Latest / SHULCHAN ARUCH YOMI: Own the Halacha in 25 minutes a day! / Yoreh De’ah 264:4-6. Bris Milah: Must Cut Both Milah and Priah, the Necessary Foreskin To Be Removed of a Baby and Adult, Corona and Tubes
Transcript
- 0:00Good morning, Ray. Salmah Dalid.
- 0:02We are Saif Dalid now, right? It's working.
- 0:06Raysh Salmah dalid si eve Gilmos eve Dalit si eve Dalid.
- 0:11Just wanted to point out, we asked, we spoke about Metsitza
- 0:15bipet with a glass tube. So one of the topics was, well,
- 0:21I'll just point out what happened during the times of
- 0:22Corona. So there everybody around the
- 0:25world did not do Medsitza Bepet as far as I know.
- 0:29Certainly it was well accepted for no one to use Medsitza
- 0:33Bepet. Maybe there were some, but they
- 0:36used a tube, especially if I don't know for how many months,
- 0:39but until they were confident that it was not a blood borne
- 0:42pathogen, but just or whatever, whatever it was, it was just
- 0:47airborne. So that was and it's just a
- 0:50historical thing. Just want to point out that the
- 0:53whole well, let me start off with this.
- 0:57What what do you do? You do Metzitza by Pere for an
- 1:01adult, let's say about Chuva whenever right for Don
- 1:04Hattafestan bris. I don't think anyone does it.
- 1:06We mentioned that there's no Metzitza, but if you're doing a
- 1:10real bris Mila on an adult. So I asked Kramer and he said
- 1:16what you just do is you put on, you're a regular syringe.
- 1:20Every hospital, every doctor has some kind of a little syringe.
- 1:23You just put this over, you throw this away.
- 1:26Basically you don't need it and you put it over the aver.
- 1:29Obviously you get a bigger one if it's an adult like you guys
- 1:32were all wondering, this is just a random syringe.
- 1:35I don't know, everyone has different sizes, but you just
- 1:37get one that works. You fit it over and you just,
- 1:41you suck up you, you know, you put a little gauze maybe or a
- 1:45little piece of cotton or something, you know, not enough,
- 1:48it'll stop the suction, but a little bit.
- 1:50So just in case you don't get too nervous about the blood
- 1:52getting too close to you and you just do a quick little suck and
- 1:54that's all it is. It's just a quick little suck.
- 1:56Just interesting. The whole tumult between mesitsa
- 2:00bipet and using a tube is if lips are the same as glass or
- 2:04plastic. Otherwise everything's exactly
- 2:07the same. So it's just interesting to
- 2:10note. That's the big, that's the whole
- 2:11difference. What else?
- 2:15Right, so everyone says you don't do matsitsa bepe for
- 2:20adults? Dalit Malvilopara kilu Loma So
- 2:28the lock is clear if you only do right foreskin has the oral has
- 2:33two layers essentially right? It's obviously connected at the
- 2:36very top. We explain the anatomy, but
- 2:38basically it's two layers of skin.
- 2:40The foreskin has is like a double layer or one folded over
- 2:44again, we'll call it a double layer, but the outer one is
- 2:48meela, the OR meela. The inner one is the orpria.
- 2:51And if you do 1 without the other, obviously if you you're
- 2:56doing whatever, Emila's going to come first always.
- 2:59So if you're going to do only the outer layer and not the
- 3:02inner layer, it counts for, well, it's as if you didn't do
- 3:07emila. Does it count for nothing?
- 3:10So that's a mochlokas. Does it count for nothing at
- 3:14all? Not a huge Naf kamina, except
- 3:18maybe on Shabbos. Again, not so much enough Kamina
- 3:22Ala Kalamaisa, but maybe for Shabbos can you do, can you have
- 3:27one mohel do the Mila and one do the Priya?
- 3:31So there's a question of well, maybe on Chavez if it's if you
- 3:36do the Mila without the Priya and it's not a mitzvah
- 3:38whatsoever. So anyways, the Rahman, I think
- 3:42the Besio safe say it is helic in the mitzvah, but at the end
- 3:47result you accomplished kind of nothing.
- 3:49But even the beginning is still part of the mitzvah.
- 3:52You're Hyatt Karis. If you do 1/2 without the other.
- 3:55OK, It's more academic than not in general speaking because the
- 3:59MO is going to do the whole thing.
- 4:01OK, Do we have to say anything else?
- 4:04Let's go to hey, OK, hey is important.
- 4:09Yeh sitsin hameh Akhvin hamila, yeh shenam Akhvin OTA.
