Latest / The Financial Exchange Show / Inflation is eating the labor market
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- 1:01Speaker 1: donation today. This is the Financial Exchange with Chuck Zada,
- 1:06Speaker 1: and Mark Vandetti.
- 1:11Speaker 2: Chuck, Mark and Tucker with you. We got equity markets mixed.
- 1:15Speaker 2: As we kick things off here, the Dow is up
- 1:17Speaker 2: two hundred and twenty two points, about half a percent,
- 1:20Speaker 2: The SMP is up ten points, a little less than
- 1:22Speaker 2: a quarter percent, but the nasdak about a quarter percent
- 1:25Speaker 2: down with a forty three point loss thus far on
- 1:28Speaker 2: the day. Bond's a tenure, Treasury selling off a touch,
- 1:31Speaker 2: reversing some of yesterday's gains, up two basis points to
- 1:34Speaker 2: four point three six two percent. We've got oil down
- 1:38Speaker 2: a dollar thirty seven a barrel to sixty seven oh one,
- 1:41Speaker 2: and we've got gold up to twenty an ounce to
- 1:44Speaker 2: thirty three, twenty three and twenty cents. Right now, uh
- 1:49Speaker 2: top store for this hour comes from Barons and the
- 1:53Speaker 2: headline is one that I saw it, and I go, okay,
- 1:56Speaker 2: what's what's this all about? Says inflation is eating labor.
- 2:00Speaker 2: Market games are a mirage. Now, Mark, this comes on
- 2:05Speaker 2: the back of inflation right now. I checked just because
- 2:09Speaker 2: I wanted to make sure that I had all of
- 2:10Speaker 2: the data that I could. For the last twelve months,
- 2:13Speaker 2: CPI is running two three five core. CPI is two
- 2:17Speaker 2: seven seven, PCE is two three four, Core PCE is
- 2:22Speaker 2: two six eight, and PPI is two six to two,
- 2:24Speaker 2: with core PPI at three oh three. So help me
- 2:28Speaker 2: make sense of why this article states alleges infers that
- 2:35Speaker 2: inflation is eating the labor mine.
- 2:37Speaker 3: I tell you, Chuck, I'm not gonna There are twenty
- 2:40Speaker 3: five paragraphs in this article, no charts, no data, So
- 2:44Speaker 3: I kind of my eyes gloss over about a third
- 2:46Speaker 3: of the way into it. I don't there's not much
- 2:50Speaker 3: of a Real wages have sputtered. We know that your
- 2:54Speaker 3: wage growth has picked up over the Let me just
- 2:56Speaker 3: state the facts as most I'm not a labor economist,
- 2:59Speaker 3: but these facts are pretty well known among anyone paying
- 3:02Speaker 3: attention to this. Like we have to real wages stat
- 3:06Speaker 3: I really, I mean inflation adjusted, which are a good
- 3:08Speaker 3: measure of what you can actually afford your standard of living.
- 3:11Speaker 3: Real wages stagnated in the first couple of years coming
- 3:13Speaker 3: out of the COVID expansion. That's why that, among other reasons,
- 3:16Speaker 3: is why people were really upset. Since then, real wage
- 3:20Speaker 3: growth has picked up, but overall it's been pretty sluggish
- 3:23Speaker 3: overall since twenty twenty. Real wage growth is measured by
- 3:27Speaker 3: the change in average hourly earnings is I think a
- 3:30Speaker 3: little over two percent. That's easy enough to verify. But
- 3:33Speaker 3: I think I'm in the ballpark there, which by historical
- 3:36Speaker 3: standards is terrible. This is kind of related to the
- 3:41Speaker 3: article on hiring. I think that we might be covering
- 3:45Speaker 3: employers over hired coming out of COVID bedtime. So one
- 3:49Speaker 3: way to adjust gradually your labor force is to let
- 3:55Speaker 3: real wages fall to hold your payroll costs and check.
- 3:59Speaker 3: I should say it doesn't really adjust the labor force. Sure,
- 4:02Speaker 3: it doesn't change how many people you have working for you,
- 4:04Speaker 3: but let real wages fall while your profits rise. That's
- 4:08Speaker 3: one way to compensate for your over hiring, if you will.
- 4:13Speaker 3: I'm probably overgeneralizing there, but that's what it seems. That's
- 4:16Speaker 3: that situation where we appear to be in. There's one
- 4:18Speaker 3: way to compensate for that is to let real wages fall.
- 4:20Speaker 3: That's probably partly what's happening here.
- 4:24Speaker 2: And when we talk about where wage growth is right now,
- 4:28Speaker 2: I often try to look at a few different indicators,
- 4:30Speaker 2: just because they're all surveys of different kinds. None of
- 4:34Speaker 2: them are, you know, perfect, We don't actually know anything
- 4:37Speaker 2: for certain, so it's just okay, like tell me what's
- 4:40Speaker 2: you know, what's what's happening here? And when we look
- 4:44Speaker 2: at it a couple different ways that you can. You
- 4:46Speaker 2: can look at this. The first each jobs report, we
- 4:49Speaker 2: get an average weekly earnings number. The hourly one matters,
- 4:52Speaker 2: but if you're working, you know, a fewer hours each week,
- 4:54Speaker 2: that plays into it as well. So for the most
- 4:57Speaker 2: recent month, average weekly earnings for workers was twelve hundred
- 5:01Speaker 2: and forty one dollars and forty six cents. A year
- 5:04Speaker 2: ago it was twelve hundred dollars and fifty cents, So
- 5:07Speaker 2: that tells you based on that number, wage growth over
- 5:10Speaker 2: the last twelve months, if you believe the government jobs
- 5:12Speaker 2: report was three point four percent. The Atlanta Fed also
- 5:16Speaker 2: conducts a survey that they do. They follow specific individuals,
- 5:21Speaker 2: so it's a longitudinal survey, which I think is nice
- 5:23Speaker 2: because like you're interviewing the same people over and over,
- 5:25Speaker 2: so it's a different methodology, different group of people. And
- 5:28Speaker 2: they are showing four point two percent wage growth over
- 5:32Speaker 2: the last twelve months, so a little bit higher than
- 5:34Speaker 2: that three four but similar ballpark uh paychecks who is
- 5:40Speaker 2: a again payroll processor, so they're pulling this from their
- 5:44Speaker 2: own data, and this is specifically small business wage data.
