Latest / Providence Baptist Church - Sermons / John 6:22-29
Transcript
- 0:00My name is Alex Kohler, if you do not know me.
- 0:02I will admit, when Nathan asked me to preach,
- 0:05he did not tell me that I would be doing so for Providence Baptist.
- 0:08So, I hope I'm in the right place, but I think we'll be alright.
- 0:12I'm really excited to get into our text today.
- 0:15Our text can be found in John chapter 6.
- 0:18We'll be in verses 23 through 29 today.
- 0:23And like I said, I'm really excited to get into it.
- 0:25We are continuing our study of the book of John,
- 0:28and we will be coming off two amazing miracles
- 0:31that Jesus had performed early in the chapter,
- 0:33both the feeding of the 5,000 and Jesus walking on the water.
- 0:38Last week, as we got to see, and as Colson put it,
- 0:41we got to see the storm as a red carpet for the king to declare
- 0:44and demonstrate his authority.
- 0:46I love that phrase, and I love how Jesus' disciples
- 0:49got to see the miracle and respond to it,
- 0:52and now have been miraculously transported to the other side of the sea.
- 0:55Our text now picks back up the morning after that
- 1:00with a crowd now confused to where everyone has gone.
- 1:04Before getting into the text,
- 1:06I want to remind you of the purpose of the book of John
- 1:08and why he includes the things that he does.
- 1:11You may remember that John actually tells us directly
- 1:14in chapter 20, verses 30 through 31,
- 1:17that Jesus did many other signs in the presence of the disciples
- 1:20which are not written in this book,
- 1:22but these, that is the works that John is writing about,
- 1:26are written so that you may believe that Jesus is the Christ,
- 1:29the Son of God,
- 1:30and that by believing you may have life in his name.
- 1:33So, about this, consider what John is saying.
- 1:36John, through the inspiration of the Holy Spirit,
- 1:38is writing these specific things so that we may have life,
- 1:43meaning it is no accident that it includes
- 1:45these specific miracles and interactions.
- 1:48These were not just some cool stories
- 1:50that John thought would be entertaining,
- 1:52but these are specifically and intentionally written words of Scripture
- 1:55and sufficient for the task of proving that Jesus is the Christ
- 1:59and that by believing in him we may have life.
- 2:02John says that is the purpose of the whole book,
- 2:05it is the purpose of chapter 6,
- 2:06and it is the purpose of our passage today.
- 2:09How great it is that we get to study these intentional words.
- 2:14As Nathan and Colson have both pointed out,
- 2:16regarding the miracles,
- 2:17the signs that Jesus performed were amazing,
- 2:19but pointed to something greater.
- 2:21And much like those of Jesus' day,
- 2:23there are those who recognize this greatness
- 2:24and those who do not.
- 2:27Today we'll get the opportunity to see
- 2:28how those who are present in Jesus' day
- 2:30to witness these events,
- 2:32respond to him,
- 2:33and how that can inform our hearts as well.
- 2:36So, before we begin and get into our passage,
- 2:38let's pray for the Lord's help.
- 2:41Heavenly Father,
- 2:42thank you so much for the opportunity we have
- 2:44to open up your word
- 2:45and to study it this morning.
- 2:46I pray that you would reveal its truth to us,
- 2:48that you would speak through me,
- 2:50and that you would give me clarity of thought and mind.
- 2:53I pray that as we study the responses of the crown,
- 2:56that it would be both a warning and encouragement for us
- 2:59on how we ought to respond
- 3:00to the works and words of Jesus Christ.
- 3:03Thank you again for these people.
- 3:05I pray that you would give all of us listening ears to hear,
- 3:08and I pray this in your name.
- 3:09Amen.
- 3:09Amen.
- 3:11So, John chapter 6, starting in verse 23,
- 3:14John writes,
- 3:15Other boats from Tiberias came near the place
- 3:18where they had eaten the bread
- 3:19after the Lord had given thanks.
- 3:21So when the crowd saw that Jesus was not there,
- 3:24nor his disciples,
- 3:25they themselves got into the boats
- 3:27and went to Capernaum seeking Jesus.
- 3:29When they found him on the other side of the sea,
- 3:32they said to him,
- 3:32Rabbi, when did you come here?
- 3:35Jesus answered them,
- 3:36Truly, truly, I say to you,
- 3:37you are seeking me,
- 3:38not because you saw signs,
- 3:40but because you ate your fill of the loaves.
- 3:43Do not work for the food that perishes,
- 3:45but for the food that endures to eternal life,
- 3:48which the Son of Man will give you.
- 3:50For on him God the Father has set his seal.
- 3:53Then they said to him,
- 3:54What must we do to be doing the works of God?
- 3:57Jesus answered them,
- 3:58This is the work of God,
- 3:59that you believe in him whom he has sent.
- 4:03This passage begins what is called
- 4:06the bread of life discourse,
- 4:08where Jesus will reveal himself as the true food
- 4:10that leads to eternal life,
- 4:12and by calling those who want to be his disciples
- 4:14to eat his flesh and to drink his blood.
- 4:17It will cause the crowd and the Jews around
- 4:19to grumble and dispute and take offense
- 4:21at how difficult a saying it is to accept.
