Latest / Balance of Power / Trump Signals Restraint on Iran, Favors Economic Pressure
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- 0:02Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, podcasts, radio news. You're listening to the
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- 0:25Speaker 2: Coming off the best week for stocks since April, worth
- 0:28Speaker 2: keeping that in mind, we were in record territory when
- 0:30Speaker 2: we closed the lights here on Friday night, with the
- 0:33Speaker 2: S and P five hundred up last week about three
- 0:35Speaker 2: and a half percent. So we'll take things in stride
- 0:38Speaker 2: today as we gear up for the next round of earnings,
- 0:42Speaker 2: with our eyes of course on oil prices and Charlie
- 0:44Speaker 2: pointing us there on a daily basis, up over four
- 0:47Speaker 2: percent for both dou WDTI and Brent todayu WDTI now
- 0:52Speaker 2: looking at eighty one fifty. Brent's knocking on eighty seven
- 0:55Speaker 2: dollars a barrel here, and a lot of it has
- 0:58Speaker 2: to do with the news.
- 0:59Speaker 3: Or lack there of, from overseas.
- 1:01Speaker 2: Remembering a week ago today, President Trump was just climbing
- 1:06Speaker 2: down from the latest threat to obliterate Iran, having been
- 1:09Speaker 2: asked by Iran's neighbors to not go all in with
- 1:12Speaker 2: the full on strikes that the President was threatening. Now
- 1:17Speaker 2: he's talking about economic pressure as the play with no
- 1:22Speaker 2: formal negotiations underway. In fact, Iran is talking with Oman
- 1:26Speaker 2: about a new world order in the.
- 1:28Speaker 3: Strait of Horrormus.
- 1:30Speaker 2: The President sitting down with Axios to say that the
- 1:32Speaker 2: US is only semi negotiating with Tehran and in fact
- 1:36Speaker 2: we are low keying. It is the quote watching Iran,
- 1:40Speaker 2: he says, with its huge inflation and the fact that
- 1:42Speaker 2: they have no money unquote. Now, there's been a couple
- 1:45Speaker 2: of updates ever since that took place, with the President
- 1:50Speaker 2: now on truth social asking for compensation.
- 1:54Speaker 3: This was just in the last hour I see.
- 1:56Speaker 2: He writes that representatives of the Islamic Republic of A
- 2:00Speaker 2: are asking for compensation for the damage done to them
- 2:02Speaker 2: during the last five months of military conflict. He goes
- 2:05Speaker 2: on to write that it's an interesting idea because now
- 2:09Speaker 2: I am likewise demanding compensation from Iran for all of
- 2:13Speaker 2: the people they have killed and gravely wounded with the
- 2:17Speaker 2: roadside bombs and many conflicts for which they are famous
- 2:21Speaker 2: as led initially by General Solimani. There is more where
- 2:25Speaker 2: that came from with Bloomberg News now reporting that the
- 2:27Speaker 2: President has extended a waiver allowing foreign ships to transport
- 2:31Speaker 2: oil and other commodities around the US for ninety more days,
- 2:35Speaker 2: albeit with new limits. This of course with an eye
- 2:38Speaker 2: on energy prices. And before we have our conversation with
- 2:42Speaker 2: Congresswoman Susan del Beney, We're lucky to have Josh Wingrove
- 2:45Speaker 2: on the north lawn of the White House right now.
- 2:46Speaker 2: Bloomberg White House corresponded Josh Wingrove with US Live. Josh,
- 2:50Speaker 2: it's interesting to hear the president's evolving posture. One week
- 2:55Speaker 2: after we threatened total obliteration, now we are low keying it.
- 3:00Speaker 3: What does he mean by that?
- 3:02Speaker 4: I the beholder. I guess you know, the goalposts keep moving.
- 3:06Speaker 4: Whether they're still on the field or in the stadium
- 3:08Speaker 4: is not entirely clear. But the President seems to be
- 3:11Speaker 4: reacting to what he thinks was a goal post shift
- 3:13Speaker 4: on the part of the Iranians by seeking these damages,
- 3:16Speaker 4: and so he's meeting them tit for tat on that.
- 3:18Speaker 4: As you noted, Joe, the people are reading into his
- 3:20Speaker 4: low keying comment as a bit of a shift, potentially
- 3:25Speaker 4: because that suggests he's comfortable with the status quo as
- 3:27Speaker 4: opposed to preparing to sort of pivot back to this
- 3:30Speaker 4: threatened massive attack on some part of Iran that has
- 3:34Speaker 4: either been only partially or not attacked until now, and
- 3:37Speaker 4: so it is sort of just tea leave reading at
- 3:40Speaker 4: this point. The president's events today are not public, although
- 3:43Speaker 4: he's got an EO signing. Those have a track record
- 3:46Speaker 4: of opening, so maybe in the two pm hour will
- 3:48Speaker 4: still have a chance to hear from him, that is,
- 3:50Speaker 4: after his scheduled swearing in a course of this new
- 3:52Speaker 4: Attorney general but present Vice President Vance of course saying
- 3:55Speaker 4: over the weekend that we're still in the middle of
- 3:57Speaker 4: the game on this, and I think that is basically
- 3:59Speaker 4: just the operative m right now. We just do not
- 4:03Speaker 4: know how much time is left when these sides will
- 4:06Speaker 4: reach to some sort of statisquo agreement. The US has
- 4:09Speaker 4: sort of remained opaque on what current traffic levels are
- 4:13Speaker 4: in the Strait. Remember, of course, a couple of weeks
- 4:14Speaker 4: ago they were bragging that more ships were getting through
- 4:17Speaker 4: under the cover of night in American protection than around
- 4:20Speaker 4: care to admit, and that of course be a pain
- 4:24Speaker 4: point on it. So continuing to watch this one. Gas pasis,
- 4:27Speaker 4: of course, remain high here in the US. Republicans will
- 4:29Speaker 4: not be very comfortable with that aff activities to be
- 4:31Speaker 4: the case for the coming weeks as the big term
- 4:32Speaker 4: talk continues to wrap up.
- 4:35Speaker 2: Well, right at fort dollars a gallon nationally today, Josh
- 4:38Speaker 2: and likely going to move higher based on the increase
- 4:40Speaker 2: we're seeing in crude today. It's interesting timing the low
- 4:45Speaker 2: keying it following an extended conversation about munitions. Are stockpiles,
- 4:50Speaker 2: particularly of long range weapons like our attack EM's supply
- 4:56Speaker 2: has apparently dwindled to almost nothing. There's a Defense Apartment
- 5:00Speaker 2: memo that was obtained by the Washington Post that shows
- 5:05Speaker 2: the Deputy Defense Secretary writing to defense contractors giving them
- 5:10Speaker 2: twenty one days to submit plans to drive significantly faster
- 5:14Speaker 2: and deliver weapons more quickly. Here to what extent, Josh
- 5:19Speaker 2: and I don't know if you can even weigh in
- 5:21Speaker 2: on this, are strategic decisions being based on munitions levels.
