Latest / Left of the Projector / The Host with Jon Greenaway (Horror Vanguard)
Transcript
- 0:16Evan: Hello and welcome to Left of the Projector. I am your host Evan,
- 0:20Evan: back again with another film discussion from the left.
- 0:24Evan: I am grateful for all of you who support the show, which you can do at patreon.com
- 0:29Evan: slash leftoftheprojectorpod.
- 0:31Evan: You can follow, rate, subscribe at leftoftheprojector.com and it would be greatly
- 0:36Evan: appreciated if you could leave a rating and a review.
- 0:39Evan: This week on the the show, we'll be discussing the 2006 Bong Joon-ho film, The Host.
- 0:44Evan: If you saw his earlier work like Parasite and Snowpiercer, you're not going to want to miss this one.
- 0:50Evan: The Host, as we'll see shortly, has a very clear undertones of American imperialism
- 0:55Evan: and the impact it has on other nations, in this case, South Korea.
- 0:59Evan: My guest this week is John Greenaway.
- 1:02Evan: John is the co-ghost of the podcast, The Horror Vanguard, which if you don't
- 1:06Evan: listen to already, you should go check it out immediately.
- 1:09Evan: John is a writer based in North England whose writing includes horror,
- 1:13Evan: contemporary capitalism, and cultural theory.
- 1:16Evan: He has a new book out right now from Repeater called Capitalism,
- 1:20Evan: A Horror Story, Gothic, Marxism, and the Dark Side of the Radical Imagination.
- 1:27Evan: You can purchase it anywhere you get your books. John, thank you so much for
- 1:31Evan: joining me today. I appreciate it.
- 1:32Yeah, thank you so much for having me on the show.
- 1:34Evan: Absolutely. And so like Like I said in the intro, we're talking about the 2006 film, The Host.
- 1:40Evan: But before we get into that, I know that, John, people may know your podcast
- 1:44Evan: and, you know, also your upcoming book.
- 1:48Evan: So, you know, before we jump in, we want to tell everyone about your book.
- 1:51Evan: And I think probably listeners of my show probably have heard of The Horror Vanguard.
- 1:55Evan: But for the few who might not know, care to share.
- 1:59Yes. So for people who don't know me, my name is John.
- 2:02You can find me on most platforms online as the liquid guy,
- 2:06that's what I started doing and yeah I am the co-ghost of the Horror Vanguard
- 2:12podcast which is a horror movie podcast where we talk about the three most important
- 2:18things in life which is friendship,
- 2:22full communism and occasionally if there's time we talk about scary movies but
- 2:27if you like horror, if you like politics and philosophy, then Horror Vanguard,
- 2:32I think, will be right up your street.
- 2:34I also have a brand new book now out.
- 2:37It's called Capitalism, A Horror Story, Gothic Marxism and the Dark Side of
- 2:42the Radical Imagination.
- 2:43You can get it from Repeater Books.
- 2:46And it's pretty great. It's a good book.
- 2:50It's about trying to put forward this conception of what I call Gothic Marxism.
- 2:55And yeah, again, thank you so much for having me on.
- 2:58Evan: Yeah, absolutely. I actually, by the time people are hearing this,
- 3:02Evan: your book will already be out, but it'll be coming out tomorrow as of the live
- 3:07Evan: time that we're recording this.
- 3:09Evan: So I'll be looking forward to checking it out.
- 3:12Evan: But I don't know. So I reached out to you, and we, you know,
- 3:15Evan: as I do with every guest really is to send them kind of a list of films, kind of an ongoing list.
- 3:19Evan: And you immediately went to The Host, which I said, came out in 2006,
- 3:25Evan: directed by Bong Joon-ho, which people probably know more recently from things
- 3:30Evan: like Snowpiercer and Parasite.
- 3:31Evan: But he had some bangers of films,
- 3:33Evan: you know, early in the 2000s that people may not have known as well.
- 3:37Evan: It was the most, most highest grossing film in South Korea ever.
- 3:42Evan: I don't know if it's been top since then but i don't know like what draw you
- 3:45Evan: to choosing it and do you have any sort of i don't know maybe your overall impressions
- 3:49Evan: before we maybe dive in a bit deeper.
- 3:52Um yeah i chose it because i think
- 3:55uh i mean in my opinion bong jin ho is one of the most interesting directors
- 3:59working today um i love uh all their films um they're like and he's He's explicitly
- 4:07making films which have a kind of class analysis to them,
- 4:12which I think is kind of so sorely needed.
- 4:16I like The Host a lot because, firstly, my first impression is it's actually
- 4:20a very beautiful movie to look at, just in terms of light, composition,
- 4:26the color grading is really good.
- 4:28It's also a really good example of early 2000s digital effects.
- 4:34I think they hold up really well um and it's a way of showing that you can do
- 4:40uh digital and practical work artfully i think um yeah what about you what is
- 4:47some of your first impressions of this.
- 4:48Evan: Yeah i mean i think it's i've i've similar so i didn't see the host first i
- 4:53Evan: think the first movie of of his i saw was snow piercer and then parasite obviously
- 4:58Evan: being you know the big uh you know kind of darling which i think maybe brought
- 5:02Evan: him more into the spotlight and then i went back and saw all of his older films.
- 5:06Evan: You know, I really liked this one. I also really like memories of murder,
- 5:09Evan: which is another, maybe his second or third one.
- 5:11Evan: All of them are really just, as you said, they have really deep class analysis
- 5:15Evan: and, you know, and not like in a cheesy way. It's very, um,
- 5:20Evan: what would I say? It's very, I mean, not subtle, but also in a way that I think
- 5:24Evan: people could probably watch these and not get it somehow, which I think is also
- 5:29Evan: interesting because I've talked to people about Snowpiercer and I did it on this podcast.
- 5:33Evan: And I read some article in some right-wing thing saying that it was actually
- 5:38Evan: a pro-capitalist movie, which is just mind-blowing.
- 5:42Evan: So I don't know. I guess watching his films always gives me hope for movies
- 5:47Evan: that do good class analysis.
- 5:50Evan: So as you said, I think the special effects do mostly hold up.
- 5:54Evan: I mean, probably better than a lot of the special effect that came around that time.
- 5:59Evan: But I love this movie. I'd seen it. I watched it just before we recorded a couple
- 6:04Evan: of days ago, and then I'd seen it a while back.
- 6:06Evan: But I think it's a great movie and really has deep-seated working class analysis.
- 6:18Evan: And I with most of his movies the story is
- 6:21Evan: always around a working class family or working
- 6:23Evan: poor family and this is you know immediately
- 6:27Evan: you see that maybe not from the opening scene but the
- 6:29Evan: uh introduction introduction of the of the family you know it's kind of impossible
- 6:34Evan: to not see the immediate you know um working class sort of poverty going through
- 6:41Evan: the uh the family the park family owning this little tiny stand and you know it's just great.
