Latest / SHULCHAN ARUCH YOMI: Own the Halacha in 25 minutes a day! / Yoreh De’ah 245:2-14. Teachers: Mitzvah for Father and Others To Teach and Learn, Hiring, Hitting, Schedule, Constancy, Shabbos
Transcript
- 0:00Good morning, we are in Sunnah Reishman.
- 0:01Hey Hikhos Melandein. These are halachos of teaching
- 0:06children Bates Imhayat Sarah Lilmoid if he needs to if a
- 0:13father this is right now we start with the halachos of a
- 0:16father that's teaching his children Tara.
- 0:19If he needs to learn, Yesh will bend Lilmoid any other one.
- 0:23Say it's a hospital, right. Let's say he needs to go learn
- 0:27and and his son needs to learn. He doesn't have enough money to
- 0:35support both. I mean, let's say he would have
- 0:37to stop working and and sit and learn.
- 0:42That's you know, and because of that, he wouldn't be able to
- 0:46send his son to Yeshiva. And today is not so common
- 0:49because often, you know, at least yeshiva.
- 0:51I mean Kadar, I don't know. So, you know, discussion, you
- 0:56know, discussions about what would happen if my parent can't
- 1:00pay tuition. Is there a Hector for the for
- 1:04the daughter, for the, you know, for the Shiva, for the khadar
- 1:08and to to kick it, Kick It Out. And this I don't know.
- 1:12That's all pastors know as actually it's because that fish
- 1:16and I don't know. So go to a different but Uncle
- 1:19fun and these are not the you know, you know, beyond my shiles
- 1:24and stuff and whatever for any other seconds of hospital shame,
- 1:27shame, shoveim. If both of them are equal in
- 1:33learning, let's say they're both, you know, they're both who
- 1:38called him with no, then you know he comes before his his
- 1:43son. He also has a mitzvah.
- 1:45It's a director to learn. So he called it.
- 1:47He's called them in blown novel in Moscow, Mashi Lam and let's
- 1:55say his kid has is more potential than him or you know,
- 1:59he sees he's you know, better learner then he has to because
- 2:05again, the top is over here is you know, you want the more the
- 2:09more terror in the world, the more all these things.
- 2:11So again, his son is called the Alpha PK Lo Yvata who but it
- 2:17doesn't mean he can not learn. We'll see Hell office of
- 2:20learning in next Simon. He still has to learn it just he
- 2:23won't be able to go to yeshiva or go to coal or whatever.
- 2:26He won't be able, he won't be able to sit there, but he'll
- 2:28need to. He'll, you know, he'll sit at
- 2:31home and learn if that's the hash bin or whatever the hash
- 2:34bin is Gimel to shame should mitzvah the laminous Binoy Kat
- 2:39mitzel, laminous Ben binoy. Just like there's a mitzvah to
- 2:42teach a son teach a son, there's also mitzvah to teach grandson.
- 2:48She never adopted the Vanneke Vanneke.
- 2:52And because it's a pulsuk, that's it's vamsha Pulsuk that
- 2:55you have to tell Levineke. I've heard as far as that it's
- 2:58the teaching of the the gather of the teacher of a grandfather
- 3:03is a gather of the maeser of the giving over the masarah.
- 3:06I know I've heard this before. It's not, it's not.
- 3:10It's a gather of giving over the giving over the masarah and not
- 3:14heard someone say yesterday actually by Chris not it's not
- 3:19the gather of of like teaching, like the hue of of teaching a
- 3:23son. It's more it's more hue to to
- 3:26you know, to, you know, pass down, you know, pass down the
- 3:31the knowledge doctor, the Vanetta Well, the Bambino
- 3:35Vilvad. He's not only person is not only
- 3:37trying to teach his grandchild and a mitzvah called Hokhomi
- 3:40sirlo Lavin, the tell medium, It's also there's a mitzvah on
- 3:45all Hokhom and any hokhom to teach Tom medium shagam hemicron
- 3:49Bonnim. They're also called Bonnim Ella
- 3:54Shamitzu, the Hakim Binoy, the Vennori Vennori.
