Latest / Admonition Podcast / Matthew 1 (Part 2) - Justin Evergarden - Dec. 23, 2025 004
Transcript
- 0:00Good evening.
- 0:02Good to see everybody this evening.
- 0:05Before we get started with the class, we'll go ahead and uh start with a word of prayer.
- 0:13Let's bow.
- 0:14Dear Lord, our Father in heaven, we thank you so very much for this wonderful time of year that we get to spend together with our family and friends and the comfort of our home
- 0:23being surrounded by our loved ones.
- 0:25We thank you also, Lord God, for the ability to come here tonight and learn from your inspired word and for all those that wrote down your gospel for us to have today.
- 0:35Lord God, may we always take to heart the lessons that we learn and apply it in our daily lives so that we can become stronger, more faithful Christians unto You and hopefully lead
- 0:44others to the gospel and to Your saving grace.
- 0:47And so, we pray to Thee in Jesus' name, amen.
- 0:52So, last week, well, I guess it was this week, Sunday we had went over and started going through the book of Matthew.
- 1:01where we had uh given you guys the key verses, key ideas, and we had taken notes down and broken up every chapter into verse sections to help it make a little bit more sense.
- 1:15When last we left off, we left off at the end of chapter one and we were talking about the Order of Malchisedec.
- 1:22And so, we had an issue there where uh you can't have a priest in the Old Testament
- 1:31not be from the tribe of Levi.
- 1:33He had to be from the tribe of Levi.
- 1:35And so, we had come and I started talking about how we solve this, and we presented one argument, but then we were going to go over the Jesus priesthood and what it means to be
- 1:45from the order of Malchizedek.
- 1:47ah Matthew proves that Jesus is the King, but Hebrews explains Jesus is also our High Priest.
- 1:54So, how can He both be King and High Priest?
- 1:57In the Old Testament, that was kind of unheard of.
- 2:00The problem is that Jesus is from Judah, not the tribe of Levi.
- 2:04So, there's a huge difference there.
- 2:06Priests have to come from Levi.
- 2:08The solution ah is found in Hebrews chapter 5 and verse 6.
- 2:13We'll go ahead and have somebody read that for us.
- 2:17Hebrews chapter 5 and verse 6.
- 2:34after the order of Malchizedek.
- 2:36We can also read this if you skip ahead and also read chapter 6 and verse 20.
- 2:55Fast forward another chapter, chapter 7 and verse 17.
- 3:01see, Hebrews is telling us over and over and over again how he can be both priest and king.
- 3:14Okay, so to...
- 3:16To get a little bit more insight, we would need to turn back all the way to Genesis chapter 14.
- 3:22Genesis chapter 14 is where you're going to read about Melchizedek and what happens there and who he is.
- 3:29So, a brief background about Melchizedek because we're trying to get into chapter 2 and 3 tonight if time wills.
- 3:35ah Melchizedek was the king of Salem.
- 3:38At the time it was known as Salem, it would be known as Jerusalem later on.
- 3:43He was a priest of the Most High God.
- 3:46And very important here, it's kind of the whole reason for this argument is, he received tithes from Abraham.
- 3:53Something else to note is that Melchizedek appears very suddenly in Scripture.
- 3:58Unlike Matthew's account in chapter 1, we don't have a genealogy for Melchizedek like we did for Jesus.
- 4:05It's just not there.
- 4:05We don't know his background, we just know ah that he's both king and priest because we don't have any recorded genealogy there anywhere in the Bible.
- 4:15His priesthood is mysterious ah and it's shown to be superior as well.
- 4:21And Hebrews 7 explains that
- 4:23which we read just a moment ago, Abraham acknowledges Malchisedec's greatness.
- 4:28If you have to pay tithes to someone, we pay tithes to the government, don't we?
- 4:34Are we greater than the government or is the government greater than us individually?
- 4:38The lesser always pays tithes or gives tribute to the greater.
- 4:44And so Abraham
- 4:46gives, uh I'm trying to say this correctly, Abraham gives Melchizedek tithes because he's the lesser of the two.
- 4:55Yeah, all these names, saying them over and over again gets you tongue tied.
- 5:00Therefore, Levi with Abraham's lineage would also have to acknowledge that, right?
- 5:07Because they're further down in the line of Abraham.
- 5:09Melchizedek's priesthood is older and higher than Levi's.
- 5:15is very interesting.
- 5:16Now we're told in another spot in the Bible that He could make children of Abraham from these rocks.
- 5:24God has the ability to do whatever He wants, uh but there's a lot of uh parallels between Melchizedek and Jesus.
- 5:33uh Melchizedek is royal, m
- 5:36Melchizedek is priestly and Melchizedek was also appointed directly by God.
- 5:42Thus, his priesthood is perfect.
- 5:44Same as Jesus.
