Latest / The One Oʻahu Podcast with Mayor Rick Blangiardi / CCSR Executive Director Dr. Kealoha Fox on the City's Annual Sustainability Report
Transcript
- 0:14Welcome to the One on Ahu podcast.
- 0:16I'm your host, Brandi Higa,
- 0:18and this week we're sitting down with Doctor Kealoha, Fox executive director
- 0:22for the Office of Climate Change, Sustainability and Resiliency, or CCSR.
- 0:27Doctor Fox, thanks for making some time for us.
- 0:29Aloha, Brandy, it's great to be with you.
- 0:31And we're here because very recently, at the end of April,
- 0:35your office put out this year's annual sustainability report.
- 0:39For those who aren't familiar.
- 0:40What is the annual sustainability report and what is the city?
- 0:44Produce it every year.
- 0:45That's a great question.
- 0:47The annual sustainability report is what the city creates
- 0:51as our internal and external report card, if you will.
- 0:55It's our status check.
- 0:57We're able to measure a lot of different goals that we have.
- 1:00Year after year, we're able to share stories
- 1:03of where the city is meeting our sustainability goals.
- 1:06And then we're also able to present information where we know
- 1:09we need to continue to excel and execute to be able to do better.
- 1:13So I kind of think of it as it's our city's check in
- 1:17and we produce it every year.
- 1:19We submit it through city council and it is required in ordinance.
- 1:22And so we have not only the data and the research aspect, but we also do
- 1:27have the policy and internal systems change aspect to it as well.
- 1:31And this for folks. Maybe they'll go online.
- 1:34They'll take a look.
- 1:34It looks a little different than a traditional report.
- 1:37what's your advice for folks who want to navigate it.
- 1:39And check out the data in this year's report?
- 1:41I love this because I'm such a data person, I love numbers.
- 1:46I feel a lot of confidence when we can see where we're at
- 1:50and also where we're going.
- 1:51And so some of the features that folks like me are really excited
- 1:55about is one that it's web based and it's fully interactive.
- 1:59This city is modernizing a lot of our tools.
- 2:01One of the new tools we're bringing internally is called power BI.
- 2:05It's a software that allows you to interact with the data.
- 2:08So I was trained in a time where we would create these massive data
- 2:12reports for executives, for legislators, and they would be printed
- 2:17and they would be static, and you wouldn't be able to feel
- 2:20the difference between what would happen between 2020 and 2023 and then 2026.
- 2:27We can do that now.
- 2:28And actually, power BI is such a cool tool because you will see when you play
- 2:33with the interactive web based version of the annual Sustainability Report,
- 2:37you'll actually see the bars and the charts and the lines
- 2:41moving with you based off of what you're interested in.
- 2:44So if you're interested in looking at a specific year or
- 2:47if your specific department is what you want to focus in on.
- 2:50You can play around with the tool and you can use it to meet your needs.
- 2:54You can drop that information into your reports, into your publications.
- 2:58And then definitely a lot of people do reference
- 3:00the annual sustainability report for their presentations.
- 3:04Yeah, you mentioned the numbers.
- 3:05I know that this is built around data, but it also includes stories
- 3:08from across our community.
- 3:10So what kind of stories did you see and why is it important to look beyond
- 3:13just those numbers?
- 3:14Yeah.
- 3:14So data for us is a version of storytelling.
- 3:18And then we match that data with stories from our agencies, from the divisions
- 3:23that are doing this work firsthand, whether it's
- 3:26the Department
- 3:26of Transportation Services, the Department of Environmental Services,
- 3:30we take those stories, we match it with the data,
- 3:33and then we organize it into seven sections.
- 3:36The seven sections help to tell the stories around specific themes.
- 3:40So we have our sustainable city operations,
- 3:43clean transportation, climate change mitigation, climate change adaptation,
- 3:48waste management, food systems and disaster resilience.
- 3:53So that really helps us anchor the story and the message that we want to tell,
- 3:58but it also helps us to track our action targets for us to think about
- 4:02where would we want to be this time in 2027
- 4:07and looking at this year?
- 4:08You know, you talked about the departments involved, the stories that are involved.
- 4:12What are some examples of success stories that you saw in this year's report?
- 4:17So every department in the city is a part of the annual sustainability report.
- 4:21And so even though the Resilience Office publishes it,
- 4:24we think of it as a collaborative effort.