- 4:24Our passage serves as a transition
- 4:26between the works that Jesus has been performing
- 4:28earlier in the chapter,
- 4:29That's the feeding of the 5,000,
- 4:30walking on water,
- 4:32and then the aforementioned of Jesus' teaching
- 4:34that come later.
- 4:36I mentioned that John likes to show us
- 4:38the response specific people had to Jesus
- 4:41and his works.
- 4:42This passage is an encouragement
- 4:44on how to respond well to the works of Jesus
- 4:46and a warning against responding wrongly.
- 4:49This idea of showing two paths
- 4:51is very common in the Gospels,
- 4:52and John is no exception.
- 4:54John warns us to look for this dichotomy
- 4:56at the beginning of his book.
- 4:57John 1, verse 9 says,
- 4:59The true light which gives life to everyone
- 5:01was coming into the world.
- 5:03He came to his own,
- 5:04and his own people did not receive him.
- 5:06But to all who did receive him,
- 5:08who believed in his name,
- 5:09he gave the right to become children of God.
- 5:12So the question to ask of anyone
- 5:14who interacts with Jesus
- 5:15is how did they respond to him?
- 5:18So let's examine this question
- 5:19as we experience this narrative
- 5:21through the eyes of those known as the crowd.
- 5:24And we will do this by examining the passage
- 5:26with three points.
- 5:27Point number one,
- 5:28the crowd seeks Jesus.
- 5:31Point number two,
- 5:32the crowd asks a question.
- 5:34And number three,
- 5:35the crowd responds,
- 5:36and then I'm putting in parentheses wrongly.
- 5:39But we don't know that yet.
- 5:40So, number one,
- 5:42the crowd seeks Jesus.
- 5:44John tells us that
- 5:45other boats from Tiberias
- 5:46came near the place
- 5:47where they had eaten the bread
- 5:48after the Lord had given thanks.
- 5:50So when the crowd saw that
- 5:51Jesus was not there,
- 5:52nor his disciples,
- 5:53they themselves got into the boats
- 5:54and went to Capernaum
- 5:56seeking Jesus.
- 5:58The news of the miracle
- 5:59of the feeding of 5,000
- 6:00spread quickly
- 6:01as it drew the attention
- 6:02of the region.
- 6:04The fact that Jesus was able
- 6:05to feed such a large number
- 6:06of people for free
- 6:07would probably not have been
- 6:08kept a secret for very long.
- 6:11John notes that boats
- 6:12from Tiberias
- 6:13were on the east side
- 6:14of the Sea of Galilee
- 6:14along with the crowd.
- 6:16This makes sense
- 6:17as Tiberias was an important city
- 6:18on the sea,
- 6:19so their boats being
- 6:20in the sea as well
- 6:21does not strike us
- 6:23as surprising.
- 6:24But it is not 100% clear
- 6:25in the passage
- 6:26why all of them are there.
- 6:29It has been suggested
- 6:29that it might be because
- 6:30of the storm that took place
- 6:32earlier.
- 6:32Just a little bit ago,
- 6:33there's that storm
- 6:34that Jesus ended up
- 6:35walking on water,
- 6:36so maybe that forced
- 6:36the boats there.
- 6:37Or perhaps these
- 6:38from Tiberias
- 6:40might have heard about
- 6:40the large crowd
- 6:41and so wanted to serve
- 6:42as some type of water taxi,
- 6:44bringing their friends
- 6:44or as a business opportunity
- 6:46people from one place
- 6:46to another.
- 6:47But another,
- 6:49and I would argue
- 6:49more probable reason,
- 6:51is this,
- 6:52simply the prospect
- 6:53for more free food.
- 6:55The text itself
- 6:56refers to the place
- 6:58where the crowds
- 6:59currently were,
- 6:59that is that east side,
- 7:01simply as the place
- 7:02where they had eaten
- 7:03the bread after the Lord
- 7:04had given thanks.
- 7:05So, as a result,
- 7:06that location would probably
- 7:08have attracted
- 7:08a lot of attention.
- 7:11Regardless of the exact reason
- 7:12for the ships being there,
- 7:13the crowd ultimately
- 7:14want to find Jesus.
- 7:16If you remember,
- 7:17we saw that in verse 15,
- 7:18there were even those there
- 7:19who wanted to come by force
- 7:20to take him
- 7:21and make him king.
- 7:23So, whether their motives
- 7:24were some kind of hunger
- 7:25or fervor,
- 7:26they ended up traveling
- 7:27to the west side
- 7:28to Capernaum
- 7:29where Jesus was.
- 7:31Stopping on Capernaum,
- 7:32why is that city significant?
- 7:34And that's because
- 7:35that would possibly be
- 7:36the best place
- 7:37to find Jesus.
- 7:38Matthew records for us
- 7:39that when Jesus
- 7:40began his ministry,
- 7:41and here's that
- 7:42John had been arrested,
- 7:43he withdrew into Galilee,
- 7:44and leaving Nazareth,
- 7:45he went and lived
- 7:46in Capernaum
- 7:46by the sea
- 7:47in the territory
- 7:48of Zebulun and Naphtali.
- 7:50This might have been
- 7:51something that was known,
- 7:53perhaps not.
- 7:54At the end of the day,
- 7:55it ended up being
- 7:55a very logical place
- 7:57to look,
- 7:57and they do end up
- 7:58finding him there.
