Latest / The SmallBizChat with Melinda Emerson / America at 250: Benjamin Franklin - America's First Great Entrepreneur
Transcript
- 0:00Three, two, one, zero.
- 0:04Ignition.
- 0:06Lift off.
- 0:09Ending small business failure.
- 0:11Welcome to the Small Biz Chat podcast with the number one small business expert, Melinda
- 0:17Emerson.
- 0:18Melinda's goal is to end small business failure, and she'll give you the information
- 0:23you need to succeed and live the life you dream of.
- 0:26Now here's your host, the small biz chat lady herself, Melinda Emerson.
- 0:34Have you subscribed to the small biz chat podcast?
- 0:37Well, it's time.
- 0:38Every Wednesday, we offer listeners bite sized actionable tips to start and grow a successful
- 0:45small business.
- 0:45In just twenty minutes or so a week, you can get a ton of insight and resources to propel
- 0:51your business forward.
- 0:53Be sure to subscribe to the Small Bitch Chat podcast today.
- 0:58Hi, everybody, and welcome to a special episode of the Small Biz Chat podcast.
- 1:04I am your host, Melinda Emerson, the small business lady, America's number one small
- 1:08business expert.
- 1:10And, you know, we are having a special celebration in America this month.
- 1:17America is turning 250 years old, and I wanted to do something a little different here on the
- 1:26Small Bitch Chat podcast.
- 1:28What I wanted to do instead of my normal rants about things, What I decided that I wanted to
- 1:36do was create a special series to celebrate the entrepreneurs who helped to build America, not
- 1:47politicians, not generals, not celebrities, but entrepreneurs.
- 1:52And these are the men and women who saw opportunity where others saw obstacles and they
- 1:58solve problems.
- 1:59They created jobs, they built industries and they proved that business has always been one
- 2:06of the greatest forces for shaping our nation.
- 2:10But there's just one important guideline for this series.
- 2:15I am going to be highlighting entrepreneurs who were successful and who built businesses
- 2:21through innovation, hard work and service, not through the ownership or exploitation of
- 2:26enslaved people.
- 2:28America has a complex history.
- 2:30And while we acknowledge that reality, this series is really gonna focus on individuals
- 2:38whose legacies demonstrate that business can be a force for opportunity, progress, and
- 2:44community.
- 2:45And there's no better place to begin with the man many historians consider America's first
- 2:53entrepreneur.
- 2:54I say he's America's first mega entrepreneur, and his name is Ben Franklin.
- 3:01Now many of you guys know I am based in Philadelphia, been in Philadelphia thirty
- 3:06years.
- 3:06So this anniversary has a special significance to Philadelphia because the declaration of
- 3:14independence was drafted and signed here.
- 3:17So while other people think, ah, it's fourth of July, we take fourth of July pretty seriously
- 3:22around here.
- 3:23So it is extra special this year.
- 3:27And as you know, Ben Franklin has left an indelible mark on Philadelphia and the world,
- 3:33he's considered one of our founding fathers.
- 3:37But, you know, he's not just that dude with the kite flying in the thunderstorm who created
- 3:43bifocal glasses, the lightning rod.
- 3:46He's not just the face on the $100 bill long before he helped shape our nation.
- 3:53Ben Franklin built one of the most successful businesses in colonial America, and he wasn't
- 3:59born into wealth.
- 4:00He wasn't born into a powerful family.
- 4:02He wasn't handed any opportunity.
- 4:04He literally created it.
- 4:07Ben Franklin's story is really the story of entrepreneurship itself.
- 4:13Curiosity, resilience, continuous learning, calculated risk taking, unwavering commitment
- 4:20to solve problems that matter.
- 4:23And nearly three hundred years later, his lessons are still as relevant today as they
- 4:30ever were.
- 4:31So let's go back and talk about how it all began.
- 4:35The young apprentice with big dreams.
- 4:37You know, Brent Franklin was born in 1706 in Boston.
- 4:42He was the fifteenth of 17 children born to his parents, Josiah Franklin, who was a candle and
- 4:49soap maker.
- 4:51Think about that.
- 4:52I mean, 17 children, there wasn't enough money to send Benjamin to school for very long.
- 4:58His formal education actually ended when he was 10 years old.