- 4:27And so some of the great stories
- 4:28that you're going to see in this year's publication has reasons
- 4:32for optimism around are solar photovoltaic powering at city facilities.
- 4:37So that's, locations like our golf courses, parking lots,
- 4:41the Blaisdell Center and Arena rate, our skyline ridership has reached
- 4:47record levels with the support of heart transitioning over
- 4:50operations to the Department of Transportation Services.
- 4:53So that's highlighted.
- 4:55We have high recycling rates that N.v is tracking for us,
- 4:59and that's something that we care a lot about in the city, because it's not just
- 5:04how we're using some of the materials that we have, but can we reuse
- 5:08and recycle them so that we're making these systems much more efficient
- 5:12for what our consumption is?
- 5:14But then you're also seeing information like community preparedness.
- 5:17And so folks have really engaged in all alert.
- 5:20And so those are new data tools that we've been able to bring
- 5:24into this year's publication that you haven't seen in the past.
- 5:27And so we're thankful
- 5:28for the agencies for providing the data so that we make sure that the community
- 5:32and the end users have the information, just like I'm sharing with you now.
- 5:37But then on the flip side, those are success stories, right?
- 5:39Where are some areas where maybe we need more attention?
- 5:42So in the data and the stories that we're presenting in this year's publication
- 5:46of the annual sustainability report, there's two areas that I can highlight.
- 5:50Where we don't, we do
- 5:51we do need to do better
- 5:52in that we have projects and programs
- 5:53that are already headed in the right direction.
- 5:56So the first one is waste generation.
- 5:58We are producing and generating a lot of waste year after year, month over month.
- 6:03And so we know, that the amount of waste waste generated on Oahu is increasing.
- 6:09And so that's something that EMV does track.
- 6:12And that we've analyzed in terms of how do we ramp up waste reduction
- 6:16and how do we have new initiatives like our grow pilot program,
- 6:20where our green bins can now be used
- 6:23as pilots for composting in certain neighborhoods?
- 6:26And so,
- 6:27that's an area
- 6:28that we want to see much better, because food is a big part of the waste stream.
- 6:33And so food scraps and waste can be turned into compost.
- 6:36And that's really good for things like soil health.
- 6:38And so we have projects underway, even though even though we know
- 6:41the data is not exactly where we want it to be.
- 6:44The other area that we've been tracking, not only from a sustainability standpoint,
- 6:48but also public health and public safety, is, unfortunately,
- 6:51the high rates of traffic accidents that lead to fatalities.
- 6:55And this is something that all of our first responder agencies
- 6:58have been looking at through programs and policy changes.
- 7:02And we've seen that on the data side this year that traffic
- 7:05fatalities did increase in the year 2025.
- 7:08And when we break down that data, unfortunately,
- 7:11what that shows is the types of fatalities that are occurring,
- 7:15which include bikes, mopeds, motorcycles, pedestrians.
- 7:19So people that are just walking, trying to cross the street
- 7:22and then and the vehicle occupant, fatalities and so Oahu does have a Vision
- 7:28Zero action plan that was adopted by city council last year.
- 7:33And HPD, Dot and DTS are all working on safer roads together.
- 7:38It's a multi-agency effort so that we can better make initiatives
- 7:42for roadway
- 7:43safety across Oahu to try to address and decrease these traffic fatalities,
- 7:47because they're at numbers that we really haven't seen in previous years.
- 7:52Yeah.
- 7:52So I think when people hear the word sustainability, right.
- 7:55Annual sustainability report, the thing with Grow and Trash, it makes sense.
- 8:00Right. So how do we sustain our resources, what we have.
- 8:02But then when you talk about fatalities right.
- 8:04Sustaining really our population ourselves right bodies, humans.
- 8:08And so with those, you know, key points that you mentioned that need attention,
- 8:12how do you use that information to, you know,
- 8:15change and help guide future action here in the city?
- 8:18Yeah.
- 8:19Your description of sustainability is exactly how we look at it.
- 8:22So we're not just looking at environmental sustainability
- 8:26of our trash and our trees and the oceans.
- 8:29We're also looking at economic and social sustainability as well.
- 8:34And so that's why you're going to see a lot of the data can talk to each other.
- 8:39And the data can actually have co-benefits across many different areas.
- 8:44So what we have goals for in Cser
- 8:47is very linked to what HPD goals are.
