Latest / Recollections And Letters Of General Robert E. Lee / 18 - Recollections And Letters Of General Robert E. Lee by Robert E. Lee, Jr.
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- 0:00Speaker 1: Chapter eighteen of Recollections and Letters of General Robert E.
- 0:04Speaker 1: Lee by Robert E. Lee Junior. This LibriVox recurting is
- 0:07Speaker 1: in the public domain. Chapter eighteen. Missus R. E. Lee
- 0:13Speaker 1: goes to Warm Springs for rheumatism. Her daughter Mildred takes
- 0:17Speaker 1: typhoid there, removes to Hot Springs her husband's devotion, visit
- 0:22Speaker 1: of Fitzhugh, and bride to Lexington. Miss Jones a would
- 0:26Speaker 1: be benefactor of Washington College fate of Washington relics belonging
- 0:31Speaker 1: to Missus Lee's family. That summer, my father determined to
- 0:36Speaker 1: take my mother to the Warm Springs in Bath County, Virginia,
- 0:40Speaker 1: hoping that the baths there might be of service to her,
- 0:43Speaker 1: and purposing if she was not benefited to go to
- 0:46Speaker 1: the Hot Springs five miles distant. He was most anxious
- 0:50Speaker 1: that his new daughter should join her there and go
- 0:52Speaker 1: with him to any place she might select, and come
- 0:55Speaker 1: back with them to Lexington. In the following letter to
- 0:58Speaker 1: his son, he tells of his plans for the summer, Lexington, Virginia,
- 1:03Speaker 1: July one, eighteen sixty eight. My dear FITZU, I received
- 1:08Speaker 1: yesterday your letter of the twenty eighth Ultimo, and I
- 1:11Speaker 1: regret very much to learn of Tad's indisposition. I hope
- 1:15Speaker 1: that she will soon be well, and I wish very
- 1:17Speaker 1: much she would join us in the mountains and return
- 1:20Speaker 1: here with us. In my letter to her about the
- 1:23Speaker 1: time when she went to her sister's wedding, which I
- 1:25Speaker 1: hope she got, I told her of my wishes on
- 1:28Speaker 1: this subject, and believe gave her our general plans. I
- 1:32Speaker 1: can now say with more distinctness that unless something now
- 1:36Speaker 1: unforeseen should prevent, I will take your mother to the
- 1:39Speaker 1: warm springs from the tenth to the fifteenth instant, and
- 1:43Speaker 1: after trying the water there about two weeks, if not favorable,
- 1:47Speaker 1: will take her over to the hot after seeing her
- 1:50Speaker 1: comfortably established. I will then go anywhere tab desires, to
- 1:54Speaker 1: the healing or the white sulfur or sweet I intend
- 1:58Speaker 1: to go myself to the white Sulfur for about a
- 2:00Speaker 1: fortnight to drink the water, and will take Mildred with me. Agnes,
- 2:05Speaker 1: having gone last summer, will not care to go, I presume,
- 2:08Speaker 1: and can remain with her mother. Mildred has been quite
- 2:12Speaker 1: sick for the past week, but is now much better,
- 2:15Speaker 1: and in a week will be strong enough for the journey.
- 2:17Speaker 1: I think, if not, we shall have to delay our
- 2:20Speaker 1: departure a little. Agnes was also sick on the eastern
- 2:23Speaker 1: shore of Maryland about three weeks, and I am told
- 2:27Speaker 1: looks badly. She is now at the University of Virginia
- 2:30Speaker 1: and will be home in a few days and go
- 2:33Speaker 1: with us to the springs. You must arrange your plans
- 2:36Speaker 1: to suit your interests and convenience, coming to us when
- 2:39Speaker 1: you can, and staying as long as you can. You
- 2:42Speaker 1: know the interest I take in your prosperity in advancement,
- 2:46Speaker 1: which cannot be assured without earnest attention to your business
- 2:50Speaker 1: on your part, and therefore I never urge you to
- 2:52Speaker 1: act contrary to your own judgment in reference to them.
- 2:56Speaker 1: As to my daughter, TAB tell her if she will
- 2:59Speaker 1: trust herself to her papa, she shall never want anything
- 3:03Speaker 1: he can do for her. And I think she will
- 3:05Speaker 1: find a prediction in my letter to her verified she
- 3:09Speaker 1: might join us at Goshen and go with us, or
- 3:12Speaker 1: come here. Why did she not come up with her father?
- 3:15Speaker 1: I went to see him last evening, but he was out.
- 3:18Speaker 1: Your mother, I presume, has told you of home affairs.
- 3:21Speaker 1: She has become nervous of late and bruise over her troubles,
- 3:25Speaker 1: so much that I fear it increases her sufferings. I
- 3:29Speaker 1: am therefore the more anxious to give her new scenes
- 3:31Speaker 1: and new thoughts. It is and the principal good I anticipate.
- 3:36Speaker 1: Love to Rob Custus still talks of visiting you, but
- 3:39Speaker 1: I have not heard of his having fixed the day
- 3:41Speaker 1: of his departure. He is quite well. With my best
- 3:45Speaker 1: love to my daughter Tea, and the same to yourself.
- 3:48Speaker 1: I am most affectionately your father R. E. Lee. The
- 3:52Speaker 1: morning he left Lexington, he, while waiting for the stage,
- 3:56Speaker 1: writes as follows to a great favorite of his, a
- 3:59Speaker 1: friend of Mildred's, who had been on a visit to
- 4:01Speaker 1: her that summer, Lexington, Virginia, July fourteenth, eighteen sixty eight.
- 4:06Speaker 1: The stage is at the door to carry us to Goshen,
- 4:09Speaker 1: and if missus Lee's strength permits, we hope to reach
- 4:12Speaker 1: the warm springs to night. After two or three weeks
- 4:15Speaker 1: trial of its waters, we shall go to the hot where,
- 4:18Speaker 1: leaving Agnes to take care of her mother, I shall
- 4:21Speaker 1: take Mildred to the White Sulfur, and hope to meet
- 4:24Speaker 1: you at Cmington and carry you along, will you not come?
- 4:28Speaker 1: Mildred is quite well again and is flying about this
- 4:32Speaker 1: morning with great activity. Agnes is following with slower steps.
- 4:36Speaker 1: Missus Lee is giving her last injunctions to Sam and Eliza.
