Latest / Sermons on Several Occasions / Kindness-Frederick William Faber
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: Prefatory note and memoir of Kindness. This is a LibriVox recording.
- 0:07Speaker 1: All Librivoq's recordings are in the public domain. For more
- 0:11Speaker 1: information or to volunteer, please visit LibriVox dot org. Kindness
- 0:18Speaker 1: by Father Fabre prefatory note. Though it is not customary
- 0:24Speaker 1: to prefix the memoir of an author to so small
- 0:28Speaker 1: a portion of his works as the present, still, the
- 0:31Speaker 1: three decades of years that have elapsed since his death
- 0:35Speaker 1: may have at least partially obliterated the memory of the
- 0:39Speaker 1: great and gifted Father Fabre. To prevent that memory fading
- 0:44Speaker 1: from the minds of our young people, this sketch is
- 0:47Speaker 1: given those desires of learning more of the illustrious Oratorian
- 0:53Speaker 1: will find exhaustive details of his conversion to the faith,
- 0:57Speaker 1: et cetera in his life, written by the Reverend John Bowden,
- 1:02Speaker 1: from which many of the facts of this memoir are borrowed.
- 1:07Speaker 1: Memoir of Father Faber. Frederick William Faber was the son
- 1:12Speaker 1: of mister Thomas Henry Faber, a Protestant gentleman of French descent.
- 1:18Speaker 1: He was born at his grandfather's residence, the Vicarage of
- 1:22Speaker 1: Calvary in Yorkshire, on June twenty eighth eighteen fourteen. In
- 1:27Speaker 1: the following year, his father removed to Bishop Auckland, where
- 1:31Speaker 1: the family continued to reside till his father's death in
- 1:35Speaker 1: eighteen thirty three. Frederick, who was his mother's idol, was
- 1:40Speaker 1: a singularly attractive child and gave early indications of the
- 1:45Speaker 1: brilliant genius which afterwards distinguished him. His parents, both of
- 1:51Speaker 1: whom were persons of much intellectual culture, spared no pains
- 1:56Speaker 1: to foster the nascent talents of their boy, and were
- 1:59Speaker 1: re ordered beyond their dreams by the results. After a
- 2:04Speaker 1: brief sojourn at the grammar school of Bishop Auckland, Frederick
- 2:08Speaker 1: was placed for a time under the tuition of the
- 2:11Speaker 1: Reverend John Gibson at kirkby Stephen. In eighteen twenty five,
- 2:16Speaker 1: he was removed to Shrewsbury School. After a short stay there,
- 2:21Speaker 1: he proceeded to Harrow, where he remained till he entered
- 2:24Speaker 1: the University of Oxford. Whilst in Harrow, skepticism, then as
- 2:30Speaker 1: now so rampant in England, had well nigh dealt his
- 2:34Speaker 1: spiritual being a deadly blow. God's merciful providence rescued him
- 2:39Speaker 1: in the hour of danger. He matriculated at Balliol College, Oxford,
- 2:45Speaker 1: and came into residence there in eighteen thirty three. One
- 2:49Speaker 1: of his contemporary's rites, he resisted from first to last
- 2:54Speaker 1: the temptations to which many succumb, and, by the grace
- 2:59Speaker 1: of God, was able to preserve unstain the purity of
- 3:03Speaker 1: his life. He went to Oxford imbued with Calvinistic principles
- 3:08Speaker 1: inherited from his parents and treasured by him, all the
- 3:12Speaker 1: more in that he had so narrowly escaped the loss
- 3:16Speaker 1: of faith in herow. After some months, however, Frederick's religious
- 3:21Speaker 1: tendencies underwent a change. This change was brought about by
- 3:26Speaker 1: the High Church movement, under the influence of which he
- 3:30Speaker 1: had now to some extent fallen for the leader of
- 3:34Speaker 1: the movement, the illustrious John Henry Newman. Afterwards, Cardinal Faber
- 3:39Speaker 1: conceived an affectionate veneration which lasted through life. But whilst
- 3:45Speaker 1: fully sympathizing with the spirit which animated this movement, he
- 3:50Speaker 1: nevertheless shrank from the lengths to which some of its
- 3:53Speaker 1: advocates were going. That his earnest and deeply religious nature
- 3:58Speaker 1: was even now strung after truth is evidenced in every
- 4:03Speaker 1: page of the voluminous correspondence penned by him at this period.
- 4:08Speaker 1: A few extracts from his letters may not be out
- 4:11Speaker 1: of place here as showing the tone of his mind
- 4:15Speaker 1: at this time. In a letter dated from the University
- 4:19Speaker 1: in January eighteen thirty five, he thanks God that the
- 4:23Speaker 1: temporalities of the Church of England are no longer such
- 4:28Speaker 1: as to induce men to enter the ministry from motives
- 4:31Speaker 1: of mere worldly ambition. To realize fully the disinterestedness of
- 4:37Speaker 1: these views, we must bear in mind that from his
- 4:40Speaker 1: earliest years his aspirations had all tended towards the clerical state.
- 4:47Speaker 1: In a letter dated the same month and year as
- 4:49Speaker 1: the above, he writes, I feel to an almost sinful
- 4:53Speaker 1: degree that I never could be happy or content in
- 4:57Speaker 1: any other profession. It has thrown a color over all
- 5:01Speaker 1: my boyhood. It has been my life's one dream, so
- 5:05Speaker 1: much so that I sometimes fancy I am called to it.
- 5:09Speaker 1: So high, however, is the standard which I have set
- 5:13Speaker 1: up in my own mind, And so much below that
- 5:16Speaker 1: standard do I feel myself that I do at times
- 5:19Speaker 1: question my fitness for so awful a vocation. What wonder
- 5:25Speaker 1: that the deep personal love of our Divine Lord which
- 5:29Speaker 1: even now is so apparent, should increasing with his years,
- 5:33Speaker 1: give him that wonderful success in dealing with souls which
- 5:37Speaker 1: marked his missionary labors as a Catholic priest. On May
- 5:42Speaker 1: twenty sixth, eighteen thirty nine, he received ordination in Oxford,
- 5:48Speaker 1: and soon after made a brief visit to the continent,
- 5:51Speaker 1: whence he returned very unfavorably, impressed with what he had
- 5:56Speaker 1: seen of Catholicism. As a result, no doubt of his
- 6:00Speaker 1: prejudices against the faith, In eighteen forty he accepted the
- 6:05Speaker 1: post of tutor to the eldest son of mister Harrison
- 6:08Speaker 1: of Ambleside. The greater part of eighteen forty one was
- 6:13Speaker 1: spent on the continent as traveling companion to mister Harrison. Meanwhile,
- 6:19Speaker 1: prayer and spiritual reading had been doing their work in
- 6:22Speaker 1: his soul, and it was from a different standpoint that
- 6:26Speaker 1: he now studied the Church which he had recently regarded
- 6:30Speaker 1: so unfavorably. Already the light of faith under the touch
- 6:34Speaker 1: of grace was beginning to dawn upon his mind. In
- 6:39Speaker 1: eighteen forty two, Faber, after some hesitation, accepted the rectory
- 6:45Speaker 1: of Elton, and on April second, eighteen forty three, he
- 6:50Speaker 1: introduced himself there. Next day, accompanied by his late pupil,
- 6:56Speaker 1: he set out on his travels. While in Rome, doctor
- 7:00Speaker 1: Grant took him to see Saint Peter's writing of it.
- 7:04Speaker 1: He says, the roof gives one the true notion of
- 7:07Speaker 1: its enormous size. The cottages of the workmen, with the
- 7:12Speaker 1: spacious offices, the fountains, and the whole appurtenances of a
- 7:16Speaker 1: little village, seem only to occupy a moderate portion of
- 7:21Speaker 1: the roof of a single church. The idea of people living, cooking, sleeping,
- 7:27Speaker 1: et cetera on the roof struck me beyond anything. On
- 7:32Speaker 1: June seventeenth, eighteen forty three, Faber had a private audience
- 7:37Speaker 1: with the Pope Gregory the sixteenth. His Holiness, who was alone, said,
- 7:43Speaker 1: you must not mislead yourself in wishing for unity yet
- 7:48Speaker 1: waiting for your church to move, Think of the salvation
- 7:52Speaker 1: of your own soul. After some further words of counsel,
- 7:57Speaker 1: he laid his hands on Faber's shoulders, who immediately knelt down,
- 8:02Speaker 1: upon which he laid them on his head, saying, may
- 8:06Speaker 1: the grace of God correspond to your good wishes and
- 8:10Speaker 1: deliver you from the nets of Anglicanism, and bring you
- 8:14Speaker 1: to the true Holy Church, and for answer to the
- 8:18Speaker 1: Holy Pontiff's prayer. He had not long to wait. Gradually
- 8:22Speaker 1: the veil was removed from his eyes, till at last
- 8:26Speaker 1: he beheld in all her majesty and beauty, the One
- 8:30Speaker 1: Holy Catholic Church, the nursing Mother of the Saints, from
- 8:35Speaker 1: whom all ecclesiastical authority emanates, whose founder neither can deceive
- 8:41Speaker 1: nor be deceived, who will be with her all days,
- 8:45Speaker 1: even to the consummation of the world. While in Florence
- 8:49Speaker 1: he began to wear the miraculous metal, and would have
- 8:53Speaker 1: made a practice of invoking our Immaculate Mother, were he
- 8:57Speaker 1: not withheld from doing so by Newman, who disapproved of
- 9:01Speaker 1: his taking so pronounced a step in favor of Rome,
- 9:05Speaker 1: while still fluctuating as to her claims on his allegiance.
- 9:10Speaker 1: It seems indeed certain that he would have entered the
- 9:14Speaker 1: Church before returning to England, had not Newman succeeded in
- 9:18Speaker 1: dissuading him. He, who later on was to shed so
- 9:23Speaker 1: bright a luster on the Church, was still undecided in
- 9:26Speaker 1: his religious opinions, and resolved to make no move towards Catholicity,
- 9:32Speaker 1: till he had sounded to their depths the vitally important
- 9:36Speaker 1: questions on which such momentous issues hung. He strongly advised
- 9:42Speaker 1: his friend to do likewise, and the latter, in deference
- 9:46Speaker 1: to the wishes of one whose counsels he had been
- 9:49Speaker 1: accustomed to follow, consented to remain for the present in
- 9:54Speaker 1: the Anglican Communion. On his return to England, Faber at
- 9:59Speaker 1: once said, entered upon his duties at Elton. Notorious as
- 10:04Speaker 1: they were for their callousness and indifference, his new flock
- 10:08Speaker 1: afforded ample scope for the exercise of his zeal. Carefully
- 10:13Speaker 1: avoiding controversy, he selected such subjects for his sermons as
- 10:18Speaker 1: were calculated to instill a love and reverence for God
- 10:22Speaker 1: and the moral life. Devotion to the Sacred Heart formed
- 10:27Speaker 1: his favorite theme, as appealing to every denomination of Christians.
- 10:32Speaker 1: Keeping his religious doubts in abeyance, the young pastor merged
- 10:37Speaker 1: all his anxieties into zeal for the salvation of souls
- 10:42Speaker 1: confided to him. He visited the sick, consoled the sorrowing,
- 10:47Speaker 1: taught the suffering to sanctify their pains by uniting them
- 10:51Speaker 1: to those of our Divine Lord. And spared no effort
- 10:55Speaker 1: to aid and encourage the faint hearted in their striving
- 10:59Speaker 1: after good. His utter unselfishness and entire devotion to their interests,
- 11:05Speaker 1: combined with the unction of his preaching and his sanctity
- 11:09Speaker 1: and austerity of life, soon obtained for him an absolute
- 11:14Speaker 1: ascendency over the minds of his people. The change wrought
- 11:18Speaker 1: in them was marvelous. A number of his parishioners, especially
- 11:24Speaker 1: the young men, began to come to confession to him weakly,
- 11:28Speaker 1: and they frequently communicated. In eighteen forty five, many A.
- 11:34Speaker 1: Faber's friends were received into the church. Foremost amongst them
- 11:39Speaker 1: was Newman. All his doubts dispelled. That great man, whose
- 11:44Speaker 1: magnificent intellect and spotless integrity of life were the admiration
- 11:49Speaker 1: of Protestants and Catholics alike, brought with him to the
- 11:53Speaker 1: church a loyalty as unswerving as his gifts were great.
- 11:58Speaker 1: Till now he had retarded Fabre's conversion. But no sooner
- 12:03Speaker 1: had he himself received the gift of faith than he
- 12:07Speaker 1: hastened to communicate the joyful tidings to his erstwhile disciple,
- 12:12Speaker 1: urging upon him the imperative necessity of at once making
- 12:17Speaker 1: his submission to the Church of Christ. Scarcely had the
- 12:21Speaker 1: voice so long listened to as an oracle spoken in
- 12:25Speaker 1: this sense than Fabre's mind was made up, and he
- 12:29Speaker 1: resolved with as little delay as possible, to enroll himself
- 12:34Speaker 1: amongst the children of the Catholic Church. On November sixteenth,
- 12:39Speaker 1: eighteen forty five, he officiated for the last time as
- 12:44Speaker 1: Rector of Elton at the evening service. After a few
- 12:48Speaker 1: introductory words, he told his people that he could no
- 12:52Speaker 1: longer remain in the Anglican Church, being convinced of its
- 12:57Speaker 1: untenable position. Hadnder Bolt fallen amongst them. His audience could
- 13:03Speaker 1: not have been more electrified. With saddened hearts, some bent
- 13:08Speaker 1: their steps homewards, while others followed him to the rectory,
- 13:12Speaker 1: imploring him to reconsider his decision. On the following morning,
- 13:18Speaker 1: November seventeenth, he left Elton Forever, accompanied by mister T. F. Knox,
- 13:25Speaker 1: scholar of Trinity College, his two servants, and seven of
- 13:29Speaker 1: his parishioners, all of whom were to enter the church
- 13:33Speaker 1: with him. Loved and venerated as he had been by
- 13:37Speaker 1: his flock, their grief at losing him was indescribable. Many
- 13:43Speaker 1: with streaming eyes and voices stifled by sobs, exclaimed God,
- 13:49Speaker 1: bless you, mister Faber, wherever you go. It was an
- 13:53Speaker 1: hour of the intensest suffering for favor, but the sacrifice
- 13:58Speaker 1: was for God, and his servant counted not the cost.
- 14:03Speaker 1: On that evening he and his companions were received into
- 14:07Speaker 1: the church by Doctor Waring, Bishop of Northampton. They made
- 14:11Speaker 1: their first communion and were confirmed on the next morning.
- 14:17Speaker 1: After a brief stay with his brother, Faber repaired to
- 14:20Speaker 1: Birmingham on the invitation of the Reverend Father Moore, and
- 14:25Speaker 1: took up his residence at Saint Chad's till he should
- 14:29Speaker 1: come to some decision concerning the future. No sooner was
- 14:33Speaker 1: he admitted into the church than he began to devote
- 14:37Speaker 1: himself exclusively to the furtherance of her interests. With the
- 14:42Speaker 1: approbation of doctor Afterwards Cardinal Wiseman, he took a small
- 14:47Speaker 1: house in Caroline Street, Birmingham, and with his eight Elton converts,
- 14:53Speaker 1: to form a community of which he was superior, took
- 14:57Speaker 1: possession on December nineteenth, eighteen forty five. From the moment
- 15:03Speaker 1: of his conversion, all Faber's aspirations tended towards the priesthood
- 15:09Speaker 1: on October twelfth, eighteen forty six. December nineteenth of the
- 15:14Speaker 1: same year, and March twentieth following were dates forever memorable
- 15:19Speaker 1: to him. On these several days he received the order's
- 15:23Speaker 1: preparatory to priesthood, and on Holy Saturday, April third, he
- 15:29Speaker 1: saw the realization of his fondest hopes in the crowning
- 15:33Speaker 1: grace of his priestly ordination. He immediately received faculties to
- 15:38Speaker 1: hear confessions and was intrusted with the sole charge of
- 15:43Speaker 1: the mission of cotton Overflowing with gratitude to God who
- 15:48Speaker 1: had dealt so tenderly with him, all the energies of
- 15:51Speaker 1: his being were devoted to the service of this good Master.
- 15:56Speaker 1: He toiled incessantly to lead others to the truth. For
- 16:00Speaker 1: this he preached, and worked and wrote. And when with
- 16:04Speaker 1: fervid eloquence he cries out, go and help Jesus, Why
- 16:09Speaker 1: should a single soul for which he died be lost?
- 16:13Speaker 1: He but gives utterance to the feeling that dominated his
- 16:16Speaker 1: whole life, and which united with a patience and kindliness
- 16:21Speaker 1: that never failed, was the great secret of his success
- 16:26Speaker 1: as a spiritual guide. We have already seen that he
- 16:30Speaker 1: was essentially a man of prayer, bringing everything, even his
- 16:35Speaker 1: least important avocations, under its influence. Writing on the subject,
- 16:41Speaker 1: he says, intellectually speaking, it is very hard to believe
- 16:46Speaker 1: in prayer. Yet let us spend but one week in
- 16:50Speaker 1: the real, earnest service of God and the exercises of
- 16:54Speaker 1: the spiritual life, and the fact, and far more than
- 16:58Speaker 1: the fact, will lie before us bright beyond the brilliance
- 17:03Speaker 1: of human demonstration. And again all experience concurs with God's
- 17:09Speaker 1: written word to tell us that the immutable is changed
- 17:14Speaker 1: by prayer. In eighteen forty seven, Father Faber proposed that
- 17:19Speaker 1: he and Father Anthony Hutchinson, who were the only priests
- 17:23Speaker 1: in the community, should pronounce their vows as members of
- 17:27Speaker 1: the Congregation of the Will of God, and he had
- 17:31Speaker 1: actually written to doctor Weisman for the requisite permission. However,
- 17:36Speaker 1: just at this time, the news of Father Newman's projected
- 17:40Speaker 1: return to England as superior of the Oratorians reached him
- 17:45Speaker 1: and suggested to him the idea of amalgamating the two communities.
- 17:50Speaker 1: On February fourteenth, eighteen forty eight, they were admitted Oratorians.
- 17:57Speaker 1: Father Wilfrid, for such was his relation religious name. Began
- 18:01Speaker 1: his noviceship under the immediate supervision of Doctor Newman on
- 18:06Speaker 1: February twenty first, eighteen forty eight, and at the end
- 18:10Speaker 1: of six months he was appointed novice Master. The influx
- 18:15Speaker 1: of novices was soon so great as to necessitate a
- 18:19Speaker 1: removal to Saint Wilfrid's, which was much more spacious than Maryville.
- 18:25Speaker 1: The number of subjects continuing to increase, Doctor Newman removed
- 18:30Speaker 1: with part of the community to Birmingham and opened a
- 18:34Speaker 1: second house in London, of which he appointed Father Faber rector,
- 18:39Speaker 1: and when in eighteen fifty Newman erected it into a
- 18:43Speaker 1: separate congregation, Father Wilfrid was elected superior, a post which
- 18:49Speaker 1: he held till his death. The present oratory house at
- 18:53Speaker 1: Brompton became the residence of the fathers in eighteen fifty five.
- 19:00Speaker 1: O Their Fabre's literary career, which began when he was
- 19:03Speaker 1: scarcely twenty, was from the outset a most active one,
- 19:08Speaker 1: but in eighteen fifty three he commenced a series of
- 19:12Speaker 1: spiritual works, the first of which was All for Jesus.
- 19:17Speaker 1: This delightful book, so fascinating in style, so replete with instruction,
- 19:23Speaker 1: was written in six weeks. It was followed in quick
- 19:27Speaker 1: succession by growth in holiness, the blessed Sacrament, the Creator
- 19:32Speaker 1: and the Creature, the foot of the Cross, the spiritual conferences,
- 19:37Speaker 1: the Precious Blood, and Bethlehem. When we take into account
- 19:42Speaker 1: Father Fabre's duties as Superior and the many calls upon
- 19:47Speaker 1: his time from the thousands that sought his spiritual help,
- 19:51Speaker 1: we are lost in wonder at the amount of work accomplished.