- 5:45So, that's how we answer that if someone ever comes to us and says, well, Jesus couldn't have been the high priest of the Almighty God.
- 5:52He can't be both priest and king because he'd have to come from Levi.
- 5:55It's not true at all because the Levites were lesser than the lineage of Melchizedek, which we know from his genealogy that we have.
- 6:04So, now we're going to move on to Chapter 2.
- 6:06ah which the memory verse that I typically like to assign at this point, especially for the teens and stuff, would be Matthew 2 and verse 11.
- 6:16And when they were come into the house, they saw the young child with Mary his mother and fell down and worshiped him.
- 6:23It's a great verse.
- 6:24It's kind of the whole idea, the theme of this chapter.
- 6:28So if you wanted to write a title at the top of chapter two, you would write something along the lines of, Jesus is worth seeking.
- 6:38This is what I wrote in mine because I feel like it's the theme of the chapter.
- 6:42We see the the wise men going to visit Jesus.
- 6:48Here we have the search for the king.
- 6:50Matthew 2 continues the story, begun in chapter 1, but it focused the shifts dramatically.
- 6:56Chapter 1 showed us who Jesus is, who's the rightful king, the promised Messiah, God with us.
- 7:02Chapter 2 is going to show us how the world responds to him.
- 7:06So we have uh
- 7:08uh beginning story of where He started and now it's now that He started what's everyone's reaction to it.
- 7:15Jesus is worth seeking no matter the distance, no matter the difficulty, and as we see here no matter the cost.
- 7:22This chapter is going to contain things like movement, worship, fear, prophecy, uh but
- 7:29I do have a roadmap for our study.
- 7:31So I've done the same thing that we did for Chapter 1, and I broke down the verses into different headings that you're welcome to write down, or if any of you, I've already been
- 7:39requested once to print this out.
- 7:41Happy to print out tonight's class.
- 7:44for Matthew 2 and 3, which I have currently.
- 7:47So you guys are welcome to get a copy of that.
- 7:48uh But the section wrote that verses 1 through 10.
- 7:52And again, I like to just put a little bracket around verses 1 through 10, just the verse headers there.
- 7:58And then I write along that line.
- 8:00And I called that following the star.
- 8:04Verses 11 through 12 is the next section.
- 8:06We're going to have five sections total.
- 8:08Section two, verses 11 through 12 is gifts for a king.
- 8:13verses 13 through 15 will be the third section and that's going to be the flight into Egypt.
- 8:20Verses 16 through 18 is the story of how Rachel weeps and verses 19 through 23 we're going to learn about Jesus' hometown.
- 8:30So let's go ahead and start in section one.
- 8:33We'll start by reading verses one through ten and I'll go ahead and read that from here.
- 8:45The book of the generation of Jesus Christ, the son of David, the son of Abraham.
- 8:50Abraham begat Isaac and Isaac begat Jacob.
- 8:55I'm in Matthew chapter 1.
- 8:56What am I doing?
- 9:01Love it when that happens, technology.
- 9:03Now when Jesus was born in Bethlehem, that's much better, of Judah in the days of Herod the king, behold there came a wise man from the east to Jerusalem, saying, Where is he
- 9:12that is born of the king of the Jews?
- 9:13For we have seen a star in the east, and are come to worship him.
- 9:18Well, when Herod the king had heard these things, he was troubled, and all Jerusalem with him.
- 9:24And when he had gathered all the chief priests and scribes of the people together, he demanded of them where Christ should be born.
- 9:30Now there's a difference in translation between the new King James
- 9:33and the King James, which will go there.
- 9:35Raise your hand if your translation says he requested of them or something along those lines.
- 9:41Inquired, OK.
- 9:43We'll get on that.
- 9:45Continuing on.
- 9:46they said unto him in Bethlehem of Judea, For thus it is written by the prophet, and thou, Bethlehem, in the land of Judah, art not the least among the princes of Judah.
- 9:55For out of thee shall come a governor that shall rule my people Israel.
- 10:01Then Herod, when he had privily called the wise men, inquired of them diligently what time the star appeared.
- 10:07And he sent them to Bethlehem, and said, Go and search diligently for the young child.
- 10:12And when you have found
- 10:30So here we have them following the star.
- 10:35The wise men or
- 10:37Magi, as they would have been called, would have been scholars, astronomers, advisors, things of that nature, likely taught from Persia or Babylon, which were the centers of
- 10:49learning back in that day.
- 10:51They traveled a great distance because they knew the newborn king of the Jews was, again, in line with the theme of the chapter, worth seeking.
- 10:59m
- 11:00Now Herod the King, historical background, uh we know him mostly as Herod the Great.
- 11:07Herod the Great was a master builder.
- 11:10We know this because he expanded the temple.