- 3:58This is the question of it's a it's a question of who comes,
- 4:05you know, who has Kadima again, let's say lo he speak or let's
- 4:10say he only has a certain amount of time to teach, to teach, you
- 4:14know, one kid. So who comes Sons 1st and then
- 4:18his grandsons first Shack has a Shiloh.
- 4:20What about his daughter's son? It's the same thing.
- 4:22OK, I think I don't think we're but the Kapani in the shack says
- 4:27it's still a daughter, a daughter's son.
- 4:29He's a you know, could be his. I know one Madriga lower than
- 4:33Ben Benoi, but it definitely comes before Ben cave.
- 4:36Not the same level as Ben Caveira comes before Ben Caveira
- 4:40and Dalid high Lahasky Milami lives no lamdoi for person.
- 4:47Someone can't, you know, they can't learn with the son or
- 4:50whatever that he's trying to be masculine.
- 4:53Mohammed to teach his son about the Ben Caveira in A5 Lahasky,
- 4:57but it's not mutual on him to be sure that the, the, the Ben
- 5:02Caveira is, you know, is is is is it gets a rabbi now.
- 5:07I think it's mutual on the seabor as a whole.
- 5:09I think the discussions about Bez, you know, Bezin teaching.
- 5:12If father can't teach things like that, it'll be it's on the
- 5:15on the seawater to be sure that kids are learning.
- 5:19You know, that's, that's already, you know, that's
- 5:23already the kind of Yeshua Bengamla is on the climbing
- 5:27dolom in the, in Baishani to, to be sure there that there are,
- 5:31you know, you know, Shivas for kids, for boys to learn to learn
- 5:38in a setup structure. So that's that's a different
- 5:46that's a different thing. The, the, the the father to pay,
- 5:54you know, to, to to, to to hire Muhammad, send the kids to, to
- 6:00hater and things like that. I think he's going to talk about
- 6:03later. He'll stuck over the person that
- 6:05can use my source. So it's stuck stuck out to, to
- 6:08to pay tuition in, in the year. If he's not.
- 6:14And then let's say the, the father's on the city.
- 6:16I don't know. He's, he's in a different
- 6:18country and he's not living with the family.
- 6:20Yeshua Nakhalsim even after the UUI Le Modim.
- 6:23If they can be Modi and that we're that we are best in our
- 6:27taking Yu Nakhalsim to pay tuition, then it should be Modi
- 6:31to him. We love they can't you know
- 6:33where he where he's hiding. You know he absconded in the
- 6:37middle of the night and no one know has an idea where he is in
- 6:40love. You're dealing the hosta of the
- 6:42saikin Alami Livnari. Then the beds will just do a via
- 6:46and use the money to go ahead and and teach his son.
- 6:51Hey Amos, I masculine Alami Livnari, when do you start
- 6:56teaching? Teaching to to to to his son?
- 7:00She asked Ladabe when he starts speaking, Master lando tiro
- 7:05Tivolando, right? You start singing to, you know,
- 7:07Tara, whatever, you start singing that pulse when he can,
- 7:11when he can speak pulsa creation pressure shma and you teach him
- 7:16shma. You sell the Akrath malando and
- 7:20then you start teaching little by little.
- 7:23I actually hate given Shisha Okaben Shiva until he's around 6
- 7:28or 7 and then you bring it to Allamic Tenais.
- 7:33I mean, the minute nowadays is the sense of bringing a much
- 7:38younger to learn. But the reason why the ages is
- 7:42is is older is because we're talking about what used to be
- 7:47was a very serious, it was a very serious limo.
- 7:51Like you know, they're paying with it pushed them very hard.
- 7:54You know, you got to learn. We got to keep going.
- 7:57We got to learn, yeah, nowadays things are different.