- 5:04And today, many people believe success requires advanced degrees, produces credentials, and
- 5:10wealthy connections.
- 5:12And let's be clear, none of those things hurt, but Franklin didn't come from any of those
- 5:17advantages.
- 5:18And we know how many people, how many rags to riches stories.
- 5:21I mean, the rags to riches story is the quintessential American story.
- 5:25Right?
- 5:26Instead, he developed something far more valuable.
- 5:29Ben Franklin became obsessed with learning.
- 5:33He read everything he could get his hands on: books, essays, newspapers, philosophy, science,
- 5:39history.
- 5:40If he could borrow it, he could read it.
- 5:43And he literally became his own university.
- 5:46And that's probably the first entrepreneurial lesson that he taught us, right?
- 5:50Never let the lack of formal education be an excuse for limiting your potential.
- 5:55The most successful entrepreneurs are lifelong learners.
- 5:58Franklin proved that centuries before anyone talked about online courses, podcasts, or
- 6:04executive education, he was about that life.
- 6:07He was always trying to learn something new.
- 6:10And at 20 excuse me, at 12 years old, he became an apprentice to his older brother James's
- 6:18printing shop.
- 6:19Now to most people, printing looks like a trade, but Ben Franklin saw it as something
- 6:25much bigger.
- 6:25He saw information, he saw influence and he saw ideas.
- 6:30And most importantly, he saw opportunity.
- 6:33Now you have to remember in the early seventeen hundreds, the printing press was the internet
- 6:39of its day.
- 6:41Printers controlled how ideas spread.
- 6:43They shaped public opinion.
- 6:44They educated communities and they connected people.
- 6:48Franklin wasn't simply learning how to operate a printing press.
- 6:51He was learning how knowledge created value.
- 6:56That insight would eventually make him one of the most influential entrepreneurs in American
- 7:02history.
- 7:03But like many entrepreneurs, Franklin soon realized that he might need to go someplace
- 7:12else to get a better opportunity.
- 7:15His relationship with his brother became very difficult.
- 7:18And honestly, at 17 years old, he made one of the most boldest decisions he could in his life
- 7:24with very little money in his pocket and no guarantee of success.
- 7:27He left Boston and traveled to Philadelphia.
- 7:30He wasn't chasing a job.
- 7:31He was chasing possibility.
- 7:34And really, sometimes that could be the biggest turning point in a lot of people's you know,
- 7:40most entrepreneurial stories begin with a courageous decision to leave something familiar
- 7:46and pursue something greater.
- 7:49That decision didn't just change Franklin's life, but it helped shape the future of
- 7:52America.
- 7:54And Ben Franklin arrived in Philadelphia in 1723.
- 7:58Legend has it that he walked down the street, Market Street, in fact, with three large rolls
- 8:04of bread under his arm because that's all he could afford.
- 8:06No one looking at him then could have imagined that he would become one of the wealthiest and
- 8:14most influential person in Colonial America.
- 8:17Franklin quickly found work as a printer, mastering every aspect of the business, but he
- 8:24wasn't content simply working for someone else.
- 8:28He observed everything around him.
- 8:30He studied his customers.
- 8:32He looked for inefficiencies.
- 8:34He learned what people wanted to read and how information shaped communities.
- 8:39Here's something every entrepreneur should remember.
- 8:43Employees complete tasks, but entrepreneurs look for opportunities.
- 8:47Franklin wasn't just learning a trade.
- 8:49He was studying in industry.
- 8:53And after a brief trip to London to expand his skills, he returned to Philadelphia with even
- 8:59greater ambition.
- 9:02At just 24 years old, he formed a partnership, then he acquired the Pennsylvania Gazette,
- 9:08transforming what had been a struggling newspaper into one of the most respected
- 9:12publications in the American Colonies.
- 9:16Franklin understood something that remains true today.
- 9:21If you own the platform, you create influence.
- 9:25Franklin didn't simply report the news, he made the news engaging, practical, and valuable.
- 9:30He included essays, commentary, humor, scientific discoveries, civic discussions, and
- 9:37stories that matter to everyday people.
- 9:39He understood his audience.
- 9:41He delivered consistent value.
- 9:44He knew that trust was built one useful piece of content at a time.
- 9:49Today, we call it content marketing.
- 9:51Franklin was doing it nearly three hundred years before anyone coined that term.