- 5:26Speaker 4: I don't think anyone knows publicly, but there's been this
- 5:29Speaker 4: weird dichotomy right where there's been all this reporting that
- 5:33Speaker 4: to at least some extent, concerns are starting to grow
- 5:36Speaker 4: around US stockpiles not only what they have for themselves,
- 5:39Speaker 4: but the line of allies and other like minded nations
- 5:42Speaker 4: that are waiting for certain supplies of their own, and
- 5:45Speaker 4: that line's order keeps shifting, it seems, from month to month.
- 5:48Speaker 4: The US has been pushing back on this publicly, Trump
- 5:51Speaker 4: saying we've got more weapons than we know what to
- 5:54Speaker 4: do with. There's just not a lot of evidence to
- 5:55Speaker 4: really support whether that's the case, but also going so
- 5:57Speaker 4: far as to accuse the lets that are saying of
- 6:00Speaker 4: treason essentially and threatened to go after them for reporting it,
- 6:04Speaker 4: and so it is really muddy the waters. But I
- 6:07Speaker 4: guess it's the position of the administration that these leakers
- 6:10Speaker 4: need to be prosecuted, but that the information they're leaking
- 6:13Speaker 4: is inaccurate, which of course doesn't really as square very easily.
- 6:16Speaker 4: But there are a lot of signs that there are
- 6:19Speaker 4: at least some ongoing concerns around the pace at which
- 6:22Speaker 4: America produces these weapons not only for itself but for
- 6:25Speaker 4: its allies. And I think we're just going to continue
- 6:27Speaker 4: to be in that, whether that is forcing Trump's hand
- 6:30Speaker 4: or influencing Trump's hand in any way. In Iran, no one.
- 6:33Speaker 2: Can say right now, just a minute left, Josh, you
- 6:37Speaker 2: mentioned Todd Blanche, the President's new Attorney General now acting,
- 6:41Speaker 2: will be sworn in for the full permanent position today.
- 6:44Speaker 2: Do we know what happens to Bill Poulti, the men
- 6:46Speaker 2: who's been keeping the chair warm for DNI and was
- 6:51Speaker 2: floated at one point to be installed as an acting
- 6:55Speaker 2: ag if they couldn't get this confirmation process through.
- 6:58Speaker 4: Bill Pulti is back FHFA, in fact never left it.
- 7:02Speaker 4: Now that his d and I is confirmed, he's back
- 7:05Speaker 4: to that original role. Remember, there's been an ongoing question Joe,
- 7:08Speaker 4: as to when or if the administration will seek to
- 7:11Speaker 4: do some sort of public offering of Fanny and Freddie.
- 7:15Speaker 4: I think, now the Pulti's back in that full time,
- 7:17Speaker 4: that question is certainly in my mind coming back up
- 7:20Speaker 4: to speed. Mortgage rates, of course, are at or near
- 7:22Speaker 4: the highest level they've been in the Trump administration. That's
- 7:24Speaker 4: a huge affordability question for this administration. So I think
- 7:27Speaker 4: the question is what, if anything, they'll do on the
- 7:30Speaker 4: housing file now that he's back to only wearing one hat.
- 7:34Speaker 2: Great to have him back on the North lawn. Josh Windrow,
- 7:36Speaker 2: thank you, my friend, as always Bloomberg. White House corresponded,
- 7:40Speaker 2: never low keying at God knows, and we'll have more
- 7:43Speaker 2: on the war with Iran and the lack of negotiations
- 7:46Speaker 2: when we talk to Bernard Hagel from Princeton University a
- 7:49Speaker 2: little bit later on this hour. We focus now on
- 7:52Speaker 2: the drive to the midterms. If you haven't heard me
- 7:54Speaker 2: say it today, eighty five days left. Knowing that Democrats
- 7:59Speaker 2: are seizing on unity coming off of a bruising primary
- 8:04Speaker 2: for the Senate race in Michigan. This was all the
- 8:07Speaker 2: talk at the end of last week Unity Breakfast, Unity
- 8:10Speaker 2: events after Abdul al Sayad beat Congresswoman Hailey Stevens in
- 8:16Speaker 2: the March to get the nomination for the Democrats in
- 8:19Speaker 2: the United States Senate race in Michigan. We actually heard
- 8:22Speaker 2: from Hailey Stevens over the weekend. She showed up on
- 8:24Speaker 2: the Weekend show to talk about getting back on course.
- 8:27Speaker 3: Here's what she said.
- 8:29Speaker 5: I get while you're asking the question, but one person
- 8:32Speaker 5: doesn't define the Democratic Party. We are a big group,
- 8:37Speaker 5: just I mean, the Republicans are a big group, and
- 8:39Speaker 5: then there's this independent sunk just kind of swings and
- 8:42Speaker 5: we got us. I mean, honestly, at the end of
- 8:45Speaker 5: my primary I was saying, no, American is my enemy.
- 8:48Speaker 5: And I got my first bill signed for early childhood
- 8:53Speaker 5: education in science, Technology, engineering, and Mathematics Christmas Eve twenty nineteen,
- 8:58Speaker 5: signed by Trump a week after the first teachment. He
- 9:02Speaker 5: still signed it. Hey, that's America, baby.
- 9:06Speaker 2: That's America baby, Hailey Stiff. I haven't talked to Haley
- 9:08Speaker 2: Stevens in a while, and I was very pleased to
- 9:10Speaker 2: see her back on Bloomberg over the weekend. It's where
- 9:13Speaker 2: we start our conversation with Susan Delbenet, whose job is
- 9:16Speaker 2: to get Democrats elected to the House. The congresswoman, of
- 9:20Speaker 2: course from Washington, is also chair of the Democratic Congressional
- 9:24Speaker 2: Campaign Committee and joins us now live on Bloomberg TV
- 9:27Speaker 2: and Radio. Madam char it's great to see you. Welcome
- 9:30Speaker 2: back to Balance of Power. I'd like to start there
- 9:33Speaker 2: with this argument between I guess the progressive wing of
- 9:37Speaker 2: the party dare I say socialist, and the more mainstream
- 9:40Speaker 2: or more moderate Democrats, as I think you might describe
- 9:43Speaker 2: Haley Stevens. I saw a notice report out there today
- 9:47Speaker 2: that the Democrats re election strategy is to be normal.
- 9:51Speaker 3: What does that mean?
- 9:53Speaker 6: Well, I think our strategy is to talk about the
- 9:56Speaker 6: issues that matter with people on the ground, understand the
- 10:00Speaker 6: challenges that they are facing. And right now number one
- 10:04Speaker 6: issue across the country is people are struggling to get
- 10:06Speaker 6: by housing, food, healthcare, childcare, energy costs, gas prices all
- 10:12Speaker 6: skyrocketing because of actions taken by this administration and Republicans
- 10:16Speaker 6: in Congress, and having candidates who understand that, who are
- 10:21Speaker 6: connected to their communities, that's how we win. The path
- 10:24Speaker 6: to the majority in the House is through these swing districts,
- 10:28Speaker 6: these purple districts across the country. And I think it's
- 10:31Speaker 6: also important to remember there are no cookie cutter candidates.