- 8:01Yeah, Alpidarko, we'll see about the, you know, punishment and
- 8:05things or whatever. But Alpine generally they start
- 8:09much earlier to, you know, for teaching and even the Turzi
- 8:12Velanu usually we give over to the schools to to the Khadare
- 8:16and the entire to, to to deal with above Haya Meneg, Bahir
- 8:27Chelokaev, Malami Tinakis, the Meneg in the city in this Meneg
- 8:32there was there was a Meneg to hire Rabbi's scar hire.
- 8:41The Meneg was to pay him and that there's a clear hat there.
- 8:44We'll see enrichment above. It's even the rabble is not so
- 8:47posh it, but it's a clear hat there from all the other wages.
- 8:55The minute when the city was to take it was to pay.
- 8:58It was to pay pay the rebbies Kaido all the Bashar it means
- 9:07Yeah, mascara. Yeah, Sokhar Hiralando Biskar,
- 9:13actually Ikara Toyota Biskas Kula.
- 9:16The clue is that he should learn it should understand Teriyaki
- 9:20Savkula Veda Hiralando Biskar, Vishnu Gamara.
- 9:24But he's not high if they're not high if to pay him for mission
- 9:27and Gamara because it's a color. It is a Shiloh in the Gemara and
- 9:34and then the Darwin talks about the you know that the missionary
- 9:38Gemara there could be there's that's that you don't have to
- 9:42pay the Toshibak Savi also gets paid for babysitting.
- 9:45So so it could be there. There's a pillow.
- 9:48How do you really the low Afshar speakingly Shiita of a EMI
- 9:51Afsharle Mitsu like Murray mission of Gemara
- 9:54Halakhosargados, but that's only you know, if he you know, if
- 9:58it's difficult, but if if he can learn if he can, but still a
- 10:02mitzvah, even you know, without money or whatever it is to
- 10:06teach, you know, for everybody to teach Mishnah Gumar
- 10:09Halakhosargados, you know, to teach all these all these
- 10:15different things. Zion correct.
- 10:24Uh huh. She looks like you have to know
- 10:26halacha as well. And these are the all the things
- 10:30that that are important for the you know, Hagados also includes
- 10:35Musser because the Goddess is is awesome.
- 10:37Is Musser in the Musser just explanation of Agodos.
- 10:39So these are the few different areas that they have to teach
- 10:46Zion Mushidin Milani Tinegas every year, as I mentioned, is a
- 10:50Takano sure of a gamble that they have to put.
- 10:55They have to set up a band in every city with hold your shame
- 11:00about Malama Tinaikos. I'm Makrini Ancheir at Yoshima
- 11:05Alama tinaikos. If the city did not set up, you
- 11:10know, Malama Tinaikos Arabi, then they're mAh cream until
- 11:15they you know, until they set up a llama tinaikos like you know,
- 11:18the aim of Shivu Makhri Vinayir Miss time at the behalf of PM
- 11:23Shaltinaka shall be strong. Now, it doesn't mean that the
- 11:26rest of college still comes in marketing the city.
- 11:28But but Kopani, it's a Corbin to the city.
- 11:32If they don't have any any teach any tourists.
- 11:35So then there's a it's it's a the the city has a you know,
- 11:39there's a punishment of the the city can be get destroyed.
- 11:43Not following the song, right. But Uncle Panim, it's because
- 11:46it's without the help. The have a PM of Tiniko Sharaba.
- 11:49And then there's no there, there, there no skiing, chess,
- 11:54Magnesi Martinez, Lislevae Benchami, Shanim Schlemos.
- 11:58You bring him to learn when they're when they're five.
- 12:05We've mentioned before 6-7, but the lowest age you can bring
- 12:11them in is 5 a Macliso Isabi who called Hush Maclisos.
- 12:16And if he's weak 6 and he said he's very weak, but you know
- 12:21he's in for even 7 uncle Pon him and you know if he's you know,
- 12:25because it because it takes effort.