- 11:13He did a lot of good building there, but he was also suspicious.
- 11:20He was paranoid and he was incredibly violent.
- 11:23He murdered several of his own sons.
- 11:26He murdered his favorite wife whose name I'm not going to attempt to pronounce.
- 11:31I'm not going to pronounce it.
- 11:35He murdered her mother and then near his death he ordered leading Jewish men to be killed so the nation would cry when he died.
- 11:46know, back then this was a time where you could hire people as professional mourners.
- 11:50It was a job back in ancient Jewish culture.
- 11:53uh You would have a whole group of people almost like a choir.
- 11:57And instead of paying for the band to show up at the wedding, you pay for the band to show up at your funeral and they would cry for you, make loud screams, make it feel like, you
- 12:05know, someone actually missed you.
- 12:07It's a really weird job title.
- 12:09It's something we don't think of today.
- 12:11But it was very much part of their culture.
- 12:13He rolled through fear, cruelty, especially in his late
- 12:16years which we see in verses 15 through 16.
- 12:20So, biblically Herod appears as a king threatened by prophecy.
- 12:25You saw where it said all
- 12:27all the nation was afraid when they had heard of the newborn king.
- 12:30He was a manipulator.
- 12:32He was a liar.
- 12:33He was a man of ulterior motives as well as we're going to see.
- 12:37So let's go down through the verses because Herod fears Jesus because Jesus is the King.
- 12:42He's the true King.
- 12:43Now he didn't understand that he was the King of a spiritual kingdom and not a physical kingdom but we'll get into that.
- 12:49Verse 2, a question that is asked is where is he?
- 12:54Notice the wise men do not ask
- 12:57is He born?
- 13:00They ask where is He?
- 13:01They firmly believe He's here on this planet.
- 13:03They ask where is He that is born King of the Jews?
- 13:06They never question the fact, only the location, which shows that they had faith in the prophecy of Jesus being born.
- 13:14They also saw His star as a sign God used to draw them closer to Christ.
- 13:20Continuing on to verse 3, can see Herod is troubled.
- 13:24The Greek indicates agitation or uh shaking whenever it says fear there.
- 13:30Herod's terrified at the idea of rival king and as it says in the scripture, all Jerusalem with him was troubled because typically when Herod got upset, people died, right?
- 13:43He was a very violent king and you don't want a violent king to be afraid of something or be shaking with fear.
- 13:50Verse 4, Herod demands information, important detail.
- 13:54And again, there's the translation there.
- 13:57What king do you know of that asks their subject nicely for information?
- 14:02Do kings typically request things from people?
- 14:06Can you deny a king in this day and age?
- 14:09Not this day and age, but the day and age back then?
- 14:11No, look at what happened to the queen of Sheba.
- 14:18He demanded that the chief priests and scribes tell him where Christ should be born.
- 14:27didn't want to share it with them, which I think was smart on their part.
- 14:31Also note, Jesus is not yet named Jesus to the chief priests because they had no idea who He was.
- 14:39Remember, they're in a totally different area from Joseph and Mary and all that going on.
- 14:44They had no idea that His name was Jesus so they couldn't provide a name to help Herod locate.
- 14:49They just knew that Christ was being born so they had to go and find Him.
- 14:52They only knew the Christ in the prophecy.
- 14:55Which brings us on to verse 6, which can be paralleled with Micah 5-2.
- 15:00If someone will go ahead over to Micah 5-2, we'll get that in a second.
- 15:04But the scribes quote the prophecy in Micah 5-2.
- 15:08Jesus will be born in Bethlehem.
- 15:13Alright, let's go ahead and get Micah 5 and verse 2.
- 15:35Gotta keep it from jumping up.
- 15:37All right.
- 15:39Now we see there where they're mimicking that, where they're paralleling the verse in Micah.
- 15:44Something I found interesting when doing this study is who here can tell me the meaning of the word Bethlehem?
- 15:50Like the meaning of my name, Justin, means justice.
- 15:53Most names associated with them have a meaning behind them, uh Angelica could be angelic, things like that.
- 16:01Bethlehem, when I looked up the meaning of it, means house of bread of all things.
- 16:08It's quite fitting for someone who called themselves the bread of life, right?
- 16:12I just found that kind of neat.
- 16:14The prophecy says a ruler will come forth, but the word rule carries the Hebrew idea of shepherding.
- 16:21It's not ruling with an ironclad fist, way Herod did, threatening his people, but as a shepherd would shepherd his sheep, caring, tending for the flock, leading them,
- 16:31participating with, being an example for.
- 16:35Christ is not only King, we know Him as the shepherd.
- 16:38So let's move on to verse seven.
- 16:40Herod calls the wise men, privily.
- 16:43Can anyone tell me what privily means?
- 16:46Privately.
- 16:47Yep.