- 6:47Yeah it's it's a it's a really it's just a it's just
- 6:50good entertaining cinema as well like i
- 6:53think everyone goes oh oh you like it because
- 6:55it's left wing it's going to be very preachy and didactic and
- 6:59preachy is i think uh snowpiercer is
- 7:03the one that kind of veers closest to that
- 7:05because it's explicitly about a revolutionary struggle um
- 7:09but preachy is not what don't you know is interested in
- 7:12he's not interested in um so interested in
- 7:15convincing you really i don't think in a
- 7:18way uh the host is good mostly because it takes as kind of just givens certain
- 7:25um political realities that a lot of other films would try and retroactively
- 7:30justify so it takes as given that there is this uh you know washed up
- 7:36student protesters, it takes a given that this kind of exploitation makes into,
- 7:40uh, the retail and service industries, all of these things are just kind of
- 7:44like part of the sort of realist social fabric of life.
- 7:50Evan: Yeah, I think that's right. I think, I think I would say also in Parasite 2,
- 7:55Evan: it's very much just the kind of just the assumed kind of nature of,
- 8:00Evan: you know, the sort of hyper capitalist society in South Korea that,
- 8:04Evan: you know, pretty much well mirrors,
- 8:05Evan: you know, what, what America is like in many ways.
- 8:08Evan: And I think there's lots of subtle little lines throughout it,
- 8:12Evan: talking about the debt that they're in, the fact that they have an education but can't get a job,
- 8:18Evan: doing all these things to help the country, but they're not rewarded with any
- 8:23Evan: kind of monetary benefits.
- 8:25Evan: And it's just very, I don't know, it's both on the nose and over the top,
- 8:30Evan: but at the same time, also subtle, if that's even possible. I don't know if that makes sense.
- 8:34Yeah i i again i think
- 8:37it's this is something he famously said about
- 8:40parasite which is he was trying to make a film which
- 8:43was very specific to the social and political conditions of korea but it turned
- 8:47out everybody got it it's because the social and political conditions of korea
- 8:51are in a way the social and political conditions of us all which is as he puts
- 8:57it this this village called capitalism in which all of us live.
- 9:01Evan: Yeah, exactly. I think maybe it's also once Parasite came out,
- 9:05Evan: then people maybe, some people may re-evaluate some of these other movies and
- 9:09Evan: then can see how much it's there.
- 9:12Evan: But I think maybe just for anyone who maybe hasn't seen this movie, which I would
- 9:16Evan: urge you to, to, you know, maybe pause right now, go watch the host and come back.
- 9:21Evan: Now that you've watched it, you know, you kind of know that the the film is
- 9:25Evan: was inspired by a true event, you know, that happened in Korea,
- 9:29Evan: where a actual US military installation actually dumped or forcibly dumped,
- 9:35Evan: you know, formaldehyde chemicals into the Han River leading to kind of a big scandal.
- 9:39Evan: And then years later, the US basically said, Oops, sorry, you know, sorry about that.
- 9:44Evan: We, we didn't mean to And it's very much kind of right in your face in the very
- 9:48Evan: opening scene where the American is clearly telling the Korean to dump all these
- 9:53Evan: vials or, you know, whatever, jars,
- 9:56Evan: glass, whatever they are of a fraud right into the Han River,
- 9:59Evan: you know, despite his very brief protest. test.
- 10:02Evan: And then we sort of skip forward ahead of time where we start to see,
- 10:05Evan: you know, fishermen seeing some weird things going on in the river and then
- 10:09Evan: flip forward a little bit further.
- 10:10Evan: And now we have this monster that's going to essentially prey on the working
- 10:17Evan: class, the same people who are, you know, being forced to do low wage work,
- 10:23Evan: forced to, you know, be the
- 10:26Evan: kind of, what would you say, put their, you know, I'm blanking on what I was
- 10:31Evan: going to say is at the mercy of kind of the mercy of capitalist exploit.
- 10:34Evan: And they are then the first ones to be exploited as always is the case.
- 10:38Yeah. And it's a very particular kind of capitalism or rather,
- 10:42like, I don't, I don't know if calling it the exploitation of capitalism is
- 10:46specific enough, because this is about,
- 10:49in a way, this film is about the direct link between what usually gets That's
- 10:53called eco-horror or eco-gothic with American imperialism.
- 10:59This is a film about the environmental degradation caused by the necessities
- 11:06of having a military that can maintain the American empire.
- 11:10You dump all of these chemicals in the river. Chemicals are dumped because the
- 11:15American military tells you to do it.
- 11:18There's a monster. There's this kind of horrible mutation that's caused.
- 11:21Was Wang Jinghou talks about basing the monster on a fish that was pulled out
- 11:25of the Han River with an S-shaped spine.
- 11:29I think you can see that in its design, which I think is excellent.
- 11:36There's some really interesting...
- 11:37Can I just ask, did you find this a slightly weird experience watching this
- 11:42when we're in the kind of like, that's the peak of, you know, COVID discourse?
- 11:48Evan: Completely. I, yeah, it was, it was not lost on me that you see the response
- 11:54Evan: to a so-called sort of virus or, you know, something like that,
- 11:58Evan: that's completely bumbled and, you know, just not handled correctly.
- 12:02Evan: And there's you know misinformation the media is saying one thing people are
- 12:06Evan: lying about it all these kind of things it was very much you know the people
- 12:10Evan: wearing masks throughout it i think if i had seen this before 2019 or we're
- 12:15Evan: talking about this in 2019 instead of right now i think you might have a different
- 12:19Evan: perspective on some of it.
- 12:20Yeah totally um but it is it's
- 12:24so there's a kind of biopolitical element to what
- 12:27the uh the antagonist of this film
- 12:30is so the antagonist is not the creature itself right the creature
- 12:34feature is always it's always kind of
- 12:36always already metaphorical so i mean obviously
- 12:40your classic touch point here is is godzilla um
- 12:43and it's concerned around a war nuclear war nuclear annihilationism the monster
- 12:48is always a metaphor but it's a metaphor that is like d uh disconnected from
- 12:53any kind of like a concrete semantic base so you can't do that kind of like
- 12:57a one-to-one analogical reading where you go oh oh, the monster equals this.
- 13:03But really, the antagonist of this film is the US military. And so that inevitably
- 13:08kind of puts the discussion here into the territory of biopolitics.
- 13:13Because what happens to our central protagonists, the greatest threat to them,
- 13:19isn't really the monster, like the creature in the river.
- 13:24That's kind of like the inciting incident. The great threat is the US military,
- 13:28right? They want to imprison you. They want to literally scoop out your brain.
- 13:32To stop you from talking about what you've seen or heard.
- 13:38You become like a fugitive from them in your own city.
- 13:41So there are all these like biopolitical mechanisms of control that imperialism
- 13:47and American military imperialism enacts within Korean society.
- 13:53Evan: Yeah, and one of the things I think they try, I mean, maybe this is,
- 13:58Evan: maybe as you're watching, as someone might watch this and say,
- 14:00Evan: well, maybe the people that's really at fault are the Koreans for their kind
- 14:05Evan: of bumbling of the situation after.
- 14:07Evan: But I mean, I think in the things that Bong Jo said is, you know,
- 14:12Evan: that was kind of his aim was to kind of show the kind of bumbling nature.
- 14:15Evan: But as you're saying, it's really the culprit and the antagonist is the United
- 14:20Evan: States, who forced their hand and is continuing to force their hand.
