Latest / Thinking Christian: Bible, Theology, and Culture / Capitalism, Socialism, and the Christian's Hope: Reading the Gallup Poll
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- 0:01Speaker 1: The world is becoming increasingly proficient at telling stories that
- 0:04Speaker 1: deny God. As such, we need Thinking Christian to become
- 0:08Speaker 1: as natural as breathing. Welcome to the Thinking Christian podcast.
- 0:11Speaker 1: I'm Dr. James Spencer. Through calm, thoughtful, theological discussions, Thinking
- 0:15Speaker 1: Christian highlights the ways God is working in the world
- 0:18Speaker 1: and questions the underlying social, cultural, and political assumptions that
- 0:22Speaker 1: hinder Christians from becoming more like Christ. Now, on to
- 0:25Speaker 1: today's episode of Thinking Christian. Hey everybody, welcome to this
- 0:29Speaker 1: episode of Thinking Christian. Today, Nate and I are gonna
- 0:32Speaker 1: be discussing a Gallup poll that came out recently. It
- 0:36Speaker 1: actually shows, it's on perceptions of capitalism and how many
- 0:40Speaker 1: Americans actually view capitalism as favorable. And essentially what the
- 0:46Speaker 1: study showed is that the needle moved from 60% of
- 0:50Speaker 1: people who view capitalism as favorable in 2021 to 54%.
- 0:56Speaker 1: viewing it as favorable in 2025. So it's still a majority.
- 1:00Speaker 1: But within that data, there's a lot of interesting sort
- 1:03Speaker 1: of differences between various groups. And there's a range of
- 1:09Speaker 1: differences between things like race and gender and age, political stance,
- 1:15Speaker 1: all of those normal factors that a survey like this
- 1:17Speaker 1: would look at. And It's just an interesting study. And
- 1:22Speaker 1: so I thought we might talk about it today and
- 1:24Speaker 1: not to defend capitalism, not to advance socialism, which was
- 1:29Speaker 1: the other ism that they sort of address in the study.
- 1:33Speaker 1: But just to talk a little bit about where are
- 1:36Speaker 1: we placing our hope? And I think that what we
- 1:40Speaker 1: want to try to do is, since the podcast is
- 1:42Speaker 1: called Thinking Christian, we should probably try to think Christian
- 1:44Speaker 1: about this. So that's what we're going to be talking
- 1:47Speaker 1: about today. Nate, thanks for joining the show again, and
- 1:50Speaker 1: glad we can have this conversation. Yeah, absolutely.
- 1:53Speaker 2: I'm excited to learn and to dive into it with
- 1:56Speaker 2: you and kind of just think about that, because I
- 1:58Speaker 2: feel like growing up, even just 10, 15 years ago,
- 2:02Speaker 2: all these isms that you're talking about weren't as dominantly
- 2:05Speaker 2: in our conversation. But it's, it's like all around now.
- 2:10Speaker 1: So. Well, and it's really interesting because, you know, you
- 2:12Speaker 1: say that like we would have grown up in the,
- 2:15Speaker 1: like I would have grown up in the eighties and nineties,
- 2:17Speaker 1: you would have too. And if you look at the
- 2:20Speaker 1: data in the, in the study, like 62% of people
- 2:24Speaker 1: above 55 and over, right. So getting to be my age,
- 2:29Speaker 1: I mean, I'm going to turn 48 pretty soon, but
- 2:32Speaker 1: definitely my parents' age, the 62% of them have a
- 2:35Speaker 1: favorable view. capitalism. And so it seems like maybe what's
- 2:40Speaker 1: happening is that as we're growing up, this isn't an
- 2:43Speaker 1: issue because there's a broad consensus among this age group. Now,
- 2:49Speaker 1: I think the statistics remain pretty clear. I did look
- 2:52Speaker 1: back at some of the previous studies Gallup had done
- 2:54Speaker 1: on this. And so you do see a fairly even
- 2:59Speaker 1: shift kind of coming across with capitalism. But if you
- 3:03Speaker 1: compare that to 18 to 34 year olds, You know, 62%
- 3:08Speaker 1: of 55 and over, only 43% of those between the
- 3:12Speaker 1: ages of 18 and 34 have a favorable view of capitalism.
