Latest / CattleUSA Daily / 267: Late Freeze Risk in Early April: What to Watch and When with Gary Lezak
Transcript
- 0:00In today's episode with Gary Lezak, we are breaking down the
- 0:03weather pattern once again and everything that we are seeing in
- 0:06this 11 week reoccurring LRC weather pattern for the year.
- 0:11Gary is talking about our last freeze dates, some late freeze
- 0:16dates that we could see in April, also a summer heat wave
- 0:20when that is predicted to be and how we can continue to prepare
- 0:23for that across cattle country. Before we hop into today's
- 0:27episode with Gary, if you're watching on YouTube, make sure
- 0:30you take a second to go hit that subscribe button up above and
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- 0:40with a friend. All of these things continue to
- 0:42help us grow and reach more people across the cattle
- 0:45industry and make a wider impact.
- 0:47To all of you that are here, thank you for being here.
- 0:49Thank you for being a dedicated listener and being here as we
- 0:52continue to grow and evolve this podcast.
- 0:55Without further ado, let's go ahead and hear from Gary Liszak.
- 1:02Welcome to the Cattle USA Daily podcast, your go to source for
- 1:05the latest livestock markets, industry insights and the update
- 1:09shaping agriculture today. I'm your host, Lauren Moylan, a
- 1:12passionate advocate for agriculture here to keep you
- 1:15informed and connected. Now let's dive into today's
- 1:18episode. Gary, good morning.
- 1:27Welcome back to the podcast. How are you?
- 1:29How is life in beautiful Colorado?
- 1:32I hear you might be getting some moisture right now.
- 1:34Even though it's not snow, we'll still take the moisture, right?
- 1:36I'm definitely taking in a lot of moisture.
- 1:38I'm drinking a lot of fluids I'm getting.
- 1:41Very well hydrated. I'm getting ready for my
- 1:43colonoscopy tomorrow so wish me luck.
- 1:47The exciting things of adulting. Got to love it.
- 1:51Oh, it's raining and it's raining outside.
- 1:53So I think that's what you were alluding to.
- 1:55So it's great to get a little rain.
- 1:58It has been extremely dry and the mountains are getting some
- 2:00snow, which is great. The thing is, this is all right
- 2:04on schedule. We're in the part of the weather
- 2:05better that's supposed to produce some snow in the
- 2:07mountains and a little bit out in the plains.
- 2:10But it's been a struggle for Nebraska and for Kansas, for our
- 2:14Cattle USA region to get moisture.
- 2:16But at least a little bit. It's happening this week.
- 2:20Yeah, for sure. It's encouraging to get some
- 2:22moisture on the ground, especially with the warmer
- 2:25temperatures. Most of our ground isn't
- 2:27completely frozen right now, so it's actually absorbing and it's
- 2:29doing some good, which I think is always a concern when it
- 2:33comes to winter moisture of, well, if the ground's frozen and
- 2:36it, it's just the constant like mud freeze, mud freeze cycle.
- 2:41But I think right now we're actually getting a little bit of
- 2:43absorption into the ground, which is nice.
- 2:45I walked to the office from the parking garage this morning
- 2:48without a jacket on like 55° here in Kansas right now.
- 2:53And so I'm trying to bask in it and enjoy it while I can,
- 2:56because Lord knows that March is probably going to come around
- 2:58and humble me real quick so. And March is going to come in
- 3:02roaring like a lion. So hopefully it goes out like a
- 3:05lamb. But I'm concerned, which we'll
- 3:07talk about today. But yeah, it's, it's great.
- 3:10And what a beautiful stretch of weather we're having right now.
- 3:13But there's more cold fronts coming.
- 3:15Remember, we're still in the same pattern.
- 3:16The weather pattern is cycling is driven by this recurring
- 3:20atmospheric cycle that we talked about the LRC.
- 3:23And we use it to identify risk windows weeks do months in
- 3:28advance, not just three to seven days.
- 3:31So as you learn more, a lot of you have been learning more in
- 3:35the past year that you can start preparing weeks ahead, months
- 3:40ahead for some of these big temperature swings that are
- 3:43expected, one of which Lauren is due in the first half of April.
