Latest / Sacred Texts Archive / 15 - The Bible and the French Revolution - The Great Controversy
Transcript
- 0:00Chapter fifteen. The Bible and the French Revolution in the sixteenth century, the
- 0:07Reformation, presenting an open Bible to the people, had sought admission to all
- 0:12the countries of Europe. Some nations welcomed it with gladness as a messenger of
- 0:17Heaven. In other lands, the papacy succeeded to a great extent in preventing
- 0:22its entrance, and the light of Bible knowledge, with its elevating influences,
- 0:27was almost wholly excluded in one country. Though the light found entrance, it
- 0:33was not comprehended by the darkness. For centuries, truth and error struggled for
- 0:39the mastery. At last, the evil triumph, and the truth of Heaven
- 0:42must thrust out. This is the condemnation that light has come into the world,
- 0:48and men love darkness rather than light. The nation was left to reap
- 0:53the results of the course which she had chosen. The restraint of God's spirit
- 0:57was removed from a people that had despised the gift of his grace. Evil
- 1:02was permitted to come to maturity, and all the world saw the fruit of
- 1:06wilful rejection of the light. The war against the Bible carried forward for so
- 1:11many centuries in France culminated in the scenes of the revolution. That terrible outbreaking
- 1:18was but the legitimate result of Rome's suppression of the scriptures. It presented the
- 1:23most striking illustration which the world has ever witnessed of the working out of the
- 1:26papal policy, an illustration of the results to which for more than a thousand
- 1:32years the teaching of the Roman Church had been tending. The suppression of the
- 1:37scriptures during the period of papal supremacy was foretold by the prophets, and the
- 1:42Revelator points also to the terrible results that were to accrue, especially to France,
- 1:48from the domination of the man of Sin, said the Angel of the
- 1:52Lord the Holy City. Shall they tread under foot forty and two months,
- 1:57and I will give power unto my two witnesses, And they shall prophesy a
- 2:00thousand, two hundred and three score days, clothed in sackcloth. And when
- 2:06they shall have finished their testimony, the beast that ascendeth out of the bottomless
- 2:09pit shall make war against them, and shall overcome them and kill them.
- 2:15And their dead bodies shall lie in the street of the great city, which
- 2:17spiritually is called Sodom, and Egypt, where also our Lord was crucified.
- 2:23And they that dwell upon the earth shall rejoice over them and make marry,
- 2:28and shall send gifts one to another. Because these two prophets tormented them that
- 2:31dwelt on the earth, And after three days and a half the spirit of
- 2:37life from God entered into them, and they stood upon their feet, and
- 2:40great fear fell upon them which saw them. The periods here mentioned forty and
- 2:46two months and a thousand, two hundred and three score days are the same
- 2:51alike, representing the time in which the Church of Christ was to suffer oppression
- 2:54from Rome. The twelve hundred sixty years of papal supremacy began in eighty five
- 3:00thirty eight, and would therefore terminate in seventeen ninety eight. At that time,
- 3:06a French army entered Rome and made the pope a prisoner, and he
- 3:09died in exile. Though a new pope was soon afterward elected, the papal
- 3:14hierarchy has never since been able to wield the power which it before possessed.
- 3:20The persecution of the Church did not continue throughout the entire period of the twelve
- 3:23hundred sixty years. God in mercy to his people cut short the time of
- 3:29their fiery trial. In foretelling the great tribulation to befall the church, the
- 3:34Savior said, except those days should be shortened, there should no flesh be
- 3:38saved. But for the elect's sake, those days shall be shortened. Through
- 3:43the influence of the Reformation, the persecution was brought to an end prior to
- 3:46seventeen ninety eight. Concerning the two witnesses, the prophet declares further, these
- 3:53are the two olive trees and the two candlesticks standing before the God of the
- 3:57Earth. Thy word said the Psalmons is a lamp unto my feet, and
- 4:00alight unto my path. The two witnesses represent the scriptures of the Old and
- 4:05the New Testament. Both are important testimonies to the origin and perpetuity of the
- 4:12law of God. Both are witnesses also to the plan of salvation. The
- 4:16types, sacrifices, and prophecies of the Old Testament point forward to a savior
- 4:21to come. The gospels and epistles of the New Testament tell of a Savior
- 4:27who has come in the exact manner foretold by type and prophecy. They shall
- 4:31prophesy A thousand, two hundred three score days, clothed in sackcloth. During
- 4:38the greater part of this period, God's witnesses remained in a state of obscurity.
- 4:43The papal power sought to hide from the people the Word of truth,
- 4:46and set before them false witnesses to contradict its testimony. When the Bible was
- 4:51proscribed by religious and secular authority, when its testimony was perverted, and every
- 4:57effort made that men and demons could invent turn the minds of the people from
- 5:00it, when those who dared proclaim its sacred truths were hunted, betrayed,
- 5:04tortured, buried in dungeon cells, martyred for their faith, or compelled to
- 5:10flee to mountain fastnesses and to dens and caves of the earth. Then the
- 5:15faithful witnesses prophesied in sackcloth. Yet they continued their testimony throughout the entire period
- 5:21of twelve hundred sixty years. In the darkest times, there were faithful men
- 5:26who loved God's word and were jealous for his honor. To these loyal servants
- 5:30were given wisdom, power, and authority to declare his truth during the whole
- 5:34of this time, And if any man will hurt them, fire proceedeth out
- 5:40of their mouth and devoureth their enemies. And if any man will hurt them,
- 5:44he must in this manner be killed. Men cannot, with impunity trample
- 5:48upon the word of God. The meaning of this fearful denunciation is set forth
- 5:54in the closing chapter of the Revelation. I testify unto every man that heareth
- 5:59the words of the prophecy of this book. If any man shall add unto
- 6:02these things, God shall add unto him the plagues that are written in this
- 6:05book. And if any man shall take away from the words of the book
- 6:10of this prophecy, God shall take away his part out of the Book of
- 6:13Life, and out of the Holy City, and from the things which are
- 6:16written in this book. Such are the warnings which God has given to guard
- 6:21men against changing in any manner that which He has revealed or commanded. These
- 6:27solemn denunciations apply to all who, by their influence lead men to regard lightly
- 6:31the law of God. They should cause those to fear and tremble who flippantly
- 6:35declare it a matter of little consequence whether we obey God's law or not.
