Latest / New Teacher Talk / Ep 200: Are You Accidentally Triggering Your Students? 6 Teacher Behaviors That Cause Classroom Disruption
Transcript
- So Beth, I have a confession to make.
- Uh-oh.
- Should I be worried?
- Maybe a little.
- Last week,
- I caught myself doing something I tell new teachers not to
- do.
- I was stressed about getting through a lesson and I snapped
- at a student who was off task.
- My tongue was sharp.
- My body language was tense.
- Within five minutes, three other students were acting out.
- That doesn't sound like you at all,
- because I know you're so effective in the classroom.
- And let me guess, you were thinking,
- why are all these students misbehaving today?
- Exactly.
- Until I realized it was me.
- I triggered the whole thing with my stress and my tone.
- You know what?
- I think this is one of the hardest truths in teaching.
- Sometimes we are the trigger for challenging behavior.
- And today, let's just talk about that.
- Welcome to New Teacher Talk,
- where we help early career educators navigate the realities
- of the classroom.
- I'm Dr.
- Bass.
- And I'm Dr.
- Anna.
- Today we're tackling something that requires real
- vulnerability and self-reflection,
- the ways that we as teachers can unintentionally trigger
- challenging student behavior.
- And I want to be clear right from the start.
- This is not about blaming teachers.
- I have enough of that going around in the world.
- Teaching is incredibly complex.
- And we all have moments where we don't show up as our best
- selves.
- Right.
- This is about empowerment.
- When we understand how our actions, our words,
- and our classroom structures might be contributing to
- behavioral challenges, we can make intentional changes.
- Exactly, Anna.
- So today we're going to walk through six categories of
- teacher created triggers,
- and we will give you some reflection questions as we go
- along to examine your own practice.
- Think of this as a mirror, not a magnifying glass.
- We're looking at ourselves with curiosity, not judgment.
- That's perfect, couldn't agree more.
- Let's just dive on in.
- The first category is communication and language triggers.
- This is where I got myself into trouble last week,
- with my tone.
- Tone is huge.
- Students are incredibly attuned to how we say things,
- not just what we say.
- When we use sarcasm, when we speak sharply,
- when we have a condescending edge to our voice,
- our students pick up on that immediately.
- And especially students who've experienced trauma or who
- have a heightened sensitivity,
- they may interpret that tone as a personal attack,
- which then triggers a defensive or aggressive response.
- Mm hmm.
- Yeah.
- The other big one is public correction.
- When we call out a student's behavior in front of their
- peers,
- we are essentially asking them to choose between compliance
- and saving face.
- And adolescents especially,
- they're gonna choose saving face almost every time.
- You're right.
- So instead of a simple redirect,
- now you've got a huge power struggle on your hands.
- The third piece is our language choices.
- When we use absolute language,
- you always interrupt or you never follow directions.
- That feels like attacking.
- Because it's a character judgment,
- rather than a description of a specific behavior,
- the student hears,
- you are a bad person instead of this particular action
- needs to change.
- So, reflection questions for listeners.
- How does your tone change when you're stressed?
- Do you address behavior publicly or privately?
- And are you using I statements?
- I need you to instead of you, accusations.
- I versus you statements, so well said Anna.
- Those small shifts in communication can create massive
- changes in your classroom climate.
- The second category is relationship and respect triggers.
- And here's a truth that's hard to hear.
- Students are more likely to challenge our authority when
- they don't feel known, valued or connected to us.
- Without relationship,
- there's really no motivation to cooperate.
- I always tell new teachers,
- students don't care how much you know until they know how
- much you care.
- I know that's cliche, but it's true.
- Absolutely.
- And the flip side is inconsistency.
- When students perceive that rules apply differently to
- different students, resentment builds fast.
- And we have to be honest about bias here.
- Here's some reflective questions to think about.
- Are we giving more leniency to students we like?
- To students who look like us?
- To students who don't push our buttons?
- That's the hard self-reflection work,
- because we all have biases.
- The question is whether we're aware of them and actively
- working against them.
- And I would add the other piece here is cultural
- responsiveness.
- If we are imposing cultural norms that don't align with
- students' backgrounds, we are going to create conflict.
- Right.
- Like expecting direct eye contact when some cultures view
- that as disrespectful,
- or misinterpreting culturally specific communication styles
- as defiant.
- So listeners, ask yourself,
- do I know something personal about each of my students?
- Have I had a positive interaction with each one of them
- this week?
- Am I applying consequences consistently?
- Do I know my students' cultural backgrounds?
- Good questions, Beth.
- Now let's talk about environment,
- because this is category 3.
- I think we underestimate how much the physical space
- impacts behavior.
- It has to be taken into consideration, Anna.
- I completely agree.
- A classroom with excessive visual clutter,
- that constant noise, harsh fluorescent lighting,
- that can overwhelm students,
- especially those with sensory sensitivities or ADHD.
- And what looks like misbehavior might actually be sensory
- overload or a need for movement.
- Exactly.
- The other big environmental trigger is unclear
- expectations.
- When students do not know what's expected of them or when
- routines are inconsistent,
- anxiety goes up and anxiety often looks like off-task
- behavior.
- So is your classroom visually overwhelming?
- Are routines clearly taught and practiced?