- 8:50And H, Dot and DTS are as well.
- 8:52And so we feel like if we can invest and put our energy and our thought
- 8:57into these coordinated efforts, then everybody can make out
- 9:02with these gains in the end.
- 9:03And that's, I think, a really strong version
- 9:05of how local government is really ready to act.
- 9:08And we're really ready to move the dial.
- 9:10And then this is our report card to show
- 9:12how we're going to do it and to keep us accountable.
- 9:15When we look at traffic fatalities, for example,
- 9:18in the annual sustainability report, we know that the traffic fatalities
- 9:22have increased in 2025.
- 9:23And that data breakdown shows the type of fatalities from bike
- 9:27and moped motorcycles, pedestrian and vehicle occupants.
- 9:31I mean, some people don't always think of transportation and road safety
- 9:35as part of sustainability efforts, but we do at Cser
- 9:39and across our inter-governmental working groups.
- 9:41If people are seeing safety come up in the programs and initiatives,
- 9:45they're probably also more likely to use sustainable modes of transportation.
- 9:49And so we feel like those are areas where we can have co-benefits
- 9:53and mutual wins, not only for CCSR but across H, Dot and DTS and HPD.
- 9:59We can all have our gains and our goals really connected
- 10:02towards these efforts to protect people, but to also protect the environment
- 10:07and how much emissions that we're causing through the
- 10:09the modalities that we're choosing to use or not use.
- 10:12And so you take this information and then what happens to it,
- 10:15you know, do you meet with each department.
- 10:17And then you come up with a plan or where does it go from here.
- 10:19Yeah. So we do have intergovernmental working groups.
- 10:22We have strong relationships across the cabinet.
- 10:25And then one of the things that's new for CCSR is we are administering
- 10:30and helping to operate the city's new climate resiliency fund.
- 10:33So there's even funding potentially available for some of these initiatives
- 10:37to not just be talked about, but to be invested in
- 10:40And so that's something that you're going to start to see from our office,
- 10:44working across city directed projects and making sure that there's funding
- 10:48available that we recommend to the mayor and to the city council for us to adopt.
- 10:52Yeah.
- 10:53Doctor Fox, what's something you hope residents take away from this
- 10:56year's report?
- 10:57Well, for me, I just hope that residents are starting to take away
- 11:00that we're being very transparent and we're being very communicative.
- 11:04Not everything in the annual sustainability report is perfect.
- 11:08We are not meeting the mark in every single place yet.
- 11:12But this report card is a mark for progress
- 11:15so that we can continue in the right direction.
- 11:18And I hope that the public and the people that we work with
- 11:21see that this is our commitment,
- 11:23that if we're willing to share it and communicate it, you can
- 11:26you can see that we you can have trust and confidence in us
- 11:30and where we're going to go next for the next year.
- 11:32But it's also a way for folks to be able to be engaged
- 11:35and use the information and find the the spots that they would like us
- 11:39to pay attention to, because we have that web based dynamic tool
- 11:43for the very first time, folks might see comparisons that we didn't pick up yet.
- 11:47And so we would love for folks to get engaged.
- 11:50You can go to Resilient Oahu mortgage, get involved, contact us and reach out.
- 11:55And we would love to see some of the areas
- 11:56that you're noticing that you would love for the city to pay attention to.
- 12:00And that's the kind of information and conversations
- 12:02that CSD can help to lead and coordinate.
- 12:05Yeah, I love the call for input.
- 12:07It makes you feel like you really have a hand in it.
- 12:09But something else that your office announced within the last month or so
- 12:12is the city's draft Oahu Food Systems Plan.
- 12:16What do you hope folks do with that?
- 12:19Is there any kind of call to action here?
- 12:20I know that it's a draft plan.
- 12:23It is.
- 12:23It's a draft plan of the city's first ever Oahu Food Systems Plan.
- 12:27It's open for public comment from anyone through June 30th.
- 12:32What we're hoping is that every single person that cares
- 12:36about some portion of the food stream, we talked about food waste,
- 12:41but there's so much more.
- 12:42There's food production, there's procurement, there's the end users.
- 12:46But there's there also the growers and the producers and the farmers
- 12:50and ranchers.
- 12:51That's the aggregate of the food system that we're trying to really
- 12:55lead a vision and documentation for, for the city ahead.
- 12:59And so we hope one folks will take a look.