- 10:34Speaker 6: It's having folks who are closely connected to their communities
- 10:38Speaker 6: and who are going to DC to actually represent their communities,
- 10:43Speaker 6: not be a rubber stamp for Donald Trump. So if
- 10:45Speaker 6: you look at our candidates, it's farmers, ministers, veterans, mayors,
- 10:52Speaker 6: even an award winning musician, folks who have different backgrounds
- 10:56Speaker 6: but share their desire to represent their communit unities and
- 11:00Speaker 6: to stand up for them in Washington.
- 11:02Speaker 7: D C.
- 11:03Speaker 2: Well, I've found this whole conversation very interesting, and I
- 11:06Speaker 2: remember when you know, Republicans were talking about a big
- 11:09Speaker 2: tense when the Tea Party movement was taking place. And
- 11:13Speaker 2: I'm just I'm wondering how you're seeing this. Shouldn't the
- 11:16Speaker 2: passion and the energy around a candidate like abdul el sayed,
- 11:21Speaker 2: whether you wanted him to win or not be a
- 11:23Speaker 2: good thing for Democrats in the sort of net net
- 11:27Speaker 2: when you when you look at involvement, turnout what actually
- 11:31Speaker 2: gets people off the couch to pull the lever on
- 11:36Speaker 2: behalf of Democrats. Is that how you see this or
- 11:40Speaker 2: is it distracting from your message?
- 11:43Speaker 6: No, people want candidates who are going to stand up
- 11:46Speaker 6: for them. We're going to fight for them, who understand
- 11:49Speaker 6: and empathize with the challenges that they face and are
- 11:52Speaker 6: speaking about these issues directly. And of course my focus
- 11:56Speaker 6: is on the House of Representatives and taking aback the
- 11:58Speaker 6: gabbles in the House of Representatives. And you look at
- 12:00Speaker 6: our map, it is these purple districts across the country
- 12:04Speaker 6: that are our paths of the majority. And that's why
- 12:07Speaker 6: I said there are no rubber stamp. You know, folks
- 12:11Speaker 6: out there who are running on our side, they're running
- 12:14Speaker 6: to serve their communities and they are uniquely connected to
- 12:18Speaker 6: their communities. And pulling people together. And you know they
- 12:22Speaker 6: have to have crossover appeal in these swing districts to win,
- 12:25Speaker 6: and those are exactly what our candidates are like, and
- 12:29Speaker 6: they have earned the support of a diverse community across
- 12:33Speaker 6: their districts.
- 12:35Speaker 2: One of the issues that's been bubbling up for populous
- 12:38Speaker 2: on both sides of the Aisle Congresswoman, you don't need
- 12:41Speaker 2: me to tell you is data centers and then more
- 12:44Speaker 2: largely AI. And it's interesting to see this letter signed
- 12:47Speaker 2: or let off by the chair of the Progressive Caucus
- 12:50Speaker 2: in the House to Speaker Johnson demanding an audience with
- 12:54Speaker 2: major CEOs of AI companies. There are quite a few
- 12:57Speaker 2: folks who signed off on this to get the Amadon
- 13:00Speaker 2: Altman's here to Washington to testify. Bernie Sanders is out
- 13:04Speaker 2: with his own letter. I know that's not your chamber,
- 13:07Speaker 2: but you didn't sign off on this, and I'm wondering
- 13:09Speaker 2: if you share their concerns how important this will be
- 13:12Speaker 2: for elections in November.
- 13:15Speaker 6: Well, we absolutely should be bringing folks in. We should
- 13:18Speaker 6: be having those discussions about what's happening out there. Congress
- 13:22Speaker 6: is behind on putting in policy regulations to make sure
- 13:27Speaker 6: that we are keeping up with the way the world
- 13:30Speaker 6: works today and keeping up on making sure that we're
- 13:32Speaker 6: protecting consumers and communities. So absolutely we should be having
- 13:36Speaker 6: discussions about what's happening, what people are going to do differently,
- 13:40Speaker 6: but also we need to make sure that Congress is
- 13:42Speaker 6: doing its part. I think we're behind on putting policies
- 13:46Speaker 6: in place, like consumer data privacy. We still don't have
- 13:50Speaker 6: a federal consumer data privacy law, and we still don't
- 13:53Speaker 6: have policies in place making sure that consumers and communities
- 13:58Speaker 6: are protected data, making sure that local communities aren't impacted
- 14:04Speaker 6: with energy prices, that consumers aren't paying utility prices for
- 14:09Speaker 6: these for data centers, to make sure that we aren't
- 14:12Speaker 6: losing farmland, rural communities are negatively impacted. These are all
- 14:17Speaker 6: things we need to be having discussions about that local
- 14:20Speaker 6: communities need to be having to say on. But we
- 14:22Speaker 6: also need federal policies in place, and we are woefully behind.
- 14:28Speaker 2: It's not lost on us that you were an executive
- 14:30Speaker 2: at Microsoft for some time before you entered politics. You're
- 14:33Speaker 2: a no stranger to high tech. Do you feel like
- 14:38Speaker 2: this technology is one that's moving too quickly, is one
- 14:43Speaker 2: that needs guardrails.
- 14:45Speaker 6: Well, absolutely, we need to have guardrails in place, and
- 14:48Speaker 6: I'd say it's critically important that we have a Congress
- 14:52Speaker 6: that is putting policies in place, learning what's working and
- 14:55Speaker 6: not working, and continuing to adapt and move forward. That's
- 14:59Speaker 6: part of our And when we have leadership like we
- 15:02Speaker 6: do now in Congress with Mike Johnson, who is only
- 15:05Speaker 6: interested in doing whatever Donald Trump tells him to do,
- 15:08Speaker 6: we have a Congress that's not standing up and doing
- 15:11Speaker 6: its job in terms of the oversight and policy making
- 15:15Speaker 6: that we need to be doing for our communities. That's
- 15:18Speaker 6: another huge reason why we need to take back the
- 15:20Speaker 6: House because we are behind, and the longer we wait,
- 15:24Speaker 6: the further behind we get.
- 15:27Speaker 2: Just got a minute left, Congress from when I see
- 15:29Speaker 2: you're out with twelve new targets, and we talked about
- 15:31Speaker 2: it last week when you updated your battle map, your
- 15:36Speaker 2: battlefield for twenty twenty six, twelve new offensive targets, including
- 15:40Speaker 2: French Hill and Mike Flood. Are these realistic seats you
- 15:45Speaker 2: plan to flip or is this getting to be a
- 15:47Speaker 2: wish list when you include the Chairman of the House
- 15:49Speaker 2: Financial Services Committee.