- 6:41All who exalt their own opinions above divine revelation. All who would change the
- 6:46plain meaning of Scripture to suit their own convenience or for the sake of conforming
- 6:50to the world, are taking upon themselves a fearful responsibility. The written word
- 6:57the law of God will measure the character of every man and condemn all whom
- 7:00this unerring test shall declare wanting. When they shall have finished, are finishing
- 7:06their testimony. The period when the two witnesses or to prophesy clothed in sackcloth
- 7:13ended in seventeen ninety eight. As they were approaching the termination of their work
- 7:17in obscurity, war was to be made upon them by the power represented as
- 7:21the beast that ascendeth out of the bottomless pit. In many of the nations
- 7:27of Europe, the powers it ruled in church and state had for centuries been
- 7:30controlled by Satan through the medium of the papacy. But here is brought to
- 7:34view a new manifestation of Satanic power. It had been Rome's policy, under
- 7:40a profession of reverence for the Bible, to keep it locked up in an
- 7:43unknown tongue and hidden away from the people under her rule. The witness's prophesied
- 7:48clothed in sackcloth, but another power the beast from the bottomless pit was to
- 7:54arise to make open avowed war upon the word of God. The great city,
- 8:00in whose streets the witnesses are slain, and where their dead bodies lie,
- 8:03is spiritually Egypt. Of all nations presented in Bible history, Egypt most
- 8:09boldly denied the existence of the Living God and resisted his commands. No monarch
- 8:15ever ventured upon more open and high handed rebellion against the authority of Heaven than
- 8:18did the King of Egypt. When the messages brought him by Moses in the
- 8:24name of the Lord. Pharaoh proudly answered, who is Jehovah that I should
- 8:28obey his voice to let Israel go? I know not Jehovah, neither will
- 8:33I let Israel go. This is atheism, and the nation represented by Egypt
- 8:37would give voice to a similar denial of the claims of the Living God,
- 8:41and would manifest a like spirit of unbelief and defiance. The Great City is
- 8:48also compared spiritually to Sodom. The corruption of Sodom in breaking the law of
- 8:54God was especially manifested in licentiousness, and this sin was also to be a
- 9:00pre eminent characteristic of the nation that should fulfill the specifications of this scripture.
- 9:05According to the words of the prophet, then a little before the year seventeen
- 9:09ninety eight, some power of Satanic origin and character would rise to make war
- 9:13upon the Bible. And in the land where the testimony of God's two witnesses
- 9:18should thus be silenced, there would be manifest the atheism of the Pharaoh and
- 9:24the licentiousness of Sodom. This prophecy has received a most exact and striking fulfillment
- 9:31in the history of France. During the Revolution in seventeen ninety three, the
- 9:35world for the first time heard an assembly of men, born and educated in
- 9:39civilization and assuming the right to govern one of the finest of the European nations,
- 9:46uplift their united voice to deny the most solemn truth which man's soul receives,
- 9:50and renounce unanimously the belief and worship of a deity. France is the
- 9:56only nation in the world concerning which the authentic records, so that as a
- 10:01nation she lifted her hand in open rebellion against the author of the universe.
- 10:05Plenty of blasphemers, plenty of infidels there have been and still continued to be
- 10:11in England, Germany, Spain, and elsewhere. But France stands apart in
- 10:15the world's history as a single state which, by the decree of her legislative
- 10:18Assembly pronounced that there was no God, and of which the entire population of
- 10:22the capital and a vast majority elsewhere women as well as men, danced and
- 10:28sang with joy in accepting the announcement. France presented also the characteristic which especially
- 10:35distinguished Sodom during the revolution. There was manifest a state of moral debasement and
- 10:41corruption similar to that which brought destruction upon the cities of the Plain, and
- 10:46the historian presents together the atheism and the licentiousness of France as given in the
- 10:52Prophecy. Intimately connected with these laws affecting religion was that which reduced the union
- 10:58of marriage, the most safe engagement which human beings can form, and the
- 11:03permanence of which leads most strongly to the consolidation of society, to the state
- 11:07of a mere civil contract, of a transitory character, which any two persons
- 11:11might engage in and cast loose at pleasure. If Fienes had set themselves to
- 11:16work to discover a mode of most effectually destroying whatever is venerable, graceful,
- 11:22or permanent in domestic life, and of obtaining, at the same time an
- 11:26assurance that the mischief which it was their object to create should be perpetuated from
- 11:30one generation to another. They could not have invented a more effectual plan than
- 11:35the degradation of marriage. Sophie Aarknew, an actress famous for the witty things
- 11:41she said, described the Republican marriage as the sacrament of adultery, where also
- 11:46our Lord was crucified. This specification of the prophecy was also fulfilled by France.
- 11:52In no land had the spirit of enmity against Christ been more strikingly displayed.