- 19:56Speaker 1: But he was, in truth an indefatigable worker. Such constant
- 20:01Speaker 1: application impaired a constitution never robust, and engendered the germs
- 20:06Speaker 1: of disease. On November eleventh, he was summoned to Arundel
- 20:11Speaker 1: Castle to attend the death bed of Canon Tyranny, but
- 20:15Speaker 1: had scarcely arrived when he was attacked with acute bronchitis.
- 20:20Speaker 1: From this he recovered sufficiently to return to London for
- 20:24Speaker 1: the celebration of the Feast of the Immaculate Conception. He
- 20:28Speaker 1: wrote at this time pain does not altogether dispense, either
- 20:33Speaker 1: from penance or prayer. Ejaculations about the passion and mental
- 20:38Speaker 1: acts of conformity to God's will do me most good.
- 20:44Speaker 1: On April twenty third, eighteen sixty three, there was a
- 20:48Speaker 1: consultation of doctors as to his state, and their verdict
- 20:52Speaker 1: caused grave uneasiness. On the twenty sixth he set his
- 20:57Speaker 1: last Mass, and on June sixth tee it was deemed
- 21:01Speaker 1: necessary to administer to him the last sacraments, as death
- 21:06Speaker 1: seemed imminent, But he lingered till the end of September.
- 21:11Speaker 1: For months, his sufferings had been so intense that he
- 21:14Speaker 1: had been unable to lie down. On September twenty fifth,
- 21:19Speaker 1: his attendants, noticing a great change for the worse, placed
- 21:24Speaker 1: him in bed. Here he lay supported by pillows, not speaking,
- 21:29Speaker 1: but gazing steadily at a large white crucifix before him,
- 21:34Speaker 1: and moving his eyes sometimes from one of the five
- 21:37Speaker 1: wounds to the other. Just before seven o'clock a m
- 21:42Speaker 1: a sudden change came over the Father. His head turned
- 21:46Speaker 1: a little to the right, his breathing seemed to stop.
- 21:50Speaker 1: A few spasmodic gasps followed, and his spirit passed away.
- 21:56Speaker 1: In these last moments, his eyes opened, clear, bright, intelligent
- 22:01Speaker 1: as ever in spite of the look of agony on
- 22:04Speaker 1: his face, but open to the sight of nothing earthly,
- 22:09Speaker 1: with a touching expression half of sweetness and half of surprise.
- 22:15Speaker 1: He was only in the forty ninth year of his age.
- 22:19Speaker 1: The news of his death cast a gloom over the metropolis,
- 22:23Speaker 1: where he was mourned by thousands. Many lost in him
- 22:27Speaker 1: a venerated father and trusted friend, whilst to countless souls
- 22:33Speaker 1: his loss as a spiritual guide is not to be
- 22:36Speaker 1: expressed through life. The kindness he has so eloquently advocated
- 22:42Speaker 1: formed the keynote of his character. May the brightness of
- 22:46Speaker 1: his example, ever linger with us that won by its attractiveness,
- 22:51Speaker 1: and aided by its influence, we may strive to follow
- 22:55Speaker 1: in his footsteps, However imperfectly usilign convent Thorals Feast of
- 23:03Speaker 1: Our Lady, Help of Christians nineteen oh one, and of
- 23:08Speaker 1: Memoir of Father Fabre, Chapter one, Part one of Kindness
- 23:20Speaker 1: by Father Fabre. This LibriVox recording is in the public domain.
- 23:26Speaker 1: Chapter one Unkindness in General, Part one. The weakness of
- 23:33Speaker 1: man and the way in which he is at the
- 23:35Speaker 1: mercy of external accidents in the world has always been
- 23:39Speaker 1: a favorite topic with the moralists. They have expatiated on
- 23:44Speaker 1: it with so much amplitude of rhetorical exaggeration that it
- 23:49Speaker 1: has at last produced in our minds a sense of
- 23:52Speaker 1: unreality against which we rebel. Man is no doubt very weak.
- 23:59Speaker 1: He can only be passive in a thunderstorm or run
- 24:02Speaker 1: in an earthquake. The odds are against him when he
- 24:06Speaker 1: is managing his ship in a hurricane, or when pestilence
- 24:10Speaker 1: is raging in the house where he lives. Heat and cold,
- 24:14Speaker 1: drought and rain are his masters. He is weaker than
- 24:18Speaker 1: an elephant, and subordinate to the east wind. This is
- 24:23Speaker 1: all very true. Nevertheless, man has considerable powers, considerable enough
- 24:30Speaker 1: to leave him, as proprietor of this planet, in possession
- 24:34Speaker 1: of at least as much comfortable jurisdiction as most landed
- 24:39Speaker 1: proprietors have in a free country. He has one power
- 24:44Speaker 1: in particular, which is not sufficiently dwelt on, and with
- 24:48Speaker 1: which we will at present occupy ourselves. It is the
- 24:53Speaker 1: power of making the world happy, or at least of
- 24:57Speaker 1: so greatly diminishing the amount of unhappy happiness in it
- 25:01Speaker 1: as to make it quite a different world from what
- 25:04Speaker 1: it is at present. This power is called kindness. The
- 25:09Speaker 1: worst kinds of unhappiness, as well as the greatest amount
- 25:13Speaker 1: of it, come from our conduct to each other. If
- 25:17Speaker 1: our conduct therefore were under the control of kindness, it
- 25:22Speaker 1: would be nearly the opposite of what it is, and
- 25:25Speaker 1: so the state of the world would be almost reversed.
- 25:30Speaker 1: We are, for the most part unhappy because the world
- 25:33Speaker 1: is an unkind world. But the world is only unkind
- 25:37Speaker 1: for the lack of kindness in us units who compose it. Now,
- 25:42Speaker 1: if all this is but so much as half true,
- 25:45Speaker 1: it is plainly worth our while to take some trouble
- 25:48Speaker 1: to gain clear and definite notions of kindness. We practice
- 25:53Speaker 1: more easily what we already know clearly, We must first
- 25:58Speaker 1: ask ourselves what kind kindness is. Words which we are
- 26:02Speaker 1: using constantly soon cease to have much distinct meaning in
- 26:06Speaker 1: our minds. They become symbols and figures rather than words,
- 26:12Speaker 1: and we become content with the general impression they make
- 26:15Speaker 1: upon us. Now, let us be a little particular about
- 26:20Speaker 1: kindness and describe it as accurately as we can. Kindness
- 26:25Speaker 1: is the overflowing of self upon others. We put others
- 26:30Speaker 1: in the place of self. We treat them as we
- 26:34Speaker 1: would wish to be treated ourselves. We change places with them.
- 26:39Speaker 1: For the time self is another and others ourself our self.
- 26:44Speaker 1: Love takes the shape of complaisance in unselfishness, we cannot
- 26:50Speaker 1: speak of the virtues without thinking of God. What would
- 26:54Speaker 1: the overflow of self upon others be in Him, the
- 26:58Speaker 1: ever blessed and eternal. It was the act of creation.
- 27:03Speaker 1: Creation was divine kindness. From it, as from a fountain,
- 27:08Speaker 1: flow the possibilities, the powers, the blessings of all created kindness.
- 27:15Speaker 1: This is an honorable genealogy for kindness. Then again, kindness
- 27:20Speaker 1: is the coming to the rescue of others when they
- 27:23Speaker 1: need it, and it is in our power to supply
- 27:27Speaker 1: what they need. And this is the work of the
- 27:30Speaker 1: attributes of God towards his creatures. His omnipotence is forever
- 27:36Speaker 1: making up our deficiency of power. His justice is continually
- 27:41Speaker 1: correcting our erroneous judgments. His mercy is always consoling our
- 27:47Speaker 1: fellow creatures under our hardheartedness. His truth is perpetually hindering
- 27:54Speaker 1: the consequences of our falsehood. His omniscience makes our ignorance
- 28:00Speaker 1: succeed as if it were knowledge. His perfections are incessantly
- 28:05Speaker 1: coming to the rescue of our imperfections. This is the
- 28:10Speaker 1: definition of providence, and kindness is our imitation of this
- 28:15Speaker 1: divine action. Moreover, kindness is also like divine grace, for
- 28:22Speaker 1: it gives men something which neither self nor nature can
- 28:25Speaker 1: give them. What it gives them is something of which
- 28:29Speaker 1: they are in want, or something which only another person
- 28:33Speaker 1: can give, such as consolation. And besides this, the manner
- 28:38Speaker 1: in which this is given is a true gift in itself,
- 28:42Speaker 1: better far than the thing given. And what is all
- 28:46Speaker 1: this but an allegory of grace. Kindness adds sweetness to everything.
- 28:53Speaker 1: It is kindness which makes life's capabilities blossom, and paints
- 28:58Speaker 1: them with their cheering hues, and endows them with their
- 29:02Speaker 1: invigorating fragrance. Whether it waits on its superiors, or ministers
- 29:08Speaker 1: to its inferiors, or disports itself with its equals, its
- 29:13Speaker 1: work is marked by a prodigality which the strictest discretion
- 29:18Speaker 1: cannot blame. It does unnecessary work, which, when done, looks
- 29:23Speaker 1: the most necessary work that could be. If it goes
- 29:27Speaker 1: to soothe the sorrow, it does more than soothe it.
- 29:32Speaker 1: If it relieves a want, it cannot do so without
- 29:35Speaker 1: doing more than relieve it. Its manner is something extra,
- 29:40Speaker 1: and it is the choice thing in the bargain, even
- 29:44Speaker 1: when it is economical in what it gives, it is
- 29:47Speaker 1: not economical of the gracefulness with which it gives it.
- 29:53Speaker 1: But what is all this like except the exuberance of
- 29:57Speaker 1: the divine government? See how now turn which way we will.
- 30:02Speaker 1: Kindness is entangled with the thought of God. Last of all,
- 30:07Speaker 1: the secret impulse out of which kindness acts is an
- 30:11Speaker 1: instinct which is the noblest part of ourselves, the most
- 30:16Speaker 1: undoubted remnant of the image of God, which was given
- 30:20Speaker 1: us at the first. We must therefore never think of
- 30:24Speaker 1: kindness as being a common growth of our nature, common
- 30:28Speaker 1: in the sense of its being of little value. It
- 30:32Speaker 1: is the nobility of man in all its modifications. It
- 30:37Speaker 1: reflects a heavenly type. It runs up into eternal mysteries.
- 30:43Speaker 1: It is a divine thing rather than a human one.
- 30:46Speaker 1: And it is human because it springs from the soul
- 30:50Speaker 1: of man, just at the point where the divine image
- 30:53Speaker 1: was grave and deepest. Such is kindness. Now let us
- 30:59Speaker 1: consider its all in the world, in order that we
- 31:02Speaker 1: may get a clearer view of itself. It makes life
- 31:06Speaker 1: more endurable. The burden of life presses heavily upon multitudes
- 31:11Speaker 1: of the children of men. It is a yoke, often
- 31:15Speaker 1: of such a peculiar nature that familiarity. Instead of practically lightening,
- 31:21Speaker 1: it makes it harder to bear. Perseverance is the hand
- 31:26Speaker 1: of time, pressing the yoke down on our galled shoulders
- 31:30Speaker 1: with all its might. There are many men to whom
- 31:33Speaker 1: life is always approaching the unbearable. It stops only just
- 31:38Speaker 1: short of it. We expect it to transgress every moment.
- 31:43Speaker 1: But without having recourse to these extreme cases, sin alone
- 31:48Speaker 1: is sufficient to make life intolerable to a virtuous man.
- 31:53Speaker 1: Actual sin is not essential to this. The possibility of sinning,
- 31:58Speaker 1: the danger of sinning, the facility of sinning, the temptation
- 32:03Speaker 1: to sin, the example of so much sin around us,
- 32:08Speaker 1: and above all, the sinful unworthiness of men much better
- 32:12Speaker 1: than ourselves. These are sufficient to make life drain us
- 32:17Speaker 1: to the last dregs of our endurance. In all these cases,
- 32:22Speaker 1: it is the office of kindness to make life more bearable,
- 32:27Speaker 1: And if its success in its office is often only partial,
- 32:31Speaker 1: some amount of success is at least invariable. It is
- 32:36Speaker 1: true that we make ourselves more unhappy than other people
- 32:39Speaker 1: make us. No slight portion of this unhappiness arises from
- 32:44Speaker 1: our sense of justice, being so continually wounded by the
- 32:48Speaker 1: events of life, while the incessant friction of the world
- 32:53Speaker 1: never allows the wound to heal. There are some men
- 32:56Speaker 1: whose practical talents are completely swamp by the keenness of
- 33:01Speaker 1: their sense of injustice. They go through life as failures
- 33:06Speaker 1: because the pressure of injustice upon themselves, or the sight
- 33:10Speaker 1: of its pressing upon others, has unmanned them. If they
- 33:15Speaker 1: begin a line of action, they cannot go through with it.
- 33:19Speaker 1: They are perpetually shying like a meddlesome horse at the
- 33:23Speaker 1: objects by the roadside. They had much in them, but
- 33:28Speaker 1: they have died without anything coming of them. Kindness steps
- 33:32Speaker 1: forward to remedy this evil. Also, each solitary kind action
- 33:38Speaker 1: that is done, the whole world over is working briskly
- 33:42Speaker 1: in its own sphere to restore the balance between right
- 33:45Speaker 1: and wrong. The more kindness there is on the earth
- 33:49Speaker 1: at any given moment, the greater is the tendency of
- 33:52Speaker 1: the balance between right and wrong to correct itself and
- 33:56Speaker 1: remain in equilibrium. Nay, this is short of the truth.
- 34:01Speaker 1: Kindness allies itself with right to invade the wrong and
- 34:06Speaker 1: beat it off the earth. Justice is necessarily an aggressive virtue,
- 34:12Speaker 1: and kindness is the amiability of justice, mindful of its
- 34:17Speaker 1: divine origin and of its hereditary descent from the primal
- 34:22Speaker 1: act of creation. This dear virtue is forever entering into
- 34:26Speaker 1: God's original dispositions. As Creator, he meant the world to
- 34:32Speaker 1: be a happy world, and kindness means it. Also he
- 34:37Speaker 1: gave it the power to be happy, and kindness was
- 34:40Speaker 1: a great part of that very power. By his benediction,
- 34:45Speaker 1: he commanded creation to be happy. Kindness, with its usual
- 34:50Speaker 1: genial spirit of accommodation, now tries to persuade a world
- 34:55Speaker 1: which has dared to disobey a divine command God. He
- 35:00Speaker 1: looks over the fallen world and repents that he made man.
- 35:05Speaker 1: Kindness sees less clearly the ruin of God's original idea
- 35:10Speaker 1: than it sees still that first beneficent idea, and it
- 35:14Speaker 1: sets to work to cleanse what is defiled and to
- 35:18Speaker 1: restore what is defaced. It sorrows over sin, but like
- 35:23Speaker 1: boy and hearted men, it finds in it sorrow the
- 35:26Speaker 1: best impulse of its activity. It is laboring, always in
- 35:31Speaker 1: ten thousand places, and the work at which it labors
- 35:35Speaker 1: is always the same, to make God's world more like
- 35:39Speaker 1: his original conception of it. But while it thus ministers
- 35:44Speaker 1: to him as creator, it is no less energetic and
- 35:48Speaker 1: successful in preparing and enlarging his ways as savior, it
- 35:53Speaker 1: is constantly winning strayed souls back to him, opening hearts
- 35:58Speaker 1: that seemed obstinately closed, enlightening minds that had been wilfully darkened,
- 36:05Speaker 1: skillfully throwing the succorers of hope into the strongholds that
- 36:10Speaker 1: were on the point of capitulating to despair, lifting endeavor
- 36:15Speaker 1: from low to high, from high to higher, from higher
- 36:20Speaker 1: to highest everywhere. Kindness is the best pioneer of the
- 36:25Speaker 1: precious blood. We often begin our own repentance by acts
- 36:31Speaker 1: of kindness, or through them. Probably the majority of repentances
- 36:36Speaker 1: have begun in the reception of acts of kindness, which,
- 36:40Speaker 1: if not unexpected, touched men by the sense of their
- 36:44Speaker 1: being so undeserved. Doubtless, the terrors of the Lord are
- 36:49Speaker 1: often the beginning of that wisdom which we name conversion.
- 36:53Speaker 1: But men must be frightened in a kind way, or
- 36:57Speaker 1: the fright will only make them unbelievers. Kindness has converted
- 37:02Speaker 1: more sinners than either zeal, eloquence, or learning, and these
- 37:07Speaker 1: three last have never converted anyone unless they were kind. Also,
- 37:14Speaker 1: in short, kindness makes us as gods to each other.
- 37:19Speaker 1: Yet while it lifts us so high, it sweetly keeps
- 37:22Speaker 1: us slow. For the continual sense which a kind heart
- 37:27Speaker 1: has of its own need of kindness keeps it humble.
- 37:31Speaker 1: There are no hearts to which kindness is so indispensable
- 37:36Speaker 1: as those that are exuberantly kind themselves. But let us
- 37:41Speaker 1: look at the matter from another point. What does kindness
- 37:45Speaker 1: do for those to whom we show it. We have
- 37:49Speaker 1: looked at its office on a grand scale in the
- 37:52Speaker 1: whole world. Let us narrow our field of observation and
- 37:56Speaker 1: see what it does for those who are its immediate object.
- 38:01Speaker 1: What we note first, as of great consequence is the
- 38:05Speaker 1: immense power of kindness in bringing out the good points
- 38:09Speaker 1: of the characters of others. Almost all men have more
- 38:13Speaker 1: goodness in them than the ordinary intercourse of the world
- 38:17Speaker 1: enables us to discover. Indeed, most men, from the glimpses
- 38:22Speaker 1: we now and then obtain, carry with them to the
- 38:25Speaker 1: grave much undeveloped nobility. Life is seldom so varied or
- 38:31Speaker 1: so adventurous as to enable a man to unfold all
- 38:35Speaker 1: that is in him. A creature who has got capabilities
- 38:39Speaker 1: in him to live forever can hardly have room in
- 38:43Speaker 1: threescore years to do more than give specimens of what
- 38:47Speaker 1: he might be and will be. But beside this, who
- 38:52Speaker 1: has not seen how disagreeable and faulty characters will expand
- 38:57Speaker 1: under kindness generosities brings up, fresh and vigorous from under
- 39:02Speaker 1: a superincumbent load of meanness. Modesty suddenly discloses itself from
- 39:08Speaker 1: some safe cavern where it has survived years of sin.
- 39:13Speaker 1: Virtues come to life, and in their infantine robustness strangle
- 39:18Speaker 1: habits which a score of years has been spent in forming.
- 39:23Speaker 1: It is wonderful what capabilities grace can find in the
- 39:27Speaker 1: most unpromising character. It is a thing to be much pondered,
- 39:33Speaker 1: duly reflected upon. It might alter our view of the
- 39:37Speaker 1: world altogether. But kindness does not reveal these things to
- 39:42Speaker 1: us external spectators. Only it reveals a man to himself.
- 39:48Speaker 1: It rouses the long dormant self respect with which Grace
- 39:52Speaker 1: will speedily ally itself and purify it by the alliance.
- 39:57Speaker 1: Neither does it content itself with making a revelation. It develops,
- 40:03Speaker 1: as well as reveals. It gives these newly disclosed capabilities
- 40:08Speaker 1: of virtue, vigor, and animation. It presents them with occasions.