- 9:56Every article strengthened his reputation.
- 9:59Every edition expanded his influence.
- 10:02Every satisfied reader became part of his growing community.
- 10:07If you have a business today, you should be asking yourself, are you consistently educating
- 10:12your customers or are you only just trying to sell them something?
- 10:17Franklin rarely led with a sales pitch and said he became a trusted source of information.
- 10:25Once people trusted him, they naturally wanted to do business with him.
- 10:28And that lesson hasn't changed.
- 10:30People still do business with people that they like, know, and trust.
- 10:34Now one of Franklin's greatest entrepreneurial inventions happened in 1732 when he created the
- 10:40Poor Richard's Almanac.
- 10:42At first glance, it looked like an annual publication, but it was a masterclass in
- 10:47branding.
- 10:48The Almanac combined weather forecasts, calendars, practical farming advice, household
- 10:54tips, financial freedom, observations about human nature, and memorable sayings that people
- 11:01repeated for generations.
- 11:03Many still quote Ben Franklin, A penny saved is a penny earned.
- 11:09Early to bed, early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy, and wise.
- 11:14And those were just a couple of his clever sayings, but really they were all marketing.
- 11:21Every saying reinforced Franklin's reputation as someone who understood success, discipline,
- 11:29and common sense.
- 11:30Today, we'd call him a thought leader.
- 11:32He understood that people don't buy products, people buy expertise, trust, and credibility.
- 11:37And for twenty five consecutive years, the Poor Richard's Almanac became one of the best
- 11:42selling publications in colonial America.
- 11:46Twenty five years.
- 11:48That's not a lucky launch.
- 11:50That's a sustainable business model built on consistency and customer value.
- 11:55Franklin also pioneered something many entrepreneurs overlook today, scalability
- 12:01rather than limiting himself to one printing shop.
- 12:04He helped establish printing businesses in other colonies through trusted partners.
- 12:09He shared systems, provided equipment, and created a network of affiliated printers who
- 12:15benefited from his expertise while expanding his influence.
- 12:19Today, we call that franchising or licensing.
- 12:22Franklin understood a simple principle.
- 12:25If your business depends entirely on you, you don't own a business, you own a job.
- 12:30The greatest entrepreneurs build systems that allow ideas to grow beyond themselves.
- 12:36By his early forties, Benjamin Franklin had achieved something remarkable.
- 12:40He had built financial independence, not just from working harder than everyone else, but
- 12:46because he built assets, he created intellectual property, he diversified his
- 12:51income, he developed partnerships, he built a trusted brand, and perhaps more importantly, he
- 12:57understood that reputation was one of the most valuable forms of capital an entrepreneur can
- 13:02possess.
- 13:04That's a lesson every business owner should remember.
- 13:09Technology changes, markets change, customer change, but trust never goes out of style.
- 13:14Now let's talk about Ben Franklin's greatest innovations.
- 13:18They were institutions and organizations that he created to serve everyone.
- 13:23By the age of 42, he had accomplished something that most entrepreneurs spend a lifetime to do.
- 13:29He built a successful business, and then he was ready to become someone who built a lasting
- 13:36legacy.
- 13:39Now, all of us should be asking ourselves, if we've built successful businesses, what can we
- 13:45do to make our society better?
- 13:48Now, Ben Franklin was known for all of the things that he built, that he made no money
- 13:54from.
- 13:55So he believed in giving back, and he wanted to build systems that could outlive him.
- 14:00One of his first major contribution was the library company of Philadelphia founded in
- 14:061731.
- 14:07Books were very expensive in colonial America.
- 14:10Most people could not afford to build a personal library, so Franklin gathered a group
- 14:15of citizens who pulled together their resources to purchase books that everyone could share.
- 14:20At the time, it was groundbreaking.
- 14:22The library company became America's first successful subscription library, and that
- 14:31democratized access to knowledge.
- 14:34Franklin believed education was one of the greatest investments a society can make, and
- 14:39that philosophy still drives successful economies today.
- 14:44Then came another challenge.
- 14:45Philadelphia had no organized fire department.
- 14:48When a fire broke out, neighbors simply grabbed buckets and hoped for the best.
- 14:52So in 1736, he organized the Union Fire Company, America's first volunteer fire
- 14:59company.