- 4:40Speaker 1: Letitia footnote, my mother's maid EndNote, is looking on with
- 4:46Speaker 1: wonder at the preparations and trying to get a right
- 4:49Speaker 1: conception of the place to which she is going, which
- 4:51Speaker 1: she seems to think is something between a steel trap
- 4:55Speaker 1: and a spring gun. Custus is waiting to help his
- 4:58Speaker 1: mother into the stage, and you see how patient I
- 5:02Speaker 1: am to add interest to the scene. Doctor Barton has
- 5:05Speaker 1: arrived to bid adieu and to give Mildred an opportunity
- 5:08Speaker 1: of looking at her best. I believe he is the
- 5:11Speaker 1: last rose of summer. The others, with their fragrance and thorns,
- 5:15Speaker 1: have all departed. A few days after their arrival at
- 5:19Speaker 1: the Warm Springs, Mildred was taken ill with typhoid fever,
- 5:22Speaker 1: and during many anxious weeks, my father and Agnes were
- 5:26Speaker 1: her only nurses. My mother's room was on the first
- 5:29Speaker 1: floor of the Brockenborough cottage, my sisters in the second,
- 5:33Speaker 1: so she could not get upstairs to her room Mildred
- 5:36Speaker 1: was very fancible, would have no one but my father
- 5:39Speaker 1: to nurse her, and could not sleep unless she had
- 5:42Speaker 1: his hand in hers. Night after night he sat by
- 5:45Speaker 1: her side, watching over her and attending to every want
- 5:49Speaker 1: with gentleness and patience. He writes to the same young
- 5:52Speaker 1: lady at Mildred's request, Warm Springs, Virginia, July thirty, eighteen
- 5:57Speaker 1: sixty eight. She, Mildred, has been so anxious to write
- 6:01Speaker 1: to you, and so uneasy at her inability to do so,
- 6:05Speaker 1: that I hope you will permit me to tell you
- 6:07Speaker 1: the reason. She has been quite sick and is so
- 6:11Speaker 1: still confined to her bed with low fever, which retains
- 6:15Speaker 1: its hold very pertinaciously. She took cold a few days
- 6:19Speaker 1: after our arrival from some imprudence, and is now very
- 6:23Speaker 1: much enfeebled. She has been more comfortable the last day
- 6:26Speaker 1: or two, and I hope is better, but I presume
- 6:29Speaker 1: her recovery will necessarily be slow. You know, she is
- 6:33Speaker 1: very fanciful, and as she seems to be more accessible
- 6:36Speaker 1: to reason from me, I have come to be her
- 6:38Speaker 1: chief nurse and am now writing in her room while
- 6:42Speaker 1: she is sleeping. This is a beautiful valley, and we
- 6:46Speaker 1: have quite a pleasant company, mister Missus Chapman and their
- 6:49Speaker 1: three daughters from Alabama, Missus Coleman and her two daughters
- 6:53Speaker 1: from Baltimore, some ladies from Richmond, Washington, Kentucky, Iowa, et cetera,
- 6:58Speaker 1: and an ever change scene of faces. As soon as
- 7:02Speaker 1: Mildred is strong enough, we will go to the Hot,
- 7:05Speaker 1: after which, if she desires it, I will take her
- 7:08Speaker 1: to the White. Missus Lee and Agnes are improving slightly.
- 7:12Speaker 1: I am glad to say we hear of many friends
- 7:15Speaker 1: at the Hot, healing and white, and hope we shall
- 7:19Speaker 1: reach these respective waters before they depart. The Harrisons have
- 7:23Speaker 1: written me that they will be here on the fourteenth Proximo,
- 7:26Speaker 1: but unless Mildred's recovery is much retarded, it will be
- 7:29Speaker 1: too late for me to see them. The Caskeys will
- 7:32Speaker 1: be at the Hot about the same time. I am
- 7:35Speaker 1: yours most sincerely, R. E. Lee. On August third, from
- 7:40Speaker 1: the same place, he writes to my brother fitz Hugh,
- 7:43Speaker 1: this was the day I had appointed to go to
- 7:45Speaker 1: the Hot, but Mildred is too sick to move. She
- 7:48Speaker 1: has taken more than a fortnight since, and her attack
- 7:52Speaker 1: seems to have partaken of a typhoid character. She has
- 7:56Speaker 1: had since a low and persistent fever, which retains as whole.
- 8:00Speaker 1: She is very feeble, but in the doctor's opinion, somewhat better.
- 8:04Speaker 1: I myself see little change, except that she is now
- 8:08Speaker 1: free from pain. I cannot speak of our future movements.
- 8:12Speaker 1: I fear I shall have to abandon my visit to
- 8:14Speaker 1: the White. Your mother and Agnes are better than when
- 8:17Speaker 1: they arrived. The former bathes freely, eats generously, and sleeps sweetly. Agnes,
- 8:24Speaker 1: though feeble, is stronger. I am the same and can
- 8:27Speaker 1: see no effects of the waters upon myself. Give much
- 8:30Speaker 1: love to my sweet daughter, and dear sons. All unite
- 8:34Speaker 1: with me in this message. I am as ever and
- 8:36Speaker 1: always your father are e Lee. Another letter to my
- 8:41Speaker 1: brother fitz Hugh from the Warm Springs tells of his
- 8:44Speaker 1: daughter's convalescence. Smith's Island, of which he writes, belonged to
- 8:48Speaker 1: my grandfather's estate, of which my father was executor. He
- 8:52Speaker 1: was trying to make some disposition of it so that
- 8:55Speaker 1: at my yielder revenue. It is situated on the Atlantic,
- 8:59Speaker 1: just east of Cape Charles in Northampton County, Virginia. Warm Springs, Virginia,
- 9:04Speaker 1: August fourteenth, eighteen sixty eight. My dear fitz Hugh, I
- 9:08Speaker 1: received yesterday your letter of the ninth, and as your
- 9:11Speaker 1: mother informed you of Mildred's condition, I deferred replying to
- 9:16Speaker 1: it until to day. I am glad to inform you
- 9:18Speaker 1: that she is better, and that the doctor pronounces her
- 9:21Speaker 1: convalescent this morning. He says her progress must necessarily be slow,
- 9:26Speaker 1: but with care and prudence, he sees nothing to prevent
- 9:29Speaker 1: her recovery unless something unforeseen occurs. I hope, therefore we
- 9:34Speaker 1: may dismiss our anxiety. As regards Smith's Island, I should
- 9:39Speaker 1: be very glad if you could go over and see it, and,
- 9:42Speaker 1: if you think proper, make such disposition of it as
- 9:46Speaker 1: you and Robert think most advantageous. See mister Hamilton s Neil, Eastville,
- 9:51Speaker 1: Northampton County, Virginia, and consult with him on the subject,
- 9:55Speaker 1: and let me know your determination. I think you will
- 9:58Speaker 1: find him kind and intelligent. I have visited the island
- 10:02Speaker 1: twice in my life a long while ago, and thought
- 10:05Speaker 1: that if a person lived on it, he might, by grazing, planting,
- 10:09Speaker 1: and fishing, make a comfortable living. You and Robert might,
- 10:13Speaker 1: if you choose buy the island from the estate. I
- 10:16Speaker 1: fear the timber et cetera has been cut from it.
