Latest / Hydroponics Daily / Why Is West Virginia Missing from the Hydroponics Map?
Transcript
- 0:00Hello there, and welcome back to
- 0:01Hydroponics Daily, your go-to podcast for everything soilless cultivation.
- 0:06I'm your host, Dr. Russell Sharp, and as I say at the end of most episodes,
- 0:11I am trying to get a complete coverage of the listener figures from around the world.
- 0:18I want a listener in every country, in every state, in the USA.
- 0:23And I've nearly done it, but West Virginia is holding out on me for some reason.
- 0:29And I thought this is interesting. What makes West Virginia so uninterested in hydroponics?
- 0:37So I'm going to do a deep dive into the hydroponic sector in West Virginia,
- 0:41see if it is booming and everyone's just ignoring me, or is there a reason why
- 0:47West Virginia is not interested in hydroponics?
- 0:51So we definitely know they're not listening. and
- 0:54i had a look at some information on west virginia i asked
- 0:57chat gpt to rank all the
- 1:00states in america by how many growth shops there were and how
- 1:03many hydroponic companies there were and chat gpt as it's doing recently is
- 1:09going yeah that's probably too much thinking for me i'll give you a few states
- 1:14but i'm not going to give you the full list and i'm not going to do a deep dive
- 1:16and so he just said now there's no hydroponic companies in west virginia which
- 1:21is complete nonsense. I know that for a fact.
- 1:23And so, yeah, really disappointed with chat GPT at the moment.
- 1:27It's just not bothering to do anything you ask it to do unless you swear at
- 1:30it. And even then it struggles.
- 1:32So I don't believe that for a second. It certainly said that,
- 1:35you know, California is the top one and obviously it is.
- 1:37So what makes West Virginia, well, it's had a look at GDP, see if it was a very poor state.
- 1:44And yes, it is in the bottom three for GDP per capita.
- 1:48So that doesn't necessarily mean that everyone's poor.
- 1:53It could be that there's just no center of finance.
- 1:58Not everyone in England is rich, but the money generated in the city of London
- 2:05means that our GDP is far higher than it is.
- 2:09So London as a
- 2:12financial center brings up GDP per capita
- 2:15massively if we didn't have london our gdp per capita would
- 2:18be very very small and could this
- 2:22be the case for west virginia and and if it
- 2:24is if it's inaccessible and it
- 2:28can't get to any centers of commerce and major
- 2:32population areas with wealth then hydroponic crops will not be useful because
- 2:37you can't there's no one to pay for them basically never mind eat them and so
- 2:42have a little bit of look at the geography and while the centre of West Virginia
- 2:47does seem to be quite inaccessible compared to.
- 2:51To major areas of conurbations and areas of population. There is a panhandle
- 2:55out towards the east that is quite close to Washington DC.
- 3:00So it's about an hour and 20 minutes drive from Washington DC.
- 3:04So any hydroponic company that's within the distance, a hydroponic company could
- 3:07service a major city like Washington.
- 3:10But the more remote areas in the Appalachian hills and mountains,
- 3:15then they would be inaccessible.
- 3:17And obviously there's lots of
- 3:20myths and legend about the Appalanchians and the mining communities
- 3:23and things like that where people lived there so I'm not going to
- 3:26go into that but yeah that could explain why
- 3:29so few so little interest in
- 3:32hydroponics from West Virginia and then the other thing obviously is the the
- 3:36legalization of cannabis in the US and Virginia
- 3:40it's illegal to grow at home even for medical use
- 3:43and recreational traditional use is
- 3:46illegal and medical use
- 3:50is very strictly controlled so it's
- 3:53not going to have lots of legal hydroponic
- 3:57cannabis growers so another reason why
- 4:00searches for hydroponics and hydroponic podcasts would
- 4:03be low it's also not a dry state so i
- 4:06don't know how that maybe people are more concerned with drinking in west
- 4:09virginia than they are smoking there is one wet county with a dry town and just
- 4:16looking at a map of wet versus dry states in america and there's something called
- 4:21a moist county what does a moist county mean sounds dirty doesn't it.
