Latest / Serious Trouble / YSLRICO
Transcript
- 0:09SPEAKER_00: Hi, it's Ken White.
- 0:10SPEAKER_00: And it's Josh Barrow.
- 0:11SPEAKER_00: And this is Serious Trouble.
- 0:13SPEAKER_00: Ken, top news this week, Hunter Biden convicted on all three counts in his federal gun case in Delaware.
- 0:20SPEAKER_00: This is the case about him buying a firearm and falsely claiming that he was not
- 0:25SPEAKER_00: that he did not have an addiction at the time that he bought the firearm.
- 0:28SPEAKER_00: And so I guess, first of all, three hours of jury deliberation.
- 0:31SPEAKER_00: Is it surprising that this produced a guilty verdict and produced one so quickly?
- 0:35SPEAKER_01: No.
- 0:36SPEAKER_01: I mean, it was a pretty straightforward case.
- 0:38SPEAKER_01: There was really no dispute that he bought the gun or submitted the statements.
- 0:43SPEAKER_01: The evidence that he was an addict and a user of illegal drugs at the time was very strong.
- 0:50SPEAKER_01: Including his own memoir.
- 0:51SPEAKER_01: Right.
- 0:52SPEAKER_01: The defense in this case was mostly legal.
- 0:54SPEAKER_01: The concept that it was somehow selective prosecution and the concept that under
- 1:00SPEAKER_01: current Supreme Court precedent that the statute is unconstitutional because it's
- 1:07SPEAKER_01: the concept of keeping guns away from addicts is not something legal.
- 1:10SPEAKER_01: that was embraced at the time the Constitution was drafted and the Second Amendment was drafted.
- 1:16SPEAKER_01: So it's not a very surprising result.
- 1:19SPEAKER_01: There was always a chance that a jury would think it was bullshit and just nullify,
- 1:23SPEAKER_01: but juries don't do that so often.
- 1:26SPEAKER_01: So now,
- 1:27SPEAKER_01: of course,
- 1:27SPEAKER_01: we're seeing the exposition of the theory that convicting Hunter Biden of three
- 1:33SPEAKER_01: federal felonies is actually a sinister plot to help Joe Biden.
- 1:39SPEAKER_00: Yeah, I don't know.
- 1:40SPEAKER_00: But the path forward here,
- 1:42SPEAKER_00: when you say this is a legal argument about that the law is unconstitutional,
- 1:47SPEAKER_00: that has to be raised at the appellate level?
- 1:49SPEAKER_00: How does that work?
- 1:50SPEAKER_01: Yeah, he's raised it once already.
- 1:51SPEAKER_01: He needs to raise it at the appellate level.
- 1:54SPEAKER_01: There will probably be a split of the various circuits, the federal courts of appeal on that issue.
- 2:01SPEAKER_01: The Fifth Circuit has already said that the statute's unconstitutional under
- 2:06SPEAKER_01: current Supreme Court precedent.
- 2:08SPEAKER_01: I think that's probably the right reading of current Supreme Court precedent,
- 2:12SPEAKER_01: whether you agree with that precedent or not.
- 2:14SPEAKER_01: So sooner or later,
- 2:15SPEAKER_01: I suspect the statute will be found at a higher level to be unconstitutional,
- 2:20SPEAKER_01: and that would potentially wipe out the conviction.
- 2:23SPEAKER_01: There is some argument that even if it's unconstitutional to say that you can't
- 2:29SPEAKER_01: possess or buy a gun when you're an addict,
- 2:32SPEAKER_01: that it is legal to say you can't lie about it in application forms.
- 2:36SPEAKER_01: But I think
- 2:37SPEAKER_01: that's a tricky argument.
- 2:38SPEAKER_01: I'm not sure that works.
- 2:40SPEAKER_01: Because remember,
- 2:41SPEAKER_01: he was convicted basically for doing the thing and lying about the thing,
- 2:45SPEAKER_01: which is typical federal chicken shit.
- 2:48SPEAKER_01: So now he's left staring down the barrel of this much more complicated and
- 2:54SPEAKER_01: difficult tax case in California.
- 2:56SPEAKER_00: Right.
- 2:57SPEAKER_00: So I guess before we get to the appeal stage, he'll be sentenced, right?
- 3:00SPEAKER_00: Yes.
- 3:01SPEAKER_00: That's in a few months from now?
- 3:03SPEAKER_01: Yes,
- 3:03SPEAKER_01: although it would be very common for something like this,
- 3:05SPEAKER_01: for it to be delayed extensively further by months or even a year.
- 3:10SPEAKER_00: And is it likely that he'll get a custodial sentence?
- 3:12SPEAKER_01: I don't know.
- 3:13SPEAKER_01: So I looked at the guidelines on this.
- 3:15SPEAKER_01: Remember,
- 3:16SPEAKER_01: the United States sentencing guidelines are the fill out your taxes type
- 3:20SPEAKER_01: calculations that come up with a recommended sentence based on the conduct and your
- 3:24SPEAKER_01: background and that sort of thing.
- 3:26SPEAKER_01: I calculated it out to be a recommended sentence of somewhere between one and two years.
- 3:31SPEAKER_01: I could be wrong because I don't know the case in the minute detail the parties do,
- 3:36SPEAKER_01: but I think it's unusual enough.
- 3:39SPEAKER_01: And the judge will have a sense that this is so rarely charged,
- 3:42SPEAKER_01: as we've discussed before,
- 3:44SPEAKER_01: that it would not be out of the realm of possibility to get a non-custodial sentence,
- 3:48SPEAKER_01: particularly based on the nature of the case,
- 3:51SPEAKER_01: based on the idea he's in recovery now.
- 3:54SPEAKER_01: And so on.
- 3:55SPEAKER_01: If I were his lawyer,
- 3:56SPEAKER_01: I would be cautiously optimistic that I could get a non-custodial sentence or at
- 4:01SPEAKER_01: least something a lot less than a year or two in federal prison.
- 4:07SPEAKER_00: There's also a couple other things that I'm wondering if they will weigh on Judge
- 4:10SPEAKER_00: Mary Ellen Noriega as she decides how to sentence in this case.
- 4:14SPEAKER_00: One is that, you know, this this almost pled out.
- 4:17SPEAKER_00: an arrangement that would not have involved any jail time for Hunter Biden.
- 4:21SPEAKER_00: And the plea fell apart in her courtroom when she correctly delved into the plea
- 4:27SPEAKER_00: agreement and the non-prosecution agreement and the sort of complicated set of
- 4:31SPEAKER_00: documents the government had come up with here and found that Hunter Biden's team
- 4:35SPEAKER_00: and the government didn't have a shared understanding of what the deal actually was
- 4:39SPEAKER_00: and what they were agreeing not to prosecute him for in the future.
- 4:42SPEAKER_00: So Hunter got in this sort of unfortunate situation for a defendant where he was
- 4:46SPEAKER_00: almost there on this agreement to plead out in a way that would have been
- 4:50SPEAKER_00: significantly less serious than facing this conviction.
- 4:52SPEAKER_00: And he sort of – that ended up not being available to him.
- 4:55SPEAKER_00: And then also,
- 4:56SPEAKER_00: as you note,
- 4:56SPEAKER_00: he's about to be tried on these significantly more serious charges or at least
- 5:00SPEAKER_00: significantly more normal charges over tax evasion in an upcoming trial in Los Angeles.
- 5:07SPEAKER_00: And so I'm wondering if both of those things sort of weigh against the idea of
- 5:11SPEAKER_00: giving a prison sentence if you're the judge in this case.
- 5:13SPEAKER_01: I think they do,
- 5:14SPEAKER_01: because remember,
- 5:15SPEAKER_01: the disposition that was going to happen was two misdemeanors on the tax case and
- 5:21SPEAKER_01: diversion on this gun case.