- 15:52Speaker 6: Well, I think it's reflective of what we're seeing happening
- 15:54Speaker 6: across the country. We have fifty eight districts across the
- 15:57Speaker 6: country that we have opportunities, where we're on offense, where
- 16:01Speaker 6: we have opportunities to take back the House. And yes,
- 16:05Speaker 6: some of these are districts that we're Trump plus eleven,
- 16:08Speaker 6: Trump plus fifteen, even higher than that. And it really
- 16:12Speaker 6: reflects how people are reacting to the broken promises of Republicans.
- 16:18Speaker 6: They have all become a rubber stamp for Donald Trump.
- 16:21Speaker 6: They are not interested in serving the communities. We are
- 16:24Speaker 6: independent branch of government. We need folks who are going
- 16:27Speaker 6: to run to stepar for them. And in every part
- 16:28Speaker 6: of the country, even in these.
- 16:30Speaker 2: Traditionally redistus in del Bene with Us Live on Stay
- 16:34Speaker 2: with Us on Balance of Power.
- 16:35Speaker 3: We'll have much more coming up after this.
- 16:40Speaker 1: You're listening to the Bloomberg Balance of Power podcasts. Catch
- 16:44Speaker 1: us live weekdays at noon and five pm. E's durn
- 16:47Speaker 1: on Apple Coarclay and Android outto with the Bloomberg Business App.
- 16:50Speaker 1: You can also listen live on Amazon Alexa from our
- 16:53Speaker 1: flagship New York station, Just Say Alexa played Bloomberg eleven thirty.
- 17:00Speaker 2: Monday edition and glad you joined US. You know what
- 17:02Speaker 2: is moving higher. Cyber stocks both CrowdStrike and Palo Alto
- 17:06Speaker 2: are up over five percent each as open open AI,
- 17:10Speaker 2: I should say takes to Twitter to right. We're expanding
- 17:13Speaker 2: our cyber security initiative daybreak and introducing GPT five six cyber,
- 17:20Speaker 2: a new model for advanced authorized cyber security work Open
- 17:25Speaker 2: AI rights. As the threat landscape evolves, We're putting frontier
- 17:30Speaker 2: intelligence in the hands of trusted defenders before attackers can
- 17:34Speaker 2: deploy offensive.
- 17:36Speaker 3: AI at scale.
- 17:38Speaker 2: Interesting timing here, as the letters fly in Washington, I'm
- 17:43Speaker 2: not even sure which one to start off with. Mark
- 17:46Speaker 2: Zuckerberg seemed to get most of the juice in coverage
- 17:49Speaker 2: this morning with a six thousand, five hundred word manifesto
- 17:54Speaker 2: headlined the future is for Everyone subhead the Path to
- 17:58Speaker 2: a Positive AI Future, calling this an incredible moment in history,
- 18:04Speaker 2: the use of superintelligence beyond human capacity to create and
- 18:09Speaker 2: discover extraordinary new things, build new businesses, express new ideas,
- 18:14Speaker 2: learn new concepts, and advance our health and quality of life.
- 18:20Speaker 2: He's very careful to point to what he sees as
- 18:25Speaker 2: the threats of regulation and a clearing house if you will, centralization.
- 18:33Speaker 3: He says that.
- 18:34Speaker 2: He's personally more worried about than any of the specific
- 18:36Speaker 2: risks that others are talking about. The idea of a
- 18:41Speaker 2: clearing house in Washington becoming the arbiter of AI models
- 18:47Speaker 2: not going to work, he says, distribute widely and unleash
- 18:51Speaker 2: open source AI. Now on the other side of this
- 18:55Speaker 2: are largely democratic lawmakers, beginning with Bernie sand Out with
- 19:00Speaker 2: a letter to Mark Zuckerberg, along with Sam Altman and
- 19:04Speaker 2: Dario Amiday. He sees this very differently and the interest
- 19:09Speaker 2: of humanity Sanders rights, stand by your words. Pause AI development.
- 19:14Speaker 2: It is not too late to avoid disasters. Stop building
- 19:17Speaker 2: machines humans cannot control. He goes on to say, let
- 19:21Speaker 2: me be very clear. If you do not take appropriate
- 19:23Speaker 2: action now, my colleagues and I in the US Senate
- 19:27Speaker 2: will There's also a letter that I just talked to
- 19:31Speaker 2: Susan Delbeney about from House Democrats, a group of them
- 19:36Speaker 2: signing off on a letter to Speaker Mike Johnson saying
- 19:39Speaker 2: Congress has so far completely failed to respond to the
- 19:41Speaker 2: threats posed by AI development, and they are calling on
- 19:44Speaker 2: the CEOs of the big AI developers to come to
- 19:48Speaker 2: Washington to testify, referring to the recent incidents that Open
- 19:53Speaker 2: Ai and Anthropic have talked about, where we saw AI
- 19:57Speaker 2: models hack other computers systems without direction, hugging face the
- 20:04Speaker 2: most recent one calling these incidents serious, cautioning they may
- 20:08Speaker 2: be the Canaria and the coal mine, warning of much
- 20:10Speaker 2: more serious problems if these models continue to advance without regulation.
- 20:16Speaker 3: But this is Washington right now, where.
- 20:19Speaker 2: We can't even pass a budget, and you've got a
- 20:21Speaker 2: White House that is of course very gung ho about
- 20:24Speaker 2: AI and in fact investing in its future. So the
- 20:29Speaker 2: political side of this remains gray at best. In our
- 20:33Speaker 2: political panel is with us to talk about it. Bloomberg
- 20:35Speaker 2: Politics contributors Rick Davis and Genie Shanzano join us on
- 20:38Speaker 2: this Monday edition. Genie is our democratic analyst and democracy
- 20:42Speaker 2: visiting fellow at Harvard Kennedy Schools ASH Center. Rick is
- 20:44Speaker 2: our Republican strategist and partner at Stone Court Capital.
- 20:48Speaker 3: What's your thought on this, Rick.
- 20:49Speaker 2: As someone who works with a lot of corporate leaders
- 20:52Speaker 2: and of course politics, will Washington get its arms around
- 20:57Speaker 2: regulation a lah Burn Sanders and these House Democrats? Or
- 21:02Speaker 2: is it more important for Mark Zuckerberg to have the
- 21:05Speaker 2: ear of the president as he does remember he was
- 21:07Speaker 2: in the front row at that UFC fight on the
- 21:09Speaker 2: South LAWNA.
- 21:10Speaker 3: We know that they talk. Which is the most powerful force?
- 21:15Speaker 8: Well, I always say today in the contract of what
- 21:18Speaker 8: you just asked, it's Donald Trump. He controls the House
- 21:21Speaker 8: and the Senate, he controls the White House, and by
- 21:24Speaker 8: and large he has a very compliance Supreme Court.