- 11:58In no contry had the Truth encountered more bitter and cruel opposition. In
- 12:03the persecution which France had visited upon the confessors of the Gospel, she had
- 12:09crucified Christ in the person of his disciples. Century after century, the blood
- 12:13of the saints had been shed, while the Waldenseis laid down their lives upon
- 12:18the mountains of Piedmont for the word of God and for the testimony of Jesus
- 12:22Christ. Similar witness to the truth had been borne by their brethren, The
- 12:28Albigenzes of France in the days of the Reformation, its disciples had been put
- 12:33to death with horrible tortures. Kings and nobles, high born women and delicate
- 12:37maidens. The pride and chivalry of the nation had feasted their eyes upon the
- 12:43agonies of the martyrs of Jesus. The brave Huguenots, battling for those rites
- 12:48which the human heart holds most sacred, had poured out their blood on many
- 12:52a hard fought field. The Protestants were counted as outlaws, a price was
- 12:56set upon their heads, and they were hunted down like wild beasts. The
- 13:01Church of the desert. The few descendants of the ancient Christians that still lingered
- 13:05in France in the eighteenth century, hiding away in the mountains of the South,
- 13:09still cherished the faith of their fathers. As they ventured to meet by
- 13:13night on mountain side or lonely moor, they were chased by draboons and dragged
- 13:18away to life long slavery in the galleys. The purest, the most refined,
- 13:22and the most intelligent of the French were chained in horrible torture amidst robbers
- 13:28and assassins. Others, more mercifully dealt with, were shot down in cold
- 13:33blood, as unarmed and helpless, they fell upon their knees in prayer.
- 13:37Hundreds of aged men, defenseless women, and innocent children were left dead upon
- 13:41the earth at their place of meeting. Intraversing the mountain side of the forest
- 13:46where they had been accustomed to assemble, it was not unusual to find at
- 13:52every four paces dead bodies dotting the sword, and corpses hanging suspended from the
- 13:56trees. Their country laid waste with the sword, the axe, the faggot
- 14:01was converted into one vast, gloomy wilderness. These atrocities were enacted in no
- 14:07dark age, but in the brilliant era of Louis the fourteenth. Science was
- 14:11then cultivated, letters flourished, the divines of the court and of the capital
- 14:16were learned and eloquent men, and greatly affected the graces of meekness and charity.
- 14:22But blackest in the black catalog of crime, most horrible among the fiendish
- 14:26deeds of all the dreadful centuries was the Saint Bartholomew massacre. The world still
- 14:31recalls with shuddering horror the scenes of that most cowardly and cruel onslaught the King
- 14:37of France, urged on by Romish priests and prelates, lent his sanction to
- 14:41the dreadful work. A bell tolling it the dead of night was a signal
- 14:46for the slaughter. Protestants by thousands, sleeping quietly in their homes, trusting
- 14:50to the plighted honor of their king, were dragged forth without a warning and
- 14:54murdered in cold blood. As Christ was the invisible leader of his par people
- 15:00from Egyptian bondage, so was Satan the unseen leader of his subjects in this
- 15:03horrible work of multiplying martyrs. For seven days, the massacre was continued in
- 15:09Paris, the first three with inconceivable fury, and it was not confined to
- 15:15the city itself, but by special order of the king, was extended to
- 15:18all the provinces and towns where Protestants were found. Neither age nor sex was
- 15:24respected, Neither the innocent babe nor the man of gray hairs was spared.
- 15:30Noble and peasant, old and young, mother and child were cut down together
- 15:35throughout France. The butchery continued for two months. Seventy thousand of the very
- 15:39flower of the nation perished. When the news of the massacre reached Rome.
- 15:45The exultation among the clergy knew no bounds. The Cardinal of Lorraine rewarded the
- 15:50messenger with a thousand crowns. The cannon of sin Angelo thundered forth a joyous
- 15:54salute. The bells rang out from every steeple. Bonfire's turn night and day,
- 16:00and Gregory the thirteenth, attended by the cardinals and other ecclesiastical dignitaries,
- 16:06went in long procession to the church of Saint Luis, where the Cardinal of
- 16:10Lorraine chanted at Tedeum. A medal was struck to commemorate the massacre, and
- 16:15in the Vatican may still be seen three frescoes of Vasari describing the attack upon
- 16:19the Admiral, the King, and council, plotting the massacre, and the
- 16:23massacre itself. Gregory sent Charles the Golden Rose, and four months after the
- 16:29massacre, he listened complacently to the sermon of a French priest who spoke of
- 16:33that day so full of happiness and joy, when the Most Holy Father received
- 16:38the news and went in solemn state to render thanks to God and Saint Luis.
- 16:44The same master spirit that urged on the Saint Bartholomew massacre led. Also
- 16:48in the scenes of the revolution, Jesus Christ was declared to be an impostor,
- 16:52and the rallying cry of the French infidels was crushed. The wretch meaning
- 16:57Christ heaven darre ring, blasphemy and abominable wickedness went hand in hand, and
- 17:03the basest of men, the most abandoned monsters of cruelty and vice, were
- 17:07most highly exalted. In all this, supreme homages paid to Satan Hoyle,
- 17:12Christ, in his characteristics of truth, purity, and unselfish love, was
- 17:17crucified. The beast that ascended thought of the bottomless pit shall make war against
- 17:22them, and shall overcome them and kill them. The atheistical power that ruled
- 17:26in France during the Revolution and the reign of Terror did wage such a war
- 17:30against God and his Holy Word as the world had never witnessed. The worship
- 17:37of the deity was abolished by the National Assembly. Bibles were collected and publicly
- 17:41burned with every possible manifestation of scorn. The law of God was trampled under
- 17:48foot, The institutions of the Bible were abolished. The weekly rest day was
- 17:52set aside, and instead every tenth day was devoted to reveling in blasphemy,
- 17:57Baptism and the communion were prohibited, and announcements posted conspicuously over the burial places
- 18:03declared death to be an eternal sleep. The fear of God was said to
- 18:08be so far from the beginning of wisdom that it was the beginning of folly.
