Latest / Play Therapy Parenting: Real Parenting Questions Answered by a Child Therapist / S4E8 - Why Is My Child Aggressive and Sad?
Transcript
- 0:02You're listening to the Play Therapy Parenting Podcast
- 0:06with Dr. Brenna Hicks.
- 0:09Hi,
- 0:10I'm Dr. Brenna Hicks,
- 0:11The Kid Counselor.
- 0:11This is the Play Therapy Parenting Podcast
- 0:14where I answer real parenting questions about behavior,
- 0:17emotions,
- 0:17and the parent-child relationship.
- 0:20In today's episode,
- 0:21I'm answering a question from Christina,
- 0:23and
- 0:24this question is about
- 0:26her son who's struggling and not really understanding the why,
- 0:29not really understanding what to do.
- 0:31So,
- 0:32Christina,
- 0:32I'm grateful for the question,
- 0:33and I think this is going to be really helpful because
- 0:37often
- 0:38children's issues
- 0:40and what they're struggling with.
- 0:43It's hard to pinpoint exactly where it's coming from,
- 0:46and then therefore behaviors emerge and everything just seems confusing.
- 0:50So we'll read parts of this together and then we'll dive in.
- 0:53My son has been struggling since he was 3.
- 0:55I've seen a lot of lows and not so many highs.
- 0:58I want to ask what to do when your child is not traditionally doing what his peers are.
- 1:03And he has learned that to cope,
- 1:05he needs to be aggressive and sad.
- 1:07We're in therapy and we're still not finding the reasons for these behaviors.
- 1:11He has been suspended from school
- 1:13and I've had to call helpline for support.
- 1:15I'm very concerned for him today and for his future.
- 1:19OK.
- 1:20So I think the first place that we start in a scenario like this
- 1:24is understanding that behavior is always
- 1:28an indication of pain.
- 1:30So when we have children who are aggressive,
- 1:33who are angry,
- 1:34who are sad,
- 1:35who are withdrawn,
- 1:36who are
- 1:38any kind of extreme,
- 1:40Extremely fearful,
- 1:42extremely avoidant,
- 1:43whatever that is,
- 1:44it's an indication of their pain point.
- 1:47And it's easy to see it as frustrating behavior or confusing behavior,
- 1:52but through the lens of its communication.
- 1:55It changes the perception that we have.
- 1:58We're able to change the way we respond
- 2:01based on
- 2:02seeing it for what it is,
- 2:03which is,
- 2:04this is my child's communication of their struggle.
- 2:08So when you mention,
- 2:08Christina,
- 2:09that your child is aggressive and sad,
- 2:12it's maladaptive coping.
- 2:14But it's also an indication that he's struggling.
- 2:18Now,
- 2:18we go back to the understanding that kids know
- 2:22that they're having a hard time.
- 2:24Kids know that they have a struggle.
- 2:27They don't know how to fix it,
- 2:28but they know that this is not what other kids are dealing with
- 2:32or this is extreme compared to what other kids deal with.
- 2:35They,
- 2:36they recognize their issues
- 2:38at a subconscious level.
- 2:39So when we think about the fact that your child is aggressive and sad in behavior.
- 2:45He knows that that separates him from his peers.
- 2:48So that brings me to your next question.
- 2:50What to do when your child is not traditionally doing what his peers are doing?
- 2:53Well,
- 2:54when kids are disregulated,
- 2:56it's hard for them to connect and relate to other kids.
- 3:00Kids kind of.
- 3:02Polish each other's rough edges off,
- 3:04if you will.
- 3:05So there's kind of a checks and balances that we see in peer interaction.
- 3:10So the child who's super aggressive,
- 3:11no one plays with.
- 3:13The child who's super shy,
- 3:14no one plays with.
- 3:15The child who's super power and control driven,
- 3:18no one plays with.
- 3:19So over time,
- 3:21kids naturally kind of
- 3:23polish each other and slough off each other's rough
- 3:25edges so that they can coexist more appropriately.
- 3:29And if your son is kind of on an extreme end of some of those behaviors and feelings,
- 3:35it's going to create some distance.
- 3:37It's also hard for a child to connect with other kids
- 3:40if
- 3:41they have no sense of who they are.
- 3:43And I
- 3:45I actually think that's very relevant in your son's case,
- 3:47Christina.
- 3:48When a child does not have a sense of concept
- 3:52of self-worth,
- 3:53of self-value,
- 3:54if they don't have an identity,
- 3:57They are constantly trying to
- 3:59make one up on the fly.
- 4:01In other words,
- 4:01oh,
- 4:02today I'll be funny.
- 4:03Oh,
- 4:03today I'll be angry.
- 4:05Today I'll order everybody around.
- 4:06Today I'll be quiet in the corner.
- 4:09And kids don't know
- 4:11how to
- 4:12interact with someone who is not constant.