- 8:00Providing for us
- 8:01an even more specific place
- 8:03than just Capernaum,
- 8:05John records for us
- 8:06in verse 59 of chapter 6
- 8:07that Jesus said these things,
- 8:09the things that we're
- 8:10about to read,
- 8:10in the synagogue
- 8:11as he taught at Capernaum.
- 8:13And so,
- 8:14the ensuing conversation
- 8:15most likely took place there.
- 8:18Upon finding him,
- 8:19they are eager to talk.
- 8:20John does not record for us
- 8:22how many people
- 8:22make up the crown,
- 8:23but it is reasonable to think
- 8:25that some of it
- 8:25was made up of the 5,000,
- 8:27which means it was likely
- 8:28a sizable number.
- 8:30And I will give them credit.
- 8:31A lot of effort
- 8:32and coordination
- 8:32probably went
- 8:33into getting all of them
- 8:34over to that side of the sea.
- 8:36Not only did they have to
- 8:37coordinate all the boats
- 8:38to get over,
- 8:38but then all successfully
- 8:40work together
- 8:41to find just one person.
- 8:42So,
- 8:43in a way,
- 8:44they are seeking after Jesus.
- 8:46The question is though,
- 8:48how do we know
- 8:48if they are seeking rightly or not?
- 8:51Let's find out
- 8:52if looking at
- 8:53how they greet Jesus,
- 8:54which we'll begin
- 8:55our second point,
- 8:56and that is,
- 8:56the crowd asks a question.
- 8:59The crowd asks a question.
- 9:03Because it was not clear to them
- 9:04how Jesus got
- 9:05to the other side of the sea,
- 9:06they ask him
- 9:07a decently logical question.
- 9:09They say,
- 9:10Rabbi,
- 9:10when did you come here?
- 9:11Make sense?
- 9:12This initial interaction
- 9:14reveals much about their heart
- 9:15and why they wanted
- 9:16to see Jesus.
- 9:18In a sense,
- 9:18they are seeking after him,
- 9:20but they are trying to put
- 9:21all the pieces together.
- 9:23But as Jesus himself
- 9:24will point out,
- 9:25it is not for the right reason.
- 9:27Taking a little bit of liberty
- 9:29from the other gospel accounts,
- 9:30we see that the 12 initially
- 9:32also responded
- 9:33in a confused manner.
- 9:35As Mark 6.52 says,
- 9:36that even the disciples
- 9:37did not understand
- 9:38about the loaves,
- 9:39but their hearts were hardened.
- 9:41It is not until they saw
- 9:42the work that Jesus did
- 9:43walking on the water
- 9:43that they seemed
- 9:44to begin to understand.
- 9:46John specifically notes
- 9:47that they were glad
- 9:47to take Jesus into the boat
- 9:48when they saw him,
- 9:49and they wanted to be with him.
- 9:51Matthew even records
- 9:52that those in the boat
- 9:53worshipped him,
- 9:54saying,
- 9:54truly,
- 9:54you are the Son of God.
- 9:57They had been amazed
- 9:57at the miracles
- 9:58that they had seen him perform,
- 10:00which led them to be
- 10:00in awe and worship
- 10:01of Christ himself.
- 10:02The crowd
- 10:04has a different response.
- 10:07This question they ask
- 10:08is not a response
- 10:09of worship.
- 10:10Unlike the disciples,
- 10:12it would seem
- 10:12that they do not recognize
- 10:14any true significance
- 10:15in the person of Jesus.
- 10:18Notice one other thing
- 10:19in the words that they choose.
- 10:21By using the term
- 10:22rabbi,
- 10:23which John has already told us
- 10:24means teacher.
- 10:25It's a very formal
- 10:26and respectful way
- 10:27to call someone.
- 10:28They consider him
- 10:29someone that they can learn from.
- 10:31But using this term
- 10:31in our passage
- 10:32is rather ironic
- 10:33because they will ultimately
- 10:35disagree and misunderstand
- 10:36his teaching.
- 10:37I know it's getting
- 10:37a little ahead,
- 10:38but that is what happens.
- 10:40Know earlier also
- 10:41how they wanted
- 10:41to make him king,
- 10:42but as we will find out,
- 10:43have their own idea
- 10:44of what his kingdom should be,
- 10:46and so have no clue
- 10:47what it means
- 10:48for Christ to actually reign.
- 10:50It seems that at this point
- 10:51they are at the very least
- 10:52confused,
- 10:53and it is about far more
- 10:54than how Jesus got
- 10:55to the other side.
- 10:58At this point,
- 10:59let us not respond
- 11:00with pride
- 11:01considering the actions
- 11:03and words of the crowd
- 11:04with contempt,
- 11:06or thinking that we would have been
- 11:07more faithful
- 11:08in their situation.
- 11:09Let us instead
- 11:10find ourselves
- 11:11in the crowd today
- 11:12not looking for ways
- 11:13to emulate their behavior,
- 11:15but rather finding
- 11:15regretful familiarity
- 11:17with their desire
- 11:18to seek after Jesus
- 11:19for something other
- 11:20than himself.
- 11:22So Jesus responds,
- 11:23but interestingly,
- 11:24totally ignores the question.