- 5:23SPEAKER_01: Diversion meaning he had to stay clean for a couple of years and then the charges
- 5:27SPEAKER_01: would go away with no conviction at all.
- 5:29SPEAKER_01: So I think definitely that being the type of deal that was floated around is going
- 5:33SPEAKER_01: to weigh on the judge's mind and make her think that it's not that appropriate for
- 5:38SPEAKER_01: him to get a custodial sentence.
- 5:41SPEAKER_00: We've talked some about why it was the DOJ couldn't find a way to get away from
- 5:45SPEAKER_00: charging this,
- 5:46SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 5:46SPEAKER_00: this odd,
- 5:47SPEAKER_00: rarely charged thing,
- 5:48SPEAKER_00: especially since they have a viable prosecution that looks a lot more solid on the
- 5:54SPEAKER_00: tax issues.
- 5:55SPEAKER_00: And so,
- 5:55SPEAKER_00: I mean,
- 5:55SPEAKER_00: one thing,
- 5:56SPEAKER_00: obviously,
- 5:56SPEAKER_00: is the political pressure around this and the blow up in Congress about the idea
- 6:00SPEAKER_00: that Hunter Biden was getting sort of some sort of special deal with this plea
- 6:03SPEAKER_00: agreement would have made it awkward to dismiss some of the charges.
- 6:06SPEAKER_00: I assume another factor is that, you know, to the extent that Hunter Biden wins on appeal here,
- 6:11SPEAKER_00: It's going to be on a Second Amendment argument saying that here's yet another way
- 6:15SPEAKER_00: in which the federal government is not allowed to restrict gun rights.
- 6:18SPEAKER_00: Presumably the DOJ in a democratic administration doesn't want to be in a position
- 6:22SPEAKER_00: of arguing even implicitly that the reason they can't prosecute this is that the
- 6:27SPEAKER_00: Second Amendment is more expansive in the right that it creates than some courts
- 6:31SPEAKER_00: have already said.
- 6:33SPEAKER_01: Right.
- 6:33SPEAKER_01: I mean,
- 6:33SPEAKER_01: the Biden administration's position on the Second Amendment is a more restrictive
- 6:37SPEAKER_01: one that allows the government to have more anti-gun laws.
- 6:42SPEAKER_01: So they're not happy with their prosecution being the vehicle by which the statute is overturned.
- 6:48SPEAKER_01: But yeah, I mean, this is a statute that, as we've said before, is very rarely prosecuted.
- 6:53SPEAKER_01: It's generally only prosecuted when it comes up in combination with other bad conduct.
- 6:59SPEAKER_01: And that other bad conduct is
- 7:00SPEAKER_01: somehow isn't reachable.
- 7:02SPEAKER_01: Many people have noted that it's not really in dispute.
- 7:06SPEAKER_01: I think that if it were not Hunter Biden,
- 7:08SPEAKER_01: he would just be prosecuted on the tax stuff and they wouldn't bother with this gun thing.
- 7:13SPEAKER_01: So he's like,
- 7:16SPEAKER_01: I mean,
- 7:16SPEAKER_01: frankly,
- 7:16SPEAKER_01: he's like Trump to the extent that I think if you were just Joe Blow,
- 7:21SPEAKER_01: who had a tire dealership,
- 7:23SPEAKER_01: and cooked your books to high that you were paying off your stripper girlfriend,
- 7:28SPEAKER_01: that probably wouldn't get the full court press by the Manhattan DA's office.
- 7:33SPEAKER_01: Similarly with Hunter Biden.
- 7:34SPEAKER_01: So if you're in the national eye,
- 7:37SPEAKER_01: you're more likely to get prosecuted for something that someone else wouldn't.
- 7:40SPEAKER_00: You noted some grousing from people in Trump world,
- 7:44SPEAKER_00: basically saying that this is a distraction from the Biden crime family and their
- 7:49SPEAKER_00: more serious offenses.
- 7:51SPEAKER_00: As a conspiracy theory that they prosecuted Hunter Biden in order to protect Joe Biden politically.
- 7:57SPEAKER_00: It's obviously a ridiculous claim.
- 7:59SPEAKER_00: As a descriptive matter that,
- 8:01SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 8:02SPEAKER_00: that this charge that a lot of Republicans have been,
- 8:03SPEAKER_00: I think,
- 8:04SPEAKER_00: pretty frankly,
- 8:05SPEAKER_00: and,
- 8:05SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 8:05SPEAKER_00: not not in a way that it's been saying,
- 8:07SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 8:07SPEAKER_00: this charge is sort of BS.
- 8:08SPEAKER_00: I don't think anyone else would have been charged with this.
- 8:10SPEAKER_00: You had Lindsey Graham, for example, saying that.
- 8:13SPEAKER_00: I think it's true that this this conviction is not really politically useful to the Trump campaign.
- 8:18SPEAKER_00: In fact,
- 8:18SPEAKER_00: there was news suggesting that if he'd been acquitted,
- 8:20SPEAKER_00: they were planning to fundraise off of that.
- 8:23SPEAKER_00: I think, you know, the the tax prosecution that's coming up is going to pose significantly more.
- 8:28SPEAKER_00: I mean, I don't.
- 8:29SPEAKER_00: I still don't think this is a central political issue,
- 8:32SPEAKER_00: nor do I think that the tax charges really tied directly to President Joe Biden.
- 8:36SPEAKER_00: But I do think that the tax charges at least,
- 8:38SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 8:39SPEAKER_00: go at,
- 8:39SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 8:39SPEAKER_00: what seems like significant wrongdoing and wrongdoing that had to do with Hunter
- 8:43SPEAKER_00: Biden engaging in certain kinds of influence peddling,
- 8:45SPEAKER_00: even if it didn't directly involve his father.
- 8:49SPEAKER_00: We had a fair amount of sort of salacious personal detail that came out in this case.
- 8:53SPEAKER_00: Is that something we're also going to see in the tax case?
- 8:55SPEAKER_01: Yeah, I think so.
- 8:56SPEAKER_01: Because,
- 8:56SPEAKER_01: I mean,
- 8:56SPEAKER_01: a lot of the evidence there goes to whether or not he tried to write off high
- 9:02SPEAKER_01: living and,
- 9:03SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 9:04SPEAKER_01: women and drugs as business expenses,
- 9:07SPEAKER_01: which in most businesses they are not.
- 9:09SPEAKER_01: That's the one that comes that raises the questions of why he was getting all this
- 9:14SPEAKER_01: big income when he's kind of,
- 9:16SPEAKER_01: you know.
- 9:17SPEAKER_01: careening around in crisis, an addict behaving badly.
- 9:22SPEAKER_01: Why is he making big bucks?
- 9:24SPEAKER_01: Those are legitimate questions, even if you don't come out to the same place Republicans do on them.
- 9:30SPEAKER_01: And that's going to be much more embarrassing than the part that an addict bought a gun.
- 9:34SPEAKER_00: Joe Biden said when the verdict came down that,
- 9:38SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 9:38SPEAKER_00: they support their son as he's going through into as he considers whether to appeal
- 9:42SPEAKER_00: and they,
- 9:43SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 9:43SPEAKER_00: they support the legal process as it as it unfolds here.
- 9:46SPEAKER_00: He's also committed that he's not going to pardon his son, Hunter.
- 9:50SPEAKER_00: And so I know you said it's fairly likely that there won't be a custodial sentence in this case.
- 9:53SPEAKER_00: And there's also significant likelihood that the conviction will be overturned entirely on appeal.
- 9:58SPEAKER_00: But I assume it's fairly likely that if he's convicted in the tax case,
- 10:01SPEAKER_00: that there may be a custodial sentence in that one.
- 10:04SPEAKER_00: And Joe Biden will actually face the prospect of his son doing some time in custody if he's not pardoned.
- 10:10SPEAKER_00: Yes.
- 10:11SPEAKER_01: I don't get any sense that Joe Biden thinks that he should save his son from custodial time.
