Latest / Financial Survival Network / Fed’s Next Move: Rate Cuts, Inflation, and Market Mayhem - Todd Sheets #6327
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: For what it's worth. You know, there's a lot of
- 0:01Speaker 1: pressure from the administration for them to go bigger. My
- 0:05Speaker 1: guess would be they would go twenty five basis points.
- 0:08Speaker 1: There's this, you know, dual tensions between what's happening in
- 0:12Speaker 1: the jobs market, which is soft and getting more soft,
- 0:16Speaker 1: which is one thing they monitor.
- 0:18Speaker 2: But on the other.
- 0:19Speaker 1: Side of the equation, you know, they're also monitoring inflation,
- 0:23Speaker 1: which has basically been sticky and has not continued to
- 0:27Speaker 1: decline since they started cutting rates last year when they
- 0:31Speaker 1: made three rate cuts. And I think they went too
- 0:33Speaker 1: far last year, which is why we've seen inflation stay
- 0:38Speaker 1: in these upper two point seven percent two point eight
- 0:41Speaker 1: percent kind of range where it's been here recently.
- 0:43Speaker 3: You were listening to Carrie Let's's Financial Survival Network, where
- 0:47Speaker 3: you get valuable information you just can't find anywhere else
- 0:51Speaker 3: to thrive in today's trying times. You need the Financial
- 0:55Speaker 3: Survival Network now more than ever. Go to Financial Survival
- 1:00Speaker 3: Edward dot com and get your free newsletter in gift
- 1:03Speaker 3: Financial Survival Network now more than ever.
- 1:11Speaker 2: And welcome you are listening to and watching the Financial
- 1:14Speaker 2: Survival Network. I'm your host, Carrie Lutz with us today
- 1:19Speaker 2: is a new guest, Todd Sheets, Todd fellow newsletter writer.
- 1:24Speaker 2: You find him on YouTube at on Wealth and Progress,
- 1:30Speaker 2: as well as his site, which is toddsheetswriter dot com. Tod,
- 1:36Speaker 2: it's great to have you on the show. So hey,
- 1:39Speaker 2: it's Monday, September fifteenth. The world is anxiously awaiting the
- 1:44Speaker 2: upcoming Federal reserve interest rate cut and is it too little,
- 1:50Speaker 2: too late? What's the game here?
- 1:53Speaker 1: Yeah, a couple of different perspectives, Carrie. I mean, first
- 1:56Speaker 1: of all, I'm in the camp that, you know, after
- 2:00Speaker 1: two hundred years of learning that central planning doesn't work,
- 2:04Speaker 1: it does not make sense for us to continue to
- 2:06Speaker 1: have you know, we can either a small body of
- 2:09Speaker 1: people of twelve people, or more practically, one person deciding
- 2:13Speaker 1: what the cost of short term borrowing should be for
- 2:16Speaker 1: a nation of three hundred and forty million people. We
- 2:19Speaker 1: would be far better off if those short term interest
- 2:23Speaker 1: rates were set in the marketplace without government interference. But
- 2:27Speaker 1: that's not the world we're in. So that raises the question,
- 2:30Speaker 1: you know, what are they going to do? What should
- 2:32Speaker 1: they be doing? It seems pretty clear that they're going
- 2:36Speaker 1: to cut at least twenty five basis points for what
- 2:40Speaker 1: it's worth. My guess would twenty five to fifty is
- 2:43Speaker 1: kind of the range for what it's worth. You know,
- 2:45Speaker 1: there's a lot of pressure from the administration for them
- 2:48Speaker 1: to go bigger. My guess would be they would go
- 2:51Speaker 1: twenty five basis points. There's this, you know, dual tensions
- 2:55Speaker 1: between what's happening in the jobs market, which is soft
- 3:00Speaker 1: and getting more soft, which is one thing they monitor.