- 12:27Learning is not is not is not is not necessarily easy.
- 12:31It takes it takes effort when he's 3.
- 12:37So you teach him how to base Ishi Argo astrolikras Vitalira,
- 12:42so he could Start learning how to read or you teach him also
- 12:46how to read and discussion about, you know, there's
- 12:52different cheetahs nowadays, some different cheetahs nowadays
- 12:55about the, the apartment, the mayor, the Mishnah says Mikrab
- 13:00and Esther, the Mishnah and Hamish Srei Ligmar or whatever.
- 13:05Is that something you should to, you know, be, is that something
- 13:09La Maisa, as Amaral talks about it says it's a good idea.
- 13:16You should. And there's others, you know,
- 13:19there are other things. And there are those cheetahs of
- 13:23Khadar in, in this Nertisanov made it to America about who
- 13:27they, they, they learned five years and five years and, and
- 13:30five years. The the Mitig is not like that
- 13:36Chauhan says that the Shah says that we're you'd say with you
- 13:40know, you know we're you'd say learning everything with kumara,
- 13:45even though yes, the grass said they they do.
- 13:47I saw the Bureau don't to the Bureau Gras says that he held
- 13:51that yeah, it's a good thing that everyone should know all of
- 13:54Tanakh 1st and Mishnaius, but I don't know if he listen, I don't
- 13:58know. But then there was a match.
- 13:59He said he was five and then he was 10.
- 14:01Like they shouldn't start other things.
- 14:03But obviously it's a good thing to know these things before
- 14:09everything else. Or Chauhan says that the reason
- 14:12why they stopped learning all Tanakh and all these things is
- 14:17because Russia it's, you know, because first of all, you'll see
- 14:20with Kumar and second of all, you know, time and and effort.
- 14:24And then the earlier, the earlier personal, you know, the
- 14:27kids get into Kumar, the more Keshmak they get, you know that,
- 14:30you know, yeah, some kids get Keshmak about the, you know,
- 14:33with, with, you know, with, with, with Tanakh and whatever.
- 14:37But Akhupani, it's he said, the early, the earliest that that
- 14:46you start that, that that's the minute.
- 14:49And you know, I asked honestly, I asked my son in the in
- 14:52yeshiva. I said, you know, the boys who
- 14:53went to went to the Hadar and who learned all of Tanakh and
- 14:57this and did they have an advantage in yeshiva over over
- 15:00anyone else? And he said, no, they're the
- 15:03best boys could be. They know, they remember.
- 15:06They could be, they remember, they remember some of the, you
- 15:09know, they remember some of the stuff better, some of the stuff
- 15:12they learned better. But they don't have, they said
- 15:15in the in the regular Shiva's, they don't, they're not like
- 15:18suddenly, you know, further ahead than anyone else.
- 15:20So, you know, the minute, yeah, you understand more.
- 15:27But he said when it comes to, you know, it comes to the real
- 15:29learning shear and the real learning funny, I've heard this
- 15:36from my Rebbe also. And whatever I've heard it from
- 15:39my Rebbe also the that you know, whatever, you know, listen, it's
- 15:45not bad thing to know to know Tanakh and it's not a bad thing.
- 15:47And Yeshiva's, you know, I try, you know, there is a few to know
- 15:51Tanakh and obviously you, you'll be more comfortable learning.
- 15:54But as you're learning, but the shock says you'll say learning
- 15:57to knock with the Gemara and then you can look at the puzzle.
- 15:59As you get through, you look up the puzzle and you should try to
- 16:02be Marshall in Konami, but it's not an acre.
- 16:05It's not an acre Lee mood. It's also been hoggy man.
- 16:08We shine him about well here they're behind it more and the
- 16:11hoggy man like this from whatever about what they're
- 16:15three. How they bring them bring them
- 16:16to the Rebbe. They put his house over here and
- 16:18carry him like a safer Torah to the Rebbe and it's a minute from
- 16:21me. Shine him a minute.