- 5:48Speaker 2: Their twelve month hourly earnings growth is two point seventy
- 5:52Speaker 2: nine percent, So the range is like two eight to
- 5:55Speaker 2: four to two the middle ones three to four. So again,
- 5:58Speaker 2: we've wage growth over the last twelve months is probably
- 6:02Speaker 2: somewhere in the range of three and a quarter to
- 6:06Speaker 2: three and a half percent. Is that a fair statement? Mark, like,
- 6:09Speaker 2: just to kind of put an easy number.
- 6:11Speaker 3: On it, h doesn't sound unreasonable. I can get you
- 6:14Speaker 3: a more rigorous answer. Go ahead, I'll look it up.
- 6:17Speaker 2: You rigorize while I'm doing some other stuff. So we've
- 6:20Speaker 2: got wage growth running somewhere in the ballpark of three
- 6:25Speaker 2: and a quarter to three and a half percent. Now,
- 6:26Speaker 2: remember yeah, CPI and PP and PCE are running at
- 6:31Speaker 2: about two point three two point four over that time,
- 6:34Speaker 2: So that tells you that real wages over the last
- 6:37Speaker 2: year or so are up one percent. So I think
- 6:41Speaker 2: that what this is getting at here, what it's trying
- 6:44Speaker 2: to get at, is that hiring is slowing as companies
- 6:48Speaker 2: try to navigate potential higher input costs and things along
- 6:52Speaker 2: those lines. Because the way that companies typically try to
- 6:54Speaker 2: manage margins is through headcount. And the interesting thing so
- 6:59Speaker 2: far is that we're not really seeing anything as far
- 7:02Speaker 2: as higher layoffs. But I almost wonder are companies just
- 7:05Speaker 2: getting better at managing the number of people they need
- 7:08Speaker 2: to bring in so that they don't need to be
- 7:10Speaker 2: doing layoffs down the road. Is this kind of the
- 7:13Speaker 2: effect of that over hiring from twenty one to twenty two,
- 7:16Speaker 2: where companies now are more hesitant to hire and so
- 7:20Speaker 2: they don't need to be conducting as many layoffs. But
- 7:22Speaker 2: also the other piece is how many companies are pushing
- 7:26Speaker 2: these return to work mandates right now, and that's just
- 7:28Speaker 2: causing people to leave look for and look for remote work,
- 7:31Speaker 2: and so you don't need to see layoffs necessarily. It's
- 7:34Speaker 2: just people leaving voluntarily because they don't want to be
- 7:37Speaker 2: in person in white collar jobs. I throw a lot
- 7:40Speaker 2: out here, Yeah, I think I think.
- 7:41Speaker 3: My answer is yes. I think. Well, the whole economy
- 7:43Speaker 3: has become less volatile really over the past seventy or
- 7:47Speaker 3: so years, as we've shifted from manufacturing to services. That
- 7:52Speaker 3: change is so conspicuous and was so substantial that economists
- 7:56Speaker 3: gave it a name called the Great moderation Everything. The
- 8:00Speaker 3: volatility of everything has declined since the end of the
- 8:03Speaker 3: Second World War, GDP fluctuations and employment fluctuations and consumption
- 8:08Speaker 3: fluctuations in inventory. You name it a macro economic so
- 8:12Speaker 3: to speak, fancy way of saying that the whole economy
- 8:15Speaker 3: a series variable over time, and it's volatility. It's the
- 8:21Speaker 3: amount by which it moves up and down around its
- 8:24Speaker 3: mean over time has come down. So yeah, I think
- 8:27Speaker 3: that it's what you're describing is consistent with better headcount
- 8:32Speaker 3: management that's accompanied better management of inventory and other things
- 8:37Speaker 3: over the course of the past however, many decades.
- 8:40Speaker 2: The piece that I think is going to be interesting
- 8:42Speaker 2: to me is what happens with the overall job growth numbers,
- 8:48Speaker 2: because one of the things that I've been seeing a
- 8:50Speaker 2: bunch of different pieces on this over the last few
- 8:52Speaker 2: weeks now, job growth is clearly slowing at the moment.
- 8:57Speaker 2: But the interesting thing, and Mark, I'm curious if you've
- 9:00Speaker 2: any literature on this, we're also seeing signs that labor
- 9:03Speaker 2: force growth is slowing or in some cases there's some
- 9:07Speaker 2: theories that it may even be shrinking, partly because of
- 9:09Speaker 2: the crackdown on illegal immigrants, partly because of demographic trends
- 9:15Speaker 2: with more boomers retiring, and so what you're seeing now is, hey,
- 9:19Speaker 2: if you looked a couple of years ago, you needed
- 9:21Speaker 2: one hundred and fifty thousand to two hundred job two
- 9:24Speaker 2: hundred thousand jobs a month created in order to actually
- 9:27Speaker 2: it's little hype about one hundred twenty five to one
- 9:29Speaker 2: hundred and fifty thousand jobs created to break even and
- 9:32Speaker 2: not have unemployment rise. Some of the estimates that I've
- 9:35Speaker 2: been seeing now are that we might only need sixty
- 9:38Speaker 2: to ninety thousand jobs added a month in order to
- 9:41Speaker 2: not see unemployment rise because the demographic trends and you know,
- 9:46Speaker 2: deportations are having that kind of impact on the labor force.