- 4:16So,
- 4:17self-esteem and identity is also a huge component in social interactions.
- 4:22If your children are struggling socially,
- 4:24it almost always ties back to a self-esteem root
- 4:29because
- 4:30I don't know who I'm getting
- 4:32as a peer
- 4:34if every time I'm around you,
- 4:36you act differently.
- 4:38And we as humans are wired to categorize things and people.
- 4:42So,
- 4:43it's easy to make sense of the world when you
- 4:45can put everything and everyone in a constructed box,
- 4:48if you will.
- 4:49So,
- 4:50you're the athlete,
- 4:51you're the academic,
- 4:52you're the social butterfly,
- 4:53you're the music person,
- 4:55you're the jokester,
- 4:57you're the so and so.
- 4:58And so the way that our brain works,
- 5:00we want to try to make sense of the world.
- 5:04And a kid who doesn't have an identity,
- 5:06you can't make sense of.
- 5:08So,
- 5:08I suspect that is a hindrance as well.
- 5:11And I know you mentioned we're not finding
- 5:13the reasons for these behaviors in therapy.
- 5:15That's not
- 5:16the point or the agenda.
- 5:18So,
- 5:19I just want to make it very clear,
- 5:21we're not trying to find the reasons
- 5:23for anything in therapy.
- 5:25We're trying to provide
- 5:26the environment and the relationship
- 5:29where the child can
- 5:30become a better version of himself.
- 5:33Your son does not want to be sad.
- 5:35Your son does not want to be aggressive.
- 5:37Your son does not want to be disregulated.
- 5:39Your son does not want to not get along with peers.
- 5:42Your son does not want to get suspended.
- 5:45All of those things are going to be very clearly
- 5:49in his awareness.
- 5:51That these are struggles
- 5:53So the time,
- 5:53the tools,
- 5:54and the opportunity have to converge.
- 5:57And then when that happens,
- 5:59your child will naturally start working through a lot of that stuff,
- 6:03and we don't need to get to the root of why they were there in the first place.
- 6:07It's just about making sure that we can get to a point where we have steadiness,
- 6:12we have regulation,
- 6:13we have self-esteem.
- 6:16And then,
- 6:16you know,
- 6:17the child naturally just continues to become a better version of himself
- 6:20over time through therapy.
- 6:23And so,
- 6:24obviously,
- 6:24you know,
- 6:25this is a slow process.
- 6:26You said it's been going on since he was 3,
- 6:28so it's not going to fix itself overnight.
- 6:31But
- 6:33We know
- 6:34that when someone unconditionally accepts a child,
- 6:38which is the role of a child-centered play therapist,
- 6:40when someone unconditionally accepts a child,
- 6:43they want to behave in more self-enhancing ways.
- 6:46It's a byproduct of that kind of relationship.
- 6:50And then the environment,
- 6:51the playroom,
- 6:53creates this really unique scenario for a child where they have freedom and
- 6:57autonomy
- 6:58and the ability to do what they need to do.
- 7:01So you combine those two things together,
- 7:03your son's naturally going to work on all of those things.
- 7:06We'll become less sad,
- 7:07we become less aggressive,
- 7:09we'll work on peer relationships.
- 7:12So,
- 7:12the goal is not figure it out.
- 7:14The goal is provide the relationship and the environment
- 7:17for the child to figure it out.
- 7:19And so,
- 7:20I think that you're on target with having him in therapy
- 7:23and then obviously you implementing a lot of the components at home.
- 7:28If you reflect his feelings when he's emotional,
- 7:31if you encourage him
- 7:33instead of praising him,
- 7:34that will build self-esteem.
- 7:35If
- 7:36you provide him with choices,
- 7:38that will give him a measure of power and control.
- 7:41So you do your part at home,
- 7:42Christina,
- 7:43while therapist works with your child as well.
- 7:47And
- 7:48as your child starts to realize,
- 7:50I can see myself in a different light.
- 7:52I'm not stuck
- 7:54in these patterns of behaviors.
- 7:55I'm not stuck
- 7:56with not knowing who I am or liking who I am.
- 8:00Everything will naturally start to sort itself out.
- 8:02That's the beauty of the therapeutic process.
- 8:05So,
- 8:06thanks,
- 8:06Christina for the email.
- 8:07I hope that was helpful and for everyone else.
- 8:09If you have questions about your parenting or your
- 8:12kids or what's going on in your family,
- 8:14I'd love to hear from you,
- 8:15brenna@thekidcounselor.com.
- 8:17I love y'all.
- 8:18Hope you have a great week.
- 8:19Keep loving on your kids.
- 8:20We'll talk again soon.
- 8:21Bye.
- 8:22Thank you for listening to
- 8:24the Play Therapy Parenting Podcast with Dr. Brenna Hicks.
- 8:28For more episodes and just subscribe to our newsletter,
- 8:31please go to www.playtherapyparenting.com.