- 4:16So the expression of seats in, we just pointed out, it just
- 4:19means extra protrusions. It's just an expression for
- 4:22leftover foreskin. It's exactly the same foreskin
- 4:26as the Orla. There's no difference.
- 4:28It's just the expression only applies when you already removed
- 4:33some of the the Orla and some of it is left behind.
- 4:36So you have a little protrusion, a little bump, whatever that
- 4:39didn't get cut. It wasn't a smooth cut.
- 4:43He wasn't holding it well. Whatever the situation is, he
- 4:46wasn't using a shield. When you have a shield, that
- 4:48helps a lot. You hold the whole thing tight
- 4:51and you slice right along the shield, almost like a scissor
- 4:54motion an effect because you're doing the blade against the the
- 5:00skin and the shield together. So you're slicing right across.
- 5:04If you're just imagine just holding it without a hemostat,
- 5:08If you hold it with your fingers and there's no shield going on,
- 5:12you can imagine how it might not be such a perfect cut, or at
- 5:15least I could might not be so straight.
- 5:17This tissue could be flabby. It could be a little pulled tot
- 5:20here and a little bit loose there.
- 5:22And your end result is you have an up and down skin all the way
- 5:26around anyways. But the tighter you do it with a
- 5:29shield, the more it's going to come out better anyways.
- 5:33Let's go on. So that seat seat, in other
- 5:36words, after the oral is done, you can have, sometimes you can
- 5:41have tissue tags or parts of the tissue of the oral that remains
- 5:46and it makes it a hustle press a person.
- 5:49The child is still 100% in RL and you can have some cases
- 5:53where he's actually 100% a Nemo. He's been circumcised
- 5:56hologically so it depends. Kaitzod.
- 5:59How does this work out? I am Nish Armia or or Rovgovo
- 6:05Shala Tara. If from the OR that's left, the
- 6:09OR protrudes the majority of the height from the atara right,
- 6:14They have the the whole atara. At the end we said the whole
- 6:16thing. Halachically, that is the
- 6:18halacha that the whole atara is considered the atara starting
- 6:23from the groove or the sulcus all the way to the the tip, the
- 6:26hole or one urinates from they had a tall entire portion is
- 6:31called the atara. Not just that little thick bulge
- 6:35right next to the sulcus or the groove, not just the chuta
- 6:39sovet, but the whole attara. So if you have or if you have a
- 6:44tissue tag, it could be any thickness, it could be a
- 6:47millimeter thick, It could be a huge area once it go.
- 6:51But if it's even if it's less, even if it's a mashi, it doesn't
- 6:55matter as long as it goes the height from the sulcus.
- 7:00I can just show if you're here. That helps if you have a tissue
- 7:03tag going here up to more than 50% of the height of the atar.
- 7:09OK, So if it goes up more than 50% high, I feel a little bit.
- 7:14Malcolm echoed. Even in one spot, Zelheme
- 7:17akevitemila, it prevents this child from being considered
- 7:21imaho wuquilu lo Nemo. And it's as if he's not Nemo.
- 7:25It's not that you're not Nemo at all.
- 7:27And the process started and something was done.
- 7:32But Lamaisa we say it's like you're not Nimmo Allahukali,
- 7:35you're not Nimmo the imlo niche army menu ella miat the Eno Kofi
- 7:40rov govo shalatara Eno me aqeva Mila.
- 7:44But so sisinama Akvan is if it's the majority of the height or
- 7:50but sorry. And if it's the minority of the
- 7:52height, then it's not me Aqev and the child is 100% Mahul,
- 7:58100% not in RL. Now what about so that's one
- 8:03dimension right up and down. What about all around the
- 8:06circumference, right? We all know it's round.
- 8:09It goes all the way around. So what happens if you have a
- 8:14Masha Hoo go in all the way around Poskin, they call it Rov
- 8:20Hekkef, the circumference, the majority of their circumference.
- 8:24So obviously the entire circumference of Masha Hoo, just
- 8:27a millimeter, just a Masha Hoo going all the way around or or
- 8:34even the majority of all the way around, right. 360° is a
- 8:40circumference all the way around as long as you have these tissue
- 8:43tags are 100, a Machu of 181°, more than half, just a thin
- 8:50amount of tissue all the way around.
- 8:52So that is a discussion in the post game, but it seems pretty
- 8:57clear according it is clear the base Yosef himself writes both
- 9:01in Oracheim and here in Uradaya that it's Mehakiv, the Gemara,
- 9:07the Mishnah and the Gemara discusses.