- 40:14Speaker 1: It even trains and tutors them. It causes the first
- 40:18Speaker 1: actions of the recovering soul to be actions on high
- 40:21Speaker 1: principles and from generous motives. It shields and defends moral
- 40:27Speaker 1: convalescence from the dangers which beset it. A kind act
- 40:32Speaker 1: has picked up many a fallen man, who has afterwards
- 40:36Speaker 1: slain his tens of thousands for his Lord, and has
- 40:40Speaker 1: entered the heavenly City at last as a conqueror, amidst
- 40:44Speaker 1: the acclamations of the saints, and with the welcome of
- 40:48Speaker 1: its sovereign. It is probable that no man ever had
- 40:52Speaker 1: a kind action done to him who did not, in consequence,
- 40:56Speaker 1: commit a sin less than he otherwise would have done.
- 41:00Speaker 1: I can look out over the earth at any hour,
- 41:04Speaker 1: and I see in spirit innumerable angels threading the crowds
- 41:08Speaker 1: of men, and hindering sin by all manner of artifices
- 41:13Speaker 1: which shall not interfere with the freedom of man's will.
- 41:17Speaker 1: I see also invisible grace made visible for the moment,
- 41:23Speaker 1: flowing straight from God in and upon and around the
- 41:26Speaker 1: souls of men, and sin, giving way and yielding a
- 41:30Speaker 1: place to it. It is only in the deserts that
- 41:35Speaker 1: I do not see it. And on the tracks of
- 41:38Speaker 1: shipless seas in the fields of polar ice. But together
- 41:42Speaker 1: with Grace and the angels, there is a third band
- 41:46Speaker 1: of diminutive figures with veils upon their heads, which are
- 41:51Speaker 1: flitting everywhere, making gloomy men cease to groan, lighting up
- 41:56Speaker 1: hope in the eyes of the dying, sweetening the heart
- 42:00Speaker 1: of the bidder, and adroitly turning men away from sin
- 42:04Speaker 1: just when they are on the point of committing it.
- 42:08Speaker 1: They seem to have a strange power. Men listen to
- 42:12Speaker 1: them who have been deaf to the pleading of angels.
- 42:16Speaker 1: They gain admittance into hearts before the doors of which
- 42:20Speaker 1: Grace has lost its patience and gone away. No sooner
- 42:24Speaker 1: are the doors open than these veiled messengers. These cunning
- 42:29Speaker 1: ministers of God have gone and returned with lightning like speed,
- 42:34Speaker 1: and brought back Grace with them. They are most versatile
- 42:38Speaker 1: in their operations. One while they are the spies of Grace,
- 42:43Speaker 1: another while sappers and miners, another while it's light cavalry,
- 42:49Speaker 1: another while they bear the brunt of the battle. And
- 42:52Speaker 1: for more than five thousand years they have hardly known
- 42:56Speaker 1: the meaning of defeat. They are the acts of kindness
- 43:01Speaker 1: which are daily enrolled in God's service, from the rising
- 43:05Speaker 1: to the setting of the sun. And this is the
- 43:08Speaker 1: second work they do in souls, to lessen the number
- 43:12Speaker 1: of their sins. There are few gifts more precious to
- 43:16Speaker 1: a soul than to make its sins fewer. It is
- 43:19Speaker 1: in our power to do this almost daily, and sometimes
- 43:24Speaker 1: often in a day. End of Chapter one, Part one,
- 43:36Speaker 1: Chapter one, Part two of Kindness by Father Favor. This
- 43:42Speaker 1: LibriVox recording is in the public domain. Chapter one on
- 43:48Speaker 1: Kindness in General, Part two. Another work which our kindness
- 43:54Speaker 1: does in the hearts of others is to encourage them
- 43:58Speaker 1: in their efforts after good habits of sin, even when
- 44:02Speaker 1: put to death. As habits leave many evil legacies behind them,
- 44:07Speaker 1: one of the most disastrous parts of their inheritance is discouragement.
- 44:13Speaker 1: There are few things which resist grace as it does obstinacy,
- 44:18Speaker 1: even is more hopeful. We may see floods of grace
- 44:22Speaker 1: descend on the disheartened soul, and it shows no symptom
- 44:26Speaker 1: of reviving. Grace runs off it as the rain runs
- 44:31Speaker 1: from the roofs. Whichever of its three forms peevishness, lethargy,
- 44:37Speaker 1: or delusion, it may assume God's mercy must lay regular
- 44:42Speaker 1: siege to it, or it will never be taken. But
- 44:46Speaker 1: we all of us need encouragement to do good. The
- 44:50Speaker 1: path of virtue, even when it is not up hill,
- 44:53Speaker 1: is rough and stony, and each day's journey is a
- 44:57Speaker 1: little longer than our strength admits of. Only there are
- 45:01Speaker 1: no means of shortening it. The twenty four hours are
- 45:05Speaker 1: the same to every one except the idol, and to
- 45:08Speaker 1: the idol they are thirty six for weariness and dulness.
- 45:13Speaker 1: You may love God, and love him truly as you do,
- 45:17Speaker 1: and high motives may be continually before you. Nevertheless, you
- 45:23Speaker 1: must be quite conscious to yourself of being soon fatigued,
- 45:27Speaker 1: nay perhaps of a normal lassitude growing with your years.
- 45:32Speaker 1: And you must remember how especially the absence of sympathy
- 45:36Speaker 1: tried you, and how all things began to look like
- 45:39Speaker 1: delusion because no one encouraged you in your work. Alas,
- 45:45Speaker 1: how many noble hearts have sunk under this not ignoble weariness,
- 45:50Speaker 1: how many plans for God's glory have fallen to the
- 45:53Speaker 1: ground which a bright look or a kind eye would
- 45:57Speaker 1: have propped up. But either because because we were busy
- 46:01Speaker 1: with our own work, and never looked at that of others,
- 46:05Speaker 1: or because we were jealous and looked coldly and spoke critically,
- 46:10Speaker 1: we have not come with this facile succor to the rescue,
- 46:14Speaker 1: not so much for our brother as of our dearest
- 46:17Speaker 1: lord himself. How many institutions for the comfort of the
- 46:22Speaker 1: poor or saving of souls have languished more for want
- 46:26Speaker 1: of approbation than of money. And though sympathy is so cheap,
- 46:31Speaker 1: the lone priest has struggled on till his solitude, His weariness,
- 46:36Speaker 1: and his lack of sympathy have almost given way beneath
- 46:40Speaker 1: the burden, and the wolves have rushed in upon that
- 46:43Speaker 1: little nook of his master's sheepfold, which he had so
- 46:47Speaker 1: lovingly partitioned off as his own peculiar work. Oh what
- 46:52Speaker 1: a wretched thing it is to be unkind. I think,
- 46:56Speaker 1: with the thought of the precious blood, I can better
- 46:59Speaker 1: face my sins at the last judgment than my unkindness,
- 47:04Speaker 1: with all its miserable fertility of evil consequences. But if
- 47:09Speaker 1: we have no notion of the far reaching mischief which
- 47:13Speaker 1: unkindness does, so neither can we rightly estimate the good
- 47:17Speaker 1: which kindness may do. Very often a heart is drooping.
- 47:22Speaker 1: It is bending over itself, lower and lower. The cloud
- 47:26Speaker 1: of sadness thickens, temptations lie all around, and are multiplying
- 47:32Speaker 1: in strength and number every moment. Everything forebodes approaching sin,
- 47:38Speaker 1: not so much as a kind action, not so much
- 47:41Speaker 1: as a kind word, But the mere tone of voice,
- 47:45Speaker 1: the mere fixing of the eye, has conveyed sympathy to
- 47:49Speaker 1: the poor, suffering heart, and all is right again. In
- 47:53Speaker 1: one instant, the downcast soul has revived under that mere
- 47:59Speaker 1: peep of human and sunshine, and is encouraged to do
- 48:02Speaker 1: bravely the very thing which, in despondency it had almost
- 48:07Speaker 1: resolved to leave undone. That coming sin might have been
- 48:12Speaker 1: the soul's first step to an irretrievable ruin. That encouragement
- 48:17Speaker 1: may be the first link of a new chain, which,
- 48:20Speaker 1: when its length is finished, shall be called final perseverance.
- 48:26Speaker 1: Few men can do without praise, and there are few
- 48:29Speaker 1: circumstances under which a man can be praised without injuring him.
- 48:35Speaker 1: Here is a difficulty. It is wise to take a
- 48:38Speaker 1: kindly view of all human infirmities, but it is not
- 48:42Speaker 1: wise to humor them. In act, some men can do
- 48:46Speaker 1: without the praise of others because their own is so unfailing.
- 48:51Speaker 1: Their vanity enables them to find self praise sufficient. Vanity
- 48:57Speaker 1: is the most comfortable of vices. The misfortune is that
- 49:02Speaker 1: nevertheless is a vice. Some try to do without praise
- 49:07Speaker 1: and grow moody and critical, which shows their grace was
- 49:11Speaker 1: not adequate for their attempt. Some do without praise because
- 49:16Speaker 1: they are all for God. But alas it would not
- 49:20Speaker 1: occupy us long to take the sensus of that portion
- 49:23Speaker 1: of the world's population, most men must have praise. Their
- 49:29Speaker 1: fountains dry up without it. Everyone in authority knows this
- 49:33Speaker 1: well enough. He has to learn to praise without seeming
- 49:38Speaker 1: to praise. Now, Kindness has all the virtues of praise
- 49:43Speaker 1: without its vices. It is equally medicinal without having the
- 49:48Speaker 1: poisonous qualities. When we are praised, we are praised at
- 49:53Speaker 1: some expense, and at our own expense. Kindness puts us
- 49:59Speaker 1: to no expense, while it enriches those who are kind
- 50:03Speaker 1: to us. Praise always implies some degree of condescension, and
- 50:08Speaker 1: condescension is a thing intrinsically ungraceful, whereas kindness is the
- 50:14Speaker 1: most graceful attitude one man can assume towards another. So
- 50:20Speaker 1: here is another work it does. It supplies the place
- 50:24Speaker 1: of praise. It is, in fact the only sort of
- 50:27Speaker 1: praise which does not injure, the only sort which is
- 50:31Speaker 1: always and everywhere true, the only kind which those who
- 50:36Speaker 1: are afraid of growing conceited may welcome safely. Moreover, kindness
- 50:42Speaker 1: is infectious, no kind action ever stopped with itself. Fecundity
- 50:48Speaker 1: belongs to it in its own right. One kind action
- 50:52Speaker 1: leads to another, by one we commit ourselves to more
- 50:57Speaker 1: than one. Our example is followed. The single act of
- 51:01Speaker 1: kindness throws out roots in all directions, and the roots
- 51:05Speaker 1: spring up and make fresh trees, And the rapidity of
- 51:09Speaker 1: the growth is equal to its extent. But this fertility
- 51:13Speaker 1: is not confined to ourselves or to others, who may
- 51:17Speaker 1: be kind to the same person to whom we have
- 51:20Speaker 1: been kind. It is chiefly to be found in the
- 51:23Speaker 1: person himself, whom we have benefited. This is the greatest
- 51:28Speaker 1: work which kindness does to others, that it makes them
- 51:32Speaker 1: kind themselves. The kindest men are generally those who have
- 51:37Speaker 1: received the greatest number of kindnesses. It does, indeed, sometimes
- 51:42Speaker 1: happen according to the law which in noble natures produces
- 51:47Speaker 1: good out of evil. That men who have had to
- 51:50Speaker 1: feel the want of kindness are themselves lavishly kind when
- 51:55Speaker 1: they have the power. But in general the rule is
- 51:59Speaker 1: that kindness makes menkind. As we become kinder ourselves by
- 52:05Speaker 1: practicing kindness, So the objects of our kindness, if they
- 52:10Speaker 1: were kind before, learn how to be kinder, and to
- 52:14Speaker 1: be kind now if they were never so before. Thus
- 52:19Speaker 1: does kindness propagate itself on all sides. Perhaps an act
- 52:25Speaker 1: of kindness never dies, but extends the invisible undulations of
- 52:30Speaker 1: its influence over the breath of centuries. Thus, for all
- 52:35Speaker 1: these reasons, there is no better thing which we can
- 52:39Speaker 1: do for others than to be kind to them, And
- 52:42Speaker 1: our kindness is the greatest gift they can receive, except
- 52:47Speaker 1: the grace of God. There is always a certain sort
- 52:51Speaker 1: of selfishness in the spiritual life. The order of charity
- 52:56Speaker 1: rules it. So our first consideration is the glory of
- 53:00Speaker 1: God in our own souls. We must take hold of
- 53:03Speaker 1: this glory by the handle. First of all, everything will
- 53:08Speaker 1: be presumption and delusion if it is taken in any
- 53:11Speaker 1: other order. Hence, even while speaking of kindness, it is
- 53:16Speaker 1: not out of place for us to consider the work
- 53:19Speaker 1: which it does for ourselves. We have seen what it
- 53:23Speaker 1: does for the world. We have seen what it does
- 53:26Speaker 1: for our neighbors. Now let us see how it blesses ourselves.
- 53:32Speaker 1: To be kind to ourselves is a very peculiar feature
- 53:36Speaker 1: of the spiritual life, but does not come within our
- 53:40Speaker 1: range at present. Foremost among the common ways in which
- 53:45Speaker 1: kind actions benefit ourselves may be mentioned the help they
- 53:49Speaker 1: give us in getting clear of selfishness. The tendency of
- 53:54Speaker 1: nature to love itself has more the character of a
- 53:57Speaker 1: habit than a law. Opposite conduct always tends to weaken it,
- 54:02Speaker 1: which would hardly be the case if it were a law. Kindness, moreover,
- 54:08Speaker 1: partly from the pleasure which accompanies it, partly from the
- 54:11Speaker 1: blessing it draws down upon itself, and partly from its
- 54:16Speaker 1: similitude to God, tends very rapidly to set into a
- 54:21Speaker 1: well formed habit. Selfishness is, in no slight degree a
- 54:25Speaker 1: point of view from which we regard things. Kindness alters
- 54:30Speaker 1: our view. By altering our point of view, Now does
- 54:34Speaker 1: anything tease us more than our selfishness does anything more
- 54:39Speaker 1: effectually retard our spiritual growth. Selfishness indeed furnishes us with
- 54:46Speaker 1: a grand opportunity of getting to hate ourselves because of
- 54:50Speaker 1: the odiousness of this self worship. But how few of
- 54:54Speaker 1: us have got either the depth or the bravery to
- 54:57Speaker 1: profit by this magnificent case. On the whole selfishness must
- 55:03Speaker 1: be put down, or our progress will cease. A series
- 55:08Speaker 1: of kind actions turned against it with playful courage. And
- 55:12Speaker 1: selfishness is I will not say, killed, but stunned, And
- 55:17Speaker 1: that is a great convenience, though it is not the
- 55:20Speaker 1: whole work accomplished. Perhaps we may never come to be
- 55:24Speaker 1: quite unselfish. However, there is but one road towards that,
- 55:30Speaker 1: which is kindness, and every step taken on that road
- 55:34Speaker 1: is a long stride heavenwards. Kindness seems to know of
- 55:39Speaker 1: some secret fountain of joy deep in the soul, which
- 55:43Speaker 1: it can touch without revealing its locality, and cause to
- 55:48Speaker 1: send its waters upwards and overflow the heart. Inward happiness
- 55:53Speaker 1: almost always follows a kind action, and who has not
- 55:58Speaker 1: long since experienced in him that inward happiness is the
- 56:03Speaker 1: atmosphere in which great things are done for God. Furthermore,
- 56:08Speaker 1: kindness is a constant godlike occupation and implies many supernatural
- 56:14Speaker 1: operations in those who practice kindness. Upon motives of faith.
- 56:20Speaker 1: Much grace goes along with kindness, collateral graces more than
- 56:25Speaker 1: sufficient in themselves to make a saint. Observation would lead
- 56:30Speaker 1: us to the conclusion that kindness is not a native
- 56:33Speaker 1: of the land of youth. Men grow kinder as they
- 56:37Speaker 1: grow older. There are, of course natures which are kindly
- 56:41Speaker 1: from the cradle, but not many men have seen a
- 56:44Speaker 1: really kind boy or girl in like manner. As kindness
- 56:49Speaker 1: in the natural world implies age, in the spiritual world,
- 56:54Speaker 1: it implies grace. It does not belong to the fervor
- 56:58Speaker 1: of beginnings, but to the solidity of progress. Indeed, Christian
- 57:04Speaker 1: kindness implies so much grace that it almost assures the
- 57:08Speaker 1: exercise of humility. A proud man is seldom a kind man.
- 57:14Speaker 1: Humility makes us kind, and kindness makes us humble. It
- 57:19Speaker 1: is one of the many instances in the matter of
- 57:22Speaker 1: the virtues of good qualities being at once not only
- 57:26Speaker 1: causes and effects together, but also their own causes and effects.
- 57:33Speaker 1: It would be foolish to say that humility is an
- 57:36Speaker 1: easy virtue. The very lowest degree of it is a
- 57:40Speaker 1: difficult height to climb. But this much must be said
- 57:44Speaker 1: for kindness, that it is the easiest road to humility,
- 57:49Speaker 1: and infallible as well as easy, and is not humility
- 57:54Speaker 1: just what we want, just what we are this moment
- 57:58Speaker 1: coveting what will break down barriers and give us free
- 58:03Speaker 1: course on our way to God. Kindness does so much
- 58:08Speaker 1: for us that it would be almost more easy to
- 58:11Speaker 1: enumerate what it does not do than to sum up
- 58:14Speaker 1: what it does. It operates more energetically in some characters
- 58:19Speaker 1: than in others, but it works wondrous changes in all.
- 58:24Speaker 1: It is kindness which enables most men to put off
- 58:28Speaker 1: the inseparable unpleasantness of youth. It watches the thoughts, controls
- 58:33Speaker 1: the words, and helps us to unlearn early manhood's inveterate
- 58:38Speaker 1: habit of criticism. It is astonishing how masterful it is
- 58:43Speaker 1: in its influence over our dispositions, and yet how gentle, quiet, consistent,
- 58:50Speaker 1: and successful. It makes us thoughtful and considerate. Detached acts
- 58:56Speaker 1: of kindness may be the offspring of impulse, yet he
- 58:59Speaker 1: is mostly a good man whose impulses are good. But
- 59:04Speaker 1: in the long run, habitual kindness is not a mere
- 59:08Speaker 1: series of generous impulses, but the steadfast growth of generous deliberation.
- 59:15Speaker 1: Much thought must go to consistent kindness and much self
- 59:19Speaker 1: denying legislation. With most of us, the very outward shape
- 59:23Speaker 1: of our lives is without fault of ours, out of harmony.
- 59:28Speaker 1: With persevering kindness. We have to humor circumstances, our opportunities
- 59:35Speaker 1: require management, and to be patient in waiting to do
- 59:39Speaker 1: good to others is a fine work of grace. It
- 59:43Speaker 1: is on account of all this that kindness makes us
- 59:46Speaker 1: so attractive to others. It imports a tinge of pathos
- 59:51Speaker 1: to our characters, in which our asperities disappear, or at
- 59:56Speaker 1: least only give a breath of shadow to our hearts,
- 1:00:00Speaker 1: which increases their beauty by making it more serious. We
- 1:00:04Speaker 1: also become manly by being kind. Querulousness, which is the
- 1:00:10Speaker 1: unattractive side of youthful piety, is no longer noticeable. It
- 1:00:15Speaker 1: is alive because an ailing or an isolated old age
- 1:00:19Speaker 1: may bring it to the surface again. But kindness at
- 1:00:23Speaker 1: any rate keeps it under water, for it is the
- 1:00:26Speaker 1: high tide of the soul's nobility, and hides many an
- 1:00:30Speaker 1: unseemly shallow which exposed its uninteresting sand in early days,
- 1:00:36Speaker 1: and will disclose itself once more by ripples and stained water.
- 1:00:41Speaker 1: When age comes upon us unless we are of those
- 1:00:45Speaker 1: fortunate few whose hearts get younger as their heads grow older.
- 1:00:51Speaker 1: A kind man is a man who is never self occupied.