- 14:24Evan: I mean, people may not realize that since the Korean War, the US has held anywhere
- 14:29Evan: Anywhere from, well, going back to the 50s, half a million soldiers,
- 14:32Evan: but throughout the 70s, 80s, 90s, upwards of 50,000 soldiers as part of the
- 14:37Evan: United States Forces Korea.
- 14:39Evan: And so we are directly influencing their military through all kinds of programs,
- 14:46Evan: aid, and making them do these things.
- 14:49Evan: I mean, literally, we made them dump chemicals in real life and then in this
- 14:53Evan: movie. And it's clear that the villain is the continued, you know,
- 14:58Evan: spread of American imperialism and just making countries bend to their will.
- 15:04Evan: And if you don't, then you face the consequences of, you know,
- 15:07Evan: losing aid, embargoes and worse.
- 15:10Yeah, and really like a big part of it is propaganda, which is,
- 15:14you know, there's a relatively large unification movement in Korea that would
- 15:19like to see South Korea reunited with the DPRK.
- 15:24Um and that's entirely antithetical to
- 15:27what the u.s wants right and i think it's very it's very
- 15:30notable that the two big interventions that you see
- 15:32that the u.s military kind of enacts in this film firstly is military but second
- 15:39is through the media like if you think just think about the movie the number
- 15:43of times you see like uh western journalists or like american military spokesmen
- 15:47and giving interviews or giving press conferences.
- 15:52And this is what I mean where it's a very modernist version of imperialism.
- 15:57You don't necessarily need a huge military presence, but what you need is media hegemony.
- 16:02You need to be able to shape and dictate the parameters of discourse.
- 16:08It's really quite funny that this was a film that even North Korea didn't mind.
- 16:14Okay i saw that yeah that was it was praised for you know it's a reflection
- 16:19of the relationship between the u.s and south korea.
- 16:22Evan: Yeah the thing the first thing i thought of when you're talking about the misinformation
- 16:25Evan: and actually the i think the very last line of
- 16:29Evan: the movie comes from the the tv or
- 16:31Evan: maybe the one of the last lines as they turn off
- 16:34Evan: the television and they're basically the american uh
- 16:37Evan: military spokesman is saying that the all of the things about the
- 16:40Evan: virus are due to misinformation you know it's
- 16:43Evan: all because of misinformation and the irony is they're the ones who
- 16:46Evan: did the fucking misinformation it's like oh i wonder who
- 16:49Evan: did that and it's you know they're just looking at themselves
- 16:51Evan: in the mirror and yeah the media throughout it is
- 16:54Evan: very interesting like the uh the scientist who comes into the kind of the little
- 16:58Evan: gym where all the people are kind of being held and he says oh i'm not going
- 17:01Evan: to tell you what happened i'm just going to turn on the tv and let you hear
- 17:04Evan: through the media what's happened because you know i can't tell you i need to
- 17:07Evan: uh filter it through all the uh misinformation and propaganda that's going to
- 17:11Evan: be on you know radio free asia or something oh.
- 17:14Yeah absolutely and actually can we talk about uh one of the things i really
- 17:18love about this film which is um its ability to do a kind of multi-tonal storytelling
- 17:24so this is a horror movie but there are also loads of bits of it which have
- 17:28like kind of a slapstick vibe to them.
- 17:32Evan: There's so many bits like there's.
- 17:34So many bits where like people just fall over or are like physically bumbling
- 17:38around um which i find sort of deeply charming but like even right at the end
- 17:45there's payoff to this though it sort of reminds me someone on twitter pointed
- 17:49this out to me that it sort of has echoes of um some early jackie chan movies where there is physical.
- 17:56Evan: But there's.
- 17:57A kind of like comedy to it it's quite light-hearted it's
- 18:01all paid off right at the end where it's going to throw the Molotov cocktail
- 18:05at the creature but it slips it just drops it but it allows his sister to finally
- 18:10have the hero moment of shooting the creature with a flaming arrow so it all
- 18:15pays off but there's this great um,
- 18:18a tendency within certain scenes and sequences for
- 18:21the tone of the film to just kind of shift very suddenly
- 18:24so it can be very funny uh it can
- 18:27be there's like some really exciting chase sequences there's
- 18:30some great jump scares in this um there
- 18:33are it has it has like a real knack
- 18:37of like so this is not like yeah there's some very sophisticated politics happening
- 18:42in this but this is not like a highbrow or you know art house this is this is
- 18:47not this is not cinema this is a movie this is like this is a movie's rock moment yeah well.
- 18:57Evan: I mean it's it's interesting you mentioned jackie chan the first film that immediately
- 19:01Evan: comes to mind is um police story which is very much that kind of early i don't
- 19:06Evan: know when that came out probably 87 or something like that jackie chan movie
- 19:10Evan: where it's like you said people are falling down or slipping.
- 19:13Evan: I think that the main character, Gangdu, is meant to be a clumsy...
- 19:22Evan: I think that the Wikipedia page refers to him as a clumsy misfit vendor in his father's shop.
- 19:27Evan: And so he's clumsy, but then you have a scene in the gym where I think that
- 19:31Evan: scientist falls down. There's a number of other scenes.
- 19:34Evan: I think it's almost very good break in the tension of the very serious attempts
- 19:39Evan: to try and, you know, locate his daughter, you know, that's kind of been captured by the monster.
- 19:44Evan: But at the same time, they're flipping back and forth to kind of,
- 19:48Evan: like you're saying, almost like different tones throughout of it.
- 19:51Evan: And I think it makes it more interesting than if it were just a straight,
- 19:54Evan: you know, serious monster kind of movie.
- 19:58Evan: And some of my favorite jump scares, as you mentioned, is when one character
- 20:01Evan: is about to open a door, but then they flip to another character opening the same door.
- 20:06Evan: Like, you know, those shots were, I think one of them is about to hide in the
- 20:10Evan: one of the little rooms and then the grandfather opens up the the door to his
- 20:15Evan: own shop and it's just it's just yeah the as you mentioned at the very beginning
- 20:19Evan: like the composition and all the different scenes are really just phenomenal filmmaking yeah.
- 20:24Absolutely and it's very typical right it's like if you've seen Parasite you've
- 20:29not really seen any other Bong
- 20:30Joon-ho movies go back and watch this and immediately you'll see that he's,
- 20:37in a way been constantly sort of refining and developing
- 20:40a particular set of concerns and style um it's
- 20:43very interesting that he's cited both scorsese and
- 20:46john carpenter as influences um and he's
- 20:49very he's a very precise filmmaker i think everything is very well planned out
- 20:54very well thought out um but he he does enjoy this like you cut on the beat
- 20:59of action and kind of shift the tone so it's like where would be the funniest
- 21:03punch line that's that's clearly how he's thinking and the construction of the film.
- 21:07Evan: Yeah, it's interesting. I knew that he liked Scorsese. I didn't realize that
- 21:10Evan: Carpenter was one of his bing foo.
- 21:12Evan: And so I should have, as I was doing, you know, reading about him for this,
- 21:15Evan: and I had covered Parasite, you know, maybe a year ago.