- 11:27He decides not to entertain
- 11:28their query
- 11:28or expound
- 11:29on how he got
- 11:30to the other side
- 11:30of the sea,
- 11:31but instead says,
- 11:33truly, truly,
- 11:34I say to you,
- 11:35you are seeking me
- 11:35not because you saw signs,
- 11:37but because you ate
- 11:38your fill of the loaves.
- 11:40So there it is.
- 11:42Jesus starts
- 11:42with his often used phrase,
- 11:44truly, truly.
- 11:45It marks that what follows
- 11:46is extremely important.
- 11:49Another way to say this
- 11:49might be,
- 11:50listen to this,
- 11:51this is important.
- 11:52It is both a call
- 11:53to the listener
- 11:53or reader
- 11:54to pay attention
- 11:55and of the authority
- 11:57of the words being spoken.
- 11:59It also means
- 12:00that what he is about to say
- 12:01is simply true.
- 12:03It can be trusted.
- 12:04There's no doubt
- 12:05that what he says
- 12:06is the case.
- 12:07Up to this point,
- 12:08we might have been confused
- 12:09about the motives
- 12:10of the crowd,
- 12:10but that ends
- 12:11with Jesus' words here.
- 12:14So what are they
- 12:15ultimately seeking after?
- 12:16Jesus confirms
- 12:17our suspicions
- 12:18and tells them
- 12:19that it is the bread.
- 12:20They ate their fill
- 12:21of the loaves
- 12:22but missed the significance
- 12:23of the sign
- 12:24and were impressed
- 12:24with the sign itself.
- 12:27I will say,
- 12:28please do not miss
- 12:29the amazing nature
- 12:30of the sign.
- 12:30I know Nathan talked about it
- 12:31a couple weeks ago,
- 12:32but that Jesus was able
- 12:34to multiply the loaves
- 12:35and display his power
- 12:36over creation
- 12:37and ability to create
- 12:38something from pretty much
- 12:39nothing is incredible.
- 12:41What Jesus is doing
- 12:42is telling the crowd
- 12:43that the danger
- 12:44is seeing what he did
- 12:45as nothing more
- 12:46than an amazing
- 12:47catering event.
- 12:49What this sign tells us
- 12:49about who Jesus is
- 12:50is far more significant
- 12:52than that.
- 12:54He tells us more
- 12:54about what he means
- 12:55as he continues
- 12:56to answer the crowd.
- 12:58He goes on.
- 12:58So he says,
- 12:59you ate your fill of loaves
- 13:00and then he goes on
- 13:01to say,
- 13:02do not work for the food
- 13:03that perishes
- 13:04but for the food
- 13:05that endures
- 13:05to eternal life
- 13:06which the Son of Man
- 13:07will give you
- 13:08for on him
- 13:09God the Father
- 13:09has set his seal.
- 13:11So there's a lot
- 13:12to unpack in that phrase
- 13:13so we're going to take it
- 13:14three at a time.
- 13:15We're going to start with
- 13:16do not work for the food
- 13:17that perishes
- 13:17but the food that endures.
- 13:18We'll talk about
- 13:20what the Son of Man
- 13:20will give them
- 13:21and then for on him
- 13:23God the Father
- 13:25has set his seal.
- 13:26So,
- 13:27what does it mean
- 13:27when he says,
- 13:28do not work for the food
- 13:29that perishes
- 13:29but for the food
- 13:30that endures
- 13:31to eternal life?
- 13:33First,
- 13:33I want you to hear
- 13:34the echo from Isaiah
- 13:35from the passage
- 13:36that we got to read
- 13:36this morning.
- 13:37It says,
- 13:38why do you spend
- 13:39your money
- 13:39for that which is not bread
- 13:41and your labor
- 13:42for that which does not satisfy?
- 13:44Listen diligently to me
- 13:45and eat what is good
- 13:46and delight yourself
- 13:47in rich food.
- 13:49Incline your ear
- 13:49and come to me.
- 13:51Hear that your soul
- 13:52may live
- 13:52and I will make you
- 13:53an everlasting covenant
- 13:54my steadfast
- 13:55sure love for David.
- 13:57The crowd is simply
- 13:58not listening diligently.
- 14:00They are spending
- 14:01their energy
- 14:01and effort
- 14:02and perhaps even
- 14:03some of their money
- 14:03seeking after that
- 14:04which ultimately
- 14:05will not satisfy.
- 14:06If they would simply
- 14:08listen.
- 14:10Jesus has talked
- 14:11this way before
- 14:11about physical nourishment
- 14:13and its fleeting nature
- 14:14during his earthly ministry.
- 14:15When he's talking
- 14:16to the woman of Samaria
- 14:17in John 4
- 14:18he says,
- 14:19everyone who drinks
- 14:19of this water
- 14:20will be thirsty again
- 14:21but whoever drinks
- 14:22of the water
- 14:22that I will give him
- 14:23will never be thirsty again.
- 14:25The water that I will give him
- 14:27will become in him
- 14:27a spring of water
- 14:28welling up
- 14:29to eternal life.
- 14:31What the crowd
- 14:31does not understand
- 14:32is that the food
- 14:33he provided for them
- 14:34is nothing but
- 14:34a mere representation
- 14:35of the true bread
- 14:37that Jesus
- 14:37can truly provide.
