Latest / Faith by annm2705 / 765. Bible Study: Jeremiah 5 (Rebellion and its relationship to Calamaties, Trouble,Consequences)
Transcript
- 0:00Chapter 5 of Jeremiah Dear God, please give us wisdom and
- 0:04insight as we read through this chapter.
- 0:07We ask for this in Jesus name. Chapter 5 From Jeremiah No one
- 0:14is upright. Go up and down the streets of
- 0:16Jerusalem. Look around and consider.
- 0:18Search through her squares. If you can find but one person
- 0:23who deals honestly and seeks the truth, I will forgive the city.
- 0:27Although they say as surely as the Lord lives, still they are
- 0:30swearing falsely. Lord, do not your eyes look for
- 0:34truth. You struck them, but they felt
- 0:37no pain. You crushed them, but they
- 0:40refused correction. They made their faces harder
- 0:43than stone and refused to repent.
- 0:47I thought these are only the poor.
- 0:49They are foolish, for they do not know the way of the Lord,
- 0:51the requirements of their God. So I will go to the leaders and
- 0:55speak to them. Surely they know the way of the
- 0:57Lord, the requirements of their God.
- 1:00But with 1 accord they too had broken off the yoke and tore off
- 1:05the bonds. Therefore a lion from the forest
- 1:08will attack them, a wolf from the desert will ravage them, a
- 1:12leopard will lie in wait near their towns to tear to pieces
- 1:17any who venture out, for their rebellion is great and their
- 1:23backslidings many. Why should I forgive you?
- 1:27Your children have forsaken me, and sworn by gods that are not
- 1:31gods. I supplied all their needs, yet
- 1:34they committed adultery and thronged to the houses of
- 1:37prostitutes. They are well fed lusty salions,
- 1:40each naying for another man's wife.
- 1:47Should I not punish them for this, Declares the Lord?
- 1:50Should I not avenge myself on such a nation as this?
- 1:54Go through her vineyards and ravage them, but do not destroy
- 1:57them completely. Strip her branches, for these
- 2:02people do not belong to the Lord.
- 2:04The people of Israel and the people of Judah have been
- 2:07utterly unfaithful to me, declares the Lord.
- 2:11They have lied about the Lord. They said He will do nothing, no
- 2:14harm will come to us. He will never, we will never see
- 2:18sword or famine. The prophets are but wind and
- 2:22the word is not in them. So let them so let what they say
- 2:28be done to them because the people have spoken these words,
- 2:32I will make my words in your mouth of fire and these people
- 2:37the wood it consumes. I'll pause right there because
- 2:41when God is saying because these people have spoken these words,
- 2:44I will make my words in your mouth of fire and these people
- 2:48the the wood it consumes. It reminded me of the two
- 2:53witnesses and what happens in that the time of the two
- 2:58witnesses because it's says something very similar to them
- 3:02to this says if anyone tries to harm them, fire comes from their
- 3:06mouths and devours their enemies.
- 3:09This is how anyone who wants to harm them must die.
- 3:12I tend to think this is probably symbolic, although, you know,
- 3:17God could do anything he wanted. But I feel like we with all the
- 3:21other symbolism and Revelation, this is Revelation Chapter 11,
- 3:25that this is this is people, the two witnesses of God speaking
- 3:29the truth of God. And that's what essentially
- 3:33condemns other people when they ignore it.
- 3:36And that's what I believe very much like he said in Jeremiah,
- 3:41will be in the very future in the end times too.
- 3:44The people that are warning people that are telling them the
- 3:47two witnesses that God has appointed, people will ignore
- 3:50them. And the fire of the word of the
- 3:53Lord comes from their mouths, which is the word of God,
- 3:57because God is a consuming. He's described as a consuming
- 4:01fire. So anyway, going back to
- 4:03Jeremiah, I am bringing a distant nation against you, an
- 4:08ancient and enduring nation, a people whose language you do not
- 4:13know, whose speech you do not understand.
- 4:16Their quivers are like an open grave.
- 4:19All of them are mighty warriors. They will devour your harvest
- 4:23and food, devour your sons and daughters.
- 4:26They will devour your flocks and herds, devour your vines and fig
- 4:30trees with the sword. They will destroy the fortified
- 4:33cities in which you trust. Yet even in those days, declares
- 4:39the Lord, I will not destroy you completely.
- 4:43And when the people ask, Why has the Lord our God done all this
- 4:46to us, you will tell them, as you have forsaken me and served
- 4:51foreign gods in your own land, so now you will serve foreigners
- 4:56in a land not your own. Announce this to the descendants
- 5:01of Jacob, and proclaim it in Judah.
- 5:05Hear this, you foolish and senseless people, who have eyes
- 5:09but do not see, who have ears but do not hear.
- 5:12Should you not fear me, declares the Lord?
- 5:15Should you not tremble in my presence?
- 5:18I made the sand a boundary for the sea, an everlasting barrier.
- 5:22It cannot cross. The waves may roll, but they
- 5:25cannot prevail. They may roar, but they cannot
- 5:29cross it. But these people have stubborn
- 5:32and rebellious hearts. They have turned aside and gone
- 5:36away. They do not say to themselves,
- 5:39Let us fear the Lord our God, who gives us autumn and spring
- 5:44rains in season, who assures us of regular weeks of harvest.
- 5:48Your wrongdoings have kept these away.