- 10:19Speaker 1: I never thought it as valuable as your grandfather did.
- 10:22Speaker 1: You will have to go to Norfolk, take the steamer
- 10:25Speaker 1: to Cherrystone, where I suppose you can find a conveyance
- 10:29Speaker 1: to Eastville. You know Cobb's Island has been a fashionable
- 10:32Speaker 1: bathing place. John Lewis wrote that the beach was delightful
- 10:36Speaker 1: and fair excellent, and that they had sail vessels there
- 10:40Speaker 1: at the disposal of visitors. But mister Neil and mister
- 10:43Speaker 1: John Simpkins, the present agent, can put you in the
- 10:46Speaker 1: way of visiting the island. And you might carry my
- 10:49Speaker 1: sweet daughter tab over and give her a surf bath.
- 10:52Speaker 1: But do not let the mosquitoes annoy her. Give her
- 10:55Speaker 1: much love from me. I am writing in Mildred's room,
- 10:59Speaker 1: who is very great for your interest in her behalf.
- 11:02Speaker 1: She is too weak to speak. I hope Rob had
- 11:05Speaker 1: a pleasant trip. Tell me Cussus's plans. I have not
- 11:09Speaker 1: heard from him. Your mother and Agnes unite in love
- 11:12Speaker 1: to you Rob and Tab. I have a fan in
- 11:15Speaker 1: one hand, while I wield the pen with the other.
- 11:18Speaker 1: So excuse brevity. Most affectionately, Yours R. E Lee. P s.
- 11:24Speaker 1: George and Eleanor Goldsborough and Miss Mary g express themselves
- 11:28Speaker 1: as much pleased with Cobb's Island. I do not know
- 11:31Speaker 1: how far it is east of Smith's Island. R. E Lee.
- 11:36Speaker 1: His daughter being convalescent, he carried out his plan and
- 11:39Speaker 1: went over to the White Sulfur Springs after he had
- 11:42Speaker 1: placed my mother and sisters at the Hot Springs. In
- 11:45Speaker 1: a letter from there on August twenty eighth, he writes,
- 11:49Speaker 1: the place looks beautiful, the bells very handsome, and the
- 11:52Speaker 1: bows very happy. All are gay, and only I solitary.
- 11:57Speaker 1: I am all alone. There was a grand fancy, asked Paul.
- 12:00Speaker 1: Last night. The room was overflowing, the music good, as
- 12:04Speaker 1: much spring in the boards as in the conversation, and
- 12:08Speaker 1: the German continued till two o'clock this morning. I returned
- 12:12Speaker 1: to the hut next week and the following to Lexington.
- 12:15Speaker 1: Mildred is much better, but says she has forgotten how
- 12:18Speaker 1: to write. I hope that she will be strong enough
- 12:21Speaker 1: to return with me. I am truly unaffectionately yours R.
- 12:25Speaker 1: E Lee. They all returned to Lexington early in September.
- 12:30Speaker 1: In time for the opening of the college. Mildred was
- 12:33Speaker 1: still weak and nervous, nor did she recover her normal
- 12:36Speaker 1: strength for several months. She was always my father's pet
- 12:39Speaker 1: as a little girl, and during this illness and convalescence
- 12:43Speaker 1: he had been very tender with her, humoring as far
- 12:46Speaker 1: as he could all of her fancies. Not long before
- 12:50Speaker 1: that Christmas, she enumerated just and fun all the presence
- 12:54Speaker 1: she wished a long list. To her great surprise, when
- 12:57Speaker 1: Christmas morning came, she found each article at her place
- 13:01Speaker 1: at the breakfast table, not one omitted. His sympathy with
- 13:06Speaker 1: all who were suffering, ill and afflicted was warm and sincere.
- 13:10Speaker 1: Colonel Ship, now Superintendent of the Virginia Military Institute, was
- 13:15Speaker 1: the common bond of cadets. When my father came to Lexington,
- 13:19Speaker 1: he tells me that he was ill for some weeks,
- 13:21Speaker 1: laid up in his room, which was next to that
- 13:24Speaker 1: of my brother Custus. He hardly knew General Lee and
- 13:27Speaker 1: had spoken to him only a few times, but my
- 13:30Speaker 1: father went to see him quite often and would sit
- 13:33Speaker 1: by him, talk to him, and seemed much interested in
- 13:37Speaker 1: his getting well. He said he would consult Missus Lee,
- 13:40Speaker 1: who is a great doctor and he finally brought a
- 13:44Speaker 1: bottle of something in which sudorberries were the chief ingredient.
- 13:48Speaker 1: Colonel Ship found out afterward that the suitor berries had
- 13:51Speaker 1: been sent from the White House, and that my mother
- 13:54Speaker 1: had concocted the medicine. On one occasion, calling at Colonel
- 13:58Speaker 1: Preston's hest two little boys in the family circle who
- 14:02Speaker 1: were great favorites of his, and on asking for them,
- 14:05Speaker 1: he was told that they were confined to the nursery
- 14:08Speaker 1: by Kroup. The next day, though the weather was of
- 14:11Speaker 1: the worst description, he went trudging in great storm boots
- 14:15Speaker 1: back to their house, carrying in one hand a basket
- 14:18Speaker 1: of pecan nuts and in the other a toy, which
- 14:21Speaker 1: he left for his little sick friends. To my mother,
- 14:25Speaker 1: who was a great invalid from rheumatism, for more than
- 14:28Speaker 1: ten years, he was the most faithful attendant and tender nurse.
