Latest / Pastor John Piper's answers / Why Do You Focus on God’s Role in Our Suffering?
Transcript
- 0:04Speaker 1: Welcome back to this new week on the podcast. We
- 0:06Speaker 1: know that God makes use of Satan in our suffering.
- 0:12Speaker 1: He allows it. In fact, God makes use of Satan
- 0:16Speaker 1: in our suffering in order to sanctify us, to make
- 0:20Speaker 1: us holier, which is a shocking fact for you, Pastor John.
- 0:23Speaker 1: Is something you like to stress from Two Corinthians twelve seven,
- 0:26Speaker 1: which is the text that really is like a banner
- 0:29Speaker 1: over that truth. God is using Satan to make us
- 0:32Speaker 1: holier and that theme, Satan's role in our holiness is
- 0:35Speaker 1: the theme that we've covered over the years, as you
- 0:37Speaker 1: see in the APG book on pages three forty one
- 0:39Speaker 1: and three forty two if you want a little digestive
- 0:42Speaker 1: where we've been. But even saying that God uses Satan
- 0:46Speaker 1: doesn't exactly settle all the questions that come up, as
- 0:49Speaker 1: we see today in this email from a listener named Aaron.
- 0:51Speaker 1: Pastor John, I followed desiring God for years and recently
- 0:54Speaker 1: came across your twenty thirteen article Dubai Amazing and Strategic City.
- 1:00Speaker 1: In that article, a question about Job's suffering was answered
- 1:03Speaker 1: by quoting Job forty two to eleven. They showed him
- 1:06Speaker 1: sympathy and comforted him for all the evil that the
- 1:11Speaker 1: Lord had brought upon him. I was shocked that this
- 1:17Speaker 1: was the go to verse, as it seems to state
- 1:19Speaker 1: that the Lord directly brought suffering upon Job. Why not
- 1:22Speaker 1: refer back to chapters one and two, which clearly showed
- 1:25Speaker 1: that Satan caused Job's suffering. God allowed it, but he
- 1:30Speaker 1: did not bring it upon Job. Many lessons can be
- 1:33Speaker 1: drawn from Job's trials, Yet this response made it seem
- 1:36Speaker 1: as though suffering comes directly from God rather than being
- 1:38Speaker 1: something he sovereignly allows for a greater purpose. Could you
- 1:42Speaker 1: clarify why Job forty two eleven was chosen instead of
- 1:45Speaker 1: highlighting the conversation between God and Satan in the opening chapters.
- 1:50Speaker 2: I had just given a lecture on missions there in Dubai,
- 1:53Speaker 2: and during the Q and a afterwards, a brother from
- 1:56Speaker 2: Africa asked me if I thought God aloud or brought
- 2:03Speaker 2: about the sufferings of Job. Now. I didn't want to
- 2:08Speaker 2: dodge the question by saying, well, in chapter two of Job,
- 2:13Speaker 2: Satan causes Job sickness, because that's only half the truth.
- 2:19Speaker 2: I wanted to cut to the chase and give the
- 2:22Speaker 2: clearest biblical answer I could, so I simply read Job
- 2:28Speaker 2: forty two eleven then came to him Job, all his
- 2:34Speaker 2: brothers and sisters, and they showed him sympathy and comforted
- 2:38Speaker 2: him for all the evil that the Lord had brought
- 2:44Speaker 2: upon him. Now to this, Aaron says, I was shocked
- 2:52Speaker 2: that this was the go to verse, as it seems
- 2:57Speaker 2: to state that the Lord directly brought suffering upon Job.
- 3:00Speaker 2: Why not refer back to chapters one and two, which
- 3:03Speaker 2: clearly show that Satan caused Job's suffering. God allowed it,
- 3:09Speaker 2: but he did not bring it upon Job. Now, I
- 3:14Speaker 2: think what Aaron is really shocked about is that, not
- 3:19Speaker 2: that I would cite Job forty two eleven, but that
- 3:22Speaker 2: Job forty two eleven really does mean what it says.
- 3:25Speaker 2: That's the shocking thing for Aaron. I think, namely, the
- 3:30Speaker 2: Lord brought all this evil on Job. That's what the
- 3:34Speaker 2: verse says. And he shocked that I read it. And
- 3:39Speaker 2: I think that shock is because he shocked because the
- 3:43Speaker 2: Bible says it. It doesn't say that he did it directly.