- 18:12All religious worship was prohibited, except that of liberty in the country.
- 18:17The constitutional Bishop of Paris was brought forward to play the principal part in the
- 18:22most impudent and scandalous farce ever acted in the face of a national representation.
- 18:27He was brought forward in full procession to declare to the Convention that the religion
- 18:32which he had taught so many years was in every respect a piece of priestcraft
- 18:37which had no foundation either in history or sacred truth. He disowned, in
- 18:42solemn and explicit terms, the existence of the deity to whose worship he had
- 18:47been consecrated, and devoted himself in future to the homage of liberty, equality,
- 18:52virtue and morality. He then laid on the table his episcopal decorations and
- 18:56received a fraternal embrace from the President of thead Convention. Several apostate priests followed
- 19:03the example of this prelate, and they that dwell upon the earth shall rejoice
- 19:07over them and make mary, and shall send gifts one to another. Because
- 19:11these two prophets tormented them that dwelt on the earth, Infidel France had silenced
- 19:18the reproving voice of God's two witnesses. The word of truth lay dead in
- 19:22her streets, and those who hated the restrictions and requirements of God's law were
- 19:26jubilant. Men publicly defied the King of Heaven like the sinners of old.
- 19:32They cried, how doth God know? And is their knowledge in the most
- 19:36High? With blasphemous boldness, almost beyond belief. One of the priests of
- 19:41the New Order said, God, if you exist, avenger injured name,
- 19:45I bid you defiance. You remain silent, You dare not launch your thunders?
- 19:49Who after this will believe in your existence? What an echo is this
- 19:53of the Pharaoh's demand? Who is Jehovah that I should obey his voice?
- 19:59I know not? Jehoaova the fool hath said in his heart there is no
- 20:03God. And the Lord declares concerning the perverters of the truth, their folly
- 20:08shall be manifest unto all after France had renounced the worship of the living God,
- 20:15the high and lofty one that inhabited eternity. It was only a little
- 20:18time till she descended to degrading idolatry by the worship of the Goddess of Reason
- 20:22in the person of a profligate woman, And this in the representative assembly of
- 20:27the nation and by its highest civil and legislative authorities, says the historian,
- 20:34one of the ceremonies of this insane time stands unrivaled for absurdity combined with impiety.
- 20:41The doors of the Convention were thrown open to a band of musicians,
- 20:44preceded by whom the members of the municipal body entered in solemn procession, singing
- 20:49a hymn in praise of liberty, and escorting as the object of their future
- 20:53worship of ailed female, whom they termed the Goddess of Reason. Being brought
- 20:59within the bark, she was unveiled with great form and placed on the right
- 21:03of the President, when she was generally recognized as a dancing girl of the
- 21:07opera, to this person as the fittest representative of that reason whom they worshiped.
- 21:11The National Convention of France rendered public homage. This impious and ridiculous mummery
- 21:18had a certain fashion, and the installation of the Goddess of Reason was renewed
- 21:22and imitated throughout the nation, in such places where the inhabitants desired to show
- 21:26themselves equal to all the heights of the revolution, said the orator who introduced
- 21:32the worship of Reason, legislators, fanaticism has given way to reason. Its
- 21:37bleared eyes could not endure the brilliancy of the light. This day, an
- 21:41immense concourse has assembled beneath these Gothic vaults, which for the first time re
- 21:47echoed the truth. There the French have celebrated the only true worship, that
- 21:52of liberty, that of reason. There we have formed wishes for the prosperity
- 21:56of the arms of the Republic. There we have abandoned inanimate idols for reason,
- 22:00for that animated image, the masterpiece of nature. When the goddess was
- 22:06brought into the convention, the orator took her by the hand, and,
- 22:10turning to the assembly, said, mortals ceased to tremble before the powerless thunders
- 22:14of a god whom your fears have created. Henceforth, acknowledge no divinity but
- 22:19Reason I offer you its noblest and purest image. If you must have idols,
- 22:25sacrifice only to such as this fall before the August's Senative Freedom, Oh
- 22:30veil of Reason. The Goddess, after being embraced by the President, was
- 22:33mounted on a magnificent car and conducted amid an immense crowd to the cathedral of
- 22:38Notre Dame to take the place of the deity. There she was elevated on
- 22:44the high altar and received the adoration of all present. This was followed not
- 22:48long afterward by the public burning of the Bible. On one occasion, the
- 22:53popular Society of the Museum entered the hall of the municipality, exclaiming vive la
- 23:00raison, and carrying on top of a poll the half burned remains of several
- 23:03books, among others breviaries, missiles, and the Old and New Testaments,
- 23:08which expiated in a great fire, said the President, all the fooleries which
- 23:12they have made the human race commit. It was popery that had begun the
- 23:17work which atheism was completing. The policy of Rome had brought out those conditions
- 23:22social, political, and religious, that were hurrying France on to ruin.
- 23:27Writers, in referring to the horrors of the revolution. Say that these excesses
- 23:32are to be charged upon the Throne and the Church in strict justice. They
- 23:37are to be charged upon the Church. Popery had poisoned the minds of kings
- 23:41against the Reformation as an enemy to the Crown, an element of discord that
- 23:45would be fatal to the peace and harmony of the nation. It was the
- 23:49genius of Rome that, by this means inspired the direst cruelty and the most
- 23:53galling oppression which proceeded from the throne. The spirit of liberty went with the
- 23:59Bible. Wherever the Gospel was received. The minds of the people were awakened.