- 21:27Speaker 9: So one man can.
- 21:28Speaker 8: Really direct in the fire of what is or isn't
- 21:32Speaker 8: going to be a.
- 21:33Speaker 9: Regulation associated with AI.
- 21:37Speaker 8: And of course he doesn't control the governorships, and there's
- 21:40Speaker 8: been activity, certainly within the Blue.
- 21:42Speaker 9: States to try and find state regulation.
- 21:45Speaker 8: But I would remind everybody that it's the AI developers
- 21:49Speaker 8: themselves who have been calling for government regulation for some
- 21:53Speaker 8: time to create, you know, some of the standards with
- 21:56Speaker 8: which they need.
- 21:57Speaker 9: To be able to manage.
- 21:58Speaker 8: An incredibly growing, fast paced market. It's unusual this latest
- 22:04Speaker 8: Zuckerberg initiative with the open source that he would separate
- 22:08Speaker 8: himself from some of the dialogue that the other AI
- 22:11Speaker 8: developers have had. So typically, when an industry expands this fast,
- 22:15Speaker 8: you depend upon the industry for a certain level of
- 22:18Speaker 8: self regulation, and if you don't get that, then the
- 22:21Speaker 8: government steps in.
- 22:22Speaker 9: I think we're finding more and more that that's where
- 22:24Speaker 9: we are.
- 22:26Speaker 3: Genie.
- 22:27Speaker 2: I know you heard our conversation with Susan del Benet.
- 22:30Speaker 2: Democrats are not a monolith on this, but Progressives do
- 22:33Speaker 2: appear to be. Will they get AI CEOs to come testify.
- 22:39Speaker 10: I think it depends on who takes the House in
- 22:41Speaker 10: the fall. They may, although you know Jensen Wang, invited
- 22:46Speaker 10: by Senator Warren, did not appear. There is concern, and
- 22:51Speaker 10: I think rightly so looking at some of our leading
- 22:54Speaker 10: educational institutions who sent their presidents as to what could
- 22:57Speaker 10: occur when you go to testify. But Joe, while you
- 23:01Speaker 10: were talking to Representative del Benny, I went on AI
- 23:05Speaker 10: and I asked it how many jobs are being lost
- 23:08Speaker 10: globally as a result of AI, and it gave me
- 23:11Speaker 10: a number eighty five million to three hundred million. It
- 23:15Speaker 10: brought me to Golobman. Sacks says three hundred million full
- 23:18Speaker 10: time jobs lost globally. And I could go on and on,
- 23:21Speaker 10: but I will save you that. The point is is
- 23:23Speaker 10: that these are very very real concerns that Senator Sanders
- 23:28Speaker 10: and that the Democrats in the House are raising, and
- 23:30Speaker 10: many Republicans as well. Because I'm not the only one
- 23:34Speaker 10: who can jump on open AI and try to see
- 23:37Speaker 10: these things. We simply don't know the impact on all
- 23:41Speaker 10: of our lives. And of course job displacement is just
- 23:45Speaker 10: one impact. And that's why we do need a conversation
- 23:49Speaker 10: at the very least, as the representative told you, and
- 23:53Speaker 10: we do need a serious conversation. The problem is that
- 23:57Speaker 10: we have a Congress that can't even to your point,
- 24:00Speaker 10: pass a budget. So I don't know how serious a
- 24:02Speaker 10: conversation is going to get on AI. But this is
- 24:05Speaker 10: why so many people are responding to the talk of
- 24:09Speaker 10: moratoriums and all else, because this is impacting our lives,
- 24:13Speaker 10: our communities in almost every single way. It's a visceral
- 24:17Speaker 10: reaction people are having. There's rightly concern and fear and
- 24:21Speaker 10: little education. And by the way, Mark Zuckerberg cut ten
- 24:25Speaker 10: percent of his employees as a result of AI in
- 24:29Speaker 10: just the last year. That was not something he discussed
- 24:32Speaker 10: in this very long missive So that is a concern,
- 24:36Speaker 10: not just our competition with China.
- 24:39Speaker 3: Year of efficiency.
- 24:41Speaker 2: Rick, would it behoove Altman ahmade Zuckerberg at the top
- 24:45Speaker 2: of this letter to actually come appear before a congressional
- 24:50Speaker 2: committee and testify isn't it in their best interest, to
- 24:54Speaker 2: Genie's point, to educate people and not lose half the
- 24:57Speaker 2: country at this critical moment.
- 25:00Speaker 8: Yeah, I think that educating the country and even educating
- 25:04Speaker 8: the members of Congress doesn't necessarily require you to come
- 25:08Speaker 8: up to Capitol Hill and sit through a hearing. We
- 25:11Speaker 8: all know what these hearings are, right. It's five minutes
- 25:13Speaker 8: for the member to demagogue the issue, and then you know,
- 25:17Speaker 8: a couple of minutes by whoever's testifying to try and
- 25:20Speaker 8: defend themselves even though they really don't care about what
- 25:23Speaker 8: the answer is. And I don't mean to be so
- 25:25Speaker 8: sarcastic about it, but that's what it's become. And Genie
- 25:28Speaker 8: pointed to the you know, hearings with the presidents of
- 25:31Speaker 8: the universities, which I think a tongue lashing they sorely deserved.
- 25:35Speaker 8: But the end of the day, it's become a performative
- 25:38Speaker 8: art form in Washington to hold hearings on things like this.
- 25:43Speaker 9: What we need is real action on the part of.
- 25:46Speaker 8: Republican leadership and Democratic leadership to come together, making it
- 25:50Speaker 8: nonpartisan in an effort to try and be prepared for
- 25:54Speaker 8: the change that is coming. When you read and listen
- 25:57Speaker 8: to Eric Schmidt about the oncoming super intelligence and the
- 26:01Speaker 8: profound changes that will happen worldwide.
- 26:04Speaker 9: It doesn't just have to be about job loss. You're
- 26:06Speaker 9: going to have to be ready for it.
- 26:08Speaker 8: And the one thing he points out is Congress, the
- 26:11Speaker 8: White House, nobody is really prepared for it.
- 26:15Speaker 2: Wait, you know, Genie, I just wonder how this became
- 26:18Speaker 2: such a part as an issue, And I wonder if
- 26:20Speaker 2: it would be if the administration had not aligned itself
- 26:24Speaker 2: so quickly and in such a full throated manner with
- 26:28Speaker 2: AI executives, with the companies actually taking steak in a
- 26:33Speaker 2: chip maker in Intel for the betterment of the industry,
- 26:37Speaker 2: showing up with Sam Altman, remember to announce the data
- 26:41Speaker 2: center project that was very early on in this administration.
- 26:44Speaker 2: And of course we've seen the President invested in stocks
- 26:47Speaker 2: like Nvidia, where he's made a lot of money, like
- 26:50Speaker 2: a lot of Americans had. But if this was a
- 26:52Speaker 2: different White House, would this be a D versus R issue?