- 3:16Speaker 1: And so the age group right in between us, right,
- 3:19Speaker 1: our age group didn't fare quite as well. I don't
- 3:21Speaker 1: have that statistic right in front of me. But the
- 3:23Speaker 1: disparity between the 55-year-olds and the 18 to 34-year-olds was
- 3:27Speaker 1: actually pretty drastic on capitalism. Wow. Yeah, it's really interesting, though,
- 3:33Speaker 1: when you look at the numbers. So you had two categories,
- 3:36Speaker 1: free enterprise, which I honestly, I had to kind of
- 3:40Speaker 1: look up, right? What's the difference between capitalism and free enterprise?
- 3:44Speaker 1: And it turns out free enterprise is sort of a
- 3:45Speaker 1: component of capitalism is usually contained within it. Free enterprise
- 3:50Speaker 1: scored really well with almost everybody. It's a 92% favorability.
- 3:55Speaker 1: And even the variations within the data, like, you know, between,
- 3:59Speaker 1: let's say, whites versus non-whites, whites saw it as 84% favorable,
- 4:05Speaker 1: non-whites saw it as 76% favorable. And so while that's
- 4:08Speaker 1: a pretty significant difference percentage-wise, it's still a vast majority.
- 4:14Speaker 1: I mean, you're talking a little bit more than three
- 4:15Speaker 1: quarters of non-whites viewing free enterprise as favorable. And then
- 4:20Speaker 1: small business was even better. I mean, it was 92% favorable. Yeah.
- 4:25Speaker 1: So you see these different components, right, within that are
- 4:29Speaker 1: sort of associated with or adjacent to capitalism that people
- 4:35Speaker 1: still view as very favorable. And you don't see increases
- 4:42Speaker 1: in favorability for something like socialism, which is usually sort
- 4:46Speaker 1: of pitted right against capitalism, right? So aside from the
- 4:51Speaker 1: Democratic folks who go up one percentage point from 65
- 4:55Speaker 1: to 66 percent. Everybody else was I mean, Republicans were
- 5:00Speaker 1: 14 percent, I think, and independents were somewhere in the
- 5:03Speaker 1: 40s for favorability. And so you just like you're not
- 5:10Speaker 1: seeing a clear picture. Yes, there's an erosion of favorability.
- 5:16Speaker 1: You know, maybe the shine is off the off the pot.
- 5:19Speaker 2: Right.
- 5:20Speaker 1: Like capitalism isn't quite the shiny new toy that we
- 5:23Speaker 1: used to think it was. But we're also not drifting
- 5:28Speaker 1: necessarily straight toward a different sort of ism. There's this
- 5:34Speaker 1: weird variability within it where it seems to me after
- 5:37Speaker 1: reading the study and looking at all the data, what
- 5:40Speaker 1: people are really searching for is we need to we
- 5:42Speaker 1: need to reform, not necessarily replacement.
- 5:49Speaker 2: I'm wondering about those people that were just don't really,
- 5:53Speaker 2: you said there was a percentage of people there that
- 5:55Speaker 2: just don't know. Do you think people are less likely
- 5:59Speaker 2: to be informed themselves into research or do you think
- 6:02Speaker 2: they kind of just fall into peer pressure for the
- 6:04Speaker 2: people around their communities, their family, people they work with,
- 6:07Speaker 2: or maybe just what they constantly get seen, get fed
- 6:11Speaker 2: to them from the media? Do you think that that's
- 6:13Speaker 2: a factor?
- 6:14Speaker 1: Yeah, I mean, I think this is one of the
- 6:16Speaker 1: real interesting parts of what I'm seeing in the data.
- 6:19Speaker 1: And obviously, when Gallup does this, they talk about the
- 6:23Speaker 1: question is something like, just give your first impression of,
- 6:28Speaker 1: you know, capitalism, socialism, free enterprise, small business, big business,
- 6:32Speaker 1: and they have those categories sort of laid out, but it's,
- 6:35Speaker 1: it's meant to be first impression.