- 14:59Franklin didn't wait for the government to fix He didn't complain about what was missing.
- 15:03He organized people around a solution.
- 15:06And entrepreneurs do that every day.
- 15:09And Franklin continued asking one simple question, what does my community need?
- 15:15And that next question led him to innovate something else.
- 15:21He established what became the University of Pennsylvania, believing that education should
- 15:26prepare people not only in classical studies, but also in practical subjects like commerce,
- 15:32science, and public service.
- 15:34He also helped to start Philadelphia Hospital, America's first public hospital, recognizing
- 15:40that quality healthcare should be accessible to the broader community.
- 15:46He improved public safety, advocated for cleaner streets.
- 15:49He helped modernize the postal system, making communication faster for all of the people
- 15:55across the colonies.
- 15:57And he really was never really chasing opportunities because they were profitable.
- 16:02He pursued them because they solved important problems.
- 16:07Ironically, solving those problems strengthened his reputation even further.
- 16:13And here's something that we should all think about.
- 16:16You know, the bigger the problem you solve, the greater your opportunity.
- 16:20It's also the greater amount of money you can charge people.
- 16:23But we can't just focus on selling things.
- 16:26We have to focus on creating value, like Ben Franklin believed.
- 16:31He said that it's really about investing in future generations.
- 16:36He didn't measure success only by income.
- 16:39He measured success by impact.
- 16:41And I think that is extremely powerful for us to think about.
- 16:46So as we think about all of the things that we have learned from Ben Franklin, I think there's
- 16:53five things that sum it all up.
- 16:55Number one, never stop learning.
- 16:58Ben Franklin's formal education stopped at 10, but he never stopped educating himself.
- 17:02And really, it could really become your greatest competitor advantage, your willingness
- 17:07to learn, adapt, and grow.
- 17:10Lesson number two, build trust before you sell.
- 17:14Franklin became one of the most respected voices in colonial America because he
- 17:19consistently provided valuable information.
- 17:22He educated first and then sold second.
- 17:26Lesson number three, solve real problems.
- 17:29Whether he was creating a subscription library, organizing a volunteer fire company, or
- 17:35improving the postal system, Franklin focused on solving meaningful problems.
- 17:40The bigger the problem you solve, the greater the lasting impact and opportunity.
- 17:46Lesson four, build systems at scale.
- 17:49Franklin didn't just stop with one printing shop.
- 17:51He expanded through partnerships, licensing, and standardizing business practices that
- 17:57allowed his ideas to grow beyond his personal efforts.
- 18:01Great entrepreneurs build organizations that can thrive beyond their personal skills.
- 18:08And lesson number five, measure success by your impact.
- 18:11Franklin believed in true success was not measured by wealth alone, but by the difference
- 18:17you can make in the lives of others.
- 18:19The strongest businesses create value for customers, opportunities for employees, and
- 18:25lasting benefits to their communities.
- 18:28So as we celebrate America's two hundred and fiftieth birthday, Ben Franklin reminds us that
- 18:35entrepreneurship is about solving problems, serving others, creating opportunity, and
- 18:41leaving something better for the next generation.
- 18:45I thank you all for joining me for this special edition of the Small Bitch Chat podcast.
- 18:49I am Melinda Emerson, your host, and next time we'll meet another extraordinary American whose
- 18:55story deserves to be told.
- 18:57If you enjoyed today's podcast, please subscribe to the Small Bichette podcast and
- 19:02leave us a review on Apple podcasts or wherever you listen to your favorite podcasts.
- 19:08Please share this episode with others because we want to make sure that all entrepreneurs
- 19:13know where to come to get a little bit of inspiration.
- 19:16I leave you with this.
- 19:17You never lose in business.
- 19:19Either you win or you learn.
- 19:22Remember, success is a process, not an event.
- 19:25Keep learning.
- 19:26God bless everybody.
- 19:31Thanks for listening to the Small Biz Chat podcast with Melinda Emerson.
- 19:36Subscribe to this podcast wherever you listen to podcasts, and join us next Wednesday for
- 19:41more fantastic information and interviews.
- 19:44You can find more sources and small business success strategies by visiting Melinda's
- 19:48website, succeedasyourownboss.com.
- 19:52Thanks again for listening, and we'll see you next week.