- 10:18SPEAKER_01: I don't get that read from him at all.
- 10:20SPEAKER_01: And I think sometimes we lose track of how different the approach to norms of the
- 10:27SPEAKER_01: criminal justice system are between the parties and how Joe Biden's approach is
- 10:33SPEAKER_01: sort of the approach we would have expected 20 years ago.
- 10:37SPEAKER_01: And right now,
- 10:38SPEAKER_01: Trump's approach is very much everyone seems to be just assuming that if he's
- 10:42SPEAKER_01: elected president,
- 10:42SPEAKER_01: he's going to pardon himself,
- 10:43SPEAKER_01: pardon absolutely everybody,
- 10:45SPEAKER_01: do everything he can to eliminate all charges.
- 10:47SPEAKER_01: And we just sort of price that into the way we're looking at the whole thing,
- 10:51SPEAKER_01: which I think we shouldn't lose sight of how extraordinary that is.
- 10:55SPEAKER_00: It's also interesting,
- 10:55SPEAKER_00: though,
- 10:55SPEAKER_00: in light of there's been a number of news stories about the president being very
- 10:59SPEAKER_00: frustrated with Merrick Garland for having allowed these prosecutions to get to
- 11:02SPEAKER_00: this point,
- 11:02SPEAKER_00: for having appointed a special prosecutor.
- 11:04SPEAKER_00: And so it seems at least implicitly like Joe Biden's view is that Hunter didn't get
- 11:09SPEAKER_00: the benefit of certain norms.
- 11:11SPEAKER_00: He seems to think that not only would the gun case not have been prosecuted,
- 11:13SPEAKER_00: but the tax case also wouldn't have been prosecuted or would have been able to
- 11:16SPEAKER_00: plead out in a way.
- 11:18SPEAKER_00: We saw the agreement that they almost got to the finish line on would have been
- 11:21SPEAKER_00: able to plead out with a misdemeanor and no jail time.
- 11:24SPEAKER_00: And that sort of the political process has deprived Hunter of the norm that would
- 11:28SPEAKER_00: have gotten him that better outcome.
- 11:30SPEAKER_00: And at least, you know, so far publicly, Biden is committing anyway to not involving himself in it.
- 11:34SPEAKER_00: But I think that he doesn't,
- 11:35SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 11:36SPEAKER_00: he clearly has a view that the DOJ should have handled this differently.
- 11:39SPEAKER_01: Yes,
- 11:40SPEAKER_01: particularly because I think Hunter Biden has been cooperative throughout in the
- 11:45SPEAKER_01: sense of talking to the Department of Justice and providing information and negotiating.
- 11:51SPEAKER_01: And that's kind of in stark contrast with Trump's approach from the very beginning in his criminal cases.
- 11:56SPEAKER_01: But I think that both Hunter Biden and Donald Trump can say credibly that.
- 12:00SPEAKER_01: that other people wouldn't have been treated exactly the same because of how pro
- 12:04SPEAKER_01: high profile they are and how their actions and their prominence brought them to
- 12:08SPEAKER_00: the attention of prosecutors do you think that's true even at the tax case i mean
- 12:12SPEAKER_00: i've seen a lot of people say basically well hunter paid the money back in the end
- 12:16SPEAKER_00: um and that that makes it somehow odd or improper that he's being criminally
- 12:20SPEAKER_00: prosecuted over the tax charges now of course you know you don't get to wait and
- 12:23SPEAKER_00: decide to pay later and then also the only reason hunter was able to pay back was
- 12:26SPEAKER_00: this benefactor
- 12:28SPEAKER_00: who has advanced him millions of dollars, both for the back taxes and for his legal defense.
- 12:33SPEAKER_00: Do you think the tax charges are the sort of thing that an ordinary citizen could
- 12:36SPEAKER_00: have expected not to be prosecuted for?
- 12:38SPEAKER_01: I think there'd be a strong possibility there wouldn't be,
- 12:41SPEAKER_01: Josh,
- 12:41SPEAKER_01: because very few tax cases are prosecuted.
- 12:45SPEAKER_01: Very few cases that could be theoretically prosecuted are.
- 12:49SPEAKER_01: Usually, someone takes an off-ramp long before that.
- 12:53SPEAKER_01: So I think Hunter Biden has a credible argument that other people might have gotten
- 12:58SPEAKER_01: an off-ramp,
- 12:59SPEAKER_01: and he didn't,
- 13:01SPEAKER_01: in part because of the political pressure.
- 13:06SPEAKER_00: Let's talk about some of the criminal proceedings involving former President Trump.
- 13:09SPEAKER_00: Eileen Cannon down in Florida has issued another order denying a motion to dismiss
- 13:15SPEAKER_00: from Donald Trump related to a number of causes of action in the case and
- 13:18SPEAKER_00: dismissing only like one tiny bit of the indictment that Jack Smith brought.
- 13:22SPEAKER_00: Is this a significant impairment to the indictment that happened here?
- 13:26SPEAKER_00: No.
- 13:27SPEAKER_00: And she didn't dismiss it.
- 13:28SPEAKER_01: She struck it.
- 13:29SPEAKER_01: So Trump filed a motion,
- 13:31SPEAKER_01: kind of a grab bag of stuff,
- 13:33SPEAKER_01: saying there are all these defects in the pleading in the indictment.
- 13:37SPEAKER_01: Some of the charges are duplicative.
- 13:38SPEAKER_01: Some of them don't allege enough information, blah, blah, blah.
- 13:42SPEAKER_01: And also there's all this irrelevant stuff in there,
- 13:44SPEAKER_01: accusations about me and what I did that's not relevant to the charges and should
- 13:47SPEAKER_01: be stricken from the indictment.
- 13:50SPEAKER_01: And what Cannon did is said, no, no, it's not dismissing all this.
- 13:54SPEAKER_01: All this is fine.
- 13:55SPEAKER_01: It gives you enough information.
- 13:57SPEAKER_01: And for striking,
- 13:59SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 13:59SPEAKER_01: it's Jack Smith's position that these other facts alleged to here go to intent and knowledge.
- 14:05SPEAKER_01: And I'm not going to strike most of it except for this one story about Trump at Bedminster,
- 14:11SPEAKER_01: which is,
- 14:12SPEAKER_01: after all,
- 14:12SPEAKER_01: in a completely different jurisdiction.
- 14:14SPEAKER_01: showing off a war plan to somebody and talking about how,
- 14:18SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 14:18SPEAKER_01: what a big duty is and how he could have attacked people and that sort of thing.
- 14:22SPEAKER_01: And she said that was just a little too far outside the realm of what's being
- 14:26SPEAKER_01: prosecuted in this case to extraneous,
- 14:28SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 14:29SPEAKER_01: not charged and not even chargeable in that district.
- 14:33SPEAKER_01: So she struck that.
- 14:34SPEAKER_01: This is a fairly typical ruling.
- 14:37SPEAKER_01: It's actually a fairly temperate and measured ruling.
- 14:41SPEAKER_01: Not that most critics of canon would ever want to admit that.
- 14:45SPEAKER_01: So it's not the outrage that it's getting spun as.
- 14:49SPEAKER_01: Not every judge would strike that part.
- 14:51SPEAKER_01: Some judges would strike more.
- 14:53SPEAKER_01: Some judges would strike none.
- 14:54SPEAKER_01: But it's well within the general norms.
- 14:58SPEAKER_00: It's funny.
- 14:58SPEAKER_00: There's a couple of things about that war plan story.
- 15:01SPEAKER_00: I mean, obviously, as you note, it's not charged in this case.
- 15:03SPEAKER_00: It didn't occur in Florida.
- 15:06SPEAKER_00: But it's this very colorful story about his use of the documents that got a lot of
- 15:10SPEAKER_00: attention in the press because it's an interesting,
- 15:14SPEAKER_00: notable example of what the hell was he doing with all these classified documents
- 15:17SPEAKER_00: that he had.