- 6:37Speaker 2: Right.
- 6:38Speaker 1: And so it's almost like a word association game. You're
- 6:42Speaker 1: not necessarily asking people if they fully grasp what they're
- 6:45Speaker 1: talking about, when you say capitalism, right? And I think
- 6:50Speaker 1: that's why you see the differences in, you know, with
- 6:53Speaker 1: free enterprise and small business, right? And so what we
- 6:58Speaker 1: tended to see was that capitalism was viewed a little
- 7:01Speaker 1: less favorably. Big business has never been viewed favorably, oddly.
- 7:05Speaker 1: And what I found fascinating was big business wasn't even
- 7:09Speaker 1: viewed favorably by people who made $ 100, 000 a year or
- 7:12Speaker 1: more household income. Really? It's just never really been a
- 7:17Speaker 1: favorable thing, which I found fascinating.
- 7:20Speaker 2: Right.
- 7:21Speaker 1: And so, but it is part of capitalism, at least
- 7:25Speaker 1: the way we've construed capitalism in the United States. And
- 7:28Speaker 1: that's what sort of leads me to believe that we're
- 7:30Speaker 1: not seeing a move toward socialism necessarily, right? The data
- 7:35Speaker 1: in this particular study wouldn't bear that out, but we
- 7:38Speaker 1: are seeing a movement to say, look, we want free enterprise.
- 7:41Speaker 1: We want more small business. We want big business and,
- 7:44Speaker 1: Big business is far less favorable to us. Maybe we
- 7:47Speaker 1: want to tolerate that, but we see it as, at best,
- 7:50Speaker 1: maybe a necessary evil, something around that. I'm trying to
- 7:53Speaker 1: put a narrative to the data that I'm seeing, which
- 7:56Speaker 1: is always a little dangerous. But I would just say
- 8:00Speaker 1: it is really a reform movement, is what it seems
- 8:05Speaker 1: like is needed. The differences in gender were fascinating. You know,
- 8:11Speaker 1: women tended to be less favorable of capitalism than males.
- 8:15Speaker 1: You're talking 45 percent versus 63 percent. Wow. Yeah. So big,
- 8:20Speaker 1: big differences and big disparities. And when you just look
- 8:23Speaker 1: at those stats, you're kind of sitting there going. Yeah,
- 8:28Speaker 1: no matter what you what the causes are, whether it's
- 8:30Speaker 1: media bias or whether it's just, you know, people's lived experience,
- 8:35Speaker 1: I don't think we should discount that. Some people are
- 8:38Speaker 1: going to have a different relationship to the economic systems
- 8:41Speaker 1: that we exist in than others. And so while I
- 8:48Speaker 1: think it's absolutely right for us to sort of push
- 8:50Speaker 1: back on some of the more generalizations of that we
- 8:56Speaker 1: sometimes see on the news or what have you there,
- 9:01Speaker 1: we probably shouldn't dismiss it altogether. I think people have
- 9:05Speaker 1: different experiences within our economy, and that's an important thing
- 9:10Speaker 1: to note.
- 9:12Speaker 2: And some people, I think, more and more, at least
- 9:14Speaker 2: what I'm seeing in my circles, are afraid to even
- 9:17Speaker 2: speak their mind on some of these topics because nobody
- 9:20Speaker 2: wants to offend, nobody wants to be labeled or put
- 9:24Speaker 2: in a category. I feel that pressure, especially on social media.
- 9:28Speaker 2: Like I've told you many times before, and I think
- 9:30Speaker 2: you're the same way, I will never engage in like, arguments,
- 9:34Speaker 2: even if it seems constructive, even if it seems like
- 9:37Speaker 2: it's going to be beneficial. It never has been for
- 9:39Speaker 2: me and I've never really seen it be beneficial. So
- 9:42Speaker 2: I just stay out of that. I still certainly read
- 9:44Speaker 2: it and check in and read comments sometimes, but I
- 9:47Speaker 2: won't personally ever do that because I've never seen anyone
- 9:50Speaker 2: change somebody's mind over social media. But it astounds me
- 9:53Speaker 2: every single day how many people think they can.