- 16:47He summons them in secret.
- 16:50Why?
- 16:50Now we can't say for certain why, but we can assume that it's because he didn't want the Jews to know that the prophecy was being fulfilled.
- 17:00He wants to keep his reign as king, right?
- 17:02He doesn't want to give that up.
- 17:04He'd be giving up power.
- 17:05He'd be giving up wealth.
- 17:06m
- 17:08The king Herod had ulterior motives, absolutely.
- 17:13So he lies to the wise men, pretending he wants to worship Christ.
- 17:17Oh, tell me when you found him, I'd love to go and worship him.
- 17:22He's not fooling anybody.
- 17:23They know Herod from his past actions.
- 17:25His real intention was to kill him, and we see that later on.
- 17:29Verses nine through 10, we see the star leading them.
- 17:32the star reappears leading them to the exact location.
- 17:36Now this wasn't...
- 17:38A lot of times we read, at least if you Google it, you'll see references to the North Star.
- 17:43This would not necessarily be the North Star because it said they saw the star to the east.
- 17:47This was something that we can assume was put there by God, the star of Bethlehem.
- 17:52It was something that God put into the world for a temporary time to showcase and lead them, kind of like how we have the parallel with everyone evacuating Egypt.
- 18:05They had the pillar of fire by night.
- 18:08cloud of smoke by day, they would do the same thing here.
- 18:13Which brings us to section two, gifts for a king.
- 18:18This is verses 11 through 12.
- 18:21Let's have someone go ahead and read Matthew chapter 2, 11 through 12.
- 18:34gifts of gold, of incense, and of myrrh.
- 18:37And having been warm in
- 18:43Alright, so here we come to the heart of the chapter.
- 18:46Jesus is absolutely worth seeking.
- 18:48He's worth traveling for.
- 18:50He's worth any price because he's given such wonderful gifts.
- 18:54He's worth honoring and he's worth worshiping.
- 18:56So the wise men offer gifts and there's lots of parallels and meanings for this gifts too.
- 19:02If you look at antiquity and what typically these gifts would have been given to or who they would have been given for.
- 19:09So gold would have represented his kingship.
- 19:12Gold was typically reserved for a gift for specifically just royalty.
- 19:16Then we have frankincense, usually used in priestly worship.
- 19:21It's a picture of Christ's divinity, deity.
- 19:24So frankincense, who can tell me what frankincense is?
- 19:30Yes, basically incense, right?
- 19:32So what parallel do we have in the Old Testament that they would have to do when worshiping God?
- 19:37They would have to offer...
- 19:40incense, sacrifices, and they always had to salt the meat, right?
- 19:43So it would come up.
- 19:44It's even described in the Old Testament as being a sweet savor to the Lord.
- 19:48So we have a parallel there with Old Testament sacrifices showing his deity as well.
- 19:54Then you have myrrh.
- 19:55This was for his sacrifice.
- 19:57Myrrh typically is a uh chemical used for embalming and it's a symbol of death.
- 20:04ah Even at his earliest years, the gifts proclaimed exactly who he was.
- 20:10that He was given proclaimed that He was King, He was God, and He was Savior.
- 20:15So, we have all these parallels in the three gifts that we see there.
- 20:19Which brings us to verse 12.
- 20:20God warns them.
- 20:22The wise men obey God rather than Herod.
- 20:25Why is this?
- 20:27I think it's because they were called wise men, right?
- 20:31You wouldn't be too wise if you gave up the vital information to your savior to a maniacal, conniving, evil, murdering clown.
- 20:44Yes, exactly, they were wise men, very much so.
- 20:48So now we're going to move on to section three.
- 20:50This is verses 13 through 15 in a section I titled, The Flight into Egypt.
- 20:55All right, so let's go ahead and get Matthew chapter two, 13 through 15.
- 21:01Now when they had the
- 21:06Take the young child and his mother, flee to Egypt and stay there until I bring you word.
- 21:11For Herod will seek the young child to destroy him.
- 21:14When he arose, he took the young child and his mother by night and departed for Egypt and was there until the death of Herod that it might be fulfilled, which was spoken by the
- 21:24Lord through the prophet saying, out of Egypt I called my son.
- 21:30All right, so God communicates through what medium?
- 21:37Through a dream, through an angel through a dream.
- 21:39Joseph is commanded to flee.
- 21:41Why?
- 21:42Because Herod's gonna seek the young child and seek to destroy him.
- 21:45There's his murderous intent unfolding already.
- 21:48He didn't want to worship him.
- 21:49He wanted to know where he was.
- 21:51And what does Joseph do?
- 21:52Now what was, does anyone remember the word that we used to uh describe Joseph last time we studied?
- 22:01just obedient.
- 22:03Obedience was the word we chose, but just works and fits the blank just perfect.