- 14:39Seeking after the food
- 14:40that does not perish
- 14:41puts eternity
- 14:41in our everyday lives
- 14:42and places Jesus
- 14:43at the center
- 14:44of our hearts
- 14:45as our supreme desire.
- 14:47So that's that first phrase.
- 14:48The second one.
- 14:49The son of man
- 14:50will give to you.
- 14:52This bread
- 14:52which he will ultimately
- 14:53reveal as himself
- 14:55will not satisfy
- 14:56our physical hunger
- 14:57with a full belly
- 14:58but it will fill
- 15:00a far greater need
- 15:01than that.
- 15:02The spiritual hunger
- 15:03that we have
- 15:03cannot be satisfied
- 15:04on our own.
- 15:05Our souls can only
- 15:06be satisfied
- 15:07by the only one
- 15:08who is perfectly
- 15:09righteous
- 15:09Jesus Christ himself
- 15:11and this gift
- 15:12he will give
- 15:13freely.
- 15:14There is nothing
- 15:15that can be done
- 15:15to earn
- 15:16the free gift of God
- 15:17which is eternal life
- 15:18in Christ Jesus
- 15:19our Lord.
- 15:20Jesus is making it clear
- 15:21that whatever this food
- 15:22which is eternal life
- 15:24will lead to
- 15:25will be given to them
- 15:26as a gift
- 15:27and this gift
- 15:28cannot be earned.
- 15:30So that's what
- 15:30he will give them.
- 15:31And then lastly
- 15:32for on him
- 15:33God the Father
- 15:33has set his seal.
- 15:35What does that mean?
- 15:36The seal
- 15:37that the Father
- 15:37has given Jesus
- 15:38is the ability
- 15:39and the approval
- 15:40to dispense
- 15:41of the spiritual food
- 15:41to those
- 15:42whom he chooses
- 15:43satisfying the need
- 15:44that starving sinners
- 15:45like the crowd
- 15:46and us
- 15:46need.
- 15:48It is the ability
- 15:48to grant eternal life
- 15:49and we find that
- 15:50John has told us
- 15:51about this already
- 15:52in the previous chapter.
- 15:54John chapter 5
- 15:55starting in verse 19
- 15:56says
- 15:56for whatever the Father
- 15:57does
- 15:58that the Son
- 15:59does likewise.
- 15:59for as the Father
- 16:01raises the dead
- 16:01and gives them life
- 16:02so also the Son
- 16:03gives life
- 16:04to whom he will.
- 16:06The Father
- 16:06has given all judgment
- 16:07to the Son
- 16:08as the Father
- 16:09has life in himself
- 16:10so he has granted
- 16:11the Son also
- 16:12to have life
- 16:13in himself
- 16:13and he has given him
- 16:15authority to execute judgment
- 16:16because he is
- 16:17the Son of Man.
- 16:19Jesus is reminding them
- 16:20if they didn't hear it already
- 16:22that he has been given
- 16:23the authority
- 16:23by the Father
- 16:24to give eternal life
- 16:25to whomever
- 16:26he wills.
- 16:27So,
- 16:29from here
- 16:30one would think
- 16:31that all present
- 16:31would fall down
- 16:32and worship the one
- 16:33who would be able
- 16:34to provide
- 16:34such an incredible gift
- 16:36and that they recognize
- 16:37that the seeking
- 16:38and striving
- 16:38after the physical bread
- 16:39that Jesus provided
- 16:40is short-sighted.
- 16:43The bread he provided
- 16:44earlier was only
- 16:44a foretaste
- 16:45but ultimately
- 16:46they do not
- 16:47do this.
- 16:49How similar were we
- 16:50before the illuminating
- 16:51work of the Holy Spirit?
- 16:53How often are we
- 16:54tempted to miss
- 16:55the true meal
- 16:55as well?
- 16:56I do not question
- 16:58that just like the crowd
- 16:59we too would follow
- 17:00by responding
- 17:01just as the crowd does.
- 17:03Which brings us
- 17:04to our third point
- 17:04the crowd responds
- 17:06wrongly.
- 17:08So,
- 17:08they say
- 17:09the crowd does not
- 17:10fall down to worship
- 17:10instead
- 17:11they ask a strange question.
- 17:14They recognize
- 17:14that what he says
- 17:15is some kind
- 17:16of spiritual insight
- 17:17they hear eternal life
- 17:18and know that they
- 17:19should work for it
- 17:20maybe that's some kind
- 17:20of Old Testament
- 17:21thought coming in.
- 17:23Perhaps they are
- 17:23confused by the term
- 17:24Son of Man
- 17:24even though it is
- 17:25one of Jesus'
- 17:26favorite terms
- 17:26to refer to himself.
- 17:28Perhaps they miss
- 17:28the whole part
- 17:29about the seal
- 17:30and what that means.
- 17:31Perhaps they are
- 17:32like the woman
- 17:32at the well
- 17:33who misses the point
- 17:34of what Jesus
- 17:34was referring to
- 17:35with living water
- 17:36by asking him
- 17:38to give the water
- 17:38so that she won't
- 17:39be thirsty again.
- 17:40Again,
- 17:40simply thinking
- 17:41about physical sustenance.
- 17:43In a crowd that big
- 17:44it's probably a combination
- 17:45of a bunch of that.
- 17:46So what do they
- 17:47ultimately ask?
