Latest / DEEP INSIGHT / Sacked Ukraine defence minister Mykhailo Fedorov calls for presidential election
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: Ukraine's former defense minister, Mikhailo Federoff, has told the BBC
- 0:04Speaker 1: he stands by his call for nationwide elections even though
- 0:08Speaker 1: the country is at war. Mister Federoff, who was sacked
- 0:11Speaker 1: last month, said it was his moral right to start
- 0:14Speaker 1: that conversation and the vote was inevitable sooner or later.
- 0:19Speaker 1: In a video posted online earlier in the week, mister
- 0:22Speaker 1: Federoff said that democracy cannot be held hostage by Russia
- 0:26Speaker 1: and accused officials in the government of corruption, saying that
- 0:30Speaker 1: it hurt Ukraine's war efforts against Russia. Well, let's speak
- 0:34Speaker 1: to our news correspondent Dan Johnson, who's in Kiev. And Dan,
- 0:37Speaker 1: we know that he interviewed mister Federoff. What stood out
- 0:40Speaker 1: for you mostly in that interview.
- 0:44Speaker 2: Yeah, I sat down with him yesterday, just a few
- 0:47Speaker 2: days after he released that blistering video statement highlighting the
- 0:51Speaker 2: levels of corruption that he believed ran through the Ukrainian
- 0:55Speaker 2: government and calling for wartime elections. He said that he
- 1:00Speaker 2: stood by those criticisms and that call I put to him.
- 1:04Speaker 2: That he had opened up divisions in Ukrainian society that
- 1:09Speaker 2: some were saying were a gift to Vladimir Putin.
- 1:14Speaker 3: Today, a huge number of people started talking and supporting
- 1:19Speaker 3: the idea of coming back to the democratic cycle. And
- 1:22Speaker 3: I believe that neither Putting nor the president of any
- 1:26Speaker 3: other country can speak about our own democracy. We are
- 1:30Speaker 3: the only ones who will decide what we do going forward.
- 1:34Speaker 3: That's what democracy is all about. If I cannot share
- 1:38Speaker 3: my ideas and be open about them, then what are
- 1:41Speaker 3: we fighting for?
- 1:42Speaker 2: You really believe an election would be in the interests
- 1:45Speaker 2: of Ukraine and not in your personal interests. It's what
- 1:49Speaker 2: you can interstries.
- 1:51Speaker 3: It's definitely in my vested interests because I want this
- 1:54Speaker 3: word to be over and Ukraine to become a successful country.
- 1:58Speaker 3: So yeah, this is in my for sure, but of
- 2:01Speaker 3: course it's also in the interest of all Ukrainians. But
- 2:06Speaker 3: if you're asking whether it will be useful for my
- 2:08Speaker 3: political future, if I were thinking about this, I would
- 2:12Speaker 3: not have made this statement.
- 2:16Speaker 2: He still stopped short of directly criticizing President Zelenski, and
- 2:19Speaker 2: he wouldn't be drawn on whether he thought the president
- 2:22Speaker 2: could actually win an election if it were to be held.
- 2:25Speaker 2: Mister Fedrov also wouldn't rule out running in that election.
- 2:29Speaker 2: He said this was not about his own personal ambitions
- 2:31Speaker 2: but when I asked him if he thought he may
- 2:33Speaker 2: be president one day, he took the line of saying, well,
- 2:36Speaker 2: perhaps if people thought, when the circumstances were right, if
- 2:39Speaker 2: people thought I could be trusted with that role, then
- 2:42Speaker 2: maybe I would consider it. But he reiterated that what
- 2:44Speaker 2: he was doing now was not about his own personal
- 2:47Speaker 2: political ambitions. We spoke about a number of topics, including
- 2:50Speaker 2: the levels of corruption in the week that a new
- 2:53Speaker 2: investigation was announced against senior officials and lawmakers and bankers
- 2:57Speaker 2: who were accused of money laundering. So I asked mister
- 3:01Speaker 2: fader Off how much he thought President Zelenski may have
- 3:04Speaker 2: been aware of allegations of corruption that are now in
- 3:07Speaker 2: his inner circlesh.
- 3:12Speaker 3: I think that probably you'd better ask the president about this,
- 3:16Speaker 3: Do an interview with him, have a conversation with him
- 3:19Speaker 3: in front of the world.
- 3:21Speaker 2: You think he has questions to answer.
- 3:27Speaker 3: I believe that he's ready. Why not. That's his responsibility
- 3:31Speaker 3: to explain whether he was aware of all that or not.
- 3:35Speaker 3: I don't want to make any assumptions.
- 3:37Speaker 2: Do you think he may be a corrupt politician? This
- 3:40Speaker 2: is Wes mitch as Robot's name.
- 3:43Speaker 3: Look in all the time that I worked with him,
- 3:46Speaker 3: not a single time I received from him any test
- 3:48Speaker 3: that would go against the law. I can talk about
- 3:52Speaker 3: your personal experience.
- 3:57Speaker 2: We've had a response from the president sure spokesperson who says,
- 4:02Speaker 2: since the former minister was part of every government since
- 4:04Speaker 2: twenty nineteen, it's strange that he phrases it as though
- 4:08Speaker 2: these were somehow different governments without him. As everyone remembers,
- 4:12Speaker 2: we didn't hear any strong statements from him back then. Well,
- 4:16Speaker 2: mister Federroff told me that he had done what he
- 4:18Speaker 2: could to eradicate corruption from defense procurement and from the
- 4:23Speaker 2: armed forces, but he did accept there was more to
- 4:25Speaker 2: do and that Ukraine's war effort was still being hampered
- 4:29Speaker 2: by the impact of bribes and corrupt officials. In terms
- 4:32Speaker 2: of his future in the short term, he told me
- 4:35Speaker 2: he will be going to the United States next week
- 4:37Speaker 2: and that he still hopes to play a role in
- 4:39Speaker 2: advancing technology to help Ukraine's war effort. He said he
- 4:43Speaker 2: was hoping to meet Elon Musk with the aim to
- 4:46Speaker 2: get the Starlink access extended into Russian airspace so that
- 4:50Speaker 2: Ukraine can benefit from that in terms of hitting targets
- 4:54Speaker 2: across Russia. Without Moscow being able to also use that system.
- 4:58Speaker 1: Dan Johnson in Kiev, she