- 22:07Alright, so Joseph obeys immediately.
- 22:09This is his third act of obedience that we see in only two chapters.
- 22:14Joseph was an absolutely stand-up guy.
- 22:16Now Herod's later cruelty historically was at the end of his life.
- 22:20We know Herod became more paranoid, more violent, more unstable, more ruthless, and this fits Matthew's description perfectly.
- 22:29And this is just going through history books and things like that about Herod the Great.
- 22:34Not a pretty sight.
- 22:36But verse 15, have prophecy fulfilled.
- 22:39We have out of Egypt, have I called my son?
- 22:42This connects Jesus to Israel's history.
- 22:44He is the new Israel, the perfect son.
- 22:48So we have parallels there.
- 22:51Now we'll have section four.
- 22:53This is Rachel Weeps, Matthew chapter two, 16 through 18, if someone's willing to read that.
- 23:05exceedingly angry and he sent forth and put to death all male children.
- 23:33All right, so someone go ahead and be turning over to Jeremiah 31 and verse 15 for me.
- 23:39Get ready to read that.
- 23:41What does Herod realize when we get to these verses?
- 23:45What's not coming back to him?
- 23:48The wise men are not returning.
- 23:50So a king with those kind of anger issues, we'll call them, he's going to fly into a rage.
- 23:59And we see that right here.
- 24:01He orders the slaughter of all male children two years and under in Bethlehem.
- 24:07So, this demographic that he chose was very specific to hunt Jesus down.
- 24:12This is because he didn't want to completely deplete the workforce of all male labor, right?
- 24:17He wanted specifically to target Christ, and he knew that if he said two years and under, he may be able to write it off, right?
- 24:25I'm not sure what his thinking would be.
- 24:26We can only assume here.
- 24:28But this atrocity fulfills Jeremiah 31 in verse 15.
- 24:33If someone will go ahead and read that now.
- 24:43moving forward children.
- 24:48Alright, so Rachel weeping for her children.
- 24:53She's almost symbolizing the mothers of Israel, right?
- 24:57Because when Herod sent out this order, do you think it got fulfilled?
- 25:02There were a lot of dead children there through Israel.
- 25:05Absolutely.
- 25:05This verse originally referred to the Babylonian captivity, but Matthew applies it to Herod's massacre in this instance, right?
- 25:14So, what's the meaning of Rama or Rhema?
- 25:18Does anyone know?
- 25:21It means high place.
- 25:22So a high place.
- 25:24refers to a region approximately seven miles north of Bethlehem, right?
- 25:28ah This shows Matthew's careful historical accuracy as well.
- 25:32So he's also giving us the demographic location of where this is happening.
- 25:36It's very nice.
- 25:37It's very cool to be able to pinpoint that on the map and look around.
- 25:40But high place typically would be kind of like if you, uh our equivalent in the U.S.
- 25:46would be like going to Bandelier National Park.
- 25:48You had Bandelier National Park and up the steep grades.
- 25:52uh
- 25:52you'll have these dugouts.
- 25:54ah I can't remember what they're called right off the top of my head, but they're little dugouts where they would have fires and things like that right on the side of the cliff
- 26:02faces.
- 26:02But they were high places.
- 26:03They were ramo where these cities were built up there.
- 26:06And if you go to Bandelier National Park today, you can actually see those.
- 26:09Those are our equivalent of what they found there.
- 26:11ah Section five, Jesus' hometown.
- 26:15This brings us to Matthew chapter two verses 19 through 23.
- 26:19I'll go ahead and read this one.
- 26:23But when Herod was dead, behold, an angel of the Lord appeared in a dream to Joseph in Egypt, saying, Arise, take the young child and his mother and go into the land of Israel.
- 26:33For they are dead which stopped the young child's life.
- 26:36And he arose and took the young child and his mother and came into the land of Israel.
- 26:42But when he had heard Archelaus did reign in Judea in the room of his father Herod, he was afraid to go further.
- 26:50Notwithstanding being warned of God in a dream, he turned aside into the parts of Galilee.
- 26:55And he came and dwelt in a city called Nazareth, that it might be fulfilled which was spoken by the prophets, he shall be called a Nazarene." So here we have, Harry dies, he
- 27:09bites the dirt, game over, shouldn't have anybody chasing him anymore, so Joseph receives another message.
- 27:16it's safe to return.
- 27:18Verse 22, we read about Archelaus.
- 27:21How do you want to pronounce it?
- 27:22Herod the Great changed his will before he died.
- 27:25So, if we look back, he removed Antipas and placed Archelaus over Judea instead.
- 27:31Archelaus was considered historically the worst son.
- 27:36He was violent, he was cruel, he was unstable, he was hated by the Jews.
- 27:41Did Joseph have every right to fear him?
- 27:45Yeah, he took after his dad.