- 1:00:56Speaker 1: He is genial, he is sympathetic, he is brave. How
- 1:01:00Speaker 1: shall we express in one word these many things which
- 1:01:04Speaker 1: kindness does for us who practice it. It prepares us
- 1:01:09Speaker 1: with a special preparation for the paths of the disinterested
- 1:01:13Speaker 1: love of God. Now, surely we cannot say that this
- 1:01:17Speaker 1: subject of kindness is an unimportant one. It is, in reality,
- 1:01:22Speaker 1: as subsequent conferences will show, a great part of the
- 1:01:26Speaker 1: spiritual life. It is found in all regions, and in
- 1:01:30Speaker 1: all of them with different functions, and in none of
- 1:01:33Speaker 1: them playing an inferior part. It is also a peculiar
- 1:01:38Speaker 1: participation of the spirit of Jesus, which is itself the
- 1:01:42Speaker 1: life of all holiness. It reconciles worldly men to religious people,
- 1:01:49Speaker 1: And really, however contemptible worldly men are in themselves, they
- 1:01:54Speaker 1: have souls to save, and they were so much to
- 1:01:57Speaker 1: be wished that devout persons would make their devotion a
- 1:02:01Speaker 1: little less angular and aggressive to worldly people, provided they
- 1:02:06Speaker 1: can do so without lowering practice or conceiting principle. Devout
- 1:02:12Speaker 1: people are as a class the least kind of all classes.
- 1:02:17Speaker 1: This is a scandalous thing to say. But the scandal
- 1:02:21Speaker 1: of the fact is so much greater than the scandal
- 1:02:24Speaker 1: of acknowledging it, that I will brave this last for
- 1:02:28Speaker 1: the sake of a greater good. Religious people are an
- 1:02:32Speaker 1: unkindly lot. Poor human nature cannot do everything, and kindness
- 1:02:38Speaker 1: is too often left uncultivated because men do not sufficiently
- 1:02:42Speaker 1: understand its value. Men may be charitable yet not kind,
- 1:02:49Speaker 1: merciful yet not kind, self denying yet not kind. If
- 1:02:56Speaker 1: they would add a little common kindness to their uncommon graces,
- 1:03:00Speaker 1: they would convert ten where they now only abate the
- 1:03:04Speaker 1: prejudices of one. There is a sort of spiritual selfishness
- 1:03:09Speaker 1: in devotion which is rather to be regretted than condemned.
- 1:03:14Speaker 1: I should not like to think it is unavoidable. Certainly,
- 1:03:18Speaker 1: its interfering with kindness is not unavoidable. It is only
- 1:03:22Speaker 1: a little difficult, and calls for watchfulness. Kindness as a
- 1:03:28Speaker 1: grace is certainly not sufficiently cultivated, while the self gravitating,
- 1:03:34Speaker 1: self contemplating, self inspecting parts of the spiritual life are
- 1:03:39Speaker 1: cultivated too exclusively. Rightly considered kindness is the grand cause
- 1:03:45Speaker 1: of God in the world. Where it is natural, it
- 1:03:49Speaker 1: must forthwith be supernaturalized. Where it is not natural, it
- 1:03:55Speaker 1: must be supernaturally planted. What is our life? It is
- 1:04:00Speaker 1: a mission to go into every corner it can reach
- 1:04:04Speaker 1: and reconquer for God's beatitude, his unhappy world back to him.
- 1:04:10Speaker 1: It is a devotion of ourselves to the bliss of
- 1:04:13Speaker 1: the divine life by the beautiful apostolate of kindness and
- 1:04:20Speaker 1: of Chapter one, Part two, Chapter two of Kindness, by
- 1:04:33Speaker 1: Father favor. This LibriVox recording is in the public domain
- 1:04:39Speaker 1: Chapter two kind thoughts. Everywhere in creation there is a charm,
- 1:04:46Speaker 1: the fountain of which is invisible. In the natural, the moral,
- 1:04:51Speaker 1: and the spiritual world. It is the same. We are
- 1:04:55Speaker 1: constantly referring it to causes, which are only effects. Faith
- 1:05:01Speaker 1: alone reveals to us its true origin. God is behind everything.
- 1:05:07Speaker 1: His sweetness transpires through the thick shades which hide him.
- 1:05:12Speaker 1: It comes to the surface, and with gentle mastery, overwhelms
- 1:05:16Speaker 1: the whole world. The sweetness of the hidden God is
- 1:05:21Speaker 1: the delight of the life. It is the pleasantness of
- 1:05:24Speaker 1: nature and the consolation which is omnipresent in all suffering.
- 1:05:30Speaker 1: We touch him, we lean on him, we feel him,
- 1:05:34Speaker 1: we see him always and everywhere. Yet he makes himself
- 1:05:40Speaker 1: so natural to us that we almost overlook him. Indeed,
- 1:05:45Speaker 1: if it were not for faith, we should overlook him altogether.
- 1:05:50Speaker 1: His presence is like light when we do not see
- 1:05:53Speaker 1: the face of the sun. It is like light on
- 1:05:56Speaker 1: the stony folds of the mountain top, come through rents,
- 1:06:01Speaker 1: in the waving clouds, or in the close forest where
- 1:06:05Speaker 1: the wind weaves and unweaves the canopy of foliage, or
- 1:06:10Speaker 1: like the silver arrows of underwater light in the deep
- 1:06:13Speaker 1: blue sea, with colored stones and bright weeds glancing there. Still,
- 1:06:20Speaker 1: God does not shine equally through all things. Some things
- 1:06:24Speaker 1: are more transparent, other things more opaque. Some have a
- 1:06:29Speaker 1: greater capacity for disclosing God than others. In the moral world,
- 1:06:35Speaker 1: with which alone we are concerned at present, kind thoughts
- 1:06:40Speaker 1: have a special power to let in upon us the
- 1:06:43Speaker 1: light of the hidden God. The thoughts of men are
- 1:06:47Speaker 1: a world by themselves, vast and populous. Each man's thoughts
- 1:06:52Speaker 1: are a world to himself. There is an astonishing breath
- 1:06:57Speaker 1: in the thoughts of even the most narrow minded man. Thus, we,
- 1:07:01Speaker 1: all of us, have an interior world to govern, and
- 1:07:05Speaker 1: he is the only real king who governs it effectually.
- 1:07:10Speaker 1: There is no doubt that we are very much influenced
- 1:07:13Speaker 1: by external things, and that our natural dispositions are in
- 1:07:18Speaker 1: no slight degree dependent upon education. Nevertheless, our character is
- 1:07:25Speaker 1: formed within. It is manufactured in the world of our thoughts,
- 1:07:30Speaker 1: and there we must go to influence it. He who
- 1:07:34Speaker 1: is master there is master everywhere. He whose energy covers
- 1:07:40Speaker 1: his thoughts covers the whole extent of self. He has
- 1:07:45Speaker 1: himself under his own control. If he has learned to
- 1:07:49Speaker 1: control his thoughts. The fountains of words and actions have
- 1:07:54Speaker 1: their untrodden springs in the caverns of the world of thought.
- 1:07:59Speaker 1: He who can command and the fountains, is master of
- 1:08:02Speaker 1: the city. The power of suffering is the grandest merchandise
- 1:08:07Speaker 1: of life, and it also is manufactured in the world
- 1:08:11Speaker 1: of thought. The union of grace and nature is the
- 1:08:15Speaker 1: significance of our whole life. It is there precisely in
- 1:08:20Speaker 1: that union that the secret of our vocation resides. The
- 1:08:25Speaker 1: shape of our work and the character of our holiness
- 1:08:29Speaker 1: are regulated from the point different in different men at
- 1:08:33Speaker 1: which nature and grace are united. The knowledge of this
- 1:08:38Speaker 1: point brings with it not only the understanding of our past,
- 1:08:43Speaker 1: but a sufficiently clear vision of our future, to say
- 1:08:47Speaker 1: nothing of its being the broad sunshine of the present.
- 1:08:52Speaker 1: But the union of nature and grace is for the
- 1:08:55Speaker 1: most part effected in the world of thought. But I
- 1:08:59Speaker 1: will go even further than this, and will venture to
- 1:09:02Speaker 1: contradict a common opinion. It seems to me that our
- 1:09:07Speaker 1: thoughts are a more true measure of ourselves than our
- 1:09:11Speaker 1: actions are. They are not under the control of human respect.
- 1:09:16Speaker 1: It is not easy for them to be ashamed of themselves.
- 1:09:21Speaker 1: They have no witnesses but God. They are not bound
- 1:09:25Speaker 1: to keep within certain limits or observe certain proprieties. Religious
- 1:09:31Speaker 1: motives alone can claim jurisdiction over them. The struggle which
- 1:09:36Speaker 1: so often ensues within us before we can bring ourselves
- 1:09:40Speaker 1: to do our duty, goes on entirely within our thoughts.
- 1:09:45Speaker 1: It is our own secret, and men cannot put us
- 1:09:49Speaker 1: to the blush because of it. The contradiction which too
- 1:09:54Speaker 1: often exists between our outward actions and our inward intentions
- 1:10:00Speaker 1: is only to be detected in the realm of our thoughts.
- 1:10:04Speaker 1: Whether none but God can penetrate except by guesses, which
- 1:10:08Speaker 1: are not the less offenses against charity, because they happen
- 1:10:13Speaker 1: to be correct in like manner, as an impulse will
- 1:10:17Speaker 1: sometimes show more of our real character than what we
- 1:10:21Speaker 1: do after deliberation. Our first thoughts will often reveal to
- 1:10:26Speaker 1: us faults of disposition, which outward restraints will hinder from
- 1:10:32Speaker 1: issuing in action. Actions have their external hindrances, while our
- 1:10:38Speaker 1: thoughts better disclose to us our possibilities of good and evil.
- 1:10:44Speaker 1: Of course, there is a most true sense in which
- 1:10:47Speaker 1: the conscientious effort to cure a fault is a better
- 1:10:51Speaker 1: indication of our character than the fault we have not
- 1:10:55Speaker 1: yet succeeded in curing. Nevertheless, we may die at any
- 1:10:59Speaker 1: more moment, and when we die, we die as we are.
- 1:11:04Speaker 1: Thus our thoughts tell us, better than our actions can do,
- 1:11:09Speaker 1: what we shall be like the moment after death. Lastly,
- 1:11:14Speaker 1: it is in the world of thought that we most
- 1:11:17Speaker 1: often meet with God walking as in the shades of
- 1:11:21Speaker 1: ancient Eden. It is there we hear his whispers. It
- 1:11:26Speaker 1: is there we perceive the fragrance of his recent presence.
- 1:11:30Speaker 1: It is thence that the first vibrations of grace proceed
- 1:11:35Speaker 1: now if our thoughts be of this importance, and also
- 1:11:39Speaker 1: if kindness be of the importance, which was assigned to
- 1:11:43Speaker 1: it in the last conference. It follows that kind thoughts
- 1:11:48Speaker 1: must be of immense consequence. If a man habitually has
- 1:11:53Speaker 1: kind thoughts of others, and that on supernatural motives, he
- 1:11:58Speaker 1: is not far from being a saint. Such a man's
- 1:12:02Speaker 1: thoughts are not kind intermittently, or on impulse or at haphazard.
- 1:12:09Speaker 1: His first thoughts are kind, and he does not repent
- 1:12:13Speaker 1: of them, although they often bring suffering and disgust in
- 1:12:17Speaker 1: their train. All his thoughts are kind, and he does
- 1:12:21Speaker 1: not checker them with unkindly ones. Even when sudden passions
- 1:12:27Speaker 1: or vehement excitements have thrown them into commotion, they settle
- 1:12:32Speaker 1: down into a kindly humor, and cannot settle otherwise. These
- 1:12:37Speaker 1: men are rare. Kind thoughts are rare than either kind
- 1:12:41Speaker 1: words or kind deeds. They imply a great deal of
- 1:12:45Speaker 1: thinking about others. This in itself is rare. But they
- 1:12:50Speaker 1: imply also a great deal of thinking about others without
- 1:12:54Speaker 1: the thoughts being criticisms. This is rarer. Still, active minded
- 1:13:01Speaker 1: men are naturally the most given to criticize, and they
- 1:13:05Speaker 1: are also the men whose thoughts are generally the most exuberant.
- 1:13:10Speaker 1: Such men therefore must make kind thoughts a defense against self.
- 1:13:15Speaker 1: By sweetening the fountain of their thoughts, they will destroy
- 1:13:19Speaker 1: the bitterness of their judgments. But kind thoughts also imply
- 1:13:25Speaker 1: a contract with God and a divine ideal in our minds.
- 1:13:30Speaker 1: Their origin cannot be anything short of divine, Like the
- 1:13:35Speaker 1: love of beauty, they can spring from no base or source.
- 1:13:39Speaker 1: They are not dictated by self interest, nor stimulated by passion.
- 1:13:45Speaker 1: They have nothing in them which is insidious, and they
- 1:13:48Speaker 1: are almost always the preludes to some sacrifice of self.
- 1:13:53Speaker 1: It must be from God's touch that such waters spring.
- 1:13:58Speaker 1: They only live in the clan mists of earth because
- 1:14:02Speaker 1: they breathe the fresh air of heaven. They are the
- 1:14:05Speaker 1: scent with which the creature is penetrated through the indwelling
- 1:14:10Speaker 1: of the creator. They imply also the reverse of a
- 1:14:14Speaker 1: superficial view of things. Nothing deepens the mind so much
- 1:14:19Speaker 1: as a habit of charity. A man's surfaces are always
- 1:14:23Speaker 1: worse than his real depths. There may be exceptions to
- 1:14:28Speaker 1: this rule, but I believe them to be very rare.
- 1:14:32Speaker 1: Self is the only person who does not improve on acquaintance.
- 1:14:37Speaker 1: Our deepest views of life are doubtless very shallow ones.
- 1:14:42Speaker 1: For how little do we know of what God intends
- 1:14:45Speaker 1: to do with his own world. We know something about
- 1:14:49Speaker 1: his glory and our own salvation. But how the last
- 1:14:54Speaker 1: becomes the first in the face of so much evil,
- 1:14:58Speaker 1: neither theologian nor Phlawlosopher has ever been able adequately to explain.
- 1:15:04Speaker 1: But so much We are warranted in saying that charity
- 1:15:09Speaker 1: is the deepest view of life, and nearest to God's view,
- 1:15:13Speaker 1: and therefore also not merely the truest view, but the
- 1:15:17Speaker 1: only view that is true at all. Kind thoughts, then,
- 1:15:22Speaker 1: are in the creature what his science is to the creator.
- 1:15:27Speaker 1: They embody the deepest, purest, grandest truth to which we
- 1:15:32Speaker 1: untruthful creatures can attain about others or ourselves. Why are
- 1:15:38Speaker 1: some men so forward to praise others? Is it not
- 1:15:42Speaker 1: that it is their fashion of investing themselves with importance?
- 1:15:47Speaker 1: But why are most men so reluctant to praise others?
- 1:15:51Speaker 1: It is because they have such an inordinate opinion of themselves. Now,
- 1:15:57Speaker 1: kind thoughts, for the most part, imply a low opinion
- 1:16:01Speaker 1: of self. They are an inward praise of others. And
- 1:16:05Speaker 1: because inward therefore genuine, no one who has a high
- 1:16:10Speaker 1: opinion of himself finds his merits acknowledged according to his
- 1:16:15Speaker 1: own estimate of them. His reputation therefore cannot take care
- 1:16:20Speaker 1: of itself. He must push it. And a man who
- 1:16:24Speaker 1: is pushing anything in the world is always unamiable because
- 1:16:29Speaker 1: he is obliged to stand so much on the defensive.
- 1:16:33Speaker 1: A pugnacious man is far less disagreeable than a defensive man.
- 1:16:39Speaker 1: Every man who is habitually holding out for his rights
- 1:16:43Speaker 1: makes himself the equal of his inferiors, even if he
- 1:16:47Speaker 1: be a king, and he must take the consequences, which
- 1:16:51Speaker 1: are far from pleasant. But the kind, thoughted man has
- 1:16:55Speaker 1: no rights to defend, no self importance to push. He
- 1:17:00Speaker 1: thinks meanly of himself, and with so much honesty that
- 1:17:04Speaker 1: he thinks thus of himself with tranquility, he finds others
- 1:17:10Speaker 1: pleasanter to deal with the self, and others find him
- 1:17:14Speaker 1: so pleasant to deal with that love follows him wherever
- 1:17:18Speaker 1: he goes, a love which is the more faithful to
- 1:17:22Speaker 1: him because he makes so few pretenses to be loved. Last,
- 1:17:28Speaker 1: of all, kind thoughts imply also supernatural principles, for inward
- 1:17:34Speaker 1: kindness can be consistent on no others. Kindness is the
- 1:17:40Speaker 1: occupation of our whole nature by the atmosphere and spirit
- 1:17:44Speaker 1: of heaven. This is no inconsiderable affair. Nature cannot do
- 1:17:50Speaker 1: the work itself, nor can it do it with ordinary succors.
- 1:17:55Speaker 1: Were there ever any consistently kind heathens, If so so,
- 1:18:00Speaker 1: they are in heaven now, for they must have been
- 1:18:03Speaker 1: under the dominion of grace on earth. We must not
- 1:18:07Speaker 1: confound kindness and mere good humor. Good humor is know
- 1:18:13Speaker 1: on such an unkindly earth as this. It will be
- 1:18:16Speaker 1: better not to say a disparaging word, even of mere
- 1:18:20Speaker 1: good humor. Would that there were more even of that
- 1:18:24Speaker 1: in the world. I suspect angels cluster around a good
- 1:18:28Speaker 1: humored man, as the gnats cluster around the trees they like.
- 1:18:34Speaker 1: But there is one class of kind thoughts which must
- 1:18:37Speaker 1: be dwelt upon a part. I allude to kind interpretations.
- 1:18:43Speaker 1: The habit of not judging others is one which it
- 1:18:47Speaker 1: is very difficult to acquire, and which is generally not
- 1:18:51Speaker 1: acquired till late on in the spiritual life. If men
- 1:18:55Speaker 1: have ever indulged in judging others, the mere sight of
- 1:18:59Speaker 1: an action, almost involuntarily suggests an internal commentary upon it.
- 1:19:06Speaker 1: It has become so natural to judge, however little their
- 1:19:10Speaker 1: own duties or responsibilities are connected with what they are judging,
- 1:19:15Speaker 1: that the actions of others present themselves to the mind,
- 1:19:19Speaker 1: as in the attitude of asking a verdict from it.
- 1:19:23Speaker 1: All our fellow men who come within the reach of
- 1:19:26Speaker 1: our knowledge, and for the most retired of us, the
- 1:19:30Speaker 1: circle is a wide one are prisoners at the bar.
- 1:19:35Speaker 1: And if we are unjust, ignorant, capricious judges, it must
- 1:19:40Speaker 1: be granted to us that we are indefatigable ones. Now,
- 1:19:45Speaker 1: all this is simple ruin to our souls at any risk,
- 1:19:50Speaker 1: at the cost of life. There must be an end
- 1:19:53Speaker 1: of this, or it will end in everlasting banishment from God.
- 1:19:58Speaker 1: The standard of the last mass judgment is absolute. It
- 1:20:02Speaker 1: is this the measure which we have meted to others.