- 3:47Speaker 2: It doesn't say that he did it indirectly. It just
- 3:50Speaker 2: says he did it. He was the decisive God was
- 3:54Speaker 2: the decisive cause of Job's suffering, And does of other
- 4:00Speaker 2: verses in the Bible say the same thing. God sent
- 4:05Speaker 2: Joseph into his thirteen years of misery, not just his
- 4:11Speaker 2: mean spirited brothers Psal one of five seventeen. God sent
- 4:14Speaker 2: the famine Some one five sixteen that caused that kind
- 4:18Speaker 2: of action. God sent the ten plagues, which caused enormous
- 4:23Speaker 2: suffering in Egypt. God judged Israel, causing the sack of
- 4:28Speaker 2: Jerusalem with its horrible suffering Lamentations one five. And God
- 4:35Speaker 2: planned and brought about the murder of the Son of
- 4:37Speaker 2: God so that we could be saved, Acts four twenty seven.
- 4:41Speaker 2: There would be no Gospel without the sovereignty of God
- 4:44Speaker 2: designing and bringing about the suffering and death of the
- 4:47Speaker 2: Son of God. But there's an even more important reason
- 4:51Speaker 2: for citing Job forty two eleven. And I think this
- 4:55Speaker 2: is the reason many preachers and scholars ignore the verse.
- 5:00Speaker 2: And it is remarkable how often the verse is ignored
- 5:03Speaker 2: in wrestling with suffering. In Job, some teach that God
- 5:08Speaker 2: only allows suffering but does not cause it, so they
- 5:13Speaker 2: don't agree with this verse, and therefore they try to
- 5:16Speaker 2: avoid it because the verse is the Lord brought the
- 5:19Speaker 2: evil on Job. Other scholars teach that when Job said
- 5:27Speaker 2: in Job one twenty one about his ten children who
- 5:30Speaker 2: had just been killed by a wind collapsing their house.
- 5:34Speaker 2: When he said, the Lord gave and the Lord has
- 5:38Speaker 2: taken away. The Lord has taken my children away. Blessed
- 5:42Speaker 2: be the name of the Lord. These scholars say Job
- 5:45Speaker 2: was wrong to say that. That's what they teach. They
- 5:49Speaker 2: say Job's theology at that point of God's sovereignty was wrong.
- 5:56Speaker 2: In other words, the inspired author, who doesn't make mistake,
- 6:01Speaker 2: was reporting Job's bad theology in the same way that
- 6:07Speaker 2: the author reported the bad theology of elfhaz Bill Dad
- 6:11Speaker 2: and so far later on in the book. That's wrong.
- 6:15Speaker 2: Those scholars are wrong for two reasons at least. The
- 6:20Speaker 2: first is that when Job says the Lord gave and
- 6:24Speaker 2: the Lord has taken away, the Inspired author adds immediately
- 6:30Speaker 2: in verse twenty two of chapter one, in all this,
- 6:34Speaker 2: Job did not sin or charge God with wrong. That's
- 6:39Speaker 2: his very signature to say Job's theology is right. He
- 6:43Speaker 2: didn't leave us in any doubt. That's the inspired author's
- 6:47Speaker 2: way of saying he got it right. Reader. But it's
- 6:51Speaker 2: even more clear that these theologians are wrong because of
- 6:55Speaker 2: Job forty two to eleven. This is the inspired author writing.
- 7:01Speaker 2: This is not quoting any actor in the drama. This
- 7:05Speaker 2: is the inspired author writing. When he says Job's family
- 7:10Speaker 2: comforted him for all the evil that the Lord had
- 7:14Speaker 2: brought upon him. In other words, the author is going
- 7:18Speaker 2: out of his way in chapter one twenty one, chapter two,
- 7:23Speaker 2: verse ten, Chapter forty two eleven to make plain that
- 7:28Speaker 2: God is the decisive cause of Job's suffering. To be sure,
- 7:35Speaker 2: in chapter one, Satan gets God's permission to attack Job's
- 7:41Speaker 2: property and then Job's person. And there's no doubt that
- 7:46Speaker 2: Satan's hand was in Job's suffering, because it says explicitly
- 7:52Speaker 2: in chapter two, verse seven, Satan went out from the
- 7:55Speaker 2: presence of the Lord and struck Job with loathsome from
- 8:01Speaker 2: the soul of his foot to the crown of his head.