- 4:27Googled it and it just turns out that there's basically more restrictions
- 4:30than wet counties but not as severe as dry counties so i got obviously there
- 4:37is hydroponics in west virginia and i got a list of 10 from google first things
- 4:42that came up when you put where west virginia hydroponics in and the first one is the.
- 4:49Rvu university and west virginia
- 4:52university i guess and they are
- 4:56growing hydroponically they've got a course growing
- 4:59hydroponically and it's funded by nasa as well so working
- 5:02with fourth and fifth graders so that's very young
- 5:05isn't that fourth and fifth graders don't go to university here in the u in
- 5:09the uk but i guess they have extension programs and things like that so really
- 5:13good and what can we say about it not a lot it looks to be a stem project there
- 5:18is also a hydroponics course at West Virginia Community College.
- 5:23So that's interesting, trying to teach people hydroponics as well as traditional farming.
- 5:27And then there are some commercial successes. And the first one being Mox Farm.
- 5:34So Mox Farm and Greenhouse, that has been going since 2006 when they did their first hydroponic crop.
- 5:40And as I said, they make market produce
- 5:43in the dc and baltimore areas so as i
- 5:46say probably in that panhandle area if you know i don't
- 5:49know where berkeley springs is but i would imagine it's that side
- 5:53of west virginia and paul and rainette mock are growing
- 5:56lettuce and things like cherry tomatoes and nice
- 6:00lola rosa red lettuce is there and so it's a hydroponic
- 6:02system but it's outdoors in a grow tunnel very very
- 6:05common this type of production facility i've seen
- 6:09that in ohio lots of family farms lots of
- 6:12family nurseries are producing that and obviously when
- 6:15you buy lettuce from mocks then you get in you you get it the whole lettuce
- 6:19in your produce bag so really good flavor it would appear so that's a fantastic
- 6:24one and then there's a couple of aquaponic companies as well again growing in
- 6:28greenhouses so aquaponic seems to be really popular.
- 6:32In west virginia the first one is in mingo county
- 6:36which mingo is an old cornish name i
- 6:38used to know someone called darren mingo he now runs works for the
- 6:41fertilizer organization here in the uk shout out
- 6:44to darren mingo and yeah so
- 6:47let's have a look at this one partners so
- 6:50there's two guys who founded this this company and what
- 6:55are they called they are called blue acre aquaponics
- 6:59that's it so they are situated
- 7:02along us 52 at burning creek in kermit kermit
- 7:06the frog all right so let's have a look at what these guys are up
- 7:09to so interestingly we said this before on the podcast when we looked at north
- 7:14dakota there's a lot of grants available for setting up these ventures so you
- 7:19do hear people in you know say that you know or the federal government and the
- 7:22government you know my success is in spite of them not because of them but these guys received a.
- 7:29Abandoned Mine Land Grant, which sounds like it's abandoned landmines,
- 7:33the sort of thing you would get in Africa and war zones. But no,
- 7:36this is abandoned mines.
- 7:37So obviously the Appalachians, really big mining communities,
- 7:40and like in the UK, Wales and places like that, when mining stops,
- 7:44then the communities really suffer.
- 7:46People can't just move the whole community.
- 7:48And so the grants here helped set up that, and the aquaponics boomed from there.