- 27:47Of course he would.
- 27:49Yes, he trained him well, or trained him terribly.
- 27:52One of the two.
- 27:54So he fears him rightly, right?
- 27:56So God directs Joseph to Galilee.
- 27:59So verse 23, we see Nazareth.
- 28:01Joseph settling in Nazareth.
- 28:03Now the name Nazareth means shoot or could also be loosely translated branch.
- 28:09This connects Jesus to the prophecies of the branch.
- 28:13Let's see what I mean.
- 28:14Let's have someone turn over to Isaiah chapter 11 and verse 1 and read the prophecy that Isaiah has.
- 28:27oh We can read about that historically, but it's not in the
- 28:35The shoot will come up from the stump of Jesse from his roots a branch.
- 28:41So there we go, the shoot or branch.
- 28:43Funny how that parallels with Nazareth.
- 28:46Now it's important to note that he is called a Nazarene, not a Nazarite.
- 28:51There's a difference here.
- 28:52A Nazarite would have taken a vow.
- 28:55Who else took a Nazarite vow that we read of in the Bible?
- 29:00Had jawbone of donkey, slew a bunch of people, really, really strong.
- 29:04Samson?
- 29:05Okay.
- 29:06A Nazarene.
- 29:08would have been someone born from Nazareth.
- 29:11So distinctions there are made.
- 29:13Nazarite and Nazarene, totally different things, sound very, very similar.
- 29:17ah Luke clarifies that Nazareth was Mary's hometown when we read Luke chapter 1, verses 26 through 27.
- 29:27And I'll go ahead and get that.
- 29:36And in the sixth month, the angel Gabriel was sent from God unto a city of Galilee named Nazareth to a virgin, a spouse to a man whose name was Joseph of the house of David, and
- 29:47the virgin's name Mary." So here we have the clarification of Mary's hometown.
- 29:53All right, so the major lesson in chapter two since we're at the end of it, Jesus' work seeking, right?
- 29:59He's King, which is representative of the gold.
- 30:02He's God, representative of the frankincense.
- 30:05He is the savior, which is represented in the myrrh that was given to him.
- 30:08Herod shows fear, deception, rebellion, while the wise men show faith, humility, and worship.
- 30:17Everyone in this chapter reacts to Jesus in some way, or form.
- 30:22Does everyone in the world react to Jesus in some way, shape, or form today?
- 30:28Yeah.
- 30:29They either reject him, ignoring something is still reacting to it.
- 30:34That is still a response.
- 30:38So I had a few discussion questions here.
- 30:41ah How is Herod different from the wise men?
- 30:48And don't say every way.
- 30:54He wanted to destroy Jesus while the wise men wanted to worship Christ, right?
- 30:59Alright.
- 31:01So Matthew chapter two is a book of contrast, or a chapter of contrasts.
- 31:05We have the wise men worshipping versus Herod Plot's murder.
- 31:08We have Joseph obeying.
- 31:10We have religious leaders remaining indifferent.
- 31:13We have a star leaders seek.
- 31:16And then we have a prophecy that condemns the wicked.
- 31:18We have innocent children dying.
- 31:20We have the true king surviving.
- 31:22We have Jesus beginning his earthly life in danger.
- 31:24And yet, he fulfills every prophecy.
- 31:27So lots of contrasts there.
- 31:30So now let's go ahead and move on to chapter three.
- 31:32I'm glad we actually have time for this.
- 31:34ah The theme of the chapter I wrote down above the section header was preparing the way for the king.
- 31:43All right?
- 31:45So Matthew chapter three marks a major turning point in the gospel.
- 31:50Chapter one and two focuses on Jesus's identity, his early life, fleeing into Egypt and so forth, his lineage, his birth, the reactions of the wise men and God's protection over him
- 32:01as a child.
- 32:02Now Matthew moves us forward in the beginning of Jesus's public ministry in chapter three.
- 32:07But before Jesus steps onto the public stage, God sends a messenger ahead of him.
- 32:12Does anybody know who that is?
- 32:13m
- 32:14John, John the Baptist.
- 32:17This chapter answers a very important question.
- 32:20How does God prepare people to receive the King?
- 32:23Right?
- 32:24The answer is not miracles.
- 32:25The answer is not signs.
- 32:27It's not popularity.
- 32:30What was John's message?
- 32:32Repent.
- 32:34Repentance is how.
- 32:35So Matthew chapter three shows us that God prepares hearts before he reveals his son, before Jesus begins teaching, before he begins healing, before he begins calling the
- 32:45apostles, a voice, as it says, crying out in the wilderness, right?
- 32:51Calling people to change.
- 32:53So the roadmap, section roadmap, you know, I like to do these.
- 32:56ah Matthew chapter two, three, it's a night.
