoof. And it's,
- 27:04if you're a science fiction fan, it manages to both gently mock you and reassure you
- 27:11at the same time, which is a great, it's a loving, it's a loving parody. Yeah. And yeah, there's,
- 27:17there's a great, well, there's a great casino on deep space nine. There's a, there's a great casino
- 27:23in on Babylon 5. You know, the interestingly, you've got to get people, you've got to get a
- 27:29sufficient mass of people together in order to support a casino. Yeah, I wouldn't mind one on the
- 27:34holodeck if I get to hang up with a crew. I mean, probably next generation crew. Yeah,
- 27:39it's a dangerous place and be aware. Yeah. Thank you so much, David, for spending your time
- 27:46with us today. And just to say again, for everyone who's listening, David's new book is called
- 27:51The Kuiper Belt Job. And it's out imminently. So do pre-order it now. And some of you might
- 27:57be able to join David on his book tour as well. Thank you very much. Okay, thank you.
- 28:01Thanks for listening to MythMakers Podcast.
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