- 9:56Speaker 1: I think part of the reason I don't do it is,
- 10:01Speaker 1: is the reason you're expressing. I do think it's going
- 10:04Speaker 1: to have a limited effectiveness, but I also think, and
- 10:07Speaker 1: I'm writing a piece up for christianity.com on this, but
- 10:10Speaker 1: I'm increasingly thinking that we're just asking the wrong question.
- 10:16Speaker 1: And so if the question is framed, um, is capitalism
- 10:22Speaker 1: a good system or, you know, should we be capitalist
- 10:27Speaker 1: or socialist or what, you know, whatever, which given the
- 10:32Speaker 1: differences between Republicans and Democrats on this issue, it seems
- 10:36Speaker 1: like that's a really high potential framing for this sort
- 10:40Speaker 1: of question is capitalism or socialism better. You're talking about
- 10:45Speaker 1: a pretty strong majority of Democrats seeing socialism favorably. And,
- 10:51Speaker 1: This year was the first year that the that a
- 10:55Speaker 1: majority of Democrats or at least 50 percent of Democrats
- 10:58Speaker 1: didn't view capitalism favorably. It 42 percent only viewed capitalism favorably.
- 11:06Speaker 1: And so what you're seeing is probably what's going to
- 11:08Speaker 1: be what could play out on a on a Republican
- 11:11Speaker 1: Democrat sort of debate stage is Republicans being strongly in
- 11:15Speaker 1: favor of capitalism. Democrats being strongly in favor of socialism
- 11:21Speaker 1: and sort of everybody else who's not involved there, right? Uh,
- 11:26Speaker 1: all of us who have this sort of other opinion
- 11:28Speaker 1: on the matter getting kind of lost in the, in
- 11:32Speaker 1: the political polarization. And so when I sort of look
- 11:36Speaker 1: at this data and read this study, my thinking ultimately
- 11:40Speaker 1: goes to, we are just asking the wrong question. It
- 11:44Speaker 1: seems to me like the right questions maybe are, um,
- 11:50Speaker 1: if we were to switch or reform a system, could
- 11:53Speaker 1: we make our lives better? Yes, I think we could.
- 11:55Speaker 1: I think reform is probably the right conversation to be having,
- 12:00Speaker 1: but I would even say beyond that, I would just say,
- 12:03Speaker 1: where are we putting our hope? You know, if we
- 12:07Speaker 1: look at these systems, the systems themselves are probably, uh, philosophically, um,
- 12:16Speaker 1: you know, abstracted from any sort of concrete reality is
- 12:19Speaker 1: what I mean when I say philosophically, they're probably okay.
- 12:25Speaker 1: You know, I don't know that I hate the idea
- 12:28Speaker 1: of socialism, right? I think in its concrete instantiations, we've
- 12:33Speaker 1: seen a lot of abuses and problems and issues that
- 12:37Speaker 1: are all out there. And I think we could say
- 12:39Speaker 1: the same about capitalism, right? As a theory, I don't know,
- 12:44Speaker 1: maybe it makes a good bit of sense. But when
- 12:46Speaker 1: it's implemented in a concrete world, we now have to
- 12:51Speaker 1: deal with distortions and deviations from an ideal. And so
- 12:58Speaker 1: any structure, any system that we put in place, in
- 13:01Speaker 1: my estimation, we shouldn't be looking for utopia. We should
- 13:06Speaker 1: be doing it because we want to improve one area
- 13:09Speaker 1: and are willing to improve that area.
- 13:12Speaker 2: Right.
- 13:13Speaker 1: While probably. causing other areas to decline.
- 13:19Speaker 2: There's always a health effect for sure.
- 13:21Speaker 1: Yeah. It's almost like touching a baby's mobile, right? You
- 13:25Speaker 1: pull one side down, it's a guarantee the other sides move.