- 21:18Evan: I didn't realize that, but that kind of makes sense in sort of the,
- 21:21Evan: when I think of some of the movies, like, you know, Big Trouble in Little China
- 21:24Evan: and some of those, not because of the Asian influence, but just the simply the
- 21:28Evan: kind of tone of some of the, you know, this and that definitely have some similarities.
- 21:34Evan: That's one of my, I love, I've John Carpenter is one of my favorite directors.
- 21:37Evan: So it's easy now, now that you say that it's like, I can't get that out of my mind. Yeah.
- 21:42Oh yeah. I totally see it. I totally see the kind of links.
- 21:45Evan: Exactly. Yeah. And I, and I think, um, I think he has a new,
- 21:48Evan: I think is, uh, another movie he has coming out that I think was delayed.
- 21:51Evan: I think it's an American, his second, you know, English language movie,
- 21:55Evan: um, which I'm Mickey 17 or something.
- 21:58I think it's based on.
- 22:00Evan: Which I was so excited to hear about it. And then I haven't read the book,
- 22:03Evan: but i've heard it's quite good so i'm that would that would
- 22:06Evan: take us on a separate tangent but i'm very you know anything he makes
- 22:09Evan: i think is uh you know he keeps refining his
- 22:12Evan: craft in each of these movies you can
- 22:15Evan: look at this is an early movie that's still incredible but you
- 22:18Evan: know just as they've gone through have really just um gotten better
- 22:21Evan: with uh with age and i think actually one other
- 22:24Evan: thing you briefly mentioned i think you know as one
- 22:27Evan: of the themes throughout this is sort of the protest movement you
- 22:30Evan: know and also maybe the the reunification movement with
- 22:33Evan: north korea but they clearly each of the you know the the siblings you have
- 22:38Evan: the two brothers and the sister of the park family and the kind of the youngest
- 22:43Evan: son i believe i don't know if they say which of the two is but i guess it doesn't
- 22:47Evan: matter but the the younger brother um nam ill was meant to,
- 22:52Evan: be kind of uh be the stand-in for kind of this past political protest in south
- 22:57Evan: korea and i read I had some articles with Bong Joon-ho that said he was really
- 23:01Evan: trying to bring back that kind of fervor in this film that kind of has been
- 23:06Evan: lost in South Korea that he probably thinks should be revitalized.
- 23:10Evan: And they clearly show him as this character, Nam-il, as this guy who went to college.
- 23:16Evan: Father paid for his college through this selling ramen noodles, as he said. Yeah.
- 23:22Evan: Still can't get a job since then, which also, again, is very much on the nose
- 23:26Evan: of people in America now and other countries where you have to pay for an education
- 23:30Evan: and then aren't able to actually do anything with that education.
- 23:34Evan: And that kind of cross with the political protest movement, I think, is very interesting.
- 23:41Evan: And then, of course, you have the climax towards the end of the people protesting,
- 23:45Evan: the agent yellow, which another military thing we should also,
- 23:50Evan: like that was probably the most obvious, uh, line like, Oh, agent yellow.
- 23:55Evan: Uh huh. Wink, wink, nod, nod. The American is going to test this chemical that
- 23:59Evan: we just so happens to test on you way back when.
- 24:03Evan: Um, but it's not like.
- 24:05It's not, it's not like, um, uh, Namil has like specific politics though.
- 24:11He's just, no, he doesn't really been raised in like the protest,
- 24:16movement he knows how to make molotov cocktails he kind
- 24:18of knows an old an old student radical who's uh
- 24:22you know now uh selling us
- 24:25all for a regular check and it actually kind of betrays him
- 24:28to the authorities so it's like there is
- 24:31there is sort of like this free political sense of things but it's already it
- 24:37sort of feels nostalgic right um yeah you know it's not like there is an active
- 24:43less protest it's like there's the remnants of one that kind of re-emerges for a little bit yeah.
- 24:49Evan: That's true i think the only time that the i can't remember i'm blanking on
- 24:53Evan: the name of his kind of old friend um.
- 24:55Yeah who now works for the um now works for the telecommunications company right.
- 25:00Evan: Right i think the only thing after he had sold him out and i think uh namil
- 25:04Evan: is you know escaping from the uh the telecom building i think he actually holds
- 25:08Evan: up his fist like in solidarity solidarity, you know, as he's running away.
- 25:11Evan: I didn't notice that until this time. I guess it's sort of like,
- 25:14Evan: well, you know, I wish that I was still able to, you know, to do this.
- 25:18Evan: But unfortunately, I need money so badly that I'm willing to,
- 25:20Evan: you know, sell my soul to work for, you know, Verizon, you know,
- 25:25Evan: or AT&T, Google or something like that, you know, that's what I kind of it's a very clear standard.
- 25:30Evan: And it's also interesting that they're kind of referring to to this sort of
- 25:34Evan: corporate entity that's the evil that's on top of it.
- 25:40Evan: So another sort of evil piece, but not any more evil than the United States,
- 25:45Evan: just the regular run-of-the-mill evil that's controlling the information that could help them.
- 25:52Evan: But of course, why would they help the little guy?
- 25:54Yeah, absolutely. Absolutely.
- 25:56Evan: Yeah. And I think the other...
- 25:58Evan: As you kind of mentioned the, well, I guess I briefly mentioned the agent yellow,
- 26:03Evan: which I don't know, maybe there's not that much to say about it.
- 26:05Evan: But clearly, the US military is using this incident and the sort of their control
- 26:10Evan: over the situation to test a biological agent on actual human beings,
- 26:16Evan: you know, in Korea is just, you know, kind of on the nose for,
- 26:20Evan: you know, what America would actually do.
- 26:23Evan: And I wrote this in my notes as I was watching only because I just listened
- 26:26Evan: to a podcast episode on MKUltra program.
- 26:30Evan: And, you know, during or the predecessor to that was, you know,
- 26:34Evan: some of the Japanese tests as part of Unit 731, which were then brought into
- 26:40Evan: the MKUltra program and all this.
- 26:41Evan: And they did the same kind of thing, just tests on human beings without any
- 26:46Evan: interest or care for their life. And America, you know, has a long,
- 26:50Evan: long tradition of doing the same thing, you know, usually with Nazis behind the behind the camera.
- 26:55Yeah, I mean, this is a question you put in the notes. Do you think this is too on the nose?
- 27:01Evan: Yeah, I don't know.
- 27:01I'm curious to know what you think.
- 27:02Evan: I mean, maybe it's one of those things where as you watch it from this sort
- 27:08Evan: of political analysis and this mindset,
- 27:12Evan: perhaps maybe it is, but perhaps as just sort of the average person watching
- 27:18Evan: it may realize these things, may see it as being more subtle.
- 27:23Evan: Subtle i don't know it's hard for me to kind of put and put myself in the position
- 27:26Evan: of watching it as kind of the standard moviegoer or just as a random person
- 27:32Evan: in korea who watched this when it came out i would say it's probably less on
- 27:36Evan: the nose i don't know i'm kind of torn i mean what do you think the.