- 3:03Speaker 1: But on the other side of the equation, you know,
- 3:05Speaker 1: they're also monitoring inflation, which has basically been sticky and
- 3:10Speaker 1: has not continued to decline since they started cutting rates
- 3:15Speaker 1: last year when they made three rate cuts, And I
- 3:17Speaker 1: think they went too far last year, which is why
- 3:20Speaker 1: we've seen inflation stay in these upper two point seven
- 3:24Speaker 1: percent two point eight percent kind of range where it's
- 3:27Speaker 1: been here recently. My personal view on this, you know,
- 3:30Speaker 1: aside from not having a small group of people setting
- 3:34Speaker 1: interest rates, is the bigger risks for the economy are
- 3:39Speaker 1: on the inflationary side of things. If if inflation gets
- 3:44Speaker 1: back out of the bottle again and the FED is
- 3:49Speaker 1: running monetary policies that are too weak, that is I
- 3:53Speaker 1: think the most potentially disrupting thing that could happen to
- 3:57Speaker 1: the agenda of the administration and to the economic recovery
- 4:01Speaker 1: that we'd like to see. You know, then they've got
- 4:03Speaker 1: to push rates back up meaningfully, and you know, we're
- 4:07Speaker 1: going to look at issues in the marketplace with housing
- 4:09Speaker 1: prices and all those kinds of things. So i'd i'd
- 4:12Speaker 1: air on the side of caution at this point in time.
- 4:15Speaker 1: Like I said, I think they they were too aggressive
- 4:17Speaker 1: and easing last year before they really got the inflation
- 4:21Speaker 1: rate back down to where it should be or lower,
- 4:24Speaker 1: which is two percent or lower.
- 4:26Speaker 2: All right. So one of the ways that we kind
- 4:29Speaker 2: of see the public's reaction is precious metals prices, and
- 4:36Speaker 2: today we're hitting new highs yet again. You know, silver,
- 4:42Speaker 2: which is the one that I'm following closer than gold
- 4:45Speaker 2: right now. It's forty two thirty eight, up twenty nine cents.
- 4:49Speaker 2: Gold is up twenty two ninety to thirty six sixty
- 4:53Speaker 2: four according to kit Goo. So the market's kind of
- 4:57Speaker 2: speaking now, isn't it.
- 4:59Speaker 1: Yeah, And you know, I think the biggest fear out
- 5:02Speaker 1: there has to be when we are running these chronic
- 5:05Speaker 1: budget deficits of six percent or higher. The fear is
- 5:10Speaker 1: is that the Fed is going to monetize those deficits
- 5:15Speaker 1: by holding rates too low and or also buying a
- 5:19Speaker 1: federal debt, and that that is an inherently inflationary stance
- 5:25Speaker 1: for the Fed to be in, and that's a very
- 5:27Speaker 1: highly justified fear. I mean, this has been the problem
- 5:32Speaker 1: for central banks going back centuries. If we go back
- 5:36Speaker 1: to the seventeen hundreds, you know this was happening repeatedly
- 5:40Speaker 1: in Europe. As one country would go to a war
- 5:43Speaker 1: with another one, they would start to borrow money. The
- 5:46Speaker 1: central bank, whether it was England or France or Germany
- 5:50Speaker 1: or whomever, would print money to help monetize those debts.
- 5:54Speaker 1: The currencies would devalue, and it got to the point
- 5:58Speaker 1: where lenders were refusing to loan money to these European
- 6:04Speaker 1: governments because this was a repeating cycle. And that's finally
- 6:07Speaker 1: what drove Great Britain onto what became known as the
- 6:11Speaker 1: classical gold standard. Isaac Newton was actually involved in that
- 6:16Speaker 1: as Master of the Mint in the late seventeen hundreds,
- 6:20Speaker 1: and the classical gold standard basically lasted throughout all of
- 6:24Speaker 1: the eighteen hundreds and into the early nineteen hundreds, and
- 6:28Speaker 1: it helped fuel the greatest economic boom in the history
- 6:34Speaker 1: of the world, you know, to better than anything before
- 6:37Speaker 1: then and anything since then. Was this classical gold standard,
- 6:41Speaker 1: and the US was effectively on it for most of
- 6:43Speaker 1: that period of time other than during the Civil War,
- 6:47Speaker 1: and you know, we benefited more than anybody else. So,
- 6:50Speaker 1: you know, in terms of the fear in the marketplace,
- 6:53Speaker 1: I think the reason that you've seen longer term rate
- 6:56Speaker 1: stays stubbornly high, and you're seeing these issues with precious
- 6:59Speaker 1: metal is because you know, everybody's worried that these chronic
- 7:04Speaker 1: deficits are going to end up pushing the FED to
- 7:07Speaker 1: do the same things central banks have done throughout history.