- 13:28Speaker 1: And sometimes in ways that you can't quite predict, right. But,
- 13:33Speaker 1: but you know, it's going to move. And I think
- 13:35Speaker 1: the same thing with these systems, if we're thinking that
- 13:38Speaker 1: changing these systems will automatically, you know, make our lives better,
- 13:46Speaker 1: I'm not sure that's really the case. I think it
- 13:49Speaker 1: makes them differently good and differently bad.
- 13:53Speaker 2: I think about like a conveyor belt. If you focus
- 13:55Speaker 2: on one because it needs attention, then the other areas
- 13:58Speaker 2: are going to start to be dropping plates.
- 14:00Speaker 1: I think that's fair. Yeah, that's a good analogy. It's
- 14:03Speaker 1: just that's what I think is going to end up happening.
- 14:06Speaker 1: And so to me, the compelling issue here is what
- 14:10Speaker 1: kind of questions should we be asking? And I would
- 14:13Speaker 1: have really loved, and they don't show this in the data,
- 14:16Speaker 1: but I would have really loved to see some sort
- 14:18Speaker 1: of religious affiliation question in there. Like, so you can understand,
- 14:23Speaker 1: is there a generalized Christian view of these things? But
- 14:27Speaker 1: all I would say is, do I have a positive
- 14:32Speaker 1: view of capitalism? Do I have a positive view of socialism?
- 14:34Speaker 1: Not necessarily. Like I said, as abstract systems, I don't
- 14:38Speaker 1: really even know that I'm, Qualified to say yes on
- 14:43Speaker 1: this one and no to this one. But what I
- 14:46Speaker 1: can say is that every time we implement any sort
- 14:49Speaker 1: of rigid system, we decide we're going to be this
- 14:54Speaker 1: sort of people. It tends to obscure, for Christians at least,
- 15:03Speaker 1: it has a tendency to obscure our identity in Christ. Mm-hmm.
- 15:07Speaker 1: We tend to start molding in capitalism with Christianity, socialism
- 15:13Speaker 1: with Christianity, or you name any other ism. And that's
- 15:17Speaker 1: where it tends. Republicanism, you know, being a Democrat, whatever
- 15:20Speaker 1: it is. Right. It tends to get molded into what
- 15:23Speaker 1: it means to be a Christian. And I think this
- 15:25Speaker 1: is where we see, you know, we've talked a lot
- 15:27Speaker 1: about Christian nationalism on the show. I would say that
- 15:30Speaker 1: that's an instantiation of merging these questions too closely and
- 15:35Speaker 1: Same with evangelicals for Harris. It doesn't just happen on
- 15:37Speaker 1: the conservative side, right? It also happens on the liberal side.
- 15:42Speaker 1: And so I would just advocate as we're looking at
- 15:45Speaker 1: research like this that the questions we ought to be
- 15:48Speaker 1: asking is maybe something like what really gives our lives meaning? Purpose. Yeah.
- 15:55Speaker 1: How do we think about how the world works with
- 15:59Speaker 1: the understanding that God is active and present in it?
- 16:02Speaker 2: Mm-hmm.
- 16:03Speaker 1: And if God is active and present with us in it,
- 16:07Speaker 1: and we're sort of co-creating along with him what our
- 16:14Speaker 1: lives look like, trusting him, obeying him, recognizing that our
- 16:19Speaker 1: obedience is going to open up new ways of seeing
- 16:21Speaker 1: the world, open up new ways of understanding how God
- 16:25Speaker 1: acts in tandem with us and helps us, gives us
- 16:28Speaker 1: true provision. I think that's what Christians need to be
- 16:34Speaker 1: focusing on. And as they focus on that, I think
- 16:38Speaker 1: that we'll have better insights into how to reform some
- 16:42Speaker 1: of these systems. We're only going to gain wisdom if,
- 16:47Speaker 1: you know, the fear of the Lord is the beginning
- 16:49Speaker 1: of wisdom. It seems to me that we should be
- 16:53Speaker 1: focusing on the fear of the Lord if we want
- 16:56Speaker 1: to wisely reform. you know, sort of structure a broken
- 17:01Speaker 1: world in a way that is quasi-just, right? You know,
- 17:10Speaker 1: in other words, what I mean by I say quasi,
- 17:11Speaker 1: it's gesturing toward the justice of God, but it's never
- 17:15Speaker 1: actually achieving it. And so, that's sort of my take
- 17:21Speaker 1: on all of this is that When we're framing the
- 17:24Speaker 1: question about which economic, which political, which whatever system we're
- 17:29Speaker 1: going to ascribe to, we've missed a step probably. Right.