- 33:02is going to be divided into four different sections.
- 33:05Section number one is going to be verses one through six.
- 33:08This is the messenger in the wilderness.
- 33:12Section number two will be verses seven through ten.
- 33:15This we marked as the message of repentance.
- 33:20Section number three will be verses 11 through 12.
- 33:23That's the messenger's authority, because it doesn't matter what the message is if your messenger has no authority to get it, right?
- 33:31He's got to have authority to back up what he's saying.
- 33:34Then the last section, section four, is going to be verses 13 through 14, which is a message from the Father.
- 33:41Jesus is baptized.
- 33:42God publicly announces His Son.
- 33:44Each section prepares the way for Christ and builds towards His public identification as the Messiah.
- 33:52Here they announce it.
- 33:54So section one, the messenger in the wilderness.
- 33:57Do we have someone who's willing to read verses one through six?
- 34:05those days John the Baptist came preaching in the wilderness of Judea and saying, repent for the kingdom of heaven is at hand.
- 34:13For this is he who was spoken of by the prophet Isaiah, saying, the voice of one crying in the wilderness, prepare the way of the Lord, make his path straight.
- 34:23Now John himself was clothed in camel's hair with a leather belt around his waist, and his food was locust and wild honey.
- 34:31Then Jerusalem, all Judea, and all the region around the Jordan went out to him and were baptized by him and the Jordan confessing their sins.
- 34:39All right, now I you to notice.
- 34:42Malchizedek, how did he appear in the Bible?
- 34:46Suddenly, right?
- 34:48Do we have the same thing happening with John the Baptist here being introduced suddenly?
- 34:51Again, no genealogy, no birth story, no background given.
- 34:57John simply, as it were, preaching in the wilderness.
- 35:01Doesn't mean he just...
- 35:03miraculously appeared there and there we have John.
- 35:05It's not how that worked, but this sudden appearance I think is intentional.
- 35:10Matthew expects his Jewish readers to recognize that John is the fulfillment of prophecy.
- 35:16Now which prophecy?
- 35:17Let's have someone get Isaiah 40 and verse 3 and someone else look up Malachi 3 and verse 1 for me.
- 35:30Isaiah 40 in verse 3 and Malachi 3 in verse 1.
- 35:46All right, and Malachi 3.1.
- 35:51Behold, I will send my messenger, and he shall prepare the way before me.
- 35:54And the Lord whom ye seek shall suddenly come to his temple, even the messenger of the covenant whom ye delight in.
- 36:01Behold, he shall come, saith the Lord of hosts." Okay, so we see the fulfillment of prophecy in both these verses.
- 36:07If we're told a messenger who would come before the Messiah to prepare his way, right?
- 36:12John's called the Baptist.
- 36:15Why?
- 36:18because baptized.
- 36:19Baptism was a crucial part of his ministry, right?
- 36:23It was the central part of all of it, right?
- 36:27But he's not starting a new religion, is he?
- 36:29He didn't just come up with the concept of baptism.
- 36:31He's preparing people for the arrival of the King.
- 36:35He's getting them ready for this and the ideas.
- 36:38So verse two, this would be the key verse here, the memory verse if you wanted to memorize one.
- 36:43This is the message.
- 36:44John's message is short, it's direct, it's strong, it's powerful, it's meaningful.
- 36:50Repent ye for the kingdom of heaven is at hand.
- 36:59What to the word repent, what does it entail?
- 37:02Does it just mean being sorry for something?
- 37:05You can be sorry that you did something, and then there's also being sorry you got caught for doing something, right?
- 37:10Which sorry is it?
- 37:12It's sorry that you did the thing.
- 37:15Repentance in and of itself shows us a change of mind, a turning of direction, turning your back on that thing you used to do and becoming a new person.
- 37:24You can change overnight.
- 37:26Unfortunately, people's view of you will not change overnight.
- 37:29It takes time.
- 37:31But we also see a rejection of sin in the idea of repentance.
- 37:34We see a realignment with God.
- 37:37It's like getting your tires realigned.
- 37:38You don't want to keep pulling you to the left.
- 37:40You want to get realigned so you go straight down the road when you let go of the steering wheel.
- 37:45check your phone right?
- 37:47No, don't do that.
- 37:51The kingdom of heaven refers to God's rule and reign.
- 37:56It's not talking about an earthly kingdom.
- 37:57John is announcing God's kingdom is near because the king himself is near, right?
- 38:02This verse sets the tone for the entire chapter because Christ can be received and if he's going to be received hearts are gonna have to be what?
- 38:11Changed?
- 38:12Right?
- 38:12Absolutely.
- 38:14So let's look again at verses 3 through 4.
- 38:16We have the voice and the lifestyle.
- 38:18Matthew identifies John as the fulfillment of Isaiah 40 in verse 3.