- 7:10Speaker 2: Yeah, It's like, no matter what the problem, no matter
- 7:13Speaker 2: what the perceived ill, the solution to the FED is
- 7:18Speaker 2: always the same, print money. Right, even when they're raising rates,
- 7:23Speaker 2: they're still printing money.
- 7:24Speaker 4: Right, Yes, I mean in certain periods, Yes, And this
- 7:27Speaker 4: has been an especially you know, difficult or egregious problem
- 7:33Speaker 4: for the last twenty to thirty years. They played a
- 7:35Speaker 4: big role in created the housing bubble, and then in
- 7:39Speaker 4: the after the bubble, when the Great financial Crisis came,
- 7:42Speaker 4: they went back to the same playbook throughout the twenty tens,
- 7:46Speaker 4: which started pushing housing crisis back up. It's pushed stock
- 7:50Speaker 4: prices to PE multiples that are all time highs.
- 7:54Speaker 1: Other than in a bubble. Kind of in a non
- 7:57Speaker 1: bubble environment, we've seen higher PE multiples the peak of
- 8:00Speaker 1: a bubble, but other than that, and so it's been
- 8:04Speaker 1: a very dangerous playbook for a long time here, and
- 8:08Speaker 1: for a while through the twenty tens, they got away
- 8:10Speaker 1: with it for a couple of different reasons which have
- 8:14Speaker 1: now you know changed. One was all the offshoring to
- 8:17Speaker 1: China and the low wage labor over there and going
- 8:20Speaker 1: hand in hand with that and the Great Financial Crisis,
- 8:23Speaker 1: we had very high rates of unemployment that persisted and
- 8:27Speaker 1: started coming down gradually later in the decade. But all
- 8:30Speaker 1: those things weighed against inflation, and so, you know, they
- 8:34Speaker 1: kind of were able to get away with it without
- 8:36Speaker 1: triggering consumer price inflation. But through this whole period of time,
- 8:41Speaker 1: that money has to go somewhere, and it was going
- 8:43Speaker 1: into housing, which is why we have a huge affordability
- 8:46Speaker 1: crisis right now because housing prices went up so much
- 8:50Speaker 1: faster than incomes were going up, which was not the
- 8:53Speaker 1: historical norm in the past. And then we've had this
- 8:56Speaker 1: run up in stock prices and in these precious metals,
- 8:59Speaker 1: in that kind of thing. So, yeah, this has been
- 9:02Speaker 1: a recurring problem throughout history, and an especially big problem
- 9:06Speaker 1: over the last twenty plus years.
- 9:07Speaker 2: Could not agree with you more here, And so what's
- 9:10Speaker 2: the solution, abolished to FED?
- 9:13Speaker 1: Yeah, well, yeah, I think that would be the solution
- 9:16Speaker 1: is abolish to FED. Get back to a situation where
- 9:19Speaker 1: we have short term interest rates being set in the
- 9:23Speaker 1: marketplace like most other prices in the system, you know,
- 9:27Speaker 1: and that is the place where you have millions and
- 9:32Speaker 1: millions of daily transactions taking place between borrowers and lenders,
- 9:38Speaker 1: and all of those transactions are determining where short term
- 9:42Speaker 1: rates should be, what lenders are willing to lend at
- 9:45Speaker 1: given their concerns about inflation, what borrowers are willing to
- 9:48Speaker 1: borrow at based on what makes sense for their business.