- 24:04They began to cast off the shackles that had held them bond slaves of
- 24:07ignorance, vice, and superstition. They began to think and act as men.
- 24:12Monarchs saw it, and trembled for their despotism. Rome was not slow
- 24:18to inflame their jealous fears, said the Pope to the Regent of France in
- 24:22fifteen twenty five. This mania Protestantism will not only confound and destroy religion,
- 24:29but all principalities, nobility, laws, orders, and ranks. Besides,
- 24:34a few years later, a papal Nuncia warned the King Sire be not deceived.
- 24:40The Protestants will upset all civil as well as religious order. The throne
- 24:44is in as much danger as the altar. The introduction of a new religion
- 24:48must necessarily introduce a new government. And theologians appealed to the prejudices of the
- 24:53people by declaring that the Protestant doctrine entice his men away to novelties and folly.
- 25:00It robs the king of the devoted affection of his subjects, and devastates
- 25:03both church and state. Thus Rome succeeded in arraying France against the Reformation.
- 25:11It was to uphold the throne, preserve the nobles, and maintain the laws
- 25:15that the sort of persecution was first unsheathed in France. Little did the rulers
- 25:19of the land foresee the results of that fateful policy. The teaching of the
- 25:25Bible would have implanted in the minds and hearts of the people those principles of
- 25:29justice, temperance, truth, equity, and benevolence, which are the very
- 25:33corner stone of a nation's prosperity. Righteousness exalteth a nation. Thereby the throne
- 25:41is established. The work of righteousness shall be peace and the effect quietness and
- 25:45assurance forever. He who obeys the divine law will most truly respect and obey
- 25:52the laws of his country. He who fears God will honor the King in
- 25:56the exercise of all just and legitimate authority. But unhappy France prohibited the Bible
- 26:03and banned its disciples century after century, men of principle and integrity, men
- 26:08of intellectual acuteness and moral strength, who had the courage to avow their convictions
- 26:14and the faith to suffer for the truth. For centuries, these men toiled
- 26:18as slaves in the galleys, perished the stake, or rotted in dungeon cells.
- 26:22Thousands upon thousands found safety in flight, and this continued for two hundred
- 26:27and fifty years after the opening of the Reformation. Scarcely was there a generation
- 26:33of Frenchmen during that long period that did not witness the disciples of the Gospel
- 26:37fleeing before the insane fury of the persecutor, and carrying with them the intelligence,
- 26:42the arts, the industry, the order in which as a rule they
- 26:45pre eminently excelled to enrich the lands on which they found an asylum, and
- 26:52in proportion as they replenished other countries with these good gifts, did they empty
- 26:56their own of them? If all that was now driven away had been retained
- 27:00France, If during these three hundred years the industrial skill of the exiles had
- 27:03been cultivating her soil. If during these three hundred years their artistic bent had
- 27:08been improving her manufactures. If during these three hundred years their creative genius and
- 27:15analytic power had been enriching her literature and cultivating her science. If their wisdom
- 27:19had been guiding her counsels their bravery, fighting her battles, their equity,
- 27:23framing her laws and the religion of the Bible, strengthening the intellect, and
- 27:27governing the conscience of her people. What a glory would it this day have
- 27:32encompassed France, What a great, prosperous and happy country, a pattern to
- 27:37the nations. Would she have been but a blind and inexorable bigotry chased from
- 27:41her soil. Every teacher of virtue, every champion of order, every honest
- 27:47defender of the throne. It said to the men who would have made their
- 27:49country a renown and glory in the earth, choose which you will have a
- 27:55stake, or exile. At last, the ruin of the state was complete,
- 28:00gained, no more conscience to be proscribed, no more religion to be
- 28:03dragged to the stake, no more patriotism to be chased into banishment, and
- 28:07the Revolution, with all its horrors, was the dire result. With the
- 28:12flight of the Huguenots, a general decline settled upon France. Flourishing manufacturing cities
- 28:19fell into decay, Fertile districts returned to their native wildness. Intellectual dullness and
- 28:26moral declension succeeded a period of unwonted progress. Paris became one vast almshouse,
- 28:32and it is estimated that at the breaking out of the revolution two hundred thousand
- 28:37paupers claimed charity from the hands of the king. The Jesuits alone flourished in
- 28:41the decaying nation and ruled with dreadful tyranny over churches and schools, the prisons
- 28:47and the galleys. The Gospel would have brought to France the solution of those
- 28:52political and social problems that baffled the skill of her clergy, her king,
- 28:56and her legislators, and finally plunged the nation into anarchy and world ruin.