- 13:01But to take the time to really comment on the plan
- 13:05and share with us what are you seeing in your neighborhood?
- 13:08In your sector?
- 13:09Is is part of this food stream impacting your business or your school?
- 13:15We can help do something about it through a lot of different mechanisms.
- 13:18And what people will see is right now there's 71 actions.
- 13:22So there's a great place for us to start, but we need to help.
- 13:25No, through the public opinion, which of those mean the most to you
- 13:30and will make a difference to your school, your business or your family.
- 13:34And that's a perfect way for you to get involved.
- 13:36And you tell us where we should make some of those efforts count.
- 13:40Just tailing on that.
- 13:42In what ways has the damage from the recent
- 13:45Kona low storms affected the work of this office?
- 13:48I know your phones were probably ringing off the hook at the end of March.
- 13:51Well, I would say for every single person that worked, in the city,
- 13:56during that time, we were so dedicated to what was happening all across
- 14:00the island of Oahu, obviously in Waialua in Holly Eva, but also white and I in LA.
- 14:06Yeah, in Kaneohe there are so many communities,
- 14:10that have experienced these effects of floods and flash floods over years,
- 14:15but we have never seen a 500 year storm like that.
- 14:19And that's why data, like an annual sustainability report
- 14:22is so important is because climate change is creating conditions
- 14:26that we've never had to contend with, neither in our budget nor our operations.
- 14:31And so, yeah, the entire city, including Cser
- 14:34and the Department of Emergency Management and all of our first responders were
- 14:38so busy during the Kona lows.
- 14:40But what we try to message at Cser is so much more of this work
- 14:44that we could do, could be proactive and we could be preventative.
- 14:48So what are some of the programs and the initiatives
- 14:50that we need to put in place so that we can try to decrease
- 14:54some of the harms that happen to communities that do have flooding?
- 15:00They do have landslides.
- 15:01They do have streams that are overflowing.
- 15:03We have a lot of data that maps all of that.
- 15:06Environmental science on this island is very it's a very, very strong industry.
- 15:11What we need to do is start pairing
- 15:13all of this data with the initiatives of where we're going to take action,
- 15:17and CCS are very committed to doing that over the next few years.
- 15:21Not only will we do that through the annual sustainability report,
- 15:24and we'll do that through our collaborations, inter-governmental,
- 15:28but I think that we can do it so much better with the community.
- 15:30There's so many nonprofits, social service providers, small businesses,
- 15:35community based organizations that have really stepped in.
- 15:40And that's the beauty of community resiliency, right,
- 15:43is that if you can take care of your family
- 15:46and if there are neighbors helping neighbors,
- 15:47we know that the relief and the recovery efforts will be better for all.
- 15:51But at the city level, there's so much that we can do across the disaster
- 15:55management continuum,
- 15:57and that's what we're really focused on right now for our short term and long term
- 16:00recovery efforts.
- 16:03Another exciting
- 16:03announcement from your office recently was that
- 16:07the city will be joining Bloomberg Philanthropies Youth Climate Action Fund.
- 16:11Can you talk about that program?
- 16:12I am so excited about this program.
- 16:14I like can't even hold in my energy about it.
- 16:18So, the city and County of Honolulu was one of 300 global cities
- 16:23awarded by Bloomberg Philanthropies to launch this Youth Climate Action Fund.
- 16:28We are only one of five cities in the entire oceanic region.
- 16:32We're the only city in Hawaii that has been chosen.
- 16:35And so this will be the first ever inaugural fund that invests in youth
- 16:39projects and ideas for young people ages 15 to 24.
- 16:44And so they'll be able to take their ideas.
- 16:46Some of those that I talked about today, but make sure that they're youth led.
- 16:50We're working with our Honolulu Youth Commission to make sure
- 16:53that is really grounded in some of their priorities,
- 16:56will be able to take city plans and goals and actions, and invest
- 17:01about $2,400 each for these projects.
- 17:05We're going to have an open call for proposals happening
- 17:08probably towards the end of the summer.
- 17:10But right now it's a great time for schools and nonprofits.
- 17:14Who is and organizations to start to think about.
- 17:18We have these youth.
- 17:19They probably have volunteers.