- 17:48They ask
- 17:49what must we do
- 17:50to be doing
- 17:51the works of God?
- 17:54They do not ask
- 17:55how they can get
- 17:56the bread
- 17:56that Jesus talks about
- 17:57even though he says
- 17:58that he will give it
- 17:59to them.
- 17:59They hear about
- 18:00the benefits of God
- 18:01and wonder what work
- 18:02must be done
- 18:03to get it.
- 18:04Much like the rich
- 18:05young man asking
- 18:06teacher,
- 18:07what good deed
- 18:07must I do
- 18:08to have eternal life?
- 18:09Or the lawyer
- 18:10who stood up
- 18:11to put Jesus
- 18:11to the test
- 18:12saying teacher,
- 18:12what shall I do
- 18:13to inherit eternal life?
- 18:15The crowd thinks
- 18:16that they can
- 18:17can or need
- 18:18to work
- 18:18for this special bread.
- 18:21The crowd says
- 18:22they are ready
- 18:22to meet any demand
- 18:23that Jesus might ask
- 18:25or tasks that must
- 18:26be completed
- 18:26and totally miss
- 18:27the fact that
- 18:28salvation is a gift.
- 18:30Jesus just told them
- 18:31that he will give him
- 18:32this food
- 18:32that endures
- 18:33to eternal life.
- 18:35God gives this gift
- 18:36freely and is
- 18:37through one person,
- 18:38the son of man
- 18:39sent from God
- 18:39with the seal,
- 18:40Jesus Christ.
- 18:41There's one thing
- 18:42that it requires
- 18:43which Jesus will tell us
- 18:44in just a moment.
- 18:46He responds
- 18:46to their question
- 18:47and does so in a way
- 18:48that is slightly short
- 18:49and void of any metaphor
- 18:51or imagery of the bread.
- 18:52He speaks very plainly
- 18:54and says,
- 18:55this is the work of God
- 18:57that you believe in him
- 18:58whom he has sent.
- 19:01It's rather rare
- 19:02that he is this explicit
- 19:03and begs just one question.
- 19:05Who is the one
- 19:06who has been sent?
- 19:07And he has already alluded to it
- 19:08and as we will find
- 19:09later in the passage,
- 19:10it is Christ himself.
- 19:12To truly receive
- 19:13this bread of life
- 19:14is by grace alone
- 19:15through faith alone
- 19:15in the son of man
- 19:16Jesus Christ alone.
- 19:19John tells us
- 19:20in the beginning
- 19:21of his book,
- 19:21but to all who did
- 19:22receive him
- 19:23who believed in his name,
- 19:24he gave the right
- 19:25to become children
- 19:26of God.
- 19:28Without getting
- 19:29into the next passage
- 19:30too much,
- 19:30something eventually
- 19:31does click for the crowd.
- 19:32They follow Jesus' response
- 19:34by asking,
- 19:35then what sign do you do
- 19:36that we may see?
- 19:37What works do you perform?
- 19:38Our fathers ate man
- 19:39in the wilderness.
- 19:40Which makes me think
- 19:41for a moment,
- 19:42were they not just there
- 19:43the previous day
- 19:44and saw what he did?
- 19:45I guess not.
- 19:46Jesus then says to them,
- 19:47my father gives you
- 19:48the bread from heaven
- 19:49for the bread of God
- 19:51is he who comes down
- 19:52from heaven
- 19:52and gives life
- 19:53to the world.
- 19:54Starts a click,
- 19:54they then say,
- 19:55sir, give us this bread
- 19:56always.
- 19:58So Jesus says to them,
- 19:59I am the bread of life.
- 20:00Whoever comes to me
- 20:01shall not hunger
- 20:02and whoever believes in me
- 20:03shall never thirst.
- 20:04It's a little bit later
- 20:05that Jesus ultimately reveals
- 20:06that he is the true bread
- 20:07and that believing
- 20:08that he can find life
- 20:10in his name.
- 20:11This work that Jesus
- 20:12is talking about,
- 20:13that's the work of God
- 20:14is to believe,
- 20:15takes the plural
- 20:16out of the question
- 20:17that they initially asked.
- 20:19The crowd was concerned
- 20:19about doing many works,
- 20:21works that might help them
- 20:22to earn God's favor,
- 20:23but Christ's answer
- 20:24is incredible.
- 20:25The work of God
- 20:26is to do one thing
- 20:27and that is to believe.
- 20:29Romans 3.28 reminds us,
- 20:31for we hold that one
- 20:32is justified by faith
- 20:33apart from the works
- 20:35of the law.
- 20:36To believe in Jesus
- 20:37is all that is required.
- 20:38The true food
- 20:39is Christ himself.
- 20:40If we have the woman
- 20:42at the well
- 20:43and the 5,000 in mind
- 20:44while reading this passage,
- 20:45we see exactly
- 20:46what John is doing.
- 20:48We see that he's exposing
- 20:49the physical need for food
- 20:50to express a deeper
- 20:51spiritual need in our hearts.
- 20:52He presents Christ
- 20:53as a solution,
- 20:54the nourishment
- 20:54that I so desperately need,
- 20:56and all that is required
- 20:57is to believe.
- 20:58He also shows us
- 20:59that the crowd
- 21:01has missed it.
- 21:03So,
- 21:04what does true belief
- 21:05look like then?