- 16:23Call them from me shine him. It's a little kosher to to up
- 16:29sharing. I'm sharing is I don't know more
- 16:33recent meaning or maybe I'll be Kabbalah.
- 16:35I don't know the area, not the area.
- 16:36I'm not sure. But as it's two separate things.
- 16:40The brothers mentioned here about 3:00 because of because
- 16:44they're like or there brings they're like Orla.
- 16:48A kid is like Orla until until 3:00 and then you and then and
- 16:52then he starts and then you move on like that to Ravi and when
- 16:55he's clamish, then that's that, you know, he he brings a
- 16:58mushroom like that. But Uncle Ponen and all these
- 17:02men hogging her to, you know, to give a kid a for learning Tess a
- 17:06few little Tinoic Shenoy maybe in Lacroix Lo you saw Kuhumi
- 17:10Sham, even a Tinoic that doesn't understand he's not being
- 17:15successful in, in, in, in, in learning Lo, you saw Kuhumi
- 17:19Sham, Khasa Shan. We should not kick him out.
- 17:21You know, it used to be the OK, you know, you know, you know,
- 17:24success in Europe. OK, go you.
- 17:26So then you have to go apprentice, right?
- 17:28It used to be in Europe. I think it was around 10/11/12,
- 17:32something like that, that if, if they saw that he wasn't Matziak,
- 17:35then they said, OK, fine, just go apprentice, you know,
- 17:37whatever you'll do, cover shots you'll do.
- 17:39I mean, people in Europe also knew a lot more.
- 17:43But the Varacopani, they, you know, they, they, they pushed
- 17:47him on, you know, on on to something else.
- 17:49But the point is, is that you can't just kick him out because
- 17:52he's not, you know, Eliyechi bhi Maherim Ulayovidi could sit.
- 17:56I should sit and stay there until maybe maybe you'll hop how
- 18:00to learn, you know, So, yeah, there there's discussions now
- 18:05they have the kids being Mazik or he's taking, you know,
- 18:08obviously he comes to your Shamani Shiles for Dolan.
- 18:11Shiles will be Koch Nafesh. At what point if you have to
- 18:14have a sound like a kid, you're basically, you know, Kilo gets
- 18:17kicked out. You're you're talking about, you
- 18:19know, you know, it's very especially nowadays, it's very
- 18:23shy. He'll just end up in the street.
- 18:25You know, no hate to go to go into a different school.
- 18:27It's it's very difficult. And these are Shilohs for these
- 18:30are not simple Shilohs. This is cool for everybody, but
- 18:33still, when you're like a kid, they kick him out.
- 18:36It's only they feel like the kid parents feel the kid feels not
- 18:39the right place, but you missile like a kid.
- 18:42You know, it's it's it's it's not it's dam, it's very
- 18:45damaging. You're low yakka Oiso Mohammed.
- 18:48The Mohammed should not hit him. Makka Oyev Musa Azari.
- 18:54You should not hit him. Musa.
- 18:57You know, you know, Azari is a shooting that was sticks.
- 19:02Not, not with like exactly a little bit bacao with a stick, a
- 19:06ruler. Elba Ritsua, Cortana, you should
- 19:08have a little ritsua now, you know, unfortunately, not every.
- 19:13You know, I'm speaking to an old, old Hungarian, you know.
- 19:20Yeah, there was, you know, so, yeah, when he was in, he was in
- 19:23catering in Hungary. You said the wrong thing.
- 19:26You know, he pull, pull, pull you outside, pull you outside
- 19:29and beat you black and blue. Yeah.
- 19:33Then there are people who tie now that.
- 19:36Oh, no. What?
- 19:37What you mean it's the the matter says I don't know.
- 19:40Yahoo and ASA, they didn't punish them, so you need to
- 19:43punish them. OK.
- 19:45Rizuk Tano. Yeah, a little sets, yeah.
