Latest / Best of Business / Liam Dann: NZ Herald Business Editor on the unemployment rate rising to 5.6% in June
Transcript
- 0:09Speaker 1: You're listening to a podcast from News Talk sed B.
- 0:12Speaker 1: Follow this and our wide range of podcasts now on iHeartRadio.
- 0:16Speaker 2: New unemployment data is worse than economists were expecting, but
- 0:20Speaker 2: only mildly. Stats n ZI figures show the unemployment rate
- 0:24Speaker 2: has increased again, up from five point three percent in
- 0:27Speaker 2: March to five point six percent in the June quarter.
- 0:30Speaker 2: To talk us through at New Zealand Herald Business editor
- 0:33Speaker 2: at largely M. Dan is with us. Now, very good
- 0:35Speaker 2: morning to you.
- 0:36Speaker 3: Morning carry so he yeah, wish us turning up with
- 0:40Speaker 3: some good yees you. Well, one day, Roberto, surely one.
- 0:43Speaker 2: Day will bad news Dan, that's what you are becoming.
- 0:47Speaker 2: But is this the last of the bad news?
- 0:49Speaker 3: Well, possibly not on this unemployment thing, because it is
- 0:53Speaker 3: that it is that you know, we say this all
- 0:54Speaker 3: the time. It's the last piece of the puzzle to
- 0:56Speaker 3: turn in an economic recovery, and we aren't nearly as
- 0:59Speaker 3: far along the economic recovery path as we'd like to
- 1:01Speaker 3: be because of all the horrible things that happened with
- 1:04Speaker 3: them in the world, with the oil prices and whatnot.
- 1:07Speaker 3: So I think there are some economists saying it could
- 1:11Speaker 3: it won't improve for another couple of quarters could well,
- 1:15Speaker 3: you know, I've seen forecasts for it coming up to
- 1:17Speaker 3: five point seven and hanging around at relatively high levels
- 1:21Speaker 3: next year, so into next year. I mean, I look,
- 1:25Speaker 3: and that's why I've sort of been I've written recently
- 1:28Speaker 3: that I don't think the economy economic recovery is going
- 1:31Speaker 3: to come along in time for the election, and not
- 1:34Speaker 3: not in a meaningful way that people, you know, can
- 1:37Speaker 3: respond to. There might be a bit of green shoots
- 1:39Speaker 3: stata here and there, but yeah, this is this is
- 1:41Speaker 3: worse than expected.
- 1:43Speaker 2: It's I mean, it affecting well.
- 1:47Speaker 3: Certainly young people are copying it, and as ye so,
- 1:51Speaker 3: and Auckland is copying it, Auckland and Northland. Northland's up
- 1:55Speaker 3: at eight point eight percent unemployment rate, and of course
- 1:58Speaker 3: that will be much higher if you dig into the
- 2:00Speaker 3: youth unemployment up there museum. Auckland's unemployment rate is six
- 2:07Speaker 3: point five, which is all so a very high headline
- 2:09Speaker 3: figure when you consider that you can find the you know,
- 2:12Speaker 3: an ethnic breakdown and all those things. You can find
- 2:15Speaker 3: much higher levels below the surface. And you know, it
- 2:19Speaker 3: always requires a bit of explanation. But the underutilization rate,
- 2:23Speaker 3: which is when we throw in particularly in this modern world,
- 2:26Speaker 3: people who work contracts or two part time jobs and
- 2:29Speaker 3: all that sort of stuff that might not qualify as
- 2:32Speaker 3: full time but would so they're working a bit they'd like,
- 2:35Speaker 3: so they're not officially unemployed, but they might not be
- 2:38Speaker 3: doing very well. They need more hours, and they're saying
- 2:41Speaker 3: they're underutilized.
- 2:42Speaker 2: What about the Yeah, underutilized is a really good measure.
- 2:45Speaker 2: What about the people who don't get the doll because
- 2:47Speaker 2: their partner owns too much? Are they classified as looking
- 2:50Speaker 2: for work or underutilized?
- 2:53Speaker 3: This isn't a measure they could be in this this survey,
- 2:56Speaker 3: because this isn't the same as the measure of who's
- 2:59Speaker 3: on the benefit. This is a survey that goes out
- 3:02Speaker 3: and says, you know, to be unemployed, you have to
- 3:06Speaker 3: be actively looking for work and have none including you know,
- 3:11Speaker 3: like if you have one hour of part time work,
- 3:13Speaker 3: you're not officially unemployed. So it's ridiculous. Yeah, well, I
- 3:17Speaker 3: mean that's why we treat the underutilization. You know that
- 3:21Speaker 3: that's quite a serious a measure, or a good measure,
- 3:25Speaker 3: even though it's not as snappy and easy to understand
- 3:27Speaker 3: as unemployment. Because we've talked about unemployment for thirty or
- 3:30Speaker 3: forty years, but I think I think it has changed.