- 27:40Only thing that i would say is that subtlety is not necessarily a virtue um
- 27:44like yes it's a metaphor but the metaphors are real right we don't we don't
- 27:49live in particularly subtle times.
- 27:52Yeah. You know?
- 27:54I don't think i don't think there's i think saying something is too on the nose
- 27:58presupposes that like we need a degree of like artifice in some ways so to serve
- 28:05as some sort of like distancing effect,
- 28:07um but this is something i say about horror movies all the time which is like
- 28:10they're metaphors right but the metaphors are just true like there is there
- 28:16is there is a monster there is something terrible lurking at the heart of korea
- 28:21and it's completely metaphorical but
- 28:24the metaphor is also real so i don't
- 28:27i don't necessarily think that i don't necessarily think you
- 28:30can be too on the nose mostly because it
- 28:34that sort of implies a degree of political
- 28:37hermeneutics like mainstream movies sort
- 28:41of seek to diffuse so you know the classic example is like oh why are you pushing
- 28:46pushing your politics into this it's like no this is very clearly a political
- 28:50movie it's just one that's discussed it's just one that is also really fucking
- 28:55cool monster movie and both of those things can be true at the same time right yeah.
- 29:00Evan: And i think i mean it can i think it even can it obviously extends beyond
- 29:03Evan: horror you know genre but i think for sure a
- 29:06Evan: lot of uh you know films like that you'd say you
- 29:10Evan: know especially more recent horror movies that often have
- 29:13Evan: a more anti maybe it's a more deeper anti-capitalist
- 29:17Evan: sort of bend to them i think of um i guess
- 29:21Evan: this is more of a fairly new one i think
- 29:24Evan: of like the menu is very clearly you know what they're trying to do in the film
- 29:28Evan: at the same time as you know also having it be kind of uh attempting to be kind
- 29:33Evan: of interesting horror movie but then you have the same thing in action movies
- 29:36Evan: throughout time i mean rambo um predator all these movies are clear satires and And, you know,
- 29:43Evan: skewering American military, you know, and at the same time is also just a pretty badass action movie.
- 29:50Evan: It can be both of those things at the same time. And I think I have a friend
- 29:54Evan: who I don't know if he listens to my podcast anymore, you know,
- 29:58Evan: very in the liberal end of the scale.
- 29:59Evan: He told me when he listened to my episode on Robocop, they kind of ruined the
- 30:03Evan: movie for him because I sort of put politics into it.
- 30:06Evan: But I'm thinking, can it can I ruin it? I mean, can't it still just be a fun
- 30:11Evan: action movie if you don't want to look beyond the first layer?
- 30:15Yeah, I mean, I remember talking to a guy called Andy Sharp who writes about horror movies a lot.
- 30:21And he said to me, you know, we didn't go to horror movies because we wanted
- 30:25to do like sophisticated political discourse.
- 30:28We go to horror movies because horror movies are fucking cool.
- 30:33But what they offer is a set of conceptual and hermeneutic tools that actually
- 30:40help us to make sense of the world that we inhabit right?
- 30:44I don't know if it I don't know if we like, Bong Joon-ho is,
- 30:50is making films about the world. But I would not go so far as to say he's a
- 30:54kind of revolutionary filmmaker, right?
- 30:56Because he works predominantly in horror or crime, where the entire sort of
- 31:01generic point is resolution, not revolution.
- 31:04But you can't necessarily have revolution. Like Parasite, for example,
- 31:09ends on a very bleak note, right?
- 31:11A re-inscription of the capitalist realism that drives people into extracting
- 31:16as much money as they can, right?
- 31:19To building their own wealth to being to being the titular
- 31:22parasite um like you can't you
- 31:25can't have a revolutionary kind of rupture there because that only emerges as
- 31:29violence it's true in the host as well so you can have a description of the
- 31:35kind of like terrain of capitalist realism as it's enacted in 2006 korea but
- 31:40you can't necessarily have like any sort of revolutionary change there yeah.
- 31:44Evan: I mean i i mean I think you could probably make a pretty good argument at the
- 31:47Evan: end of the host is still just as parasite is also a very bleak,
- 31:51Evan: you know, look, I mean, you have, you know, some of the, the grandfather and, you know, the,
- 31:56Evan: the daughter have died and now, you know, he's taken on sort of the, this, this,
- 32:02Evan: gang do is sort of taken on this boy as kind of his own child.
- 32:07Evan: And again, he's still living in this small little shack, you know,
- 32:10Evan: and he's still going to have to sell noodles. And that's kind of where he's resigned to.
- 32:15Evan: He's never there's no, there's no climbing to any kind of different social strata for him.
- 32:20Evan: That's, that's as high as it goes. And just despite the fact that he's went
- 32:23Evan: through this horrible ordeal, the government sort of lied to him,
- 32:26Evan: they did brain surgery on him without his uh his you know his uh against his
- 32:31Evan: will and he gets nothing except maybe this uh a new little shack for his uh
- 32:36Evan: his store it's you know that's still it's it's going to keep going the perpetuation
- 32:40Evan: of this uh this you know what.
- 32:42You get is you get an excellent diagnosis right but you don't necessarily get
- 32:47the options for like what is the alternative here.
- 32:50Evan: Yeah and i think that's my i mean you could probably be a criticism even
- 32:53Evan: of snow piercer and a lot of movies that attempt a more
- 32:56Evan: sort of revolutionary tone or in you
- 32:59Evan: know they try and say i think of things
- 33:02Evan: like the hunger games where there's obviously this this evil
- 33:05Evan: or this fascism or whatever it is that has to be overcome but there's
- 33:08Evan: never any uh description of oh
- 33:11Evan: well now that we've overthrown it what do we do
- 33:14Evan: and that's you know that's often my criticism of mine
- 33:17Evan: of so many of those kinds of movies and it's just kind of left to the viewer
- 33:21Evan: to create its own your own narrative like oh well i guess it could be you know
- 33:26Evan: just a slightly different flavor of capitalism or we could do something completely
- 33:29Evan: different and have a uh socialist you know structure and they're all they always
- 33:34Evan: leave you one of the big things in.
- 33:36In bung joo ho's films is an emphasis on the family um.
- 33:40Evan: Yeah which raises.
- 33:41Like that's the kind of specter of a certain sort of politics in a way it's
- 33:45slightly uh you know for in in kind of marxist circles this is now slightly
- 33:49old-fashioned this notion
- 33:51that the family is the space in which you defend the realm
- 33:54of autonomy and unalienated or
- 33:57unexploited relationships right it's right
- 34:00at the end of the the host for example it's like that's the place of
- 34:03surplus right you create a new family structure and that's the place where everyone
- 34:07sits down to a great meal um but i i don't i don't know if that gives you enough
- 34:13right i don't know if that and of course in the host you can construct a new
- 34:18family right the family perishes and it's in the attempt to save itself.
- 34:21But you can find somebody who has none of those networks of support and bring them in.
- 34:27He adopts a child that he's not biologically related to.
- 34:32So I think
- 34:34If you want to try and identify the nexus of what Bong Joon-ho's kind of anti-capitalist
- 34:38politics are, you have to start with what he thinks the family is capable of doing.