- 14:32Speaker 1: Every want of hers that he could supply, he anticipated
- 14:36Speaker 1: his considerate forethought saved her from much pain and trouble
- 14:40Speaker 1: during the war. He constantly wrote to her, even when
- 14:43Speaker 1: on the march and amidst the most pressing duties. Every
- 14:46Speaker 1: summer of their life in Lexington, he arranged that she
- 14:49Speaker 1: should spend several months at one of the many medicinal
- 14:52Speaker 1: springs in the neighboring mountains, as much that she might
- 14:56Speaker 1: be surrounded by new scenes and faces, as for the
- 14:59Speaker 1: benefit of the world. Whenever he was in the room,
- 15:02Speaker 1: the privilege of pushing her wheel chair into the dining
- 15:05Speaker 1: room and out on the verandas or elsewhere about the
- 15:08Speaker 1: house was yielded to him. He sat with her daily,
- 15:12Speaker 1: entertaining her with accounts of what was going on in
- 15:15Speaker 1: the college and the news of the village, and would
- 15:18Speaker 1: often read to her in the evening for her. His
- 15:21Speaker 1: love and care never ceased, his gentleness and patience never ended.
- 15:26Speaker 1: This tenderness for the sick and helpless was developed in
- 15:30Speaker 1: him when he was a mere lad. His mother was
- 15:32Speaker 1: an invalid, and he was her constant nurse in her
- 15:36Speaker 1: last illness. He mixed every dose of medicine she took,
- 15:39Speaker 1: and was with her night and day. If he left
- 15:42Speaker 1: the room, she kept her eyes on the door till
- 15:44Speaker 1: he returned. He never left her, but for a short
- 15:47Speaker 1: time after her death, the health of their faithful servant,
- 15:51Speaker 1: Nat became very bad. My father, then just graduated from
- 15:55Speaker 1: West Point, took him to the south, had the best
- 15:58Speaker 1: medical advice, a comfortable room, and everything that could be
- 16:02Speaker 1: done to restore him, and attended to him himself. I
- 16:06Speaker 1: can find very few family letters written by my father
- 16:09Speaker 1: at this time. Those which have been preserved are to
- 16:12Speaker 1: my brother fitz Hugh, and are mostly about Smith's Island
- 16:16Speaker 1: and the settling up of my grandfather's estate the last
- 16:19Speaker 1: of September, he writes, Lexington, Virginia, September twenty eighth, eighteen
- 16:24Speaker 1: sixty eight. My dear Fitzhugh, your report of the condition
- 16:28Speaker 1: of Smith's Island corresponds with my own impressions based upon
- 16:32Speaker 1: my knowledge of the island and the reports of others.
- 16:34Speaker 1: I think it would be advantageous under present circumstances to
- 16:38Speaker 1: make sale of the island as soon as a fair
- 16:40Speaker 1: price can be obtained, and I have so instructed mister
- 16:44Speaker 1: Hamilton s Neil, who has consented to act as my agent.
- 16:48Speaker 1: I should like this whole matter arranged as soon as possible,
- 16:51Speaker 1: for my life is very uncertain and its settlement now
- 16:55Speaker 1: may avoid future difficulties. I am very glad to hear
- 16:58Speaker 1: that you and Rob have continued, you dwell, and that
- 17:01Speaker 1: my daughter is improving. Give my love to them. Both.
- 17:04Speaker 1: The loss of your fine cows is a serious one,
- 17:07Speaker 1: and I believe you will have to procure them in
- 17:10Speaker 1: your vicinity and improve them. Get some calves this fall
- 17:14Speaker 1: of a good breed. We hope that we shall see
- 17:17Speaker 1: you this fall. Your mother is as comfortable as usual,
- 17:20Speaker 1: and Mildred is improving. Custus, Mary and Agnes are well,
- 17:25Speaker 1: and all would send love. Did they know I was
- 17:27Speaker 1: writing very affectionately your father are E Lee. This autumn
- 17:32Speaker 1: he had a visit from his nephew, Edward Lee Child.
- 17:36Speaker 1: Edward lived in Paris and had crossed over in the
- 17:38Speaker 1: summer to see my father and mother. He made a
- 17:40Speaker 1: very pleasant impression on everybody, and was much pleased with
- 17:43Speaker 1: his visit. Here is a letter written by my father
- 17:46Speaker 1: to my brother, just after Edward left Lexington, Virginia, October fourteenth,
- 17:51Speaker 1: eighteen sixty eight. My dear Fitzhugh, I have returned to
- 17:55Speaker 1: mister Hamilton s Neil the advertisement of the sale of
- 17:58Speaker 1: Smith's Island with my approval, and have requested him to
- 18:01Speaker 1: advertise in the Northern Enrichmond Papers, et cetera, and to
- 18:05Speaker 1: send out such other notices as he seems best calculated
- 18:09Speaker 1: to attract attention to the property, and to take every
- 18:12Speaker 1: measure to enhance the value of the island, and to
- 18:15Speaker 1: procure for your grandfather's estate the full benefit of the sale.
- 18:20Speaker 1: I have heard from mister Compton that my daughter tab
- 18:22Speaker 1: has returned to the White House in improved health, which
- 18:26Speaker 1: I am very glad of. I hope that you will
- 18:28Speaker 1: soon be able to bring her up to see us.
- 18:30Speaker 1: Do not wait until the weather becomes too cold. Our
- 18:33Speaker 1: mountain atmosphere in winter is very harsh. So far the
- 18:37Speaker 1: weather has been delightful. Your cousin Edward left us last
- 18:41Speaker 1: Thursday evening on his way to see you. We enjoyed
- 18:44Speaker 1: his visit greatly. Agnes and I rode down to the
- 18:46Speaker 1: Baths last Saturday to see the Harrisons, and returned Sunday evening.
- 18:51Speaker 1: They were well and somewhat benefited by their visit. Mister
- 18:55Speaker 1: George Ritchie's death, no doubt, threw a shade of sadness
- 18:58Speaker 1: over the whole party. On missus Harrison's account, though all
- 19:01Speaker 1: were charming and miss Bell very sweet, we are about
- 19:05Speaker 1: the same, your poor mother, comfortable, Mildred improving. All would
- 19:10Speaker 1: unite in love to you and yours. Did they know
- 19:12Speaker 1: I was writing, give much love to my dear daughter
- 19:15Speaker 1: tab and tell her that I want to see her
- 19:17Speaker 1: very much, truly and affectionately your father are E Lee,
- 19:21Speaker 1: General W. H. Fitzhugh Lee. In a few days he
- 19:25Speaker 1: writes again, still about Smith's Island, but adds much about
- 19:29Speaker 1: the family and friends. Lexington, Virginia, October nineteenth, eighteen sixty eight.