- 1:20:07Speaker 1: Our present humor in judging others reveals to us what
- 1:20:11Speaker 1: our sentence would be if we died. Now are we
- 1:20:16Speaker 1: content to abide that issue? But as it is impossible
- 1:20:21Speaker 1: all at once to stop judging, and as it is
- 1:20:24Speaker 1: also impossible to go on judging uncharitably, we must pass
- 1:20:29Speaker 1: through the intermediate stage of kind interpretations. Few men have
- 1:20:35Speaker 1: passed beyond this to a habit of perfect charity which
- 1:20:39Speaker 1: has blessedly stripped them of their judicial ermine and their
- 1:20:43Speaker 1: deep rooted judicial habits of mind. We ought therefore to
- 1:20:48Speaker 1: cultivate most sedulously the habit of kind interpretations. Men's actions
- 1:20:55Speaker 1: are very difficult to judge. Their real character depends in
- 1:20:59Speaker 1: a great measure on the motives which prompt them, and
- 1:21:03Speaker 1: those motives are invisible to us. Appearances are often against
- 1:21:09Speaker 1: what we afterwards discovered to have been deeds of virtue. Moreover,
- 1:21:14Speaker 1: a line of conduct is, in its look at least,
- 1:21:18Speaker 1: very little like a logical process. It is complicated with
- 1:21:23Speaker 1: all manner of inconsistencies, and often deformed by what is
- 1:21:28Speaker 1: in reality a hidden consistency. Nobody can judge men but God,
- 1:21:34Speaker 1: and we can hardly obtain a higher or more reverend
- 1:21:38Speaker 1: view of God than that which represents him to us
- 1:21:42Speaker 1: as judging men with perfect knowledge, unperplexed certainty, and undisturbed compassion. Now,
- 1:21:50Speaker 1: kind interpretations are imitations of the merciful ingenuity of the
- 1:21:56Speaker 1: Creator finding excuses for his creatures. It is almost a
- 1:22:02Speaker 1: day of revelation to us when theology enables us to
- 1:22:06Speaker 1: perceive that God is so merciful precisely because he is
- 1:22:11Speaker 1: so wise, and from this truth it is an easy
- 1:22:15Speaker 1: inference that kindness is our best wisdom, because it is
- 1:22:19Speaker 1: an image of the wisdom of God. This is the
- 1:22:24Speaker 1: idea of kind interpretations, and this is the use which
- 1:22:29Speaker 1: we must make of them. The habit of judging is
- 1:22:33Speaker 1: so nearly incurable, and its cure is such an almost
- 1:22:37Speaker 1: interminable process, that we must concentrate ourselves for a long
- 1:22:42Speaker 1: while on keeping it in check. And this check is
- 1:22:46Speaker 1: to be found in kind interpretations. We must come to
- 1:22:51Speaker 1: esteem very lightly our sharp eye for evil, on which
- 1:22:56Speaker 1: perhaps we once prided ourselves as cleverness. It has been
- 1:23:01Speaker 1: to us a fountain of sarcasm. And how seldom since
- 1:23:05Speaker 1: Adam was created has sarcasm fallen short of being a sin.
- 1:23:11Speaker 1: We must look at our talent for analysis of character
- 1:23:14Speaker 1: as a dreadful possibility of huge uncharitableness. We should have
- 1:23:20Speaker 1: been much better without it from the first. It is
- 1:23:24Speaker 1: the hardest talent of all to manage, because it is
- 1:23:28Speaker 1: so difficult to make any glory for God out of it.
- 1:23:32Speaker 1: We are sure to continue to say clever things so
- 1:23:36Speaker 1: long as we continue to indulge in this analysis, and
- 1:23:40Speaker 1: clever things are equally sure to be sharp and acid.
- 1:23:46Speaker 1: Sight is a great blessing, But there are times and
- 1:23:49Speaker 1: places where it is far more blessed not to see.
- 1:23:53Speaker 1: It would be comparatively easy for us to be holy
- 1:23:57Speaker 1: if only we could always see the care character of
- 1:24:00Speaker 1: our neighbors, either in soft shade or with the kindly
- 1:24:04Speaker 1: deceits of moonlight upon them. Of course, we are not
- 1:24:09Speaker 1: to grow blind to evil, for thus we should speedily
- 1:24:12Speaker 1: become unreal. But we must grow to something higher, and
- 1:24:17Speaker 1: something truer than a quickness in detecting evil. We must
- 1:24:22Speaker 1: rise to something truer. Yes, have we not always found
- 1:24:27Speaker 1: in our past experience that on the whole our kind
- 1:24:31Speaker 1: interpretations were truer than our harsh ones. What mistakes have
- 1:24:37Speaker 1: we not made in judging others? But have they not
- 1:24:40Speaker 1: almost always been on the side of harshness? Every day
- 1:24:45Speaker 1: some phenomenon of this kind occurs. We have seen a
- 1:24:49Speaker 1: thing as clear as day it could have but one
- 1:24:52Speaker 1: meaning we have already taken measures. We have roused our
- 1:24:57Speaker 1: righteous indignation all at once. The whole matter is differently explained,
- 1:25:03Speaker 1: and that in some most simple way, so simple that
- 1:25:08Speaker 1: we are lost at astonishment, that we should never have
- 1:25:11Speaker 1: thought of it. Ourselves always distrust very plain cases, says
- 1:25:18Speaker 1: a legal writer. Things that were dark begin to give light.
- 1:25:22Speaker 1: What seemed opaque is perceived to be transparent. Things that
- 1:25:27Speaker 1: everybody differed about as people in planting a tree can
- 1:25:32Speaker 1: never agree what it wants to make it straight. Now
- 1:25:36Speaker 1: everybody sees in the same light, so natural and obvious.
- 1:25:41Speaker 1: Has the explanation been Nay, things that it appeared impossible
- 1:25:47Speaker 1: to explain are just those the explanation of which are
- 1:25:51Speaker 1: the most simple. How many times in life have we
- 1:25:55Speaker 1: been wrong when we put a kind construction on the
- 1:25:58Speaker 1: conduct of others? We shall not need our fingers to
- 1:26:03Speaker 1: count those mistakes upon. Moreover, grace is really much more
- 1:26:08Speaker 1: common than our querulousness is generally willing to allow. We
- 1:26:13Speaker 1: may suspect its operations in the worst men we meet with. Thus,
- 1:26:18Speaker 1: without any forced impossibility, we may call in supernatural considerations
- 1:26:25Speaker 1: in order to make our criticisms more ingenuous in their charity.
- 1:26:31Speaker 1: When we grow a little holier, we shall summon also
- 1:26:34Speaker 1: to our aid those supernatural motives in ourselves, which, by
- 1:26:39Speaker 1: depressing our own ideas of ourselves, elevate our generous belief
- 1:26:45Speaker 1: in others. But while common sense convinces us of the
- 1:26:50Speaker 1: truth of kind interpretations. Common selfishness ought to open our
- 1:26:55Speaker 1: eyes to their wisdom and their policy. We must have
- 1:27:00Speaker 1: passed through life unobservantly if we have never perceived that
- 1:27:04Speaker 1: a man is very much himself what he thinks of others.
- 1:27:09Speaker 1: Of course, his own faults may be the cause of
- 1:27:12Speaker 1: his unfavorable judgments of others, but they are also, and
- 1:27:17Speaker 1: in a very marked way, effects of those same judgments.
- 1:27:21Speaker 1: A man who was on a higher eminence before will soon,
- 1:27:26Speaker 1: by harsh judgments of others, sink to the level of
- 1:27:29Speaker 1: his own judgments. When you hear a man attribute meanness
- 1:27:34Speaker 1: to another, you may be sure not only that the
- 1:27:37Speaker 1: critic is an ill natured man, but that he has
- 1:27:41Speaker 1: got a similar element of meanness in himself, or is
- 1:27:45Speaker 1: fast sinking to it. A man is always capable himself
- 1:27:50Speaker 1: of a sin which he thinks another is capable of,
- 1:27:53Speaker 1: or which he himself is capable of imputing to another.
- 1:27:58Speaker 1: Even a well founded suspicion more or less degrades a man.
- 1:28:02Speaker 1: His suspicion may be verified, and he may escape some
- 1:28:06Speaker 1: material harm by having cherished the suspicion, but he is
- 1:28:10Speaker 1: unavoidably the worst man in consequence of having entertained it.
- 1:28:16Speaker 1: This is a very serious consideration, and rather a frightening
- 1:28:20Speaker 1: argument in favor of charitable interpretations. Furthermore, our hidden judgments
- 1:28:27Speaker 1: of others are almost with a show of special and
- 1:28:31Speaker 1: miraculous interference visited upon ourselves. Virtue grows in us under
- 1:28:38Speaker 1: the influence of kindly judgments, as if they were its nutriment.
- 1:28:43Speaker 1: But in the case of harsh judgments we find we
- 1:28:47Speaker 1: often fall into the sin of which we have judged
- 1:28:50Speaker 1: another guilty, although it is not perhaps a sin at
- 1:28:54Speaker 1: all common to ourselves. Or if matters do not go
- 1:28:58Speaker 1: so far as this, we find ourselves suddenly overwhelmed with
- 1:29:03Speaker 1: a tempest of unusual temptations, And on reflection, conscience is
- 1:29:09Speaker 1: ready to remind us that the sin to which we
- 1:29:12Speaker 1: are thus violently and unexpectedly tempted is one which we
- 1:29:17Speaker 1: have of late been uncharitably attributing to others. Sometimes also,
- 1:29:23Speaker 1: we are ourselves falsely accused and widely believed to be
- 1:29:28Speaker 1: guilty of some fault of which we are quite innocent.
- 1:29:32Speaker 1: But it is a fault of which we have recently,
- 1:29:35Speaker 1: in our mind at least accused another. Moreover, the truth
- 1:29:41Speaker 1: or falsehood of our judgments seem to have very little
- 1:29:45Speaker 1: to do with the matter. The truth of them does
- 1:29:48Speaker 1: not protect us from their unpleasant consequences, just as the
- 1:29:53Speaker 1: truth of a libel is no sufficient defense of it.
- 1:29:58Speaker 1: It is the uncharitableness of the judgment, or the judging
- 1:30:02Speaker 1: at all, to which this self avenging power is fastened.
- 1:30:06Speaker 1: It works itself out like a law, quietly but infallibly.
- 1:30:12Speaker 1: Is not this matter for very serious reflection? But in conclusion,
- 1:30:18Speaker 1: what does all this doctrine of kind interpretations amount to?
- 1:30:23Speaker 1: To nothing? Less in the case of most of us,
- 1:30:27Speaker 1: than living a new life in a new world. We
- 1:30:31Speaker 1: may imagine life in another planet, with whose physical laws
- 1:30:36Speaker 1: we may happen to have a sufficient acquaintance, but it
- 1:30:40Speaker 1: would hardly differ more in a physical way from our
- 1:30:43Speaker 1: earthly life than our moral life would differ from what
- 1:30:47Speaker 1: it is at present. If we were habitually to put
- 1:30:51Speaker 1: a kind interpretation on all we saw and heard, and
- 1:30:55Speaker 1: habitually had kind thoughts of every one of whom we
- 1:31:00Speaker 1: thought at all, it would not merely put a new
- 1:31:03Speaker 1: face on life. It would put a new depth to it.
- 1:31:07Speaker 1: We should come as near as possible to becoming another
- 1:31:11Speaker 1: kind of creatures. Look, what an amount of bitterness we
- 1:31:15Speaker 1: have about us? What is to become of us? It
- 1:31:19Speaker 1: plainly cannot be taken into heaven? Where must it be
- 1:31:23Speaker 1: left behind? We clearly cannot put it off by the
- 1:31:27Speaker 1: mere fact of dying, as we can put off thereby
- 1:31:31Speaker 1: a rheumatic limb or wasted lungs or diseased blood. It
- 1:31:36Speaker 1: will surely be a long and painful process in the
- 1:31:40Speaker 1: heats of purgatory. But we may be happy if mercy
- 1:31:45Speaker 1: so abound upon us that the weight of our bitterness
- 1:31:48Speaker 1: shall not sink us deeper into the fire, into that
- 1:31:52Speaker 1: depth from which no one ever rises to the surface. More.
- 1:31:57Speaker 1: But when we reach heaven, in what state shall we be? Certainly,
- 1:32:03Speaker 1: one very important feature of it will be the absence
- 1:32:06Speaker 1: of all bitterness and criticism, and the way in which
- 1:32:10Speaker 1: our expanded minds will be possessed with thoughts of the
- 1:32:14Speaker 1: most tender and overflowing kindness. Thus, by cultivating kind thoughts,
- 1:32:20Speaker 1: we are, in a very special way rehearsing for heaven.
- 1:32:25Speaker 1: But more than this, we are effectually earning heaven, For
- 1:32:30Speaker 1: by God's grace, we are imitating in our own minds,
- 1:32:35Speaker 1: that which in the divine mind. We rest all our
- 1:32:38Speaker 1: hopes on merciful allowances, ingeniously favorable interpretations, thoughts of unmingled kindness,
- 1:32:47Speaker 1: and all the inventions and tolerations of a supreme compassion.
- 1:32:53Speaker 1: The practice of kind thoughts also tells most decisively on
- 1:32:58Speaker 1: our spiritual life. It leads to great self denial about
- 1:33:03Speaker 1: our talents and influence. Criticism is an element in our
- 1:33:07Speaker 1: reputation and an item in our influence. We partly attract
- 1:33:13Speaker 1: persons to us by it, We partly push principles by
- 1:33:18Speaker 1: means of it. The practice of kind thoughts commits us
- 1:33:22Speaker 1: to the surrenderings of all this. It makes us again
- 1:33:26Speaker 1: and again in life sacrifice successes at the moment they
- 1:33:31Speaker 1: are within our reach. Our conduct becomes a perpetual, voluntary
- 1:33:36Speaker 1: forfeiture of little triumphs, the necessary result of which is
- 1:33:42Speaker 1: a hidden life. He who has ever struggled with a
- 1:33:46Speaker 1: proud heart and the bitter temper will perceive at once
- 1:33:50Speaker 1: what innumerable and vast processes of spiritual combat. All this implies,
- 1:33:57Speaker 1: but it brings its reward. Also. It endows us with
- 1:34:01Speaker 1: a marvelous facility in spiritual things. It opens and smooths
- 1:34:06Speaker 1: the paths of prayer. It sheds a clear still light
- 1:34:11Speaker 1: over our self knowledge. It adds a peculiar delight to
- 1:34:15Speaker 1: the exercise of faith. It enables us to find God easily.
- 1:34:21Speaker 1: It is a fountain of joy in our souls, which
- 1:34:24Speaker 1: rarely intermits its flowing, and then only for a little while,
- 1:34:29Speaker 1: and for a greater good above all things. The practice
- 1:34:34Speaker 1: of kind thoughts is our main help to that complete
- 1:34:37Speaker 1: government of the tongue which we all so much covet,
- 1:34:41Speaker 1: and without which the Apostle says that our religion is vain.
- 1:34:47Speaker 1: The interior beauty of a soul, through habitual kindliness of thought,
- 1:34:52Speaker 1: is greater than our words can tell. To such a man,
- 1:34:57Speaker 1: life is a perpetual bright evening with the goad, all
- 1:35:00Speaker 1: things calm and fragrant and RESTful. The dust of life
- 1:35:05Speaker 1: is laid and its fever cools. All sounds are softer
- 1:35:10Speaker 1: as in the way of evening, and all sights are fairer.
- 1:35:14Speaker 1: And the golden light makes our enjoyment of earth a happy,
- 1:35:19Speaker 1: pensive preparation for Heaven. End of chapter two, Chapter three
- 1:35:37Speaker 1: of Kindness by Father Favor. This LibriVox recording is in
- 1:35:42Speaker 1: the public domain. Chapter three kind Words from Thoughts we
- 1:35:50Speaker 1: naturally pass to words. Kind words are the music of
- 1:35:54Speaker 1: the world. They have a power which seems to be
- 1:35:58Speaker 1: beyond natural causes, as if they were some angel's song
- 1:36:02Speaker 1: which had lost its way and come on earth and
- 1:36:06Speaker 1: sang on undyingly, smiting the hearts of men with sweetest wounds,
- 1:36:12Speaker 1: and putting for the while an angel's nature into us.
- 1:36:17Speaker 1: Let us then, think first of all, of the power
- 1:36:20Speaker 1: of kind words. In truth, there is hardly a power
- 1:36:25Speaker 1: on earth equal to them. It seems as if they
- 1:36:28Speaker 1: could almost do what in reality God alone can do,
- 1:36:33Speaker 1: namely soften the hard and angry hearts of men. Many
- 1:36:38Speaker 1: a friendship, long loyal and self sacrificing, rested at first
- 1:36:44Speaker 1: on no thicker a foundation than a kind word. The
- 1:36:49Speaker 1: two men were not likely to be friends. Perhaps each
- 1:36:53Speaker 1: of them regarded the other's antecedents with somewhat of distrust.
- 1:36:58Speaker 1: They had possibly been setting against each other by the
- 1:37:01Speaker 1: circulation of gossip, or they had been looked upon as rivals,
- 1:37:06Speaker 1: and the success of one was regarded as incompatible with
- 1:37:11Speaker 1: the success of the other. But a kind word, perhaps
- 1:37:15Speaker 1: a mere report of a kind word, has been enough
- 1:37:19Speaker 1: to set all things straight, and to be the commencement
- 1:37:23Speaker 1: of an enduring friendship. The power of kind words is
- 1:37:28Speaker 1: shown also in the destruction of prejudices, however inveterate they
- 1:37:33Speaker 1: may have been. Surely we must all of us have
- 1:37:37Speaker 1: experienced this ourselves for a long time. We have had
- 1:37:41Speaker 1: prejudices against a person. They seem to be extremely well founded.
- 1:37:47Speaker 1: We have a complete view of the whole case in
- 1:37:50Speaker 1: our own mind. Some particular circumstances bring us into connection
- 1:37:56Speaker 1: with this man. We see nothing to disabuse us of
- 1:38:00Speaker 1: our prejudices. There is not an approach to any kind
- 1:38:04Speaker 1: of proof, however indirect, that we were either mistaken in
- 1:38:09Speaker 1: forming such a judgment, or that we have exaggerated the matter.
- 1:38:14Speaker 1: But kind words pass and the prejudices thaw away, right
- 1:38:20Speaker 1: or wrong. There was some reason or show of reason
- 1:38:23Speaker 1: for forming them, while there is neither reason nor show
- 1:38:27Speaker 1: of reason for their departure. There is no logic in
- 1:38:32Speaker 1: the matter, but a power which is above logic, the simple,
- 1:38:37Speaker 1: unassisted power of a few kind words. What has been
- 1:38:43Speaker 1: said of prejudices applies equally to quarrels. Kind words will
- 1:38:48Speaker 1: set right things which have got most intricately wrong. In reality,
- 1:38:54Speaker 1: an unforgiving heart is a rare monster. Most men get
- 1:38:59Speaker 1: tired of the justice quarrels. Even those quarrels where the
- 1:39:03Speaker 1: quarrel has all been on one side, and which are
- 1:39:07Speaker 1: always the hardest to set right, give way in time
- 1:39:11Speaker 1: to kind words. At first they will be unfairly taken
- 1:39:15Speaker 1: as admissions that we have been in the wrong. Then
- 1:39:19Speaker 1: they will be put down to deceit and flattery. Then
- 1:39:23Speaker 1: they will irritate by the discomfort of conscience which they
- 1:39:27Speaker 1: will produce in the other But finally they will succeed
- 1:39:32Speaker 1: in healing the wound that has been so often and
- 1:39:36Speaker 1: so obstinately torn open. All quarrels probably rest on misunderstanding,
- 1:39:43Speaker 1: and only live by silence, which, as it were, stereotypes
- 1:39:48Speaker 1: the misunderstanding. A misunderstanding which is more than a month
- 1:39:53Speaker 1: old may generally be regarded as incapable of explanation. Renewed
- 1:40:00Speaker 1: explanations become renewed misunderstandings. Kind words, patiently uttered for long
- 1:40:07Speaker 1: together and without visible fruit, are our only hope. They
- 1:40:13Speaker 1: will succeed. They will not explain what has been misunderstood,
- 1:40:18Speaker 1: but they will do what is much better, make explanation unnecessary,
- 1:40:24Speaker 1: and so avoid the risk which always accompanies explanations. Of
- 1:40:29Speaker 1: reopening old sores in all the foregoing instances. The power
- 1:40:36Speaker 1: of kind words is remedial, but it can be productive. Also,
- 1:40:42Speaker 1: kind words produce happiness. How often have we ourselves been
- 1:40:47Speaker 1: made happy by kind words in a manner and to
- 1:40:51Speaker 1: an extent which we are quite unable to explain. No
- 1:40:56Speaker 1: analysis enables us to detect the secret of the power
- 1:41:00Speaker 1: of kind words. Even self love is found inadequate as
- 1:41:05Speaker 1: a cause. Now, as I have said before, happiness is
- 1:41:10Speaker 1: a great power of holiness. Thus kind words, by their
- 1:41:16Speaker 1: power of producing happiness, have also a power of producing holiness,
- 1:41:22Speaker 1: and so winning men to God. I have already touched
- 1:41:27Speaker 1: on this when I spoke of kindness in general. But
- 1:41:31Speaker 1: it must now be added that words have a power
- 1:41:35Speaker 1: of their own, both for good and evil, which I
- 1:41:39Speaker 1: believe to be more influential and energetic over our fellow
- 1:41:43Speaker 1: men than even actions. If I may use such a
- 1:41:48Speaker 1: word when I am speaking of religious subjects. It is
- 1:41:52Speaker 1: by voice and words that men mesmerize each other. Hence
- 1:41:57Speaker 1: it is that the world is converted by the foolishness
- 1:42:01Speaker 1: of preaching. Hence it is that an angry word rankles
- 1:42:06Speaker 1: longer in the heart than an angry gesture, nay, very
- 1:42:10Speaker 1: often even longer than a blow. Thus, all that has
- 1:42:15Speaker 1: been said of the power of kindness in general applies
- 1:42:19Speaker 1: with an additional and peculiar force to kind words. They
- 1:42:24Speaker 1: prepare men for conversion. They convert them, they sanctify them.