- 34:44It's certainly, in the host, it's certainly capable of doing more than the Korean state is, right?
- 34:49Evan: Right. Yeah, it'd be hard not to. That's not a, you know.
- 34:54It's a pretty low bar.
- 34:56Evan: Yeah, yeah. But yeah, I think you're right.
- 34:59Evan: I think the family is very important in all of his, well, many of his movies, obviously Parasite.
- 35:07Evan: And this one too is very much, there's always these scenes in both of those
- 35:12Evan: films of the family sitting around eating,
- 35:15Evan: usually just instant noodles and those kinds of things. and that's what they have to eat.
- 35:22Evan: Not that those aren't delicious, but that's kind of what they have available
- 35:25Evan: based on what they can afford.
- 35:27Evan: And they're always, in this movie, there's less scheming, I guess you could say,
- 35:32Evan: than in Parasite, but they do come together to kind of rejuvenate their spirits
- 35:36Evan: as they're hunting the monster and they all sit together and they're all eating
- 35:40Evan: and then they have this sort of fantasy or this,
- 35:42Evan: I don't know what you would call it, maybe it's kind of a image of the girl sitting next to them,
- 35:47Evan: each of them feeding her because she's now you know she's lost to them and they're
- 35:52Evan: trying to find her and she's obviously hungry and they're all trying to give
- 35:55Evan: her what she needs because they all care for her deeply despite the fact that
- 35:59Evan: you know shit's bad shit's real bad and.
- 36:02Of course that that scene is then juxtaposed with this like the creature coming
- 36:06back to its pantry to drop a new body in right.
- 36:09Evan: There's lots of things about feeding.
- 36:10Here um i mean even snowpiercer right the final revelation of what happens to
- 36:17the bodies of children that use this, it's very soil and green.
- 36:22Like there's always this thing of like,
- 36:24what what does it what does it mean is is
- 36:27there such a thing as like a revolutionary unit that
- 36:29is bound together by these sort of familial ties that are
- 36:32not necessarily biological or kind of
- 36:35normative um and i think this makes makes the politics of these films kind of
- 36:40like interestingly ambiguous because in some ways uh in some ways you could
- 36:44kind of like say that these are films that are just representing capitalist
- 36:49realism without the necessity of a critique that could could sublate it.
- 36:53But at the same time, there is definitely the hunger for something different within them.
- 36:59And this is what I mean when I say that he's not like a didactic filmmaker.
- 37:02He's not kind of trying to impart a moral lesson to you. And I think that's
- 37:06what makes the films sort of engaging.
- 37:09Evan: Yeah, I think if you beat someone over the head with that kind of direct messaging,
- 37:13Evan: it kind of ruins what you've done to get to that point.
- 37:18Evan: So I mean, I guess I should say that some of the movies where you kind of don't
- 37:21Evan: get a sense of what maybe the director is kind of saying could be the next step.
- 37:28Evan: And it should be ambiguous in that way.
- 37:31Evan: Yeah. But I guess, you know, it doesn't hurt the film. I guess maybe in his movies, it's not quite.
- 37:36Evan: I think I do enjoy the sort of maybe bleak and open-endedness of them,
- 37:41Evan: whereas some others maybe have, you know, more of, I guess you could call like the Hollywood.
- 37:46Evan: You know, this is not really what I would say is, you know, a big Hollywood
- 37:50Evan: type of movie, even though it
- 37:52Evan: has kind of this grand monster and cool special effects and all of that.
- 37:56Evan: I don't see it in the same, obviously it's not an American film,
- 37:58Evan: but it doesn't have that same necessity to give you answers.
- 38:03Evan: You know, you really don't get any answers. They're watching the TV in the last
- 38:06Evan: scene and they just turn it off. You don't get the full explanation of what happens.
- 38:09Evan: You just assume, okay, well, the US is really, really horrible and they did something.
- 38:13Evan: They lied about there being a virus so they could test chemicals on human beings.
- 38:18Evan: I mean, what more do you need to know?
- 38:21Evan: Absolutely absolutely yeah and i think um what
- 38:24Evan: was the other thing i was going to mention it was about family but
- 38:27Evan: i'm trying to to uh was blanking on
- 38:29Evan: it but yeah oh actually this is one thing that i i didn't i've seen this now
- 38:32Evan: i guess three or four times and i didn't notice until the most recent watch
- 38:36Evan: is in the very opening scene following the you know the time jump when you're
- 38:41Evan: in the uh there the park sort of uh food stand there's a couple he uh gang do
- 38:47Evan: is sort of taking a nap you know on the uh at the at his job and then a couple
- 38:53Evan: of kids are trying to grab some candy i didn't realize that it was the same two kids that are then,
- 38:59Evan: in the later scene captured by the monster and then the little boy at the end
- 39:04Evan: so the little boy that's grabbing kind of like a candy something or other is
- 39:09Evan: the boy he ends up adopting at the end i feel stupid that i didn't notice that
- 39:13Evan: until this time there's a.
- 39:14Nice kind of unity to it right it It all, it all joins together.
- 39:18Everything, everything has a payoff, which is something that I really like.
- 39:22There's, and again, this is just, this is just on, on one level,
- 39:26this is just a really well-made monster movie. Um, and,
- 39:30and if you want to enjoy it just on that level i think that's fine but it also
- 39:35kind of raises all of these questions of like what do we take the monster to
- 39:38mean where does the monster come from like what what does the monster do beyond
- 39:44just being this kind of mechanism for triggering certain action yeah.
- 39:49Evan: And you have and i think all a lot of those um sort of things that you know
- 39:54Evan: you seem inconsequential that end up being very important like the Nam-il not Nam-il,
- 40:01Evan: Nam-ju the sister is a national archer
- 40:04Evan: and you kind of see her you know fail
- 40:08Evan: because of you know I guess you could say she chokes and she ends
- 40:11Evan: up getting a bronze medal which her brother then makes fun of
- 40:13Evan: her for but then at the very you know climax because of
- 40:16Evan: her having clearly you know keeping her arrow her bow this entire time is able
- 40:21Evan: to then kill well almost kill the monster you know at the end is all these you
- 40:27Evan: know very uh you know the circular nature of all these things which are just
- 40:30Evan: you know just perfect i mean i don't know i don't know i don't know what else i would say about it.
- 40:34Absolutely everything just pays off everything has its kind of unity and um
- 40:39it's just a rock solid movie and one thing that i actually really like is that
- 40:44it makes kind of environmental horror a lot more explicitly political um so
- 40:50a lot of the time in kind of
- 40:53like eco-gothic or eco-horror you have that you
- 40:56people go to a place and there's oh no
- 40:59the place is fucked up and cursed or you go
- 41:02to a place oh no there's like a weird creature
- 41:05that's evil there but actually this one politicizes like it's what what is the
- 41:12monster the monster is pollution courts like there is an explicit um political
- 41:17and ecological line in the film without which which the entire film as a whole just doesn't happen.
- 41:25Evan: Yeah, that's true. I'm just trying to think of other, you know,
- 41:29Evan: I think of other eco kind of horror films that, you know, I think,
- 41:34Evan: don't always have that same, you know, note to them.