- 15:18SPEAKER_00: The New York Times also reports that it's widely believed that the person he showed
- 15:22SPEAKER_00: the war plan to at Bedminster was Susie Wiles.
- 15:25SPEAKER_00: who is one of the two people running his presidential campaign with Chris LaCivita.
- 15:28SPEAKER_00: So I assume,
- 15:29SPEAKER_00: I mean,
- 15:30SPEAKER_00: first of all,
- 15:31SPEAKER_00: I realize we're years away from the possibility of even having a trial in this case,
- 15:34SPEAKER_00: but if that were admissible,
- 15:37SPEAKER_00: would that mean that Susie Wiles might be a witness in the case?
- 15:40SPEAKER_00: Could be, yes.
- 15:42SPEAKER_01: And she definitely doesn't want to.
- 15:44SPEAKER_00: Right.
- 15:44SPEAKER_01: Particularly not against a guy who throws around war plans.
- 15:48SPEAKER_01: So and might be commander in chief again before long.
- 15:51SPEAKER_01: So,
- 15:52SPEAKER_01: yeah,
- 15:53SPEAKER_01: the decision of whether or not it comes in as evidence at trial is different from
- 15:56SPEAKER_01: the one of whether or not it's in the indictment.
- 15:59SPEAKER_01: I don't think that locks cannon into what's going on at trial.
- 16:03SPEAKER_01: But that will be the whole other acts evidence analysis that we've talked about
- 16:08SPEAKER_01: before about whether uncharged acts should be admitted because they're probative of
- 16:13SPEAKER_01: intent or knowledge or whether they should be excluded because they're too inflammatory.
- 16:18SPEAKER_01: Wait,
- 16:19SPEAKER_00: so what does it do to strike it from the indictment if that doesn't govern whether
- 16:23SPEAKER_00: it can be introduced at trial?
- 16:24SPEAKER_00: How is the defendant advantaged by it being stricken?
- 16:27SPEAKER_01: Because it's no longer part of the accusation in this public document.
- 16:30SPEAKER_01: The answer is really not in any goddamn way at all, Josh.
- 16:33SPEAKER_01: It's pretty insignificant.
- 16:35SPEAKER_01: Sometimes an indictment will be read to the jury or shown to the jury.
- 16:39SPEAKER_01: That's generally not the case with speaking indictments like this one that tell a story.
- 16:44SPEAKER_01: So, honestly, it doesn't make a huge amount of difference.
- 16:48SPEAKER_01: I suppose you could say that if she's stricken from the indictment,
- 16:51SPEAKER_01: that strengthens their argument later that it should not be permitted at trial,
- 16:55SPEAKER_01: but it's not binding.
- 16:56SPEAKER_00: But so overall,
- 16:58SPEAKER_00: this week,
- 16:58SPEAKER_00: we don't have a lot of new evidence about Judge Eileen Cannon being either bad at
- 17:01SPEAKER_00: judging or being improperly in the tank for the former president.
- 17:05SPEAKER_01: Well,
- 17:05SPEAKER_01: I mean,
- 17:05SPEAKER_01: there's this other thing that happened where Trump has this motion to dismiss the
- 17:10SPEAKER_01: case because Jack Smith was improperly appointed under this,
- 17:14SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 17:14SPEAKER_01: arcane administrative theory.
- 17:17SPEAKER_01: And he's claiming that a recent Supreme Court case strengthened that.
- 17:20SPEAKER_01: And she scheduled an oral argument and permitted a bunch of...
- 17:25SPEAKER_01: People who talk about politics to appear as amicus,
- 17:29SPEAKER_01: as friends of the court to argue on behalf of various people who are sending in briefs.
- 17:35SPEAKER_01: You know,
- 17:36SPEAKER_01: it's the equivalent of like the dictionary having a symposium and let me talk about
- 17:40SPEAKER_01: what literally means.
- 17:41SPEAKER_01: So it doesn't signal necessarily she's going to grant it.
- 17:46SPEAKER_01: Often judges just say, hey, if they want to talk, let them talk.
- 17:50SPEAKER_01: I'm just letting everything come in and then I'll deny it.
- 17:52SPEAKER_01: But it's a little weird and not very typical.
- 17:55SPEAKER_00: And then in New York,
- 17:57SPEAKER_00: where Donald Trump has been convicted of 34 counts of falsification of business
- 18:01SPEAKER_00: records as felonies,
- 18:03SPEAKER_00: he did his video interview with the probation office.
- 18:06SPEAKER_00: Do we know anything about what happened in that interview?
- 18:08SPEAKER_00: Well,
- 18:08SPEAKER_01: one thing we've heard is that he was asked about his firearms because,
- 18:11SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 18:12SPEAKER_01: once you've been convicted of a felony,
- 18:14SPEAKER_01: you're not supposed to have firearms.
- 18:15SPEAKER_01: And so there's been all this speculation.
- 18:16SPEAKER_01: Oh, is he committing new crimes by retaining firearms and all this type of thing?
- 18:22SPEAKER_01: You know, everyone's always very eager to find any theory on which to go after him.
- 18:27SPEAKER_00: Well, Trump would never retain anything that he legally wasn't supposed to retain.
- 18:30SPEAKER_01: No, and he wouldn't show it to anyone either.
- 18:33SPEAKER_01: But other than that,
- 18:34SPEAKER_01: apparently it was fairly uneventful,
- 18:37SPEAKER_01: at least to the extent any conversation with Trump is uneventful.
- 18:40SPEAKER_01: And these things generally are.
- 18:42SPEAKER_01: I mean,
- 18:42SPEAKER_01: it's just a conversation with the probation officer to find out how much your
- 18:47SPEAKER_01: father hated you and how bad school was and all this sort of thing that goes into
- 18:51SPEAKER_01: your life story that tells the judge who you are and how the judge should feel
- 18:55SPEAKER_01: about you.
- 18:55SPEAKER_00: Yeah.
- 18:56SPEAKER_00: And then Trump is also seeking to have the gag order in the New York case lifted from him.
- 19:02SPEAKER_00: I guess I hadn't thought very deeply about this.
- 19:03SPEAKER_00: I sort of assumed that the gag order was automatically extinguished when the case was over.
- 19:07SPEAKER_01: It wasn't.
- 19:09SPEAKER_01: And remember, this is the gag order that Judge Mershon put in to stop him from
- 19:15SPEAKER_01: attacking witnesses about their anticipated testimony,
- 19:18SPEAKER_01: attacking jurors,
- 19:20SPEAKER_01: attacking attorneys and court staff,
- 19:21SPEAKER_01: etc.
- 19:22SPEAKER_01: And Trump's point is, well, the grounds for those are no longer present.
- 19:27SPEAKER_01: You no longer have to prevent witnesses from being deterred from testifying.
- 19:32SPEAKER_01: They've testified.
- 19:32SPEAKER_01: You no longer have to protect jurors from wanting to be jurors.
- 19:38SPEAKER_01: They've already been jurors and so forth.
- 19:41SPEAKER_01: So it's a fairly strong argument because,
- 19:43SPEAKER_01: I mean,
- 19:44SPEAKER_01: obviously,
- 19:45SPEAKER_01: any type of restriction on speech is very difficult under the First Amendment.
- 19:48SPEAKER_01: And once you undermine the primary bases for the speech restriction, it makes it much harder to justify.
- 19:55SPEAKER_01: I don't believe Judge Marchand has ruled yet.
- 19:58SPEAKER_01: I don't know.
- 19:59SPEAKER_01: Even, in fact, I haven't seen that the government has responded yet.
- 20:02SPEAKER_01: I mean, there's an argument that...
- 20:05SPEAKER_01: You want to continue to stop him from attacking his own jurors,
- 20:09SPEAKER_01: to stop jurors in future cases from being deterred,
- 20:13SPEAKER_01: serving in other circumstances.