- 19:34Speaker 1: My dear fitz Hugh, I received your letter of the twelfth,
- 19:37Speaker 1: the day I last wrote to you. I am glad
- 19:40Speaker 1: we agree that blank should be the minimum limit for
- 19:43Speaker 1: the price of Smith's Island. You will see by my
- 19:46Speaker 1: letter referred to that it has been so fixed. December
- 19:50Speaker 1: twenty second is the day proposed by mister Neil as
- 19:53Speaker 1: the time of public sale, which was approved by me.
- 19:57Speaker 1: Though I feared the notice might be too short. Still well,
- 20:00Speaker 1: there are good reasons for the sale being made without
- 20:02Speaker 1: unnecessary delay. I think November, which you suggest, would not
- 20:07Speaker 1: afford sufficient notice. I would recommend that you and Robert
- 20:11Speaker 1: attend the sale and be governed by circumstances in what
- 20:14Speaker 1: you do. I would go myself, but it would be
- 20:17Speaker 1: a long, hard journey for me at that season of
- 20:19Speaker 1: the year, and I do not see any material good
- 20:22Speaker 1: that I can do. Mister Neil kindly offered to meet
- 20:25Speaker 1: me at Cherrystone Landing and take me to his house,
- 20:29Speaker 1: but I shall decline in your favor. I am sorry
- 20:32Speaker 1: that Edward did not get down to see you, for
- 20:34Speaker 1: I wanted him to see my daughter Tab. I am
- 20:37Speaker 1: sure he has seen none like her in Paris. He
- 20:40Speaker 1: left here with the purpose of visiting you and his
- 20:43Speaker 1: uncle Smith, and I do not know what made him
- 20:46Speaker 1: change his mind. I hope that you will get in
- 20:48Speaker 1: a good crop of wheat and get it in well.
- 20:51Speaker 1: The latter is very important, and, unless accomplished, may deprive
- 20:55Speaker 1: you of the whole benefit of your labor and expense.
- 20:58Speaker 1: We shall look anxiously for your vis vi it do
- 21:00Speaker 1: not put it off too late, or the weather may
- 21:03Speaker 1: be unfavorable. Our mountain country is not the most pleasant
- 21:06Speaker 1: in cold weather, but we will try and make you warm.
- 21:10Speaker 1: Give my love to Tab and tell her I am
- 21:12Speaker 1: waiting to see her all the time. All unite in
- 21:15Speaker 1: love to her and you. Your mother is about the same,
- 21:18Speaker 1: very busy and full of work. Mildred is steadily improving
- 21:22Speaker 1: and is able to ride on horseback, which she is
- 21:25Speaker 1: beginning to enjoy Mary and Agnes very well. We see
- 21:29Speaker 1: but little of Custus. He has joined the mess at
- 21:32Speaker 1: the Institute, which he finds very comfortable, so that he
- 21:35Speaker 1: rarely comes to our table to breakfast. Now the rest
- 21:38Speaker 1: of the time he seems to be occupied with his
- 21:40Speaker 1: classes and studies. Remember me to Rob. I hear of
- 21:44Speaker 1: a great many weddings, but his has not been announced yet.
- 21:47Speaker 1: He must not forget his house. I have not, and
- 21:51Speaker 1: am going to take up the plan very soon. Mildred
- 21:54Speaker 1: says a good house is an effective card in the
- 21:56Speaker 1: matrimonial game. She is building a castle in there. The
- 22:00Speaker 1: Harrisons propose leaving the baths tomorrow. George arrived a week ago.
- 22:05Speaker 1: I did not get down Saturday to see them as
- 22:07Speaker 1: I wished. I hope the health of the whole party
- 22:10Speaker 1: has been improved. I wish I could spend this month
- 22:13Speaker 1: with Hugh. That lower country is delightful to me at
- 22:16Speaker 1: this season, and I long to be on the water again,
- 22:19Speaker 1: but it cannot be. With much love, R. E. Lee,
- 22:24Speaker 1: General William H. Fitzhugh Lee. The last of October he
- 22:29Speaker 1: went to Staunton on some business. He rode traveler and
- 22:32Speaker 1: Colonel William Allen rode with him. It was the time
- 22:35Speaker 1: of the Augusta Agricultural Fair, and while there he visited
- 22:39Speaker 1: the exhibition and was received by the people with great
- 22:42Speaker 1: demonstrations of delight. A student standing by remarked dryly, I
- 22:47Speaker 1: don't see why the Staunton people make all this to
- 22:49Speaker 1: do over General Lee. Why in Lexington he sends for
- 22:53Speaker 1: me to come to see him. In a letter of
- 22:56Speaker 1: November second, he mentions his little journey. I have reached
- 23:00Speaker 1: decently paid a visit to Staunton and saw the young
- 23:02Speaker 1: people there. They seemed very happy in their fare and
- 23:05Speaker 1: the bows with their bells. I rode over on traveler
- 23:08Speaker 1: and was accompanied by Colonel Allen. The former was delighted
- 23:12Speaker 1: at the length of the road, and the latter relieved
- 23:15Speaker 1: from an obstinate cold from which he was suffering. On
- 23:18Speaker 1: the second morning, just as the Knights were being marshaled
- 23:21Speaker 1: to prove their prowess and devotion, we commenced our journey
- 23:25Speaker 1: back to Lexington, which we reached before nine p m.
- 23:28Speaker 1: Under the light of a beautiful moon. At this time,
- 23:32Speaker 1: his son Fitzhugh and his new daughter paid their long
- 23:35Speaker 1: promised visit, which he enjoyed immensely. My mother and sisters
- 23:39Speaker 1: were charmed with her, and the entire community vied in
- 23:42Speaker 1: paying her attention. My father was proud of his daughter
- 23:46Speaker 1: in law, and much gratified at his son's marriage. He
- 23:49Speaker 1: was delighted with the manner in which she adapted herself
- 23:52Speaker 1: to the ways of all her new relations, with her
- 23:54Speaker 1: sweet attention to my mother, and above all, with her punctuality.