- 3:50And that's a time where the winter wheat maybe maybe in, you
- 3:54know, and so and starting to come out and the last thing you
- 3:59need is a hard freeze. A cold April was an April cold
- 4:03spell could be a big problem. So I'm concerned for Kansas,
- 4:07Nebraska, you know, region for a late freeze risk.
- 4:11I just looked at the model. It'll be in my weather
- 4:14Intelligence Report today from Weather 2020.
- 4:17And it does look like there's going to be a potential for some
- 4:24for a freeze around 25° or so possible.
- 4:28The model shows, this is the LRC model.
- 4:32It does show it in the 20s on April 5th to 15th in that range.
- 4:38So that's, that's not a late freeze, but it'd be a late hard
- 4:43freeze. So it's something to keep in
- 4:44mind. I'm not sure how that will
- 4:46impact your area, but that is in the LRC model forecast.
- 4:49Hopefully we can rule that out. Yeah, for sure.
- 4:52Definitely a concern as we go into it, those spring months and
- 4:56everything like that. Gary, when we're looking at this
- 4:58weather pattern, can you kind of walk us through the cycle that
- 5:01we are seeing within this weather pattern and kind of like
- 5:04the different weeks in the dry and blue sky and like all of
- 5:09those things that kind of we're talking about in last year's
- 5:12pattern, What are kind of our reoccurring themes that we're
- 5:15seeing in this year's pattern? Yeah.
- 5:18You know, this year we we have this cold phase of the pattern
- 5:21that has really impacted the eastern United States.
- 5:24They had a relentlessly cold winter.
- 5:26If you happen to live in western Kansas, western Nebraska or
- 5:30Colorado, it has not been a cold winter.
- 5:32It's been a real mild winter, but with a lack of precipitation
- 5:37that the cycling pattern is going to continue.
- 5:40So the colder air, we'll make it back down into the upper part of
- 5:45the plains, North Dakota, South Dakota extending down to the
- 5:48Great Lakes again. And with that April cold spell,
- 5:52as I talked about. And then in between, there's the
- 5:55storm systems that come into the western United States.
- 5:58And one of those periods is going to be early to mid March
- 6:02where storms drop into the western United States.
- 6:06That'll allow a warm up over the plains and the east.
- 6:11And then that'll go by. And then the late March to
- 6:14mid-april is when the cold part of the pattern comes in.
- 6:17And that's when we might get that one hard freeze or two hard
- 6:21freezes could be impacting ones. And then it'll go back to the
- 6:26cycle again where one more period of rain hits the West
- 6:29Coast, the troughs come in, and that allows it to warm up.
- 6:32So that's the cycle that we're in at this moment.
- 6:34And of course, as we go into summer, then we have a big risk
- 6:38window that is developing as we've talked about with our
- 6:41forecast for a major heat wave late Midsummer, really late
- 6:45July, early to mid August is where it's centered right now.
- 6:50And that could be instead of it being 92°, it'd be 102 degrees.
- 6:55So things like that could happen in that time frame.
- 6:59Yeah, definitely something that we need to continue to keep our
- 7:02eyes on as we're looking out into the weather pattern for the
- 7:05rest of the year. Gary, what are kind of your
- 7:07thoughts on severe weather for the rest of the year?
- 7:10Any kind of takes or insights on those as we go into spring in a
- 7:14few months? Yeah, severe weather is
- 7:17interesting if you're new to the LRC.
- 7:19Last year we had a cycle that was close to six weeks long, 41
- 7:25days every six weeks. We had severe weather on
- 7:29schedule predicted by weather 2020 to happen in our windows.
- 7:34So there were 9 cycles last year and all nine produced tornadoes
- 7:40in certain parts of the patterns.
- 7:42The pattern cycling is a right now.
- 7:44This year I've identified 5 area 5 windows for severe weather.
- 7:52Haven't put down exactly where they're going to return.