- 20:16SPEAKER_01: And I mean,
- 20:16SPEAKER_01: frankly,
- 20:16SPEAKER_01: that's a concern just for jurors who might serve in other Trump cases,
- 20:20SPEAKER_01: of which there are quite a few.
- 20:22SPEAKER_01: But I don't think it's enough to justify keeping the gag order in place.
- 20:26SPEAKER_00: I mean, is there also an argument that the proceeding's not done?
- 20:28SPEAKER_00: He hasn't been sentenced yet.
- 20:29SPEAKER_00: There's going to be appeals.
- 20:31SPEAKER_00: I mean, I guess, you know, the jurors and the witnesses are done, but the court is not done.
- 20:36SPEAKER_01: The court's not done.
- 20:38SPEAKER_01: And I guess maybe you could keep the restriction on attacking the court staff.
- 20:43SPEAKER_01: You know, again, any restriction on the content of speech really has to fight uphill.
- 20:49SPEAKER_01: And once you undermine all the part about allowing a trial to go forward,
- 20:53SPEAKER_01: I think it becomes very difficult to justify.
- 20:56SPEAKER_00: Meanwhile,
- 20:56SPEAKER_00: in Wisconsin,
- 20:57SPEAKER_00: there have been felony forgery charges against certain lawyers who worked for
- 21:01SPEAKER_00: Donald Trump on his efforts to overturn the 2020 election result.
- 21:04SPEAKER_00: Jim Troupis, Kenneth Chesebro, Mike Roman.
- 21:06SPEAKER_00: These are names we've heard before in other states, and now they are also under indictment in Wisconsin.
- 21:11SPEAKER_00: We've seen Arizona most recently bringing a prosecution similar to this.
- 21:16SPEAKER_00: And then, of course, the Georgia RICO prosecution, which we will discuss in a moment.
- 21:21SPEAKER_00: Ultimately,
- 21:22SPEAKER_00: are these people going to end up in prison,
- 21:24SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 21:24SPEAKER_00: being charged in all these different states?
- 21:26SPEAKER_01: I'm not even going to speculate about that because I think the legal tradition and
- 21:30SPEAKER_01: the politics of the different states are too different.
- 21:33SPEAKER_01: Josh,
- 21:33SPEAKER_01: at one point we had to do a painstaking,
- 21:36SPEAKER_01: let's remind the listeners of which cases are against Trump.
- 21:39SPEAKER_01: And we're getting to the point where we need to do this for state cases against his election people.
- 21:44SPEAKER_01: Because you've got Wisconsin, Michigan, Arizona, Nevada.
- 21:49SPEAKER_01: Georgia.
- 21:49SPEAKER_01: That's a lot to keep track of.
- 21:51SPEAKER_01: And these are all cases basically on more or less the same theory that people
- 21:56SPEAKER_01: fabricated documents and lied about Trump being the actual victor in those states.
- 22:02SPEAKER_01: So I would defer to practitioners in those states.
- 22:06SPEAKER_01: If I were generalizing based on California or similar states, I'd say it's unlikely that
- 22:12SPEAKER_01: They would get jail time,
- 22:13SPEAKER_01: particularly with no prior criminal record,
- 22:16SPEAKER_01: white collar crime,
- 22:18SPEAKER_01: the taint of politics,
- 22:19SPEAKER_01: that type of thing.
- 22:20SPEAKER_01: But I wouldn't rule it out in other states.
- 22:22SPEAKER_00: These stories are interesting to me in the context of a lot of the threats that
- 22:26SPEAKER_00: we're seeing out of Trump world about what they're going to do if Trump is elected
- 22:29SPEAKER_00: president again.
- 22:30SPEAKER_00: This idea that, you know, we're going to turn the quote unquote lawfare back on Democrats again.
- 22:36SPEAKER_00: We're going to bring a bunch of political prosecutions and then more broadly,
- 22:39SPEAKER_00: there's a whole bunch of extremely aggressive ideas about using the legal system to
- 22:44SPEAKER_00: their benefit.
- 22:46SPEAKER_00: Of course,
- 22:46SPEAKER_00: Trump ran in 2016 saying he was going to lock Hillary Clinton up and did not end up
- 22:50SPEAKER_00: bringing prosecutions against her.
- 22:52SPEAKER_00: But it sort of looks to me like one of the difficulties or one of the things that
- 22:56SPEAKER_00: makes it more difficult for him to behave in a truly bad manner in this area.
- 23:01SPEAKER_00: is that he needs lawyers to do a lot of these things for him on his behalf.
- 23:05SPEAKER_00: And he's not going to be president forever, even if he is elected again in 2024.
- 23:10SPEAKER_00: And I think what we've seen in a lot of these cases is that even if Trump did not
- 23:13SPEAKER_00: end up facing significant negative consequences from his efforts to steal the 2020 election,
- 23:18SPEAKER_00: a lot of the people who worked with him on it
- 23:20SPEAKER_00: have gotten themselves in a lot of trouble.
- 23:22SPEAKER_00: You know,
- 23:22SPEAKER_00: the people who went out and did the PR on his behalf,
- 23:25SPEAKER_00: like Rudy Giuliani,
- 23:27SPEAKER_00: in some cases have ended up financially ruined.
- 23:29SPEAKER_00: And the attorneys are losing their law licenses and in a number of cases are under
- 23:34SPEAKER_00: criminal indictment,
- 23:35SPEAKER_00: which I think will make it somewhat more difficult
- 23:38SPEAKER_00: for him to try to use illegal means in these areas.
- 23:43SPEAKER_00: There are people who will be willing to do it, but not all of them.
- 23:46SPEAKER_00: And you sort of won't have your A-team.
- 23:48SPEAKER_00: And then you still have these state courts that could end up causing a lot of
- 23:51SPEAKER_00: trouble for these people in the future.
- 23:53SPEAKER_01: Absolutely.
- 23:54SPEAKER_01: I mean, successful revolutionaries don't get prosecuted.
- 23:58SPEAKER_01: Unsuccessful revolutionaries get lined up and shot.
- 24:02SPEAKER_01: And it's the same thing here.
- 24:04SPEAKER_01: If he successfully attacks these norms and gets reelected,
- 24:08SPEAKER_01: I think he's going to have a lot of power to protect his people,
- 24:12SPEAKER_01: certainly in all federal circumstances and probably indirectly in a lot of state cases.
- 24:17SPEAKER_01: But if he loses, then I think you're just going to have another generation of people
- 24:22SPEAKER_01: Who are screwed over for having helped him.
- 24:24SPEAKER_00: Well, nobody, even if even if he wins, he doesn't control the state courts.
- 24:27SPEAKER_00: He doesn't control the federal courts forever.
- 24:29SPEAKER_00: I mean,
- 24:29SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 24:29SPEAKER_00: for example,
- 24:30SPEAKER_00: the Arizona prosecution was a little late getting off the ground because there had
- 24:34SPEAKER_00: been a Republican attorney general in Arizona who was favorable to Donald Trump.
- 24:38SPEAKER_00: Republicans lost that election.
- 24:39SPEAKER_00: Democrats came in and they brought the prosecutions.
- 24:42SPEAKER_00: And so, you know, you have the risk.
- 24:44SPEAKER_00: It's not it's not even like,
- 24:45SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 24:45SPEAKER_00: maybe Trump can sort of protect you now,
- 24:48SPEAKER_00: but you're dependent on that,
- 24:49SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 24:50SPEAKER_00: ongoing in the future.
- 24:52SPEAKER_00: Sure.
- 24:53SPEAKER_00: You know, the risk that he's not going to be in charge forever and he's not in charge at the state level.
- 24:58SPEAKER_00: Sure.
- 24:59SPEAKER_01: But I think people – and this is an ongoing thing I've seen in American politics
- 25:05SPEAKER_01: where when the pendulum swings in one direction,
- 25:08SPEAKER_01: everyone tends to think it's forever,
- 25:10SPEAKER_01: right?