- 9:11It's more the Gemara, but it's a little bit of both.
- 9:15He's maybe it's Ravina. Whoever it is writes it's rov
- 9:19govo as long as it's rov Govo. And Rashi writes in Koshikane,
- 9:26if it's heckef, just a mashu without Rove global, just a
- 9:30mashu a little bit Rove heckef. So Venus coming to say even if
- 9:35it's Rove global, the makhom ekhad, but certainly if it'd be
- 9:39Rove of heckef, that's Rashi understands the Gemara and so
- 9:43says the besio safe shame hakhom ekhad.
- 9:47The shock brings it here. Koshikane Rove heckef and either
- 9:51one is mehaki of 100% and it's it is called Sitzi and hammer
- 9:57Akwin. And so Pasca and the mishnabura,
- 9:59the Shah tazar Khashoghan vahule that's clearly mentioned in
- 10:04himself. Sholkhana Arak does not clearly
- 10:07mention rov hekhef. That's clear.
- 10:10That's true both in Orahaim, both over here and the
- 10:14expression is slightly different here and in Orahaim and he does
- 10:17use the word afilu here. And I think in Orahaim it's
- 10:21earlier on in the sentence. And so there's a question, what
- 10:24did the Sholkhanar have in mind? Two different ways to explain
- 10:29the Sholkhanar. Interesting.
- 10:31The Riff, the Rambam and the Rush do not talk about Rov
- 10:35Hekkef at all. So I think most will just simply
- 10:40reading the Rambam, the Riff and the Rush without knowing
- 10:43anything else would assume Rov Hekkef does not is not a problem
- 10:48because he doesn't mention it at all.
- 10:50The Kumar only mentions Rov Govo and but to base Yosef.
- 10:56Usually paskins like the Rif rush and arambam.
- 10:59So therefore you would assume he explains the Rif rush and
- 11:03Arambam is also Rov. Hekkef would also be a problem
- 11:07anyway. So it's a discussion.
- 11:09What? What do the Rishonim say?
- 11:11What does Ashokanar say? But Lamai said it's 100% clear
- 11:14the halacha. There's no mahlokas.
- 11:17Everyone says Rove, Rove, Hekev, even Amashu.
- 11:21Is mahakiv. The only, the only thing I'm not
- 11:26clear. Very possibly it wouldn't be
- 11:29doka Shabbos if you already left the bris and come back, I don't
- 11:34know, a few minutes later or after Dishasa Misa.
- 11:37Maybe we're going to get to that in a moment.
- 11:41We're going to get to Shabbos afterwards.
- 11:43If you're do you go back and continue for tissue tags that
- 11:47are not Makkiv, if it's Barov healthcare.
- 11:51So that's going to be, it's definitely it is a discussion.
- 11:55I'm a focus on some level. If it's Doka Shabbos, I'm not
- 11:58sure if it's Doka Shabbos. And certainly according to the
- 12:02Divrekayam, every, every mole is going to push it down.
- 12:05So at the end of the day, what whatever is left, even if it's
- 12:09whatever it's left, every mole pushes down whatever tissue is
- 12:12left. So according to the dvrecayim,
- 12:14you were Makayam already. And so therefore it's another
- 12:18reason why it might not be Doka Shabbos.
- 12:20Once you put away the baby and you're all done.
- 12:22We're going to get into that more how to deal with Shabbos or
- 12:26if Cornfield just pointed out, but I'll just say real quick and
- 12:30we'll explain again. When you're doing a brissimila
- 12:33on Shabbos, if it's seats in on the Aquin, if it's anything
- 12:38that's that's necessary or it's won't be kosher.
- 12:42So you do it on Shabbos. Even if you put the baby away
- 12:45and you come back an hour later, you see, So you still cut
- 12:49because it's a mahaki. If it's still a Shabbos, it's by
- 12:51Yom Hashimini. But if it's seats in the Aquin,
- 12:55in other words, really your yogsay and the baby can go the
- 12:57whole life like this and he's not an RL, he's a Nemo.
- 13:01But it doesn't look so good. So then during the week you'd go
- 13:05back and do it right away because you want it to look nice
- 13:08and be proper and proper besimila and everything.
- 13:12But on Shabbos, once you put the baby away, then you don't go
- 13:16back for these seats in on the Aquin and you don't go back for
- 13:20seats in in on the aquin. And what do you call finishing?
- 13:24So basically it's a it's a little bit of a question.