- 17:36Speaker 1: And we need to go back and realize that humanity
- 17:39Speaker 1: has fallen. These systems, structures, laws, all those kind of things,
- 17:45Speaker 1: to some degree, just restrain the evil that human beings
- 17:50Speaker 1: are going to do. It doesn't stop that. It doesn't
- 17:54Speaker 1: eliminate poverty or, or, you know, bad actors or whatever.
- 18:00Speaker 1: None of it does. Right. And so the only thing
- 18:03Speaker 1: that's going to do that is regeneration through Jesus Christ,
- 18:07Speaker 1: preaching the gospel, building at the kingdom of God. And
- 18:11Speaker 1: so Christians just, it's not that we never address these issues.
- 18:14Speaker 1: It's that I think we have to address them as a, um,
- 18:21Speaker 1: downstream from discipleship, right? These are opinions, our thoughts, our,
- 18:29Speaker 1: our actions need to emerge from a life of discipleship
- 18:32Speaker 1: in these areas so that, you know, the church is
- 18:36Speaker 1: being built for the sake of the world. Right. Yeah.
- 18:42Speaker 2: And I think it's important to mention, man, like we've
- 18:44Speaker 2: talked a great deal about this, but like where you
- 18:47Speaker 2: said many times already today, where is your hope in?
- 18:50Speaker 2: Like what, We're asking the wrong questions. We're putting hope
- 18:53Speaker 2: and faith in the wrong thing. I know so many Christians,
- 18:56Speaker 2: as probably you do too, if Trump wouldn't have gotten
- 18:58Speaker 2: in this last election, they let that kind of be
- 19:01Speaker 2: the barometer of if they feel like God's in control
- 19:04Speaker 2: or not. Do you think God needs the left or
- 19:07Speaker 2: the right? He doesn't need one certain purpose. Our hope
- 19:10Speaker 2: and faith should be in Him, not if our guy's in,
- 19:13Speaker 2: not if our party or our agendas or what we
- 19:16Speaker 2: want is happening or taking place. I think our hope
- 19:20Speaker 2: and faith needs to be in Jesus. Otherwise, you're putting
- 19:22Speaker 2: him in a box and you're like, well, we didn't
- 19:23Speaker 2: get in this time. So we'll just wait and hopefully
- 19:26Speaker 2: we'll do a better job in four years.
- 19:27Speaker 1: Like, what does that say?
- 19:29Speaker 2: How much you put your hope and faith in God
- 19:33Speaker 2: or if you put it in a system?
- 19:35Speaker 1: That's right. And I think when we look biblically, there's
- 19:37Speaker 1: only a few places that really address what I would
- 19:40Speaker 1: call structure. Right. And so when we look at something
- 19:44Speaker 1: with a liquid governing structure, as Israel is coming out
- 19:47Speaker 1: of the period of the judges, they're dealing with Samuel,
- 19:50Speaker 1: who was the main judge in Israel at the time.
- 19:53Speaker 1: This is the book of first Samuel. Samuel's kids are no,
- 19:57Speaker 1: you know, they're not great. They're, they're manipulating things. They're
- 20:02Speaker 1: doing things for their own in, you know, pursuing their
- 20:05Speaker 1: own interests as part of their vocation. And so Israel
- 20:09Speaker 1: comes to Samuel and they say, we'd really like to
- 20:12Speaker 1: have a king. We're sort of done with this whole
- 20:15Speaker 1: who's going to be the next judge thing. We'd like
- 20:18Speaker 1: more stability. We'd like a clearer understanding of who's responsible,
- 20:22Speaker 1: when they're going to be responsible. Like, that's what they're
- 20:25Speaker 1: asking for when they're asking for a king. Right. They're
- 20:27Speaker 1: looking at the earthly structure that's been set up and
- 20:32Speaker 1: they're saying, this doesn't work for us.