- 1:42:30Speaker 1: They procure entrance for wholesome counsels into their souls. They
- 1:42:36Speaker 1: blunt temptations, they dissolve the dangerous clouds of gloom and sadness.
- 1:42:43Speaker 1: They are beforehand with evil, they exercise the devil. Sometimes
- 1:42:49Speaker 1: the conversions they work are gradual and take time, but
- 1:42:53Speaker 1: more often they are sudden. More often they are like
- 1:42:57Speaker 1: instantaneous revelations from heaven, not only unraveling complicated misunderstandings and
- 1:43:05Speaker 1: softening the hardened conviction of years, but giving a divine
- 1:43:10Speaker 1: vocation to the soul. Truly, it would be worth going
- 1:43:15Speaker 1: through fire and water to acquire the right and to
- 1:43:19Speaker 1: find the opportunity of saying kind words. Surely, then it
- 1:43:25Speaker 1: gives life a peculiar character that it should be gifted
- 1:43:29Speaker 1: with a power so great, even if the exercise of
- 1:43:33Speaker 1: it were difficult and rare. But the facility of this
- 1:43:38Speaker 1: power is a fresh wonder about it. In addition to
- 1:43:42Speaker 1: its greatness. It involves very little self sacrifice, and for
- 1:43:47Speaker 1: the most part none at all. It can be exercised
- 1:43:51Speaker 1: generally without much effort, with no more effort than the
- 1:43:56Speaker 1: water makes in flowing from the spring. Moreover, the occasions
- 1:44:01Speaker 1: for it do not lie scattered over life at great
- 1:44:05Speaker 1: distances from each other. They occur continually, They come daily,
- 1:44:11Speaker 1: they are frequent in the day. All these are commonplaces.
- 1:44:17Speaker 1: But really, it would seem as if very few of
- 1:44:20Speaker 1: us give this power of kind words, the consideration which
- 1:44:24Speaker 1: is due to it. So great a power, such a
- 1:44:28Speaker 1: facility in the exercise of it, such a frequency of
- 1:44:32Speaker 1: opportunities for the application of it, and yet the world
- 1:44:37Speaker 1: still what it is, and we still what we are.
- 1:44:42Speaker 1: It seems incredible. I can only compare it to the
- 1:44:46Speaker 1: innumerable sacraments which inundate our souls with grace, and the
- 1:44:51Speaker 1: inexplicable modicum of holiness which is the total result of
- 1:44:56Speaker 1: them all, or again to the immense amount of knowledge
- 1:45:00Speaker 1: of God which there is in the world. And yet
- 1:45:04Speaker 1: the little worship He receives kind words cost us nothing.
- 1:45:10Speaker 1: Yet how often do we grudge them on the few
- 1:45:13Speaker 1: occasions when they do imply some degree of self sacrifice,
- 1:45:18Speaker 1: they almost instantly repay us a hundredfold. The opportunities are frequent,
- 1:45:25Speaker 1: but we show no eagerness, either in looking out for
- 1:45:29Speaker 1: them or in embracing them. What inference are we to
- 1:45:34Speaker 1: draw from all this? Surely this that it is next
- 1:45:38Speaker 1: to impossible to be habitually kind except by the help
- 1:45:43Speaker 1: of divine grace. And upon such supernatural motives. Take life
- 1:45:50Speaker 1: all through its adversity as well as its prosperity, its
- 1:45:55Speaker 1: sickness as well as its health, its loss of its rights,
- 1:46:00Speaker 1: as well as its enjoyment of them, and we shall
- 1:46:03Speaker 1: find that no natural sweetness of temper, much less any
- 1:46:08Speaker 1: acquired philosophical equanimity, is equal to the support of a
- 1:46:14Speaker 1: uniform habit of kindness. Nevertheless, with the help of grace,
- 1:46:20Speaker 1: the habit of saying kind words is very quickly formed,
- 1:46:25Speaker 1: and when once formed, it is not speedily lost. I
- 1:46:29Speaker 1: have often thought that unkindness is very much a mental habit,
- 1:46:34Speaker 1: almost as much mental as moral. Observation. Has confirmed me
- 1:46:40Speaker 1: in this idea, because I have met so many men
- 1:46:43Speaker 1: with unkind heads, and have been fortunate enough, never to
- 1:46:48Speaker 1: my own knowledge, to have come across an unkind heart.
- 1:46:53Speaker 1: I believe cruelty to be less uncommon than real inward unkindness.
- 1:47:00Speaker 1: Self interest makes it comparatively easy for us to do
- 1:47:04Speaker 1: that which we are well paid for doing. The great
- 1:47:07Speaker 1: price which everyone puts on a little kind word makes
- 1:47:11Speaker 1: the practice of saying them still easier. They become more
- 1:47:16Speaker 1: easy the more on the one hand that we know ourselves,
- 1:47:20Speaker 1: and on the other that we are united to God. Yet,
- 1:47:25Speaker 1: what are these but the two contemporaneous operations of grace
- 1:47:30Speaker 1: in which the life of holiness consists Kindness. To be perfect,
- 1:47:36Speaker 1: to be lasting, must be a conscious imitation of God. Sharpness, bitterness, sarcasm,
- 1:47:44Speaker 1: acute observation, divination of motives. All these things disappear when
- 1:47:51Speaker 1: a man is earnestly conforming himself to the image of
- 1:47:55Speaker 1: Christ Jesus. The very attempt to be like our dearest
- 1:47:59Speaker 1: Lord Lord is already a well spring of sweetness within us,
- 1:48:04Speaker 1: flowing with an easy grace over all who come within
- 1:48:08Speaker 1: our reach. It is true that a special sort of
- 1:48:12Speaker 1: unkindness is one of the uglinesses of pious beginnings. But
- 1:48:17Speaker 1: this arises from our inability to manage our fresh grace properly.
- 1:48:23Speaker 1: Our old bitterness gets the impulse meant for our sweetness,
- 1:48:28Speaker 1: and the machine cannot be got right. In a moment,
- 1:48:32Speaker 1: he who is not patient with converts to God will
- 1:48:36Speaker 1: forfeit many of his own graces before he is aware.
- 1:48:41Speaker 1: Not only is kindness due to every one, but a
- 1:48:44Speaker 1: special kindness is due to every one. Kindness is not
- 1:48:49Speaker 1: kindness unless it be special. It is in its fitness, seasonableness,
- 1:48:55Speaker 1: and individual application that its charm consists. It is natural
- 1:49:01Speaker 1: to pass from the facility of kind words to its reward.
- 1:49:06Speaker 1: I find myself always talking about happiness when I am
- 1:49:10Speaker 1: treating of kindness. The fact is that two things go together.
- 1:49:16Speaker 1: The double reward of kind words is in the happiness
- 1:49:19Speaker 1: they cause in others and the happiness they cause in ourselves.
- 1:49:25Speaker 1: The very process of uttering them is a happiness in itself.
- 1:49:30Speaker 1: Even the imagining of them fills our minds with sweetness
- 1:49:35Speaker 1: and makes our hearts glow pleasurably. Is there any happiness
- 1:49:40Speaker 1: in the world like the happiness of a disposition made
- 1:49:44Speaker 1: happy by the happiness of others. There is no joy
- 1:49:48Speaker 1: to be compared with it. The luxuries which wealth can buy,
- 1:49:53Speaker 1: the rewards which ambition can attain, the pleasures of art
- 1:49:58Speaker 1: and scenery, the abounding sense of health and the exquisite
- 1:50:03Speaker 1: enjoyment of mental creations are nothing to this pure and
- 1:50:08Speaker 1: heavenly happiness, where self is drowned in the blessedness of others.
- 1:50:15Speaker 1: Yet this happiness follows close upon kind words and is
- 1:50:20Speaker 1: their legitimate result. But independently of this, kind words make
- 1:50:26Speaker 1: us happy in ourselves. They soothe our own irritation. They
- 1:50:32Speaker 1: charm our cares away, They draw us nearer to God.
- 1:50:37Speaker 1: They raise the temperature of our love. They produce in
- 1:50:41Speaker 1: us a sense of quiet restfulness, like that which accompanies
- 1:50:46Speaker 1: the consciousness of forgiven sin. They shed abroad the peace
- 1:50:51Speaker 1: of God within our hearts. Then moreover, we become kinder
- 1:50:57Speaker 1: by saying kind words, and this is in itself a
- 1:51:01Speaker 1: third reward. They help us also to attain the grace
- 1:51:06Speaker 1: of purity, which is another excellent reward. They win us
- 1:51:11Speaker 1: many other graces from God, but one especially. They appear
- 1:51:16Speaker 1: to have a peculiar congeniality with the grace of contrition,
- 1:51:22Speaker 1: which is soft heartedness towards God. Everything which makes us
- 1:51:27Speaker 1: gentle has at the same time a tendency to make
- 1:51:31Speaker 1: us contrite. A natural melting of the heart has often
- 1:51:36Speaker 1: been the beginning of an acceptable repentance. Hence it is
- 1:51:41Speaker 1: that seasons of sorrow are apt to be seasons of grace.
- 1:51:46Speaker 1: This too is a huge reward. Then, last of all,
- 1:51:51Speaker 1: kind words make us truthful. Oh, this is what we
- 1:51:55Speaker 1: want to be true. It is our insincerity, manifold inseparable falseness,
- 1:52:03Speaker 1: which is the load under which we grown. There is
- 1:52:07Speaker 1: no slavery but untruthfulness. How have years passed in fighting,
- 1:52:13Speaker 1: and still we are so untrue? It clings to us,
- 1:52:17Speaker 1: for it is the proper stain of creatures. We fight
- 1:52:21Speaker 1: on wearily. Kind words come and ally themselves to us,
- 1:52:26Speaker 1: and we make way. They make us true because kindness is,
- 1:52:32Speaker 1: so far as we know, the most probable truth in
- 1:52:36Speaker 1: the world. They make us true because what is untruthful
- 1:52:42Speaker 1: is not kind. They make us true because kindness is
- 1:52:47Speaker 1: God's view, and his view is already the true view.
- 1:52:52Speaker 1: Why then, are we ever anything else but kind in
- 1:52:56Speaker 1: our words? There are some difficulties, This must be honestly admitted.
- 1:53:03Speaker 1: In some respects. A clever man is more likely to
- 1:53:06Speaker 1: be kind than a man who is not clever, because
- 1:53:10Speaker 1: his mind is wider and takes in a broader range,
- 1:53:14Speaker 1: and is more capable of looking at things from different
- 1:53:18Speaker 1: points of view. But there are other respects in which
- 1:53:22Speaker 1: it is harder for a clever man to be kind,
- 1:53:26Speaker 1: especially in his words. He has a temptation, and it
- 1:53:31Speaker 1: is one of those temptations which appear sometimes to border
- 1:53:35Speaker 1: on the irresistible, to say clever things. And somehow clever
- 1:53:41Speaker 1: things are hardly ever kind things. There is a drop
- 1:53:46Speaker 1: either of acid or of bitter in them, and it
- 1:53:50Speaker 1: seems as if that drop was exactly what Genius had insinuated.
- 1:53:56Speaker 1: I believe if we were to make an honest resolution
- 1:54:00Speaker 1: never to say a clever thing, we should advance much
- 1:54:04Speaker 1: more rapidly on the road to Heaven. Our Lord's words
- 1:54:08Speaker 1: in the Gospels should be our models, if we may
- 1:54:13Speaker 1: reverently say it. When we consider of what a sententious
- 1:54:17Speaker 1: and proverbial character his words were, it is remarkable how
- 1:54:23Speaker 1: little of epigram or sharpness there is in them. Of course,
- 1:54:28Speaker 1: the words of the Eternal Word are all of them
- 1:54:31Speaker 1: heavenly mysteries, each one with the light and seal of
- 1:54:35Speaker 1: His Divinity upon it. At the same time, they are
- 1:54:39Speaker 1: also examples to us on the whole. To say clever
- 1:54:44Speaker 1: things of others is hardly ever without sin. There is
- 1:54:49Speaker 1: something ingenious which is analogous to a sting, its sharpness,
- 1:54:55Speaker 1: its speed, its delicacy, its wantonness, its and it's poison.
- 1:55:02Speaker 1: Genius has all these things as well as the sting.
- 1:55:07Speaker 1: There are some men who make it a kind of
- 1:55:10Speaker 1: social profession to be amusing talkers. One is sometimes overwhelmed
- 1:55:15Speaker 1: with melancholy by their professional efforts to be entertaining. They
- 1:55:21Speaker 1: are the bugbears of real conversation. But the thing to
- 1:55:25Speaker 1: notice about them here is that they can hardly ever
- 1:55:29Speaker 1: be religious men. A man who lays himself out to
- 1:55:33Speaker 1: amuse is never a safe man to have for a
- 1:55:37Speaker 1: friend or even for an acquaintance. He is not a
- 1:55:41Speaker 1: man whom anyone really loves or respects. He is never innocent.
- 1:55:47Speaker 1: He is forever jostling charity by the pungency of his criticisms,
- 1:55:53Speaker 1: and wounding justice by the revelation of secrets ill at power.
- 1:55:59Speaker 1: Denaire said as la briere quis sluis key fate reer
- 1:56:04Speaker 1: se fas este maier. There is also a grace of
- 1:56:08Speaker 1: kind listening as well as a grace of kind speaking.
- 1:56:13Speaker 1: Some men listen with an abstracted air, which shows that
- 1:56:17Speaker 1: their thoughts are elsewhere, or they seem to listen, but
- 1:56:22Speaker 1: by wide answers and irrelevant questions show that they have
- 1:56:26Speaker 1: been occupied with their own thoughts as being more interesting,
- 1:56:31Speaker 1: at least in their own estimation, than what you were saying.
- 1:56:36Speaker 1: Some listen with a kind of importunate ferocity, which makes
- 1:56:40Speaker 1: you feel that you have been put on your trial,
- 1:56:44Speaker 1: and that your auditor expects beforehand that you are going
- 1:56:48Speaker 1: to tell him a lie, or to be inaccurate, or
- 1:56:51Speaker 1: to say something which he will disapprove, and that you
- 1:56:55Speaker 1: must mind your expressions. Some interrupt and will not hear
- 1:57:01Speaker 1: you to the end. Some hear you to the end,
- 1:57:05Speaker 1: and then forthwith begin to speak to you of a
- 1:57:08Speaker 1: similar experience, which has befallen themselves, making your case only
- 1:57:14Speaker 1: an illustration of their own. Some meaning to be kind,
- 1:57:20Speaker 1: listen with such a determined, lively, violent attention that you
- 1:57:25Speaker 1: are at once made uncomfortable, and the charm of conversation
- 1:57:30Speaker 1: is at an end. Many persons whose manners will stand
- 1:57:34Speaker 1: the test of speaking, break down under the trial of listening.
- 1:57:40Speaker 1: But all these things ought to be brought under the
- 1:57:43Speaker 1: sweet influences of religion. Kind listening is often an act
- 1:57:49Speaker 1: of the most delicate interior mortification, and is a great
- 1:57:53Speaker 1: assistance towards kind speaking. Those who govern others must take
- 1:57:59Speaker 1: care to be kind listeners, or else they will soon
- 1:58:03Speaker 1: offend God and fall into secret sins. We may then
- 1:58:09Speaker 1: put down clever speeches as the first and greatest difficulty
- 1:58:14Speaker 1: in the way of kind words. A second difficulty is
- 1:58:18Speaker 1: that of repressing vexation. At certain times and in certain places,
- 1:58:24Speaker 1: each man meets with peculiar characters who have a specialty,
- 1:58:29Speaker 1: often quite inexplicable, of irritating him. They always come at
- 1:58:35Speaker 1: the wrong time, say the most importune things, and make
- 1:58:40Speaker 1: the most unfortunate choice of topics of conversation. Their presence
- 1:58:46Speaker 1: has always something intrusive about it. You may admire respect
- 1:58:51Speaker 1: even like the persons, yet you give out sparks when
- 1:58:55Speaker 1: they touch you, and explode if they rub against you.
- 1:59:00Speaker 1: This is only one example of many species of vexation
- 1:59:04Speaker 1: which it is difficult to repress in our social intercourse,
- 1:59:09Speaker 1: and which it is the office of the spirit of
- 1:59:12Speaker 1: kindness to allay. The unselfishness of speedily and gracefully distracting
- 1:59:19Speaker 1: ourselves from self is also singularly difficult to practice. A
- 1:59:26Speaker 1: man comes to us with an imaginary sorrow, when we
- 1:59:30Speaker 1: are bowed to the earth with a real one. Or
- 1:59:33Speaker 1: he speaks to us with a loud voice and metallic
- 1:59:37Speaker 1: laugh of robust health, when our nerves are all shrinking
- 1:59:41Speaker 1: up with pain, and our whole being quivering like a mimosa,
- 1:59:46Speaker 1: with excruciating sensitiveness. Or he comes to pour out the
- 1:59:52Speaker 1: exuberance of his happiness into our hearts, which are full
- 1:59:56Speaker 1: of gloom, and his brightness is a reproach, sometimes almost
- 2:00:01Speaker 1: a menace to our happiness. Or we are completely possessed
- 2:00:06Speaker 1: with some responsibility, harassed by some pecuniary difficulty, or haunted
- 2:00:13Speaker 1: by some tyrannical presentiment of evil, and yet we are
- 2:00:18Speaker 1: called upon to throw ourselves into some ridiculous little embarrassment,
- 2:00:24Speaker 1: some almost fictitious wrong, or some shadow of a suffering
- 2:00:29Speaker 1: for which another claims our sympathy. Here is a grand
- 2:00:34Speaker 1: material for sanctification. Nevertheless, such materials are hard to work
- 2:00:41Speaker 1: up in practice. It is weary work cleaning old bricks
- 2:00:46Speaker 1: to build a new house with. These are difficulties, but
- 2:00:51Speaker 1: we have got to reach Heaven and must push on.
- 2:00:55Speaker 1: The more humble we are, the more kindly we shall talk,
- 2:01:00Speaker 1: the more kindly we talk, the more humble we shall grow.
- 2:01:05Speaker 1: An air of superiority is foreign to the genius of kindness.
- 2:01:11Speaker 1: The look of kindness is that of one receiving a favor,
- 2:01:15Speaker 1: rather than conferring it. Indeed, it is the case with
- 2:01:20Speaker 1: all the virtues that kindness is a road to them.