- 17:21And if they wanted to do a project for, you know, 3 to 6 months,
- 17:25what supplies would they need, what equipment would help them
- 17:28reach their goals for their targets, and would they want to work with us
- 17:32in the city and with our youth commission to see some of these projects
- 17:35actually be invested in and completed?
- 17:37And so I'm so excited.
- 17:39We have goals that we want to invest in, probably 20 to 40 projects
- 17:44all across Oahu.
- 17:45And so we want to see every single district
- 17:48and all neighborhoods represented.
- 17:50And so you'll see a lot more and you'll feel a lot more from our office
- 17:53as we get the Youth Climate Fund up and going for the first time ever.
- 17:57Yeah.
- 17:57And I know you're a little closer to this than I am, but what kind of energy,
- 18:01what kind of ideas are coming out of these young people ages 14?
- 18:05I know that you've you know, you've gone to high schools here for the whole school.
- 18:08You've worked with our youth commissioners.
- 18:10What what are you getting out of them?
- 18:11You know what's so beautiful about young people's energy and ideation
- 18:16is that it's it's so many things relate to climate action for them.
- 18:21So we've heard a lot of information of youth
- 18:24are very concerned about fast fashion, and they're really concerned
- 18:27about the materials and the dyes and all of the waste streams
- 18:31that the clothes that we buy and wear each and every day.
- 18:34Or is that what they shot there? Yeah, yeah.
- 18:36So thrift shop and goodwill and like white
- 18:39elephant sales are so popular now.
- 18:42And we even have folks in our team like they go thrifting together.
- 18:46Maybe that'll be something
- 18:47that kids are can help work on with with some youth projects.
- 18:51Right.
- 18:52But then it's also things that, we have a lot of youth creativity
- 18:56and ideas around community gardens.
- 18:58The public loves our community gardens, and our Department of Parks and Rec
- 19:02have a lot of information that show that the public thinks
- 19:05we don't have enough community gardens for the new waitlist.
- 19:08The waitlist is very, very long.
- 19:11And so one of the areas that the youth are very passionate
- 19:14about is community gardens, but especially native plants.
- 19:17They want to see much more, of the plants that are grown here
- 19:21locally because they know that they're more sustainable.
- 19:24They're learning so much at a young age, whether it's middle school, high school,
- 19:28their early years of college, they know that if we take invasive
- 19:31trees and species, those are going to hurt the butterflies.
- 19:35They're going to hurt the birds.
- 19:36But if we plant native trees, it's probably going to last longer.
- 19:40It probably needs less water.
- 19:42And it probably relates to the entire sustainable ecosystem
- 19:46in ways that they've already been trained that a lot of us had to learn
- 19:50kind of after the fact.
- 19:52So those are just some of the ideas that we've already gotten from them.
- 19:55But it's everything. It's from markets.
- 19:57And with clay, it's a bridge to reef.
- 19:59There's so many ideas coming in.
- 20:00And yeah, like I said, we want to invest in maybe up to 40
- 20:03of these projects with the funding that we've been provided and that,
- 20:07we are going to be matching our investment with in the city.
- 20:11Yeah, you're right, that is exciting.
- 20:13Pretty hopeful too.
- 20:14Well, Doctor Fox, is there anything that we missed?
- 20:17I don't think there's anything that we missed, but I would love to
- 20:20just continue to share hope with the residents of the island of Oahu.
- 20:24I mean, we are your neighbors. Were your friends?
- 20:26Were your colleagues.
- 20:27And we are accountable for you as your government, municipal workers.
- 20:32I would just say that for me, I see the hope that progress is happening
- 20:35across many fronts and that many of us are taking the efforts
- 20:39that we need to do and for us to have a more resilient Oahu.
- 20:43These efforts, I think, create a clearer picture
- 20:46of where we can go in the immediate future.
- 20:48I think long term climate change and sustainability efforts of where
- 20:52we're going to be 100 years from now or 50 years from now tend to lose interest.
- 20:58People want to know, what can we do this cycle?
- 21:01What can we do in 1 to 3 years?
- 21:04That's exactly what the Resilience Office is committed to.
- 21:06And that's exactly what our administration is focused on.
- 21:09Well, thank you so much for your time.
- 21:11Thank you. Mahalo, Brandy.
- 21:13And for more information on any of the programs discussed today,
- 21:16or to take a look at this year's annual sustainability report,
- 21:19just head to Resilient oahu.org.
- 21:22Mahalo for listening. And until next time, Aloha.