- 9:51Speaker 3: Your thoughts, Yeah, so you brought up a couple different
- 9:54Speaker 3: points there too, the number of jobs that you know,
- 9:57Speaker 3: it's just a little tricky because we're talking about two
- 9:59Speaker 3: different surveys here. You can just statistically try to answer
- 10:03Speaker 3: the question what rate of payroll growth historically? And historically
- 10:09Speaker 3: is a weasily termed because I could be looking at
- 10:10Speaker 3: twenty twenty to present, two thousand to present. It depends
- 10:14Speaker 3: has been what rate of change in the payroll survey
- 10:18Speaker 3: the new jobs that we report every month. One hundred
- 10:21Speaker 3: and forty seven thousand somewhere in that ballpark I think
- 10:24Speaker 3: it was last month. What rate of increase is consistent
- 10:27Speaker 3: with no change in the unemployment rate. That's a statistical question,
- 10:31Speaker 3: and that's easy to do. If I start in two thousand,
- 10:33Speaker 3: the answer is ninety three point two ninety three thousand
- 10:37Speaker 3: new jobs must be created to keep the unemployer rate
- 10:40Speaker 3: employment rate constant. If I start in twenty twenty, you
- 10:43Speaker 3: could tell I was doing this exercise last week with
- 10:45Speaker 3: Mike Armstrong because I have the code written and I
- 10:47Speaker 3: can run it quickly. Here the number since twenty twenty.
- 10:50Speaker 3: Let me do twenty twenty one instead, because twenty twenty
- 10:52Speaker 3: was Haywire. The numbers two hundred and sixty five. If
- 10:56Speaker 3: I and I'm gonna, I promise this will be the
- 10:58Speaker 3: last number I'll throw at you. If I do it.
- 11:00Speaker 3: Since twenty twenty four not a big sample. The number
- 11:04Speaker 3: is one hundred and thirty thousand. That's the number of
- 11:06Speaker 3: new jobs associated with no change in the unemployment rate.
- 11:10Speaker 3: The calculation you mentioned, Chuck's a little bit more sophisticated,
- 11:12Speaker 3: and I don't have a good answer for it, which is,
- 11:14Speaker 3: how does the reduction in labor force. Additions to labor
- 11:19Speaker 3: force that come from stricter enforcement of our immigration laws
- 11:23Speaker 3: affect that will surely it must push it down, right,
- 11:26Speaker 3: But that's an all lseqal answer, and I don't know
- 11:29Speaker 3: the best way to account for what else needs to
- 11:32Speaker 3: be held equal there.
- 11:33Speaker 2: You're talking about the overall growth rate of the US economy.
- 11:36Speaker 3: I'm talking with people who the way I just did it,
- 11:39Speaker 3: the estimation technique I just used is just fine assuming
- 11:43Speaker 3: no structural changes in the labor force. I'm very comfortable
- 11:45Speaker 3: with saying the statistical answer is one hundred and thirty
- 11:47Speaker 3: thousand jobs to keep unemployment okay, constant. But you're asking,
- 11:51Speaker 3: and Mike asked last week, but what if the labor
- 11:53Speaker 3: force is changing because of stricter enforcement of immigration laws,
- 11:57Speaker 3: or what if it's changing because of some demographic shift
- 11:59Speaker 3: more stay at home spouses entering the workforce or something.
- 12:04Speaker 3: It's difficult to adjust the simple calculation I did for
- 12:08Speaker 3: those more sophisticated questions.
- 12:11Speaker 2: It also gets I think the question then of inflation
- 12:14Speaker 2: versus growth over kind of the next ten years. Where okay,
- 12:18Speaker 2: so if you have fewer people coming into the labor
- 12:20Speaker 2: force and a smaller population to sell to. But you
- 12:27Speaker 2: also still need people in certain jobs in order to
- 12:31Speaker 2: do certain things, you know, think about construction and so
- 12:33Speaker 2: on and so forth. Could you see a scenario where
- 12:36Speaker 2: wages need to go up in order to fill those
- 12:38Speaker 2: jobs because of a lack of workers, but there's less
- 12:41Speaker 2: stuff being built? And does that give a more stagflationary
- 12:44Speaker 2: tilt to the economy. I don't know, but it's just
- 12:47Speaker 2: something that rattles around in my head from time to time.
- 12:49Speaker 3: I'm sorry to hear that.
- 12:50Speaker 2: And now it's in your head too. So let's take
- 12:53Speaker 2: a quick break. When we return, we're gonna be joined
- 12:56Speaker 2: by Ted Rossman from bank Rate talking about their side
- 12:59Speaker 2: hustle survey. Right after this.
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- 14:00Speaker 2: Ted Rossman from Bank Right Now joins us to talk
- 14:02Speaker 2: a little bit about their recent side hustle survey they
- 14:05Speaker 2: conducted Ted how are you.
- 14:07Speaker 5: I'm doing well, Thanks for having.
- 14:08Speaker 2: Me absolutely Ted. When you look at the overall numbers,
- 14:11Speaker 2: what percentage of Americans have a side hustle today, and
- 14:14Speaker 2: how does that compare to the last several years.
- 14:18Speaker 5: Twenty seven percent of US adults have a side hustle.
- 14:21Speaker 5: That's the lowest since twenty seventeen. It's actually down nine
- 14:25Speaker 5: percentage points from a year ago. It's down twelve percentage
- 14:28Speaker 5: points from two years ago. Really, what's happening here is
- 14:32Speaker 5: that fewer people are needing to side hustle as wage
- 14:36Speaker 5: growth catches up with inflation. We've had three years now
- 14:39Speaker 5: where wage growth is outpaced inflation. I know that things
- 14:43Speaker 5: still feel expensive, but we should also point out that
- 14:46Speaker 5: the job market's been solid. A lot of people feel
- 14:49Speaker 5: like they're catching up a bit. Side hustling is declining.
- 14:53Speaker 5: I don't think the trend is dead. I do think
- 14:55Speaker 5: that side hustling will pick up again in the future,
- 14:58Speaker 5: but at least for now, it's taking a bit of
- 15:00Speaker 5: a pause.
- 15:01Speaker 2: What about Demographically, is there a certain age band or
- 15:05Speaker 2: certain type of person that tends to participate in side
- 15:08Speaker 2: hustles more than others?
- 15:10Speaker 5: Young adults stand out. About a third of Gen z
- 15:13Speaker 5: ers and millennials have side hustles, versus a little under
- 15:16Speaker 5: a quarter of Gen X and boomers. Some of this
- 15:19Speaker 5: reflects changes in the workforce. It's not fifty years and
- 15:23Speaker 5: a gold watch and a pension anymore. A lot of
- 15:26Speaker 5: young people are side hustling out of necessity, but also
- 15:29Speaker 5: because they want to. There's this kind of passion project
- 15:32Speaker 5: idea that maybe you're trying something out. In my twenties,
- 15:36Speaker 5: I wrote part time for a fantasy sports website, and
- 15:39Speaker 5: I always thought maybe I'd want to go down that
- 15:41Speaker 5: career path I decided not to. But still, while it lasted,
- 15:44Speaker 5: it was fun. I made some extra money, had a
- 15:47Speaker 5: line on my resume if I chose to explore that further.