- 41:39Evan: Actually, I've just watched this movie recently, because I'm reading the book
- 41:43Evan: on it is the Jeff Vandermeer trilogy.
- 41:46Evan: The first book, I think, in the movie is called Annihilation,
- 41:49Evan: where you kind of have this a very similar also kind of subtle idea that lots
- 41:55Evan: of pollution and lots of things cause this weird area to kind of become to start
- 42:01Evan: swallowing up parts of, you know, the coast where it happens.
- 42:04Evan: And then throughout the book, and also I think in the movie,
- 42:06Evan: they imply like, oh, well, even though that happened, they didn't actually stop
- 42:09Evan: polluting or doing anything, right?
- 42:11Evan: Like in this movie, too. Two, after this, you'd say, okay, well,
- 42:14Evan: maybe we should have more strict regulations around dumping of chemicals,
- 42:19Evan: but they definitely will not, and they'll do it again.
- 42:23Evan: We'll have a bigger monster next time because we're going to dump worse chemicals.
- 42:27Evan: You have that accident that the US military had in Hawaii not that long ago,
- 42:31Evan: maybe last year, where they contaminated all their drinking water,
- 42:35Evan: and it's just another big oopsie.
- 42:36Evan: Oops. Yeah. Oops, we did it.
- 42:39Yeah. Oh, no. Now, the only sort of grounds for hope is like,
- 42:43what do they say right at the end when they're eating?
- 42:45It's like, oh, let's let's turn it off and we'll find something else to watch.
- 42:48And it's this idea of, you know, there's a slow weakening of the the media is
- 42:55essentially like a fool for American biopolitics. Right.
- 43:00The media is an exercise in legitimating. right the
- 43:03purpose of media is to legitimate a kind of sovereign
- 43:06authority um and to give to give that legitimacy to particularly the american
- 43:12military but this throughout the film our characters have been directly uh they
- 43:17directly realize that the not only is the korean state just wildly corrupt and
- 43:22incompetent so is america.
- 43:28Evan: Yeah i mean there's all of the scenes where
- 43:31Evan: you show the in the hospitals you see
- 43:34Evan: like a mixture of just complete incompetence like
- 43:37Evan: i've another one of those slapstick moments that i think is maybe
- 43:40Evan: a good other example is when they have their first escape
- 43:43Evan: of the hospital and they run down the elevator and some
- 43:46Evan: people are falling and they jump into the van and you
- 43:49Evan: know he pushes like he stiff arms the uh the police
- 43:52Evan: officer as he's like driving five miles per
- 43:55Evan: hour in the parking lot and it's one of the like you just
- 43:58Evan: see the incompetence of the police you see the incompetence of the the doctors
- 44:03Evan: in the hospital they're all just kind of being directed as we see later by this
- 44:07Evan: one american doctor who's just controlling the narrative and limiting who knows
- 44:11Evan: it and i don't know if that's actually directly related to what you're saying
- 44:15Evan: i just kind of i just love that scene too i just have to bring it up.
- 44:18No i totally right so it's about
- 44:21securing and legitimating a regime or a kind
- 44:23of like an authority that has no legitimacy right so by the end like in a way
- 44:30i sort of relate to this because what does everybody do when they see like politicians
- 44:33on the news you sort of roll your eyes and you're like oh fine like can we turn
- 44:37it over can we watch something else and it's because like we know that there is a lack of legitimacy,
- 44:42We know that there's a sort of ideological cynicism, where we don't believe anything that they say.
- 44:48We don't believe that they have any real authority or they have any kind of
- 44:52serious political legitimacy, but we pretend as if they do, because the alternative
- 44:57raises too many difficult questions.
- 45:00Evan: Yeah, I mean, I think that brings back the comparison to the COVID pandemic,
- 45:07Evan: especially in the beginning, where obviously they didn't have all the answers.
- 45:11Evan: Things are kind of unknown but even as things were coming out you
- 45:13Evan: know you're many people are saying okay well fauci's on tv he's telling me this
- 45:18Evan: you know i guess i have to believe him because what what else do i have and
- 45:21Evan: then your your choices are really okay i can believe what the scientists and
- 45:24Evan: the government is saying or i can go the complete other way and go down a rabbit
- 45:28Evan: hole of conspiracy theories there's no real kind of middle ground i mean.
- 45:32It's and it's so kind of telling that so many governments with all who went
- 45:36oh we have experts but yeah we also want to open and the economy as quickly as possible.
- 45:41Oh, yeah. We also, yeah, all of these things that kind of cut,
- 45:45there was so much kind of dissonance.
- 45:48And it was incredibly difficult for people to actually work out what was true,
- 45:52mostly because any exercise in mitigation was seen as a threat to the smooth
- 45:57and kind of day-to-day functioning of capitalist economies, right?
- 46:02It's very telling that, you know, certain kinds of jobs were furloughed and
- 46:06you got to work from home and that's fine and good.
- 46:08Uh certain kinds of we very quickly found out
- 46:11who's essential right during covid and in
- 46:14the uk the message was very much all of these
- 46:17people who told you were essential yeah probably not but
- 46:20the people who uh stack supermarket shelves uh
- 46:24the people who collect bins the people who work
- 46:26in customer facing roles on the railways all
- 46:29of these people were like deeply essential none of them were paid properly none
- 46:33of them were given um the chance to work from home none of that so So it was
- 46:37like this friction within how was the capitalist state supposed to handle a
- 46:45viral crisis is very revealing.
- 46:49Like thinking of the host as a kind of like COVID cinema, I think opens some
- 46:55really interesting questions.
- 46:57Evan: Yeah, no, I think that, I mean, I think it was very telling.
- 47:00Evan: I mean, those essential workers, after whatever, six months,
- 47:05Evan: eight months, many of them died, many of them got sick.
- 47:09Evan: And then they just kind of went back to pretending that everything was as normal.
- 47:13Evan: They just have to go back to work, got to reopen the economy.
- 47:17Evan: As you said, it's very telling of what a future response looks like.
- 47:22Evan: Maybe it's not just a pandemic, but maybe as we see the actual collapse of our natural,
- 47:29Evan: environment and all of that, which will lead to catastrophic other things,
- 47:34Evan: we already know how the American and the West will handle it.
- 47:39Evan: They'll say, okay, well, you still have to go to Walmart and do whatever you
- 47:44Evan: have to do because someone needs to buy this little widget instead of you staying
- 47:49Evan: at home, we give you some money, we send some food to your house.
- 47:52Evan: I think everyone probably knew that that's how the American government or the
- 47:59Evan: UK government would react, but it's worse to actually see it happen in real
- 48:04Evan: time and just think, fuck, they don't give a shit.
- 48:06Yeah, absolutely. You got to go back to your convenience hub because people
- 48:13need their of squid pretty.
- 48:15Evan: Much yeah
- 48:18Evan: and it's uh yeah and the one thing that
- 48:21Evan: i going back to maybe that very early moment where
- 48:24Evan: you see the monster for the very first time and they you know go out to give
- 48:29Evan: the the little you know mat for their their squid that doesn't have a missing
- 48:34Evan: leg on it and you see immediately you know these other people who are being
- 48:38Evan: served are not necessarily wealthy
- 48:42Evan: people, they're just maybe – I hate to say the word middle class, but middle,
- 48:48Evan: upper working class –,
- 48:52Evan: I don't know how you might describe them, but you have the park family is kind of this working poor.