- 5:52Your sins have deprived you of good.
- 5:56Among my people are the wicked who lie in wait, like men who
- 6:01snare birds, and like those who set traps to catch people, like
- 6:05cages of full cages full of birds.
- 6:07Their houses are full of deceit. They have become rich and
- 6:12powerful and have grown fat and sleek.
- 6:15Their evil deeds have no limit. They do not seek justice.
- 6:19They do not promote the case of the fatherless.
- 6:22They do not defend the just cause of the poor.
- 6:25Should I not punish them for this, declares the Lord?
- 6:28Should I not avenge myself on such a nation as this?
- 6:32A horrible and shocking thing has happened, happened in the
- 6:35land. The prophets prophecy lies, the
- 6:39priest rule by their own authority and my people love it
- 6:43this way. But what will you do in the end?
- 6:48That's the end of chapter 5. So I will read what the study
- 6:51Bible says for these things. So wasn't there even one honest
- 6:56person in Jerusalem? Yes, in fact, there were
- 6:58several. Besides Jeremiah, the prophets
- 7:01Zephaniah and Habakkuk were also ministering in Jerusalem.
- 7:06Each influenced others to live righteous lives.
- 7:10Ezekiel was serving in the temple about this time, and
- 7:14Baruch, Jeremiah's scribe, likely was living in Jerusalem
- 7:18too. This challenge then, was a way
- 7:20of saying that Jerusalem was overrun with dishonesty from the
- 7:25top down. When had God struck and crushed
- 7:29Judah? This might be a reference to
- 7:32either Josiah's defeat at the hands of the of Egypt at Megiddo
- 7:36in six O 9 BC, or to the lack of rain and harvest described in
- 7:41verses 24 through 25. It could also be referring to
- 7:45both events, or perhaps to still another event unknown to us.
- 7:50The point is that Judah refused to repent despite these
- 7:55warnings. Were the sins of the poor less
- 7:59offensive than the sins of the leaders?
- 8:02No, in the end the judgement was the same because the whole
- 8:07nation had fallen under the discipline of the Lord.
- 8:10The term poor is a reference to the uneducated people who might
- 8:17be excused for their ignorance of the law.
- 8:20Jeremiah was looking for a reason why the nation had turned
- 8:24away from the Lord. He concluded that their
- 8:26rebellion was due to ignorance about God's Word and ways.
- 8:31However, when Jeremiah questioned the leaders, he
- 8:33realized both the rich and the poor had rebelled.
- 8:38What yoke and bonds had leader had the leaders removed?
- 8:42The nation was to be yoked in quotations to the law so that
- 8:48they could live in a matter pleasing to the Lord.
- 8:51But this yoke had been torn away, freeing them from the
- 8:55rules of the covenant that were supposed to guide their lives in
- 8:58the right direction. Were these wild animals
- 9:02indigenous to Judah? Lions, wolves, and leopards were
- 9:07indigenous to Judah. In Jeremiah's time.
- 9:10They were wild predators that endangered human settlements.
- 9:14The people were probably used to them, though they were always a
- 9:19threat. Why were the vineyards not to be
- 9:23completely destroyed? The lack of complete destruction
- 9:27looks backward to the promises of the Mosaic covenant and
- 9:33forward to a future work of God with his people.
- 9:37Throughout the Old Testament, God's distinct way of dealing
- 9:40with Israel part points toward the coming of the Messiah and
- 9:45the New Covenant. What nation was this referred
- 9:50to? And that's talking about because
- 9:55the people have spoken these words.
- 9:57Let's see, Oh people of Israel, I am bringing a distant nation
- 10:01against you, an ancient and enduring nation, a people whose
- 10:06language you do not know, whose speech you do not understand.
- 10:10And then he goes on about talking about the mighty
- 10:12warriors. This was referring to Babylon
- 10:17according to the study Bible. Why was a wicked nation used to
- 10:21punish Judah? God is sovereign and can use all
- 10:24things, even the great evils intentionally perpetrated by
- 10:28human beings, to work out His loving purposes for the world.
- 10:34Calamities out of our control or even troubles that we cause
- 10:38ourselves can be part of God's Providence.
- 10:42God's severe judgement of Judah was like a surgeon's scalpel
- 10:46that ultimately worked to heal the nation instead of hurt it.
- 10:53Does God cause natural calamities because of people's
- 10:56sin? Since he created all things, God
- 10:59is ultimately behind all natural phenomena indirectly if not
- 11:06directly. But every occurrence of a
- 11:09national a natural disaster can be an occasion for spiritual
- 11:14reflection in the Agricultural Society of that time.
- 11:17For example, a great harvest should have prompted the
- 11:21people's thanks and renewed their spiritual commitment to
- 11:24God. When there was a famine or
- 11:26drought, the people should have reflected on their spiritual
- 11:30hunger. How were cages full of birds
- 11:34full of deceit? Jeremiah used a striking image
- 11:38to indicate the rich who oppressed the poor.
- 11:41In those days, a hunter would lure wild birds by placing
- 11:45several tame birds in a cage, like cunning hunters using cages
- 11:49full of birds to snare even more birds.
- 11:53So the rich set traps for the poor to accumulate even more
- 11:57wealth for themselves. And that is the end of Chapter
- 12:025. So this one will be short today,
- 12:05and next time we'll review Chapter 6.