- 15:50Speaker 2: I would urge.
- 15:51Speaker 5: People to follow their passion when it comes to side hustling.
- 15:54Speaker 5: Maybe you love pets, or maybe you love photography, or
- 15:58Speaker 5: you know, whatever it is, there are a lot of
- 16:00Speaker 5: things you can do to make some extra money that
- 16:03Speaker 5: maybe freeze up room in your budget. Maybe it helps
- 16:05Speaker 5: you pay off debt or save or invest more. Side
- 16:08Speaker 5: hustling can be a very good thing.
- 16:11Speaker 2: When you look at how much people are earning from
- 16:13Speaker 2: these side hustles, would you find it's.
- 16:16Speaker 5: Not that much. To be honest, the median is two
- 16:18Speaker 5: hundred dollars a month. I mean, hey, not to sneeze
- 16:21Speaker 5: at an extra twenty four hundred dollars a year. That
- 16:23Speaker 5: could help with vacation expenses or breathing room in the budget,
- 16:27Speaker 5: or maybe that can pay off some credit card debt
- 16:30Speaker 5: or something like that, but it's certainly not enough to
- 16:32Speaker 5: live on. The average is a bit higher. The average
- 16:35Speaker 5: side hustler is making about nine hundred dollars a month.
- 16:38Speaker 5: That's driven up by some higher earners. Sometimes, though, a
- 16:42Speaker 5: side hustle means that you get back what you put
- 16:45Speaker 5: in in terms of a lot of these are more
- 16:47Speaker 5: hourly kind of things that if you're ride sharing or
- 16:51Speaker 5: doing food delivery, I mean, the more hours you put in,
- 16:53Speaker 5: the more you're going to get out of it. But
- 16:55Speaker 5: for many people it's kind of a smaller supplement. It's
- 16:59Speaker 5: not you know, enough to live on by any means.
- 17:02Speaker 2: Fantastic, Ted, appreciate you joining us today. Thanks so much
- 17:04Speaker 2: for the time, of course, thank you all right.
- 17:08Speaker 4: Sign for trivia here on the Financial Exchange, And on
- 17:11Speaker 4: this day. In nineteen seventy three, the Bahamas declared their
- 17:14Speaker 4: independence and adopted their own constitution. So trivia question today
- 17:19Speaker 4: which country did the Bahamas declare their independence from? Once again,
- 17:23Speaker 4: which country did the Bahamas declare their independence from? Be
- 17:28Speaker 4: the third person today to text us at six one
- 17:31Speaker 4: seven three six two thirteen eighty five with the correct answer,
- 17:35Speaker 4: and you win a Financial Exchange showed T shirt.
- 17:38Speaker 2: Once again.
- 17:38Speaker 4: The third correct response to text us to the number
- 17:41Speaker 4: six one seven three six two thirteen eighty five, we'll
- 17:44Speaker 4: win that T shirt. See complete contest rules at Financial
- 17:48Speaker 4: Exchange Show dot com.
- 17:49Speaker 2: Mark, do you want to talk about housing or autos?
- 17:53Speaker 2: You pick? No, you pick? You love.
- 17:58Speaker 3: You always have interesting things to say about housing. Let's
- 18:00Speaker 3: do housing first.
- 18:01Speaker 2: I do like this housing piece, so it's in Bloomberg Opinion.
- 18:04Speaker 2: It's titled the Key to more profitable home Building Cheaper Land,
- 18:07Speaker 2: and I'm gonna read something here. Something has to give.
- 18:10Speaker 2: Builders need relief on the cost front to keep breaking
- 18:12Speaker 2: new ground if prices are falling. That relief is unlikely
- 18:16Speaker 2: to come from construction costs, which last year climbed to
- 18:18Speaker 2: sixty four point four percent of the final price, up
- 18:21Speaker 2: from fifty six percent twenty seventeen. Land is the other
- 18:24Speaker 2: big cost, at thirteen point seven percent in twenty twenty four.
- 18:28Speaker 2: With home builders set to exhaust the cheap blots they
- 18:30Speaker 2: acquired prior to the run up in land prices, they
- 18:32Speaker 2: can't afford to keep paying up for land in an
- 18:35Speaker 2: environment of sluggish demand and profitability. So what this is
- 18:39Speaker 2: talking about is that this year, the big thing that
- 18:42Speaker 2: we're seeing is home builders are scaling back their production
- 18:44Speaker 2: numbers because they can't sell the homes that they want
- 18:46Speaker 2: to at the prices they need to in order to
- 18:48Speaker 2: be profitable and construction costs they don't really have, you know,
- 18:52Speaker 2: much control over, just because it's gonna be basically set
- 18:55Speaker 2: by the market whenever you know they're buying. But if
- 18:58Speaker 2: people are willing to unload the land more cheaply, it
- 19:02Speaker 2: potentially gives them those extra percentage points in margin to
- 19:06Speaker 2: be able to build homes, which we still are not
- 19:08Speaker 2: building enough of so to this point we're not really
- 19:12Speaker 2: seeing any signs of that. But this gets at kind
- 19:16Speaker 2: of the problem that we're facing, which is, look, home
- 19:18Speaker 2: prices are starting to fall nationwide in a number of
- 19:21Speaker 2: markets because people can't afford them. How do you build
- 19:25Speaker 2: in a market where people can't afford the prices that
- 19:27Speaker 2: are already out there? Becomes pretty challenging. Quick break here.
- 19:32Speaker 2: When we come back, we got the trivia answer in
- 19:34Speaker 2: Wall Street Watch.