- 26:57Speaker 2: Or is the democratic value you set simply one that
- 27:02Speaker 2: would run counter to the idea of data centers and
- 27:06Speaker 2: billionaires enriching themselves with AI.
- 27:11Speaker 10: Now I think this is truly bipartisan I mean you
- 27:15Speaker 10: look at the governor of Texas. He's been talking about this.
- 27:18Speaker 10: Many Republicans, whether they are in Congress or at the
- 27:22Speaker 10: state level or voters, are very concerned about this. Because
- 27:26Speaker 10: I mentioned job loss. But to Rick's point, it's not
- 27:28Speaker 10: just job loss. It's these AI systems going rogue, it's
- 27:32Speaker 10: bioweapons creation, it's safety issues. Let's not forget Jeff Bezos.
- 27:38Speaker 10: Amazon warehouses are the most automated in the world, many
- 27:42Speaker 10: people say, and three times more likely you are as
- 27:45Speaker 10: a worker to get injured there than you are in
- 27:48Speaker 10: less automated systems. These are very real concerns on top
- 27:53Speaker 10: of job loss, and Joe, let's not forget what about
- 27:55Speaker 10: pension loss. There's a lot of people who believe this
- 27:58Speaker 10: is a bubble at an investment at one point for
- 28:01Speaker 10: trillion in these things, they're making about fifty billion. Now
- 28:05Speaker 10: that's not going to be a money winner. So is
- 28:09Speaker 10: Are we going to see a bubble and then we
- 28:10Speaker 10: lose both our jobs and our pensions. These are real concerns,
- 28:14Speaker 10: and they don't just impact Democrats.
- 28:17Speaker 3: Somebody que the robot anchor.
- 28:20Speaker 2: I've got a missing seat over here, Jeanie and Rick,
- 28:22Speaker 2: thank you so much our great panel with Bloomberg Politics
- 28:25Speaker 2: contributors Rick Davis and Jeanie Shanzeno, we turned back to
- 28:29Speaker 2: the war with Iran and the oil markets next only
- 28:31Speaker 2: here on Bloomberg.
- 28:33Speaker 3: Stay with us on Balance of Power. We'll have much
- 28:35Speaker 3: more coming up after this.
- 28:40Speaker 1: You're listening to the Bloomberg Balance of Power podcast. Catch
- 28:44Speaker 1: us live weekdays at noon and five pm Eastern on Apple,
- 28:47Speaker 1: Cockley and Android Auto with the Bloomberg Business App. Listen
- 28:51Speaker 1: on demand wherever you get your podcasts, or watch us
- 28:54Speaker 1: live on YouTube.
- 28:57Speaker 2: After the best week for stocks since April, of course,
- 29:00Speaker 2: oil price is pushing higher. Part of the issue today
- 29:02Speaker 2: and keeping a tap or a cap, I should say,
- 29:05Speaker 2: on some of the enthusiasm. With gains of more than
- 29:08Speaker 2: four percent for both WTI and Brent West Texas Intermediate's
- 29:13Speaker 2: approaching eighty two dollars a barrel now and Brent has
- 29:16Speaker 2: topped eighty seven dollars as the president's posture on Iran changes.
- 29:22Speaker 2: What a difference a week has made in the evolution
- 29:25Speaker 2: of both rhetoric and action. It was one week ago
- 29:28Speaker 2: today the President was just climbing down from his threats
- 29:31Speaker 2: to obliterate the country. At the request of neighbors in
- 29:35Speaker 2: the Middle East. Now he says we are only semi
- 29:38Speaker 2: negotiating with Iran, remembering a week ago he had said
- 29:41Speaker 2: we were on the verge of a breakthrough, one to
- 29:44Speaker 2: two days away from a deal. We are low keying.
- 29:47Speaker 2: It is the quote from the President in an interview
- 29:49Speaker 2: with Axios. We are just watching Iran with its huge
- 29:52Speaker 2: inflation and the fact that they have no money, as
- 29:55Speaker 2: reported by Bloomberg. White House now signaling it is prepared
- 29:59Speaker 2: to let economic pressure build on Iran for an undetermined
- 30:05Speaker 2: period of time rather than launch fresh military attacks. Now
- 30:09Speaker 2: that has brought a little bit of a bid to
- 30:12Speaker 2: oil prices because we don't know how long this could
- 30:14Speaker 2: be weeks, months, maybe longer. As effectively the new normal
- 30:18Speaker 2: waiting for the squeeze to hurt Iran that much more.
- 30:23Speaker 2: Before our conversation with Professor Bernard Hackel from Princeton University,
- 30:27Speaker 2: we bring in Mike McLoone Bloomberg Intelligence senior commodity strategist,
- 30:32Speaker 2: with his take on this most recent posture and what
- 30:35Speaker 2: it might mean for oil and gas markets going forward. Mike,
- 30:39Speaker 2: it's great to have you back on balance of power.
- 30:41Speaker 2: As always, we're back in the eighties. Here today a
- 30:44Speaker 2: gallon of gas is at four dollars. Could this be
- 30:48Speaker 2: the new sort of neutral position as we wait for
- 30:51Speaker 2: this standoff to develop further?
- 30:54Speaker 11: If it is, then Republicans will have a big hurt,
- 30:58Speaker 11: probably in the midterm elections right now, as you mentioned,
- 31:02Speaker 11: we don't know how long is it going to take.
- 31:03Speaker 11: But the big squeeze is really obviously happening in Europe,
- 31:07Speaker 11: like European gas so right now or it's considered diesel
- 31:10Speaker 11: is there. It's the highest level ever, so they're really
- 31:12Speaker 11: getting squeezed, which still mean to be curtailed demand, but
- 31:15Speaker 11: you really you see the juxtaposition in the US. The
- 31:19Speaker 11: number one measure of heat electricity in the US US
- 31:22Speaker 11: natural gas that January contract, which will be front month
- 31:25Speaker 11: right before president before midterms, has dropped fifteen percent on
- 31:29Speaker 11: the year. It's not even pricing for a cold in
- 31:31Speaker 11: the normal winter. So we have a surplus of gas,
- 31:33Speaker 11: We're creating increasing surpluses of crude oil liquid fuels, yet.
- 31:37Speaker 3: We're exporting it.
- 31:38Speaker 11: I wonder if something like that might change before midterms,
- 31:41Speaker 11: because desperation might be kicking in for our leaders.
- 31:45Speaker 2: Fascinating if we stopped exporting Mike, what would be the
- 31:48Speaker 2: impact on prices.
- 31:50Speaker 11: It would be very discombobulating because a lot of this
- 31:53Speaker 11: is flowing around. We're finding out there's a surplus of
- 31:55Speaker 11: crude oil, liquid fuels in this in the US, but
- 31:57Speaker 11: not the refined products like diesel. As you mentioned, diesel's
- 32:00Speaker 11: five dollars and thirty cents. That's near an all time high.