- 20:34Speaker 2: Right.
- 20:36Speaker 1: Samuel initially pushes back. Ultimately, God says, hey, look, they're
- 20:40Speaker 1: not rejecting you. They're rejecting me. They're rejecting me as
- 20:42Speaker 1: king over them. So give them their king. It's fine.
- 20:46Speaker 1: But when Samuel announces that to the people, he describes
- 20:51Speaker 1: what's going to end up happening. And basically what he
- 20:54Speaker 1: says is, look, your problem was never the judges. Your
- 20:58Speaker 1: problem has always been obedience. You had to fear the
- 21:02Speaker 1: Lord then and keep his laws and his statutes. And
- 21:06Speaker 1: guess what? Now that you have a king, king has
- 21:09Speaker 1: to fear the Lord and you have to fear the Lord.
- 21:13Speaker 1: The structure changes, the underlying dynamic doesn't. And I think
- 21:19Speaker 1: that's something that we really need to capture as Christians.
- 21:22Speaker 1: We need to understand that God's going to move the
- 21:25Speaker 1: pieces around on the world stage. You know, I'm sure
- 21:30Speaker 1: the Israelites were not going to you know, democratically elect
- 21:35Speaker 1: in Nebuchadnezzar to come in and take over Israel during
- 21:39Speaker 1: the exile. But God saw that as a necessary correction
- 21:45Speaker 1: and a discipline for where Israel had been going. He
- 21:48Speaker 1: actually calls Babylon and Nebuchadnezzar his servant. And then when
- 21:53Speaker 1: Persia comes in, Cyrus is actually called his anointed or Messiah.
- 21:58Speaker 1: Shiach is the Hebrew term. And so you see that
- 22:02Speaker 1: in the book of Isaiah. And so he's using these
- 22:05Speaker 1: pagan rulers to sort of move things around. But the
- 22:08Speaker 1: underlying dynamics of Israel never changes. If you want to
- 22:14Speaker 1: be in, you know, if you want to be an
- 22:16Speaker 1: Israelite and you're following covenant, your first priority is always
- 22:20Speaker 1: fear the Lord, obey his laws, keep his commandments, remain faithful,
- 22:24Speaker 1: remain faithful even unto death. We see that all across
- 22:27Speaker 1: the book of Daniel. And so as we think about
- 22:30Speaker 1: some of these things, that's what I guess I mean.
- 22:34Speaker 1: Maybe it's more when we're asking these questions about our structures,
- 22:39Speaker 1: which is totally appropriate, what we need to remember as
- 22:43Speaker 1: God's people is that the governing dynamics never really change.
- 22:48Speaker 1: Whether we shift to socialism or stay with capitalism and
- 22:52Speaker 1: make some tweaks, our job is always fear the Lord,
- 22:56Speaker 1: walk in His ways, imitate Christ, conform to his image.
- 23:01Speaker 1: That's what we do. And that sort of movement in scripture,
- 23:07Speaker 1: that there isn't a biblically authorized form of government, as
- 23:12Speaker 1: far as I can tell, right? The biblically authorized form
- 23:16Speaker 1: of government is a theocracy, but not in the sense
- 23:20Speaker 1: that that's often used in Christian nationalism. The theocracy is
- 23:24Speaker 1: God's people, who have come under the authority of the
- 23:27Speaker 1: King Jesus Christ, serving the Lord in the kingdom of God,
- 23:32Speaker 1: regardless of the consequences that had that has when they
- 23:36Speaker 1: rub up against the other empires of the earth. And so,
- 23:41Speaker 1: you know, those are the sword. That's the framework we
- 23:43Speaker 1: need to come with when we're looking at these different systems.
- 23:48Speaker 1: And I, I'm just convinced that as we do that,
- 23:52Speaker 1: we are going to come with a different set of eyes,
- 23:54Speaker 1: a different set of ears, uh, and a higher degree
- 23:57Speaker 1: of wisdom and trying to sort of sort through some
- 24:00Speaker 1: of these things.