- 23:59Speaker 1: She had been warned beforehand by her husband that to
- 24:02Speaker 1: please his father, she must be always ready for family prayers,
- 24:06Speaker 1: which were read every morning by him just before breakfast.
- 24:09Speaker 1: This she succeeded in doing, never failing once to be
- 24:13Speaker 1: on time. As breakfast was at seven o'clock. It was
- 24:16Speaker 1: no small feat for one not accustomed to such early hours.
- 24:20Speaker 1: She said afterwards that she did not believe that General
- 24:23Speaker 1: Lee would have an entirely high opinion of any person,
- 24:27Speaker 1: even General Washington, if he could return to Earth if
- 24:31Speaker 1: he were not ready for prayers. After a delightful visit
- 24:34Speaker 1: of three weeks, my brother and his wife returned home.
- 24:38Speaker 1: Just as the latter was packing, My father came into
- 24:41Speaker 1: her room and filled all the space in the top
- 24:43Speaker 1: of her trunk with pecan nuts, which some friend had
- 24:46Speaker 1: sent him from the South. The hour fixed for the
- 24:49Speaker 1: service in the college chapel was, as I have said,
- 24:52Speaker 1: a quarter to eight o'clock every morning, except Sunday. In
- 24:56Speaker 1: the three winter months December, January and February it was
- 24:59Speaker 1: one hour hour later. As the President never failed to
- 25:02Speaker 1: attend when not prevented by sickness or absence, it was
- 25:06Speaker 1: necessary to have an early breakfast. After chapel, he went
- 25:09Speaker 1: to his office and was seated at his desk by
- 25:12Speaker 1: eight o'clock, where he remained unless called out by public business,
- 25:16Speaker 1: till two p m. This room was open to all
- 25:19Speaker 1: in the college who had business with him. The new
- 25:21Speaker 1: students were required to report to him here in person,
- 25:25Speaker 1: and from their first interviews he obtained a knowledge of
- 25:28Speaker 1: the young men, of which he availed himself in their
- 25:30Speaker 1: future career in the college. As president, he was always
- 25:34Speaker 1: disposed to be lenient with the students who were reported
- 25:37Speaker 1: for disorderly conduct or for failure in their studies or duties.
- 25:41Speaker 1: He would say to the faculty when they seemed to
- 25:43Speaker 1: think it necessary to send a student home, don't you
- 25:47Speaker 1: think it would be better to bear with him a
- 25:48Speaker 1: little longer. Perhaps we may do him some good being
- 25:52Speaker 1: sent for to this office was anything but pleasant to
- 25:55Speaker 1: the students. Lewis, one of the janitors, went around with
- 25:58Speaker 1: the names of those the President wanted to see, written
- 26:02Speaker 1: by his own hand on a long slip of paper.
- 26:05Speaker 1: He carried the paper in one hand a pencil in
- 26:07Speaker 1: the other, and when he could find the one he
- 26:10Speaker 1: wanted in a crowd of his comrades, he took special
- 26:13Speaker 1: pleasure in serving his notice, and would say, in his solemn,
- 26:17Speaker 1: sepulchral voice, mister Brank, the President wants to see you
- 26:21Speaker 1: at the office. Then mister Blake took the pencil and
- 26:24Speaker 1: made a cross mark opposite his name, which was evidence
- 26:27Speaker 1: of his having received his summons. What transpired at these
- 26:31Speaker 1: interviews was seldom known, except as the student himself might
- 26:34Speaker 1: reveal it, For unless it became necessary to summon the
- 26:38Speaker 1: delinquent a second time, the president never alluded to the subject.
- 26:42Speaker 1: An old student writes me the following account of his
- 26:45Speaker 1: experience in the President's office. I was a frolicsome chap
- 26:49Speaker 1: at college, and, having been absent from class an unreasonable
- 26:53Speaker 1: number of times, was finally summoned to the General's office.
- 26:57Speaker 1: Abject terror took possession of me. In the presence of
- 27:00Speaker 1: such wise and quiet dignity, the reasons I had carefully
- 27:04Speaker 1: prepared to give for my absence stood on their heads
- 27:07Speaker 1: or toppled over. In reply to General Lee's grave but
- 27:11Speaker 1: perfectly polite question, I stammered out a story about a
- 27:15Speaker 1: violent illness, and then, conscious that I was, at that
- 27:19Speaker 1: moment the picture of health, I hastened on with something
- 27:22Speaker 1: about leaving my boots at the cobbler's, when Generally interrupted me. Stop,
- 27:27Speaker 1: mister m he said, stop, sir, One good reason is enough.
- 27:31Speaker 1: But I could not be mistaken about the twinkle in
- 27:34Speaker 1: the old hero's eyes. Only a few cases required more
- 27:38Speaker 1: than one summons to appear at the office. No instance
- 27:41Speaker 1: is known where a student complained of injustice or harshness,
- 27:45Speaker 1: and the effect on his mind was that of greater
- 27:48Speaker 1: respect and admiration for the President. The new house was
- 27:51Speaker 1: approaching completion, and my father was much interested in the work,
- 27:56Speaker 1: going there very often and discussing with the workmen their methods.
- 28:00Speaker 1: That Christmas I spent two weeks in Lexington, and many
- 28:03Speaker 1: times my father took me all over the new building,
- 28:06Speaker 1: explaining all the details of his plan. All of his
- 28:09Speaker 1: family were here together this Christmas, except fitz Hugh and
- 28:13Speaker 1: his wife, and occurrence rather rare of late years. My
- 28:16Speaker 1: father's health was unusually good, and he was bright and
- 28:20Speaker 1: almost gay. He wrote out, often taking me with him,
- 28:24Speaker 1: and it was too cold for the girls. He also
- 28:26Speaker 1: took me around with him, visiting, and in the mild
- 28:29Speaker 1: festivities of the neighbors he joined with evident pleasure. My
- 28:33Speaker 1: visit ended all too soon, and the first week of
- 28:36Speaker 1: January I started back to the low country. Soon after
- 28:39Speaker 1: my departure, he forwarded a letter to me with the
- 28:42Speaker 1: accompanying one of his own Lexington, Virginia, January fourteenth, eighteen
- 28:47Speaker 1: sixty nine, My Dear rob. The accompanying letter was enclosed
- 28:51Speaker 1: to me by Lawrence Butler footnote the grandson of Melicustus,
- 28:56Speaker 1: my grandfather's sister, who married Lawrence Lewis, the favorite nephew
- 29:00Speaker 1: of Washington, and note with the request that I would
- 29:04Speaker 1: forward it as he did not know your address, and
- 29:07Speaker 1: urge you to be present at his wedding. I do
- 29:10Speaker 1: not know that I can say more except to inform
- 29:12Speaker 1: you that he says he has the very girl for you,
- 29:15Speaker 1: if you will come on. You must therefore decide the
- 29:18Speaker 1: question according to your best judgment. General Hope from North
- 29:22Speaker 1: Carolina has also sent you his wedding cards. We have
- 29:25Speaker 1: missed you very much since your departure and wished you back.