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- 20:00Speaker 4: REIFF News for Wall Street. After President Trump announced to
- 20:03Speaker 4: fifty percent teriff on Brazilian goods and also said the
- 20:06Speaker 4: fifty percent tariff on imported copper will take effect on
- 20:11Speaker 4: August first. Right now, mixed territory for markets. The Dow
- 20:15Speaker 4: is up by six tenths of one percent, or two
- 20:18Speaker 4: hundred and sixty five points. S and P five hundred
- 20:21Speaker 4: is up two tenths of one percent or twelve points
- 20:23Speaker 4: in the Nasdaq, retreating by one tenth of a percent.
- 20:27Speaker 4: Ten year Treasury yield is up two basis points at
- 20:32Speaker 4: four point three six percent. Crude oil is down nearly
- 20:35Speaker 4: two percent lower, trading just above sixty eight dollars a barrel,
- 20:40Speaker 4: and I skipped the Russell two thousand there that is
- 20:42Speaker 4: up by half a percent or twelve points higher. Big
- 20:45Speaker 4: news in packaged foods this morning after the Italian candy
- 20:48Speaker 4: maker behind Ferrero agreed to buy cereal giant w K
- 20:52Speaker 4: Kellogg for about three point one billion dollars. Wk Kellogg
- 20:56Speaker 4: is known for making childhood staples, including fruit loops and
- 20:59Speaker 4: frosted flakes that stock. Today, wk Kellogg is surging by
- 21:04Speaker 4: thirty percent. Meanwhile, the Defense Department will become the largest
- 21:08Speaker 4: shareholder in rare Earth minor MP materials after agreeing to
- 21:11Speaker 4: buy four hundred million dollars of its preferred stock shares
- 21:15Speaker 4: in MP Materials jumping over forty percent. Delta Airlines reported
- 21:21Speaker 4: earnings ahead of the open this morning that beat analysts expectations,
- 21:24Speaker 4: where it's quarterly profit was up sixty three percent from
- 21:27Speaker 4: a year ago. Delta also reinstated its twenty twenty five
- 21:31Speaker 4: profit outlook. Delta up by twelve percent, while other airlines
- 21:35Speaker 4: are seeing games as well, including United Airlines, also up
- 21:38Speaker 4: by over twelve percent. AMD up over four percent after
- 21:43Speaker 4: the chip maker was upgraded to a buy at HSBC,
- 21:46Speaker 4: where it's higher than expected pricing for its newest AI
- 21:49Speaker 4: chip could add significant upside. Two revenue and shares in
- 21:53Speaker 4: Canagara brands down by two percent after the maker of
- 21:56Speaker 4: slimgym and Swiss miss Hot chocolate posted disappointed quarterly results
- 22:01Speaker 4: in an annual outlook that missed expectations. I'm Tucker Silva
- 22:06Speaker 4: and that is Wall Street Watch, and I'm gonna get
- 22:10Speaker 4: my old trivia here. Left it on the desk to
- 22:13Speaker 4: the right. There, there we go. We got it. A
- 22:16Speaker 4: trivia question we asked was which country did the Bahamas
- 22:19Speaker 4: declare their independence from? That would be the UK. K
- 22:24Speaker 4: from Osterville is our winner today. Taking on the Financial
- 22:27Speaker 4: Exchange show t shirt and we play trivia every day
- 22:30Speaker 4: here on the Financial Exchange. See complete contest rules at
- 22:34Speaker 4: Financial Exchange Show dot com.
- 22:36Speaker 2: If you're not sure, isn't the answer to the best
- 22:39Speaker 2: answer to give always the UK? Give you, like, you know,
- 22:44Speaker 2: given how much they controlled at one point in history.
- 22:47Speaker 2: If you're not sure what country they rebelled against, it's
- 22:49Speaker 2: probably the.
- 22:50Speaker 4: UK, right, probably, Yeah, that makes sense.
- 22:52Speaker 2: That'd be my guess at least. Let's see. I want
- 22:55Speaker 2: to talk about this piece from the Wall Street Journal.
- 22:57Speaker 2: It's near and dear to my heart. Actually, I'm not
- 23:00Speaker 2: how Volkswagen's electric bus went from American flagship to flop.
- 23:06Speaker 2: So back when they announced this, which was Tucker, When
- 23:09Speaker 2: did they first put this out? Was it like twenty nineteen, twenty.
- 23:11Speaker 4: Twenty, somewhere in that range, And you were extremely excited
- 23:14Speaker 4: for it?
- 23:15Speaker 2: Well, because I love the overall design of it, Like
- 23:18Speaker 2: it's big, it's airy, it feels kind of surfy, even
- 23:20Speaker 2: though I don't surf. It's like okay, like I feel
- 23:23Speaker 2: like I could get into this, and I was really
- 23:26Speaker 2: excited about it.
- 23:26Speaker 4: Yeah, and they spent like significant money in marketing, like
- 23:29Speaker 4: they had a Super Bowl ad I believe, right, they
- 23:31Speaker 4: did a ton on the Californians.
- 23:34Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, and then they released it. I think it
- 23:38Speaker 2: was either earlier this year, maybe late last year, I
- 23:41Speaker 2: can't remember exactly when. And I looked at it online
- 23:45Speaker 2: and I go, this is not great. It only gets
- 23:49Speaker 2: two hundred and fifty miles a charge in perfect conditions,
- 23:52Speaker 2: which for those of us who live, you know, in
- 23:54Speaker 2: the New England region where we broadcast our show out
- 23:57Speaker 2: of New england's not really known for great conditions all
- 24:00Speaker 2: the time. Twinter tends to get a little dodgy.
- 24:03Speaker 4: Here and there, or summer apparently today.