- 48:59Evan: They have a little business scraping to get by, and they're still having to
- 49:03Evan: serve other people. But then when the monster comes out of the water, it's eating them both.
- 49:08Evan: The cruel evils of these monsters doesn't discriminate, except for the fact
- 49:13Evan: that the rich people are going to stay in their towers and their hills and their
- 49:18Evan: fancy homes while the poor people die, just like in COVID. yeah.
- 49:22Absolutely absolutely um any any other kind of final points you wanted to to make sure we we hit.
- 49:29Evan: Um i think those are all of
- 49:32Evan: the ones i had i mean i i
- 49:35Evan: guess i the only thing i would say about sort of the end of this
- 49:38Evan: is that it's you know it's pretty it's kind
- 49:41Evan: of a depressing end to uh to the movie
- 49:44Evan: and you know you don't have very much you know
- 49:47Evan: hope i guess you're kind of given in a little bit of glimmer you know that they
- 49:50Evan: now back have their little their little shop and you know the the one little
- 49:55Evan: boy lives but it's also kind of bleak which i think makes sense i don't think
- 50:01Evan: you could have this be a happy ending you know it's the the cycle is just going to repeat itself yeah.
- 50:06I i uh there's one question that you put in the notes i think it's interesting
- 50:10which is like, what do you think the title refers to?
- 50:15Evan: Yeah. Oh, sorry. I mean, I'll, I'm curious.
- 50:18Evan: So in the movie, they basically are referring to like the, the,
- 50:21Evan: the monster is sort of the, you know, patient zero, the host of this virus,
- 50:26Evan: which is kind of the obvious way to look at it.
- 50:29Evan: But I'm wondering if, if it could be something else. I'm wondering what you think.
- 50:32I think the host is, um, the host is, is, is Korean society, right? Right.
- 50:40What is it the host to? It's it's the host to a the host to a monster.
- 50:47Where did the monster come from or what is the root cause of the monster is
- 50:50the pollution of an occupying military imperial force. Right.
- 50:55To me, this the host title of the film is actually where you see the politics
- 51:01of the movie most clearly.
- 51:02Because you go, oh, well, the monster is the host. and then actually you simply
- 51:06have to kind of like follow that train of thought and talk about where did this
- 51:10monster come from what is being hosted the monster is kind of like,
- 51:18is this is the product of a symbiotic relationship and
- 51:21an exploitative and harmful symbiosis at that right
- 51:24because uh the korean and
- 51:26american uh state apparatus are
- 51:29both kind of enmeshed within each other they are both in in in a sense the hosting
- 51:35one another and keeping them alive but it's these this one of like uh the the
- 51:41the monster is the symptom right and if you stop there that's only gives you
- 51:47a limited understanding of the film.
- 51:49If you actually follow the monster as metaphor, you realize that the host is,
- 51:55always with the monster.
- 51:56The host is the society that produced the monster in the first place.
- 51:59Evan: Exactly. I actually think of a very similar type,
- 52:04Evan: although it's not a man-made monster in the same way, but I think of the movie
- 52:08Evan: Jaws with a similar situation where you could look at the shark as the capitalist
- 52:15Evan: capitalist, you know, exploitation.
- 52:16Evan: And people are the mayor, whoever is going to send people out there,
- 52:20Evan: no matter what, they could kill that one shark, that one monster,
- 52:24Evan: but there's still going to be another one lurking because nothing has actually been solved.
- 52:28Evan: You've only just, you know, cut off, you know, one of the limbs of this,
- 52:32Evan: you know, ever growing, you know, horror that continues to come out of Korean society.
- 52:39Evan: Nothing was actually changed. changed as i said before no new regulations are
- 52:43Evan: going to be brought about it's all going to just end up in the same situation
- 52:47Evan: over and over again until there's actually you know i guess till the actual
- 52:51Evan: host of the korean society as you're saying is actually dealt with yeah.
- 52:55Absolutely absolutely the monster will be bigger next time actually it'll be
- 52:59worse because the symptoms will be worse right the the um eco ecological imperialism is cumulative uh,
- 53:07so it won't just be there won't be just one monster like the the symptoms will
- 53:13get worse and worse which is precisely what is born out in the real world.
- 53:16Evan: Yeah i guess you could say that would be very well shown in
- 53:19Evan: you know godzilla movies you have initially you have godzilla
- 53:23Evan: but then you have all these other creatures and horrors that lurk
- 53:26Evan: because of all of the uh you know nuke nuclear testing and all the things they've
- 53:30Evan: done it's just gonna it's gonna cycle through again um but yeah i think that
- 53:35Evan: was that was the last real question i had i don't know if you had any final
- 53:39Evan: thoughts on on the movie itself or anything you didn't get a chance to uh to mention just.
- 53:45To emphasize that it's just a really good time uh it's again again you know
- 53:50it's not some highfalutin uh abstract or didactic piece of cinema this is like
- 53:58really exciting very popular
- 54:01media this is like this is a this is a good this is a good ass movie that's my big takeaway.
- 54:09Evan: Yeah i mean i i think uh you know um i was telling a friend that i was watching
- 54:13Evan: he hadn't seen this and i said you know you know because he knows about the
- 54:17Evan: podcast he's like oh i assume you're going to be talking about you know political
- 54:20Evan: aspects of them and i said well you can also just enjoy this as a really good
- 54:24Evan: fun movie and that's it you know you don't have to as i think I said before.
- 54:29Evan: It can just be that. It really is just that. It's a really good fucking movie.
- 54:34Evan: Anyone listening...
- 54:35It's about a weird big fish.
- 54:38Evan: Yep, pretty much. If you've listened to this whole thing and you still haven't
- 54:42Evan: seen it, I mean, we obviously spoiled bits of it, but I think you can still
- 54:47Evan: watch this movie over and over and still get very much a good...
- 54:52Evan: You'll enjoy it. Yep.
- 54:56That's a good place to wrap.
- 54:58Evan: Yeah but john um i really appreciate you uh
- 55:01Evan: coming on and um people should go check out your uh your book and if you haven't
- 55:07Evan: listened to your podcast you should listen to that which i assume they can get
- 55:11Evan: on your uh i guess i'll link it in here but i guess they can also follow on
- 55:16Evan: any podcast yeah you can get us at.
- 55:20Whatever local independent artsy little podcast maker to get your books from.
- 55:25You can find me on pretty much all platforms. He's a really great guy.
- 55:29And yeah, please do check out Capitalism Horror Story, Gothic Nox,
- 55:34Even with the Dark Side of the Radical Imagination, which is now with Repeater Books.
- 55:39Evan: Yes, you can click the link in the thing down there, which will send you to
- 55:44Evan: the place that is available for purchase because as you're listening, the book is out now.
- 55:50Evan: And you can also follow this podcast and all the same online internet podcasting
- 55:55Evan: places and uh thanks again john and we'll catch you all next time.