- 29:29Speaker 1: I hope you got home comfortably and found all well.
- 29:32Speaker 1: Drive all your work with judgment and energy, and when
- 29:35Speaker 1: you have decided about the house, let me know. Tell Fitzhugh.
- 29:39Speaker 1: I have signed the insurance policy and sent it to
- 29:42Speaker 1: mister Wickham for his signature, with the request that he
- 29:45Speaker 1: forwarded to Grubb and Williams. The weather still continues pleasant,
- 29:49Speaker 1: and I fear we shall suffer for it by the
- 29:51Speaker 1: late spring. There has so far been a great lack
- 29:54Speaker 1: of snow, and consequently the wheat is exposed to the
- 29:58Speaker 1: great changes of temperature. We are all as you left us, custos.
- 30:02Speaker 1: I think looks better. No news male heavy this morning.
- 30:06Speaker 1: Love to F and T with great affection, your father R. E. Lee. R. E.
- 30:12Speaker 1: Lee Junior. Some one wrote to General Lee suggesting that
- 30:15Speaker 1: General Grant, then the President of the United States, should
- 30:19Speaker 1: be invited to Washington College. His reply was as follows, Lexington, Virginia,
- 30:24Speaker 1: January eighth, eighteen sixty nine. My dear sir, I am
- 30:28Speaker 1: much obliged to you for your letter of the twenty
- 30:30Speaker 1: ninth olt, which I am sure has been prompted by
- 30:33Speaker 1: the best motives. I should be glad if General Grant
- 30:36Speaker 1: would visit Washington College, and I should endeavor to treat
- 30:39Speaker 1: him with the courtesy and respect do the President of
- 30:42Speaker 1: the United States. But if I were to invite him
- 30:45Speaker 1: to do so, it might not be agreeable to him,
- 30:48Speaker 1: and I fear my motives might be misunderstood at this time,
- 30:52Speaker 1: both by himself and others, and that evil would result
- 30:55Speaker 1: instead of good. I will, however, bear your suggestion in mind.
- 31:00Speaker 1: I should a favorable opportunity offer, I shall be glad
- 31:03Speaker 1: to take advantage of it. Wishing you happiness and prosperity.
- 31:07Speaker 1: I am very respectfully your obedient servant. R. E. Lee,
- 31:11Speaker 1: a lady living in New York, wrote to General Lee
- 31:14Speaker 1: in eighteen sixty seven asking for a catalog of Washington
- 31:18Speaker 1: College and a copy of its charter and laws. She
- 31:21Speaker 1: wished also to know whether or not the college was sectarian,
- 31:25Speaker 1: and if so, of what denomination. She intimated that she
- 31:29Speaker 1: desired to make a donation to some institution of learning,
- 31:32Speaker 1: and was rather inclined to select the Episcopal Theological Seminary
- 31:36Speaker 1: near Alexandria, Virginia. The president sent her the following reply
- 31:41Speaker 1: to her letter, Lexington, Virginia, June twenty fourth, eighteen sixty seven,
- 31:46Speaker 1: Miss n Upshur Jones, Number one fifty six, Loffee at Avenue, Brooklyn,
- 31:51Speaker 1: New York. My dear Madam, I have had the honor
- 31:54Speaker 1: to receive your letter of the seventeenth instant and I
- 31:57Speaker 1: send to your address a catalog of Washington College and
- 32:00Speaker 1: a copy of its charter and laws. On the thirty
- 32:03Speaker 1: seventh page of the former and the eleventh of the latter,
- 32:06Speaker 1: you will find what is prescribed on the subject of religion.
- 32:10Speaker 1: I do not know that it ever has been sectarian
- 32:13Speaker 1: in its character since it was chartered as a college,
- 32:16Speaker 1: but it certainly is not so. Now located in a
- 32:19Speaker 1: Presbyterian community, it is natural that most of its trustees
- 32:23Speaker 1: and faculty should be of that denomination, though the rector, president,
- 32:27Speaker 1: and several of the professors are members of the Episcopal Church.
- 32:31Speaker 1: It is furthest from my wish to divert any donation
- 32:35Speaker 1: from the Theological Seminary at Alexandria, for I am well
- 32:38Speaker 1: acquainted with the merits of that institution. Have a high
- 32:42Speaker 1: respect for its professors, and am an earnest advocate of
- 32:46Speaker 1: its object I only give you the information you desire,
- 32:49Speaker 1: and wish you to follow your own preferences in the matter.
- 32:53Speaker 1: With great respect, your obedient servant, R. E. Lee. In
- 32:57Speaker 1: eighteen sixty nine, she wrote again, stating that she proposed
- 33:00Speaker 1: breaking up housekeeping, that she had no family to whom
- 33:04Speaker 1: to give her books, furniture, and silver, that she did
- 33:07Speaker 1: not wish to sell them nor store them away, and
- 33:10Speaker 1: had therefore determined to present them to the greatest living man,
- 33:14Speaker 1: And she begged him to accept them, or, if his
- 33:16Speaker 1: house was already furnished, to make use of them in
- 33:19Speaker 1: his college. To this letter, he replied, Lexington, Virginia, February thirteenth,
- 33:25Speaker 1: eighteen sixty nine, My dear Miss Jones, after long and
- 33:28Speaker 1: diligent inquiry, I only this moment learned your address, and
- 33:32Speaker 1: have been during this time greatly mortified at my inability
- 33:36Speaker 1: to acknowledge the receipt and disposition of your valuable and
- 33:40Speaker 1: interesting donation to Washington College. The books were arranged in
- 33:44Speaker 1: the library on their arrival, the globes in the Philosophical department,
- 33:48Speaker 1: while the furniture carpet's, soface chairs, et cetera, have been
- 33:51Speaker 1: applied to the furnishing of the dais of the audience
- 33:54Speaker 1: room of the New Chapel, to the comfort and ornament
- 33:58Speaker 1: of which they are a great addition. I have yet
- 34:00Speaker 1: made no disposition of the plate and tableware, and they
- 34:04Speaker 1: are still in the boxes in which they came. I
- 34:07Speaker 1: enclose the resolution of thanks passed by the Board of
- 34:10Speaker 1: Trustees of the College at their annual meeting, to which
- 34:13Speaker 1: I beg to add my personal acknowledgments and a grateful
- 34:17Speaker 1: sense of your favor and kindness to this institution. It
- 34:20Speaker 1: would give me great pleasure if you would visit Lexington
- 34:23Speaker 1: at the commencement in June next the third Thursday, that
- 34:26Speaker 1: I might then show you the successful operation of the College.