- 7:55Now, interestingly, they have a dual system where they
- 7:58have sort of aeroponics where there's a spray mist
- 8:01onto the roots but because it's aquaponics there
- 8:04is potential for the blocking of a filter because you
- 8:07can get organic material from the fish poo blocking
- 8:11the blocking the filters so they also have a dripper system so it's
- 8:13a fail safe so they have both systems running at the same time a
- 8:17dripper sort of nft system and then an aeroponic misting
- 8:21system that runs most of the time and then they
- 8:24are planning vertical wall systems for strawberries so ease
- 8:26of harvest on a vertical wall is the main reason why you would do
- 8:29strawberries on a vertical wall it's really interesting and again
- 8:32they are applying for usda grants to set
- 8:35up the wall for the expansion into the
- 8:38strawberry farming so so when they said
- 8:41that when they took over the food and farm coalition when they so they're
- 8:44not they didn't start this aquaponic farm they'd already
- 8:47secured 70 000 usda grant
- 8:50for equipment and supplies so after satisfying the
- 8:53requirements for that grad they had they had options for
- 8:56an expansion and rather than supplying into dc
- 8:59and baltimore they're supplying into the local west virginia market
- 9:02and kentucky area kentucky is a big area for lots
- 9:06of greenhouses being set up but traditionally all
- 9:09the fresh produce was imported just like
- 9:12in other remote states with lack of a traditional hydroponic and horticultural.
- 9:18Sector like north dakota from looking at the website for blue waker aquaponics
- 9:23as well it looks like they're growing in some crops in lecker or leica which is good for like.
- 9:30Ebon flood and nft and then also looks
- 9:34like they've got some dwc big tanks
- 9:37for growing the lettuce on polystyrene floating trays
- 9:40so there's a number of different advantages of that one
- 9:43big advantage is you can just add the take the trays out add
- 9:47new fresh trays at the other end and so you can sort of
- 9:49progress your crop through the greenhouse without having to move trays
- 9:53and tables and things like this and move massive nft
- 9:56systems in place so yeah really nice
- 9:59system got what looks like a fairly old
- 10:03greenhouse though with lots of metal in
- 10:06it and some fairly old sodium lamps as well
- 10:08so any grants probably you probably look at
- 10:11a fresh greenhouse and your lamps perhaps for that but depends
- 10:14on you know the business case and things like that so a really interesting hydroponic
- 10:18sets up there and don't see many commercial
- 10:21hydroponic systems with the lecker clay
- 10:24pebbles type growing system so it's really
- 10:27interesting to look at and they're grown swiss chard as well which.
- 10:30Is a not a very
- 10:33common hydroponic crop but is certainly
- 10:36a good one to grow hydroponically might actually might
- 10:39be one of those crops that benefits from a little bit
- 10:42of sodium in the growing media as well so if you've got slightly
- 10:45salty water that's because it's in the beet family so sugar
- 10:49beets beet roots chard they're all the same species
- 10:52just different strains okay so yeah
- 10:55that's today's hydroponic daily is what i
- 10:58could find out about hydroponics in west virginia if you know more then please
- 11:02do get in touch i keep on speaking to my american friends my american colleagues
- 11:07and i was at a trade show in madrid yesterday speaking to american sweet potato
- 11:13growers and just saying, do you know anyone in West Virginia?
- 11:16Send them this podcast and I need a listener there.
- 11:20Hopefully this has done it. Hopefully everyone in West Virginia will now be
- 11:23listening to Hydroponic Stallion. What's the capital of West Virginia? Let me check.
- 11:28Charleston. There you go. I wonder if the dance to Charleston is from there.
- 11:31I've managed to get through the whole of this podcast without singing the song
- 11:34about West Virginia, which my colleague Matthew insisted I should sing.
- 11:38I'm not going to do it. I'm going to just leave you there and say, if
- 11:41you like this podcast and you thought it was any good
- 11:44you found value in it and it wasn't the worst podcast you've ever
- 11:47listened to in the world then please do leave us an
- 11:50apple podcast review it helps tremendously i
- 11:53shoot up the charts when anyone leaves an apple podcast review it's amazing
- 11:57it's like a rocket to the moon just like a nasa hydroponics program at west
- 12:03virginia university and if you're on any other podcast platform don't bother
- 12:07leaving a podcast review because it doesn't make any difference whatsoever.
- 12:10Just chill out, relax, and wait for the next episode of Hydroponics Daily.
- 12:14Thank you very much for listening. Goodbye.