- 29:00But under the domination of Rome, the people had lost the Saviour's blessed lessons
- 29:04of self sacrifice and unselfish love. They had been led away from the practice
- 29:10of self denial for the good of others. The rich had found no rebuke
- 29:15for their oppression of the poor. The poor no help for their servitude and
- 29:18degradation. The selfishness of the wealthy and powerful grew more and more apparent and
- 29:23oppressive for centuries. The greed and profligacy of the noble resulted in grinding extortion
- 29:30towards the peasant. The rich wronged the poor, and the poor hated the
- 29:33rich. In many provinces, the estates were held by the nobles, and
- 29:38the laboring classes were only tenants. They were at the mercy of their landlords
- 29:42and were forced to submit to their exorbitant demands. The burden of supporting both
- 29:48the church and the state fell upon the middle and lower classes, who were
- 29:52heavily taxed by the civil authorities and by the clergy. The pleasure of the
- 29:56nobles was considered the supreme law. The farmers and the peasants might starve for
- 30:02aught their oppressors cared. The people were compelled at every turn to consult the
- 30:06exclusive interest of the landlord. The lives of the agricultural laborers were lives of
- 30:11incessant work and unrelieved misery. Their complaints, if they ever dared to complain,
- 30:15were treated with insolent contempt. The courts of justice would always listen to
- 30:21a noble as against a peasant. Bribes were notoriously accepted by the judges,
- 30:26and the merest caprice of the aristocracy had the force of law by virtue of
- 30:30this system of universal corruption. Of the taxes wrung from the commonalty by the
- 30:37secular magnates on the one hand and the clergy on the other, not half
- 30:41ever found its way into the royal or episcopal treasury. The rest was squandered
- 30:45in profligate self indulgence, and the men who thus impoverished their fellow subjects were
- 30:52themselves exempt from taxation, and entitled by law or custom to all the appointments
- 30:56of the state. The privileged classes numbered one hundred and fifty thousand, and
- 31:02for their gratification millions were condemned to hopeless and degrading lives. The court was
- 31:07given up to luxury and profligacy. There was little confidence existing between the people
- 31:14and the rulers suspicion fastened upon all the measures of the government as designing and
- 31:18selfish. For more than half a century before the time of the Revolution,
- 31:23the throne was occupied by Louis the fifteenth, who, even in those evil
- 31:27times, was distinguished as an indolent, frivolous, and sensual monarch, with
- 31:33a depraved and cruel aristocracy and an impoverished and ignorant lower class. The state
- 31:38financially embarrassed and the people exasperated. It needed no profit's eye to foresee a
- 31:44terrible, impending outbreak. To the warnings of his counselors, the king was
- 31:48accustomed to reply, try to make things go on as long as I am
- 31:52likely to live. After my death, it may be as it will.
- 31:56It was in Vain that the necessity of reform was or. He saw the
- 32:00evils, but had neither the courage nor the power to meet them. The
- 32:05doom awaiting France was but too truly pictured in his indolent and selfish answer after
- 32:10me the deluge. By working upon the jealousy of the kings and the ruling
- 32:15classes, Rome had influenced them to keep the people in bondage, well knowing
- 32:20that the state would thus be weakened, and purposing by this means to fasten
- 32:23both rulers and people in her thrall. With far sighted policy, she perceived
- 32:29that in order to enslave men effectually, the shackles must be bound upon their
- 32:34souls, that the surest way to prevent them from escaping their bondage was to
- 32:37render them incapable of freedom. A thousandfold more terrible than the physical suffering which
- 32:44resulted from her policy was the moral degradation. Deprived of the Bible and abandoned
- 32:50to the teachings of bigotry and selfishness, the people were shrouded in ignorance and
- 32:54superstition, and sunk an in vice, so that they were wholly unfitted for
- 32:59self govern But the outworking of all this was widely different from what Rome had
- 33:04purposed. Instead of holding the masses in a blind submission to her dogmas,
- 33:08her work resulted in making them infidels and revolutionists. Romanism they despised as priestcraft.
- 33:15They beheld the clergy as a party to their oppression. The only God
- 33:20they knew was the God of Rome. Her teaching was their only religion.
- 33:23They regarded her greed and cruelty as the legitimate rut of the Bible, and
- 33:28they would have none of it. Rome had misrepresented the character of God and
- 33:31perverted his requirements, and now men rejected both the Bible and its author.
- 33:37She had required a blind faith in her dogmas under the pretended sanction of the
- 33:42scriptures. In the reaction, Voltaire and his associates cast aside God's word altogether
- 33:49and spread everywhere the poison of infidelity. Rome had ground down the people under
- 33:53her iron heel, and now the masses, degraded and brutalized. In their
- 33:59recoil from her Tearsny cast off all restraint. Enraged at the glittering cheat to
- 34:04which they had so long paid homage, they rejected truth and falsehood together,
- 34:08and, mistaking license for liberty, the slaves of vice exalted in their imagined
- 34:13freedom. At the opening of the revolution, by a concession of the King,
- 34:17the people were granted a representation exceeding that of the nobles and the clergy
- 34:22combined. Thus the balance of power was in their hands, but they were
- 34:27not prepared to use it with wisdom and moderation. Eager to redress the wrongs
- 34:31they had suffered, they determined to undertake the reconstruction of society. An outraged
- 34:37populace, whose minds were filled with bitter and long treasured memories of wrong,
- 34:42resolved to revolutionize the state of misery that had grown unbearable, and to revenge
- 34:46themselves upon those whom they regarded as the authors of their sufferings. The oppressed
- 34:52wrought out the lesson they had learned under tyranny and became the oppressors of those
- 34:55who had oppressed them. Unhappy friends reaped in blood. The harvest she had
- 35:00sown terrible were the results of her submission to the controlling power of Rome,
- 35:07where France, under the influence of Romanism, had set up the first stake
- 35:10at the opening of the Reformation. There the Revolution set up its first guillotine
- 35:16on the very spot where the first martyrs to the Protestant faith were burned in
- 35:21the sixteenth century. The first victims were guillotined in the eighteenth. In repelling
- 35:25the gospel which would have brought her healing, France had opened the door to
- 35:30infidelity and ruin. When the restraints of God's law were cast aside, it
- 35:35was found that the laws of man were inadequate to hold in check the powerful
- 35:37tides of human passion, and the nations swept on to revolt an anarchy.