- 13:27Different posts come exactly. But seats, I don't know, putting
- 13:30on the bandage, whatever it is. I've Kornfeld pointed out that
- 13:33normally it's not a real Shiloh Lameisa because like you're
- 13:38never going to find sheets seats in seats, you're never going to
- 13:42find on Shabbos seats in on the aquin because the matsias says
- 13:46every molla wants generally A molla does a perfect job
- 13:49Halakhali and it's nothing to worry about.
- 13:51And he's every mole on Shabbos or during the week is going to
- 13:55look at it and finish the job right then and there perfectly
- 13:58visit Shabbos during the week. They might leave over whatever
- 14:02and go to the room, you know, 10 minutes later when no one's
- 14:05looking and finish the job. But on Shabbos, every mole is
- 14:09going to do it right? And then they're going to put
- 14:12the bandage on it. So every mobile is going to
- 14:14think it was done perfect. They're going to put the bandage
- 14:17on, put the diaper on. No one's going to look at the
- 14:19baby till tomorrow. So it's never going to come up
- 14:22on Chavez Kumat where you see seats in Hama Akrin.
- 14:25Just a practical. It's not such a question.
- 14:28OK, so let's keep reading. So here the Rama points out.
- 14:44But of course on that same day you want to finish the job and
- 14:47do it right. So if it's on Shabbos, you do
- 14:50everything, even sitting. And if it's not on Shabbos,
- 14:54that's what the word was talking about, you go back even later.
- 14:58And then we're going to discuss that the next two months is
- 15:01basically the whole brothos, the ceremony and then the and then
- 15:03the next one is an hiljo shabos. We'll get there.
- 15:06Let's do valve khatam shibisaro rach uma duldal oshuhubao bassa
- 15:13harbe ache nyerkilo Eno maho. So you have a child and he's got
- 15:18a lot of flabby tissue or he's got a big belly already.
- 15:21Whatever it is, there's a lot of flabby tissue over there or a
- 15:24lot of and right, whether it's whatever the matsias is and now
- 15:31shinachi niraki ilu Eno maho. He looks a little bit like he's
- 15:36not really circumcised. Uh oh.
- 15:39So rowing in the HMIT kasha nira maho ayn sarik Lamu PA amshenit.
- 15:45So OK, so he says you look at him when Yeah, when it's when
- 15:52it's hard, when you the baby has an erection.
- 15:54So again, when we're doing the Eccharmila, when we're doing it
- 15:58the real cutting, you have a an issue de Oreissa and you want to
- 16:02get rid of the Orla de Oreissa. So the postgame, the, the
- 16:09baciosafe, Cayadam and Vinasadam, Qassam, sulphur,
- 16:14mishnabura, the Shahranium, everyone looks at the baby while
- 16:18it's while it is soft. So there's more skin protruding
- 16:23and you want to make sure you cut away everything, even if
- 16:28it's soft all the way down to the bottom, to the sulcus, right
- 16:32to the groove. All right, that's what we
- 16:34explained. Even when there's no erection,
- 16:38the Shah is the Das Yahid who writes, he believes according to
- 16:42the Gemara, it's you check when it's erected.
- 16:45So there's much less to cut, but he leaves it as it's Arafin and
- 16:49everyone disagrees with the Shah.
- 16:51But anyways, the point where I'm stressing, that's here now, this
- 16:56sieve above is the bris meal is over.
- 16:59We're done. Everything's over.
- 17:01We basically wrapped up the baby, OK, Could be the next
- 17:04week, the next day, the next year, whatever the case is after
- 17:08the bris, you look at the child's Ava, could be an adult,
- 17:13whatever it is. And you look and you see extra
- 17:18skin that grew over and it looks like the skin of Orla.
- 17:23It looks like he's not circumcised.
- 17:25So what's the Halafa? So here again, it's a whole it's
- 17:30it's, it's a question right at the level of the Rishonian.
- 17:32But here it's clear everyone looks when he has an erection,
- 17:38which is a cooler because when right when the neighbor is
- 17:41erect, it's going to be longer and there's going to be less
- 17:43skin covering the Atara, the glands.
- 17:46So when it comes to the question of Mari Sahn, he looks like he's
- 17:52not circumcised. He's already halachly
- 17:54circumcised. We learned once you're
- 17:57circumcised, you're always circumcised.
- 17:59Once you're a Jew, you're always a Jew.
- 18:00You can't go back once you're no matter how much, what surgery,
- 18:03no matter what you do, you're always halachly mahul.
- 18:07There's a problem of Mari Sahn. So what do we do?