- 7:56However, I spoke at the National Storm Chaser Summit here in
- 8:01Westminster, Co just a couple weeks ago and I told them March
- 8:0616th to March 25th and I showed the risk area for severe
- 8:10thunderstorms. And then that part of the
- 8:13pattern returns late May and early June and it is likely to
- 8:17produce significant severe weather with tornadoes.
- 8:20So exactly where I'm going to have that ready here in a couple
- 8:23weeks. That's just one part of the
- 8:25pattern that cycles through every 11 weeks.
- 8:28Remember, last year was six weeks long.
- 8:31This year is ridiculously long. The ties for the longest cycle
- 8:36we've ever had 11 weeks. And you know what's weird,
- 8:40Lauren? I know this is getting real
- 8:43scientific and and and deep, but think about 11 weeks, OK.
- 8:49The last time there was an 11 week cycle was 2004, 2005 and so
- 8:58in 2004, 2005, that was the year Hurricane Katrina hit Louisiana.
- 9:07It was a major disaster. Major hurricane Rita hit Texas
- 9:13and it was also about a 75 to 80 day cycle that year, 78 days
- 9:20before Katrina in late August, early June, there was trouble to
- 9:26storm Arlene and 7678 days before major hurricane Rita was
- 9:33Hurricane Dennis in the Gulf of Mexico.
- 9:36So my point is the 2004, 2005 season is the last time Kansas
- 9:43City, we had a really mild winter with very little impacts
- 9:48from snow. And it's happened before.
- 9:52I mean, 2012 was really ridiculously bad, but in 2000
- 9:56and four, 2005, that was also a long cycle.
- 9:59So we might be looking at an interesting hurricane season
- 10:03just based on that. I got to do some more analysis,
- 10:06but it's fascinating. Yeah, definitely something to
- 10:10keep our eye on because as we saw last year and in previous
- 10:12years, a interesting hurricane season for the South provides an
- 10:17interesting weather pattern season for us in the Midwest as
- 10:20those storm systems continue to move through the United States
- 10:23and different nuances that occur there.
- 10:27So Gary, as we're looking into the rest of winter, what are
- 10:30kind of your thoughts? We're over halfway through
- 10:33February now, right? Yeah, February 17th is when
- 10:36we're. Required.
- 10:38Time is flying by. Absolutely flying by.
- 10:41I, I know, I, I don't understand it.
- 10:44I feel like the days are long, but the weeks are short and
- 10:47that's just the continuous kind of pattern that we live in, in
- 10:50our lives. But what are your thoughts as we
- 10:52start to round out winter, winter, your thoughts on kind
- 10:56of, we already kind of mentioned some last freeze dates,
- 10:58potential late freeze dates in April.
- 11:01But when do you kind of anticipate or expect across the
- 11:04United States for winter to start calming down a little bit
- 11:06and that's to start getting on spring weather?
- 11:08It's going to not seem like it's doing so in some spots because
- 11:11the Northeast has been relentless on winter.
- 11:14It'll warm up. They're warming up now, so
- 11:16that's good, but they're going to get some more cold fronts.
- 11:19These ups and downs will continue, but the good news is
- 11:22that the weather pattern goes into spring and the days get
- 11:25longer and the chance of Arctic outbreaks usually end by late
- 11:32March. Yes, a cold front is going to
- 11:34come through in that first half of April.
- 11:36That's going to drop us into the mid 20s in spots for a hard
- 11:40freeze, but the the winter as we know it will be gone and at
- 11:46least they'll be in the 50s and 60s and 70s more consistently.
- 11:50That's coming. That happens every year, but the
- 11:53ups and downs are timed out by the LRC and so everything's
- 11:57still right on schedule. We have a month and a half left.
- 12:01I'm just going to keep on reminding myself that that I can
- 12:03persevere for another month and a half, walking to the office in
- 12:07my gloves and coat. Today was not bad at.
- 12:09All No, it wasn't. Today was beautiful.
- 12:12Today was absolutely gorgeous. But Gary, I live in Kansas.