- 21:05If we are to believe
- 21:06and that is the simple work,
- 21:07what does that look like?
- 21:08It is receiving him
- 21:10into our lives.
- 21:11It is trusting him
- 21:12as not only the one
- 21:13who can satisfy us
- 21:14in this life.
- 21:15He does care about us.
- 21:16He cares about the sparrows,
- 21:17but ultimately preserve us
- 21:19for the life to come.
- 21:21It is worshiping him
- 21:22for all he has done
- 21:23for us in salvation,
- 21:24and it is obeying him
- 21:26as we now have the freedom
- 21:27to glorify God
- 21:28through our works.
- 21:30Now,
- 21:30the letter that James wrote
- 21:31reminds us that
- 21:32faith apart from works
- 21:33is dead,
- 21:34but don't be as the crowd
- 21:35and think that
- 21:37eternal life
- 21:38is by the work.
- 21:39Instead,
- 21:40these works are what
- 21:41result upon receiving
- 21:42this free gift.
- 21:45At the end of the chapter,
- 21:46we see the responses
- 21:46that John records for us
- 21:48after the end
- 21:49of the Bread of Life discourse.
- 21:51It says,
- 21:52After this,
- 21:53many of his disciples
- 21:53turned back
- 21:54and no longer
- 21:55walked with him.
- 21:56So Jesus said to the twelve,
- 21:57Do you want to go
- 21:58away as well?
- 21:59Simon Peter answered,
- 22:00Lord,
- 22:00to whom shall we go?
- 22:02You have the words
- 22:03of eternal life.
- 22:04So,
- 22:05the question is,
- 22:06based on this passage,
- 22:06how will you respond
- 22:08to the works
- 22:09and words of Jesus?
- 22:11Will it be like the crowd,
- 22:12confused about physical food
- 22:14and works,
- 22:15or,
- 22:15like his true disciples,
- 22:17who follow the miracles
- 22:18upwards to Christ
- 22:19and believe in him?
- 22:22An early church document
- 22:23called the Didache
- 22:24was a short manual
- 22:25believed by many
- 22:26to be a catechism.
- 22:28The intro to that document,
- 22:29I think,
- 22:29sums up the answer
- 22:30to this question well,
- 22:31or at least presents
- 22:32the two options.
- 22:33It says,
- 22:33there are two ways,
- 22:35one of life
- 22:36and one of death.
- 22:38To think some more
- 22:38about responses
- 22:39to this question,
- 22:40let's take some time
- 22:41to consider
- 22:42some application.
- 22:44So,
- 22:44number one,
- 22:45if you are not saved,
- 22:46know that the gift
- 22:47of salvation
- 22:47is free.
- 22:49There is nothing
- 22:49that you can do
- 22:50to work,
- 22:50nor is there anything
- 22:51that you could do
- 22:52to earn eternal life.
- 22:54We have a problem
- 22:55so much greater
- 22:55than simply being hungry
- 22:56in a physical sense.
- 22:58John records Jesus
- 22:59performing these signs
- 23:00and presenting himself
- 23:01as the true bread,
- 23:01ultimately to show
- 23:02that greater need.
- 23:04We are dead
- 23:05in our trespasses
- 23:06and sins
- 23:06and need a savior.
- 23:08So,
- 23:08praise be to God
- 23:09for giving himself
- 23:10as the free gift
- 23:11of eternal life
- 23:11to all who believe.
- 23:13Turn away
- 23:14from your worthless bread
- 23:15that will ultimately
- 23:16never satisfy
- 23:16nor last for eternity
- 23:18and instead turn
- 23:19to the true bread of life
- 23:20who can save your soul.
- 23:22God has put his seal
- 23:23on Jesus,
- 23:23granting him authority
- 23:24to grant life
- 23:25to those who do believe.
- 23:28Paul's letter to the Titus
- 23:29sums up this idea
- 23:30of faith and belief
- 23:31in God
- 23:32not being a result
- 23:33of works well.
- 23:34He says,
- 23:35for we ourselves
- 23:36were once foolish,
- 23:37disobedient,
- 23:38led astray,
- 23:39slaves to various passions
- 23:40and pleasures,
- 23:41passing our days
- 23:42in malice and envy,
- 23:43hated by others
- 23:44and hating one another,
- 23:45eating that bread
- 23:46that does not satisfy.
- 23:48But when the goodness
- 23:49and loving kindness
- 23:50of God our Savior
- 23:51appeared,
- 23:52in that phrase
- 23:52is everything
- 23:53that Christ did.
- 23:54It's him coming
- 23:55to this earth,
- 23:55his earthly ministry,
- 23:57the work he did
- 23:58to die on the cross
- 23:58for our sins
- 23:59and raised again
- 24:00on the third day,
- 24:01defeating death.
- 24:03All of that
- 24:04is contained
- 24:04in that phrase.
- 24:06In that work,
- 24:06he saved us,
- 24:08not because of works
- 24:09done by us
- 24:09in righteousness
- 24:10like the crowd
- 24:11would say,
- 24:11but according
- 24:12to his own mercy
- 24:13by the washing
- 24:14of regeneration
- 24:14and renewal
- 24:15of the Holy Spirit,
- 24:16whom he poured out
- 24:17on us richly
- 24:18through Jesus Christ
- 24:19our Savior,
- 24:19so that being justified
- 24:20by grace,
- 24:21we might become heirs
- 24:22according to the hope
- 24:23of eternal life.