- 9:52Speaker 1: And instead of letting the marketplace discover the right interest
- 9:56Speaker 1: rate like we ideally do with most other I is
- 10:00Speaker 1: in the system, we've got this intervention where the FED
- 10:03Speaker 1: is trying to either pump up or restrain or hold
- 10:08Speaker 1: the perfect rate. It just makes no sense, I mean,
- 10:11Speaker 1: and it hasn't worked. If we had gone down this
- 10:13Speaker 1: path and we had, you know, sixty seventy years of
- 10:19Speaker 1: you know, great results. That'd be one thing, but we don't.
- 10:21Speaker 1: We have sixty seventy years of runaway inflation in the
- 10:25Speaker 1: nineteen seventies, which they finally got under control in the
- 10:29Speaker 1: late nineteen eighties. You know, they started working on it
- 10:32Speaker 1: in the early eighties. It finally got things back down
- 10:34Speaker 1: in line. In the late eighties. Things were relatively good
- 10:37Speaker 1: for about a ten year period of time there, but
- 10:40Speaker 1: then they went back to the same playbook, and you know,
- 10:43Speaker 1: that gave us the housing bubble and then it gave
- 10:45Speaker 1: us the affordability crisis.
- 10:47Speaker 2: So true spoken like a true Austrian economis there.
- 10:51Speaker 1: It's yeah. I'm a big fan of those guys.
- 10:53Speaker 2: Actually were our friends over at mysis dot org and
- 10:59Speaker 2: Tom Dealer, Lorenzo good friends of the show here and
- 11:03Speaker 2: the really stand up people. They're also being suppressed by
- 11:07Speaker 2: a certain digital platform who will go nameless, but suffice
- 11:13Speaker 2: it to say, you are watching this or listening to
- 11:17Speaker 2: this video on that very platform now, so that should
- 11:20Speaker 2: tell you everything you need to know. Hey, so we're
- 11:25Speaker 2: not gonna we're not really going to see any of
- 11:30Speaker 2: this take place until there's an out and out disaster,
- 11:33Speaker 2: are we Yeah.
- 11:34Speaker 4: You know.
- 11:34Speaker 1: The sad thing is we've had disasters. I mean, the
- 11:36Speaker 1: housing bubble was an enormous disaster, and you know, the
- 11:40Speaker 1: inflation of the nineteen seventies. But unfortunately, it's like this.
- 11:45Speaker 1: The fed's role as this interventionist in this entity trying
- 11:51Speaker 1: to manipulate the economy evolved so slowly, and it basically
- 11:56Speaker 1: evolved out of their failure during the Great Depression. You know,
- 11:59Speaker 1: the was originally formed, like we were talking about earlier
- 12:04Speaker 1: in the early nineteen tens, with the purpose of providing
- 12:08Speaker 1: liquidity to the system to help avoid isolated bank failures
- 12:13Speaker 1: from turning into panics. And that was their objective and
- 12:17Speaker 1: then their primary purpose, and we got to the Great
- 12:20Speaker 1: Depression and they failed to fulfill that mission. This was
- 12:24Speaker 1: Milton Friedman and Anna Schwarz, Yeah, which showed that the
- 12:29Speaker 1: fed's failure to do the job it had been created
- 12:32Speaker 1: for was what turned the Great Depression into probably the
- 12:36Speaker 1: worst downturn in the history of the country. So, in
- 12:40Speaker 1: part because of the fed's failure, FDR comes in and
- 12:43Speaker 1: with the brain Trust, they start experimenting with these massive
- 12:47Speaker 1: interventions one of which was to do the job that
- 12:51Speaker 1: intended to do the job that the FED had failed,
- 12:54Speaker 1: which was deposit insurance. So they said, okay, well we're
- 12:57Speaker 1: going to put deposit insurance on anything, and that effectively
- 13:00Speaker 1: I mean to some extent. I mean, the truth of
- 13:02Speaker 1: the matter is, by all measures, the number of bank
- 13:07Speaker 1: turns were probably at their nator in early nineteen thirty
- 13:11Speaker 1: three and had probably already bottomed out at that point
- 13:15Speaker 1: in time, and so it was probably over anyway. But
- 13:18Speaker 1: they put this deposit insurance in well, that effectively negated
- 13:23Speaker 1: the role that the FED had been created for. Because
- 13:26Speaker 1: deposit insurance, you know, that was going to stop runs.