- And do students have opportunities for movement and brain
- breaks?
- Category number four is instructional and academic
- triggers.
- And Anna,
- I think this is where we often miss what's really happening.
- Yes, because when work is too difficult,
- students get frustrated.
- When it's too easy, they're bored.
- Either way, they might avoid the work, act out,
- or shut down.
- And as teachers,
- we see the behavior and think it's a discipline problem
- when actually it's a curriculum problem.
- Exactly.
- And the other piece is relevance.
- When students can't see why they're learning something,
- motivation plummets.
- Disengagement often looks like disruption.
- Mm-hmm.
- I agree.
- We need to differentiate based on students' readiness,
- connect lessons to their interests and lived experiences,
- and make sure they can articulate why what they are
- learning matters.
- And we need to celebrate their strengths,
- not just correct their deficits.
- Constantly highlighting what students can't do erodes their
- confidence fast.
- Here are some reflection questions based on all of this.
- Am I differentiating?
- Do I offer choices?
- Do I notice and name students strengths regularly?
- And now, on to category 5, Power and Authority Triggers.
- This is where things can escalate quickly.
- Absolutely.
- Power struggles rarely end well for anyone.
- When we insist on immediate compliance,
- refuse to negotiate, make everything a battle for control,
- your students are just going to dig in to maintain their
- dignity.
- Especially tweens and adolescents.
- They're developmentally wired to seek autonomy.
- If we don't give them appropriate ways to exercise agency,
- they'll find inappropriate ways.
- Right, and the other issue is over-reliance on punishment.
- If we are constantly punishing but not teaching
- alternatives,
- students learn what not to do but not what to do instead.
- resentment builds,
- which then creates a cycle of misbehavior.
- So reflect on this, listeners.
- Do you give students choices within boundaries?
- Can you let them say face while maintaining expectations?
- Do you teach desired behaviors before expecting them?
- And do students have input into classroom decisions?
- Because sharing power doesn't mean losing control,
- it means building investment.
- The sixth and final category is emotional climate triggers,
- and this one hits close to home for a lot of us.
- It does.
- Because here's the truth.
- Students are incredibly attuned to our emotions.
- When we bring our stress, our frustration,
- our negative mood into the classroom, it affects everyone.
- Students may react with anxiety and withdrawal,
- or even acting out,
- essentially mirroring the emotional climate that we have
- created.
- And when we dismiss or ignore students' emotional states,
- you're fine, just get to work.
- We communicate that their feelings don't matter.
- So they escalate to be seen in her, that's just natural.
- And the hard truth is we can't expect students to regulate
- emotions we haven't learned to manage ourselves.
- We can't pour from an empty cup.
- Mm hmm.
- Here's some questions to reflect on.
- Do you have strategies for managing your stress before it
- enters the classroom?
- Do your students feel emotionally safe to make mistakes?
- Can they communicate when they need support?
- And do you validate emotions when you can't change the
- situation?
- These are tough questions that require real honesty.
- They do, and as teachers, we are naturally reflective,
- so it's very possible to dig deep.
- So let's talk about moving forward,
- because recognizing these triggers is only the first step
- in us.
- Right.
- The next step is to committing to ongoing self-reflection
- and adjustment.
- And we want to offer some practical strategies for you.
- First, we recommend keeping a reflection journal,
- and I know a lot of us feel like we don't have time to do
- that, or you see it as a very long process or task.
- Maybe you're not a natural writer, but trust us on this.
- After some challenging moments, this is simple.
- Write down about what happened, what you did,
- and what you might do differently next time.
- Three sentences, that's it.
- And second, ask for feedback.
- Ask a trusted colleague to observe in your classroom and
- identify potential triggers you might not notice yourself.
- Third, listen to your students.
- Create opportunities for them to share what helps them feel
- successful and what gets in their way.
- Fourth, start small.
- Choose one trigger area to focus on.
- Make incremental changes rather than trying to overhaul
- everything at once.
- And fifth, this is crucial, practice self-compassion.
- All teachers have moments when they trigger challenging
- behavior.
- What matters is our willingness to reflect, learn and grow.
- I love that bath because this isn't about perfection.
- It's about awareness and a continuous growth.
- And here's what I know from working with hundreds of new
- teachers.
- The teachers who are willing to look at themselves honestly
- and make changes.
- They're the ones who build the strongest classroom
- communities.
- They're also the ones who have fewer behavior issues over
- time because they're addressing root causes rather than
- just managing symptoms.
- Agree.
- So let's wrap this up, Anna.
- We've talked about six categories of teacher-created
- triggers, communication and language,
- relationships and respect, environment and structure,
- instruction and academics, power and authority,
- and emotional climate.
- For each category,
- we've given you reflection questions to examine your own
- practice,
- and we've offered strategies for moving from awareness to
- action.
- Remember, this work requires humility,
- but the payoff is totally worth it.
- Stronger relationships, fewer behavior issues,
- a more joyful classroom community.
- And if you want to go deeper,
- we've created a free downloadable guide with all of these
- triggers, reflection questions, and strategies.
- You can find that in the show notes.
- Thank you for listening to New Teacher Talk.
- If this episode resonated with you,
- share it with a colleague who might benefit.
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