- 25:10SPEAKER_01: So I don't know if you remember.
- 25:12SPEAKER_01: You were probably –
- 25:13SPEAKER_01: Six or something.
- 25:14SPEAKER_01: The concept of the permanent Republican majority when the Republicans had some
- 25:19SPEAKER_01: electoral successes,
- 25:21SPEAKER_01: whenever the hell that was.
- 25:23SPEAKER_01: Or, you know, Barack Obama's elected and it's like the Republicans are permanently out of power.
- 25:28SPEAKER_01: So there's always this narrative and people can buy into it and think that we're
- 25:31SPEAKER_01: going to win and then we're going to be in power forever and I'm safe.
- 25:35SPEAKER_00: Speaking of those state proceedings, let's talk about the mess in Georgia.
- 25:39SPEAKER_00: A lot of these states,
- 25:42SPEAKER_00: the prosecutors there have gone in a narrower direction,
- 25:44SPEAKER_00: narrower charges,
- 25:45SPEAKER_00: in some cases not charging Donald Trump personally,
- 25:48SPEAKER_00: producing cases that are relatively easy to try.
- 25:51SPEAKER_00: Fonny Willis, of course, she makes her own path and does things her own way.
- 25:58SPEAKER_00: And so the latest fact in this case is because there was the effort to disqualify
- 26:03SPEAKER_00: her from the prosecution on the grounds that there was conflict of interest because
- 26:07SPEAKER_00: she was sleeping with her special prosecutor whom she appointed to prosecute the case.
- 26:12SPEAKER_00: And the resolution from Judge Scott McAfee was that she wouldn't have to step aside
- 26:16SPEAKER_00: from the case but that he would have to – Nathan Wade would have to step aside,
- 26:20SPEAKER_00: which he did.
- 26:21SPEAKER_00: And then Trump and some of his codependents and then Trump and some of his
- 26:24SPEAKER_00: codependents appealed that decision,
- 26:26SPEAKER_00: his codependents.
- 26:28SPEAKER_00: Both terms are appropriate.
- 26:30SPEAKER_00: Now,
- 26:30SPEAKER_00: there's the Georgia Court of Appeals has said that,
- 26:33SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 26:33SPEAKER_00: while they're considering that appeal of the decision not to disqualify Fannie Willis,
- 26:38SPEAKER_00: the whole case is paused.
- 26:40SPEAKER_00: And this is not one of those things where, you know, everyone grouses because the U.S.
- 26:43SPEAKER_00: Supreme Court is taking three or four months to consider something.
- 26:46SPEAKER_00: This likely pauses the case for like a year plus.
- 26:49SPEAKER_01: Right.
- 26:51SPEAKER_01: And remember, the case had been going forward on the pretrial basis while this appeal was going on.
- 26:57SPEAKER_01: But now the Court of Appeals says, no, we're shutting the whole thing down until we decide.
- 27:02SPEAKER_01: So,
- 27:02SPEAKER_01: yeah,
- 27:03SPEAKER_01: if there ever was any chance that this would go to trial before the election and
- 27:07SPEAKER_01: there was not or that it would be finished in 2025 and I don't think there was.
- 27:13SPEAKER_01: Those hopes are now dashed.
- 27:15SPEAKER_01: You'd be lucky to start this trial at this point in 2026.
- 27:20SPEAKER_00: And so my sense is that this is not unusual special treatment from the from from
- 27:25SPEAKER_00: the appeals court in Georgia,
- 27:26SPEAKER_00: that this is sort of what they would typically do in this sort of situation.
- 27:29SPEAKER_01: Yeah,
- 27:29SPEAKER_01: that's my sense from the Georgia practitioners that I've read and heard from is
- 27:33SPEAKER_01: that this is not some sort of weird special treatment for Trump.
- 27:36SPEAKER_01: This is, you know, this is the consequences of an appeal with some plausible issues.
- 27:43SPEAKER_01: And I think it bears repeating.
- 27:44SPEAKER_01: This is very much an own goal by Fannie Willis.
- 27:48SPEAKER_01: Terrible judgment throughout and derailed her own case and in every way.
- 28:02SPEAKER_00: There's other news out of Georgia.
- 28:03SPEAKER_00: We've occasionally referenced and we've talked about what an unwieldy mess Georgia RICO prosecutions are.
- 28:09SPEAKER_00: We've talked about this other case, the Young Thug case, also known as the YSL case.
- 28:14SPEAKER_00: This is another ongoing RICO prosecution in Georgia with a sort of a more ordinary
- 28:20SPEAKER_00: set of RICO allegations.
- 28:22SPEAKER_00: It's that this rapper Young Thug and his associates were a criminal street gang
- 28:25SPEAKER_00: that did things like assault and robbery and murder.
- 28:28SPEAKER_00: They were a criminal organization.
- 28:30SPEAKER_00: They've been charged with RICO.
- 28:31SPEAKER_00: This is the case where it took a year to seat the jury.
- 28:35SPEAKER_00: Now the case has been ongoing for months.
- 28:37SPEAKER_00: And I think it's getting national attention this week because there's been really
- 28:41SPEAKER_00: high drama in the courtroom that actually involved Judge Ural Glanville,
- 28:46SPEAKER_00: who is presiding over this case,
- 28:49SPEAKER_00: ordering one of the attorneys,
- 28:50SPEAKER_00: ordering young thugs attorney Brian Steele to jail for contempt of court.
- 28:55SPEAKER_01: Yeah, this is an alarming spectacle.
- 28:58SPEAKER_01: Now and then you see something that seems like a sort of an ego spiral by a judge.
- 29:04SPEAKER_01: They make mistakes, then they double down, double down.
- 29:07SPEAKER_01: When they're called on it, they double down until it just gets worse and worse and worse.
- 29:10SPEAKER_01: That seems to be,
- 29:11SPEAKER_01: to some extent,
- 29:12SPEAKER_01: what's happening here with the chief judge of the county,
- 29:16SPEAKER_01: I should point out.
- 29:17SPEAKER_01: So what happened was this.
- 29:18SPEAKER_01: There are, of course, cooperators in the Young Thug trial.
- 29:22SPEAKER_01: There's going to be an Enrico gang cooperating.
- 29:24SPEAKER_01: prosecution.
- 29:25SPEAKER_01: One of these is a guy named Copeland, and he was given state immunity.
- 29:32SPEAKER_01: The state can't give federal immunity to compel him to testify.
- 29:36SPEAKER_01: But when he was called to the stand,
- 29:38SPEAKER_01: he started to be evasive and dodge questions and even assert the fifth.
- 29:45SPEAKER_01: This is not unusual.
- 29:47SPEAKER_01: In gang cases and similar cases, cooperators are often squirrelly and you have issues with them.
- 29:52SPEAKER_01: What apparently happened here that is unusual is that the judge held a hearing in chambers
- 30:01SPEAKER_01: with copeland and someone who at least at some point was acting as copeland's
- 30:07SPEAKER_01: lawyer okay so far so good a judge can with a witness when there's questions about
- 30:12SPEAKER_01: that witness's fifth amendment assertion have an in-camera hearing with that
- 30:16SPEAKER_01: witness here's where things go completely off the rails the judge has the da there
- 30:21SPEAKER_01: too so this is a witness who's on the stand who's a sworn witness who's testifying
- 30:27SPEAKER_01: And you're having a secret hearing with the district attorney,
- 30:30SPEAKER_01: the prosecutor and the witness outside the presence of the defendants or their lawyers.
- 30:35SPEAKER_01: And what Young Thug's lawyer found out apparently is that they were basically leaning hard on Copeland.
- 30:42SPEAKER_01: They were telling him that,
- 30:44SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 30:44SPEAKER_01: if you don't smarten up and testify and stop taking the fifth and this other stuff,
- 30:49SPEAKER_01: you're going to stay in jail until this case is over.