- 24:05Speaker 2: Yeah, summer. Occasionally you get you know, some flash floods
- 24:08Speaker 2: and things like that, like it's it's not really you know,
- 24:11Speaker 2: southern California. So there's that the range was bad. On
- 24:16Speaker 2: top of that, the thing was incredibly not was is
- 24:22Speaker 2: incredibly expensive for what you get. So if you wanted
- 24:27Speaker 2: to look right now, and I'm just I pulled up
- 24:28Speaker 2: the inventory page just to see, you know, what was
- 24:31Speaker 2: what was out there, and what you find is the
- 24:36Speaker 2: cheapest version that it offered right now. You know, like
- 24:40Speaker 2: if you're going through and kind of shorting in that direction,
- 24:44Speaker 2: you're out the door for around sixty thousand dollars and
- 24:46Speaker 2: you're very easily getting close to the mid seventies. Yeah, pass,
- 24:50Speaker 2: And it's just like it doesn't work for that car
- 24:56Speaker 2: for what you get. And the thing that's surprising to
- 24:58Speaker 2: me about this is Vita has some other electric vehicles
- 25:03Speaker 2: that are out there. They've got their ID four, which
- 25:06Speaker 2: again different vehicle, YadA, Yeah, like I understand that, but
- 25:10Speaker 2: that's priced in the mid forties generally, and yeah, like
- 25:14Speaker 2: still not you know, a cheap car by any means,
- 25:17Speaker 2: and you can get up into the high fifties if
- 25:18Speaker 2: you're going for like the top you know, heavy heavy
- 25:21Speaker 2: duty models, but you kind of figured this would be
- 25:23Speaker 2: an improvement on it. Instead, it's less range, twenty to
- 25:26Speaker 2: thirty percent more cost. And on top of that, this
- 25:29Speaker 2: is before you even get into the fact that, Okay,
- 25:32Speaker 2: they made the thing with a back seat that was
- 25:34Speaker 2: too big for the number of seat belts that they have,
- 25:37Speaker 2: and so they had to retrofit it and take space
- 25:39Speaker 2: out of the back seat in order to make it
- 25:43Speaker 2: work in the American market. And this not their fault.
- 25:47Speaker 2: They're making the thing in Germany, which means it's subject
- 25:49Speaker 2: to the twenty five percent auto tariff that the Trump
- 25:51Speaker 2: administration is imposed. But they've only sold like five hundred
- 25:57Speaker 2: of these things to this point, and I think it's because,
- 26:00Speaker 2: quite honestly, at that price point, it's not competitive with
- 26:03Speaker 2: the other evs that are out there, and it seems
- 26:07Speaker 2: just like a huge swing and a miss for them
- 26:09Speaker 2: because it's too expensive and doesn't have enough stuff smart.
- 26:13Speaker 3: Yeah, they weren't expecting I'd drive a VW. I saw
- 26:16Speaker 3: one of these when I went in for service eighteen
- 26:18Speaker 3: months ago, twenty four months ago when they first came
- 26:20Speaker 3: on the lot, and the take of the sales guy
- 26:24Speaker 3: I was talking to is that they're not intended to
- 26:27Speaker 3: be a mass market vehicle offering, rather a sort of
- 26:31Speaker 3: a novelty thing to keep the brand conspicuous. That made
- 26:36Speaker 3: sense to I thought the price was appalling, and I
- 26:38Speaker 3: was disappointed in the appearance the rain.
- 26:41Speaker 2: It doesn't look as good in person.
- 26:43Speaker 3: It looks it looks, it looks, it looks kind of weird.
- 26:47Speaker 3: The are but some people, you know, VW has a
- 26:50Speaker 3: reputation for appealing to quirky people. Maybe I qualify. I
- 26:54Speaker 3: don't know, but I'm not that quirky. It's more of
- 26:58Speaker 3: a conversation piece was the consensus at the dealership that day.
- 27:02Speaker 3: Then it is something that's practical, and particularly the economy
- 27:07Speaker 3: is slowing, the idea that something like that could catch
- 27:10Speaker 3: on was probably a bit of wishful thinking. I was disappointed.
- 27:14Speaker 3: As a consumer.
- 27:16Speaker 2: I was too. I thought this would be really interesting,
- 27:19Speaker 2: and instead I came away just really disappointed by the
- 27:23Speaker 2: whole thing. So it's kind of a sad one.
- 27:26Speaker 3: Yeah, Like, not all publicity is good publicity when you're
- 27:30Speaker 3: selling a durable good Americans, particularly maybe here in New England,
- 27:33Speaker 3: where you see a lot of cars that have a
- 27:35Speaker 3: reputation for just being afford good value for money and reliable.
- 27:42Speaker 3: But there are a lot of BW drivers here proportionately
- 27:44Speaker 3: more than in other parts of the country, maybe with
- 27:46Speaker 3: the exception of California. Just just a big, big missfire.
- 27:50Speaker 2: Really is, really is.
- 27:51Speaker 4: Changes to Medicaid occur almost every year, and if you're
- 27:55Speaker 4: not informed, your assets could be at risk, especially if
- 27:58Speaker 4: you or your spouse need nursing home care.
- 28:00Speaker 2: Cushing and Dolan.
- 28:01Speaker 4: Are experts in elder law, and their new guide is
- 28:04Speaker 4: called Last Minute Medicaid Eligibility. It'll help you understand the
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- 28:42Speaker 4: or you can request it from their website Legal exchange
- 28:46Speaker 4: show dot com.
- 28:47Speaker 1: The proceeding was paid for and the views expressed are
- 28:49Speaker 1: solely those of Cushing and Dolan. Cushing and Dolan and
- 28:52Speaker 1: or Armstrong Advisory may contact you offering legal or investment services.
- 28:55Speaker 1: Cushing and Armstrong do not endorse each other and are
- 28:57Speaker 1: not affiliated.
- 28:59Speaker 2: Mark. I want to talk a little bit about one
- 29:01Speaker 2: of these AI pieces because I think it's gonna be
- 29:03Speaker 2: something we're dealing with. Unfortunately for a while. It's it's
- 29:07Speaker 2: from the Wall Street Journal. It's titled was that amazing
- 29:10Speaker 2: video in your Feed? Real? Or AI? Tech platforms are
- 29:13Speaker 2: struggling to let you know, and look, this is gonna
- 29:16Speaker 2: be a real problem. And I think where we're heading
- 29:18Speaker 2: with this is people are just gonna trust the Internet
- 29:20Speaker 2: even less because up until this point it's kind of
- 29:23Speaker 2: been you know, picture it didn't happen, And now it's
- 29:26Speaker 2: possible that the pics didn't happen just because photorealistic AI
- 29:30Speaker 2: pictures and video are here, and I don't know. I mean,
- 29:35Speaker 2: I know why they're here, because look, if you have
- 29:37Speaker 2: seven billion people on the planet, like one of them
- 29:39Speaker 2: is gonna build the tool to do this. I think
- 29:40Speaker 2: it's kind of dumb just because we don't need it.