- 35:44The war against the Bible inaugurated an era which stands in the world's history as
- 35:47the reign of terror. Peace and happiness were banished from the homes and hearts
- 35:52of men. No one was secure. He who triumphed today was suspected condemned
- 35:58tomorrow. Vilence and lust held undisputed sway. King, clergy and nobles were
- 36:05compelled to submit to the atrocities of an excited and maddened people. Their thirst
- 36:09for vengeance was only stimulated by the execution of the king, and those who
- 36:15had decreed his death soon followed him to the scaffold. A general slaughter of
- 36:20all suspected of hostility to the revolution was determined. The prisons were crowded at
- 36:24one time, containing more than two hundred thousand captives. The cities of the
- 36:30kingdom were filled with scenes of horror. One party of revolutionists was against another
- 36:35party, and France became a vast field for contending masses, swayed by the
- 36:38fury of their passions. In Paris, one tumult succeeded another, and the
- 36:44citizens were divided into a medley of factions that seemed intent on nothing but mutual
- 36:49extermination, And to add to the general misery, the nation became involved in
- 36:53a prolonged and devastating war with the great powers of Europe. The country was
- 36:59nearly banks, the armies were clamoring for arrears of pay, the Parisians were
- 37:04starving, the provinces were laid waste by brigands, and civilization was almost extinguished
- 37:08in anarchy and license. All too well, the people had learned the lessons
- 37:14of cruelty and torture which Rome had so diligently taught. A day of retribution
- 37:19at last had come. It was not now the disciples of Jesus that were
- 37:23thrust into dungeons and dragged to the stake. Long ago these had perished or
- 37:29been driven into exile. Unsparing, Rome now felt the deadly power of those
- 37:34whom she had trained to delight in deeds of blood. The example of persecution,
- 37:38which the clergy of France had exhibited for so many ages, was now
- 37:43retorted upon them with signal vigor. The scaffolds ran red with the blood of
- 37:46the priests. The galleys and the prisons, once crowded with Huguenots, were
- 37:52now filled, with their persecutors changed to the bench and toiling at the oar.
- 37:57The Roman Catholic clergy experienced all those woes which their church had so freely
- 38:00inflicted on the gentle heretics. Then came those days when the most barbarous of
- 38:07all codes was administered by the most barbarous of all tribunals, When no man
- 38:12could greet his neighbors or say his prayers without danger of committing a capital crime,
- 38:16When spies lurked in every corner, when the guillotine was long and hard
- 38:20at work every morning, when the jails were filled as close as the holds
- 38:23of a slave ship, when the gutters ran foaming with blood into the Seine,
- 38:29while the daily wagon loads of victims were carried to their doom through the
- 38:31streets of Paris. The proconsuls whom the Sovereign Committee had sent forth to the
- 38:37departments, reveled in an extravagance of cruelty unknown even in the capital. The
- 38:43knife of the deadly machine rose and fell too slow for their work of slaughter.
- 38:47Long rows of captives were mowed down with grape shot. Holes were made
- 38:52in the bottom of crowded barges, leon was turned into a desert at Aha,
- 38:57even the cruel mercy of a speedy death was to night to the prisoners.
- 39:00All down the Loire, from Saumur to the sea, great flocks of
- 39:05crows and kites feasted on naked corpses twined together in hideous embraces. No mercy
- 39:10was shown to sex or age. The number of young lads and of girls
- 39:15of seventeen who were murdered by that execrable government is to be reckoned by hundreds.
- 39:21Babies torn from the breast were tossed from pike to pike along the Jacobin
- 39:24ranks. In the short space of ten years, multitudes of human beings perished.
- 39:31All this was as Satan would have it. This was what for Ages.
- 39:36He had been working to secure his policy as deception from first to last,
- 39:40and his steadfast purposes to bring woe and wretchedness upon men, to deface
- 39:45and defile the workmanship of God, to mar the divine purposes of benevolence and
- 39:51love, and thus cause grief in heaven. Then by his deceptive arts he
- 39:55blinds the minds of men and leads them to throw back the blame of his
- 39:59works work upon God. As if all this misery were the result of the
- 40:02Creator's plan. In like manner, when those who have been degraded and brutalized
- 40:07through his cruel power achieved their freedom, he urges them on to excess as
- 40:13and atrocities. Then this picture of unbridled licenses pointed out by tyrants and oppressors
- 40:19as an illustration of the results of liberty. When error in one garb has
- 40:22been detected, Satan only masks it in a different disguise, and multitudes receive
- 40:28it as eagerly as at the first when the people found Romanism to be a
- 40:32deception, and he could not do this agency lead them to transgression of God's
- 40:37law. He urged them to regard all religion as a cheat and the Bible
- 40:40of fable, and casting aside the divine statutes, they gave themselves up to
- 40:45unbridled iniquity. The fatal error which wrought such woe for the inhabitants of France
- 40:51was the ignoring of this one great truth, that true freedom lies within the
- 40:54prescriptions of the Law of God. Oh that thou hadst hearkened to My commandments,
- 41:00then had thy peace been as a river, and thy righteousness as the
- 41:04waves of the sea. There is no peace saith the Lord unto the wicked.
- 41:09But whoso hearkeneth unto me shall dwell safely and shall be quiet from fear
- 41:14of evil. Atheists, infidels, and apostates oppose and denounce God's law,
- 41:20But the results of their influence prove that the well being of man is bound
- 41:23up with his obedience of the divine statues. Those who will not read the
- 41:29lesson from the Book of God are bidden to read it. In the History
- 41:31of Nations, when Satan wrought through the Roman Church to lead men away from
- 41:37obedience, his agency was concealed, and his work was so disguised that the
- 41:40degradation and misery which resulted were not seen to be the fruit of transgression,
- 41:45and his power was so far counteracted by the working of the spirit of God
- 41:51that his purposes were prevented from reaching their full fruition. The people did not
- 41:55trace the effect to its cause and discover the source of their miseries. But
- 42:00in the Revolution the law of God was openly set aside by the National Council,
- 42:06and in the reign of terror which followed, the working of cause and
- 42:08effect could be seen by all. When France publicly rejected God and set aside
- 42:14the Bible. Wicked men and spirits of darkness exulted in their attainment of the
- 42:19objects so long desired a kingdom free from the restraints of the law of God.