- 19:49Are you doing a little nowadays? You can't nowadays, you can't
- 19:51touch the nice. I know story, you know,
- 19:54whatever. I know stories that rebbies
- 19:57think, you know, that sometimes that the the the hit and this
- 20:01whatever, things have gotten better.
- 20:03But unfortunately I've heard enough stories of of of kids
- 20:08getting kids getting hurt, getting, you know, kicked,
- 20:11getting, you know, things, whatever.
- 20:14I know stories first hand and. Unfortunately, they, you know,
- 20:17they don't, you know, I don't know where they're coming from,
- 20:19but it's not. Someone told me a story that
- 20:22there was a first name Rebbe that said that if the kid didn't
- 20:27cry for the punishment, it wasn't strong enough.
- 20:29Then they took them out in school.
- 20:34I don't know where these people are getting, getting these ideas
- 20:36from anyway. You know Aleph Yashev Umalamdam
- 20:40Kohayoim, we have to sit and teach them all the whole day.
- 20:44Bixas me Hilala and into the night get the Khan from Lumo
- 20:48Beuma Vilala again, the three badrega here.
- 20:51They don't only when they're older, they go to the night and
- 20:55you know whatever for punny, but they have to a certain point get
- 20:59to even learn. You know teaching them the whole
- 21:01day, not just the half day. Your days low your value at Tina
- 21:04gets cloud. Children should not be bottle at
- 21:09all Hutzman area of Shabbos except air Shabbos air of yonto
- 21:13the sofa young and it's not the mimic nowadays, nowadays, you
- 21:19know, they they they realize that, you know, kids need breaks
- 21:22and things they need to it's too much.
- 21:24You know, it's generally too much.
- 21:28I I think it means air Shabbos and air of yonto the sofa young
- 21:31like, you know, closer to Shakya.
- 21:33You gimel. Well, yeah, Well, well, yeah,
- 21:35Shabbos there is. I mean, according to schwfenar,
- 21:38yeah, the meaning is not, but they do hazer.
- 21:40They give that. We'll see you in a second.
- 21:42You gimel aim of that, you know, gives a field opinion based on
- 21:44mikdash Mashiach comes the the rabbi sitting in the theater
- 21:49mishears here. A new inviter right there.
- 21:52You got to learn. You dial it in Current Latino
- 21:56gives Shabbos. Maybe it's a mikdash.
- 21:59Fine. Maybe misheal I'll have a break.
- 22:01I don't know you dial it ain't Curry Latino he gets for Shabbos
- 22:05mitrilla and Shabbos. You don't make them learn a new
- 22:08sugar because that's difficult. Masha Lombu mission Torah
- 22:12Shabbos. It's going to cause the cause
- 22:13them to have a lot of Shabbos. It's going to be hard for them.
- 22:16But Masha Karupam Akas Shani, myself and Masha, if they
- 22:20already started learning, they can.
- 22:21You can go over that and the minute like the minute gives.
- 22:24Often they get they'll voice the hazard on Shabbos that they
- 22:27should learn and Shabbos the Reddies not there, but the
- 22:29parents should be sure the kids learning.
- 22:31I mean the you know, is a you know, there's a we'll stop in.
- 22:38I guess we'll stop in a second. I know just as a Shiloh is there
- 22:40a Milo for father, even if he hires a Rebbie, Is there a Milo
- 22:43from to learn with his son? Also, there are miles.
- 22:46Definitely. They say there's definitely
- 22:47miles in the Taurus better, but right, right.
- 22:51I'm saying not that one inside. If he has a Rebbie, all you know
- 22:53is a Rebbie, unless of course, you know, I, I, you know, you
- 22:57know, he doesn't, He's not, he's not a good, you know, he sits
- 23:00and learns his kid and they can't.
- 23:01And this kid is so bored or kid is so like, you know, whatever.
- 23:04He should understand that not everyone's a good teacher, you
- 23:07know, whatever.