- 12:15I'm ready for it to be 5° tomorrow because Kansas is
- 12:19bipolar as anything you could possibly ask for.
- 12:22So I mean, even though the weather doesn't say it's going
- 12:25to be 5° tomorrow, heck, I'm ready for it.
- 12:29I know. And Speaking of warmer weather,
- 12:32you know heat rest planning begins early for Cattle USA and
- 12:37the region. So you can start planning right
- 12:40now for that early August major heat wave.
- 12:43But the spring patterns often foreshadow summer, the summer
- 12:48heat waves, OK. So for example, in mid-May,
- 12:53about 11 weeks before the major heat wave is expected, we're
- 12:56going to look at a risk window mid to late May for a possible
- 13:01warming up and drying out period.
- 13:04If that happens, that could compound and make it even worse
- 13:07during the summer. So just now monitoring this as
- 13:10we go through it, going going through the whole thing,
- 13:13everything's lined up. While the risk isn't just about
- 13:16what happens, about knowing when it's going to happen, when the
- 13:22stress of the heat is going to affect the cattle, OK, So you
- 13:27can plan accordingly. If it gets really hot and humid,
- 13:30some of the cattle are going to get lost, OK?
- 13:33Because that's how bad it could be in Midsummer.
- 13:36So start thinking about planning for that the best you can now,
- 13:41and maybe we can rule it out. I don't think we're going to
- 13:43rule it out. I think it's going to happen
- 13:45based on what we've seen. And even as cold as it's been in
- 13:48the east, there's this thing called the Anchor Ridge, the
- 13:51reason why Colorado has had their lowest snow totals ever as
- 13:55of now. And it's going to be one of the
- 13:56bottom 10 years for sure, and maybe the lowest.
- 13:59But there's signs that what I'm telling you is heading his way
- 14:04is going to head this way. So plan now, what are those
- 14:07plans? You're, you're the cattle
- 14:09farmer. You're you're, you know what
- 14:12this heat may mean, you've experienced in the past couple
- 14:15decades when it does happen, but this could be a significant 1.
- 14:19So just just know. Yeah, definitely something to
- 14:22keep our eyes on as we start to prep for summer.
- 14:26Gary, I'm going to be honest, we're we're talking about it
- 14:28getting warmer and winter being gone.
- 14:31And don't get me wrong, I'm I'm ready for winter to be out of
- 14:34here, ready for March to go out like a lamb.
- 14:37And it should just be nice and springy for a while, but I'm not
- 14:41ready for it to be 102 yet either.
- 14:43So like, can we talk about just summer being a really mild
- 14:46summer and it's just going to be.
- 14:48Beautiful and. In the 60s instead like why
- 14:50can't you bring that good news to me I.
- 14:52Will try but I don't think I can do that so we just need to
- 14:58prepare. So how are you doing?
- 15:00I understand you're teaching a class.
- 15:02I am I am teaching a class at K state this semester, so I'm in
- 15:07the business building on Tuesdays and Thursdays right now
- 15:10teaching some college students. So it's been an interesting
- 15:14semester we're. About great Has it been
- 15:17stressful? You're enjoying it.
- 15:19It has been a learning experience.
- 15:21It has been a learning experience for sure.
- 15:23I'm a big believer in growing outside of your comfort zone.
- 15:26And if you're not uncomfortable, you're not growing.
- 15:28And this was an opportunity offered to me by the university
- 15:32to come in as an adjunct this semester and do some teaching.
- 15:36And I was like, you know what, There's no better time to say
- 15:38yes than right now. And so it has been a learning
- 15:41experience to say the least. I have enjoyed it.
- 15:44It has been great. It is also been challenging,
- 15:48we'll put it that way. Hey, so everything in life is a
- 15:52growing experience, so you'll get through it.
- 15:55That sounds fantastic. And and you'll learn.
- 15:58You'll learn. And have you made any sourdough
- 16:00lately? I haven't.
- 16:02My husband is actually almost out of his sourdough.
- 16:06So it is time for the sourdough to come out of hibernation and
- 16:10to get baking again because I've been making it in bulk Gary.