- 2:01:25Speaker 1: Kind words will help us to them. Thus, out of
- 2:01:29Speaker 1: the difficulties of kind speaking will come the grand and
- 2:01:34Speaker 1: more than sufficient reward of kind speaking. A sanctification a
- 2:01:39Speaker 1: higher complet, swifter, easier than any other, sanctification, weak and
- 2:01:47Speaker 1: full of wants. As we are ourselves, we must make
- 2:01:52Speaker 1: up our minds, or rather take heart, to do some
- 2:01:56Speaker 1: little good to this poor world while we are in it.
- 2:02:00Speaker 1: Kind words are our chief implements for this work. A
- 2:02:05Speaker 1: kind worded man is a genial man, and geniality is power.
- 2:02:10Speaker 1: Nothing sets wrong right so soon as geniality. There are
- 2:02:15Speaker 1: a thousand things to be reformed, and no reform succeeds
- 2:02:20Speaker 1: unless it be genial. No one was ever corrected by
- 2:02:24Speaker 1: a sarcasm, crushed perhaps if the sarcasm was clever enough,
- 2:02:30Speaker 1: But draw nearer to God. Never men want to advocate changes.
- 2:02:37Speaker 1: It may be in politics, or in science, or in philosophy,
- 2:02:42Speaker 1: or in literature, or perhaps in the working of the church.
- 2:02:47Speaker 1: They give lectures, they write books, they start reviews. They
- 2:02:52Speaker 1: found schools to propagate their views. They coalesce in associations,
- 2:02:58Speaker 1: they collect money, they move reforms in public meetings, and
- 2:03:04Speaker 1: all to further their peculiar ideas. They are unsuccessful. From
- 2:03:10Speaker 1: being unsuccessful themselves, they become unsympathetic with others. From this
- 2:03:17Speaker 1: comes narrowness of mind. Their very talents are deteriorated. The
- 2:03:23Speaker 1: next step is to be snappish, then bitter, then eccentric
- 2:03:28Speaker 1: than rude. After that they abuse people for not taking
- 2:03:32Speaker 1: their advice. And last of all, their impotence, like that
- 2:03:37Speaker 1: of all angry prophets, ends in the shrillness of a scream.
- 2:03:43Speaker 1: Why they scream is not so obvious, perhaps for their
- 2:03:47Speaker 1: own relief, It is the frenzy of the disregarded sybil.
- 2:03:52Speaker 1: All this comes of their not being genial. Without geniality,
- 2:03:58Speaker 1: no solid reform was ever made yet. But if there
- 2:04:02Speaker 1: are a thousand things to reform in the world, there
- 2:04:05Speaker 1: are tens of thousands of people to convert. Satire will
- 2:04:10Speaker 1: not convert them. Hell threatened very kindly is more persuasive
- 2:04:16Speaker 1: than abiding truth about a man's false position. The fact is,
- 2:04:21Speaker 1: geniality is the best controversy. The genial man is the
- 2:04:27Speaker 1: only successful man. Nothing can be done for God without geniality.
- 2:04:34Speaker 1: More plans fail for want of that than for the
- 2:04:37Speaker 1: want of anything else. A genial man is both an
- 2:04:42Speaker 1: apostle and an evangelist. An apostle because he brings men
- 2:04:47Speaker 1: to Christ. An evangelist because he portrays Christ to men.
- 2:04:55Speaker 1: End of chapter three, Chapter four of Kindness by Father Favor.
- 2:05:08Speaker 1: This LibriVox recording is in the public domain. Chapter four
- 2:05:14Speaker 1: kind Actions. There is always one bright thought in our minds,
- 2:05:20Speaker 1: when all the rest is dark. There is one thought
- 2:05:23Speaker 1: out of which a moderately cheerful man can always make
- 2:05:27Speaker 1: some satisfactory sunshine, if not a sufficiency of it. It
- 2:05:33Speaker 1: is the thought of the bright populouce Heaven. There is
- 2:05:37Speaker 1: a joy there, at least if there is a joy
- 2:05:40Speaker 1: nowhere else. There is true service of God there, however
- 2:05:45Speaker 1: poor and interested the love of Him may be. On earth,
- 2:05:49Speaker 1: multitudes are abounding in the golden light there, even if
- 2:05:54Speaker 1: they that rejoice on earth be few at this hour.
- 2:05:58Speaker 1: It is all going on so near us that we
- 2:06:01Speaker 1: cannot be hopelessly unhappy, with so much happiness so near,
- 2:06:07Speaker 1: yet its nearness makes us wistful. Then let us think
- 2:06:11Speaker 1: that there are multitudes in heaven today who are there
- 2:06:15Speaker 1: because of kind actions. Many are there for doing them,
- 2:06:20Speaker 1: many for having had them done to them. We cannot
- 2:06:24Speaker 1: do justice to the subject of kindness if we conclude
- 2:06:29Speaker 1: without saying something about kind actions and kind suffering. So
- 2:06:34Speaker 1: let us think first of all, how much we ourselves
- 2:06:38Speaker 1: owe in past life to kind actions. If we look
- 2:06:43Speaker 1: back through the last twenty or thirty years, it is
- 2:06:46Speaker 1: amazing to consider the number of kind actions that have
- 2:06:50Speaker 1: been done to us. They are almost beyond our counting. Indeed,
- 2:06:55Speaker 1: we feel that those we remember are hardly so numerous
- 2:06:59Speaker 1: as those we have forgotten. Forgotten not through ingratitude, but
- 2:07:04Speaker 1: because of the distractions of life and the shortness of
- 2:07:08Speaker 1: our memory. Under what various circumstances, too, they have been
- 2:07:13Speaker 1: done to us. They have come to us together with blame,
- 2:07:18Speaker 1: as well as been the accompaniments of praise. They have
- 2:07:22Speaker 1: made our darkness light and our light brighter. They have
- 2:07:27Speaker 1: made us smile in the midst of our tears, and
- 2:07:31Speaker 1: have made us shed tears of joy when we were
- 2:07:34Speaker 1: laughing carelessly. They have come to us also from all quarters.
- 2:07:40Speaker 1: They have reached us from persons in whom we might
- 2:07:43Speaker 1: have expected to meet them. They have reached us from
- 2:07:46Speaker 1: unexpected persons who would naturally have been indifferent to us.
- 2:07:52Speaker 1: They have reached us from those from whom we had
- 2:07:55Speaker 1: every reason to expect the opposite. They have come to
- 2:07:59Speaker 1: us from such unhoped for quarters, and under such an
- 2:08:04Speaker 1: affecting variety of circumstances, that each one of us must
- 2:08:09Speaker 1: have seemed to himself to have exhausted the possibilities of kindness.
- 2:08:15Speaker 1: The thought of them all melts our hearts. Now, every
- 2:08:20Speaker 1: one of those acts of kindness has doubtless done us
- 2:08:23Speaker 1: a certain amount of spiritual good. If they did not
- 2:08:27Speaker 1: make us better at the time, they prepared the way
- 2:08:31Speaker 1: for our becoming better, or they sewed a seed of
- 2:08:34Speaker 1: future goodness and made an impression which we never suspected,
- 2:08:40Speaker 1: and yet which was ineffaceable. Graces from God kindness, as
- 2:08:46Speaker 1: from men. We seemed to have stood all our lives
- 2:08:50Speaker 1: under the beneficent drippings of these beneficent showers. But who
- 2:08:55Speaker 1: can say if there were two showers, and if it
- 2:08:58Speaker 1: was not all the while but one kindness being nothing
- 2:09:02Speaker 1: more than a peculiar form of grace. There is no
- 2:09:07Speaker 1: great harm in confounding the two, but to be strict,
- 2:09:11Speaker 1: grace is one thing, and kindness is another. Let us
- 2:09:15Speaker 1: content ourselves, then, with saying that kindness has again and
- 2:09:20Speaker 1: again done the preliminary work for grace in our souls.
- 2:09:25Speaker 1: Let us think also how little we have deserved all
- 2:09:28Speaker 1: these kind actions, not only so far as God is concerned,
- 2:09:34Speaker 1: but so far as our fellow creatures are concerned. Also.
- 2:09:38Speaker 1: There is no one who has not received tenfold more
- 2:09:42Speaker 1: kindness himself than he has shown to others. The thought
- 2:09:46Speaker 1: of all the kindness of so many persons to us
- 2:09:50Speaker 1: sometimes grows to be almost intolerable because of the sense
- 2:09:55Speaker 1: of our own unkindness. These kind actions have been to
- 2:10:00Speaker 1: us like importunate angels. They have surrounded us almost against
- 2:10:05Speaker 1: our own will, and done us all manner of unasking good,
- 2:10:10Speaker 1: of extra good, of good, apparently unconnected with themselves. From
- 2:10:16Speaker 1: How many evils have they not also rescued us? We
- 2:10:21Speaker 1: know of many, but there are many more of which
- 2:10:24Speaker 1: we do not know. But in this respect, as well
- 2:10:28Speaker 1: as in others, they have done. Angels work in our
- 2:10:31Speaker 1: behalf to how much good have they encouraged us. We
- 2:10:36Speaker 1: know of much, but there is much more of which
- 2:10:39Speaker 1: we do not know. We can hardly tell what we
- 2:10:42Speaker 1: should have been had we been treated one whit less
- 2:10:46Speaker 1: kindly than we have been. Have we not sometimes been
- 2:10:51Speaker 1: on the verge of doing something which a life would
- 2:10:54Speaker 1: have been short to repent of? Have not words been
- 2:10:58Speaker 1: on our tongues, which, had we said them, we would
- 2:11:01Speaker 1: willingly have lost a limb afterwards to have unsaid? Have
- 2:11:06Speaker 1: we not vacillated in the face of decisions which we
- 2:11:09Speaker 1: now perceive concerned eternity as well as time. Can we
- 2:11:15Speaker 1: not now see in the retrospect steep places down which
- 2:11:19Speaker 1: we were beginning to fall, and a kind act saved us,
- 2:11:24Speaker 1: and at the time we thought we had stumbled over
- 2:11:27Speaker 1: a stone By the way, we are indeed very far
- 2:11:31Speaker 1: from what we ought to be now. But it is
- 2:11:34Speaker 1: frightening to think what we might have been had parents, friends, nurses, masters, servants, schoolfellows,
- 2:11:44Speaker 1: enemies been less kind than they have been. All through life,
- 2:11:50Speaker 1: kindness has been bridling the devil that was in us.
- 2:11:54Speaker 1: The surprised and affectionate recollection of it now is one
- 2:11:59Speaker 1: of our greatest powers for virtue, and may easily be
- 2:12:03Speaker 1: made a fountain of interior sweetness within ourselves, feeling that
- 2:12:09Speaker 1: we ourselves owe all this to the kindness of others.
- 2:12:13Speaker 1: Are we not bound so far as lies in our power,
- 2:12:17Speaker 1: to be putting everyone else on all sides of us
- 2:12:21Speaker 1: under similarly blessed obligations. It is not hard to do this.
- 2:12:28Speaker 1: The occasions for kind actions are manifold. No one passes
- 2:12:32Speaker 1: a day without meeting these fortunate opportunities. They grow round
- 2:12:38Speaker 1: us even when we lie on a bed of sickness,
- 2:12:41Speaker 1: and the helpless are rich in a power of kindness
- 2:12:44Speaker 1: towards the helpful. Yet, as is always the rule with kindness,
- 2:12:49Speaker 1: the frequency of its opportunities is rivaled by the facility
- 2:12:54Speaker 1: of its execution. Hardly out of twenty kind actions does
- 2:12:59Speaker 1: one call for an effort of self denial on our part.
- 2:13:03Speaker 1: Easiness is the rule, and difficulty the exception. When kindness
- 2:13:09Speaker 1: does call for an effort, how noble and self rewarding
- 2:13:13Speaker 1: is the sacrifice. We always gain more than we lose.
- 2:13:18Speaker 1: We gain outwardly, and often even in kind, but the
- 2:13:22Speaker 1: inward gain is invariable. Nothing forfeits that. Moreover, there is
- 2:13:29Speaker 1: something very economical about the generosity of kindness, a little
- 2:13:34Speaker 1: goes a long way. It seems to be an almost
- 2:13:38Speaker 1: universal fallacy among mankind, which leads them to put a
- 2:13:43Speaker 1: higher price on kindness than it deserves. Neither do men
- 2:13:47Speaker 1: look generally at what we have had to give up
- 2:13:51Speaker 1: in order to do for them what we have done.
- 2:13:54Speaker 1: They only look to the kindness. The manner is more
- 2:13:58Speaker 1: to them than the man. The sacrifice adds something, but
- 2:14:03Speaker 1: only a small proportion of the whole. The very world,
- 2:14:08Speaker 1: unkindly as it is, looks at kindness through a glass
- 2:14:12Speaker 1: which multiplies as well as magnifies. I called this a fallacy.
- 2:14:19Speaker 1: It is a sweet fallacy, and reminds us of that
- 2:14:22Speaker 1: apparent fallacy which leads God to put such a price
- 2:14:26Speaker 1: upon the pusillanimities of our love. This fallacy, however, confers
- 2:14:33Speaker 1: upon kind actions a real power. The amount of kindness
- 2:14:38Speaker 1: bears no proportion to the effect of kindness. The least
- 2:14:43Speaker 1: kind act is taller than the hugest wrong. The weakest
- 2:14:47Speaker 1: kindness can lift a heavy weight. It reaches far, and
- 2:14:51Speaker 1: it travels swiftly. Every kind action belongs to many persons,
- 2:14:57Speaker 1: and lays many persons under obligation. We appropriate to ourselves
- 2:15:03Speaker 1: kind actions done to those we love, and we forthwith
- 2:15:08Speaker 1: proceed to love the doers of them. Nobody is kind
- 2:15:12Speaker 1: only to one person at once, but to many persons
- 2:15:16Speaker 1: in one What a beautiful entanglement of charity we get
- 2:15:21Speaker 1: ourselves into by doing kind things. What possesses us that
- 2:15:27Speaker 1: we do not do them oftener? Neither is a kind
- 2:15:31Speaker 1: action short lived. The doing of it is only the
- 2:15:35Speaker 1: beginning of it. It is hardly the thing itself. Years
- 2:15:40Speaker 1: of estrangement can hardly take the odor out of a
- 2:15:43Speaker 1: good action. Hatred truly has a chemistry of its own
- 2:15:48Speaker 1: by which it can turn kind actions into its choicest food.
- 2:15:54Speaker 1: But after all, hatred is an uncommon thing, as well
- 2:15:58Speaker 1: as a brutal one. That is to say, comparatively uncommon.
- 2:16:03Speaker 1: Whereas it is not an uncommon thing for a man
- 2:16:07Speaker 1: at the end of half a century to do a
- 2:16:10Speaker 1: kind action because one was done to him fifty years ago.
- 2:16:16Speaker 1: There is also this peculiarity about kind actions, that the
- 2:16:21Speaker 1: more we try to repay them, the further off we
- 2:16:24Speaker 1: seem for having repaid them. The obligation lengthens and widens
- 2:16:30Speaker 1: and deepens. We hasten to fill up the chasm by
- 2:16:34Speaker 1: our gratitude, but we only deepen it, as if we
- 2:16:38Speaker 1: were digging a well or sinking a pit. We go faster,
- 2:16:43Speaker 1: Still the abyss grows more hungry. At last, our lives
- 2:16:48Speaker 1: become delightfully committed to be nothing but a profusion of
- 2:16:53Speaker 1: kind actions, and we fly heavenwards on the wings of
- 2:16:57Speaker 1: the wind. There is a leetic sweetness about gratitude, which
- 2:17:02Speaker 1: I suppose arises from this. It is a pathos which
- 2:17:07Speaker 1: is very humbling, but very invigorating. Also, what was the
- 2:17:12Speaker 1: father in the poet's mind to these exquisite verses? I've
- 2:17:17Speaker 1: heard of heart's unkind kind deeds with coldness still returning,
- 2:17:23Speaker 1: alas the gratitude of men hath Oftener left me mourning.
- 2:17:29Speaker 1: But by this time an objection to the whole matter
- 2:17:33Speaker 1: will have come plainly into view. Indeed, to some it
- 2:17:37Speaker 1: has already presented itself before now. I have been aware
- 2:17:42Speaker 1: of it throughout, but if chosen to defer noticing it
- 2:17:46Speaker 1: till now, it may be said that all this implies
- 2:17:50Speaker 1: a very unsupernatural view of the spiritual life, and lays
- 2:17:55Speaker 1: undue stress on what are almost natural virtues. That it
- 2:18:01Speaker 1: refers more to outward conduct than to inward experiences that
- 2:18:07Speaker 1: there is too much of common sense in it and
- 2:18:10Speaker 1: too little of mystical theology. I might content myself with
- 2:18:15Speaker 1: replying that a man cannot write on more than one
- 2:18:18Speaker 1: subject at once, neither can he bring in the whole
- 2:18:23Speaker 1: of ascetical doctrine when he is illustrating but one portion
- 2:18:27Speaker 1: of it. But there is something more in the objection,
- 2:18:31Speaker 1: which I can only answer by pleading guilty to the charge,
- 2:18:36Speaker 1: and refusing to be ashamed of my guilt. When we
- 2:18:40Speaker 1: read the lives of the saints, or ponder on the
- 2:18:43Speaker 1: teaching of mystical books, we shall surely have no difficulty
- 2:18:48Speaker 1: in admitting that we ourselves are but beginners, or at
- 2:18:52Speaker 1: least men of very low attainments in the matter of perfection.
- 2:18:58Speaker 1: As such, we are liable to two mistakes. I hardly
- 2:19:02Speaker 1: know whether to call them temptations or delusions. The first
- 2:19:08Speaker 1: is to think too little of external things. Do not
- 2:19:12Speaker 1: misunderstand me. I am not accusing you of paying too
- 2:19:16Speaker 1: much attention to the cultivation of an interior spirit. It
- 2:19:21Speaker 1: is not easy to do this in our state. Perhaps
- 2:19:25Speaker 1: it is impossible. But what I mean is that beginners
- 2:19:30Speaker 1: like to turn their eye away from outward conduct. To
- 2:19:34Speaker 1: the more hidden processes of their own spiritual experiences. If
- 2:19:40Speaker 1: we allow a beginner to choose his own subject for
- 2:19:43Speaker 1: particular examine of conscience, he will generally choose some very
- 2:19:49Speaker 1: delicate and imperceptible fault, the theater of which is almost
- 2:19:54Speaker 1: wholly within, or some refined form of self love whose
- 2:19:59Speaker 1: metamorphosy ease are exceedingly difficult either to detect or to control.
- 2:20:06Speaker 1: He will not choose his temper, or his tongue, or
- 2:20:09Speaker 1: his love of nice dishes, or some unworthy habit which
- 2:20:13Speaker 1: is disagreeable to those around him. Yet this is the
- 2:20:17Speaker 1: rule of Saint Ignatius, and surely no one will accuse
- 2:20:21Speaker 1: him of not cultivating an interior spirit. This, then, is
- 2:20:26Speaker 1: the first of the two mistakes which I attributed to
- 2:20:30Speaker 1: men of low attainments. They affect those parts of the
- 2:20:34Speaker 1: spiritual life which lie on the borders of mystical theology,
- 2:20:39Speaker 1: and do justice neither to the common things of the
- 2:20:42Speaker 1: faith nor to the regulation of outward conduct. This leads
- 2:20:47Speaker 1: to hardness of heart, to spiritual pride, and to self righteousness.
- 2:20:54Speaker 1: It has a peculiar power to neutralize the operations of
- 2:20:58Speaker 1: grace and to reduce our spirituality to a matter of
- 2:21:03Speaker 1: words and feelings. A man will remain unimproved for years
- 2:21:09Speaker 1: who travels upon this path. The second mistake is very
- 2:21:15Speaker 1: like the first, though there is a difference in it.