- 3:33Speaker 3: You know, there's so many people do work contracts and
- 3:37Speaker 3: you know, different part time jobs and different hustles and
- 3:39Speaker 3: all that sort of stuff that you know, I think
- 3:41Speaker 3: underutilization is probably a better measure to look at. And
- 3:46Speaker 3: you know, look, you're looking at that being at levels
- 3:49Speaker 3: we haven't seen since twenty thirteen, So was that coming
- 3:52Speaker 3: out of the christ Church quakes.
- 3:53Speaker 2: It's pretty pretty grim, it is, So what where do
- 3:59Speaker 2: we go from here?
- 4:01Speaker 3: Well, you know, hopefully hopefully, you know, you just got
- 4:04Speaker 3: to look at the rest of the world and say, well,
- 4:06Speaker 3: he is hoping they get a resolution. You've got to
- 4:08Speaker 3: all back down into the seventies. Today I've said, I
- 4:11Speaker 3: don't think today. Yeah, for today, I mean, you'd have
- 4:14Speaker 3: to be there's a lot of cry wolf stuff going
- 4:16Speaker 3: on there, right and you'd have to be an enormous
- 4:18Speaker 3: optimist to think it's suddenly going to be resolved with
- 4:21Speaker 3: whatever deal the US is talking about overnight. So it
- 4:26Speaker 3: looks to me like it's sort of a two steps forward,
- 4:28Speaker 3: one step back. There'll be tension there for a while,
- 4:31Speaker 3: and at some point I would hope that we sort
- 4:35Speaker 3: of detach a bit from this that we kind of
- 4:36Speaker 3: get on with things, like in a weird sort of way.
- 4:39Speaker 3: I sympathize with what the Prime Minister was perhaps trying
- 4:44Speaker 3: to say on stage and wrote, but well, look I
- 4:47Speaker 3: wouldn't I probably hopefully would have said it differently. I
- 4:51Speaker 3: think I.
- 4:52Speaker 2: Know, I know what he meant. If you've got a
- 4:55Speaker 2: broad understanding of yeah, and.
- 4:58Speaker 3: Just I would use I would use a sporting analogy.
- 5:01Speaker 3: In the World Cup finals, we've just all been paying
- 5:04Speaker 3: attention to the teams that got ahead by one or
- 5:07Speaker 3: two goals and then just hung on and tried to
- 5:09Speaker 3: hang on. They tended to lose, and so oh that's nice.
- 5:12Speaker 3: That hanging on mentality is not great, especially for business.
- 5:15Speaker 2: And perhaps it could be a speech writer as a
- 5:17Speaker 2: prime minister.
- 5:19Speaker 3: Yeah, No, I don't think so. Wellington's too cold. Yeah,
- 5:23Speaker 3: but it's it's a case that yeah, we unfortunately, and
- 5:27Speaker 3: I actually think in hindsight that survived or twenty five
- 5:30Speaker 3: thing was a terrible.
- 5:31Speaker 2: Terrible because everybody was waiting for something in Magic Court
- 5:34Speaker 2: and we.
- 5:34Speaker 3: Made a few jokes about what rhyme is of twenty
- 5:36Speaker 3: six and now in twenty seven, I'm like, no, no,
- 5:39Speaker 3: we're not. You know, you just will be in heaven
- 5:42Speaker 3: seven standing around telling people that the puts the government
- 5:46Speaker 3: in a very different difficult position, but standing around telling
- 5:48Speaker 3: people on the recovery is looking good for next year.
- 5:51Speaker 3: Now if you look at the economists forecast, it kind
- 5:54Speaker 3: of is.
- 5:54Speaker 2: But that would be such a swizz if labor got
- 5:57Speaker 2: back in and then benefited from an improved economy. That
- 6:01Speaker 2: would be so unfair.
- 6:03Speaker 3: Yeah, well, I mean that that would be that would
- 6:06Speaker 3: oh no, and it might some might argue be a
- 6:09Speaker 3: bit early for that to happen. I mean, historically we've
- 6:11Speaker 3: not you know, it's very rare to change.
- 6:13Speaker 2: After I did after one.
- 6:15Speaker 3: Look came through it three times in the last century,
- 6:17Speaker 3: so that you know.
- 6:19Speaker 2: That would know. But that would just be plain wrong
- 6:22Speaker 2: if Hopkins came back. But also, you know how they'd
- 6:28Speaker 2: solve the unemployment problem. They're just re hiring the government department.
- 6:33Speaker 3: It would probably be good news for Wellington in the
- 6:35Speaker 3: short term, but I think, yeah, look, and I don't
- 6:40Speaker 3: know what it would do to the property market and things.
- 6:43Speaker 3: Auckland is clearly a real standout in terms of the
- 6:47Speaker 3: problem with this economy. We've we've been through We've just
- 6:50Speaker 3: been through the whole cycle.