- 13:29Speaker 1: People had confidence. Now it was a bigger blanket. So
- 13:33Speaker 1: the FED had to reinvent itself effectively after that, which
- 13:36Speaker 1: it did, and it reinvented itself, you know. I think
- 13:40Speaker 1: the key point was when William mackenzie Martin defined the
- 13:44Speaker 1: Fed's job as taking the punch bowl away before the
- 13:48Speaker 1: party overheats. And this was in the nineteen fifties, and
- 13:52Speaker 1: it was like, the idea was, well, if the economy
- 13:55Speaker 1: starts overheating, we'll prevent us from going into another depression
- 14:00Speaker 1: because we'll start raising interest rates, and we'll monitor this well.
- 14:05Speaker 1: You know, they then create the opposite problem when lbj's spending,
- 14:11Speaker 1: you know, the guns and butter spending of the nineteen sixties,
- 14:14Speaker 1: starts to click up in the late sixties and we
- 14:17Speaker 1: start running chronic deficits. What happens, the FED prints the
- 14:21Speaker 1: money to monetize those deficits, and that pushes us into
- 14:25Speaker 1: the inflationary nineteen seventies. And so then later in the
- 14:29Speaker 1: decade we get this Federal Reserve, new Federal Reserve Act,
- 14:33Speaker 1: which gives them the mandate of controlling both watching inflation
- 14:39Speaker 1: and watching unemployment. And so it's like this evolved so
- 14:44Speaker 1: gradually under the surface over time that everybody just accepts
- 14:49Speaker 1: the fact that we have them playing this enormous role
- 14:52Speaker 1: in manipulating the economy in spite of, you know, the
- 14:56Speaker 1: inherent theoretical fallacies of the idea to begin with, and
- 15:01Speaker 1: then on top of that, this long track record of
- 15:04Speaker 1: disastrous results that has come from this institution.
- 15:07Speaker 2: So I couldn't agree with you more. I couldn't have
- 15:10Speaker 2: said it better myself. It's so true that this experiment
- 15:17Speaker 2: it's going to come to a bad end. One of
- 15:20Speaker 2: the other things that the Federal Reserve took on since
- 15:24Speaker 2: the Great Financial Collapse was basically that they're not going
- 15:29Speaker 2: to let the stock market go down either, and they've
- 15:31Speaker 2: been very effective at that. So I guess if you're
- 15:35Speaker 2: holding a lot of stocks a lot of assets, you're
- 15:38Speaker 2: a beneficiary of asset inflation. You think the Fed's doing
- 15:41Speaker 2: a great job. But when you go to buy groceries
- 15:45Speaker 2: or buy a house, you don't think so much. Todd,
- 15:49Speaker 2: it's great having you on. You find him at toddsheetswriter
- 15:53Speaker 2: dot com. Links in the show notes to this interview
- 15:57Speaker 2: on Financial Survival Network dot com. We've now switched totally
- 16:01Speaker 2: to substack. I'll be sending out a little message explaining
- 16:05Speaker 2: the decision to give up the traditional website. Todd really
- 16:10Speaker 2: appreciate you coming on. We'll talk to you again soon.
- 16:12Speaker 1: I'm delightful to be with you.
- 16:13Speaker 3: Thanks Kerry, thanks for listening to Carrie Letz's Financial Survival Network.
- 16:18Speaker 3: Your solution to today's trying times. For the latest, go
- 16:22Speaker 3: to Financial Survivalnetwork dot com. Financial Survival Network now more
- 16:28Speaker 3: than ever