- 32:02Speaker 11: Gasoline's around four hours. It's not so bad, but it's
- 32:05Speaker 11: the rest of the role to have a problem. The
- 32:07Speaker 11: key thing, though, is my theme all along, is he'll
- 32:09Speaker 11: get prices lower by midterms. We have three and a
- 32:11Speaker 11: half months left. What you heard today is kind of dicey.
- 32:15Speaker 11: I don't know how long that can last. But what
- 32:16Speaker 11: I've seen is those growing surpluses in US. One good
- 32:19Speaker 11: example is US natural gas is about six percent above
- 32:22Speaker 11: an average storage this time of year. We have ample
- 32:25Speaker 11: supply for winter already and it's only October.
- 32:28Speaker 3: Yeah how about that?
- 32:30Speaker 2: Yeah, well it's you mentioned diesel. We're at five twenty
- 32:33Speaker 2: nine here, gasolines four dollars. Even if crude keeps in
- 32:37Speaker 2: this area, do they keep rising?
- 32:41Speaker 11: Not necessarily generally so, but the cracks are so wide
- 32:45Speaker 11: already generally little narrow, particularly as we get post past
- 32:49Speaker 11: post driving season in natural gas, but diesel has a
- 32:52Speaker 11: little more of a heating demand for winter. But I
- 32:56Speaker 11: point out natural gas has already done, it's already dropped
- 32:58Speaker 11: a lot. It's not pricing coldon normal winter. So this
- 33:01Speaker 11: is really the US versus the rest of the world
- 33:03Speaker 11: in the war and in prices, and it just shows
- 33:06Speaker 11: our surplus supply which is going to only increase as
- 33:08Speaker 11: we stay above costs of production.
- 33:12Speaker 2: Mike, thank you as always getting this started on the
- 33:14Speaker 2: Monday edition with US Live from Miami. Mike McGlone at
- 33:17Speaker 2: Bloomberg Intelligence. Energy shares are doing well today, Valero if
- 33:21Speaker 2: you keep it. Tabs on refiners up over five percent,
- 33:24Speaker 2: x On and Chevron up over four percent each. The
- 33:26Speaker 2: XEE is up four percent, OIH up five following the
- 33:29Speaker 2: commodity higher. But as you've seen recently, that can change
- 33:33Speaker 2: day to day, and we'll see where we're at tomorrow.
- 33:35Speaker 2: With the impact on interest rates, of course, very important
- 33:38Speaker 2: when oil starts rising, so to do interest rates. The
- 33:41Speaker 2: thirty year at five two four today up four tis.
- 33:44Speaker 2: The tenure is at four to seven now up six
- 33:49Speaker 2: tenths of a percent. As we consider the politics at hand.
- 33:53Speaker 2: The President has not been speaking so much over the
- 33:55Speaker 2: past couple of days, but he has been posting quite
- 33:58Speaker 2: a bit and just a couple of moments ago on
- 34:01Speaker 2: Truth's Social with respect to the Iran negotiations, he writes,
- 34:05Speaker 2: Iran should be responsible for the damages and death caused
- 34:08Speaker 2: to the people of Lebanon, Syria, Yemen and Gaza. And
- 34:13Speaker 2: that follows a post earlier, just in the last couple
- 34:15Speaker 2: of hours, in which he points to Iran asking for compensation,
- 34:20Speaker 2: he says, for the damage done to them during the
- 34:22Speaker 2: last five month military conflict, even though it was never
- 34:25Speaker 2: mentioned in any of our negotiations or meetings. He says,
- 34:28Speaker 2: it's an interesting idea because now we are going to
- 34:31Speaker 2: do the same, demanding indegotiations compensation from Iran for all
- 34:35Speaker 2: the people, he says, that have killed and gravely wounded
- 34:39Speaker 2: with their roadside bombs and many conflicts for which they
- 34:43Speaker 2: are famous. All this coming after his interview with Axios
- 34:46Speaker 2: in which he referred to the fact that we're semi
- 34:48Speaker 2: negotiating with Tehran.
- 34:51Speaker 3: Quote, we are low keying.
- 34:52Speaker 2: It unquote, and that we are waiting for economic pressure
- 34:56Speaker 2: to build rather than pursue further military reichs. Bernard Hackel
- 35:02Speaker 2: is steeped in the culture and politics of the Middle
- 35:05Speaker 2: East that I'm delighted he can join us at this moment.
- 35:08Speaker 2: Princeton University Professor of Near Eastern Studies, Professor Hackel, it's
- 35:12Speaker 2: great to have you. When the regime in Tehran here
- 35:15Speaker 2: is something like we are low keying it, how does
- 35:18Speaker 2: it interpret language like that?
- 35:22Speaker 7: I mean, frankly, I think that they think President Trump
- 35:25Speaker 7: is all over the place and says too many things,
- 35:28Speaker 7: and that he is not a good negotiator. They're I mean,
- 35:31Speaker 7: historically the Iranians are famous for being amazing negotiators, and
- 35:35Speaker 7: I think they're ratcheting up the pressure on him by
- 35:39Speaker 7: making these huge demands over and above the deal that
- 35:42Speaker 7: they say they're almost finalized with Oman on the straight
- 35:47Speaker 7: on passage to the Strait, asking for reparations, asking for
- 35:51Speaker 7: full withdrawal of US troops from the region, I mean,
- 35:55Speaker 7: making just massive demands of the blow.
- 36:02Speaker 3: Looks like we may have lost our professor here.
- 36:06Speaker 2: We'll try to reconnect with Professor Haeckel as we consider
- 36:10Speaker 2: what the President has said already. Quote, we are just
- 36:13Speaker 2: watching Iran with its huge inflation and the fact that
- 36:17Speaker 2: they have no money unquote, saying that the US naval
- 36:20Speaker 2: blockade of the country was deepening the financial pressure. And
- 36:24Speaker 2: of course we know as long as that blockade is there,
- 36:26Speaker 2: it's much more difficult for Oran to make money. They
- 36:29Speaker 2: cannot start getting oil out of the country by train
- 36:32Speaker 2: or pipeline very effectively.
- 36:33Speaker 3: They need to keep the strait.
- 36:35Speaker 2: That's why they're talking to Oman about creating this new
- 36:38Speaker 2: order in which there are multiple lanes of travel through
- 36:41Speaker 2: the Strait, a negotiation that has not involved the US. Now,
- 36:47Speaker 2: when you also think about the level of munitions that
- 36:51Speaker 2: the country, our country has been managing, it also makes
- 36:55Speaker 2: one wonder what the next moves might be or maybe
- 36:58Speaker 2: justify this last one by the president. As the Deputy
- 37:02Speaker 2: Defense Secretary Steve Finberg wrote to the major defense contractors
- 37:06Speaker 2: they had no more than twenty one days to submit
- 37:09Speaker 2: plans to drive significantly faster, more aggressive delivery schedules. That's
- 37:14Speaker 2: from a memo obtained by the Washington Posts. And as
- 37:16Speaker 2: we reconnect with Professor Hackel, I wonder, professor, if you
- 37:21Speaker 2: can finish your thought there and let me add the question.