- 30:52SPEAKER_01: This case that took a year to pick a jury.
- 30:56SPEAKER_01: And that's just not right.
- 30:58SPEAKER_01: I mean, I'm in trial right now.
- 30:59SPEAKER_01: And we started picking a jury yesterday.
- 31:01SPEAKER_01: We're going to finish today.
- 31:03SPEAKER_01: You don't take a year.
- 31:04SPEAKER_01: So that's basically saying you're going to be in jail forever.
- 31:07SPEAKER_01: And that is a huge threat.
- 31:09SPEAKER_01: It's hugely coercive.
- 31:10SPEAKER_01: It is extremely relevant.
- 31:12SPEAKER_01: to cross-examine him about whatever he winds up testifying.
- 31:16SPEAKER_01: So,
- 31:17SPEAKER_01: on Monday of this week,
- 31:19SPEAKER_01: Youngthug's lawyer comes into court and says,
- 31:23SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 31:24SPEAKER_01: wait a minute,
- 31:24SPEAKER_01: I've just found out about this and
- 31:28SPEAKER_01: This was ex parte.
- 31:29SPEAKER_01: It was inappropriate.
- 31:31SPEAKER_01: And I want to find out exactly what was told to him.
- 31:33SPEAKER_01: It's relevant to our cross-examination of Copeland.
- 31:36SPEAKER_01: And I insist on finding out more.
- 31:40SPEAKER_01: And there are a number of ways the judge could have handled this.
- 31:44SPEAKER_01: Some of them are saying, well, actually, here's the law under which it was appropriate.
- 31:47SPEAKER_01: Or let me disclose what happened because it is,
- 31:50SPEAKER_01: in fact,
- 31:50SPEAKER_01: relevant to the witness being,
- 31:52SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 31:53SPEAKER_01: you can cross-examine about whether he was coerced.
- 31:55SPEAKER_01: What the judge did instead is start demanding to know where Brian Steele,
- 32:00SPEAKER_01: this lawyer,
- 32:01SPEAKER_01: found out that this meeting had happened.
- 32:03SPEAKER_01: That's what he focused on.
- 32:04SPEAKER_01: That is focusing on entirely the wrong thing.
- 32:07SPEAKER_01: He demanded that Steele reveal this.
- 32:09SPEAKER_01: Steele said that he ethically could not under his obligation of confidentiality and integrity.
- 32:16SPEAKER_01: He implied it might be partially attorney client privilege.
- 32:19SPEAKER_01: Not completely clear.
- 32:21SPEAKER_01: But the bottom line is the judge said, you're going to tell me you're going to jail.
- 32:25SPEAKER_01: And he sends Steele to jail for contempt for not answering during trial.
- 32:30SPEAKER_00: At first, he tried to send Steele directly to jail.
- 32:33SPEAKER_00: Right.
- 32:33SPEAKER_00: And then Steele's co-counsel was going to have to handle the witness testimony from
- 32:38SPEAKER_00: Kenneth Copeland,
- 32:39SPEAKER_00: also known as Little Woody.
- 32:41SPEAKER_00: And actually,
- 32:41SPEAKER_00: the DA or the ADA interceded and asked the judge,
- 32:44SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 32:45SPEAKER_00: can you please let Mr.
- 32:46SPEAKER_00: Steele,
- 32:47SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 32:47SPEAKER_00: be here and represent his client in court?
- 32:51SPEAKER_00: She basically said,
- 32:52SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 32:52SPEAKER_00: this was,
- 32:52SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 32:53SPEAKER_00: in the interest of time because certainly the defense was going to object over that.
- 32:56SPEAKER_00: But there's also it seems like there's this undercurrent that the DA is even a
- 33:00SPEAKER_00: little bit uncomfortable with what the judge is doing here and I assume is trying
- 33:03SPEAKER_00: to avoid a situation where the judge commits reversible error and then they,
- 33:07SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 33:07SPEAKER_00: they can't get a conviction.
- 33:09SPEAKER_01: Yeah.
- 33:09SPEAKER_01: The DA is worried the judge is going to blow up the whole thing.
- 33:13SPEAKER_01: You know, sometimes being a DA is kind of like being the dog that catches the car it was chasing.
- 33:19SPEAKER_01: That's not something that happens to defense lawyers.
- 33:22SPEAKER_01: But with a DA, you can have a judge who is
- 33:26SPEAKER_01: too friendly to you and goes and just does reversible stupid stuff in the prosecution's favor.
- 33:31SPEAKER_01: And I think we kind of saw that in that Weinstein conviction that got overturned by the Court of Appeal.
- 33:37SPEAKER_01: But here, the DA is clearly concerned about preserving any conviction that happens.
- 33:41SPEAKER_01: So the judge,
- 33:42SPEAKER_01: the judge realizes that he hasn't really clearly articulated what the basis for the
- 33:47SPEAKER_01: jailing is and what type of contempt it is,
- 33:50SPEAKER_01: because there are different types of contempt findings with different procedural rules.
- 33:54SPEAKER_01: So he kind of retcons it and says,
- 33:57SPEAKER_01: okay,
- 33:57SPEAKER_01: actually,
- 33:58SPEAKER_01: this was a direct criminal contempt,
- 34:00SPEAKER_01: which is something that happens in front of me that interferes with the
- 34:02SPEAKER_01: administration of justice that I can punish immediately.
- 34:06SPEAKER_01: I'm putting you in jail for 20 days to be served on the weekends during this trial.
- 34:12SPEAKER_01: And Brian Steele,
- 34:12SPEAKER_01: to his credit,
- 34:13SPEAKER_01: this is a badass move,
- 34:14SPEAKER_01: says,
- 34:15SPEAKER_01: well,
- 34:15SPEAKER_01: can I serve it in jail with my client so we can prepare for trial every weekend?
- 34:19SPEAKER_01: Yeah.
- 34:20SPEAKER_01: And that is a huge fuck you to the judge, which I delight in.
- 34:24SPEAKER_00: Glennville granted that request, I would note.
- 34:26SPEAKER_01: Right.
- 34:26SPEAKER_01: Georgia practitioners seem fairly uniform that this is completely out of bounds on all types of levels.
- 34:34SPEAKER_01: It's an ex-party communication meeting, an improper meeting with one side of the case.
- 34:39SPEAKER_01: So the problem isn't that the judge met alone with Copeland and someone purporting
- 34:43SPEAKER_01: to be Copeland's lawyer.
- 34:45SPEAKER_01: The problem is he added the DA, one of the two parties to the case and shut out the other side.
- 34:50SPEAKER_00: Shouldn't that have been obvious to both the judge and the DA in the context of the meeting?
- 34:54SPEAKER_00: Like when you sit down in the judge's chambers and the other party isn't there?
- 34:58SPEAKER_00: Absolutely.
- 34:59SPEAKER_00: How did they not all realize this was going to be a problem?
- 35:02SPEAKER_00: Well, because remember, it's DAs and judges.
- 35:04SPEAKER_01: And the judges do anything DAs want too often, and they don't really reflect on these issues.
- 35:11SPEAKER_01: So that's wrong.
- 35:13SPEAKER_01: The contempt process was wrong because it seems pretty clear under Georgia law that
- 35:17SPEAKER_01: if the judge is finding someone in direct contempt for basically accusing the judge
- 35:22SPEAKER_01: of misconduct,
- 35:23SPEAKER_01: he should recuse himself and have someone else do it.
- 35:25SPEAKER_01: There should be procedural protections.
- 35:28SPEAKER_01: There should be a hearing and an opportunity to
- 35:30SPEAKER_01: to present evidence.
- 35:32SPEAKER_01: And the judge basically said,
- 35:33SPEAKER_01: you've got another due process you're going to get,
- 35:36SPEAKER_01: which is not something you want the judge saying on the record if you want to
- 35:39SPEAKER_01: preserve something.