- 8:03Speaker 2: Satan struck him. And when Job's wife tells him to
- 8:08Speaker 2: curse God and die, Job responds with the very theology
- 8:13Speaker 2: of chapter forty two, verse eleven. He says, shall we
- 8:18Speaker 2: receive good from God? And shall we not receive evil?
- 8:24Speaker 2: In other words, God is sovereign over the good times
- 8:27Speaker 2: in our lives, He's sovereign over the painful times in
- 8:30Speaker 2: our lives, including this horrible disease that Satan brought upon me.
- 8:38Speaker 2: Satan's on a leash. He can't do anything that God
- 8:41Speaker 2: doesn't plan for him to do. And the inspired author
- 8:44Speaker 2: of the book adds in two ten. In all this
- 8:48Speaker 2: Job did not sin with his lips. Let me give
- 8:51Speaker 2: one more reason why I answered this brother and his
- 8:56Speaker 2: question in Dubai with Job forty two eleven, and not
- 9:00Speaker 2: simply referring to Satan's secondary causality and God's permissive will.
- 9:08Speaker 2: And I close with this because it is very, very important.
- 9:12Speaker 2: I hope everybody perks up their ears and keeps on
- 9:16Speaker 2: their thinking cap whenever we speak of God permitting something
- 9:22Speaker 2: which he knows will have a specific effect. And that's
- 9:28Speaker 2: all the time. He knows everything. He has perfect foreknowledge
- 9:32Speaker 2: of all things. It's exhaustive. He knows everything that'll come
- 9:36Speaker 2: to pass. How then, does God decide whether to permit
- 9:40Speaker 2: something or not. God does not have to permit anything.
- 9:44Speaker 2: He can permit or not permit. He's God. If he
- 9:49Speaker 2: sees that something he permits will have a painful effect,
- 9:54Speaker 2: he can choose not to permit it. God chooses what
- 9:58Speaker 2: to permit or not to permit on the basis of
- 10:02Speaker 2: his wisdom. Oh, the depth of the riches and the
- 10:06Speaker 2: wisdom and the knowledge of God who has been his counselor.
- 10:10Speaker 2: For from him and through him and to him are
- 10:13Speaker 2: all things. To him be glory forever and ever a
- 10:16Speaker 2: man Roman's eleven thirty three and thirty six. When God's
- 10:20Speaker 2: infinite wisdom permits something and knows all of its effects,
- 10:27Speaker 2: all ten thousand of them, that's an understatement. Then these
- 10:31Speaker 2: are planned effects. God considers them, takes them into account,
- 10:37Speaker 2: wills that they come to pass by what He permits. So,
- 10:41Speaker 2: in the end, infinitely wise, all knowing permission is the
- 10:48Speaker 2: same as bringing something about. And oh how good it
- 10:53Speaker 2: is to know that the permissive will of God and
- 10:57Speaker 2: the more direct will of God are always wise and
- 11:03Speaker 2: always pursuing the highest good for those who trust him.
- 11:09Speaker 1: Yeah, sobering. When God permits suffering knowing exactly what it
- 11:14Speaker 1: will produce, his permission is not passive, but his wise, loving,
- 11:23Speaker 1: purposeful plan for our ultimate good. That's a glorious truth,
- 11:29Speaker 1: even if at first it's an uncomfortable and hard truth.
- 11:33Speaker 1: Thank you, Pastor John for being willing to go to
- 11:36Speaker 1: hard texts like these and to not only draw our
- 11:39Speaker 1: minds there, but our hearts there as well. And thanks
- 11:41Speaker 1: for joining us today. If you have a question to
- 11:43Speaker 1: ask Pastor John, find a link to email us and
- 11:45Speaker 1: find our complete episode archive at askpastor John dot com.
- 11:49Speaker 1: Every episode with audio and full transcripts available for you
- 11:52Speaker 1: to twenty four seven three sixty five online. Well, how
- 11:56Speaker 1: do we maintain a pure heart and a good conscience
- 12:00Speaker 1: in a world so saturated with corrupting media? That's the
- 12:05Speaker 1: question up next time, I'm Tony Ranky. I'll see you
- 12:08Speaker 1: on Thursday.