- 2:21:18Speaker 1: It consists in giving way to an attraction which is
- 2:21:22Speaker 1: too high for us. It is not that we divide
- 2:21:25Speaker 1: things into outward and inward, and exaggerate the latter, but
- 2:21:31Speaker 1: we divide them into high and commonplace, and are inclined
- 2:21:36Speaker 1: almost to despise the latter. We fasten with a sort
- 2:21:40Speaker 1: of diseased eagerness upon the exceptional practices of the saints.
- 2:21:46Speaker 1: Peculiarities have a kind of charm for us. We try
- 2:21:50Speaker 1: to force ourselves to thirst for suffering. When we have
- 2:21:54Speaker 1: hardly grace enough for the quiet endurance of a headache,
- 2:21:59Speaker 1: we ask leave to pray for calumny. When a jocose
- 2:22:03Speaker 1: retort puts us in a passion, we turn from the
- 2:22:07Speaker 1: four last things as subjects of prayer hardly suited to
- 2:22:11Speaker 1: our state of disinterested love. We skip like antelopes over
- 2:22:16Speaker 1: the purgative way, as if none but the herbage of
- 2:22:20Speaker 1: the illuminative or the desert flowers of the unitive way
- 2:22:24Speaker 1: were food delicate enough for us, we enjoy Father Baker
- 2:22:29Speaker 1: very much, while we think Rodriguez dry. In a word,
- 2:22:34Speaker 1: we traffic with exceptions rather than with rules. Hence, the
- 2:22:39Speaker 1: common moral virtues, the ordinary motives of religion, the duties
- 2:22:45Speaker 1: of our state of life, our responsibilities toward others, the
- 2:22:50Speaker 1: usual teaching of sermons and spiritual books are kept in
- 2:22:55Speaker 1: the background. We are too well instructed to speak evil
- 2:22:59Speaker 1: of them, or to show them contempt, but we treat
- 2:23:03Speaker 1: them with a respectful neglect. Thus our spiritual life becomes
- 2:23:09Speaker 1: a sort of elegant selfish solitude, a temple reared to
- 2:23:14Speaker 1: dainty delusions, a mere, fastidious and exclusive worship of self,
- 2:23:20Speaker 1: whose refinement is only an aggravation of its dishonesty. No
- 2:23:26Speaker 1: saint ever went along this road. We can only reach
- 2:23:30Speaker 1: the delicate truths of mysticism through the commonplace sincerities of asceticism.
- 2:23:38Speaker 1: We are never so likely to be high in the
- 2:23:41Speaker 1: spiritual life as when we are just like everybody else.
- 2:23:46Speaker 1: The grace to be indistinguishable from the good people around
- 2:23:50Speaker 1: us is a greater grace than that which visibly marks
- 2:23:54Speaker 1: us off from their practices or their attainments. Now I
- 2:23:59Speaker 1: believe that both these mistakes find an utterance in the
- 2:24:03Speaker 1: objection which I have noticed, and therefore, as being peculiarly
- 2:24:07Speaker 1: out of sympathy with both these errors, I willingly plead
- 2:24:12Speaker 1: guilty to the objection. I do not think we are
- 2:24:15Speaker 1: all in danger of making away with the supernatural by
- 2:24:19Speaker 1: having first used it to destroy the natural. I could
- 2:24:23Speaker 1: go on for hours illustrating this mischievous tendency, but I
- 2:24:28Speaker 1: must keep to my subject and endeavor to show those
- 2:24:32Speaker 1: who feel they cannot throw off the objection so lightly
- 2:24:35Speaker 1: as I do, what a very real connection there is
- 2:24:39Speaker 1: between this practice of kindness on supernatural motives and the
- 2:24:44Speaker 1: highest department of the spiritual life. Indeed, it would be
- 2:24:49Speaker 1: difficult to exaggerate the importance of kindness as an ally
- 2:24:54Speaker 1: in our invisible warfare. Naturalists say of the ant that
- 2:24:59Speaker 1: the most surprising part of its instinct is its genius
- 2:25:03Speaker 1: for extemporaneousness. In other words, it almost puts reason to
- 2:25:09Speaker 1: shame by the promptitude with which it acts under totally
- 2:25:13Speaker 1: new circumstances. Its inventiveness in meeting with difficulties of which
- 2:25:19Speaker 1: it can have had no previous experience, its ingenuity in
- 2:25:24Speaker 1: changing the use of its tools, its power of instantaneous
- 2:25:29Speaker 1: divination as to how it shall act in unexpected conjunctures,
- 2:25:34Speaker 1: and its far seeing judgment, in hardly ever having to
- 2:25:38Speaker 1: make an experiment or to try two ways of doing
- 2:25:42Speaker 1: a thing. Now there is something very like this in kindness.
- 2:25:48Speaker 1: Spiritual persons who specially cultivate kindness are singularly exempt from delusions.
- 2:25:55Speaker 1: Yet delusions form the most intricate and baffling part of
- 2:25:59Speaker 1: our space spiritual warfare. But the instinct of kindness is
- 2:26:04Speaker 1: never baffled. No position ever seems new to it, no
- 2:26:09Speaker 1: difficulty unforeseen. It appears to be dispensed from the necessity
- 2:26:14Speaker 1: of deliberating. It follows the lightning like changes of self
- 2:26:19Speaker 1: love or of the temper, with the speed as lightning
- 2:26:23Speaker 1: like as their own. It sees through all stratagems. It
- 2:26:28Speaker 1: is forever extemporizing new methods of defense and new varieties
- 2:26:33Speaker 1: of attack. It always has light enough to work by,
- 2:26:38Speaker 1: because it is luminous itself. Besides this, kindness has an
- 2:26:44Speaker 1: intrinsic congeniality with all the characteristics of the higher spiritual states.
- 2:26:50Speaker 1: Kind actions go upon unselfish motives and therefore tend to
- 2:26:56Speaker 1: form a habit of disinterestedness in us, which prepares us
- 2:27:01Speaker 1: for the highest motives of divine love. They also catch
- 2:27:05Speaker 1: us up like strong angels, into the regions of sacrifice.
- 2:27:10Speaker 1: Like God's goodness, they are constantly occupied where there is
- 2:27:15Speaker 1: no hope of payment and return. Like the shedding of
- 2:27:18Speaker 1: the precious blood. They have an actual preference for multiplying
- 2:27:23Speaker 1: themselves upon their enemies in like manner. As God acts
- 2:27:28Speaker 1: evermore for his own glory, so kind actions, when they
- 2:27:33Speaker 1: are habitual, must very frequently be done for Him alone.
- 2:27:38Speaker 1: It is their instinct to be hidden like the instinct
- 2:27:42Speaker 1: of his providence. Nay, God often rewards them by arranging
- 2:27:47Speaker 1: that they shall be unrequited, and so look only to
- 2:27:51Speaker 1: Him as himself their recompense. And He shows frequently a
- 2:27:56Speaker 1: most tender wisdom in arranging that all they shall be
- 2:28:00Speaker 1: without the sin or ingratitude of others. He even shrouds
- 2:28:06Speaker 1: our kind actions for us by letting us look stern,
- 2:28:10Speaker 1: or speak sharply, or be quick tempered in the doing
- 2:28:14Speaker 1: of them. I need not stop to develop all this.
- 2:28:18Speaker 1: Who does not see that we are here right in
- 2:28:21Speaker 1: the midst of the motive machinery of the very highest
- 2:28:24Speaker 1: spiritual condition of the soul. It may not be out
- 2:28:28Speaker 1: of place, however, to lay down a few plain rules
- 2:28:32Speaker 1: for the doing of kind actions. I have said that
- 2:28:36Speaker 1: the majority of them require no effort, But when they
- 2:28:40Speaker 1: have to be done with effort, it is unkind not
- 2:28:43Speaker 1: to keep the effort out of view. At the same time,
- 2:28:47Speaker 1: so that our humility may not be disquieted, we must
- 2:28:51Speaker 1: bear in mind that the being done with effort is
- 2:28:55Speaker 1: no just cause of disheartenment. We should never repeat to
- 2:28:59Speaker 1: ours others our good actions. If we do, their heavenly
- 2:29:04Speaker 1: influence over ourselves goes at once. Neither does it simply evaporate.
- 2:29:10Speaker 1: It remains as a dead weight. The soul has many
- 2:29:15Speaker 1: heaps of rubbish in it, but none more deleterious than this.
- 2:29:20Speaker 1: When men begin to thank us, we should playfully stop
- 2:29:24Speaker 1: their thanks, but not stiffly or unreally. There are some
- 2:29:29Speaker 1: men who would feel awkward and uncomfortable if they were
- 2:29:33Speaker 1: not allowed to pour out their feelings. Such men we
- 2:29:37Speaker 1: must not check. It is part of the discernment of
- 2:29:41Speaker 1: good manners to find out who they are, and the
- 2:29:45Speaker 1: perfection of good manners to be natural and simple under
- 2:29:49Speaker 1: the operation of being praised. Being praised puts us for
- 2:29:54Speaker 1: the most part in a ludicrous position, either it mortifies
- 2:29:59Speaker 1: us by a say of inferiority, or it makes us
- 2:30:03Speaker 1: suspicious by a feeling of disproportion, or it unseasonably awakes
- 2:30:09Speaker 1: our sense of humor, which is always in proportion to
- 2:30:13Speaker 1: the honest seriousness of those who are praising us. The
- 2:30:17Speaker 1: fact is very few people know how to praise, and
- 2:30:22Speaker 1: fewer still know how to take it. We should never
- 2:30:26Speaker 1: dwell upon our kind actions in our own minds. God
- 2:30:30Speaker 1: is in them. They have been operations of grace. God
- 2:30:35Speaker 1: is shy of being looked at, and withdraws when we
- 2:30:39Speaker 1: are tempted to be complaisant about them. Let us think
- 2:30:43Speaker 1: of the sanctity of God and be ashamed. Let us
- 2:30:48Speaker 1: dwell on his attribute of magnificence and be especially devout
- 2:30:53Speaker 1: to it. We shall thus keep ourselves within the limits
- 2:30:57Speaker 1: of our own littleness, and even feel comfortable in them.
- 2:31:03Speaker 1: Before we conclude our task, we must say something about
- 2:31:07Speaker 1: kind suffering. Kind suffering is in fact a form of
- 2:31:12Speaker 1: kind action with peculiar rubrics of its own. But if
- 2:31:17Speaker 1: all kindness needs grace, kind suffering needs it a hundredfold
- 2:31:23Speaker 1: of a truth. Those are rare natures which know how
- 2:31:27Speaker 1: to suffer gracefully, and in whose endurance there is a
- 2:31:31Speaker 1: natural beauty which simulates, and sometimes even seems to surpass,
- 2:31:36Speaker 1: what is supernatural. To the Christian no sight is more
- 2:31:41Speaker 1: melancholy than this simulating of grace by nature. It is
- 2:31:46Speaker 1: a problem which makes him thoughtful, but to which no
- 2:31:50Speaker 1: thinking brings a satisfactory solution. With the Christian kind, suffering
- 2:31:56Speaker 1: must be almost wholly supernatural. It is a region in
- 2:32:00Speaker 1: which grace must be despotic, so despotic as hardly to
- 2:32:05Speaker 1: allow nature to dwell in the land. There is a
- 2:32:09Speaker 1: harmonious fusion of suffering and gentleness effected by grace, which
- 2:32:15Speaker 1: is one of the most attractive features of holiness. With
- 2:32:19Speaker 1: quiet and unobtrusive sweetness, the sufferer makes us feel as
- 2:32:24Speaker 1: if he were ministering to us, rather than we to him.
- 2:32:29Speaker 1: It is we who are under the obligation to wait
- 2:32:33Speaker 1: on him as a privilege rather than a task. Even
- 2:32:37Speaker 1: the softening, sanctifying influences of suffering seem to be exercising
- 2:32:42Speaker 1: themselves on us rather than on him. His gentleness is
- 2:32:48Speaker 1: making us gentle. He casts a spell over us. We
- 2:32:52Speaker 1: have all the advantages of being his inferiors without being
- 2:32:57Speaker 1: vexed with a sense of our inferiority. What is more
- 2:33:02Speaker 1: beautiful than considerateness for others when we ourselves are unhappy.
- 2:33:08Speaker 1: It is a grace made out of a variety of graces.
- 2:33:12Speaker 1: And yet while it makes a deep impression on all
- 2:33:16Speaker 1: who come within the sphere of its influence, it is
- 2:33:19Speaker 1: a very hidden grace. It is part of those deep
- 2:33:23Speaker 1: treasures of the heart which the world can seldom rifle.
- 2:33:28Speaker 1: To be subject to low spirits is a sad liability,
- 2:33:33Speaker 1: Yet to a vigorous, manly heart it may be a
- 2:33:37Speaker 1: very complete sanctification. What can be more unkind than to
- 2:33:42Speaker 1: communicate our low spirits to others, or go about the
- 2:33:46Speaker 1: world like demons poisoning the fountains of joy? Have I
- 2:33:51Speaker 1: more light because I have managed to involve those I
- 2:33:55Speaker 1: love in the same gloom as myself? Is it not
- 2:33:59Speaker 1: pleasant to see the sun shining on the mountains even
- 2:34:03Speaker 1: though we have none of it down in our valley? Oh,
- 2:34:07Speaker 1: the littleness and the meanness of that sickly appetite for sympathy,
- 2:34:12Speaker 1: which will not let us keep our tiny, little Aputian
- 2:34:16Speaker 1: sorrows to ourselves. Why must we go sneaking about like
- 2:34:21Speaker 1: some dishonorable insect, and feed our darkness on other people's light.
- 2:34:27Speaker 1: We hardly know in all this whether to be more
- 2:34:31Speaker 1: disgusted with the meanness, or more indignant at the selfishness,
- 2:34:36Speaker 1: or more sorrowful at the sin. The thoughts of the
- 2:34:41Speaker 1: dying mother are all concentrated on her new born child.
- 2:34:46Speaker 1: It is a beautiful emblem of unselfish holiness. So also
- 2:34:51Speaker 1: let us hide our pains and sorrows. But while we
- 2:34:55Speaker 1: hide them, let them also be spurs within us to
- 2:35:00Speaker 1: urge us on to all manner of overflowing kindness and
- 2:35:04Speaker 1: sunny humor to those around us. When the very darkness
- 2:35:09Speaker 1: within us creates a sunshine around us, then has the
- 2:35:14Speaker 1: spirit of Jesus taken possession of our souls. Social contact
- 2:35:20Speaker 1: has something irritating in it, even when it is kindliest.
- 2:35:26Speaker 1: Those who love us are continually aggravating us, not only unintentionally,
- 2:35:32Speaker 1: but even in the display of their love. Unkindness also abounds,
- 2:35:37Speaker 1: and is of itself vexatious. Something goes wrong daily, It
- 2:35:42Speaker 1: is difficult even for sympathy not to exasperate. Consolation is
- 2:35:48Speaker 1: almost always chafing. We often seem to have come into
- 2:35:53Speaker 1: the world without our skins, so that all intercourse is
- 2:35:57Speaker 1: agony to our sensitiveness. What a field for sanctification all
- 2:36:03Speaker 1: this opens out to us. Then there is another sort
- 2:36:08Speaker 1: of sweetness under God's visitations, and this shows itself, especially
- 2:36:13Speaker 1: in taking all the burden we can off others. For
- 2:36:17Speaker 1: the fact is that everybody's cross is shared by many.
- 2:36:23Speaker 1: No one carries his own cross wholly. At least such
- 2:36:27Speaker 1: crosses are very rare. I am not quite sure that
- 2:36:30Speaker 1: they exist now. Kind suffering makes us habitually look rather
- 2:36:36Speaker 1: at what others feel of our crosses than of what
- 2:36:40Speaker 1: we feel of them ourselves. We see our own crosses
- 2:36:45Speaker 1: on other people's shoulders and overwhelm them with kindness. Accordingly,
- 2:36:51Speaker 1: it is not we who have been tossing wakeful all
- 2:36:54Speaker 1: night that are the sufferers, but the poor nurse who
- 2:36:58Speaker 1: has been fighting all night against the sleep of health
- 2:37:01Speaker 1: by our bedside, and only with partial success. It is
- 2:37:06Speaker 1: not we who cannot bear the least noise in the
- 2:37:10Speaker 1: house that deserves sympathy, but the poor, little constrained children
- 2:37:15Speaker 1: who have not been allowed to make the noise. For
- 2:37:19Speaker 1: to children is there any happiness which is not also noise?
- 2:37:24Speaker 1: This is the turn of mind which kind suffering gives us.
- 2:37:29Speaker 1: Who will say it is not a most converting thing,
- 2:37:32Speaker 1: But then it must develop itself gracefully. We must do
- 2:37:37Speaker 1: all this unobtrusively, so as not to let others see
- 2:37:41Speaker 1: it is done on purpose. Hence it is that the
- 2:37:45Speaker 1: saints keep silence in suffering, for the mere knowledge of
- 2:37:49Speaker 1: what they suffer is itself a suffering to those who
- 2:37:53Speaker 1: love them. But suffering is a world of miracles. It
- 2:37:58Speaker 1: would fill a book to say all that might be
- 2:38:01Speaker 1: said about kindness under suffering. Let us conclude we have
- 2:38:06Speaker 1: been speaking of kindness. Perhaps we might better have called
- 2:38:11Speaker 1: it the spirit of Jesus. What an amulet we should
- 2:38:15Speaker 1: find it in our passage through life, if we would
- 2:38:19Speaker 1: say to ourselves two or three times a day these
- 2:38:23Speaker 1: soft words of scripture, My spirit is sweet above honey,
- 2:38:28Speaker 1: and my inheritance above honey in the honeycomb. Ecclesiasticus, Chapter
- 2:38:34Speaker 1: twenty four, verse twenty seven. But you will say, perhaps,
- 2:38:39Speaker 1: after all, it is a very little virtue, very much
- 2:38:43Speaker 1: a matter of natural temperament, and rather an affair of
- 2:38:47Speaker 1: good manners than of holy living. Well, I will not
- 2:38:51Speaker 1: argue with you. The grass of the fields is better
- 2:38:55Speaker 1: than the cedars of Lebanon. It feeds more and at
- 2:38:59Speaker 1: rests the eye better that timey daisy eyed carpet, making
- 2:39:04Speaker 1: earth sweet and fair and homelike. Kindness is the turf
- 2:39:09Speaker 1: of the spiritual world, whereon the sheep of Christ feed
- 2:39:13Speaker 1: quietly beneath the shepherd's eye. It was only a sunny smile,
- 2:39:20Speaker 1: and little it cost in the giving, but it scattered
- 2:39:23Speaker 1: the night like morning light, and made the day worth living.
- 2:39:29Speaker 1: Through life's dull warp. A wolf, it wove in shining
- 2:39:33Speaker 1: colors of hope and love, and the angel smiled as
- 2:39:37Speaker 1: they watched above. Yet little it cost in the giving.
- 2:39:42Speaker 1: It was but a kindly word, a word that was
- 2:39:45Speaker 1: lightly spoken, yet not in vain, for it still the
- 2:39:50Speaker 1: pain of a heart that was nearly broken. It strengthened
- 2:39:55Speaker 1: a faith beset with fears and groping blindly through my
- 2:39:59Speaker 1: min of tears for light to brighten the coming years.
- 2:40:04Speaker 1: Although it was lightly spoken, it was only a helping hand,
- 2:40:10Speaker 1: and it seemed of little availing. But its clasp was warm,
- 2:40:15Speaker 1: and it saved from harm a brother whose strength was failing.
- 2:40:21Speaker 1: Its touch was tender as angels wings, but it rolled
- 2:40:25Speaker 1: the stone from the hidden springs, and pointed the way
- 2:40:29Speaker 1: to higher things, though it seemed of little availing. Anonymous
- 2:40:37Speaker 1: end of Chapter four, end of kindness by Father favor