- 16:13So I've been making like 6 loaves at a time and then
- 16:16throwing the rest in the freezer so I don't have to make it every
- 16:19week because it's labor intensive.
- 16:21I tell you what. So today on my ever ending To Do
- 16:24List is to bring the sourdough out of hibernation.
- 16:27And I also make our own Greek yogurt as well because I'm
- 16:30crazy, so I have that on my To Do List today too.
- 16:34We have to stop because all I can eat today is chicken broth,
- 16:38plain and water and chicken. More chicken broth and then
- 16:42maybe. Some jello in there.
- 16:46I don't even think. I think I can have jello.
- 16:48Yeah, but I didn't make any. I'm stupid.
- 16:51All I have is chicken broth. But in 24 hours I'll be able to
- 16:55eat whatever I want and I can't wait.
- 16:58You can absolutely pig out here in less than 24 hours now, Gary.
- 17:04It is those, whatever meal you are ready for after your
- 17:09operation, it is it is ready for you.
- 17:12It is calling your name. Less than 24 hours, hopefully
- 17:15it's clear and everything's good.
- 17:17Maybe a couple of polyps, you never know.
- 17:18But I I don't have any symptoms, so there's no reason there's
- 17:22anything in there. I guess we'll find out.
- 17:24Yes, yes, absolutely. Well, prayers and thoughts are
- 17:27with you as always. And prayers and thoughts with
- 17:29Andy having to be up with you at 6:30 in the morning tomorrow to
- 17:34go with you. At 6:00, I'm going to go.
- 17:36We have to go now. I mean, you're not the one that
- 17:40has to go through this procedure.
- 17:43Yes, he does get to wait in the waiting room with his coffee and
- 17:45his food at 6:00 in the morning and you just get to sit there
- 17:49and wallow. But it'll be great.
- 17:52It's get it done, get it off the list and move on.
- 17:55And your meal is waiting for you.
- 17:58Unless. One last thing, one last thing.
- 18:00I can't wait. But one last thing is this
- 18:02weekend, you know, I'm not sure when this is going to air, but
- 18:05this weekend there's a chance of snow Saturday in Kansas City.
- 18:09And I had put a risk window 5th to the 20th, that's the 21st.
- 18:13Everything moved by about four or five days.
- 18:15It's literally the storm we predicted that could produce
- 18:18snow. So let's just see what happens.
- 18:20A little bit of snow, not a major storm, but a little bit of
- 18:23snow across Kansas could spread across all the way to Kansas
- 18:26City this weekend. Very important to keep our eyes
- 18:31on that. And this episode is actually
- 18:33going out tomorrow, Gary. So perfect timing for everyone
- 18:37to prepare for that a little bit.
- 18:38Enjoy the little. If you're in Kansas, enjoy the
- 18:41little heat wave we're getting today with the 50s and 60s.
- 18:44Go out and bask in it. I know it's a little windy, but
- 18:47go out and enjoy the weather and just enjoy it while you can
- 18:50before it gets frigidly cold again.
- 18:52So as it does, well, Gary, as always, thank you for your time
- 18:55today. Thank you for coming on and
- 18:57giving all of your insight and your knowledge to us across the
- 19:00Midwest, across the country and cattle regions, and for all of
- 19:04us as producers out there. This weather insight is so
- 19:07valuable to us, especially as we go into the coming months to
- 19:10continue to prepare. To all of our listeners out
- 19:13there, everything that Gary talked about today is going to
- 19:14be linked down in the show notes as well.
- 19:16If you want to take some time to learn more about the LRC, the
- 19:19reoccurring weather pattern that we're seeing this year, or
- 19:22anything like that, Gary sub stack is down below.
- 19:24Or just any other links where you can learn more about this
- 19:27predictive weather model that Gary is here talking about right
- 19:31now? So thank you for listening to
- 19:33another episode of the Cattle USA Daily Podcast.
- 19:35Gary, as always, thank you for your time.
- 19:36And to all of you listeners. We will see you all next time on
- 19:39another episode. Have a good one y'all.