- 29:43Speaker 2: But that's neither here nor there. There's plenty of dumb
- 29:45Speaker 2: things that we don't need this one. I think it's
- 29:47Speaker 2: gonna further eroad trust and basically everything that we see online.
- 29:51Speaker 2: And I kind of wonder if the Internet's just gonna die,
- 29:55Speaker 2: Like it's kind of where I'm going, just because it
- 29:58Speaker 2: feels like we're getting to the point where you just
- 30:01Speaker 2: don't really know if you can trust anything online. And
- 30:04Speaker 2: I wonder if we're just gonna kind of end up
- 30:07Speaker 2: killing it as a means of communication and sharing stuff.
- 30:12Speaker 2: And instead it becomes, you know, something for more productive
- 30:16Speaker 2: uses like it was originally intended, just because I don't
- 30:19Speaker 2: know what to trust online at this point quite honestly.
- 30:22Speaker 4: I mean, whenever I'm browsing social media, whether it's Instagram
- 30:26Speaker 4: or x, I'm always on high alert to look out
- 30:31Speaker 4: for fake information or fake videos. And even I who
- 30:37Speaker 4: going with there's awareness get fooled once in a while
- 30:40Speaker 4: by some once a week. Yeah, I'm like, oh, oh
- 30:44Speaker 4: this is this isn't real at all. This is AI.
- 30:46Speaker 4: So for somebody who has this high awareness for spotting
- 30:49Speaker 4: that I'll still get fooled by, it.
- 30:53Speaker 3: Could be easy to fool that too.
- 30:55Speaker 4: That very well could be a possible.
- 30:56Speaker 2: No, I've don't tuck her a while. That's not one
- 30:58Speaker 2: of his attributes.
- 30:59Speaker 4: Yeah. Also, are you seeing more and more commercials come
- 31:02Speaker 4: out with AI? Did you see the Liquid Death commercial?
- 31:06Speaker 4: Do you know Liquid death the water commercial mark? Have
- 31:09Speaker 4: you seen this liquid death thing?
- 31:11Speaker 3: No? I haven't.
- 31:12Speaker 4: It's a big can with the skull on it.
- 31:14Speaker 2: It's literally just.
- 31:15Speaker 3: What I'm aware of the product. I haven't. Are you
- 31:17Speaker 3: referring to some sort.
- 31:18Speaker 4: Of hooks, No, it's it's a commercial completely generated by
- 31:22Speaker 4: AI and It could have been actors for all I know,
- 31:26Speaker 4: but it was amazing.
- 31:28Speaker 2: It's yeah, it's it's really kind of a problem at
- 31:32Speaker 2: this point. And I think the big thing that I
- 31:36Speaker 2: struggle with is just a we're going to continue to
- 31:38Speaker 2: lose confidence that what we're seeing is real, and b
- 31:43Speaker 2: like knowing some people that work like just talking about
- 31:45Speaker 2: the video side things, Knowing some people that work in
- 31:47Speaker 2: the film industry not gonna be good for them.
- 31:51Speaker 3: Yeah, well, these are these are growing pains. I think
- 31:53Speaker 3: every industry, every new technology gets contaminated at some point
- 31:57Speaker 3: by bad actors. People modify their behavior, They go only
- 32:02Speaker 3: to trusted sources, for example banks. We think of banks
- 32:07Speaker 3: as on par with like the government in terms of trustworthy.
- 32:11Speaker 3: I don't mean trustworthiness is and we trust politicians. I
- 32:13Speaker 3: just mean, for example, US treasuries are always viewed as
- 32:16Speaker 3: money good, that type of stuff. Most people aren't suspicious
- 32:19Speaker 3: of banks these days. But it took a while to
- 32:22Speaker 3: get to this point. It was the wild West for
- 32:24Speaker 3: a long time. You had to learn how to separate
- 32:27Speaker 3: the not just the week from the chaff, but those
- 32:30Speaker 3: people who were good actors from those who just wanted
- 32:32Speaker 3: to steal your money. At some point, we'll only trust
- 32:34Speaker 3: a few sources, is the point I'm trying to make
- 32:36Speaker 3: to wrap up here. We'll only trust a few sources
- 32:38Speaker 3: for information. Maybe they'll be associated with the major news networks.
- 32:42Speaker 3: I don't know who will earn that good housekeeping seal
- 32:46Speaker 3: of approval so as to earn our trust, and we'll
- 32:49Speaker 3: just filter out all the other stuff. Right now, we're
- 32:51Speaker 3: still in the wild West stage of social media.
- 32:55Speaker 2: It's wild, it really is. Let's take a quick break here.
- 32:58Speaker 2: When we come back, we'll do little bit of stack rules.
- 33:02Speaker 1: The Financial Exchange is now available every day from eleven
- 33:05Speaker 1: to noon non Serious XM's Business Radio Channel one thirty two.
- 33:08Speaker 1: Stay informed about the latest from Wall Street, fiscal policy,
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- 33:19Speaker 1: This is the Financial Exchange Radio Network. Find daily interviews
- 33:24Speaker 1: and full shows of the Financial Exchange on our YouTube page.
- 33:27Speaker 1: Subscribe to our page and get caught up on anything
- 33:30Speaker 1: and everything you might have missed. This is the Financial
- 33:33Speaker 1: Exchange Radio Network.
- 33:41Speaker 2: Mark what you got for me for stack Roulette.
- 33:44Speaker 3: Chuck and tuck here for a few quick coffee facts.
- 33:47Speaker 2: Coffee might be.
- 33:48Speaker 3: Getting more mister coffee. Yeah right, I think that name's taken.
- 33:52Speaker 3: But us is the second. This comes from USDA. They've
- 33:56Speaker 3: got some awesome facts about all the commodities that we
- 33:58Speaker 3: can consume. I'll just give you a few that surprised
- 34:00Speaker 3: me a little bit. Second leading importer of coffee. I
- 34:03Speaker 3: might have guessed, I don't know, to Turkey. Their population
- 34:07Speaker 3: is small, and that's not a great example. But I
- 34:09Speaker 3: was a little surprised by that both. I'm not okay, okay.