- 38:22The voice of one crying in the wilderness, prepare ye the way of the Lord.
- 38:26John preaches in the wilderness, away from comfort.
- 38:30He prepares people in places of discomfort and simplicity, doesn't he?
- 38:36He's not going to the square downtown and sitting at a coffee shop.
- 38:41He's out there surviving off what two foods?
- 38:45Locusts.
- 38:46Locusts and honey.
- 38:48A regional delicacy, if you didn't know.
- 38:51If you haven't tried it, I'm not going to say try, don't.
- 38:55But we see a camel's hair garment, we see a leather belt, and we see locusts and wild honey.
- 39:00He was not dressed to impress.
- 39:02He was dressed for survival.
- 39:05John's diet of locusts and wild honey.
- 39:08wild honey was not strange, but specifically it wasn't sinful to Jewish culture.
- 39:15Locusts were considered clean food under the law of Moses.
- 39:19Let's have someone get Leviticus chapter 11 and we'll read verses 21 through 22.
- 39:25We're going to take a look back at what the law of Moses specifically says about eating locusts.
- 39:31Because these were something that would commonly be eaten by poor people.
- 39:35The rich kings weren't eating locusts.
- 39:38Alright, let's go ahead.
- 39:42Yet these may ye eat of every flying creeping thing that goeth upon all four which have legs above their feet to leap with full upon the earth.
- 39:51Even these of them ye may eat, the locust after his kind, and the bald locust after his kind, and the beetle after his kind, and the grasshopper after his kind.
- 40:00Yummy.
- 40:02Amen.
- 40:02Right.
- 40:03So these things would have been high in protein, but specifically these things would have been easy for him to find, right?
- 40:09The locusts.
- 40:09Remember, we're in a desert region.
- 40:11Locusts are very prevalent.
- 40:12desert regions.
- 40:13They're all over the place.
- 40:14So it would have made very practical survival food for him.
- 40:18Wild honey would have been honey gathered on the ground.
- 40:21It wouldn't have been processed like we typically do today.
- 40:24This would be gathered from natural hives and rocks.
- 40:26It could be found in trees.
- 40:28It was not processed or farmed.
- 40:30It was a simple provision from the wilderness.
- 40:33You can see videos of people doing this today even.
- 40:36Together, locust and honey would form a very basic diet.
- 40:40But it'd be a healthy one.
- 40:41It would keep you sustained well.
- 40:43Honey has lots of antioxidants and things.
- 40:45When I was taking, I used to take...
- 40:47uh
- 40:48Allergy shots.
- 40:49And they said if you took a spoonful, a tablespoon of local honey to your area, because it contains all the pollen from that area, it is about the same, now this was just a
- 40:59comparison, this is not medical advice, but it would be about the same as getting an allergy shot once a month if you took a spoonful of it every single day.
- 41:08Because you're making your body acclimate to ingesting that.
- 41:12So it learns how to fight.
- 41:15But this diet specifically showed that John lived simply and dependently on God.
- 41:20He wasn't driven by comfort or luxury.
- 41:23This is a lifestyle that matched his message of repentance.
- 41:27If you're living a repentant lifestyle, that's not one of comfort.
- 41:32It's not one of instant gratification.
- 41:35It's one of obedience.
- 41:37It's one of discipline.
- 41:39Like Old Testament prophets, especially Elijah, John's simple life reinforced his role as a messenger preparing the way for the Lord.
- 41:47So we move on to verses five through six.
- 41:49I don't think I'll get to section two, but we'll finish section one here.
- 41:53Verses five through six, we see the response.
- 41:56People come from Jerusalem, Judea, all the region of Jordan.
- 41:59They're coming from all over.
- 42:01They confess their sins and they're baptized.
- 42:03This baptism, however,
- 42:05not salvation.
- 42:06It was public acknowledgement of repentance and readiness for the Messiah." Right?
- 42:12There's a difference between John's baptism and the baptism Christ enacted.
- 42:15So, God's preparing hearts for what comes next, and hopefully I'll get a chance to continue this and you'll get to see what comes next in the next class period.
- 42:25So, does anyone have any last-minute questions before we close since we're running down on two minutes?
- 42:33It says people went out to him from all of your, all of you did, the whole region of the majority.
- 42:39You know, must have been a lot of people.
- 42:42A lot of people.
- 42:43A lot of people.
- 42:44But at the top of the town.
- 42:50It shows the prevailing power of word of mouth, doesn't it?
- 42:57And yet God says that it's pleasing unto him to save souls by the, pay attention what he calls it, the foolishness of preaching.
- 43:06Because God can take something utterly foolish and make it incredible by the might of His power.
- 43:12His power is seen most prevalently in weakness.
- 43:17Wonderful.
- 43:17So thank you all very much for your attention this evening.