- 37:25Speaker 2: We hear a lot about forty seven years. How many
- 37:28Speaker 2: of those forty seven years was Iran preparing for this moment?
- 37:36Speaker 7: Okay, so I apologize for the earlier I'm in at
- 37:38Speaker 7: least I'm in a bad zone when it comes to
- 37:41Speaker 7: the internet, right. I mean, as I was saying, the
- 37:42Speaker 7: Iranians are trying to the Iranians are trying to rattle
- 37:45Speaker 7: the president, and I think they're doing a pretty good
- 37:47Speaker 7: job of doing that. And you know, he has to
- 37:50Speaker 7: be much more, much cooler in dealing with them. As
- 37:53Speaker 7: far as the Iranians and preparing for this, they have
- 37:56Speaker 7: been They're a revolutionary regime. They've been trying to spread
- 37:59Speaker 7: their ideology all over the midd least, and they were
- 38:02Speaker 7: trying to build a nuclear weapon. They thought that the
- 38:04Speaker 7: nuclear weapon was really the way to create the turns
- 38:07Speaker 7: and to protect their regime and that survival. They've discovered
- 38:10Speaker 7: that actually controlling harmus is much more effective.
- 38:15Speaker 2: It's an interesting way of putting it here, that this
- 38:19Speaker 2: waterway is more powerful in influencing the United States than
- 38:23Speaker 2: the threat of a nuclear weapon. That said, why would
- 38:26Speaker 2: iron ever give this up? Why would it ever make
- 38:29Speaker 2: a deal with the United States.
- 38:33Speaker 7: I think it also wants to sell oil, so it
- 38:35Speaker 7: wants to find some sort of agreement on the reopening
- 38:39Speaker 7: of Harmas, but what it wants to do is toll it.
- 38:40Speaker 7: I mean, it wants to generate revenue, and it wants
- 38:44Speaker 7: to dominate and control its neighbors and countries like Saudi Arabia,
- 38:48Speaker 7: Kuwait and so on. And this is one outcome of
- 38:52Speaker 7: one possible outcome of this war that has to be
- 38:54Speaker 7: absolutely stopped. I mean, the Iranians cannot control this region completely,
- 39:00Speaker 7: as they would have literally the entire world over a barrel.
- 39:03Speaker 7: They would be able to control the global economy through
- 39:06Speaker 7: oil and gas.
- 39:08Speaker 3: The world over a barrel. Someone's got to write that headline.
- 39:13Speaker 2: Professor Benjaminettnya, who has rejected the plan for Hamas to demilitarize,
- 39:20Speaker 2: to disarm, and have Israel withdraw from Gaza. Could there
- 39:24Speaker 2: ever be a deal with Iran without this component of
- 39:29Speaker 2: peace between Israel and Lebanon.
- 39:33Speaker 7: Well, the Iranians want to actually bring in as many
- 39:35Speaker 7: other theaters of war into this deal. They were trying
- 39:39Speaker 7: to include Lebanon, They're trying to include Israel and Gaza.
- 39:41Speaker 7: They're trying to include Yemen and Babyl Mandeb, which is
- 39:45Speaker 7: another theater of operation that may heat out very soon
- 39:48Speaker 7: and that would block a passage of oil and other
- 39:51Speaker 7: ships through the Red Sea. So the Iranans want to
- 39:55Speaker 7: do this and they have to be denied this. These
- 39:56Speaker 7: are separate theaters of operation, especially in Lebanon, where they
- 40:00Speaker 7: controlled the country through a militia, you know, one of
- 40:03Speaker 7: these proxy militias that they've developed, and they have them
- 40:07Speaker 7: in i Rock and Lebanon, An, Yemen and amongst the Palestinians.
- 40:12Speaker 7: I think what Natania who's trying to do, is also
- 40:14Speaker 7: try to tell President Trump, but mainly for electoral reasons
- 40:16Speaker 7: because he's up for elections later this fall, and begimin
- 40:20Speaker 7: Nathanie who the prime minist for Israel, and he doesn't
- 40:22Speaker 7: want to, you know, basically concede anything to Hamas because
- 40:28Speaker 7: if he does, he looks weak and that's not good
- 40:29Speaker 7: for electoral support.
- 40:31Speaker 3: Yeah.
- 40:32Speaker 2: Right, So what is this phase that we're entering here, professor,
- 40:35Speaker 2: As the President refers to, we're low keying at semi negotiations.
- 40:41Speaker 2: Do we just turn like this for weeks or months
- 40:44Speaker 2: at a time.
- 40:46Speaker 3: It's possible, no war, no peace.
- 40:49Speaker 7: And you know, everyone at the beginning of this war
- 40:51Speaker 7: was predicting barrel of oil at one hundred and fifty
- 40:54Speaker 7: to two hundred because of the major disruption that Hormo's represented.
- 40:58Speaker 7: It turns out that didn't happen, partly because the US
- 41:01Speaker 7: is such a major producer now, also because the Saudi's
- 41:03Speaker 7: and the Emordis were able to shift some of their
- 41:06Speaker 7: oil through their pipelines away from Harmus, away from the
- 41:09Speaker 7: Persian Gulf, and also because the Chinese played a big
- 41:12Speaker 7: role in.
- 41:14Speaker 3: Decreasing their demand for imports.
- 41:17Speaker 7: So all of that that combination led to a spike
- 41:20Speaker 7: not happening.
- 41:21Speaker 6: Now.
- 41:22Speaker 7: The big question I think is going into the end
- 41:25Speaker 7: of the summer and into the fall, if this continues,
- 41:28Speaker 7: will we see a spike or will you know, US
- 41:31Speaker 7: production and Chinese behavior and the Red Sea remain open
- 41:35Speaker 7: so that we don't see a spike. And I think
- 41:38Speaker 7: that's really the big question that remains unanswered.
- 41:42Speaker 2: Some very important questions in the professor, thank you. We'd
- 41:45Speaker 2: like to stee in touch with you to find answers
- 41:47Speaker 2: to these questions. Mardar Hackel is a Princeton University professor
- 41:51Speaker 2: of Near Eastern Studies, and we appreciate your time here
- 41:54Speaker 2: on Bloomberg TV and Radio. Thanks for listening to the
- 41:59Speaker 2: balance of podcast Make sure to subscribe if you haven't already,
- 42:03Speaker 2: at Apple, Spotify, or wherever you get your podcasts, and
- 42:06Speaker 2: you can find us live every weekday from Washington, DC
- 42:09Speaker 2: at Noontimeeastern at Bloomberg dot com.