- 24:01Speaker 2: Yeah. Cause you're focusing on the right thing and, and,
- 24:04Speaker 2: and kind of removing emotion from it.
- 24:05Speaker 1: That's right.
- 24:06Speaker 2: Cause you have a central, uh, point that everything's, you know,
- 24:11Speaker 2: coming back to and coming out of. And I think that's,
- 24:14Speaker 2: what's missing here. People are putting their hope and faith
- 24:16Speaker 2: in the wrong thing as well.
- 24:18Speaker 1: When I think there's just a, a realistic expectation that
- 24:21Speaker 1: this brings spent it, and only for Christians, I won't
- 24:25Speaker 1: even say especially for Christians, it's only for Christians. It
- 24:29Speaker 1: puts this in perspective that changing our economic systems isn't trivial.
- 24:37Speaker 1: It can be very important, right? It can be something
- 24:43Speaker 1: worthy of doing. And yet it's very provisional. And so
- 24:50Speaker 1: the church doesn't do it because it's seeking to establish
- 24:54Speaker 1: The church does it in response to the word of God.
- 24:58Speaker 1: It does it because it's the right thing to do,
- 25:03Speaker 1: regardless of whether it's effective or not. And I think sometimes,
- 25:08Speaker 1: you know, when I read it, when I look at
- 25:10Speaker 1: the study, like what Gallup put out, there are aspects
- 25:12Speaker 1: of this where I suppose maybe cynically, and I know
- 25:15Speaker 1: I'm kind of reading into the data a little bit,
- 25:17Speaker 1: but what it makes me think is we're all sort
- 25:20Speaker 1: of voting from our own experience and And voicing our
- 25:25Speaker 1: opinion based on what we think will make our lives
- 25:30Speaker 1: a little more comfortable. And I would just argue that
- 25:35Speaker 1: that perspective, that approach is way wrongheaded. Especially when we
- 25:42Speaker 1: think about the governing dynamics that the Bible shows us,
- 25:47Speaker 1: that Christians are to be obedient, even obedient unto death,
- 25:52Speaker 1: even obedient unto inconvenience. And if we adopted that posture
- 25:58Speaker 1: and just said, we're going to do what's right, we're
- 26:00Speaker 1: going to do what God is calling us to do,
- 26:02Speaker 1: we're going to do what seems appropriate and fitting theologically,
- 26:09Speaker 1: regardless of how uncomfortable it makes us, we're living in
- 26:12Speaker 1: a very different world at that point.
- 26:15Speaker 2: Absolutely. Yeah, I agree. That's a great point.
- 26:19Speaker 1: So it's an interesting article. Like I said, I'll have
- 26:22Speaker 1: the write-up in Christianity.com. I encourage people to go over
- 26:26Speaker 1: and read it. And I don't know, we don't need
- 26:29Speaker 1: to beat a dead horse. I think we can probably
- 26:32Speaker 1: stop it there. But we'll have the link to the
- 26:35Speaker 1: Gallup poll article and all that kind of good stuff
- 26:38Speaker 1: in the show notes. If you wanted to look through
- 26:39Speaker 1: the data, you can actually download the PDF and get
- 26:42Speaker 1: more granular in some of the data that they presented,
- 26:44Speaker 1: which is kind of nice. But just an interesting study
- 26:47Speaker 1: that kind of came across the old interwebs and it
- 26:52Speaker 1: caught my eye. And I thought it was just kind
- 26:54Speaker 1: of interesting. So, yeah, I appreciate your interaction with it, Nate.
- 26:59Speaker 1: And we'll leave it there unless you have any other thoughts.
- 27:02Speaker 2: No, I think that's good, man. It definitely was an
- 27:05Speaker 2: interesting topic. I certainly want to go and look at
- 27:07Speaker 2: the data myself.
- 27:09Speaker 1: Yeah. All right, everybody. Well, we'll call it a day there.
- 27:13Speaker 1: Thanks for listening to Thinking Christian. If you enjoyed the
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