- 18:12Right? And as I think, I think it was
- 18:13Kramer pointed out. But anyways, I think W Yadua
- 18:17that right, you pointed out that any time you take or skin from
- 18:21the Orla, once you cut it off, you're Mabu.
- 18:25Now you can use that thing and the the more and surgeons do
- 18:28that when there's hypospadias, when you have to make a repair
- 18:32you then you could take that same tissue and now sew it back
- 18:37on to the glands or on to the the atara, because that's that
- 18:41tissue. That's not called that's not
- 18:44called an arrow. That's you were and that's and
- 18:47no one's going to negotiate you for Maris Ayen on this one.
- 18:50And especially as we're going to keep reading, you'll see.
- 18:53So anyways, we look at we look at Marius Ayen only when it's
- 18:59erect. OK, Ayen sari Kwamu palm chain
- 19:03one second. So if it looks OK when it's
- 19:05erect, so then you don't have to do it again.
- 19:08Umiko Mako Misho Marisa Ayen sari.
- 19:11We're talking Ribui, Abbasar, Shumi Khan, Umi Khan.
- 19:16But you don't cut because it looks kosher.
- 19:21It look when, when it's erect, you don't cut.
- 19:24But if when it's soft, you see it, it looks.
- 19:28He looks like an RL. Then you practice you, you push
- 19:32it down. You do what you need to do to
- 19:35push it down as much as you can. You try it with a bandage, I
- 19:38don't know, stitch. Whatever you need to do, you try
- 19:40and make it stay down so it looks like he's Mahul.
- 19:45He was Mahul right when he was a baby.
- 19:48And you try and make it look like it's Mahul even when it's
- 19:50not erect. But you don't do any cutting
- 19:53that's too much. But when it's erect and it still
- 19:59looks like it's covered with foreskin, another it's covered
- 20:03all the way. Sorry, lacto cola basar
- 20:07madudochi anirak and Nemo bishakhi shuyo.
- 20:10So then. If when it's erect, it looks
- 20:14like there's foreskin all the way, covering the atara all the
- 20:17way, then you do the surgery and you remove it.
- 20:20You bring the baby back to the table and you cut away
- 20:23whatever's there. Now the post can point out that
- 20:26you only need, oh, well, actually, it's the Rama.
- 20:29So let me just let me keep reading the Rama Haga, the a not
- 20:34sarichi near the 8 Kishuyo Rova Attara.
- 20:37Now we know for the halacha of doing the brasila the first time
- 20:43Rove is Makov and it's as if you didn't get a brasila.
- 20:48However, for this halacha of Marasain to actually do cutting
- 20:53right, you're doing surgery on this poor child or man on his
- 20:58breast, Mila on his avor. So we're not going to make we're
- 21:01not going to go so far with Mara's eyeing to do surgery and
- 21:05start cutting down there unless it's really bad.
- 21:08So what is really bad when it's erect and it's covering most of
- 21:14and it's mostly covered are fully covered.
- 21:18Let me keep reading. How will the Nemo Pam ajas once
- 21:21he was he did get Emilio Binder Aisa K Hogan properly.
- 21:26A filo ain't no near a rock. Mute Atara Shinimo Sagi.
- 21:31As long as it looks. Again, I don't know exactly
- 21:36where you draw the line, but as long as it looks partially, in
- 21:39other words, even less than even if most of the skin grew back,
- 21:43let's say it's still OK, right? You you try and you know, you,
- 21:47you move it down. You try and do something that's
- 21:49not too painful to make it stay down, but you don't cut unless
- 21:54it's pretty close to completely covered.
- 21:56Where do you draw the line between 100% and I don't know,
- 22:008070%, I don't know. OK.
- 22:04Vena tsareka MO shenito miko makram EMF sharp.
- 22:08You're talking ID Shim shaka. Or you lower it down, you tie it
- 22:15down. I don't think he means a stitch,
- 22:17but maybe that would be a good idea.
- 22:19It can mean you're sure with just a bandage.
- 22:21I'm sure that's what he meant. Until it starts to stay there,
- 22:26right? Many times, right.
- 22:28You know, if you put pressure on stuff, we know it works by
- 22:30braces. You put pressure, things move.
- 22:33You know it works with dogs ears.
- 22:34You want to change something with the dogs ears, but I don't
- 22:37know. Do they do different things?
- 22:38You, you put things in place, right?
- 22:40They have braces all the time. OK, let's go on.
- 22:44I should tell about Villotax or La Mata and then hopefully it'll
- 22:47stay that way.