- 6:52Speaker 2: Everyone, Charlie.
- 6:55Speaker 3: Monkey boom, you know, dairy prices booming, meat prices booming.
- 6:58Speaker 3: That used to be the formula that solved a lot
- 7:01Speaker 3: of New Zealand's economic problems, and here we are interest
- 7:03Speaker 3: rates going up again and there was no recovery. We
- 7:08Speaker 3: missed it.
- 7:09Speaker 2: How much of that is to do with the lockdowns
- 7:12Speaker 2: or is that, as Chris hap Coin said, you know,
- 7:14Speaker 2: only zb's interested in that now.
- 7:17Speaker 3: I don't know. Yeah, I think you can certainly look
- 7:20Speaker 3: at the big debt levels and that sort of stuff
- 7:24Speaker 3: and say, well, you know, there are some structural issues
- 7:27Speaker 3: with how much we borrowed, how much stimulus was done,
- 7:31Speaker 3: and then maybe that we because of that, our inflation
- 7:34Speaker 3: went a bit higher and we had to slam on
- 7:35Speaker 3: the brakes harder. But yeah, I mean it almost becomes
- 7:40Speaker 3: behavioral at some point. I mean, all the world is suffering,
- 7:44Speaker 3: and you know you're going to hear Nikola Willis and
- 7:47Speaker 3: people talk about that's true, you know the realities of
- 7:50Speaker 3: the global situation, and they're right, But then it does
- 7:54Speaker 3: feel like we're just kind of doing it a bit harder.
- 7:57Speaker 2: And you know, they were not lockdown and they're booming.
- 8:03Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, and it also you know, the timing has
- 8:06Speaker 3: been quite good for them in terms of you know,
- 8:09Speaker 3: all the earthquake rebuild coming to Fruition and you know,
- 8:13Speaker 3: again getting myself into trouble here. I am a Cantabrian,
- 8:17Speaker 3: always will be, even though I've been up here thirty years.
- 8:19Speaker 3: But christ Church is a very very big provincial town.
- 8:24Speaker 3: In some respects it's a city, but it is also
- 8:27Speaker 3: a service center for a large agricultural economy, and so
- 8:32Speaker 3: it does fit with the you know, the they're getting
- 8:36Speaker 3: more benefit. They have a big amp show and all
- 8:39Speaker 3: that stuff. You know, it's it's certainly more urbane than
- 8:44Speaker 3: you know than just that, but you know, it does
- 8:47Speaker 3: does have that connection to the agricultural economy which Auckland's lacking.
- 8:52Speaker 3: Auckland's lacking pretty much a property sector at the moment.
- 8:59Speaker 3: You know, it's just been flat to backwards. And you know,
- 9:02Speaker 3: I've had this debate with people about the wealth effect,
- 9:04Speaker 3: but I'm more convinced than ever that you know, Auckland
- 9:08Speaker 3: do respond to their house prices going up. And whether
- 9:11Speaker 3: that's that that may well be a bad thing, but
- 9:13Speaker 3: that's what we've become accustomed to and so you know
- 9:17Speaker 3: that's what's missing. Consumers in Auckland are very feeling, very
- 9:21Speaker 3: very cautious, and that's all flowing through to hospitality and
- 9:24Speaker 3: business and all the rest of it. And turning it
- 9:26Speaker 3: around is not easy. We don't want to go back
- 9:29Speaker 3: to a sort of a you know, to go back
- 9:31Speaker 3: to your led zeppelin, you know, just immigration.
- 9:35Speaker 2: Well, I'm kind of I would give cutos to the
- 9:38Speaker 2: government for not pulling that lever and using that sugar hit.
- 9:42Speaker 3: So they are making us grind it out in a
- 9:45Speaker 3: way that is probably structurally good for the economy. Agreed.
- 9:48Speaker 3: It's extending the pain longer you can use you know,
- 9:52Speaker 3: the analogy of you know, the hard work you do
- 9:54Speaker 3: in the gym and all that sort of stuff. Unfortunately,
- 9:57Speaker 3: for them, as we've sort of mentioned it, it looks
- 9:59Speaker 3: like it's going to extend it out past November seven,
- 10:02Speaker 3: so they've got some selling to do around. You know,
- 10:05Speaker 3: I would say take the vision bigger and broader and
- 10:08Speaker 3: ciculate that.
- 10:09Speaker 2: And so you should be the speech rainer for the
- 10:11Speaker 2: Prime minister. Here we go, Thank you very much, Liam Dan.
- 10:14Speaker 2: Liam Dan, New Zealand Herald Business Editor at Large talking
- 10:16Speaker 2: the unemployment data out today, up from five point three
- 10:21Speaker 2: percent in March to five point six percent in the
- 10:23Speaker 2: Dune quarters.
- 10:25Speaker 1: For more from News Talks ed B, listen live on
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