- 24:24God has given Jesus
- 24:25the authority
- 24:25to do that
- 24:26and we can accept
- 24:26this freely
- 24:27as a gift.
- 24:29The saying is trustworthy
- 24:30and I want you
- 24:30to insist on these things
- 24:32so that those
- 24:33who have believed
- 24:33in God
- 24:34may be careful
- 24:34to devote themselves
- 24:35to good works.
- 24:36These things are excellent
- 24:37and profitable
- 24:38for people.
- 24:39So all that faith
- 24:40results ultimately
- 24:41in those good works.
- 24:43Notice it doesn't say
- 24:43that because of the good works
- 24:45we can have that eternal life.
- 24:47No.
- 24:47It's so that those
- 24:48who have believed
- 24:49in God
- 24:50may be careful
- 24:50to devote themselves
- 24:52to good works.
- 24:53There is a progression there.
- 24:54So number two,
- 24:56for those who are saved
- 24:57and those who have
- 24:58tasted this bread,
- 24:59let's live as though
- 25:00we have ultimately
- 25:01been satisfied.
- 25:02Why are we so captivated
- 25:04by things that do not
- 25:05satisfy us?
- 25:06In regards to our salvation,
- 25:08let's daily take up
- 25:09this bread of life
- 25:10and remember what Christ
- 25:12has done for us.
- 25:13Let's live as though
- 25:13we are saved.
- 25:15While salvation cannot
- 25:16be earned by works,
- 25:16our salvation ought
- 25:17to result in works.
- 25:19Do not think that you
- 25:20can earn it by these works,
- 25:22but instead know
- 25:23that your life,
- 25:24if your life is not
- 25:25evidenced by them,
- 25:26you may have not
- 25:27actually tasted
- 25:28the bread of life.
- 25:30Practically,
- 25:31the way in which we work
- 25:32should look different
- 25:33than those around us.
- 25:34As those who have been
- 25:35given the gift
- 25:35of eternal life
- 25:36and have Christ
- 25:37as our supreme treasure,
- 25:38we are working
- 25:39for far more
- 25:40than our boss
- 25:41or for other people.
- 25:42We are working
- 25:43for a new master,
- 25:44Jesus.
- 25:45And so work
- 25:46as if you are working
- 25:47for him.
- 25:48Jesus was not calling us
- 25:50to cease working
- 25:50for our physical sustenance.
- 25:52We still need that.
- 25:53Paul reminds us
- 25:55that if anyone
- 25:55is unwilling to work,
- 25:56let him not eat.
- 25:58We ought to instead
- 25:59have the best attitude,
- 26:00lead in a way
- 26:01that models Christ,
- 26:02follow as Christ
- 26:03obeyed his Father,
- 26:04build the best homes,
- 26:05care for others,
- 26:07or in my case,
- 26:08serve the best chicken.
- 26:09Not because Truett
- 26:10told us,
- 26:11or I feel obligated
- 26:12or want to impress,
- 26:13or think that it
- 26:14will earn me something,
- 26:15but because we are
- 26:16ambassadors for Christ.
- 26:17Lastly,
- 26:20let us share this news
- 26:21with others.
- 26:22Far too many people
- 26:23think that they need
- 26:24to work harder
- 26:25to earn their salvation.
- 26:27Maybe somebody else
- 26:28worked for their own salvation
- 26:29and they can accept that.
- 26:30Or maybe they simply
- 26:31don't know
- 26:31of their true spiritual need.
- 26:34I would talk to them
- 26:35like you've had a good meal.
- 26:36I don't know
- 26:37if you enjoy
- 26:37going to the restaurant
- 26:39and getting
- 26:40an amazing steak
- 26:41or whatever meal
- 26:42that you like,
- 26:42having fantastic service.
- 26:45Maybe you end it
- 26:46with a dessert and coffee
- 26:46and it's just awesome.
- 26:48You want to tell people
- 26:49about it
- 26:49or take other people
- 26:50so that they can
- 26:51experience it with you.
- 26:52This is the idea
- 26:53that we should have
- 26:53with what Christ
- 26:54has done for us
- 26:55and the meal
- 26:55that we have tasted.
- 26:57We should want
- 26:58to do this way more
- 26:59and it should inspire us
- 27:00to do it way more
- 27:01than that meal.
- 27:02So let's take others
- 27:02to show them
- 27:03the incredible
- 27:04and truly satisfying
- 27:04nature of the bread
- 27:06of life.
- 27:08With that,
- 27:09I actually was going
- 27:10to read a passage
- 27:11from Charles Spurgeon
- 27:13based on this,
- 27:13but I actually like
- 27:14the one in the bulletin
- 27:15better.
- 27:15So,
- 27:16still Charles Spurgeon.
- 27:18He says,
- 27:18there's a tendency
- 27:19to think about us
- 27:21all to get away
- 27:22from Jesus
- 27:22and to look rather
- 27:23to these dreams
- 27:24than to the fountainhead.
- 27:26Why are we more
- 27:27taken up with the bits
- 27:28of glass that sparkle
- 27:29in the light
- 27:29than the sun himself?
- 27:31Let's pray.