- 34:30Speaker 1: Missus Lee joins me in sentiments of esteem and regard,
- 34:34Speaker 1: praying that the Great and merciful God may throw around
- 34:37Speaker 1: you his protecting care and love. I am with great respect,
- 34:41Speaker 1: your obedient servant, R. E. Lee, Miss Anne Upshur Jones,
- 34:45Speaker 1: number thirty eight, Union Square, New York. The plate, tableware,
- 34:49Speaker 1: and a curious old work table for which no place
- 34:52Speaker 1: could be found in the College, valuable only on account
- 34:55Speaker 1: of their antiquity and quaintness, he finally allowed to be
- 34:59Speaker 1: called his own. When my mother hurriedly left her home
- 35:02Speaker 1: in the spring of eighteen sixty one, she found it
- 35:05Speaker 1: impossible to carry away the valuable relics of General Washington,
- 35:09Speaker 1: which her father had inherited from Mount Vernon and which
- 35:12Speaker 1: had been objects of great interest at Arlington for more
- 35:15Speaker 1: than fifty years. After the federal authorities took possession of
- 35:19Speaker 1: the place, the most valuable of these Mount Vernon relics
- 35:22Speaker 1: were conveyed to Washington City and placed in the Patent Office,
- 35:26Speaker 1: where they remained on exhibition for many years. Labeled captured
- 35:31Speaker 1: from Arlington, they were then removed to the National Museum,
- 35:34Speaker 1: where they are now, but the card has been taken off.
- 35:38Speaker 1: In eighteen sixty nine, a member of Congress suggested to
- 35:41Speaker 1: my mother that she should apply to President Johnson to
- 35:44Speaker 1: have them restored to her. In a letter from my
- 35:47Speaker 1: father to this same gentleman, this bit of quiet humor
- 35:51Speaker 1: occurs Lexington, Virginia, February twelve, eighteen sixty nine. Missus Lee
- 35:56Speaker 1: has determined to act upon your suggestion and applyed a
- 35:59Speaker 1: present Sident Johnson for such of the relics from Arlington,
- 36:03Speaker 1: as are in the Patent Office. From what I have learned,
- 36:06Speaker 1: a great many things formerly belonging to General Washington, bequeathed
- 36:10Speaker 1: to her by her father, in the shape of books, furniture,
- 36:14Speaker 1: camp equipage, et cetera, were carried away by individuals, and
- 36:18Speaker 1: are now scattered over the land. I hope the possessors
- 36:21Speaker 1: appreciate them and may imitate the example of their original owners,
- 36:25Speaker 1: whose conduct must at times be brought to their recollection
- 36:29Speaker 1: by these silent monitors. In this way they will accomplish
- 36:33Speaker 1: good to the country. He refers to this same subject
- 36:36Speaker 1: in a letter to the Honorable George W. Jones, Dubuque, Iowa,
- 36:41Speaker 1: in reference to certain articles which were taken from Arlington
- 36:44Speaker 1: about which you inquire. Missus Lee is indebted to our
- 36:47Speaker 1: old friend Captain James May for the order from the
- 36:50Speaker 1: president administration for their restoration to her. Congress, however, passed
- 36:55Speaker 1: a resolution forbidding their return. They were valuable to her
- 36:59Speaker 1: as having thee belonged to her great grandmother, Missus General Washington,
- 37:03Speaker 1: and having been bequeathed to her by her father. But
- 37:06Speaker 1: as the country desires them, she must give them up.
- 37:10Speaker 1: I hope their presence at the Capital will keep in
- 37:12Speaker 1: the remembrance of all Americans the principles and virtues of Washington.
- 37:17Speaker 1: To the Honorable Thomas Lawrence Jones, who endeavored to have
- 37:21Speaker 1: the order to restore the relics to missus Lee executed,
- 37:25Speaker 1: The following letter of thanks was written Lexington, Virginia, March
- 37:29Speaker 1: twenty ninth, eighteen sixty nine, Honorable Thomas Lawrence Jones, Washington City,
- 37:34Speaker 1: District of Columbia. My dear Sir, I beg to be
- 37:38Speaker 1: allowed to tender you my sincere thanks for your efforts
- 37:41Speaker 1: to have restored to Missus Lee certain family relics in
- 37:44Speaker 1: the Patent Office in Washington. The facts related in your
- 37:47Speaker 1: speech in the House of Representatives on the third instant,
- 37:51Speaker 1: so far as known to me, are correct, and had
- 37:53Speaker 1: I conceived the view taken of the matter by Congress,
- 37:56Speaker 1: I should have endeavored to dissuade Missus Lee from applying
- 37:59Speaker 1: for the them. It may be a question with some
- 38:02Speaker 1: whether the retention of these articles is more an insult
- 38:06Speaker 1: in the language of the Committee on Public Buildings to
- 38:08Speaker 1: the loyal people of the United States than their restoration.
- 38:13Speaker 1: But of this I am willing that they should be
- 38:15Speaker 1: the judge, and since Congress has decided to keep them,
- 38:19Speaker 1: she must submit. However, her thanks to you, Sir, are
- 38:23Speaker 1: not the less fervent for your kind intercession on her behalf,
- 38:27Speaker 1: and with highest regards, I am with great respect your
- 38:30Speaker 1: obedient servant. R. E. Lee. Washington's opinion of this transaction,
- 38:36Speaker 1: if it could be obtained, would be of interest to
- 38:38Speaker 1: many Americans. Footnote. These relics were restored to the family
- 38:43Speaker 1: in nineteen o three by the order of President mc kinley.
- 38:47Speaker 1: End note end of chapter eighteen