- 42:24Because sentence against an evil work was not speedily executed. Therefore the heart
- 42:30of the sons of men was fully set in them to do evil. But
- 42:32the transgression of a just and righteous law must inevitably result in misery and ruin.
- 42:39Though not visited at once with judgments, the wickedness of men was nevertheless
- 42:44surely working out their doom. Centuries of apostasy and crime had been treasuring a
- 42:50wrath against the day of retribution. And when their iniquity was full, the
- 42:53despisers of God learned too late that it is a fearful thing to have worn
- 42:58out the divine patience. The restraining spirit of God, which imposes a check
- 43:02upon the cruel power of Satan, was in a great measure removed, and
- 43:07he whose only delight as the wretchedness of men, was permitted to work his
- 43:10will. Those who had chosen the service of rebellion were left to reap its
- 43:15fruits until the land was filled with crimes too horrible for pen to trace.
- 43:21From devastated provinces and ruined cities. A terrible cry was heard, a cry
- 43:24of bitterest anguish. France was shaken as if by an earthquake. Religion,
- 43:30law, social order, the family, the state, and the church all
- 43:35were smitten down by the impious hand that had been lifted against the law of
- 43:37God. Truly spake the wise man. The wicked shall fall by his own
- 43:44wickedness. Though a sinnered you evil a hundred times, and his days be
- 43:47prolonged. Yet surely I know that it shall be well with them that fear
- 43:51God, which fear before Him. But it shall not be well with the
- 43:54wicked. They hated knowledge and did not choose the fear of the Lord.
- 44:00Therefore shall they eat of the fruit of their own way, and be filled
- 44:02with their own devices. God's faithful witnesses, slain by the blasphemous power that
- 44:08ascendeth out of the bottomless pit, were not long to remain silent. After
- 44:14three days and a half, the spirit of life from God entered into them,
- 44:17and they stood upon their feet, and great fear fell upon them which
- 44:21saw them. It was in seventeen ninety three that the decrees which abolished the
- 44:25Christian religion and set aside the Bible past the French Assembly. Three years and
- 44:30a half later, a resolution rescinding these decrees, thus granting toleration to the
- 44:36scriptures, was adopted by the same body. The world stood aghast at the
- 44:40enormity of guilt which had resulted from a rejection of the sacred Oracles, and
- 44:45men recognized the necessity of faith in God and his word as the foundation of
- 44:50virtue and morality. Saith the Lord, whom hast thou reproached and blasphemed,
- 44:57and against whom hast thou exalted thy voice and lifted up the thine eyes on
- 45:00high, even against the Holy One of Israel. Therefore behold, I will
- 45:05this once cause them to know. I will cause them to know mine hand
- 45:08and my might, and they shall know that my name is Jehovah. Concerning
- 45:13the two witnesses, the prophet declares further, And they heard a great voice
- 45:17from heaven, saying unto them, come up hither. And they ascended up
- 45:22to heaven in a cloud, and their enemies beheld them. Since France made
- 45:27war upon God's two witnesses, they have been honored as never before. In
- 45:31eighteen o four, the British and Foreign Bible Society was organized. This was
- 45:37followed by similar organizations with numerous branches upon the continent of Europe. In eighteen
- 45:43sixteen, the American Bible Society was founded. When the British Society was formed,
- 45:47the Bible had been printed and circulated in fifty tongues. It has since
- 45:52been translated into more than four hundred languages and dialects. For the fifty years
- 45:59preceding seventy seen ninety two, little attention was given to the work of foreign
- 46:02missions. No new societies were formed, and there were but few churches that
- 46:07made any effort for the spread of Christianity in heathen lands. But toward the
- 46:12close of the eighteenth century a great change took place. Men became dissatisfied with
- 46:16the results of rationalism and realized the necessity of divine revelation and experimental religion.
- 46:23From this time the work of foreign missions attained an unprecedented growth. The improvements
- 46:30in printing have given an impetus to the work of circulating the Bible. The
- 46:34increased facilities for communication between different countries, the breaking down of ancient barriers of
- 46:39prejudice and national exclusiveness, and the loss of secular power by the Pontiff of
- 46:45Rome, have opened the way for the entrance of the Word of God.
- 46:49For some years the Bible has been sold without restraint in the streets of Rome,
- 46:53and it has now been carried to every part of the habitable globe.
- 46:58The Infidel Voltaire once boastingly said, I am weary of hearing people repeat that
- 47:02twelve men establish the Christian religion. I will prove that one man may suffice
- 47:07to overthrow it. A century has passed since his death. Millions have joined
- 47:13in the war upon the Bible. But it is so far from being destroyed
- 47:16that where there were a hundred in Voltaire's time, there are now ten thousand,
- 47:22yes, a hundred thousand copies of the Book of God. In the
- 47:25words of an early reformer concerning the Christian Church, the Bible is an anvil
- 47:30that has worn out many hammers. Saith the Lord. No weapon that is
- 47:35formed against thee shall prosper, And every tongue that shall rise against thee in
- 47:38judgment, thou shalt condemn. The word of our God shall stand forever.
- 47:45All His commandments are sure, they stand fast forever and ever, and are
- 47:49done in truth and uprightness. Whatever is built upon the authority of man will
- 47:53be overthrown. But that which is founded upon the rock of God's immutable word
- 47:59shall stand forever. End of Chapter fifteen.