- 34:13Speaker 2: I always think that you can tell an awful lot
- 34:15Speaker 2: about a culture by the drugs they choose to use. Hell, yeah, yeah,
- 34:20Speaker 2: we are America is coffee in the morning, alcohol in
- 34:23Speaker 2: the evening. Now transitioning a little bit to cannabis. But
- 34:27Speaker 2: America likes to get up and move and then just
- 34:30Speaker 2: pass out.
- 34:32Speaker 3: In twenty twenty three, about eighty percent of US roasted
- 34:35Speaker 3: coffee imports came from Latin America. That's five billion dollars
- 34:39Speaker 3: worth principally from and this is the point of sharing
- 34:43Speaker 3: this with you, principally from Brazil about forty percent, the
- 34:48Speaker 3: rest from Colombia and elsewhere. So the economic impact of
- 34:54Speaker 3: these tariffs chuck sort of like you were talking about
- 34:57Speaker 3: that at the end of the first hour. That took
- 34:59Speaker 3: me several minutes to absorb. If no other price is
- 35:04Speaker 3: changed and the price of coffee goes up food and
- 35:07Speaker 3: thus headline inflation will rise, if only temporarily.
- 35:12Speaker 2: I got a fun one here. Have either of you
- 35:15Speaker 2: heard of Varda Space Industries?
- 35:18Speaker 1: No?
- 35:18Speaker 3: Yeah, just right now, there's some dude on Bloomberg talking
- 35:20Speaker 3: about it.
- 35:21Speaker 2: How about that? Look at look at that. This is
- 35:24Speaker 2: you know, it's us in Bloomberg. So they are a
- 35:27Speaker 2: company that just raised about two hundred million dollars in
- 35:30Speaker 2: capital and their goal. What they do is they build
- 35:35Speaker 2: little space ships, like I don't know if they build
- 35:38Speaker 2: the rockets or just the capsules that go up on them,
- 35:40Speaker 2: but they build them for the purpose of making drugs
- 35:45Speaker 2: in space. So I looked at this at first, and
- 35:49Speaker 2: I'm like, okay, like is this just something that's kind
- 35:51Speaker 2: of dumb, Like what's the point of this? And the
- 35:55Speaker 2: big reason why they're trying to do this is because
- 35:58Speaker 2: in the zero gravity environment and in different pressure situations,
- 36:04Speaker 2: the medicines crystallize differently, which has the potential to allow
- 36:09Speaker 2: them to make drugs that they can't make with full
- 36:12Speaker 2: gravity on Earth, which I think is really cool. That
- 36:15Speaker 2: it's like, Hey, you've got these ideas that you think
- 36:18Speaker 2: would work for drugs, but we can't make them here
- 36:20Speaker 2: because of gravity. Great, let's make them in space. Wow,
- 36:25Speaker 2: which I think is kind of cool. I don't know
- 36:27Speaker 2: if it's actually going to work or not, but I
- 36:29Speaker 2: found the idea really interesting that gravity might be one
- 36:33Speaker 2: of the things that's keeping us from making life saving
- 36:35Speaker 2: medicines in certain situations.
- 36:38Speaker 3: I assume they stay intact when you bring them back
- 36:41Speaker 3: into an environment with more intense gravity.
- 36:43Speaker 2: I would imagine after the lapse. Look, I'm not a
- 36:48Speaker 2: chemical engineer. I'm not excited to spot, but from what
- 36:51Speaker 2: I know, you know, once you're in solid form, bonds
- 36:54Speaker 2: tend to be pretty stable unless there's an outside catalyst.
- 36:58Speaker 2: Is gravity is strong enough catalyst in order to uh?
- 37:01Speaker 3: I don't think so, no do anything. So I wouldn't
- 37:03Speaker 3: think so.
- 37:04Speaker 2: You never know.
- 37:05Speaker 3: Now it would just be a bummer if you had
- 37:07Speaker 3: to go into space to take the medicine, is all
- 37:08Speaker 3: I'm saying. Hey, great, we've got a cure, a wonderful
- 37:12Speaker 3: thanks Doc. Bad news is you've got to fly one
- 37:16Speaker 3: of SpaceX's Ricketty rockets to get up there?
- 37:20Speaker 2: Have you? Uh? Mark? Are you? Are you? Are you
- 37:22Speaker 2: pro space or anti space? For yourself?
- 37:26Speaker 1: Like?
- 37:26Speaker 3: Do I want to be shot? Do I want my
- 37:27Speaker 3: ass you shot into space? What I like to see?
- 37:29Speaker 2: Would you, ever, while alive, want to go to space?
- 37:31Speaker 3: If there was an urgent need tourism?
- 37:33Speaker 2: Mark?
- 37:33Speaker 3: Like, is there is there a business opportunity?
- 37:35Speaker 2: Would you take the bezos blaster up into space?
- 37:38Speaker 3: Wouldn't any curious person?
- 37:41Speaker 2: Wait? Hold on? Is it? Hold on? And what?
- 37:44Speaker 3: At what cost?
- 37:46Speaker 2: Bag of chips?
- 37:48Speaker 3: Yeah? Sure?
- 37:48Speaker 2: Yeah? Five bucks and you get to go to space?
- 37:51Speaker 3: Yeah? I want to get my affairs in order first.
- 37:53Speaker 2: You're anti space?
- 37:54Speaker 4: Yah, I'm good. I'm good. Yeah, I'll see it from
- 37:56Speaker 4: down here.
- 37:58Speaker 2: You know what am I gonna do? Why?
- 38:00Speaker 3: Tucker, there's no Wi Fi. You're afraid you're worried about
- 38:03Speaker 3: the risk of malfunction. I'm good on scheduled disassembly.
- 38:07Speaker 2: Extream Netflix up there.
- 38:09Speaker 3: I need to sit on that enough enough pot on
- 38:12Speaker 3: the moon?
- 38:13Speaker 2: The hell? The bandwidth is week?
- 38:15Speaker 3: I'm sorry, Tucker.
- 38:17Speaker 2: All right, anyways, We're going to take a quick break
- 38:19Speaker 2: for the rest of the day and we will see
- 38:21Speaker 2: you tomorrow to finish up the week,