- 35:40SPEAKER_01: So this really seems like a judge who got caught doing something flatly wrong,
- 35:46SPEAKER_01: maybe more out of laziness and stupidity than malice,
- 35:52SPEAKER_01: and then just got his back up and would not admit he did something wrong,
- 35:56SPEAKER_01: would not backtrack and kept doubling down.
- 35:58SPEAKER_01: But it's
- 36:00SPEAKER_01: really bad for the prosecution's case.
- 36:03SPEAKER_01: It blows a huge hole on it.
- 36:04SPEAKER_01: It puts a huge question mark over any result.
- 36:08SPEAKER_01: The Georgia Court of Appeal is probably going to get involved.
- 36:11SPEAKER_01: There's been an emergency motion filed trying to get him bail from the court.
- 36:18SPEAKER_01: And it's just an embarrassment to the system.
- 36:21SPEAKER_01: And it kind of makes you say, and this is on top of the case being so ridiculous to begin with.
- 36:26SPEAKER_01: The ridiculous thing is not that you're prosecuting someone for running a street gang.
- 36:30SPEAKER_01: The ridiculous thing is you're doing in this unnecessarily convoluted.
- 36:35SPEAKER_01: Let's be big boys into Rico type of way that makes it needlessly long, complicated and impossible to try.
- 36:43SPEAKER_00: I mean,
- 36:43SPEAKER_00: this is one of these cases where rap lyrics have been a matter of evidence and even
- 36:48SPEAKER_00: Young Thug's name itself.
- 36:50SPEAKER_00: I mean,
- 36:50SPEAKER_00: in the opening arguments,
- 36:51SPEAKER_00: one of the things Brian Steele was saying is,
- 36:53SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 36:54SPEAKER_00: the state has all these claims about him,
- 36:56SPEAKER_00: but Thug actually stands for truly humbled under God.
- 37:01SPEAKER_00: And YSL is variously said to mean young slime life.
- 37:07SPEAKER_00: But according to Brian Steele, it's a reference to the luxury brand Yves Saint Laurent.
- 37:12SPEAKER_00: And sort of,
- 37:12SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 37:12SPEAKER_00: the arguing over not just,
- 37:14SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 37:15SPEAKER_00: was somebody murdered,
- 37:16SPEAKER_00: but all of this,
- 37:16SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 37:16SPEAKER_00: coded stuff about what were they saying about themselves.
- 37:21SPEAKER_00: But so how do you go forward from a situation like this in a case like this?
- 37:25SPEAKER_00: I mean, you know, the Court of Appeals likely to get involved and might throw out the contempt.
- 37:34SPEAKER_00: It's not a conviction.
- 37:35SPEAKER_00: How do you even refer to the criminal contempt?
- 37:37SPEAKER_00: The penalty penalty?
- 37:38SPEAKER_00: For Brian Steele, a finding, I guess you're right.
- 37:40SPEAKER_01: I don't know whether it's a conviction,
- 37:42SPEAKER_01: but if the judge could climb down off his ego,
- 37:45SPEAKER_01: the way to handle it would be to vacate the contempt finding,
- 37:52SPEAKER_01: release the transcript of the the in chambers hearing.
- 37:57SPEAKER_01: And allow the defendants to question Copeland when he testifies further about that
- 38:02SPEAKER_01: hearing and exactly how the threats made it impact his testimony.
- 38:07SPEAKER_01: You could climb back off all that and solve a lot of problems,
- 38:11SPEAKER_01: but I don't see a very good chance that he's going to do that.
- 38:14SPEAKER_00: One thing that has been really strange for me watching this,
- 38:16SPEAKER_00: and before this episode,
- 38:19SPEAKER_00: this case,
- 38:19SPEAKER_00: I would watch the proceedings occasionally,
- 38:21SPEAKER_00: and it looked so wildly unprofessional compared to what I expect to happen in a court.
- 38:27SPEAKER_00: And not just with the defense attorneys.
- 38:28SPEAKER_00: There was previous times where you had Judge Glanville really getting into it with
- 38:31SPEAKER_00: the DA and basically yelling at each other in the courtroom.
- 38:35SPEAKER_00: It is not my image of what a serious criminal trial looks like.
- 38:39SPEAKER_00: And I realize it's state court.
- 38:41SPEAKER_00: And state court can be more informal and more screwed up than federal court is likely to be.
- 38:46SPEAKER_00: But Judge Glanville is the chief judge,
- 38:48SPEAKER_00: has been on the bench for 20 years,
- 38:50SPEAKER_00: was a magistrate judge before that.
- 38:52SPEAKER_00: So to the extent he's making mistakes here, it's not because he's inexperienced.
- 38:54SPEAKER_00: He's also, by the way, a brigadier general in the Army Reserve.
- 38:58SPEAKER_00: So like this is this is a guy with like a, you know, a serious accomplished career.
- 39:02SPEAKER_00: It is just sort of remarkable to me to watch him,
- 39:06SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 39:06SPEAKER_00: presiding over this,
- 39:07SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 39:08SPEAKER_00: this totally chaotic courtroom and then also making what look like,
- 39:12SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 39:12SPEAKER_00: enormous,
- 39:12SPEAKER_00: obvious errors here.
- 39:14SPEAKER_01: Well, Josh, I did not have the honor of serving in the military.
- 39:18SPEAKER_01: My impression is that a brigadier general is another person you would not
- 39:21SPEAKER_01: necessarily expect to be quick to admit error.
- 39:24SPEAKER_01: Right.
- 39:25SPEAKER_01: And that could be an issue, too.
- 39:27SPEAKER_01: Sometimes these things are personality driven and judges just.
- 39:31SPEAKER_01: Keep doubling down on the mistake they made from being unable to say, OK, I'm going to reverse myself.
- 39:35SPEAKER_01: I'm going to change that, which is probably what he should have done here.
- 39:39SPEAKER_01: And sometimes it just spins out of control wildly.
- 39:42SPEAKER_01: This one reminded me of a case from a few years ago where a judge somewhere on the
- 39:47SPEAKER_01: East Coast in a morning hearing someone's cell phone went off.
- 39:52SPEAKER_01: And he said,
- 39:53SPEAKER_01: OK,
- 39:53SPEAKER_01: until someone admits who that is,
- 39:55SPEAKER_01: I'm jailing all the defendants here who are in the courtroom.
- 39:59SPEAKER_01: And these are people who are like, you know, they're going to lose jobs.
- 40:02SPEAKER_01: They're going to lose custody.
- 40:03SPEAKER_01: They're going to all these things are going to happen.
- 40:05SPEAKER_01: And so he just summarily arrested everybody and sent him to jail.
- 40:10SPEAKER_01: And he didn't climb down until the media started calling.
- 40:13SPEAKER_01: And he got suspended as a judge.
- 40:15SPEAKER_01: And all those cases got blown up.
- 40:17SPEAKER_01: And,
- 40:18SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 40:18SPEAKER_01: the problem with having this enormous power that you have as a judge is that you're
- 40:22SPEAKER_01: still a human being.
- 40:23SPEAKER_01: And sometimes you're going to fuck up.
- 40:25SPEAKER_01: And if you're exercising your power when you're fucking up, that can have dramatic consequences.
- 40:29SPEAKER_00: Well, I think we can leave it there this week.
- 40:30SPEAKER_00: Ken, thank you for speaking with me as always.
- 40:32SPEAKER_00: Thank you, Josh.
- 40:33SPEAKER_00: Serious Trouble is created and produced by Very Serious Media.
- 40:36SPEAKER_00: That's me and Sarah Faye.
- 40:37SPEAKER_00: Jennifer Swannick mixed this episode.
- 40:39SPEAKER_00: Our theme music is by Joshua Mosier.
- 40:40SPEAKER_00: Thanks for listening, and we'll be back with more soon.
- 40:42SPEAKER_00: See you next time.